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0aea86a2 CM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
8 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
13 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 | * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
17 | */ | |
18 | #ifndef __ASM_UACCESS_H | |
19 | #define __ASM_UACCESS_H | |
20 | ||
21 | /* | |
22 | * User space memory access functions | |
23 | */ | |
24 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/thread_info.h> | |
26 | ||
338d4f49 JM |
27 | #include <asm/alternative.h> |
28 | #include <asm/cpufeature.h> | |
0aea86a2 | 29 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> |
338d4f49 | 30 | #include <asm/sysreg.h> |
0aea86a2 CM |
31 | #include <asm/errno.h> |
32 | #include <asm/memory.h> | |
33 | #include <asm/compiler.h> | |
34 | ||
35 | #define VERIFY_READ 0 | |
36 | #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 | |
37 | ||
38 | /* | |
6c94f27a AB |
39 | * The exception table consists of pairs of relative offsets: the first |
40 | * is the relative offset to an instruction that is allowed to fault, | |
41 | * and the second is the relative offset at which the program should | |
42 | * continue. No registers are modified, so it is entirely up to the | |
43 | * continuation code to figure out what to do. | |
0aea86a2 CM |
44 | * |
45 | * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line | |
46 | * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, | |
47 | * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude | |
48 | * on our cache or tlb entries. | |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | struct exception_table_entry | |
52 | { | |
6c94f27a | 53 | int insn, fixup; |
0aea86a2 CM |
54 | }; |
55 | ||
6c94f27a AB |
56 | #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE |
57 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
58 | extern int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs); |
59 | ||
60 | #define KERNEL_DS (-1UL) | |
61 | #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) | |
62 | ||
63 | #define USER_DS TASK_SIZE_64 | |
64 | #define get_fs() (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) | |
65 | ||
66 | static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) | |
67 | { | |
68 | current_thread_info()->addr_limit = fs; | |
57f4959b JM |
69 | |
70 | /* | |
71 | * Enable/disable UAO so that copy_to_user() etc can access | |
72 | * kernel memory with the unprivileged instructions. | |
73 | */ | |
74 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_UAO) && fs == KERNEL_DS) | |
75 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(1), ARM64_HAS_UAO)); | |
76 | else | |
77 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_UAO(0), ARM64_HAS_UAO, | |
78 | CONFIG_ARM64_UAO)); | |
0aea86a2 CM |
79 | } |
80 | ||
967f0e5d | 81 | #define segment_eq(a, b) ((a) == (b)) |
0aea86a2 | 82 | |
0aea86a2 CM |
83 | /* |
84 | * Test whether a block of memory is a valid user space address. | |
85 | * Returns 1 if the range is valid, 0 otherwise. | |
86 | * | |
87 | * This is equivalent to the following test: | |
31b1e940 | 88 | * (u65)addr + (u65)size <= current->addr_limit |
0aea86a2 CM |
89 | * |
90 | * This needs 65-bit arithmetic. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | #define __range_ok(addr, size) \ | |
93 | ({ \ | |
94 | unsigned long flag, roksum; \ | |
95 | __chk_user_ptr(addr); \ | |
31b1e940 | 96 | asm("adds %1, %1, %3; ccmp %1, %4, #2, cc; cset %0, ls" \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
97 | : "=&r" (flag), "=&r" (roksum) \ |
98 | : "1" (addr), "Ir" (size), \ | |
99 | "r" (current_thread_info()->addr_limit) \ | |
100 | : "cc"); \ | |
101 | flag; \ | |
102 | }) | |
103 | ||
104 | #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __range_ok(addr, size) | |
12a0ef7b | 105 | #define user_addr_max get_fs |
0aea86a2 | 106 | |
6c94f27a AB |
107 | #define _ASM_EXTABLE(from, to) \ |
108 | " .pushsection __ex_table, \"a\"\n" \ | |
109 | " .align 3\n" \ | |
110 | " .long (" #from " - .), (" #to " - .)\n" \ | |
111 | " .popsection\n" | |
112 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
113 | /* |
114 | * The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the address | |
115 | * space - it must have been done previously with a separate "access_ok()" | |
116 | * call. | |
117 | * | |
118 | * The "__xxx_error" versions set the third argument to -EFAULT if an error | |
119 | * occurs, and leave it unchanged on success. | |
120 | */ | |
57f4959b | 121 | #define __get_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ |
0aea86a2 | 122 | asm volatile( \ |
57f4959b JM |
123 | "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ |
124 | alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
125 | "2:\n" \ |
126 | " .section .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ | |
127 | " .align 2\n" \ | |
128 | "3: mov %w0, %3\n" \ | |
129 | " mov %1, #0\n" \ | |
130 | " b 2b\n" \ | |
131 | " .previous\n" \ | |
6c94f27a | 132 | _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
133 | : "+r" (err), "=&r" (x) \ |
134 | : "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)) | |
135 | ||
136 | #define __get_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ | |
137 | do { \ | |
138 | unsigned long __gu_val; \ | |
139 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ | |
70544196 | 140 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 141 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
142 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
143 | case 1: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
144 | __get_user_asm("ldrb", "ldtrb", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
145 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
146 | break; \ |
147 | case 2: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
148 | __get_user_asm("ldrh", "ldtrh", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
149 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
150 | break; \ |
151 | case 4: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
152 | __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%w", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
153 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
154 | break; \ |
155 | case 8: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
156 | __get_user_asm("ldr", "ldtr", "%", __gu_val, (ptr), \ |
157 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
158 | break; \ |
159 | default: \ | |
160 | BUILD_BUG(); \ | |
161 | } \ | |
58fff517 | 162 | (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ |
70544196 | 163 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 164 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
165 | } while (0) |
166 | ||
167 | #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ | |
168 | ({ \ | |
169 | int __gu_err = 0; \ | |
170 | __get_user_err((x), (ptr), __gu_err); \ | |
171 | __gu_err; \ | |
172 | }) | |
173 | ||
174 | #define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ | |
175 | ({ \ | |
176 | __get_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \ | |
177 | (void)0; \ | |
178 | }) | |
179 | ||
180 | #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user | |
181 | ||
182 | #define get_user(x, ptr) \ | |
183 | ({ \ | |
1f65c13e | 184 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ |
56d2ef78 | 185 | might_fault(); \ |
1f65c13e AT |
186 | access_ok(VERIFY_READ, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \ |
187 | __get_user((x), __p) : \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
188 | ((x) = 0, -EFAULT); \ |
189 | }) | |
190 | ||
57f4959b | 191 | #define __put_user_asm(instr, alt_instr, reg, x, addr, err, feature) \ |
0aea86a2 | 192 | asm volatile( \ |
57f4959b JM |
193 | "1:"ALTERNATIVE(instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", \ |
194 | alt_instr " " reg "1, [%2]\n", feature) \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
195 | "2:\n" \ |
196 | " .section .fixup,\"ax\"\n" \ | |
197 | " .align 2\n" \ | |
198 | "3: mov %w0, %3\n" \ | |
199 | " b 2b\n" \ | |
200 | " .previous\n" \ | |
6c94f27a | 201 | _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 3b) \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
202 | : "+r" (err) \ |
203 | : "r" (x), "r" (addr), "i" (-EFAULT)) | |
204 | ||
205 | #define __put_user_err(x, ptr, err) \ | |
206 | do { \ | |
207 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \ | |
208 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ | |
70544196 | 209 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(0), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 210 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
211 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
212 | case 1: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
213 | __put_user_asm("strb", "sttrb", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
214 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
215 | break; \ |
216 | case 2: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
217 | __put_user_asm("strh", "sttrh", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
218 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
219 | break; \ |
220 | case 4: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
221 | __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%w", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
222 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
223 | break; \ |
224 | case 8: \ | |
57f4959b JM |
225 | __put_user_asm("str", "sttr", "%", __pu_val, (ptr), \ |
226 | (err), ARM64_HAS_UAO); \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
227 | break; \ |
228 | default: \ | |
229 | BUILD_BUG(); \ | |
230 | } \ | |
70544196 | 231 | asm(ALTERNATIVE("nop", SET_PSTATE_PAN(1), ARM64_ALT_PAN_NOT_UAO,\ |
338d4f49 | 232 | CONFIG_ARM64_PAN)); \ |
0aea86a2 CM |
233 | } while (0) |
234 | ||
235 | #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ | |
236 | ({ \ | |
237 | int __pu_err = 0; \ | |
238 | __put_user_err((x), (ptr), __pu_err); \ | |
239 | __pu_err; \ | |
240 | }) | |
241 | ||
242 | #define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err) \ | |
243 | ({ \ | |
244 | __put_user_err((x), (ptr), (err)); \ | |
245 | (void)0; \ | |
246 | }) | |
247 | ||
248 | #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user | |
249 | ||
250 | #define put_user(x, ptr) \ | |
251 | ({ \ | |
1f65c13e | 252 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \ |
56d2ef78 | 253 | might_fault(); \ |
1f65c13e AT |
254 | access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, __p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \ |
255 | __put_user((x), __p) : \ | |
0aea86a2 CM |
256 | -EFAULT; \ |
257 | }) | |
258 | ||
259 | extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); | |
260 | extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n); | |
261 | extern unsigned long __must_check __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); | |
262 | extern unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n); | |
263 | ||
0aea86a2 CM |
264 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
265 | { | |
266 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n)) | |
267 | n = __copy_from_user(to, from, n); | |
268 | else /* security hole - plug it */ | |
269 | memset(to, 0, n); | |
270 | return n; | |
271 | } | |
272 | ||
273 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) | |
274 | { | |
275 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | |
276 | n = __copy_to_user(to, from, n); | |
277 | return n; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) | |
281 | { | |
282 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_READ, from, n) && access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | |
283 | n = __copy_in_user(to, from, n); | |
284 | return n; | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user | |
288 | #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user | |
289 | ||
290 | static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) | |
291 | { | |
292 | if (access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, to, n)) | |
293 | n = __clear_user(to, n); | |
294 | return n; | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
12a0ef7b | 297 | extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count); |
0aea86a2 | 298 | |
12a0ef7b WD |
299 | extern __must_check long strlen_user(const char __user *str); |
300 | extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n); | |
0aea86a2 CM |
301 | |
302 | #endif /* __ASM_UACCESS_H */ |