Merge branch 'fix/misc' into for-linus
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / blackfin / mm / isram-driver.c
CommitLineData
9df10281 1/*
96f1050d 2 * Instruction SRAM accessor functions for the Blackfin
9df10281
RG
3 *
4 * Copyright 2008 Analog Devices Inc.
5 *
96f1050d 6 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later
9df10281
RG
7 */
8
c40cdb2c
MF
9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "isram: " fmt
10
9df10281
RG
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
5a0e3ad6 14#include <linux/slab.h>
9df10281
RG
15#include <linux/spinlock.h>
16#include <linux/sched.h>
17
18#include <asm/blackfin.h>
c40cdb2c 19#include <asm/dma.h>
9df10281
RG
20
21/*
22 * IMPORTANT WARNING ABOUT THESE FUNCTIONS
23 *
24 * The emulator will not function correctly if a write command is left in
25 * ITEST_COMMAND or DTEST_COMMAND AND access to cache memory is needed by
26 * the emulator. To avoid such problems, ensure that both ITEST_COMMAND
27 * and DTEST_COMMAND are zero when exiting these functions.
28 */
29
30
31/*
32 * On the Blackfin, L1 instruction sram (which operates at core speeds) can not
33 * be accessed by a normal core load, so we need to go through a few hoops to
34 * read/write it.
35 * To try to make it easier - we export a memcpy interface, where either src or
36 * dest can be in this special L1 memory area.
37 * The low level read/write functions should not be exposed to the rest of the
38 * kernel, since they operate on 64-bit data, and need specific address alignment
39 */
40
41static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dtest_lock);
42
43/* Takes a void pointer */
44#define IADDR2DTEST(x) \
45 ({ unsigned long __addr = (unsigned long)(x); \
46 (__addr & 0x47F8) | /* address bits 14 & 10:3 */ \
774b8022 47 (__addr & 0x8000) << 23 | /* Bank A/B */ \
9df10281 48 (__addr & 0x0800) << 15 | /* address bit 11 */ \
774b8022
RG
49 (__addr & 0x3000) << 4 | /* address bits 13:12 */ \
50 (__addr & 0x8000) << 8 | /* address bit 15 */ \
51 (0x1000000) | /* instruction access = 1 */ \
52 (0x4); /* data array = 1 */ \
9df10281
RG
53 })
54
55/* Takes a pointer, and returns the offset (in bits) which things should be shifted */
56#define ADDR2OFFSET(x) ((((unsigned long)(x)) & 0x7) * 8)
57
58/* Takes a pointer, determines if it is the last byte in the isram 64-bit data type */
59#define ADDR2LAST(x) ((((unsigned long)x) & 0x7) == 0x7)
60
61static void isram_write(const void *addr, uint64_t data)
62{
63 uint32_t cmd;
64 unsigned long flags;
65
f05ede3a 66 if (unlikely(addr >= (void *)(L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH)))
9df10281
RG
67 return;
68
774b8022 69 cmd = IADDR2DTEST(addr) | 2; /* write */
9df10281
RG
70
71 /*
72 * Writes to DTEST_DATA[0:1] need to be atomic with write to DTEST_COMMAND
73 * While in exception context - atomicity is guaranteed or double fault
74 */
75 spin_lock_irqsave(&dtest_lock, flags);
76
77 bfin_write_DTEST_DATA0(data & 0xFFFFFFFF);
78 bfin_write_DTEST_DATA1(data >> 32);
79
80 /* use the builtin, since interrupts are already turned off */
81 __builtin_bfin_csync();
82 bfin_write_DTEST_COMMAND(cmd);
83 __builtin_bfin_csync();
84
85 bfin_write_DTEST_COMMAND(0);
86 __builtin_bfin_csync();
87
88 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dtest_lock, flags);
89}
90
91static uint64_t isram_read(const void *addr)
92{
93 uint32_t cmd;
94 unsigned long flags;
95 uint64_t ret;
96
f05ede3a 97 if (unlikely(addr > (void *)(L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH)))
9df10281
RG
98 return 0;
99
100 cmd = IADDR2DTEST(addr) | 0; /* read */
101
102 /*
103 * Reads of DTEST_DATA[0:1] need to be atomic with write to DTEST_COMMAND
104 * While in exception context - atomicity is guaranteed or double fault
105 */
106 spin_lock_irqsave(&dtest_lock, flags);
107 /* use the builtin, since interrupts are already turned off */
108 __builtin_bfin_csync();
109 bfin_write_DTEST_COMMAND(cmd);
110 __builtin_bfin_csync();
111 ret = bfin_read_DTEST_DATA0() | ((uint64_t)bfin_read_DTEST_DATA1() << 32);
112
113 bfin_write_DTEST_COMMAND(0);
114 __builtin_bfin_csync();
115 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dtest_lock, flags);
116
117 return ret;
118}
119
120static bool isram_check_addr(const void *addr, size_t n)
121{
122 if ((addr >= (void *)L1_CODE_START) &&
123 (addr < (void *)(L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH))) {
f05ede3a 124 if (unlikely((addr + n) > (void *)(L1_CODE_START + L1_CODE_LENGTH))) {
9df10281 125 show_stack(NULL, NULL);
c40cdb2c 126 pr_err("copy involving %p length (%zu) too long\n", addr, n);
9df10281
RG
127 }
128 return true;
129 }
130 return false;
131}
132
133/*
134 * The isram_memcpy() function copies n bytes from memory area src to memory area dest.
135 * The isram_memcpy() function returns a pointer to dest.
136 * Either dest or src can be in L1 instruction sram.
137 */
138void *isram_memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
139{
140 uint64_t data_in = 0, data_out = 0;
141 size_t count;
142 bool dest_in_l1, src_in_l1, need_data, put_data;
143 unsigned char byte, *src_byte, *dest_byte;
144
145 src_byte = (unsigned char *)src;
146 dest_byte = (unsigned char *)dest;
147
148 dest_in_l1 = isram_check_addr(dest, n);
149 src_in_l1 = isram_check_addr(src, n);
150
151 need_data = true;
152 put_data = true;
153 for (count = 0; count < n; count++) {
154 if (src_in_l1) {
155 if (need_data) {
156 data_in = isram_read(src + count);
157 need_data = false;
158 }
159
160 if (ADDR2LAST(src + count))
161 need_data = true;
162
163 byte = (unsigned char)((data_in >> ADDR2OFFSET(src + count)) & 0xff);
164
165 } else {
166 /* src is in L2 or L3 - so just dereference*/
167 byte = src_byte[count];
168 }
169
170 if (dest_in_l1) {
171 if (put_data) {
172 data_out = isram_read(dest + count);
173 put_data = false;
174 }
175
176 data_out &= ~((uint64_t)0xff << ADDR2OFFSET(dest + count));
177 data_out |= ((uint64_t)byte << ADDR2OFFSET(dest + count));
178
179 if (ADDR2LAST(dest + count)) {
180 put_data = true;
181 isram_write(dest + count, data_out);
182 }
183 } else {
184 /* dest in L2 or L3 - so just dereference */
185 dest_byte[count] = byte;
186 }
187 }
188
189 /* make sure we dump the last byte if necessary */
190 if (dest_in_l1 && !put_data)
191 isram_write(dest + count, data_out);
192
193 return dest;
194}
195EXPORT_SYMBOL(isram_memcpy);
196
c40cdb2c
MF
197#ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ISRAM_SELF_TEST
198
199#define TEST_LEN 0x100
200
201static __init void hex_dump(unsigned char *buf, int len)
202{
203 while (len--)
204 pr_cont("%02x", *buf++);
205}
206
207static __init int isram_read_test(char *sdram, void *l1inst)
208{
209 int i, ret = 0;
210 uint64_t data1, data2;
211
212 pr_info("INFO: running isram_read tests\n");
213
214 /* setup some different data to play with */
215 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN; ++i)
216 sdram[i] = i;
217 dma_memcpy(l1inst, sdram, TEST_LEN);
218
219 /* make sure we can read the L1 inst */
220 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
221 data1 = isram_read(l1inst + i);
222 memcpy(&data2, sdram + i, sizeof(data2));
223 if (memcmp(&data1, &data2, sizeof(uint64_t))) {
224 pr_err("FAIL: isram_read(%p) returned %#llx but wanted %#llx\n",
225 l1inst + i, data1, data2);
226 ++ret;
227 }
228 }
229
230 return ret;
231}
232
233static __init int isram_write_test(char *sdram, void *l1inst)
234{
235 int i, ret = 0;
236 uint64_t data1, data2;
237
238 pr_info("INFO: running isram_write tests\n");
239
240 /* setup some different data to play with */
241 memset(sdram, 0, TEST_LEN * 2);
242 dma_memcpy(l1inst, sdram, TEST_LEN);
243 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN; ++i)
244 sdram[i] = i;
245
246 /* make sure we can write the L1 inst */
247 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN; i += sizeof(uint64_t)) {
248 memcpy(&data1, sdram + i, sizeof(data1));
249 isram_write(l1inst + i, data1);
250 data2 = isram_read(l1inst + i);
251 if (memcmp(&data1, &data2, sizeof(uint64_t))) {
252 pr_err("FAIL: isram_write(%p, %#llx) != %#llx\n",
253 l1inst + i, data1, data2);
254 ++ret;
255 }
256 }
257
258 dma_memcpy(sdram + TEST_LEN, l1inst, TEST_LEN);
259 if (memcmp(sdram, sdram + TEST_LEN, TEST_LEN)) {
260 pr_err("FAIL: isram_write() did not work properly\n");
261 ++ret;
262 }
263
264 return ret;
265}
266
267static __init int
268_isram_memcpy_test(char pattern, void *sdram, void *l1inst, const char *smemcpy,
269 void *(*fmemcpy)(void *, const void *, size_t))
270{
271 memset(sdram, pattern, TEST_LEN);
272 fmemcpy(l1inst, sdram, TEST_LEN);
273 fmemcpy(sdram + TEST_LEN, l1inst, TEST_LEN);
274 if (memcmp(sdram, sdram + TEST_LEN, TEST_LEN)) {
275 pr_err("FAIL: %s(%p <=> %p, %#x) failed (data is %#x)\n",
276 smemcpy, l1inst, sdram, TEST_LEN, pattern);
277 return 1;
278 }
279 return 0;
280}
281#define _isram_memcpy_test(a, b, c, d) _isram_memcpy_test(a, b, c, #d, d)
282
283static __init int isram_memcpy_test(char *sdram, void *l1inst)
284{
285 int i, j, thisret, ret = 0;
286
287 /* check broad isram_memcpy() */
288 pr_info("INFO: running broad isram_memcpy tests\n");
289 for (i = 0xf; i >= 0; --i)
290 ret += _isram_memcpy_test(i, sdram, l1inst, isram_memcpy);
291
292 /* check read of small, unaligned, and hardware 64bit limits */
293 pr_info("INFO: running isram_memcpy (read) tests\n");
294
295 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN; ++i)
296 sdram[i] = i;
297 dma_memcpy(l1inst, sdram, TEST_LEN);
298
299 thisret = 0;
300 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN - 32; ++i) {
301 unsigned char cmp[32];
302 for (j = 1; j <= 32; ++j) {
303 memset(cmp, 0, sizeof(cmp));
304 isram_memcpy(cmp, l1inst + i, j);
305 if (memcmp(cmp, sdram + i, j)) {
306 pr_err("FAIL: %p:", l1inst + 1);
307 hex_dump(cmp, j);
308 pr_cont(" SDRAM:");
309 hex_dump(sdram + i, j);
310 pr_cont("\n");
311 if (++thisret > 20) {
312 pr_err("FAIL: skipping remaining series\n");
313 i = TEST_LEN;
314 break;
315 }
316 }
317 }
318 }
319 ret += thisret;
320
321 /* check write of small, unaligned, and hardware 64bit limits */
322 pr_info("INFO: running isram_memcpy (write) tests\n");
323
324 memset(sdram + TEST_LEN, 0, TEST_LEN);
325 dma_memcpy(l1inst, sdram + TEST_LEN, TEST_LEN);
326
327 thisret = 0;
328 for (i = 0; i < TEST_LEN - 32; ++i) {
329 unsigned char cmp[32];
330 for (j = 1; j <= 32; ++j) {
331 isram_memcpy(l1inst + i, sdram + i, j);
332 dma_memcpy(cmp, l1inst + i, j);
333 if (memcmp(cmp, sdram + i, j)) {
334 pr_err("FAIL: %p:", l1inst + i);
335 hex_dump(cmp, j);
336 pr_cont(" SDRAM:");
337 hex_dump(sdram + i, j);
338 pr_cont("\n");
339 if (++thisret > 20) {
340 pr_err("FAIL: skipping remaining series\n");
341 i = TEST_LEN;
342 break;
343 }
344 }
345 }
346 }
347 ret += thisret;
348
349 return ret;
350}
351
352static __init int isram_test_init(void)
353{
354 int ret;
355 char *sdram;
356 void *l1inst;
357
358 sdram = kmalloc(TEST_LEN * 2, GFP_KERNEL);
359 if (!sdram) {
360 pr_warning("SKIP: could not allocate sdram\n");
361 return 0;
362 }
363
364 l1inst = l1_inst_sram_alloc(TEST_LEN);
365 if (!l1inst) {
366 kfree(sdram);
367 pr_warning("SKIP: could not allocate L1 inst\n");
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371 /* sanity check initial L1 inst state */
372 ret = 1;
373 pr_info("INFO: running initial dma_memcpy checks\n");
374 if (_isram_memcpy_test(0xa, sdram, l1inst, dma_memcpy))
375 goto abort;
376 if (_isram_memcpy_test(0x5, sdram, l1inst, dma_memcpy))
377 goto abort;
378
379 ret = 0;
380 ret += isram_read_test(sdram, l1inst);
381 ret += isram_write_test(sdram, l1inst);
382 ret += isram_memcpy_test(sdram, l1inst);
383
384 abort:
385 sram_free(l1inst);
386 kfree(sdram);
387
388 if (ret)
389 return -EIO;
390
391 pr_info("PASS: all tests worked !\n");
392 return 0;
393}
394late_initcall(isram_test_init);
395
396static __exit void isram_test_exit(void)
397{
398 /* stub to allow unloading */
399}
400module_exit(isram_test_exit);
401
402#endif
This page took 0.132562 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.