[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / ia64 / kernel / err_inject.c

/*
 * err_inject.c -
 *	1.) Inject errors to a processor.
 *	2.) Query error injection capabilities.
 * This driver along with user space code can be acting as an error
 * injection tool.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
 * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
 * details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 * Written by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>, Intel Corporation
 * Copyright (C) 2006, Intel Corp.  All rights reserved.
 *
 */
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

#define ERR_INJ_DEBUG

#define ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE 3 		// Three 8-byte;

#define define_one_ro(name) 						\
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL)

#define define_one_rw(name) 						\
static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0644, show_##name, store_##name)

static u64 call_start[NR_CPUS];
static u64 phys_addr[NR_CPUS];
static u64 err_type_info[NR_CPUS];
static u64 err_struct_info[NR_CPUS];
static struct {
	u64 data1;
	u64 data2;
	u64 data3;
} __attribute__((__aligned__(16))) err_data_buffer[NR_CPUS];
static s64 status[NR_CPUS];
static u64 capabilities[NR_CPUS];
static u64 resources[NR_CPUS];

#define show(name) 							\
static ssize_t 								\
show_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
		char *buf)						\
{									\
	u32 cpu=dev->id;						\
	return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", name[cpu]);			\
}

#define store(name)							\
static ssize_t 								\
store_##name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,	\
					const char *buf, size_t size)	\
{									\
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;					\
	name[cpu] = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);			\
	return size;							\
}

show(call_start)

/* It's user's responsibility to call the PAL procedure on a specific
 * processor. The cpu number in driver is only used for storing data.
 */
static ssize_t
store_call_start(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
		const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	unsigned long call_start = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);

#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pal_mc_err_inject for cpu%d:\n", cpu);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_type_info=%lx,\n", err_type_info[cpu]);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_struct_info=%lx,\n", err_struct_info[cpu]);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_data_buffer=%lx, %lx, %lx.\n",
			  err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
			  err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
			  err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
#endif
	switch (call_start) {
	    case 0: /* Do nothing. */
		break;
	    case 1: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in physical mode. */
		status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_phys(err_type_info[cpu],
					err_struct_info[cpu],
					ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
					&capabilities[cpu],
			 		&resources[cpu]);
		break;
	    case 2: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in virtual mode. */
		status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_virt(err_type_info[cpu],
					err_struct_info[cpu],
					ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
					&capabilities[cpu],
			 		&resources[cpu]);
		break;
	    default:
		status[cpu] = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Returns: status=%d,\n", (int)status[cpu]);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "capapbilities=%lx,\n", capabilities[cpu]);
	printk(KERN_DEBUG "resources=%lx\n", resources[cpu]);
#endif
	return size;
}

show(err_type_info)
store(err_type_info)

static ssize_t
show_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			char *buf)
{
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", phys_addr[cpu]);
}

static ssize_t
store_virtual_to_phys(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
			const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	u64 virt_addr=simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);
	int ret;

	ret = get_user_pages(virt_addr, 1, VM_READ, 0, NULL, NULL);
	if (ret<=0) {
#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
		printk("Virtual address %lx is not existing.\n",virt_addr);
#endif
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	phys_addr[cpu] = ia64_tpa(virt_addr);
	return size;
}

show(err_struct_info)
store(err_struct_info)

static ssize_t
show_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;

	return sprintf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx\n",
			err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
			err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
			err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
}

static ssize_t
store_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
			struct device_attribute *attr,
			const char *buf, size_t size)
{
	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	int ret;

#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	printk("write err_data_buffer=[%lx,%lx,%lx] on cpu%d\n",
		 err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
		 err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
		 err_data_buffer[cpu].data3,
		 cpu);
#endif
	ret=sscanf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx",
			&err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
			&err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
			&err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
	if (ret!=ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

	return size;
}

show(status)
show(capabilities)
show(resources)

define_one_rw(call_start);
define_one_rw(err_type_info);
define_one_rw(err_struct_info);
define_one_rw(err_data_buffer);
define_one_rw(virtual_to_phys);
define_one_ro(status);
define_one_ro(capabilities);
define_one_ro(resources);

static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_call_start.attr,
	&dev_attr_virtual_to_phys.attr,
	&dev_attr_err_type_info.attr,
	&dev_attr_err_struct_info.attr,
	&dev_attr_err_data_buffer.attr,
	&dev_attr_status.attr,
	&dev_attr_capabilities.attr,
	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
	NULL
};

static struct attribute_group err_inject_attr_group = {
	.attrs = default_attrs,
	.name = "err_inject"
};
/* Add/Remove err_inject interface for CPU device */
static int err_inject_add_dev(struct device *sys_dev)
{
	return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
}

static int err_inject_remove_dev(struct device *sys_dev)
{
	sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
	return 0;
}
static int err_inject_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
		unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
{
	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
	struct device *sys_dev;

	sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
	switch (action) {
	case CPU_ONLINE:
	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
		err_inject_add_dev(sys_dev);
		break;
	case CPU_DEAD:
	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
		err_inject_remove_dev(sys_dev);
		break;
	}

	return NOTIFY_OK;
}

static struct notifier_block err_inject_cpu_notifier =
{
	.notifier_call = err_inject_cpu_callback,
};

static int __init
err_inject_init(void)
{
	int i;

#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_INFO "Enter error injection driver.\n");
#endif

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		err_inject_cpu_callback(&err_inject_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE,
				(void *)(long)i);
	}

	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();

	return 0;
}

static void __exit
err_inject_exit(void)
{
	int i;
	struct device *sys_dev;

#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	printk(KERN_INFO "Exit error injection driver.\n");
#endif

	cpu_notifier_register_begin();

	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
		sys_dev = get_cpu_device(i);
		sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
	}

	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier);

	cpu_notifier_register_done();
}

module_init(err_inject_init);
module_exit(err_inject_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC error injection kernel sysfs interface");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
Commit	Line	Data
62fa562a FY	1	/*
	2	* err_inject.c -
	3	* 1.) Inject errors to a processor.
	4	* 2.) Query error injection capabilities.
	5	* This driver along with user space code can be acting as an error
	6	* injection tool.
	7	*
	8	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
	9	* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
	10	* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
	11	* (at your option) any later version.
	12	*
	13	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
	14	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	15	* MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
	16	* NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
	17	* details.
	18	*
	19	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
	20	* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
	21	* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
	22	*
	23	* Written by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>, Intel Corporation
	24	* Copyright (C) 2006, Intel Corp. All rights reserved.
	25	*
	26	*/
8a25a2fd	27	#include <linux/device.h>
62fa562a FY	28	#include <linux/init.h>
	29	#include <linux/mm.h>
	30	#include <linux/cpu.h>
	31	#include <linux/module.h>
	32
	33	#define ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	34
	35	#define ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE 3 // Three 8-byte;
	36
	37	#define define_one_ro(name) \
8a25a2fd	38	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, show_##name, NULL)
62fa562a FY	39
62fa562a FY	40	#define define_one_rw(name) \
8a25a2fd	41	static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0644, show_##name, store_##name)
62fa562a FY	42
	43	static u64 call_start[NR_CPUS];
	44	static u64 phys_addr[NR_CPUS];
	45	static u64 err_type_info[NR_CPUS];
	46	static u64 err_struct_info[NR_CPUS];
	47	static struct {
	48	u64 data1;
	49	u64 data2;
	50	u64 data3;
	51	} __attribute__((__aligned__(16))) err_data_buffer[NR_CPUS];
	52	static s64 status[NR_CPUS];
	53	static u64 capabilities[NR_CPUS];
	54	static u64 resources[NR_CPUS];
	55
	56	#define show(name) \
	57	static ssize_t \
8a25a2fd	58	show_##name(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr, \
4a0b2b4d	59	char *buf) \
62fa562a FY	60	{ \
	61	u32 cpu=dev->id; \
	62	return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", name[cpu]); \
	63	}
	64
	65	#define store(name) \
	66	static ssize_t \
8a25a2fd	67	store_##name(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr, \
4a0b2b4d	68	const char *buf, size_t size) \
62fa562a FY	69	{ \
	70	unsigned int cpu=dev->id; \
	71	name[cpu] = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16); \
	72	return size; \
	73	}
	74
	75	show(call_start)
	76
	77	/* It's user's responsibility to call the PAL procedure on a specific
	78	* processor. The cpu number in driver is only used for storing data.
	79	*/
	80	static ssize_t
8a25a2fd	81	store_call_start(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
4a0b2b4d	82	const char *buf, size_t size)
62fa562a FY	83	{
	84	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	85	unsigned long call_start = simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);
	86
	87	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	88	printk(KERN_DEBUG "pal_mc_err_inject for cpu%d:\n", cpu);
	89	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_type_info=%lx,\n", err_type_info[cpu]);
	90	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_struct_info=%lx,\n", err_struct_info[cpu]);
	91	printk(KERN_DEBUG "err_data_buffer=%lx, %lx, %lx.\n",
	92	err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
	93	err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
	94	err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
	95	#endif
	96	switch (call_start) {
	97	case 0: /* Do nothing. */
	98	break;
	99	case 1: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in physical mode. */
	100	status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_phys(err_type_info[cpu],
	101	err_struct_info[cpu],
	102	ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
	103	&capabilities[cpu],
	104	&resources[cpu]);
	105	break;
	106	case 2: /* Call pal_mc_error_inject in virtual mode. */
	107	status[cpu]=ia64_pal_mc_error_inject_virt(err_type_info[cpu],
	108	err_struct_info[cpu],
	109	ia64_tpa(&err_data_buffer[cpu]),
	110	&capabilities[cpu],
	111	&resources[cpu]);
	112	break;
	113	default:
	114	status[cpu] = -EINVAL;
	115	break;
	116	}
	117
	118	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	119	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Returns: status=%d,\n", (int)status[cpu]);
	120	printk(KERN_DEBUG "capapbilities=%lx,\n", capabilities[cpu]);
	121	printk(KERN_DEBUG "resources=%lx\n", resources[cpu]);
	122	#endif
	123	return size;
	124	}
	125
	126	show(err_type_info)
	127	store(err_type_info)
	128
	129	static ssize_t
8a25a2fd	130	show_virtual_to_phys(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
4a0b2b4d	131	char *buf)
62fa562a FY	132	{
	133	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	134	return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", phys_addr[cpu]);
	135	}
	136
	137	static ssize_t
8a25a2fd	138	store_virtual_to_phys(struct device dev, struct device_attribute attr,
4a0b2b4d	139	const char *buf, size_t size)
62fa562a FY	140	{
	141	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	142	u64 virt_addr=simple_strtoull(buf, NULL, 16);
	143	int ret;
	144
d4edcf0d	145	ret = get_user_pages(virt_addr, 1, VM_READ, 0, NULL, NULL);
62fa562a FY	146	if (ret<=0) {
	147	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	148	printk("Virtual address %lx is not existing.\n",virt_addr);
	149	#endif
	150	return -EINVAL;
	151	}
	152
	153	phys_addr[cpu] = ia64_tpa(virt_addr);
	154	return size;
	155	}
	156
	157	show(err_struct_info)
	158	store(err_struct_info)
	159
	160	static ssize_t
8a25a2fd KS	161	show_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
8a25a2fd KS	162	struct device_attribute attr, char buf)
62fa562a FY	163	{
	164	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	165
	166	return sprintf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx\n",
	167	err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
	168	err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
	169	err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
	170	}
	171
	172	static ssize_t
8a25a2fd KS	173	store_err_data_buffer(struct device *dev,
8a25a2fd KS	174	struct device_attribute *attr,
4a0b2b4d	175	const char *buf, size_t size)
62fa562a FY	176	{
	177	unsigned int cpu=dev->id;
	178	int ret;
	179
	180	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	181	printk("write err_data_buffer=[%lx,%lx,%lx] on cpu%d\n",
	182	err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
	183	err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
	184	err_data_buffer[cpu].data3,
	185	cpu);
	186	#endif
	187	ret=sscanf(buf, "%lx, %lx, %lx",
	188	&err_data_buffer[cpu].data1,
	189	&err_data_buffer[cpu].data2,
	190	&err_data_buffer[cpu].data3);
	191	if (ret!=ERR_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE)
	192	return -EINVAL;
	193
	194	return size;
	195	}
	196
	197	show(status)
	198	show(capabilities)
	199	show(resources)
	200
	201	define_one_rw(call_start);
	202	define_one_rw(err_type_info);
	203	define_one_rw(err_struct_info);
	204	define_one_rw(err_data_buffer);
	205	define_one_rw(virtual_to_phys);
	206	define_one_ro(status);
	207	define_one_ro(capabilities);
	208	define_one_ro(resources);
	209
	210	static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
8a25a2fd KS	211	&dev_attr_call_start.attr,
	212	&dev_attr_virtual_to_phys.attr,
	213	&dev_attr_err_type_info.attr,
	214	&dev_attr_err_struct_info.attr,
	215	&dev_attr_err_data_buffer.attr,
	216	&dev_attr_status.attr,
	217	&dev_attr_capabilities.attr,
	218	&dev_attr_resources.attr,
62fa562a FY	219	NULL
	220	};
	221
	222	static struct attribute_group err_inject_attr_group = {
	223	.attrs = default_attrs,
	224	.name = "err_inject"
	225	};
	226	/* Add/Remove err_inject interface for CPU device */
ccce9bb8	227	static int err_inject_add_dev(struct device *sys_dev)
62fa562a FY	228	{
	229	return sysfs_create_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
	230	}
	231
ccce9bb8	232	static int err_inject_remove_dev(struct device *sys_dev)
62fa562a FY	233	{
	234	sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
	235	return 0;
	236	}
ccce9bb8	237	static int err_inject_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
62fa562a FY	238	unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
	239	{
	240	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
8a25a2fd	241	struct device *sys_dev;
62fa562a	242
8a25a2fd	243	sys_dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
62fa562a FY	244	switch (action) {
62fa562a FY	245	case CPU_ONLINE:
8bb78442	246	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN:
62fa562a FY	247	err_inject_add_dev(sys_dev);
	248	break;
	249	case CPU_DEAD:
8bb78442	250	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
62fa562a FY	251	err_inject_remove_dev(sys_dev);
	252	break;
	253	}
	254
	255	return NOTIFY_OK;
	256	}
	257
ccce9bb8	258	static struct notifier_block err_inject_cpu_notifier =
62fa562a FY	259	{
	260	.notifier_call = err_inject_cpu_callback,
	261	};
	262
	263	static int __init
	264	err_inject_init(void)
	265	{
	266	int i;
	267
	268	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	269	printk(KERN_INFO "Enter error injection driver.\n");
	270	#endif
f2e48a89 SB	271
	272	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
	273
62fa562a FY	274	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
	275	err_inject_cpu_callback(&err_inject_cpu_notifier, CPU_ONLINE,
	276	(void *)(long)i);
	277	}
	278
f2e48a89 SB	279	__register_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier);
	280
	281	cpu_notifier_register_done();
62fa562a FY	282
	283	return 0;
	284	}
	285
	286	static void __exit
	287	err_inject_exit(void)
	288	{
	289	int i;
8a25a2fd	290	struct device *sys_dev;
62fa562a FY	291
	292	#ifdef ERR_INJ_DEBUG
	293	printk(KERN_INFO "Exit error injection driver.\n");
	294	#endif
f2e48a89 SB	295
	296	cpu_notifier_register_begin();
	297
62fa562a	298	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
8a25a2fd	299	sys_dev = get_cpu_device(i);
62fa562a FY	300	sysfs_remove_group(&sys_dev->kobj, &err_inject_attr_group);
62fa562a FY	301	}
f2e48a89 SB	302
	303	__unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&err_inject_cpu_notifier);
	304
	305	cpu_notifier_register_done();
62fa562a FY	306	}
	307
	308	module_init(err_inject_init);
	309	module_exit(err_inject_exit);
	310
	311	MODULE_AUTHOR("Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>");
8ee4dc39	312	MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC error injection kernel sysfs interface");
62fa562a	313	MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");