[POWERPC] Cleanup 32-bit map_page
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / pgtable_32.c
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1/*
2 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
3 * -- paulus
4 *
5 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 *
8 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
9 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
11 * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
12 *
13 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
14 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
15 *
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 *
21 */
22
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23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/highmem.h>
30
31#include <asm/pgtable.h>
32#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
33#include <asm/io.h>
34
35#include "mmu_decl.h"
36
37unsigned long ioremap_base;
38unsigned long ioremap_bot;
920573bd 39EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot); /* aka VMALLOC_END */
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40int io_bat_index;
41
42#if defined(CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_POWER3)
43#define HAVE_BATS 1
44#endif
45
46#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
47#define HAVE_TLBCAM 1
48#endif
49
50extern char etext[], _stext[];
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
53extern void hash_page_sync(void);
54#endif
55
56#ifdef HAVE_BATS
57extern unsigned long v_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long va);
58extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long pa);
59void setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
60 unsigned int size, int flags);
61
62#else /* !HAVE_BATS */
63#define v_mapped_by_bats(x) (0UL)
64#define p_mapped_by_bats(x) (0UL)
65#endif /* HAVE_BATS */
66
67#ifdef HAVE_TLBCAM
68extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
69extern unsigned long v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va);
70extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long pa);
71#else /* !HAVE_TLBCAM */
72#define v_mapped_by_tlbcam(x) (0UL)
73#define p_mapped_by_tlbcam(x) (0UL)
74#endif /* HAVE_TLBCAM */
75
76#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
77/* 44x uses an 8kB pgdir because it has 8-byte Linux PTEs. */
78#define PGDIR_ORDER 1
79#else
80#define PGDIR_ORDER 0
81#endif
82
83pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
84{
85 pgd_t *ret;
86
87 ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, PGDIR_ORDER);
88 return ret;
89}
90
91void pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
92{
93 free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGDIR_ORDER);
94}
95
96pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
97{
98 pte_t *pte;
99 extern int mem_init_done;
100 extern void *early_get_page(void);
101
102 if (mem_init_done) {
103 pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
104 } else {
105 pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();
106 if (pte)
107 clear_page(pte);
108 }
109 return pte;
110}
111
112struct page *pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
113{
114 struct page *ptepage;
115
116#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
3ee1fcac 117 gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_REPEAT;
14cf11af 118#else
3ee1fcac 119 gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT;
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120#endif
121
122 ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0);
123 if (ptepage)
124 clear_highpage(ptepage);
125 return ptepage;
126}
127
128void pte_free_kernel(pte_t *pte)
129{
130#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
131 hash_page_sync();
132#endif
133 free_page((unsigned long)pte);
134}
135
136void pte_free(struct page *ptepage)
137{
138#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
139 hash_page_sync();
140#endif
141 __free_page(ptepage);
142}
143
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144void __iomem *
145ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
146{
147 return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
148}
920573bd 149EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
14cf11af 150
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151void __iomem *
152ioremap_flags(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
153{
154 return __ioremap(addr, size, flags);
155}
156EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_flags);
157
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158void __iomem *
159__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
160{
161 unsigned long v, i;
162 phys_addr_t p;
163 int err;
164
165 /*
166 * Choose an address to map it to.
167 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
168 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
169 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
170 */
171 p = addr & PAGE_MASK;
172 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;
173
174 /*
175 * If the address lies within the first 16 MB, assume it's in ISA
176 * memory space
177 */
178 if (p < 16*1024*1024)
179 p += _ISA_MEM_BASE;
180
181 /*
182 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
183 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
184 */
7c8c6b97 185 if (mem_init_done && (p < virt_to_phys(high_memory))) {
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186 printk("__ioremap(): phys addr "PHYS_FMT" is RAM lr %p\n", p,
187 __builtin_return_address(0));
188 return NULL;
189 }
190
191 if (size == 0)
192 return NULL;
193
194 /*
195 * Is it already mapped? Perhaps overlapped by a previous
196 * BAT mapping. If the whole area is mapped then we're done,
197 * otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
198 * each request contiguous.
199 *
200 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
201 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
202 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
203 * -- Cort
204 */
205 if ((v = p_mapped_by_bats(p)) /*&& p_mapped_by_bats(p+size-1)*/ )
206 goto out;
207
208 if ((v = p_mapped_by_tlbcam(p)))
209 goto out;
210
211 if (mem_init_done) {
212 struct vm_struct *area;
213 area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
214 if (area == 0)
215 return NULL;
216 v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
217 } else {
218 v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
219 }
220
221 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
222 flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
223 if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
224 flags |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
225
226 /*
227 * Should check if it is a candidate for a BAT mapping
228 */
229
230 err = 0;
231 for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
232 err = map_page(v+i, p+i, flags);
233 if (err) {
234 if (mem_init_done)
235 vunmap((void *)v);
236 return NULL;
237 }
238
239out:
240 return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
241}
920573bd 242EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
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243
244void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
245{
246 /*
247 * If mapped by BATs then there is nothing to do.
248 * Calling vfree() generates a benign warning.
249 */
250 if (v_mapped_by_bats((unsigned long)addr)) return;
251
252 if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
253 vunmap((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
254}
920573bd 255EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
14cf11af 256
68a64357 257int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
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258{
259 pmd_t *pd;
260 pte_t *pg;
261 int err = -ENOMEM;
262
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263 /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
264 pd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
265 /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
e2f2e58e 266 pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va);
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267 if (pg != 0) {
268 err = 0;
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269 /* The PTE should never be already set nor present in the
270 * hash table
271 */
272 BUG_ON(pte_val(*pg) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_HASHPTE));
273 set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
274 __pgprot(flags)));
14cf11af 275 }
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276 return err;
277}
278
279/*
280 * Map in all of physical memory starting at KERNELBASE.
281 */
282void __init mapin_ram(void)
283{
284 unsigned long v, p, s, f;
285
286 s = mmu_mapin_ram();
287 v = KERNELBASE + s;
288 p = PPC_MEMSTART + s;
289 for (; s < total_lowmem; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
290 if ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext)
291 f = _PAGE_RAM_TEXT;
292 else
293 f = _PAGE_RAM;
294 map_page(v, p, f);
295 v += PAGE_SIZE;
296 p += PAGE_SIZE;
297 }
298}
299
14cf11af 300/* is x a power of 4? */
8dabba5d 301#define is_power_of_4(x) is_power_of_2(x) && (ffs(x) & 1)
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302
303/*
304 * Set up a mapping for a block of I/O.
305 * virt, phys, size must all be page-aligned.
306 * This should only be called before ioremap is called.
307 */
308void __init io_block_mapping(unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
309 unsigned int size, int flags)
310{
311 int i;
312
313 if (virt > KERNELBASE && virt < ioremap_bot)
314 ioremap_bot = ioremap_base = virt;
315
316#ifdef HAVE_BATS
317 /*
318 * Use a BAT for this if possible...
319 */
320 if (io_bat_index < 2 && is_power_of_2(size)
321 && (virt & (size - 1)) == 0 && (phys & (size - 1)) == 0) {
322 setbat(io_bat_index, virt, phys, size, flags);
323 ++io_bat_index;
324 return;
325 }
326#endif /* HAVE_BATS */
327
328#ifdef HAVE_TLBCAM
329 /*
330 * Use a CAM for this if possible...
331 */
332 if (tlbcam_index < num_tlbcam_entries && is_power_of_4(size)
333 && (virt & (size - 1)) == 0 && (phys & (size - 1)) == 0) {
334 settlbcam(tlbcam_index, virt, phys, size, flags, 0);
335 ++tlbcam_index;
336 return;
337 }
338#endif /* HAVE_TLBCAM */
339
340 /* No BATs available, put it in the page tables. */
341 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
342 map_page(virt + i, phys + i, flags);
343}
344
345/* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
346 * a virtual address in a context.
347 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise. The pointer to
348 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
349 */
350int
bab70a4a 351get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep, pmd_t **pmdp)
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352{
353 pgd_t *pgd;
354 pmd_t *pmd;
355 pte_t *pte;
356 int retval = 0;
357
358 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
359 if (pgd) {
360 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
361 if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
362 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
363 if (pte) {
364 retval = 1;
365 *ptep = pte;
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366 if (pmdp)
367 *pmdp = pmd;
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368 /* XXX caller needs to do pte_unmap, yuck */
369 }
370 }
371 }
372 return(retval);
373}
374
375/* Find physical address for this virtual address. Normally used by
376 * I/O functions, but anyone can call it.
377 */
378unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr)
379{
380 unsigned long pa;
381
382 /* I don't know why this won't work on PMacs or CHRP. It
383 * appears there is some bug, or there is some implicit
384 * mapping done not properly represented by BATs or in page
385 * tables.......I am actively working on resolving this, but
386 * can't hold up other stuff. -- Dan
387 */
388 pte_t *pte;
389 struct mm_struct *mm;
390
391 /* Check the BATs */
392 pa = v_mapped_by_bats(addr);
393 if (pa)
394 return pa;
395
396 /* Allow mapping of user addresses (within the thread)
397 * for DMA if necessary.
398 */
399 if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
400 mm = current->mm;
401 else
402 mm = &init_mm;
403
404 pa = 0;
bab70a4a 405 if (get_pteptr(mm, addr, &pte, NULL)) {
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406 pa = (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
407 pte_unmap(pte);
408 }
409
410 return(pa);
411}
412
413/* This is will find the virtual address for a physical one....
414 * Swiped from APUS, could be dangerous :-).
415 * This is only a placeholder until I really find a way to make this
416 * work. -- Dan
417 */
418unsigned long
419mm_ptov (unsigned long paddr)
420{
421 unsigned long ret;
422#if 0
423 if (paddr < 16*1024*1024)
424 ret = ZTWO_VADDR(paddr);
425 else {
426 int i;
427
428 for (i = 0; i < kmap_chunk_count;){
429 unsigned long phys = kmap_chunks[i++];
430 unsigned long size = kmap_chunks[i++];
431 unsigned long virt = kmap_chunks[i++];
432 if (paddr >= phys
433 && paddr < (phys + size)){
434 ret = virt + paddr - phys;
435 goto exit;
436 }
437 }
438
439 ret = (unsigned long) __va(paddr);
440 }
441exit:
442#ifdef DEBUGPV
443 printk ("PTOV(%lx)=%lx\n", paddr, ret);
444#endif
445#else
446 ret = (unsigned long)paddr + KERNELBASE;
447#endif
448 return ret;
449}
450
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