s390/3270: fix minor_start issue
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / include / asm / pgtable.h
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000
1da177e4
LT
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com)
5 * Ulrich Weigand (weigand@de.ibm.com)
6 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
7 *
8 * Derived from "include/asm-i386/pgtable.h"
9 */
10
11#ifndef _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
12#define _ASM_S390_PGTABLE_H
13
1da177e4
LT
14/*
15 * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. For
16 * s390 31 bit we "fold" the mid level into the top-level page table, so
17 * that we physically have the same two-level page table as the s390 mmu
18 * expects in 31 bit mode. For s390 64 bit we use three of the five levels
19 * the hardware provides (region first and region second tables are not
20 * used).
21 *
22 * The "pgd_xxx()" functions are trivial for a folded two-level
23 * setup: the pgd is never bad, and a pmd always exists (as it's folded
24 * into the pgd entry)
25 *
26 * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
27 * the S390 page table tree.
28 */
29#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
9789db08 30#include <linux/sched.h>
2dcea57a 31#include <linux/mm_types.h>
abf09bed 32#include <linux/page-flags.h>
1da177e4 33#include <asm/bug.h>
b2fa47e6 34#include <asm/page.h>
1da177e4 35
1da177e4
LT
36extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[] __attribute__ ((aligned (4096)));
37extern void paging_init(void);
2b67fc46 38extern void vmem_map_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
39
40/*
41 * The S390 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
42 * tables contain all the necessary information.
43 */
4b3073e1 44#define update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
b113da65 45#define update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, ptep) do { } while (0)
1da177e4
LT
46
47/*
238ec4ef 48 * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero; used
1da177e4
LT
49 * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
50 */
238ec4ef
MS
51
52extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
53extern unsigned long zero_page_mask;
54
55#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) \
56 (virt_to_page((void *)(empty_zero_page + \
57 (((unsigned long)(vaddr)) &zero_page_mask))))
816422ad 58#define __HAVE_COLOR_ZERO_PAGE
238ec4ef 59
1da177e4
LT
60#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
61
62/*
63 * PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page
64 * table can map
65 * PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map
66 */
f4815ac6 67#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c
MS
68# define PMD_SHIFT 20
69# define PUD_SHIFT 20
70# define PGDIR_SHIFT 20
f4815ac6 71#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 72# define PMD_SHIFT 20
190a1d72 73# define PUD_SHIFT 31
5a216a20 74# define PGDIR_SHIFT 42
f4815ac6 75#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
76
77#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
78#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
190a1d72
MS
79#define PUD_SIZE (1UL << PUD_SHIFT)
80#define PUD_MASK (~(PUD_SIZE-1))
5a216a20
MS
81#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
82#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
1da177e4
LT
83
84/*
85 * entries per page directory level: the S390 is two-level, so
86 * we don't really have any PMD directory physically.
87 * for S390 segment-table entries are combined to one PGD
88 * that leads to 1024 pte per pgd
89 */
146e4b3c 90#define PTRS_PER_PTE 256
f4815ac6 91#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c 92#define PTRS_PER_PMD 1
5a216a20 93#define PTRS_PER_PUD 1
f4815ac6 94#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 95#define PTRS_PER_PMD 2048
5a216a20 96#define PTRS_PER_PUD 2048
f4815ac6 97#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
146e4b3c 98#define PTRS_PER_PGD 2048
1da177e4 99
d455a369
HD
100#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0
101
1da177e4
LT
102#define pte_ERROR(e) \
103 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pte_val(e))
104#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
105 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pmd_val(e))
190a1d72
MS
106#define pud_ERROR(e) \
107 printk("%s:%d: bad pud %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pud_val(e))
1da177e4
LT
108#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
109 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, (void *) pgd_val(e))
110
111#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
112/*
c972cc60
HC
113 * The vmalloc and module area will always be on the topmost area of the kernel
114 * mapping. We reserve 96MB (31bit) / 128GB (64bit) for vmalloc and modules.
115 * On 64 bit kernels we have a 2GB area at the top of the vmalloc area where
116 * modules will reside. That makes sure that inter module branches always
117 * happen without trampolines and in addition the placement within a 2GB frame
118 * is branch prediction unit friendly.
8b62bc96 119 */
239a6425 120extern unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
14045ebf
MS
121extern unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
122extern struct page *vmemmap;
239a6425 123
14045ebf 124#define VMEM_MAX_PHYS ((unsigned long) vmemmap)
5fd9c6e2 125
c972cc60
HC
126#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
127extern unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
128extern unsigned long MODULES_END;
129#define MODULES_VADDR MODULES_VADDR
130#define MODULES_END MODULES_END
131#define MODULES_LEN (1UL << 31)
132#endif
133
1da177e4
LT
134/*
135 * A 31 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
136 * | PFRA | | OS |
137 * 0 0IP0
138 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
139 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
140 *
141 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
142 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
143 *
144 * A 31 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
145 * | P-table origin | |PTL
146 * 0 IC
147 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
148 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
149 *
150 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
151 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
152 * PTL Page-Table-Length: Page-table length (PTL+1*16 entries -> up to 256)
153 *
154 * The 31 bit segmenttable origin of S390 has following format:
155 *
156 * |S-table origin | | STL |
157 * X **GPS
158 * 00000000001111111111222222222233
159 * 01234567890123456789012345678901
160 *
161 * X Space-Switch event:
162 * G Segment-Invalid Bit: *
163 * P Private-Space Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
164 * S Storage-Alteration:
165 * STL Segment-Table-Length: Segment-table length (STL+1*16 entries -> up to 2048)
166 *
167 * A 64 bit pagetable entry of S390 has following format:
6a985c61 168 * | PFRA |0IPC| OS |
1da177e4
LT
169 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
170 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
171 *
172 * I Page-Invalid Bit: Page is not available for address-translation
173 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
6a985c61 174 * C Change-bit override: HW is not required to set change bit
1da177e4
LT
175 *
176 * A 64 bit segmenttable entry of S390 has following format:
177 * | P-table origin | TT
178 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
179 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
180 *
181 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
182 * C Common-Segment Bit: Segment is not private (PoP 3-30)
183 * P Page-Protection Bit: Store access not possible for page
184 * TT Type 00
185 *
186 * A 64 bit region table entry of S390 has following format:
187 * | S-table origin | TF TTTL
188 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
189 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
190 *
191 * I Segment-Invalid Bit: Segment is not available for address-translation
192 * TT Type 01
193 * TF
190a1d72 194 * TL Table length
1da177e4
LT
195 *
196 * The 64 bit regiontable origin of S390 has following format:
197 * | region table origon | DTTL
198 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455555555556666
199 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
200 *
201 * X Space-Switch event:
202 * G Segment-Invalid Bit:
203 * P Private-Space Bit:
204 * S Storage-Alteration:
205 * R Real space
206 * TL Table-Length:
207 *
208 * A storage key has the following format:
209 * | ACC |F|R|C|0|
210 * 0 3 4 5 6 7
211 * ACC: access key
212 * F : fetch protection bit
213 * R : referenced bit
214 * C : changed bit
215 */
216
217/* Hardware bits in the page table entry */
6a985c61 218#define _PAGE_CO 0x100 /* HW Change-bit override */
83377484
MS
219#define _PAGE_RO 0x200 /* HW read-only bit */
220#define _PAGE_INVALID 0x400 /* HW invalid bit */
3610cce8
MS
221
222/* Software bits in the page table entry */
83377484
MS
223#define _PAGE_SWT 0x001 /* SW pte type bit t */
224#define _PAGE_SWX 0x002 /* SW pte type bit x */
abf09bed
MS
225#define _PAGE_SWC 0x004 /* SW pte changed bit */
226#define _PAGE_SWR 0x008 /* SW pte referenced bit */
227#define _PAGE_SWW 0x010 /* SW pte write bit */
228#define _PAGE_SPECIAL 0x020 /* SW associated with special page */
a08cb629 229#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL
1da177e4 230
138c9021 231/* Set of bits not changed in pte_modify */
abf09bed
MS
232#define _PAGE_CHG_MASK (PAGE_MASK | _PAGE_SPECIAL | _PAGE_CO | \
233 _PAGE_SWC | _PAGE_SWR)
138c9021 234
83377484 235/* Six different types of pages. */
9282ed92
GS
236#define _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x400
237#define _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x401
83377484
MS
238#define _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 0x403
239#define _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 0x601 /* bit 0x002 is used for offset !! */
9282ed92
GS
240#define _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200
241#define _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
1da177e4 242
53492b1d
GS
243/*
244 * Only four types for huge pages, using the invalid bit and protection bit
245 * of a segment table entry.
246 */
247#define _HPAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 0x020 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV */
248#define _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE 0x220
249#define _HPAGE_TYPE_RO 0x200 /* _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO */
250#define _HPAGE_TYPE_RW 0x000
251
83377484
MS
252/*
253 * PTE type bits are rather complicated. handle_pte_fault uses pte_present,
254 * pte_none and pte_file to find out the pte type WITHOUT holding the page
255 * table lock. ptep_clear_flush on the other hand uses ptep_clear_flush to
256 * invalidate a given pte. ipte sets the hw invalid bit and clears all tlbs
257 * for the page. The page table entry is set to _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY afterwards.
258 * This change is done while holding the lock, but the intermediate step
259 * of a previously valid pte with the hw invalid bit set can be observed by
260 * handle_pte_fault. That makes it necessary that all valid pte types with
261 * the hw invalid bit set must be distinguishable from the four pte types
262 * empty, none, swap and file.
263 *
264 * irxt ipte irxt
265 * _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY 1000 -> 1000
266 * _PAGE_TYPE_NONE 1001 -> 1001
267 * _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP 1011 -> 1011
268 * _PAGE_TYPE_FILE 11?1 -> 11?1
269 * _PAGE_TYPE_RO 0100 -> 1100
270 * _PAGE_TYPE_RW 0000 -> 1000
271 *
c1821c2e 272 * pte_none is true for bits combinations 1000, 1010, 1100, 1110
83377484
MS
273 * pte_present is true for bits combinations 0000, 0010, 0100, 0110, 1001
274 * pte_file is true for bits combinations 1101, 1111
c1821c2e 275 * swap pte is 1011 and 0001, 0011, 0101, 0111 are invalid.
83377484
MS
276 */
277
f4815ac6 278#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 279
3610cce8
MS
280/* Bits in the segment table address-space-control-element */
281#define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x80000000UL /* space switch event */
282#define _ASCE_ORIGIN_MASK 0x7ffff000UL /* segment table origin */
283#define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
284#define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
285#define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x7f /* 128 x 64 entries = 8k */
1da177e4 286
3610cce8
MS
287/* Bits in the segment table entry */
288#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN 0x7fffffc0UL /* page table origin */
80217147 289#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
3610cce8
MS
290#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
291#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_COMMON 0x10 /* common segment bit */
292#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL 0x0f /* page table length */
1da177e4 293
3610cce8
MS
294#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_PTL)
295#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
1da177e4 296
6c61cfe9
MS
297/* Page status table bits for virtualization */
298#define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf0000000UL
299#define RCP_FP_BIT 0x08000000UL
300#define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x00800000UL
301#define RCP_HR_BIT 0x00400000UL
302#define RCP_HC_BIT 0x00200000UL
303#define RCP_GR_BIT 0x00040000UL
304#define RCP_GC_BIT 0x00020000UL
305
306/* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
307#define KVM_UR_BIT 0x00008000UL
308#define KVM_UC_BIT 0x00004000UL
309
f4815ac6 310#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 311
3610cce8
MS
312/* Bits in the segment/region table address-space-control-element */
313#define _ASCE_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* segment table origin */
314#define _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE 0x100 /* private space control */
315#define _ASCE_ALT_EVENT 0x80 /* storage alteration event control */
316#define _ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH 0x40 /* space switch event */
317#define _ASCE_REAL_SPACE 0x20 /* real space control */
318#define _ASCE_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* asce table type mask */
319#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION1 0x0c /* region first table type */
320#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION2 0x08 /* region second table type */
321#define _ASCE_TYPE_REGION3 0x04 /* region third table type */
322#define _ASCE_TYPE_SEGMENT 0x00 /* segment table type */
323#define _ASCE_TABLE_LENGTH 0x03 /* region table length */
324
325/* Bits in the region table entry */
326#define _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0xfffUL/* region/segment table origin */
abf09bed 327#define _REGION_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* region protection bit */
3610cce8
MS
328#define _REGION_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid region table entry */
329#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK 0x0c /* region/segment table type mask */
330#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 0x0c /* region first table type */
331#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 0x08 /* region second table type */
332#define _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 0x04 /* region third table type */
333#define _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH 0x03 /* region third length */
334
335#define _REGION1_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
336#define _REGION1_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R1 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
337#define _REGION2_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
338#define _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
339#define _REGION3_ENTRY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH)
340#define _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY (_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3 | _REGION_ENTRY_INV)
341
18da2369 342#define _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* RTTE-format control, large page */
1819ed1f
HC
343#define _REGION3_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
344#define _REGION3_ENTRY_CO 0x100 /* change-recording override */
18da2369 345
1da177e4 346/* Bits in the segment table entry */
3610cce8
MS
347#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN ~0x7ffUL/* segment table origin */
348#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO 0x200 /* page protection bit */
349#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV 0x20 /* invalid segment table entry */
1da177e4 350
3610cce8
MS
351#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY (0)
352#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)
353
53492b1d
GS
354#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE 0x400 /* STE-format control, large page */
355#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO 0x100 /* change-recording override */
75077afb
GS
356#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT 0 /* THP splitting bit number */
357#define _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT (1UL << _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT_BIT)
53492b1d 358
1ae1c1d0
GS
359/* Set of bits not changed in pmd_modify */
360#define _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE \
361 | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO)
362
6c61cfe9
MS
363/* Page status table bits for virtualization */
364#define RCP_ACC_BITS 0xf000000000000000UL
365#define RCP_FP_BIT 0x0800000000000000UL
366#define RCP_PCL_BIT 0x0080000000000000UL
367#define RCP_HR_BIT 0x0040000000000000UL
368#define RCP_HC_BIT 0x0020000000000000UL
369#define RCP_GR_BIT 0x0004000000000000UL
370#define RCP_GC_BIT 0x0002000000000000UL
371
372/* User dirty / referenced bit for KVM's migration feature */
373#define KVM_UR_BIT 0x0000800000000000UL
374#define KVM_UC_BIT 0x0000400000000000UL
375
f4815ac6 376#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
377
378/*
3610cce8
MS
379 * A user page table pointer has the space-switch-event bit, the
380 * private-space-control bit and the storage-alteration-event-control
381 * bit set. A kernel page table pointer doesn't need them.
1da177e4 382 */
3610cce8
MS
383#define _ASCE_USER_BITS (_ASCE_SPACE_SWITCH | _ASCE_PRIVATE_SPACE | \
384 _ASCE_ALT_EVENT)
1da177e4 385
1da177e4 386/*
9282ed92 387 * Page protection definitions.
1da177e4 388 */
9282ed92
GS
389#define PAGE_NONE __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_NONE)
390#define PAGE_RO __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO)
abf09bed
MS
391#define PAGE_RW __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RO | _PAGE_SWW)
392#define PAGE_RWC __pgprot(_PAGE_TYPE_RW | _PAGE_SWW | _PAGE_SWC)
9282ed92 393
abf09bed 394#define PAGE_KERNEL PAGE_RWC
bddb7ae2 395#define PAGE_SHARED PAGE_KERNEL
9282ed92 396#define PAGE_COPY PAGE_RO
1da177e4
LT
397
398/*
043d0708
MS
399 * On s390 the page table entry has an invalid bit and a read-only bit.
400 * Read permission implies execute permission and write permission
401 * implies read permission.
1da177e4
LT
402 */
403 /*xwr*/
9282ed92
GS
404#define __P000 PAGE_NONE
405#define __P001 PAGE_RO
406#define __P010 PAGE_RO
407#define __P011 PAGE_RO
043d0708
MS
408#define __P100 PAGE_RO
409#define __P101 PAGE_RO
410#define __P110 PAGE_RO
411#define __P111 PAGE_RO
9282ed92
GS
412
413#define __S000 PAGE_NONE
414#define __S001 PAGE_RO
415#define __S010 PAGE_RW
416#define __S011 PAGE_RW
043d0708
MS
417#define __S100 PAGE_RO
418#define __S101 PAGE_RO
419#define __S110 PAGE_RW
420#define __S111 PAGE_RW
1da177e4 421
b2fa47e6 422static inline int mm_exclusive(struct mm_struct *mm)
1da177e4 423{
b2fa47e6
MS
424 return likely(mm == current->active_mm &&
425 atomic_read(&mm->context.attach_count) <= 1);
1da177e4 426}
1da177e4 427
b2fa47e6
MS
428static inline int mm_has_pgste(struct mm_struct *mm)
429{
430#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
431 if (unlikely(mm->context.has_pgste))
432 return 1;
433#endif
434 return 0;
435}
1da177e4
LT
436/*
437 * pgd/pmd/pte query functions
438 */
f4815ac6 439#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 440
4448aaf0
AB
441static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd) { return 1; }
442static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
443static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd) { return 0; }
1da177e4 444
190a1d72
MS
445static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud) { return 1; }
446static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
18da2369 447static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
190a1d72
MS
448static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud) { return 0; }
449
f4815ac6 450#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 451
5a216a20
MS
452static inline int pgd_present(pgd_t pgd)
453{
6252d702
MS
454 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
455 return 1;
5a216a20
MS
456 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
457}
458
459static inline int pgd_none(pgd_t pgd)
460{
6252d702
MS
461 if ((pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
462 return 0;
5a216a20
MS
463 return (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
464}
465
466static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
467{
6252d702
MS
468 /*
469 * With dynamic page table levels the pgd can be a region table
470 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
471 * invalid for either table entry.
472 */
5a216a20 473 unsigned long mask =
6252d702 474 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
5a216a20
MS
475 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
476 return (pgd_val(pgd) & mask) != 0;
477}
190a1d72
MS
478
479static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 480{
6252d702
MS
481 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
482 return 1;
0d017923 483 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN) != 0UL;
1da177e4
LT
484}
485
190a1d72 486static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 487{
6252d702
MS
488 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) < _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
489 return 0;
0d017923 490 return (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_INV) != 0UL;
1da177e4
LT
491}
492
18da2369
HC
493static inline int pud_large(pud_t pud)
494{
495 if ((pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) != _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
496 return 0;
497 return !!(pud_val(pud) & _REGION3_ENTRY_LARGE);
498}
499
190a1d72 500static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 501{
6252d702
MS
502 /*
503 * With dynamic page table levels the pud can be a region table
504 * entry or a segment table entry. Check for the bit that are
505 * invalid for either table entry.
506 */
5a216a20 507 unsigned long mask =
6252d702 508 ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_REGION_ENTRY_INV &
5a216a20
MS
509 ~_REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK & ~_REGION_ENTRY_LENGTH;
510 return (pud_val(pud) & mask) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
511}
512
f4815ac6 513#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
3610cce8 514
4448aaf0 515static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 516{
d8e7a33d
GS
517 unsigned long mask = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
518 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) == _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
519 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV);
1da177e4
LT
520}
521
4448aaf0 522static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 523{
d8e7a33d
GS
524 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) &&
525 !(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO);
1da177e4
LT
526}
527
378b1e7a
HC
528static inline int pmd_large(pmd_t pmd)
529{
530#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
531 return !!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE);
532#else
533 return 0;
534#endif
535}
536
4448aaf0 537static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
1da177e4 538{
3610cce8
MS
539 unsigned long mask = ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN & ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
540 return (pmd_val(pmd) & mask) != _SEGMENT_ENTRY;
1da177e4
LT
541}
542
75077afb
GS
543#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SPLITTING_FLUSH
544extern void pmdp_splitting_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
545 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp);
546
1ae1c1d0
GS
547#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
548extern int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
549 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp,
550 pmd_t entry, int dirty);
551
552#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
553extern int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
554 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp);
555
556#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMD_WRITE
557static inline int pmd_write(pmd_t pmd)
558{
559 return (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO) == 0;
560}
561
562static inline int pmd_young(pmd_t pmd)
563{
564 return 0;
565}
566
4448aaf0 567static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 568{
83377484 569 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) && !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT);
1da177e4
LT
570}
571
4448aaf0 572static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 573{
83377484
MS
574 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX;
575 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_NONE ||
576 (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) &&
577 !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT));
1da177e4
LT
578}
579
4448aaf0 580static inline int pte_file(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 581{
83377484
MS
582 unsigned long mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_INVALID | _PAGE_SWT;
583 return (pte_val(pte) & mask) == _PAGE_TYPE_FILE;
1da177e4
LT
584}
585
7e675137
NP
586static inline int pte_special(pte_t pte)
587{
a08cb629 588 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SPECIAL);
7e675137
NP
589}
590
ba8a9229 591#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SAME
b2fa47e6
MS
592static inline int pte_same(pte_t a, pte_t b)
593{
594 return pte_val(a) == pte_val(b);
595}
1da177e4 596
b2fa47e6 597static inline pgste_t pgste_get_lock(pte_t *ptep)
5b7baf05 598{
b2fa47e6 599 unsigned long new = 0;
5b7baf05 600#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
b2fa47e6
MS
601 unsigned long old;
602
5b7baf05 603 preempt_disable();
b2fa47e6
MS
604 asm(
605 " lg %0,%2\n"
606 "0: lgr %1,%0\n"
607 " nihh %0,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT in old */
608 " oihh %1,0x0080\n" /* set RCP_PCL_BIT in new */
609 " csg %0,%1,%2\n"
610 " jl 0b\n"
611 : "=&d" (old), "=&d" (new), "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
612 : "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
5b7baf05 613#endif
b2fa47e6 614 return __pgste(new);
5b7baf05
CB
615}
616
b2fa47e6 617static inline void pgste_set_unlock(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
5b7baf05
CB
618{
619#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
b2fa47e6
MS
620 asm(
621 " nihh %1,0xff7f\n" /* clear RCP_PCL_BIT */
622 " stg %1,%0\n"
623 : "=Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE])
624 : "d" (pgste_val(pgste)), "Q" (ptep[PTRS_PER_PTE]) : "cc");
5b7baf05
CB
625 preempt_enable();
626#endif
627}
628
b2fa47e6 629static inline pgste_t pgste_update_all(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
5b7baf05
CB
630{
631#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
a43a9d93 632 unsigned long address, bits;
b2fa47e6
MS
633 unsigned char skey;
634
09b53883
MS
635 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
636 return pgste;
a43a9d93
HC
637 address = pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK;
638 skey = page_get_storage_key(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
639 bits = skey & (_PAGE_CHANGED | _PAGE_REFERENCED);
640 /* Clear page changed & referenced bit in the storage key */
7c81878b 641 if (bits & _PAGE_CHANGED)
abf09bed 642 page_set_storage_key(address, skey ^ bits, 0);
7c81878b
CO
643 else if (bits)
644 page_reset_referenced(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
645 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to guest bits in pgste */
646 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 48; /* RCP_GR_BIT & RCP_GC_BIT */
647 /* Get host changed & referenced bits from pgste */
648 bits |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT)) >> 52;
abf09bed
MS
649 /* Transfer page changed & referenced bit to kvm user bits */
650 pgste_val(pgste) |= bits << 45; /* KVM_UR_BIT & KVM_UC_BIT */
651 /* Clear relevant host bits in pgste. */
b2fa47e6
MS
652 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_HR_BIT | RCP_HC_BIT);
653 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~(RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT);
654 /* Copy page access key and fetch protection bit to pgste */
655 pgste_val(pgste) |=
656 (unsigned long) (skey & (_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT)) << 56;
abf09bed
MS
657 /* Transfer referenced bit to pte */
658 pte_val(*ptep) |= (bits & _PAGE_REFERENCED) << 1;
b2fa47e6
MS
659#endif
660 return pgste;
661
662}
663
664static inline pgste_t pgste_update_young(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste)
665{
666#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
667 int young;
668
09b53883
MS
669 if (!pte_present(*ptep))
670 return pgste;
abf09bed 671 /* Get referenced bit from storage key */
b2fa47e6 672 young = page_reset_referenced(pte_val(*ptep) & PAGE_MASK);
abf09bed
MS
673 if (young)
674 pgste_val(pgste) |= RCP_GR_BIT;
675 /* Get host referenced bit from pgste */
676 if (pgste_val(pgste) & RCP_HR_BIT) {
677 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~RCP_HR_BIT;
678 young = 1;
679 }
680 /* Transfer referenced bit to kvm user bits and pte */
681 if (young) {
682 pgste_val(pgste) |= KVM_UR_BIT;
b2fa47e6 683 pte_val(*ptep) |= _PAGE_SWR;
abf09bed 684 }
b2fa47e6
MS
685#endif
686 return pgste;
b2fa47e6
MS
687}
688
abf09bed 689static inline void pgste_set_key(pte_t *ptep, pgste_t pgste, pte_t entry)
b2fa47e6
MS
690{
691#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
a43a9d93 692 unsigned long address;
b2fa47e6
MS
693 unsigned long okey, nkey;
694
09b53883
MS
695 if (!pte_present(entry))
696 return;
697 address = pte_val(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
a43a9d93 698 okey = nkey = page_get_storage_key(address);
b2fa47e6
MS
699 nkey &= ~(_PAGE_ACC_BITS | _PAGE_FP_BIT);
700 /* Set page access key and fetch protection bit from pgste */
701 nkey |= (pgste_val(pgste) & (RCP_ACC_BITS | RCP_FP_BIT)) >> 56;
702 if (okey != nkey)
abf09bed 703 page_set_storage_key(address, nkey, 0);
5b7baf05
CB
704#endif
705}
706
abf09bed
MS
707static inline void pgste_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
708{
709 if (!MACHINE_HAS_ESOP && (pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_SWW)) {
710 /*
711 * Without enhanced suppression-on-protection force
712 * the dirty bit on for all writable ptes.
713 */
714 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_SWC;
715 pte_val(entry) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
716 }
717 *ptep = entry;
718}
719
e5992f2e
MS
720/**
721 * struct gmap_struct - guest address space
722 * @mm: pointer to the parent mm_struct
723 * @table: pointer to the page directory
480e5926 724 * @asce: address space control element for gmap page table
e5992f2e
MS
725 * @crst_list: list of all crst tables used in the guest address space
726 */
727struct gmap {
728 struct list_head list;
729 struct mm_struct *mm;
730 unsigned long *table;
480e5926 731 unsigned long asce;
e5992f2e
MS
732 struct list_head crst_list;
733};
734
735/**
736 * struct gmap_rmap - reverse mapping for segment table entries
737 * @next: pointer to the next gmap_rmap structure in the list
738 * @entry: pointer to a segment table entry
739 */
740struct gmap_rmap {
741 struct list_head list;
742 unsigned long *entry;
743};
744
745/**
746 * struct gmap_pgtable - gmap information attached to a page table
747 * @vmaddr: address of the 1MB segment in the process virtual memory
748 * @mapper: list of segment table entries maping a page table
749 */
750struct gmap_pgtable {
751 unsigned long vmaddr;
752 struct list_head mapper;
753};
754
755struct gmap *gmap_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm);
756void gmap_free(struct gmap *gmap);
757void gmap_enable(struct gmap *gmap);
758void gmap_disable(struct gmap *gmap);
759int gmap_map_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long from,
760 unsigned long to, unsigned long length);
761int gmap_unmap_segment(struct gmap *gmap, unsigned long to, unsigned long len);
499069e1 762unsigned long __gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
e5992f2e 763unsigned long gmap_fault(unsigned long address, struct gmap *);
388186bc 764void gmap_discard(unsigned long from, unsigned long to, struct gmap *);
e5992f2e 765
b2fa47e6
MS
766/*
767 * Certain architectures need to do special things when PTEs
768 * within a page table are directly modified. Thus, the following
769 * hook is made available.
770 */
771static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
772 pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry)
773{
774 pgste_t pgste;
775
776 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
777 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
abf09bed
MS
778 pgste_set_key(ptep, pgste, entry);
779 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
b2fa47e6 780 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
781 } else {
782 if (!(pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_INVALID) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
783 pte_val(entry) |= _PAGE_CO;
b2fa47e6 784 *ptep = entry;
abf09bed 785 }
b2fa47e6
MS
786}
787
1da177e4
LT
788/*
789 * query functions pte_write/pte_dirty/pte_young only work if
790 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
791 */
4448aaf0 792static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 793{
abf09bed 794 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
795}
796
4448aaf0 797static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 798{
abf09bed 799 return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) != 0;
1da177e4
LT
800}
801
4448aaf0 802static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 803{
b2fa47e6
MS
804#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
805 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWR)
806 return 1;
807#endif
1da177e4
LT
808 return 0;
809}
810
1da177e4
LT
811/*
812 * pgd/pmd/pte modification functions
813 */
814
b2fa47e6 815static inline void pgd_clear(pgd_t *pgd)
5a216a20 816{
f4815ac6 817#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
6252d702
MS
818 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
819 pgd_val(*pgd) = _REGION2_ENTRY_EMPTY;
b2fa47e6 820#endif
5a216a20
MS
821}
822
b2fa47e6 823static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pud)
1da177e4 824{
f4815ac6 825#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
6252d702
MS
826 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
827 pud_val(*pud) = _REGION3_ENTRY_EMPTY;
b2fa47e6 828#endif
1da177e4
LT
829}
830
b2fa47e6 831static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
1da177e4 832{
3610cce8 833 pmd_val(*pmdp) = _SEGMENT_ENTRY_EMPTY;
1da177e4
LT
834}
835
4448aaf0 836static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 837{
9282ed92 838 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1da177e4
LT
839}
840
841/*
842 * The following pte modification functions only work if
843 * pte_present() is true. Undefined behaviour if not..
844 */
4448aaf0 845static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
1da177e4 846{
138c9021 847 pte_val(pte) &= _PAGE_CHG_MASK;
1da177e4 848 pte_val(pte) |= pgprot_val(newprot);
abf09bed
MS
849 if ((pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC) && (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW))
850 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
851 return pte;
852}
853
4448aaf0 854static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 855{
abf09bed 856 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWW;
9282ed92 857 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
1da177e4
LT
858 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
859 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
860 return pte;
861}
862
4448aaf0 863static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 864{
abf09bed
MS
865 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWW;
866 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWC)
867 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
868 return pte;
869}
870
4448aaf0 871static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 872{
b2fa47e6 873 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWC;
abf09bed
MS
874 /* Do not clobber _PAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
875 if (!(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID))
876 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
877 return pte;
878}
879
4448aaf0 880static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 881{
abf09bed
MS
882 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
883 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWW)
884 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1da177e4
LT
885 return pte;
886}
887
4448aaf0 888static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 889{
b2fa47e6
MS
890#ifdef CONFIG_PGSTE
891 pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_SWR;
892#endif
1da177e4
LT
893 return pte;
894}
895
4448aaf0 896static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
1da177e4 897{
1da177e4
LT
898 return pte;
899}
900
7e675137
NP
901static inline pte_t pte_mkspecial(pte_t pte)
902{
a08cb629 903 pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_SPECIAL;
7e675137
NP
904 return pte;
905}
906
84afdcee
HC
907#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
908static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
909{
910 /*
911 * PROT_NONE needs to be remapped from the pte type to the ste type.
912 * The HW invalid bit is also different for pte and ste. The pte
913 * invalid bit happens to be the same as the ste _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE
914 * bit, so we don't have to clear it.
915 */
916 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_INVALID) {
917 if (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_SWT)
918 pte_val(pte) |= _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE;
919 pte_val(pte) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV;
920 }
921 /*
abf09bed 922 * Clear SW pte bits, there are no SW bits in a segment table entry.
84afdcee 923 */
abf09bed
MS
924 pte_val(pte) &= ~(_PAGE_SWT | _PAGE_SWX | _PAGE_SWC |
925 _PAGE_SWR | _PAGE_SWW);
84afdcee
HC
926 /*
927 * Also set the change-override bit because we don't need dirty bit
928 * tracking for hugetlbfs pages.
929 */
930 pte_val(pte) |= (_SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE | _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO);
931 return pte;
932}
933#endif
934
15e86b0c 935/*
b2fa47e6 936 * Get (and clear) the user dirty bit for a pte.
15e86b0c 937 */
b2fa47e6
MS
938static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_dirty(struct mm_struct *mm,
939 pte_t *ptep)
15e86b0c 940{
b2fa47e6
MS
941 pgste_t pgste;
942 int dirty = 0;
943
944 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
945 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
946 pgste = pgste_update_all(ptep, pgste);
947 dirty = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UC_BIT);
948 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UC_BIT;
949 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
950 return dirty;
15e86b0c 951 }
15e86b0c
FF
952 return dirty;
953}
b2fa47e6
MS
954
955/*
956 * Get (and clear) the user referenced bit for a pte.
957 */
958static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_user_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
959 pte_t *ptep)
960{
961 pgste_t pgste;
962 int young = 0;
963
964 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
965 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
966 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
967 young = !!(pgste_val(pgste) & KVM_UR_BIT);
968 pgste_val(pgste) &= ~KVM_UR_BIT;
969 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
970 }
971 return young;
972}
15e86b0c 973
ba8a9229
MS
974#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
975static inline int ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
976 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 977{
b2fa47e6
MS
978 pgste_t pgste;
979 pte_t pte;
980
981 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
982 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
983 pgste = pgste_update_young(ptep, pgste);
984 pte = *ptep;
985 *ptep = pte_mkold(pte);
986 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
987 return pte_young(pte);
988 }
1da177e4
LT
989 return 0;
990}
991
ba8a9229
MS
992#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH
993static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
994 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 995{
5b7baf05
CB
996 /* No need to flush TLB
997 * On s390 reference bits are in storage key and never in TLB
998 * With virtualization we handle the reference bit, without we
999 * we can simply return */
5b7baf05 1000 return ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep);
1da177e4
LT
1001}
1002
9282ed92 1003static inline void __ptep_ipte(unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1da177e4 1004{
9282ed92 1005 if (!(pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_INVALID)) {
f4815ac6 1006#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
146e4b3c 1007 /* pto must point to the start of the segment table */
1da177e4 1008 pte_t *pto = (pte_t *) (((unsigned long) ptep) & 0x7ffffc00);
9282ed92
GS
1009#else
1010 /* ipte in zarch mode can do the math */
1011 pte_t *pto = ptep;
1012#endif
94c12cc7
MS
1013 asm volatile(
1014 " ipte %2,%3"
1015 : "=m" (*ptep) : "m" (*ptep),
1016 "a" (pto), "a" (address));
1da177e4 1017 }
9282ed92
GS
1018}
1019
ba8a9229
MS
1020/*
1021 * This is hard to understand. ptep_get_and_clear and ptep_clear_flush
1022 * both clear the TLB for the unmapped pte. The reason is that
1023 * ptep_get_and_clear is used in common code (e.g. change_pte_range)
1024 * to modify an active pte. The sequence is
1025 * 1) ptep_get_and_clear
1026 * 2) set_pte_at
1027 * 3) flush_tlb_range
1028 * On s390 the tlb needs to get flushed with the modification of the pte
1029 * if the pte is active. The only way how this can be implemented is to
1030 * have ptep_get_and_clear do the tlb flush. In exchange flush_tlb_range
1031 * is a nop.
1032 */
1033#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR
b2fa47e6
MS
1034static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1035 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1036{
1037 pgste_t pgste;
1038 pte_t pte;
1039
1040 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1041 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1042 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1043
1044 pte = *ptep;
1045 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1046 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1047 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1048
1049 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1050 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1051 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1052 }
1053 return pte;
1054}
1055
1056#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_MODIFY_PROT_TRANSACTION
1057static inline pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct mm_struct *mm,
1058 unsigned long address,
1059 pte_t *ptep)
1060{
1061 pte_t pte;
1062
1063 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1064 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1065 pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1066
1067 pte = *ptep;
1068 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1069 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1070 return pte;
1071}
1072
1073static inline void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct mm_struct *mm,
1074 unsigned long address,
1075 pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
1076{
abf09bed
MS
1077 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1078 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
b2fa47e6 1079 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, *(pgste_t *)(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE));
abf09bed
MS
1080 } else
1081 *ptep = pte;
b2fa47e6 1082}
ba8a9229
MS
1083
1084#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH
f0e47c22
MS
1085static inline pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1086 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1087{
b2fa47e6
MS
1088 pgste_t pgste;
1089 pte_t pte;
1090
1091 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1092 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1093
1094 pte = *ptep;
1095 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1096 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1097
1098 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1099 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1100 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1101 }
1da177e4
LT
1102 return pte;
1103}
1104
ba8a9229
MS
1105/*
1106 * The batched pte unmap code uses ptep_get_and_clear_full to clear the
1107 * ptes. Here an optimization is possible. tlb_gather_mmu flushes all
1108 * tlbs of an mm if it can guarantee that the ptes of the mm_struct
1109 * cannot be accessed while the batched unmap is running. In this case
1110 * full==1 and a simple pte_clear is enough. See tlb.h.
1111 */
1112#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR_FULL
1113static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear_full(struct mm_struct *mm,
b2fa47e6 1114 unsigned long address,
ba8a9229 1115 pte_t *ptep, int full)
1da177e4 1116{
b2fa47e6
MS
1117 pgste_t pgste;
1118 pte_t pte;
1119
1120 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1121 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
ba8a9229 1122
b2fa47e6
MS
1123 pte = *ptep;
1124 if (!full)
1125 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
1126 pte_val(*ptep) = _PAGE_TYPE_EMPTY;
1127
1128 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1129 pgste = pgste_update_all(&pte, pgste);
1130 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
1131 }
ba8a9229 1132 return pte;
1da177e4
LT
1133}
1134
ba8a9229 1135#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_WRPROTECT
b2fa47e6
MS
1136static inline pte_t ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1137 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
1138{
1139 pgste_t pgste;
1140 pte_t pte = *ptep;
1141
1142 if (pte_write(pte)) {
1143 mm->context.flush_mm = 1;
1144 if (mm_has_pgste(mm))
1145 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1146
1147 if (!mm_exclusive(mm))
1148 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
abf09bed 1149 pte = pte_wrprotect(pte);
b2fa47e6 1150
abf09bed
MS
1151 if (mm_has_pgste(mm)) {
1152 pgste_set_pte(ptep, pte);
b2fa47e6 1153 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
1154 } else
1155 *ptep = pte;
b2fa47e6
MS
1156 }
1157 return pte;
1158}
ba8a9229
MS
1159
1160#define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS
b2fa47e6
MS
1161static inline int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1162 unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep,
1163 pte_t entry, int dirty)
1164{
1165 pgste_t pgste;
1166
1167 if (pte_same(*ptep, entry))
1168 return 0;
1169 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm))
1170 pgste = pgste_get_lock(ptep);
1171
1172 __ptep_ipte(address, ptep);
b2fa47e6 1173
abf09bed
MS
1174 if (mm_has_pgste(vma->vm_mm)) {
1175 pgste_set_pte(ptep, entry);
b2fa47e6 1176 pgste_set_unlock(ptep, pgste);
abf09bed
MS
1177 } else
1178 *ptep = entry;
b2fa47e6
MS
1179 return 1;
1180}
1da177e4 1181
1da177e4
LT
1182/*
1183 * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
1184 * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
1185 */
1186static inline pte_t mk_pte_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1187{
1188 pte_t __pte;
1189 pte_val(__pte) = physpage + pgprot_val(pgprot);
1190 return __pte;
1191}
1192
2dcea57a
HC
1193static inline pte_t mk_pte(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot)
1194{
0b2b6e1d 1195 unsigned long physpage = page_to_phys(page);
abf09bed 1196 pte_t __pte = mk_pte_phys(physpage, pgprot);
1da177e4 1197
abf09bed
MS
1198 if ((pte_val(__pte) & _PAGE_SWW) && PageDirty(page)) {
1199 pte_val(__pte) |= _PAGE_SWC;
1200 pte_val(__pte) &= ~_PAGE_RO;
1201 }
1202 return __pte;
2dcea57a
HC
1203}
1204
190a1d72
MS
1205#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
1206#define pud_index(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
1207#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
1208#define pte_index(address) (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1))
1da177e4 1209
190a1d72
MS
1210#define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(address))
1211#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
1da177e4 1212
f4815ac6 1213#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 1214
190a1d72
MS
1215#define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1216#define pud_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
1217#define pgd_deref(pmd) ({ BUG(); 0UL; })
46a82b2d 1218
190a1d72
MS
1219#define pud_offset(pgd, address) ((pud_t *) pgd)
1220#define pmd_offset(pud, address) ((pmd_t *) pud + pmd_index(address))
1da177e4 1221
f4815ac6 1222#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1223
190a1d72
MS
1224#define pmd_deref(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1225#define pud_deref(pud) (pud_val(pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
5a216a20 1226#define pgd_deref(pgd) (pgd_val(pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_ORIGIN)
1da177e4 1227
5a216a20
MS
1228static inline pud_t *pud_offset(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address)
1229{
6252d702
MS
1230 pud_t *pud = (pud_t *) pgd;
1231 if ((pgd_val(*pgd) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R2)
1232 pud = (pud_t *) pgd_deref(*pgd);
5a216a20
MS
1233 return pud + pud_index(address);
1234}
1da177e4 1235
190a1d72 1236static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t *pud, unsigned long address)
1da177e4 1237{
6252d702
MS
1238 pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *) pud;
1239 if ((pud_val(*pud) & _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_MASK) == _REGION_ENTRY_TYPE_R3)
1240 pmd = (pmd_t *) pud_deref(*pud);
190a1d72 1241 return pmd + pmd_index(address);
1da177e4
LT
1242}
1243
f4815ac6 1244#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1245
190a1d72
MS
1246#define pfn_pte(pfn,pgprot) mk_pte_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT),(pgprot))
1247#define pte_pfn(x) (pte_val(x) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1248#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
1da177e4 1249
190a1d72 1250#define pmd_page(pmd) pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1da177e4 1251
190a1d72
MS
1252/* Find an entry in the lowest level page table.. */
1253#define pte_offset(pmd, addr) ((pte_t *) pmd_deref(*(pmd)) + pte_index(addr))
1254#define pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address) pte_offset(pmd,address)
1da177e4 1255#define pte_offset_map(pmd, address) pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address)
1da177e4 1256#define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
1da177e4 1257
1ae1c1d0
GS
1258static inline void __pmd_idte(unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1259{
1260 unsigned long sto = (unsigned long) pmdp -
1261 pmd_index(address) * sizeof(pmd_t);
1262
1263 if (!(pmd_val(*pmdp) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV)) {
1264 asm volatile(
1265 " .insn rrf,0xb98e0000,%2,%3,0,0"
1266 : "=m" (*pmdp)
1267 : "m" (*pmdp), "a" (sto),
1268 "a" ((address & HPAGE_MASK))
1269 : "cc"
1270 );
1271 }
1272}
1273
75077afb 1274#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
d8e7a33d
GS
1275
1276#define SEGMENT_NONE __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_NONE)
1277#define SEGMENT_RO __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RO)
1278#define SEGMENT_RW __pgprot(_HPAGE_TYPE_RW)
1279
9501d09f
GS
1280#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT
1281extern void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable);
1282
1283#define __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW
1284extern pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm);
1285
75077afb
GS
1286static inline int pmd_trans_splitting(pmd_t pmd)
1287{
1288 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_SPLIT;
1289}
1ae1c1d0
GS
1290
1291static inline void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
1292 pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry)
1293{
abf09bed
MS
1294 if (!(pmd_val(entry) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV) && MACHINE_HAS_EDAT1)
1295 pmd_val(entry) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_CO;
1ae1c1d0
GS
1296 *pmdp = entry;
1297}
1298
1299static inline unsigned long massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot_t pgprot)
1300{
d8e7a33d
GS
1301 /*
1302 * pgprot is PAGE_NONE, PAGE_RO, or PAGE_RW (see __Pxxx / __Sxxx)
1303 * Convert to segment table entry format.
1304 */
1305 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_NONE))
1306 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_NONE);
1307 if (pgprot_val(pgprot) == pgprot_val(PAGE_RO))
1308 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RO);
1309 return pgprot_val(SEGMENT_RW);
1ae1c1d0
GS
1310}
1311
1312static inline pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot)
1313{
1314 pmd_val(pmd) &= _SEGMENT_CHG_MASK;
1315 pmd_val(pmd) |= massage_pgprot_pmd(newprot);
1316 return pmd;
1317}
1318
1319static inline pmd_t pmd_mkhuge(pmd_t pmd)
1320{
1321 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1322 return pmd;
1323}
1324
1325static inline pmd_t pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd)
1326{
d8e7a33d
GS
1327 /* Do not clobber _HPAGE_TYPE_NONE pages! */
1328 if (!(pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_INV))
1329 pmd_val(pmd) &= ~_SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1ae1c1d0
GS
1330 return pmd;
1331}
1332
1333static inline pmd_t pmd_wrprotect(pmd_t pmd)
1334{
1335 pmd_val(pmd) |= _SEGMENT_ENTRY_RO;
1336 return pmd;
1337}
1338
1339static inline pmd_t pmd_mkdirty(pmd_t pmd)
1340{
1341 /* No dirty bit in the segment table entry. */
1342 return pmd;
1343}
1344
1345static inline pmd_t pmd_mkold(pmd_t pmd)
1346{
1347 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1348 return pmd;
1349}
1350
1351static inline pmd_t pmd_mkyoung(pmd_t pmd)
1352{
1353 /* No referenced bit in the segment table entry. */
1354 return pmd;
1355}
1356
1357#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG
1358static inline int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1359 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1360{
1361 unsigned long pmd_addr = pmd_val(*pmdp) & HPAGE_MASK;
1362 long tmp, rc;
1363 int counter;
1364
1365 rc = 0;
1366 if (MACHINE_HAS_RRBM) {
1367 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE >> 6;
1368 asm volatile(
1369 "0: .insn rre,0xb9ae0000,%0,%3\n" /* rrbm */
1370 " ogr %1,%0\n"
1371 " la %3,0(%4,%3)\n"
1372 " brct %2,0b\n"
1373 : "=&d" (tmp), "+&d" (rc), "+d" (counter),
1374 "+a" (pmd_addr)
1375 : "a" (64 * 4096UL) : "cc");
1376 rc = !!rc;
1377 } else {
1378 counter = PTRS_PER_PTE;
1379 asm volatile(
1380 "0: rrbe 0,%2\n"
1381 " la %2,0(%3,%2)\n"
1382 " brc 12,1f\n"
1383 " lhi %0,1\n"
1384 "1: brct %1,0b\n"
1385 : "+d" (rc), "+d" (counter), "+a" (pmd_addr)
1386 : "a" (4096UL) : "cc");
1387 }
1388 return rc;
1389}
1390
1391#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_GET_AND_CLEAR
1392static inline pmd_t pmdp_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
1393 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1394{
1395 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
1396
1397 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1398 pmd_clear(pmdp);
1399 return pmd;
1400}
1401
1402#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_FLUSH
1403static inline pmd_t pmdp_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1404 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1405{
1406 return pmdp_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp);
1407}
1408
1409#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE
1410static inline void pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1411 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1412{
1413 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1414}
1415
be328650
GS
1416#define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_WRPROTECT
1417static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
1418 unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
1419{
1420 pmd_t pmd = *pmdp;
1421
1422 if (pmd_write(pmd)) {
1423 __pmd_idte(address, pmdp);
1424 set_pmd_at(mm, address, pmdp, pmd_wrprotect(pmd));
1425 }
1426}
1427
1ae1c1d0
GS
1428static inline pmd_t mk_pmd_phys(unsigned long physpage, pgprot_t pgprot)
1429{
1430 pmd_t __pmd;
1431 pmd_val(__pmd) = physpage + massage_pgprot_pmd(pgprot);
1432 return __pmd;
1433}
1434
1435#define pfn_pmd(pfn, pgprot) mk_pmd_phys(__pa((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT), (pgprot))
1436#define mk_pmd(page, pgprot) pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
1437
1438static inline int pmd_trans_huge(pmd_t pmd)
1439{
1440 return pmd_val(pmd) & _SEGMENT_ENTRY_LARGE;
1441}
1442
1443static inline int has_transparent_hugepage(void)
1444{
1445 return MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE ? 1 : 0;
1446}
1447
1448static inline unsigned long pmd_pfn(pmd_t pmd)
1449{
171c4006 1450 return pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1ae1c1d0 1451}
75077afb
GS
1452#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
1453
1da177e4
LT
1454/*
1455 * 31 bit swap entry format:
1456 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1457 * Bits 0, 20 and bit 23 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1458 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1459 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1460 * information in the lowcore.
1461 * Bit 21 and bit 22 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1462 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1463 * Bit 30 and 31 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1464 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1465 * This leaves the bits 1-19 and bits 24-29 to store type and offset.
1466 * We use the 5 bits from 25-29 for the type and the 20 bits from 1-19
1467 * plus 24 for the offset.
1468 * 0| offset |0110|o|type |00|
1469 * 0 0000000001111111111 2222 2 22222 33
1470 * 0 1234567890123456789 0123 4 56789 01
1471 *
1472 * 64 bit swap entry format:
1473 * A page-table entry has some bits we have to treat in a special way.
1474 * Bits 52 and bit 55 have to be zero, otherwise an specification
1475 * exception will occur instead of a page translation exception. The
1476 * specifiation exception has the bad habit not to store necessary
1477 * information in the lowcore.
1478 * Bit 53 and bit 54 are the page invalid bit and the page protection
1479 * bit. We set both to indicate a swapped page.
1480 * Bit 62 and 63 are used to distinguish the different page types. For
1481 * a swapped page these bits need to be zero.
1482 * This leaves the bits 0-51 and bits 56-61 to store type and offset.
1483 * We use the 5 bits from 57-61 for the type and the 53 bits from 0-51
1484 * plus 56 for the offset.
1485 * | offset |0110|o|type |00|
1486 * 0000000000111111111122222222223333333333444444444455 5555 5 55566 66
1487 * 0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901 2345 6 78901 23
1488 */
f4815ac6 1489#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4
LT
1490#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 12)
1491#else
1492#define __SWP_OFFSET_MASK (~0UL >> 11)
1493#endif
4448aaf0 1494static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
1da177e4
LT
1495{
1496 pte_t pte;
1497 offset &= __SWP_OFFSET_MASK;
9282ed92 1498 pte_val(pte) = _PAGE_TYPE_SWAP | ((type & 0x1f) << 2) |
1da177e4
LT
1499 ((offset & 1UL) << 7) | ((offset & ~1UL) << 11);
1500 return pte;
1501}
1502
1503#define __swp_type(entry) (((entry).val >> 2) & 0x1f)
1504#define __swp_offset(entry) (((entry).val >> 11) | (((entry).val >> 7) & 1))
1505#define __swp_entry(type,offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type),(offset))) })
1506
1507#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
1508#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
1509
f4815ac6 1510#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1da177e4 1511# define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 26
f4815ac6 1512#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 1513# define PTE_FILE_MAX_BITS 59
f4815ac6 1514#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
1515
1516#define pte_to_pgoff(__pte) \
1517 ((((__pte).pte >> 12) << 7) + (((__pte).pte >> 1) & 0x7f))
1518
1519#define pgoff_to_pte(__off) \
1520 ((pte_t) { ((((__off) & 0x7f) << 1) + (((__off) >> 7) << 12)) \
9282ed92 1521 | _PAGE_TYPE_FILE })
1da177e4
LT
1522
1523#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
1524
1525#define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
1526
17f34580
HC
1527extern int vmem_add_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
1528extern int vmem_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
402b0862 1529extern int s390_enable_sie(void);
f4eb07c1 1530
1da177e4
LT
1531/*
1532 * No page table caches to initialise
1533 */
1534#define pgtable_cache_init() do { } while (0)
1535
1da177e4
LT
1536#include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
1537
1538#endif /* _S390_PAGE_H */
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