s390/watchdog: Fix module name in Kconfig help text
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / setup.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
1da177e4
LT
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
5 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
6 *
7 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
8 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
9 */
10
11/*
12 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
13 */
14
3b6ed4ab
MS
15#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
17
1da177e4 18#include <linux/errno.h>
0872922f 19#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
ff38df37 22#include <linux/memblock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/stddef.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
1da177e4 27#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/tty.h>
29#include <linux/ioport.h>
30#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/initrd.h>
33#include <linux/bootmem.h>
34#include <linux/root_dev.h>
35#include <linux/console.h>
1da177e4 36#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
1e8e3383 37#include <linux/device.h>
585c3047 38#include <linux/notifier.h>
65912a84 39#include <linux/pfn.h>
fe355b7f 40#include <linux/ctype.h>
2b67fc46 41#include <linux/reboot.h>
dbd70fb4 42#include <linux/topology.h>
dfd9f7ab 43#include <linux/ftrace.h>
60a0c68d
MH
44#include <linux/kexec.h>
45#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
46#include <linux/memory.h>
048cd4e5 47#include <linux/compat.h>
1da177e4 48
46b05d26 49#include <asm/ipl.h>
1e3cab2f 50#include <asm/facility.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/smp.h>
52#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
53#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
54#include <asm/lowcore.h>
55#include <asm/irq.h>
0b642ede
PO
56#include <asm/page.h>
57#include <asm/ptrace.h>
cc13ad62 58#include <asm/sections.h>
fe355b7f 59#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
faeba830 60#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
60a0c68d 61#include <asm/diag.h>
4857d4bb 62#include <asm/os_info.h>
cd183459 63#include <asm/sclp.h>
8b646bd7 64#include "entry.h"
c1821c2e 65
1da177e4
LT
66/*
67 * Machine setup..
68 */
69unsigned int console_mode = 0;
1485c5c8
HC
70EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
71
1da177e4 72unsigned int console_devno = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
73EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
74
1da177e4 75unsigned int console_irq = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
77
cf8ba7a9
MS
78unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
79char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
36a2bd42 80
23d75d9c
HC
81int __initdata memory_end_set;
82unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
50be6345 83unsigned long __initdata max_physmem_end;
1da177e4 84
14045ebf
MS
85unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
86EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
87
88unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
89EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
90
91struct page *vmemmap;
92EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
93
c972cc60
HC
94#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
95unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
96unsigned long MODULES_END;
97#endif
98
099b7651
FM
99/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
100struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
101EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
102
1da177e4
LT
103/*
104 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
105 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
106 * using address 0x10400 ...
107 */
108
109#include <asm/setup.h>
110
1da177e4
LT
111/*
112 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
113 */
114
115static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
116{
117 int vdev;
118
119 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
120 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
121 console_devno = vdev;
122 console_irq = -1;
123 }
124 return 1;
125}
126
127__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
128
637952ca
HB
129static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
130{
cd183459
HG
131 if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
132 if (sclp_has_vt220())
133 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
134 else if (sclp_has_linemode())
135 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
136 else
137 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
138 } else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
637952ca 139 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
c4de0c1a 140 else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
637952ca
HB
141 add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
142}
143
1da177e4
LT
144static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
145{
8c0933ee 146#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
147 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
148 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
149#endif
150#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
151 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
152 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
153#endif
154#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
155 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
156 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
157#endif
637952ca 158 set_preferred_console();
1da177e4
LT
159 return 1;
160}
161
162__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
163
164static void __init conmode_default(void)
165{
166 char query_buffer[1024];
167 char *ptr;
168
169 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
740b5706 170 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
171 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
172 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
173 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
740b5706 174 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
175 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
176 /*
177 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
178 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
179 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
180 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
181 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
182 */
740b5706 183 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
1da177e4 184 if (ptr == NULL) {
8c0933ee 185#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
186 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
187#endif
188 return;
189 }
190 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
191#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
192 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
193#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
194 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
8c0933ee 195#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
196 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
197#endif
198 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
199#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
200 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
201#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
202 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
8c0933ee 203#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
204 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
205#endif
206 }
1da177e4 207 } else {
8c0933ee 208#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
209 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
210#endif
211 }
212}
213
bf28a597 214#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
fe72ffba 215static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
411ed322 216{
411ed322
MH
217 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
218 return;
3f25dc4f
MH
219 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
220 return;
fe72ffba 221 strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
411ed322
MH
222 console_loglevel = 2;
223}
224#else
fe72ffba 225static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
bf28a597 226#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
411ed322 227
1da177e4
LT
228 /*
229 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
230 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
231 */
232
233void machine_restart(char *command)
234{
7aa8dac7 235 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
06fa46a2
MS
236 /*
237 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
238 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
239 */
240 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
241 _machine_restart(command);
242}
243
1da177e4
LT
244void machine_halt(void)
245{
06fa46a2
MS
246 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
247 /*
248 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
249 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
250 */
251 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
252 _machine_halt();
253}
254
1da177e4
LT
255void machine_power_off(void)
256{
06fa46a2
MS
257 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
258 /*
259 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
260 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
261 */
262 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
263 _machine_power_off();
264}
265
53df751c
MS
266/*
267 * Dummy power off function.
268 */
269void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
0872922f 270EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
53df751c 271
59685296
HC
272static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
273{
274 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
50be6345 275 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
23d75d9c 276 memory_end_set = 1;
59685296
HC
277 return 0;
278}
279early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
280
14045ebf
MS
281static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
282{
283 if (!arg)
284 return -EINVAL;
285 VMALLOC_END = (memparse(arg, &arg) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
286 return 0;
287}
288early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
289
8b646bd7
MS
290void *restart_stack __attribute__((__section__(".data")));
291
292static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
c9e37353
HC
293{
294 struct _lowcore *lc;
c9e37353
HC
295
296 /*
297 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
298 */
cbb870c8 299 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct _lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
a0878656 300 lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
e258d719 301 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
c9e37353 302 lc->restart_psw.addr =
8b646bd7 303 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
e258d719 304 lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 305 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
c9e37353
HC
306 lc->external_new_psw.addr =
307 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
e258d719 308 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 309 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
c9e37353 310 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
e258d719 311 lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 312 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
c9e37353 313 lc->program_new_psw.addr =
b50511e4 314 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
e258d719 315 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
c9e37353
HC
316 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
317 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
e258d719 318 lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 319 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
c9e37353 320 lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
5a62b192 321 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
dc7ee00d
MS
322 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
323 + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 324 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
325 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0)
326 + ASYNC_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 327 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
328 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0)
329 + PAGE_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353
HC
330 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
331 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
25097bf1 332 lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
14375bc4
MS
333 lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
334 memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
335 MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
347a8dc3 336#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
77fa2245
HC
337 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
338 lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
a0878656 339 __alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
77fa2245 340 /* enable extended save area */
c4972f33 341 __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
77fa2245 342 }
c742b31c
MS
343#else
344 lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
77fa2245 345#endif
ab96e798
MS
346 lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
347 lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
348 lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
349 lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
350 lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
351 lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
352 lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
353 lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
dfd9f7ab 354 lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func;
8b646bd7
MS
355
356 restart_stack = __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0);
357 restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE;
358
359 /*
360 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
b4a96015 361 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
8b646bd7
MS
362 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
363 */
364 lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
365 lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
366 lc->restart_data = 0;
367 lc->restart_source = -1UL;
73bf463e
MH
368
369 /* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
fbe76568
HC
370 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
371 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
372 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
373 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
374 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
8b646bd7 375
6c8cd5bb
PH
376#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
377 lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
378#endif
379
c9e37353 380 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
099b7651 381 lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
c9e37353
HC
382}
383
71189284
HC
384static struct resource code_resource = {
385 .name = "Kernel code",
386 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
387};
388
389static struct resource data_resource = {
390 .name = "Kernel data",
391 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
392};
393
4cc69531
HC
394static struct resource bss_resource = {
395 .name = "Kernel bss",
396 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
397};
398
71189284
HC
399static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
400 &code_resource,
401 &data_resource,
4cc69531 402 &bss_resource,
71189284
HC
403};
404
405static void __init setup_resources(void)
c9e37353 406{
71189284 407 struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
50be6345
PH
408 struct memblock_region *reg;
409 int j;
c9e37353 410
cc13ad62
HC
411 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
412 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
413 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
414 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
4cc69531
HC
415 bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
416 bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
cc13ad62 417
50be6345 418 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
71189284 419 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
c9e37353 420 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
50be6345
PH
421
422 res->name = "System RAM";
423 res->start = reg->base;
424 res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
c9e37353 425 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
fe355b7f 426
71189284
HC
427 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
428 std_res = standard_resources[j];
429 if (std_res->start < res->start ||
430 std_res->start > res->end)
431 continue;
432 if (std_res->end > res->end) {
433 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res));
434 *sub_res = *std_res;
435 sub_res->end = res->end;
436 std_res->start = res->end + 1;
437 request_resource(res, sub_res);
438 } else {
439 request_resource(res, std_res);
440 }
fe355b7f 441 }
c9e37353
HC
442 }
443}
444
8b62bc96
HC
445static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
446{
14045ebf 447 unsigned long vmax, vmalloc_size, tmp;
9f4b0ba8 448
14045ebf
MS
449 /* Choose kernel address space layout: 2, 3, or 4 levels. */
450#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
c972cc60 451 vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: (128UL << 30) - MODULES_LEN;
50be6345 452 tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
14045ebf
MS
453 tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE) + vmalloc_size;
454 if (tmp <= (1UL << 42))
455 vmax = 1UL << 42; /* 3-level kernel page table */
456 else
457 vmax = 1UL << 53; /* 4-level kernel page table */
c972cc60
HC
458 /* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
459 MODULES_END = vmax;
460 MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
461 VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
14045ebf
MS
462#else
463 vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: 96UL << 20;
464 vmax = 1UL << 31; /* 2-level kernel page table */
14045ebf
MS
465 /* vmalloc area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
466 VMALLOC_END = vmax;
c972cc60 467#endif
14045ebf
MS
468 VMALLOC_START = vmax - vmalloc_size;
469
470 /* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
471 tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
a7bb1ae7
HC
472 /* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
473 tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
14045ebf
MS
474 tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
475 tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1); /* align to page table level */
476 tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
477 vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
478
479 /* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
50be6345
PH
480 memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, tmp);
481 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
482 memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
8b62bc96 483
50be6345 484 pr_notice("Max memory size: %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
8b62bc96
HC
485}
486
d38593f9
MH
487static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void)
488{
fbe76568 489 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
d38593f9
MH
490}
491
60a0c68d
MH
492#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
493
60a0c68d
MH
494/*
495 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from
496 * the area [0 - crashkernel memory size] and
497 * [crashk_res.start - crashk_res.end] is set offline.
498 */
499static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
500 unsigned long action, void *data)
501{
502 struct memory_notify *arg = data;
503
504 if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
505 return NOTIFY_BAD;
506 if (arg->start_pfn > PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end))
507 return NOTIFY_OK;
508 if (arg->start_pfn + arg->nr_pages - 1 < PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start))
509 return NOTIFY_OK;
510 return NOTIFY_BAD;
511}
512
513static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
514 .notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
515};
516
517#endif
518
50be6345
PH
519/*
520 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
521 */
522static void reserve_memory_end(void)
523{
bf28a597 524#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345
PH
525 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP &&
526 !OLDMEM_BASE && sclp_get_hsa_size()) {
527 memory_end = sclp_get_hsa_size();
528 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
529 memory_end_set = 1;
530 }
531#endif
532 if (!memory_end_set)
533 return;
534 memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
535}
536
60a0c68d
MH
537/*
538 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
539 */
540static void reserve_oldmem(void)
541{
542#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345
PH
543 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
544 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
545 memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
546#endif
547}
60a0c68d 548
50be6345
PH
549/*
550 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
551 */
552static void remove_oldmem(void)
553{
554#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
555 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
556 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
557 memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
60a0c68d
MH
558#endif
559}
560
561/*
562 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
563 */
564static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
565{
566#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
567 unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
50be6345 568 phys_addr_t low, high;
60a0c68d
MH
569 int rc;
570
571 rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
572 &crash_base);
50be6345 573
dab7a7b1
MH
574 crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
575 crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
50be6345 576 if (rc || crash_size == 0)
60a0c68d 577 return;
50be6345
PH
578
579 if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
580 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
581 "first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
60a0c68d
MH
582 return;
583 }
50be6345
PH
584
585 low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
586 high = low + crash_size;
587 if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
588 /* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
589 crash_base = low;
590 } else {
591 /* Find suitable area in free memory */
592 low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp_get_hsa_size());
593 high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
594
595 if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
596 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
597 "crash_base too low");
598 return;
599 }
600 low = crash_base ?: low;
601 crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
602 KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
603 }
604
605 if (!crash_base) {
606 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
607 "no suitable area found");
60a0c68d
MH
608 return;
609 }
50be6345
PH
610
611 if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
612 return;
613
60a0c68d
MH
614 if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
615 diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
616 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
617 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
618 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
50be6345 619 memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
620 pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
621 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
50be6345
PH
622 crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
623 (unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
4857d4bb 624 os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
625#endif
626}
627
50be6345
PH
628/*
629 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
630 */
631static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
c9e37353 632{
50be6345
PH
633#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
634 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
635 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
636 memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
637#endif
638}
1da177e4 639
50be6345
PH
640/*
641 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
642 */
643static void __init check_initrd(void)
644{
645#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
646 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
647 !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
648 pr_err("initrd does not fit memory.\n");
649 memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
650 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
651 }
652#endif
653}
654
655/*
656 * Reserve all kernel text
657 */
658static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
659{
660 unsigned long start_pfn;
65912a84 661 start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
1da177e4 662
65912a84 663 /*
50be6345 664 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
65912a84 665 */
50be6345
PH
666 memblock_reserve(0, (unsigned long)_ehead);
667 memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
668 - (unsigned long)_stext);
669}
65912a84 670
50be6345
PH
671static void __init reserve_elfcorehdr(void)
672{
60a0c68d 673#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345
PH
674 if (is_kdump_kernel())
675 memblock_reserve(elfcorehdr_addr - OLDMEM_BASE,
676 PAGE_ALIGN(elfcorehdr_size));
65912a84 677#endif
50be6345 678}
65912a84 679
50be6345
PH
680static void __init setup_memory(void)
681{
682 struct memblock_region *reg;
1da177e4
LT
683
684 /*
50be6345 685 * Init storage key for present memory
1da177e4 686 */
50be6345
PH
687 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
688 storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
1da177e4 689 }
0b642ede
PO
690 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
691
50be6345
PH
692 /* Only cosmetics */
693 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
c9e37353 694}
1da177e4 695
cf8ba7a9
MS
696/*
697 * Setup hardware capabilities.
698 */
699static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
700{
701 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
94038a99 702 struct cpuid cpu_id;
cf8ba7a9
MS
703 int i;
704
cf8ba7a9
MS
705 /*
706 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
707 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
708 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
709 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
710 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
711 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
712 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
713 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
714 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
488253ce
AK
715 * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
716 * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
cf8ba7a9
MS
717 * These get translated to:
718 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
719 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
488253ce
AK
720 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
721 * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
cf8ba7a9
MS
722 */
723 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
14375bc4 724 if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
cf8ba7a9
MS
725 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
726
14375bc4 727 if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
ea2a4d3a 728 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
488253ce 729
cf8ba7a9
MS
730 /*
731 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
732 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
733 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
734 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
735 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
25985edc 736 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
cf8ba7a9 737 * are:
2ac3307f
CE
738 * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
739 * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
cf8ba7a9 740 * translated to:
488253ce 741 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
cf8ba7a9 742 */
14375bc4
MS
743 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
744 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
cf8ba7a9 745
ea2a4d3a
HC
746 /*
747 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
748 */
53492b1d 749 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
ea2a4d3a
HC
750 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
751
db2e1f43 752#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
ea2a4d3a
HC
753 /*
754 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
755 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
756 */
757 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
d35339a4
MS
758
759 /*
760 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
761 */
762 if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73))
763 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
db2e1f43 764#endif
53492b1d 765
94038a99
MS
766 get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
767 switch (cpu_id.machine) {
cf8ba7a9
MS
768 case 0x9672:
769#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
770 default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
771#endif
772 strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
773 break;
774 case 0x2064:
775 case 0x2066:
776#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
777 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
778#endif
779 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
780 break;
781 case 0x2084:
782 case 0x2086:
783 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
784 break;
785 case 0x2094:
9fee8db2 786 case 0x2096:
cf8ba7a9
MS
787 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
788 break;
9fee8db2
MS
789 case 0x2097:
790 case 0x2098:
791 strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
792 break;
c84b9051 793 case 0x2817:
3a81b171 794 case 0x2818:
c84b9051
HC
795 strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
796 break;
991c1505 797 case 0x2827:
59471227 798 case 0x2828:
991c1505
HC
799 strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
800 break;
cf8ba7a9
MS
801 }
802}
803
c9e37353
HC
804/*
805 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
806 * was printed.
807 */
1da177e4 808
8b646bd7 809void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
c9e37353 810{
1da177e4 811 /*
c9e37353 812 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1da177e4 813 */
347a8dc3 814#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
3b6ed4ab
MS
815 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
816 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
817 "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
27d71602 818 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab
MS
819 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
820 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
821 pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
822 "floating point units\n");
823 else
824 pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
825 "floating point units\n");
347a8dc3 826#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
fa587743 827 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
3b6ed4ab
MS
828 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
829 "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
637952ca 830 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
3b6ed4ab 831 pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
27d71602 832 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab 833 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
347a8dc3 834#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
c9e37353 835
a0443fbb
HB
836 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
837 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
838 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
59685296 839
c9e37353 840 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
59685296 841
50be6345 842 /* Is init_mm really needed? */
59685296
HC
843 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
844 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
845 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
846 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
847
59685296 848 parse_early_param();
4857d4bb 849 os_info_init();
99ca4e58 850 setup_ipl();
50be6345
PH
851
852 /* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
853 reserve_memory_end();
67b5c3ee 854 reserve_oldmem();
50be6345
PH
855 reserve_kernel();
856 reserve_initrd();
857 reserve_elfcorehdr();
858 memblock_allow_resize();
859
860 /* Get information about *all* installed memory */
861 detect_memory_memblock();
862
863 remove_oldmem();
864
865 /*
866 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
867 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
868 *
869 * Is this still required?
870 */
871 memblock_trim_memory(1UL << (MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT));
872
8b62bc96 873 setup_memory_end();
c9e37353 874 setup_memory();
50be6345
PH
875
876 check_initrd();
877 reserve_crashkernel();
878
c9e37353 879 setup_resources();
d38593f9 880 setup_vmcoreinfo();
c9e37353 881 setup_lowcore();
d80512f8 882 smp_fill_possible_mask();
1da177e4 883 cpu_init();
dbd70fb4 884 s390_init_cpu_topology();
1da177e4 885
cf8ba7a9
MS
886 /*
887 * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
888 */
889 setup_hwcaps();
890
1da177e4
LT
891 /*
892 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
893 */
894 paging_init();
895
896 /* Setup default console */
897 conmode_default();
637952ca 898 set_preferred_console();
411ed322
MH
899
900 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
fe72ffba 901 setup_zfcpdump();
1da177e4 902}
a960062e
HC
903
904#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
905static int no_removal_warning __initdata;
906
907static int __init parse_no_removal_warning(char *str)
908{
909 no_removal_warning = 1;
910 return 0;
911}
912__setup("no_removal_warning", parse_no_removal_warning);
913
914static int __init removal_warning(void)
915{
916 if (no_removal_warning)
917 return 0;
918 printk(KERN_ALERT "\n\n");
919 printk(KERN_CONT "Warning - you are using a 31 bit kernel!\n\n");
920 printk(KERN_CONT "We plan to remove 31 bit kernel support from the kernel sources in March 2015.\n");
921 printk(KERN_CONT "Currently we assume that nobody is using the 31 bit kernel on old 31 bit\n");
922 printk(KERN_CONT "hardware anymore. If you think that the code should not be removed and also\n");
923 printk(KERN_CONT "future versions of the Linux kernel should be able to run in 31 bit mode\n");
924 printk(KERN_CONT "please let us know. Please write to:\n");
925 printk(KERN_CONT "linux390@de.ibm.com (mail address) and/or\n");
926 printk(KERN_CONT "linux-s390@vger.kernel.org (mailing list).\n\n");
927 printk(KERN_CONT "Thank you!\n\n");
928 printk(KERN_CONT "If this kernel runs on a 64 bit machine you may consider using a 64 bit kernel.\n");
929 printk(KERN_CONT "This message can be disabled with the \"no_removal_warning\" kernel parameter.\n");
930 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(300 * HZ);
931 return 0;
932}
933early_initcall(removal_warning);
934#endif
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