readahead: fault retry breaks mmap file read random detection
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / sparc / mm / fault_32.c
CommitLineData
88278ca2 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * fault.c: Page fault handlers for the Sparc.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be)
6 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
7 */
8
9#include <asm/head.h>
10
11#include <linux/string.h>
12#include <linux/types.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
15#include <linux/mman.h>
16#include <linux/threads.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/signal.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/smp.h>
a084b667 21#include <linux/perf_event.h>
1da177e4 22#include <linux/interrupt.h>
1eeb66a1 23#include <linux/kdebug.h>
1da177e4 24
1da177e4
LT
25#include <asm/page.h>
26#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include <asm/openprom.h>
28#include <asm/oplib.h>
29#include <asm/smp.h>
30#include <asm/traps.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <asm/uaccess.h>
32
4b177647
DM
33int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
34
1da177e4
LT
35static void unhandled_fault(unsigned long, struct task_struct *,
36 struct pt_regs *) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
37
70168dfa
SR
38static void __noreturn unhandled_fault(unsigned long address,
39 struct task_struct *tsk,
40 struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 41{
70168dfa 42 if ((unsigned long) address < PAGE_SIZE) {
1da177e4
LT
43 printk(KERN_ALERT
44 "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference\n");
45 } else {
70168dfa
SR
46 printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address %08lx\n",
47 address);
1da177e4
LT
48 }
49 printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->context = %08lx\n",
50 (tsk->mm ? tsk->mm->context : tsk->active_mm->context));
51 printk(KERN_ALERT "tsk->{mm,active_mm}->pgd = %08lx\n",
52 (tsk->mm ? (unsigned long) tsk->mm->pgd :
70168dfa 53 (unsigned long) tsk->active_mm->pgd));
1da177e4
LT
54 die_if_kernel("Oops", regs);
55}
56
70168dfa 57asmlinkage int lookup_fault(unsigned long pc, unsigned long ret_pc,
1da177e4
LT
58 unsigned long address)
59{
60 struct pt_regs regs;
61 unsigned long g2;
62 unsigned int insn;
63 int i;
70168dfa 64
1da177e4
LT
65 i = search_extables_range(ret_pc, &g2);
66 switch (i) {
67 case 3:
68 /* load & store will be handled by fixup */
69 return 3;
70
71 case 1:
72 /* store will be handled by fixup, load will bump out */
73 /* for _to_ macros */
74 insn = *((unsigned int *) pc);
75 if ((insn >> 21) & 1)
76 return 1;
77 break;
78
79 case 2:
80 /* load will be handled by fixup, store will bump out */
81 /* for _from_ macros */
82 insn = *((unsigned int *) pc);
83 if (!((insn >> 21) & 1) || ((insn>>19)&0x3f) == 15)
70168dfa
SR
84 return 2;
85 break;
1da177e4
LT
86
87 default:
88 break;
6cb79b3f 89 }
1da177e4 90
70168dfa 91 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
1da177e4
LT
92 regs.pc = pc;
93 regs.npc = pc + 4;
94 __asm__ __volatile__(
95 "rd %%psr, %0\n\t"
96 "nop\n\t"
97 "nop\n\t"
98 "nop\n" : "=r" (regs.psr));
99 unhandled_fault(address, current, &regs);
100
101 /* Not reached */
102 return 0;
103}
104
4b177647
DM
105static inline void
106show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig, int code,
107 unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk)
108{
109 if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, sig))
110 return;
111
112 if (!printk_ratelimit())
113 return;
114
115 printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %p (rpc %p) sp %p error %x",
116 task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
117 tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
118 (void *)regs->pc, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_I7],
119 (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code);
120
121 print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->pc);
122
123 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
124}
125
126static void __do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
127 unsigned long addr)
128{
129 siginfo_t info;
130
131 info.si_signo = sig;
132 info.si_code = code;
133 info.si_errno = 0;
134 info.si_addr = (void __user *) addr;
135 info.si_trapno = 0;
136
137 if (unlikely(show_unhandled_signals))
138 show_signal_msg(regs, sig, info.si_code,
139 addr, current);
140
141 force_sig_info (sig, &info, current);
142}
143
1da177e4
LT
144extern unsigned long safe_compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *,
145 unsigned int);
146
147static unsigned long compute_si_addr(struct pt_regs *regs, int text_fault)
148{
149 unsigned int insn;
150
151 if (text_fault)
152 return regs->pc;
153
70168dfa 154 if (regs->psr & PSR_PS)
1da177e4 155 insn = *(unsigned int *) regs->pc;
70168dfa 156 else
1da177e4 157 __get_user(insn, (unsigned int *) regs->pc);
1da177e4
LT
158
159 return safe_compute_effective_address(regs, insn);
160}
161
4b177647
DM
162static noinline void do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
163 int text_fault)
164{
165 unsigned long addr = compute_si_addr(regs, text_fault);
166
167 __do_fault_siginfo(code, sig, regs, addr);
168}
169
1da177e4
LT
170asmlinkage void do_sparc_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int text_fault, int write,
171 unsigned long address)
172{
173 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
174 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
175 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
176 unsigned int fixup;
177 unsigned long g2;
1da177e4 178 int from_user = !(regs->psr & PSR_PS);
4b177647 179 int fault, code;
c29554f5
KC
180 unsigned int flags = (FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE |
181 (write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0));
1da177e4 182
70168dfa 183 if (text_fault)
1da177e4
LT
184 address = regs->pc;
185
186 /*
187 * We fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The
188 * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd.
189 *
190 * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may
191 * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should
192 * only copy the information from the master page table,
193 * nothing more.
194 */
c816be7b 195 code = SEGV_MAPERR;
582a0bae 196 if (address >= TASK_SIZE)
1da177e4
LT
197 goto vmalloc_fault;
198
1da177e4
LT
199 /*
200 * If we're in an interrupt or have no user
201 * context, we must not take the fault..
202 */
70168dfa
SR
203 if (in_atomic() || !mm)
204 goto no_context;
1da177e4 205
a8b0ca17 206 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address);
a084b667 207
c29554f5 208retry:
1da177e4
LT
209 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
210
70168dfa 211 if (!from_user && address >= PAGE_OFFSET)
1da177e4
LT
212 goto bad_area;
213
214 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
70168dfa 215 if (!vma)
1da177e4 216 goto bad_area;
70168dfa 217 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
1da177e4 218 goto good_area;
70168dfa 219 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
1da177e4 220 goto bad_area;
70168dfa 221 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
1da177e4
LT
222 goto bad_area;
223 /*
224 * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so
225 * we can handle it..
226 */
227good_area:
4b177647 228 code = SEGV_ACCERR;
70168dfa
SR
229 if (write) {
230 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
1da177e4
LT
231 goto bad_area;
232 } else {
233 /* Allow reads even for write-only mappings */
70168dfa 234 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
1da177e4
LT
235 goto bad_area;
236 }
237
238 /*
239 * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault,
240 * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo
241 * the fault.
242 */
c29554f5
KC
243 fault = handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, flags);
244
245 if ((fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) && fatal_signal_pending(current))
246 return;
247
83c54070
NP
248 if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) {
249 if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM)
250 goto out_of_memory;
251 else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGBUS)
252 goto do_sigbus;
253 BUG();
254 }
c29554f5
KC
255
256 if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY) {
257 if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) {
258 current->maj_flt++;
259 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ,
260 1, regs, address);
261 } else {
262 current->min_flt++;
263 perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN,
264 1, regs, address);
265 }
266 if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY) {
267 flags &= ~FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY;
45cac65b 268 flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED;
c29554f5
KC
269
270 /* No need to up_read(&mm->mmap_sem) as we would
271 * have already released it in __lock_page_or_retry
272 * in mm/filemap.c.
273 */
274
275 goto retry;
276 }
a084b667 277 }
c29554f5 278
1da177e4
LT
279 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
280 return;
281
282 /*
283 * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map..
284 * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first..
285 */
286bad_area:
287 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
288
289bad_area_nosemaphore:
290 /* User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV */
4b177647
DM
291 if (from_user) {
292 do_fault_siginfo(code, SIGSEGV, regs, text_fault);
1da177e4
LT
293 return;
294 }
295
296 /* Is this in ex_table? */
297no_context:
298 g2 = regs->u_regs[UREG_G2];
0157141a
SR
299 if (!from_user) {
300 fixup = search_extables_range(regs->pc, &g2);
70168dfa
SR
301 /* Values below 10 are reserved for other things */
302 if (fixup > 10) {
1da177e4
LT
303 extern const unsigned __memset_start[];
304 extern const unsigned __memset_end[];
305 extern const unsigned __csum_partial_copy_start[];
306 extern const unsigned __csum_partial_copy_end[];
307
308#ifdef DEBUG_EXCEPTIONS
70168dfa
SR
309 printk("Exception: PC<%08lx> faddr<%08lx>\n",
310 regs->pc, address);
1da177e4
LT
311 printk("EX_TABLE: insn<%08lx> fixup<%08x> g2<%08lx>\n",
312 regs->pc, fixup, g2);
313#endif
314 if ((regs->pc >= (unsigned long)__memset_start &&
315 regs->pc < (unsigned long)__memset_end) ||
316 (regs->pc >= (unsigned long)__csum_partial_copy_start &&
317 regs->pc < (unsigned long)__csum_partial_copy_end)) {
70168dfa 318 regs->u_regs[UREG_I4] = address;
1da177e4
LT
319 regs->u_regs[UREG_I5] = regs->pc;
320 }
321 regs->u_regs[UREG_G2] = g2;
322 regs->pc = fixup;
323 regs->npc = regs->pc + 4;
324 return;
325 }
326 }
70168dfa
SR
327
328 unhandled_fault(address, tsk, regs);
1da177e4
LT
329 do_exit(SIGKILL);
330
331/*
332 * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that made
333 * us unable to handle the page fault gracefully.
334 */
335out_of_memory:
336 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
a923c28f
DM
337 if (from_user) {
338 pagefault_out_of_memory();
339 return;
340 }
1da177e4
LT
341 goto no_context;
342
343do_sigbus:
344 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
4b177647 345 do_fault_siginfo(BUS_ADRERR, SIGBUS, regs, text_fault);
1da177e4
LT
346 if (!from_user)
347 goto no_context;
348
349vmalloc_fault:
350 {
351 /*
352 * Synchronize this task's top level page-table
353 * with the 'reference' page table.
354 */
355 int offset = pgd_index(address);
356 pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_k;
357 pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k;
358
359 pgd = tsk->active_mm->pgd + offset;
360 pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + offset;
361
362 if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) {
363 if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k))
364 goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
365 pgd_val(*pgd) = pgd_val(*pgd_k);
366 return;
367 }
368
369 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
370 pmd_k = pmd_offset(pgd_k, address);
371
372 if (pmd_present(*pmd) || !pmd_present(*pmd_k))
373 goto bad_area_nosemaphore;
70168dfa 374
1da177e4
LT
375 *pmd = *pmd_k;
376 return;
377 }
378}
379
1da177e4 380/* This always deals with user addresses. */
50215d65 381static void force_user_fault(unsigned long address, int write)
1da177e4
LT
382{
383 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
384 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
385 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
4b177647 386 int code;
1da177e4 387
4b177647 388 code = SEGV_MAPERR;
1da177e4 389
1da177e4
LT
390 down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
391 vma = find_vma(mm, address);
70168dfa 392 if (!vma)
1da177e4 393 goto bad_area;
70168dfa 394 if (vma->vm_start <= address)
1da177e4 395 goto good_area;
70168dfa 396 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN))
1da177e4 397 goto bad_area;
70168dfa 398 if (expand_stack(vma, address))
1da177e4
LT
399 goto bad_area;
400good_area:
4b177647 401 code = SEGV_ACCERR;
70168dfa
SR
402 if (write) {
403 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
1da177e4
LT
404 goto bad_area;
405 } else {
70168dfa 406 if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC)))
1da177e4
LT
407 goto bad_area;
408 }
d06063cc 409 switch (handle_mm_fault(mm, vma, address, write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
410 case VM_FAULT_SIGBUS:
411 case VM_FAULT_OOM:
412 goto do_sigbus;
413 }
414 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
415 return;
416bad_area:
417 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
4b177647 418 __do_fault_siginfo(code, SIGSEGV, tsk->thread.kregs, address);
1da177e4
LT
419 return;
420
421do_sigbus:
422 up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
4b177647 423 __do_fault_siginfo(BUS_ADRERR, SIGBUS, tsk->thread.kregs, address);
1da177e4
LT
424}
425
9088333e
DM
426static void check_stack_aligned(unsigned long sp)
427{
428 if (sp & 0x7UL)
429 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
430}
431
1da177e4
LT
432void window_overflow_fault(void)
433{
434 unsigned long sp;
435
436 sp = current_thread_info()->rwbuf_stkptrs[0];
70168dfa 437 if (((sp + 0x38) & PAGE_MASK) != (sp & PAGE_MASK))
1da177e4
LT
438 force_user_fault(sp + 0x38, 1);
439 force_user_fault(sp, 1);
9088333e
DM
440
441 check_stack_aligned(sp);
1da177e4
LT
442}
443
444void window_underflow_fault(unsigned long sp)
445{
70168dfa 446 if (((sp + 0x38) & PAGE_MASK) != (sp & PAGE_MASK))
1da177e4
LT
447 force_user_fault(sp + 0x38, 0);
448 force_user_fault(sp, 0);
9088333e
DM
449
450 check_stack_aligned(sp);
1da177e4
LT
451}
452
453void window_ret_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
454{
455 unsigned long sp;
456
457 sp = regs->u_regs[UREG_FP];
70168dfa 458 if (((sp + 0x38) & PAGE_MASK) != (sp & PAGE_MASK))
1da177e4
LT
459 force_user_fault(sp + 0x38, 0);
460 force_user_fault(sp, 0);
9088333e
DM
461
462 check_stack_aligned(sp);
1da177e4 463}
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