Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1997 Martin Mares | |
4fd06960 | 4 | * Copyright (C) 2007 H. Peter Anvin |
1da177e4 LT |
5 | */ |
6 | ||
7 | /* | |
9aa3909c | 8 | * This file builds a disk-image from two different files: |
1da177e4 | 9 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
10 | * - setup: 8086 machine code, sets up system parm |
11 | * - system: 80386 code for actual system | |
12 | * | |
13 | * It does some checking that all files are of the correct type, and | |
14 | * just writes the result to stdout, removing headers and padding to | |
15 | * the right amount. It also writes some system data to stderr. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | /* | |
19 | * Changes by tytso to allow root device specification | |
20 | * High loaded stuff by Hans Lermen & Werner Almesberger, Feb. 1996 | |
21 | * Cross compiling fixes by Gertjan van Wingerde, July 1996 | |
22 | * Rewritten by Martin Mares, April 1997 | |
4fd06960 | 23 | * Substantially overhauled by H. Peter Anvin, April 2007 |
1da177e4 LT |
24 | */ |
25 | ||
26 | #include <stdio.h> | |
27 | #include <string.h> | |
28 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
29 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
30 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
31 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | #include <unistd.h> |
33 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
4fd06960 | 34 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
92f42c50 | 35 | #include <tools/le_byteshift.h> |
1da177e4 | 36 | |
4fd06960 PA |
37 | typedef unsigned char u8; |
38 | typedef unsigned short u16; | |
a51f4047 | 39 | typedef unsigned int u32; |
1da177e4 LT |
40 | |
41 | #define DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT 0 | |
42 | #define DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT 0 | |
92f42c50 | 43 | #define DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV (DEFAULT_MAJOR_ROOT << 8 | DEFAULT_MINOR_ROOT) |
1da177e4 | 44 | |
4fd06960 PA |
45 | /* Minimal number of setup sectors */ |
46 | #define SETUP_SECT_MIN 5 | |
47 | #define SETUP_SECT_MAX 64 | |
1da177e4 | 48 | |
4fd06960 PA |
49 | /* This must be large enough to hold the entire setup */ |
50 | u8 buf[SETUP_SECT_MAX*512]; | |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | int is_big_kernel; |
52 | ||
743628e8 JJ |
53 | #define PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE 0x20 |
54 | ||
99f857db DW |
55 | unsigned long efi_stub_entry; |
56 | unsigned long efi_pe_entry; | |
57 | unsigned long startup_64; | |
58 | ||
7d6e737c IC |
59 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
60 | ||
61 | static const u32 crctab32[] = { | |
62 | 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, | |
63 | 0x706af48f, 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, | |
64 | 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, | |
65 | 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, | |
66 | 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 0x136c9856, | |
67 | 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, | |
68 | 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, | |
69 | 0xa2677172, 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, | |
70 | 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, | |
71 | 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, | |
72 | 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 0xcfba9599, | |
73 | 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, | |
74 | 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, | |
75 | 0x01db7106, 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, | |
76 | 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, | |
77 | 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, | |
78 | 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 0x6c0695ed, | |
79 | 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, | |
80 | 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, | |
81 | 0xfbd44c65, 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, | |
82 | 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, | |
83 | 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, | |
84 | 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 0xbe0b1010, | |
85 | 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, | |
86 | 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, | |
87 | 0x2eb40d81, 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, | |
88 | 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, | |
89 | 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, | |
90 | 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 0xf00f9344, | |
91 | 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, | |
92 | 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, | |
93 | 0x67dd4acc, 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, | |
94 | 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, | |
95 | 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, | |
96 | 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 0x316e8eef, | |
97 | 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, | |
98 | 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, | |
99 | 0xb2bd0b28, 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, | |
100 | 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, | |
101 | 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 0x72076785, 0x05005713, | |
102 | 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 0x92d28e9b, | |
103 | 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, | |
104 | 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, | |
105 | 0x18b74777, 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, | |
106 | 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, | |
107 | 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, | |
108 | 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 0x40df0b66, | |
109 | 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, | |
110 | 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, | |
111 | 0xcdd70693, 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, | |
112 | 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, | |
113 | 0x2d02ef8d | |
114 | }; | |
115 | ||
116 | static u32 partial_crc32_one(u8 c, u32 crc) | |
117 | { | |
118 | return crctab32[(crc ^ c) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); | |
119 | } | |
120 | ||
121 | static u32 partial_crc32(const u8 *s, int len, u32 crc) | |
122 | { | |
123 | while (len--) | |
124 | crc = partial_crc32_one(*s++, crc); | |
125 | return crc; | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
4fd06960 | 128 | static void die(const char * str, ...) |
1da177e4 LT |
129 | { |
130 | va_list args; | |
131 | va_start(args, str); | |
132 | vfprintf(stderr, str, args); | |
133 | fputc('\n', stderr); | |
134 | exit(1); | |
135 | } | |
136 | ||
4fd06960 | 137 | static void usage(void) |
1da177e4 | 138 | { |
99f857db | 139 | die("Usage: build setup system [zoffset.h] [> image]"); |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | } |
141 | ||
291f3632 | 142 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB |
743628e8 JJ |
143 | |
144 | static void update_pecoff_section_header(char *section_name, u32 offset, u32 size) | |
145 | { | |
146 | unsigned int pe_header; | |
147 | unsigned short num_sections; | |
148 | u8 *section; | |
149 | ||
150 | pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]); | |
151 | num_sections = get_unaligned_le16(&buf[pe_header + 6]); | |
152 | ||
153 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
154 | section = &buf[pe_header + 0xa8]; | |
155 | #else | |
156 | section = &buf[pe_header + 0xb8]; | |
291f3632 | 157 | #endif |
743628e8 JJ |
158 | |
159 | while (num_sections > 0) { | |
160 | if (strncmp((char*)section, section_name, 8) == 0) { | |
161 | /* section header size field */ | |
162 | put_unaligned_le32(size, section + 0x8); | |
163 | ||
164 | /* section header vma field */ | |
165 | put_unaligned_le32(offset, section + 0xc); | |
166 | ||
167 | /* section header 'size of initialised data' field */ | |
168 | put_unaligned_le32(size, section + 0x10); | |
169 | ||
170 | /* section header 'file offset' field */ | |
171 | put_unaligned_le32(offset, section + 0x14); | |
172 | ||
173 | break; | |
174 | } | |
175 | section += 0x28; | |
176 | num_sections--; | |
177 | } | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | static void update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(unsigned int size) | |
181 | { | |
182 | u32 setup_offset = 0x200; | |
183 | u32 reloc_offset = size - PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE; | |
184 | u32 setup_size = reloc_offset - setup_offset; | |
185 | ||
186 | update_pecoff_section_header(".setup", setup_offset, setup_size); | |
187 | update_pecoff_section_header(".reloc", reloc_offset, PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE); | |
188 | ||
189 | /* | |
190 | * Modify .reloc section contents with a single entry. The | |
191 | * relocation is applied to offset 10 of the relocation section. | |
192 | */ | |
193 | put_unaligned_le32(reloc_offset + 10, &buf[reloc_offset]); | |
194 | put_unaligned_le32(10, &buf[reloc_offset + 4]); | |
195 | } | |
196 | ||
197 | static void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int text_start, unsigned int file_sz) | |
198 | { | |
199 | unsigned int pe_header; | |
200 | unsigned int text_sz = file_sz - text_start; | |
201 | ||
202 | pe_header = get_unaligned_le32(&buf[0x3c]); | |
203 | ||
204 | /* Size of image */ | |
205 | put_unaligned_le32(file_sz, &buf[pe_header + 0x50]); | |
206 | ||
207 | /* | |
208 | * Size of code: Subtract the size of the first sector (512 bytes) | |
209 | * which includes the header. | |
210 | */ | |
211 | put_unaligned_le32(file_sz - 512, &buf[pe_header + 0x1c]); | |
212 | ||
743628e8 | 213 | /* |
99f857db | 214 | * Address of entry point for PE/COFF executable |
743628e8 | 215 | */ |
99f857db | 216 | put_unaligned_le32(text_start + efi_pe_entry, &buf[pe_header + 0x28]); |
743628e8 JJ |
217 | |
218 | update_pecoff_section_header(".text", text_start, text_sz); | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | #endif /* CONFIG_EFI_STUB */ | |
222 | ||
99f857db DW |
223 | |
224 | /* | |
225 | * Parse zoffset.h and find the entry points. We could just #include zoffset.h | |
226 | * but that would mean tools/build would have to be rebuilt every time. It's | |
227 | * not as if parsing it is hard... | |
228 | */ | |
229 | #define PARSE_ZOFS(p, sym) do { \ | |
230 | if (!strncmp(p, "#define ZO_" #sym " ", 11+sizeof(#sym))) \ | |
231 | sym = strtoul(p + 11 + sizeof(#sym), NULL, 16); \ | |
232 | } while (0) | |
233 | ||
234 | static void parse_zoffset(char *fname) | |
235 | { | |
236 | FILE *file; | |
237 | char *p; | |
238 | int c; | |
239 | ||
240 | file = fopen(fname, "r"); | |
241 | if (!file) | |
242 | die("Unable to open `%s': %m", fname); | |
243 | c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf) - 1, file); | |
244 | if (ferror(file)) | |
245 | die("read-error on `zoffset.h'"); | |
246 | buf[c] = 0; | |
247 | ||
248 | p = (char *)buf; | |
249 | ||
250 | while (p && *p) { | |
251 | PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi_stub_entry); | |
252 | PARSE_ZOFS(p, efi_pe_entry); | |
253 | PARSE_ZOFS(p, startup_64); | |
254 | ||
255 | p = strchr(p, '\n'); | |
256 | while (p && (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n')) | |
257 | p++; | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
743628e8 JJ |
261 | int main(int argc, char ** argv) |
262 | { | |
a8f50345 KZ |
263 | unsigned int i, sz, setup_sectors; |
264 | int c; | |
1da177e4 | 265 | u32 sys_size; |
1da177e4 | 266 | struct stat sb; |
4fd06960 PA |
267 | FILE *file; |
268 | int fd; | |
269 | void *kernel; | |
7d6e737c | 270 | u32 crc = 0xffffffffUL; |
1da177e4 | 271 | |
99f857db DW |
272 | /* Defaults for old kernel */ |
273 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
274 | efi_pe_entry = 0x10; | |
275 | efi_stub_entry = 0x30; | |
276 | #else | |
277 | efi_pe_entry = 0x210; | |
278 | efi_stub_entry = 0x230; | |
279 | startup_64 = 0x200; | |
280 | #endif | |
281 | ||
282 | if (argc == 4) | |
283 | parse_zoffset(argv[3]); | |
284 | else if (argc != 3) | |
1da177e4 | 285 | usage(); |
1da177e4 | 286 | |
4fd06960 PA |
287 | /* Copy the setup code */ |
288 | file = fopen(argv[1], "r"); | |
289 | if (!file) | |
290 | die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[1]); | |
291 | c = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), file); | |
292 | if (ferror(file)) | |
293 | die("read-error on `setup'"); | |
294 | if (c < 1024) | |
295 | die("The setup must be at least 1024 bytes"); | |
92f42c50 | 296 | if (get_unaligned_le16(&buf[510]) != 0xAA55) |
1da177e4 | 297 | die("Boot block hasn't got boot flag (0xAA55)"); |
4fd06960 PA |
298 | fclose(file); |
299 | ||
743628e8 JJ |
300 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB |
301 | /* Reserve 0x20 bytes for .reloc section */ | |
302 | memset(buf+c, 0, PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE); | |
303 | c += PECOFF_RELOC_RESERVE; | |
304 | #endif | |
305 | ||
4fd06960 PA |
306 | /* Pad unused space with zeros */ |
307 | setup_sectors = (c + 511) / 512; | |
308 | if (setup_sectors < SETUP_SECT_MIN) | |
309 | setup_sectors = SETUP_SECT_MIN; | |
310 | i = setup_sectors*512; | |
311 | memset(buf+c, 0, i-c); | |
312 | ||
743628e8 JJ |
313 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB |
314 | update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(i); | |
315 | #endif | |
316 | ||
4fd06960 | 317 | /* Set the default root device */ |
92f42c50 | 318 | put_unaligned_le16(DEFAULT_ROOT_DEV, &buf[508]); |
1da177e4 | 319 | |
4fd06960 PA |
320 | fprintf(stderr, "Setup is %d bytes (padded to %d bytes).\n", c, i); |
321 | ||
322 | /* Open and stat the kernel file */ | |
323 | fd = open(argv[2], O_RDONLY); | |
324 | if (fd < 0) | |
325 | die("Unable to open `%s': %m", argv[2]); | |
326 | if (fstat(fd, &sb)) | |
327 | die("Unable to stat `%s': %m", argv[2]); | |
1da177e4 | 328 | sz = sb.st_size; |
4fd06960 PA |
329 | fprintf (stderr, "System is %d kB\n", (sz+1023)/1024); |
330 | kernel = mmap(NULL, sz, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); | |
331 | if (kernel == MAP_FAILED) | |
332 | die("Unable to mmap '%s': %m", argv[2]); | |
7d6e737c IC |
333 | /* Number of 16-byte paragraphs, including space for a 4-byte CRC */ |
334 | sys_size = (sz + 15 + 4) / 16; | |
4fd06960 PA |
335 | |
336 | /* Patch the setup code with the appropriate size parameters */ | |
337 | buf[0x1f1] = setup_sectors-1; | |
92f42c50 | 338 | put_unaligned_le32(sys_size, &buf[0x1f4]); |
4fd06960 | 339 | |
291f3632 | 340 | #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB |
743628e8 | 341 | update_pecoff_text(setup_sectors * 512, sz + i + ((sys_size * 16) - sz)); |
99f857db DW |
342 | |
343 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Yes, this is really how we defined it :( */ | |
344 | efi_stub_entry -= 0x200; | |
345 | #endif | |
346 | put_unaligned_le32(efi_stub_entry, &buf[0x264]); | |
743628e8 | 347 | #endif |
291f3632 | 348 | |
7d6e737c | 349 | crc = partial_crc32(buf, i, crc); |
4fd06960 PA |
350 | if (fwrite(buf, 1, i, stdout) != i) |
351 | die("Writing setup failed"); | |
352 | ||
353 | /* Copy the kernel code */ | |
7d6e737c | 354 | crc = partial_crc32(kernel, sz, crc); |
4fd06960 PA |
355 | if (fwrite(kernel, 1, sz, stdout) != sz) |
356 | die("Writing kernel failed"); | |
7d6e737c IC |
357 | |
358 | /* Add padding leaving 4 bytes for the checksum */ | |
359 | while (sz++ < (sys_size*16) - 4) { | |
360 | crc = partial_crc32_one('\0', crc); | |
361 | if (fwrite("\0", 1, 1, stdout) != 1) | |
362 | die("Writing padding failed"); | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | /* Write the CRC */ | |
a51f4047 PA |
366 | fprintf(stderr, "CRC %x\n", crc); |
367 | put_unaligned_le32(crc, buf); | |
368 | if (fwrite(buf, 1, 4, stdout) != 4) | |
7d6e737c IC |
369 | die("Writing CRC failed"); |
370 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
371 | close(fd); |
372 | ||
4fd06960 PA |
373 | /* Everything is OK */ |
374 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 | 375 | } |