Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-4.1-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / include / asm / segment.h
CommitLineData
1965aae3
PA
1#ifndef _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
2#define _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H
cef18950 3
014eea51
PA
4#include <linux/const.h>
5
72d64cc7
IM
6/*
7 * Constructor for a conventional segment GDT (or LDT) entry.
8 * This is a macro so it can be used in initializers.
9 */
4fdf08b5 10#define GDT_ENTRY(flags, base, limit) \
014eea51
PA
11 ((((base) & _AC(0xff000000,ULL)) << (56-24)) | \
12 (((flags) & _AC(0x0000f0ff,ULL)) << 40) | \
13 (((limit) & _AC(0x000f0000,ULL)) << (48-16)) | \
14 (((base) & _AC(0x00ffffff,ULL)) << 16) | \
15 (((limit) & _AC(0x0000ffff,ULL))))
4fdf08b5 16
72d64cc7 17/* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only: */
2a6648e6
PA
18
19#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS 2
84f53788
DV
20#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS 3
21#define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS 4
72d64cc7
IM
22#define __BOOT_CS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS*8)
23#define __BOOT_DS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS*8)
24#define __BOOT_TSS (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_TSS*8)
25
26/*
27 * Bottom two bits of selector give the ring
28 * privilege level
29 */
30#define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK 0x3
31
32/* User mode is privilege level 3: */
33#define USER_RPL 0x3
34
35/* Bit 2 is Table Indicator (TI): selects between LDT or GDT */
36#define SEGMENT_TI_MASK 0x4
37/* LDT segment has TI set ... */
38#define SEGMENT_LDT 0x4
39/* ... GDT has it cleared */
40#define SEGMENT_GDT 0x0
be9d1738 41
6b51311c
BP
42#define GDT_ENTRY_INVALID_SEG 0
43
96a388de 44#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
b23be399
GOC
45/*
46 * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux:
47 *
72d64cc7 48 * 0 - null <=== cacheline #1
b23be399
GOC
49 * 1 - reserved
50 * 2 - reserved
51 * 3 - reserved
52 *
72d64cc7 53 * 4 - unused <=== cacheline #2
b23be399
GOC
54 * 5 - unused
55 *
56 * ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments:
57 *
58 * 6 - TLS segment #1 [ glibc's TLS segment ]
59 * 7 - TLS segment #2 [ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ]
72d64cc7 60 * 8 - TLS segment #3 <=== cacheline #3
b23be399
GOC
61 * 9 - reserved
62 * 10 - reserved
63 * 11 - reserved
64 *
65 * ------- start of kernel segments:
66 *
72d64cc7 67 * 12 - kernel code segment <=== cacheline #4
b23be399
GOC
68 * 13 - kernel data segment
69 * 14 - default user CS
70 * 15 - default user DS
72d64cc7 71 * 16 - TSS <=== cacheline #5
b23be399
GOC
72 * 17 - LDT
73 * 18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate)
74 * 19 - PNPBIOS support
72d64cc7 75 * 20 - PNPBIOS support <=== cacheline #6
b23be399
GOC
76 * 21 - PNPBIOS support
77 * 22 - PNPBIOS support
78 * 23 - APM BIOS support
72d64cc7 79 * 24 - APM BIOS support <=== cacheline #7
b23be399
GOC
80 * 25 - APM BIOS support
81 *
82 * 26 - ESPFIX small SS
83 * 27 - per-cpu [ offset to per-cpu data area ]
72d64cc7 84 * 28 - stack_canary-20 [ for stack protector ] <=== cacheline #8
b23be399
GOC
85 * 29 - unused
86 * 30 - unused
87 * 31 - TSS for double fault handler
88 */
72d64cc7
IM
89#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 6
90#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
b23be399 91
84f53788
DV
92#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 12
93#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 13
b23be399 94#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 14
b23be399 95#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 15
84f53788
DV
96#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 16
97#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 17
98#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 18
99#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 19
100#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS 20
101#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 21
102#define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 22
103#define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE 23
104
105#define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS 26
106#define GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU 27
107#define GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY 28
b23be399 108
84f53788 109#define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS 31
b23be399 110
72d64cc7
IM
111/*
112 * Number of entries in the GDT table:
113 */
114#define GDT_ENTRIES 32
115
116/*
117 * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
118 */
119
84f53788
DV
120#define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
121#define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
72d64cc7
IM
122#define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
123#define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
3234282f 124#define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS*8)
72d64cc7
IM
125
126/* segment for calling fn: */
127#define PNP_CS32 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32*8)
128/* code segment for BIOS: */
129#define PNP_CS16 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16*8)
130
84f53788 131/* "Is this PNP code selector (PNP_CS32 or PNP_CS16)?" */
72d64cc7
IM
132#define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xf4) == PNP_CS32)
133
134/* data segment for BIOS: */
135#define PNP_DS (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS*8)
136/* transfer data segment: */
137#define PNP_TS1 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1*8)
138/* another data segment: */
139#define PNP_TS2 (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2*8)
140
b23be399 141#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
72d64cc7 142# define __KERNEL_PERCPU (GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU*8)
b23be399 143#else
72d64cc7 144# define __KERNEL_PERCPU 0
b23be399 145#endif
72d64cc7 146
60a5317f 147#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
72d64cc7 148# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY (GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY*8)
60a5317f 149#else
72d64cc7 150# define __KERNEL_STACK_CANARY 0
60a5317f
TH
151#endif
152
84f53788 153#else /* 64-bit: */
b23be399 154
b23be399
GOC
155#include <asm/cache.h>
156
72d64cc7
IM
157#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS 1
158#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS 2
159#define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS 3
160
b23be399 161/*
72d64cc7
IM
162 * We cannot use the same code segment descriptor for user and kernel mode,
163 * not even in long flat mode, because of different DPL.
164 *
165 * GDT layout to get 64-bit SYSCALL/SYSRET support right. SYSRET hardcodes
166 * selectors:
167 *
168 * if returning to 32-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS,
169 * if returning to 64-bit userspace: cs = STAR.SYSRET_CS+16,
170 *
84f53788 171 * ss = STAR.SYSRET_CS+8 (in either case)
72d64cc7 172 *
84f53788 173 * thus USER_DS should be between 32-bit and 64-bit code selectors:
b23be399 174 */
72d64cc7
IM
175#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS 4
176#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS 5
177#define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS 6
178
179/* Needs two entries */
180#define GDT_ENTRY_TSS 8
181/* Needs two entries */
182#define GDT_ENTRY_LDT 10
b23be399 183
72d64cc7
IM
184#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN 12
185#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX 14
b23be399 186
72d64cc7
IM
187/* Abused to load per CPU data from limit */
188#define GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU 15
84f53788 189
72d64cc7
IM
190/*
191 * Number of entries in the GDT table:
192 */
193#define GDT_ENTRIES 16
b23be399 194
72d64cc7
IM
195/*
196 * Segment selector values corresponding to the above entries:
197 *
198 * Note, selectors also need to have a correct RPL,
199 * expressed with the +3 value for user-space selectors:
200 */
201#define __KERNEL32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS*8)
202#define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS*8)
203#define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS*8)
204#define __USER32_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS*8 + 3)
205#define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS*8 + 3)
206#define __USER32_DS __USER_DS
207#define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS*8 + 3)
208#define __PER_CPU_SEG (GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU*8 + 3)
b23be399 209
72d64cc7
IM
210/* TLS indexes for 64-bit - hardcoded in arch_prctl(): */
211#define FS_TLS 0
212#define GS_TLS 1
b23be399 213
72d64cc7
IM
214#define GS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+GS_TLS)*8 + 3)
215#define FS_TLS_SEL ((GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN+FS_TLS)*8 + 3)
b23be399 216
96a388de 217#endif
cef18950
GOC
218
219#ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
72d64cc7 220# define get_kernel_rpl() 0
cef18950
GOC
221#endif
222
72d64cc7
IM
223#define IDT_ENTRIES 256
224#define NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS 32
225
226/* Bitmask of exception vectors which push an error code on the stack: */
227#define EXCEPTION_ERRCODE_MASK 0x00027d00
228
229#define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES*8)
230#define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES 3
231#define TLS_SIZE (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES* 8)
15ee09b4 232
8866cd9d
RM
233#ifdef __KERNEL__
234#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
72d64cc7 235
9900aa2f 236extern const char early_idt_handlers[NUM_EXCEPTION_VECTORS][2+2+5];
25c74b10 237#ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
72d64cc7 238# define trace_early_idt_handlers early_idt_handlers
25c74b10 239#endif
f05e798a
DH
240
241/*
242 * Load a segment. Fall back on loading the zero
243 * segment if something goes wrong..
244 */
245#define loadsegment(seg, value) \
246do { \
247 unsigned short __val = (value); \
248 \
249 asm volatile(" \n" \
250 "1: movl %k0,%%" #seg " \n" \
251 \
252 ".section .fixup,\"ax\" \n" \
253 "2: xorl %k0,%k0 \n" \
254 " jmp 1b \n" \
255 ".previous \n" \
256 \
257 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, 2b) \
258 \
259 : "+r" (__val) : : "memory"); \
260} while (0)
261
262/*
72d64cc7 263 * Save a segment register away:
f05e798a
DH
264 */
265#define savesegment(seg, value) \
266 asm("mov %%" #seg ",%0":"=r" (value) : : "memory")
267
268/*
72d64cc7 269 * x86-32 user GS accessors:
f05e798a
DH
270 */
271#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
72d64cc7
IM
272# ifdef CONFIG_X86_32_LAZY_GS
273# define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)({ unsigned long v; savesegment(gs, v); v; })
274# define set_user_gs(regs, v) loadsegment(gs, (unsigned long)(v))
275# define task_user_gs(tsk) ((tsk)->thread.gs)
276# define lazy_save_gs(v) savesegment(gs, (v))
277# define lazy_load_gs(v) loadsegment(gs, (v))
278# else /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
279# define get_user_gs(regs) (u16)((regs)->gs)
280# define set_user_gs(regs, v) do { (regs)->gs = (v); } while (0)
281# define task_user_gs(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->gs)
282# define lazy_save_gs(v) do { } while (0)
283# define lazy_load_gs(v) do { } while (0)
284# endif /* X86_32_LAZY_GS */
f05e798a
DH
285#endif /* X86_32 */
286
f05e798a
DH
287#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
288#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
8866cd9d 289
1965aae3 290#endif /* _ASM_X86_SEGMENT_H */
This page took 0.508335 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.