Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/cpufeature', 'x86/crashdump', 'x86...
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
eee3af4a
MM
14#include <asm/ptrace.h>
15#include <asm/ds.h>
73bdb73f 16#include <asm/bugs.h>
1da177e4 17
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YL
18#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
19#include <asm/topology.h>
20#include <asm/numa_64.h>
21#endif
22
1da177e4
LT
23#include "cpu.h"
24
25#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
26#include <asm/mpspec.h>
27#include <asm/apic.h>
28#include <mach_apic.h>
29#endif
30
03ae5768 31static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 32{
2b16a235
AK
33 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
34 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
35 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d
YL
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
38 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
39#else
40 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
41 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
42 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
43#endif
1da177e4
LT
44}
45
185f3b9d 46#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
47/*
48 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
49 *
50 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
51 */
65eb6b43 52
3bc9b76b 53int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
54{
55 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
56 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
57 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
58 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
59 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
60 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
61 return 1;
62 }
63 return 0;
64}
65eb6b43 65
4052704d
YL
66#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
67static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
68{
69 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
1da177e4 70
4052704d
YL
71 /*
72 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
73 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
74 */
75 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
76 load_idt(&idt_descr);
77}
78#endif
79
80static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
81{
82 unsigned long lo, hi;
83
4052704d
YL
84#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
85 /*
86 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
87 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
88 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
89 */
90 c->f00f_bug = 0;
91 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
92 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
93
94 c->f00f_bug = 1;
95 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
96 trap_init_f00f_bug();
97 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
98 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
99 }
100 }
101#endif
102
103 /*
104 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
105 * model 3 mask 3
106 */
107 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
108 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
109
110 /*
111 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
112 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
113 */
1da177e4 114 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
65eb6b43 115 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
1da177e4
LT
116 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
117 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
118 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
119 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
120 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
121 }
122 }
1da177e4 123
4052704d
YL
124 /*
125 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
126 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
127 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
128 * Specification Update").
129 */
130 if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
131 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
132 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
185f3b9d 133
185f3b9d 134
4052704d 135#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 136 /*
4052704d 137 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 138 */
4052704d
YL
139 switch (c->x86) {
140 case 4: /* 486: untested */
141 break;
142 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
143 break;
144 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
145 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
146 break;
147 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
148 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
149 break;
150 }
185f3b9d 151#endif
4052704d
YL
152
153#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
154 numaq_tsc_disable();
155#endif
156}
157#else
158static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
159{
160}
185f3b9d
YL
161#endif
162
163static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
164{
165#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
166 unsigned node;
167 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
168 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
169
170 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
171 for now. */
172 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
173 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
174 node = first_node(node_online_map);
175 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
176
823b259b 177 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
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178#endif
179}
180
3dd9d514
AK
181/*
182 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
183 */
f69feff7 184static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 185{
f2ab4461 186 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514
AK
187
188 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
189 return 1;
190
f2ab4461
ZA
191 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
192 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514
AK
193 if (eax & 0x1f)
194 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
195 else
196 return 1;
197}
198
e38e05a8
SY
199static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
200{
201 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
202#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
203#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
204#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
205#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
206#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
207#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
208
209 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
210
211 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
212 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
213 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
214 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
215 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
216
217 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
218 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
219 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
220 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
221 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
222 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
223 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
224 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
225 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
226 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
227 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
228 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
229 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
230 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
231 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
232 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
233 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
234 }
235}
236
3bc9b76b 237static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
238{
239 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 240
2b16a235
AK
241 early_init_intel(c);
242
4052704d 243 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 244
1da177e4 245 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
65eb6b43 246 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
247 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
248 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
249 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 250 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 251 }
1da177e4 252
4052704d
YL
253 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
254 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
255 if (cpu_has_ds) {
256 unsigned int l1;
257 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
258 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
259 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
260 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
261 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
262 ds_init_intel(c);
263 }
1da177e4 264
4052704d
YL
265#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
266 if (c->x86 == 15)
267 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
268 if (c->x86 == 6)
269 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
270#else
65eb6b43
PC
271 /*
272 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
273 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
274 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
275 */
1da177e4 276 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
277 char *p = NULL;
278
1da177e4
LT
279 switch (c->x86_model) {
280 case 5:
281 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
282 if (l2 == 0)
283 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
284 else if (l2 == 256)
285 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
286 }
287 break;
65eb6b43 288
1da177e4
LT
289 case 6:
290 if (l2 == 128)
291 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
292 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
293 p = "Celeron-A";
294 break;
65eb6b43 295
1da177e4
LT
296 case 8:
297 if (l2 == 128)
298 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
299 break;
300 }
1da177e4 301
4052704d
YL
302 if (p)
303 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 304 }
1da177e4 305
185f3b9d
YL
306 if (c->x86 == 15)
307 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
308 if (c->x86 == 6)
309 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 310#endif
185f3b9d 311
eee3af4a 312 if (cpu_has_bts)
93fa7636 313 ptrace_bts_init_intel(c);
3d88cca7 314
185f3b9d
YL
315 detect_extended_topology(c);
316 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
317 /*
318 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
319 * detection.
320 */
321 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
322#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
323 detect_ht(c);
324#endif
325 }
326
327 /* Work around errata */
328 srat_detect_node();
e38e05a8
SY
329
330 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
331 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
42ed458a 332}
1da177e4 333
185f3b9d 334#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
65eb6b43 335static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 336{
65eb6b43
PC
337 /*
338 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
339 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
340 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
341 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
342 */
343 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
344 size = 256;
345 return size;
346}
185f3b9d 347#endif
1da177e4 348
3bc9b76b 349static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4 350 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 351 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 352#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 353 .c_models = {
65eb6b43
PC
354 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
355 {
356 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
357 [1] = "486 DX-50",
358 [2] = "486 SX",
359 [3] = "486 DX/2",
360 [4] = "486 SL",
361 [5] = "486 SX/2",
362 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
363 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
364 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
365 }
366 },
367 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
368 {
369 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
370 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 371 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 372 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 373 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 374 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
1da177e4
LT
375 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
376 }
377 },
378 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 379 {
1da177e4 380 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
381 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
382 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
383 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
384 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 385 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
386 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
387 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
388 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
389 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
390 }
391 },
392 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
393 {
394 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
395 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
396 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
397 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
398 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
399 }
400 },
401 },
185f3b9d
YL
402 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
403#endif
03ae5768 404 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 405 .c_init = init_intel,
10a434fc 406 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
407};
408
10a434fc 409cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 410
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