x86-64: Pad vDSO to a page boundary
[deliverable/linux.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / vmlinux.lds.S
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1/*
2 * ld script for the x86 kernel
3 *
4 * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
5 *
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6 * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes:
7 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
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8 *
9 *
10 * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
11 * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
12 * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
13 * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
14 * put it inside the section definition.
15 */
16
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
18#define LOAD_OFFSET __PAGE_OFFSET
19#else
20#define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map
21#endif
22
23#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
24#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
25#include <asm/thread_info.h>
26#include <asm/page_types.h>
27#include <asm/cache.h>
28#include <asm/boot.h>
29
30#undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */
31
32OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT, CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
33
34#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
35OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
36ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
6b35eb9d 37jiffies = jiffies_64;
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38#else
39OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
40ENTRY(phys_startup_64)
6b35eb9d 41jiffies_64 = jiffies;
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42#endif
43
74e08179 44#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
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45/*
46 * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so that even with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
47 * we retain large page mappings for boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata
48 * and data sections.
49 *
50 * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions
51 * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the
52 * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller
53 * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different,
54 * so we can enable protection checks that come with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA,
55 * as well as retain 2MB large page mappings for kernel text.
56 */
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57#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
58
59#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END \
60 . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); \
61 __end_rodata_hpage_align = .;
62
63#else
64
65#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
66#define X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
67
68#endif
69
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70PHDRS {
71 text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
5bd5a452 72 data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
afb8095a 73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8d0cc631 74 user PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
afb8095a 75#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
8d0cc631 76 percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
afb8095a 77#endif
c62e4320 78 init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
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79#endif
80 note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */
81}
17ce265d 82
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83SECTIONS
84{
85#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
86 . = LOAD_OFFSET + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR;
87 phys_startup_32 = startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET;
88#else
89 . = __START_KERNEL;
90 phys_startup_64 = startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET;
91#endif
92
dfc20895 93 /* Text and read-only data */
dfc20895 94 .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
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95 _text = .;
96 /* bootstrapping code */
97 HEAD_TEXT
dfc20895 98#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
dfc20895 99 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
819d6762 100 *(.text..page_aligned)
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101#endif
102 . = ALIGN(8);
103 _stext = .;
104 TEXT_TEXT
105 SCHED_TEXT
106 LOCK_TEXT
107 KPROBES_TEXT
ea714547 108 ENTRY_TEXT
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109 IRQENTRY_TEXT
110 *(.fixup)
111 *(.gnu.warning)
112 /* End of text section */
113 _etext = .;
114 } :text = 0x9090
115
116 NOTES :text :note
117
123f3e1d 118 EXCEPTION_TABLE(16) :text = 0x9090
448bc3ab 119
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120#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA)
121 /* .text should occupy whole number of pages */
122 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
123#endif
74e08179 124 X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_BEGIN
c62e4320 125 RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
74e08179 126 X64_ALIGN_DEBUG_RODATA_END
448bc3ab 127
1f6397ba 128 /* Data */
1f6397ba 129 .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
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130 /* Start of data section */
131 _sdata = .;
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132
133 /* init_task */
134 INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
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135
136#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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137 /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
138 NOSAVE_DATA
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139#endif
140
c62e4320 141 PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
1f6397ba 142
350f8f56 143 CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
1f6397ba 144
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145 DATA_DATA
146 CONSTRUCTORS
147
148 /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
350f8f56 149 READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
1f6397ba 150
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151 /* End of data section */
152 _edata = .;
c62e4320 153 } :data
1f6397ba 154
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155#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
156
157#define VSYSCALL_ADDR (-10*1024*1024)
ff6f87e1 158
d223246e 159#define VLOAD_OFFSET (VSYSCALL_ADDR - __vsyscall_0 + LOAD_OFFSET)
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160#define VLOAD(x) (ADDR(x) - VLOAD_OFFSET)
161
d223246e 162#define VVIRT_OFFSET (VSYSCALL_ADDR - __vsyscall_0)
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163#define VVIRT(x) (ADDR(x) - VVIRT_OFFSET)
164
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165 . = ALIGN(4096);
166 __vsyscall_0 = .;
167
ff6f87e1 168 . = VSYSCALL_ADDR;
5dfcea62 169 .vsyscall : AT(VLOAD(.vsyscall)) {
ff6f87e1 170 *(.vsyscall_0)
ff6f87e1 171
5dfcea62 172 . = 1024;
ff6f87e1 173 *(.vsyscall_1)
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174
175 . = 2048;
ff6f87e1 176 *(.vsyscall_2)
ff6f87e1 177
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178 . = 4096; /* Pad the whole page. */
179 } :user =0xcc
9fd67b4e 180 . = ALIGN(__vsyscall_0 + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
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181
182#undef VSYSCALL_ADDR
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183#undef VLOAD_OFFSET
184#undef VLOAD
185#undef VVIRT_OFFSET
186#undef VVIRT
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187
188 __vvar_page = .;
189
190 .vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
191
192 /* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
193#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \
194 . = offset; \
195 *(.vvar_ ## name)
196#define __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
197#include <asm/vvar.h>
198#undef __VVAR_KERNEL_LDS
8c49d9a7 199#undef EMIT_VVAR
ff6f87e1 200
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201 } :data
202
203 . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
204
ff6f87e1 205#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
dfc20895 206
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207 /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */
208 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
209 .init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
210 __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */
e58bdaa8 211 }
e58bdaa8 212
c62e4320 213#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
e58bdaa8 214 /*
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215 * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
216 * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should
217 * start another segment - init.
e58bdaa8 218 */
19df0c2f 219 PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu)
c62e4320 220#endif
e58bdaa8 221
123f3e1d 222 INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
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223#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
224 :init
225#endif
e58bdaa8 226
123f3e1d 227 INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
e58bdaa8 228
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229 /*
230 * Code and data for a variety of lowlevel trampolines, to be
231 * copied into base memory (< 1 MiB) during initialization.
232 * Since it is copied early, the main copy can be discarded
233 * afterwards.
234 */
235 .x86_trampoline : AT(ADDR(.x86_trampoline) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
236 x86_trampoline_start = .;
237 *(.x86_trampoline)
238 x86_trampoline_end = .;
239 }
240
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241 .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
242 __x86_cpu_dev_start = .;
243 *(.x86_cpu_dev.init)
244 __x86_cpu_dev_end = .;
245 }
246
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247 /*
248 * start address and size of operations which during runtime
249 * can be patched with virtualization friendly instructions or
250 * baremetal native ones. Think page table operations.
251 * Details in paravirt_types.h
252 */
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253 . = ALIGN(8);
254 .parainstructions : AT(ADDR(.parainstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
255 __parainstructions = .;
256 *(.parainstructions)
257 __parainstructions_end = .;
258 }
259
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260 /*
261 * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h):
262 * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities"
263 * Think locking instructions on spinlocks.
264 */
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265 . = ALIGN(8);
266 .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
267 __alt_instructions = .;
268 *(.altinstructions)
269 __alt_instructions_end = .;
270 }
271
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272 /*
273 * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks
274 * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to
275 * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely.
276 */
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277 .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
278 *(.altinstr_replacement)
279 }
280
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281 /*
282 * struct iommu_table_entry entries are injected in this section.
283 * It is an array of IOMMUs which during run time gets sorted depending
284 * on its dependency order. After rootfs_initcall is complete
285 * this section can be safely removed.
286 */
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287 .iommu_table : AT(ADDR(.iommu_table) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
288 __iommu_table = .;
289 *(.iommu_table)
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290 __iommu_table_end = .;
291 }
4822b7fc 292
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293 . = ALIGN(8);
294 .apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
295 __apicdrivers = .;
296 *(.apicdrivers);
297 __apicdrivers_end = .;
298 }
299
7ac41ccf 300 . = ALIGN(8);
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301 /*
302 * .exit.text is discard at runtime, not link time, to deal with
303 * references from .altinstructions and .eh_frame
304 */
305 .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
306 EXIT_TEXT
307 }
308
309 .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
310 EXIT_DATA
311 }
312
c62e4320 313#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
0415b00d 314 PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
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315#endif
316
317 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
fd073194 318
9d16e783 319 /* freed after init ends here */
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320 .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
321 __init_end = .;
322 }
9d16e783 323
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324 /*
325 * smp_locks might be freed after init
326 * start/end must be page aligned
327 */
328 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
329 .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
330 __smp_locks = .;
331 *(.smp_locks)
c62e4320 332 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
596b711e 333 __smp_locks_end = .;
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334 }
335
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336#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
337 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
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338 NOSAVE_DATA
339 }
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340#endif
341
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342 /* BSS */
343 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
344 .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
345 __bss_start = .;
7c74df07 346 *(.bss..page_aligned)
091e52c3 347 *(.bss)
5bd5a452 348 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
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349 __bss_stop = .;
350 }
9d16e783 351
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352 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
353 .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
354 __brk_base = .;
355 . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */
356 *(.brk_reservation) /* areas brk users have reserved */
357 __brk_limit = .;
358 }
359
873b5271 360 _end = .;
091e52c3 361
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362 STABS_DEBUG
363 DWARF_DEBUG
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364
365 /* Sections to be discarded */
366 DISCARDS
367 /DISCARD/ : { *(.eh_frame) }
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368}
369
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370
371#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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372/*
373 * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility:
374 */
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375. = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
376 "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
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377#else
378/*
379 * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
380 * for the boot processor.
381 */
dd17c8f7 382#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = x + __per_cpu_load
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383INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
384INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_union);
385
386/*
387 * Build-time check on the image size:
388 */
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389. = ASSERT((_end - _text <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
390 "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
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391
392#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
dd17c8f7 393. = ASSERT((irq_stack_union == 0),
d2ba8b21 394 "irq_stack_union is not at start of per-cpu area");
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395#endif
396
397#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
398
399#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
400#include <asm/kexec.h>
401
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402. = ASSERT(kexec_control_code_size <= KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE,
403 "kexec control code size is too big");
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404#endif
405
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