Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * Machine check handler. | |
3 | * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. | |
4 | * Rest from unknown author(s). | |
5 | * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it. | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
8 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/rcupdate.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/sysdev.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/miscdevice.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
a9415644 | 18 | #include <linux/capability.h> |
91c6d400 AK |
19 | #include <linux/cpu.h> |
20 | #include <linux/percpu.h> | |
e02e68d3 TH |
21 | #include <linux/poll.h> |
22 | #include <linux/thread_info.h> | |
8c566ef5 | 23 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
a98f0dd3 | 24 | #include <linux/kmod.h> |
1eeb66a1 | 25 | #include <linux/kdebug.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
26 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
27 | #include <asm/msr.h> | |
28 | #include <asm/mce.h> | |
1da177e4 | 29 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
0a9c3ee7 | 30 | #include <asm/smp.h> |
e02e68d3 | 31 | #include <asm/idle.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
32 | |
33 | #define MISC_MCELOG_MINOR 227 | |
73ca5358 | 34 | #define NR_BANKS 6 |
1da177e4 | 35 | |
553f265f AK |
36 | atomic_t mce_entry; |
37 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
38 | static int mce_dont_init; |
39 | ||
bd78432c TH |
40 | /* |
41 | * Tolerant levels: | |
42 | * 0: always panic on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors | |
43 | * 1: panic or SIGBUS on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors | |
44 | * 2: SIGBUS or log uncorrected errors (if possible), log corrected errors | |
45 | * 3: never panic or SIGBUS, log all errors (for testing only) | |
46 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | static int tolerant = 1; |
48 | static int banks; | |
49 | static unsigned long bank[NR_BANKS] = { [0 ... NR_BANKS-1] = ~0UL }; | |
e02e68d3 | 50 | static unsigned long notify_user; |
94ad8474 | 51 | static int rip_msr; |
e583538f | 52 | static int mce_bootlog = 1; |
a98f0dd3 AK |
53 | static atomic_t mce_events; |
54 | ||
55 | static char trigger[128]; | |
56 | static char *trigger_argv[2] = { trigger, NULL }; | |
1da177e4 | 57 | |
e02e68d3 TH |
58 | static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_wait); |
59 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
60 | /* |
61 | * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure. | |
62 | * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also | |
63 | * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports. | |
64 | */ | |
65 | ||
66 | struct mce_log mcelog = { | |
67 | MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, | |
68 | MCE_LOG_LEN, | |
69 | }; | |
70 | ||
71 | void mce_log(struct mce *mce) | |
72 | { | |
73 | unsigned next, entry; | |
a98f0dd3 | 74 | atomic_inc(&mce_events); |
1da177e4 | 75 | mce->finished = 0; |
7644143c | 76 | wmb(); |
1da177e4 LT |
77 | for (;;) { |
78 | entry = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next); | |
7644143c MW |
79 | /* The rmb forces the compiler to reload next in each |
80 | iteration */ | |
81 | rmb(); | |
673242c1 AK |
82 | for (;;) { |
83 | /* When the buffer fills up discard new entries. Assume | |
84 | that the earlier errors are the more interesting. */ | |
85 | if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) { | |
86 | set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, &mcelog.flags); | |
87 | return; | |
88 | } | |
89 | /* Old left over entry. Skip. */ | |
90 | if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) { | |
91 | entry++; | |
92 | continue; | |
93 | } | |
7644143c | 94 | break; |
1da177e4 | 95 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
96 | smp_rmb(); |
97 | next = entry + 1; | |
98 | if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry) | |
99 | break; | |
100 | } | |
101 | memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce)); | |
7644143c | 102 | wmb(); |
1da177e4 | 103 | mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1; |
7644143c | 104 | wmb(); |
1da177e4 | 105 | |
e02e68d3 | 106 | set_bit(0, ¬ify_user); |
1da177e4 LT |
107 | } |
108 | ||
109 | static void print_mce(struct mce *m) | |
110 | { | |
111 | printk(KERN_EMERG "\n" | |
4855170f | 112 | KERN_EMERG "HARDWARE ERROR\n" |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | KERN_EMERG |
114 | "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %16Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n", | |
115 | m->cpu, m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status); | |
116 | if (m->rip) { | |
117 | printk(KERN_EMERG | |
118 | "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ", | |
119 | !(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "", | |
120 | m->cs, m->rip); | |
121 | if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS) | |
122 | print_symbol("{%s}", m->rip); | |
123 | printk("\n"); | |
124 | } | |
125 | printk(KERN_EMERG "TSC %Lx ", m->tsc); | |
126 | if (m->addr) | |
127 | printk("ADDR %Lx ", m->addr); | |
128 | if (m->misc) | |
129 | printk("MISC %Lx ", m->misc); | |
130 | printk("\n"); | |
4855170f AK |
131 | printk(KERN_EMERG "This is not a software problem!\n"); |
132 | printk(KERN_EMERG | |
133 | "Run through mcelog --ascii to decode and contact your hardware vendor\n"); | |
1da177e4 LT |
134 | } |
135 | ||
136 | static void mce_panic(char *msg, struct mce *backup, unsigned long start) | |
137 | { | |
138 | int i; | |
e02e68d3 | 139 | |
1da177e4 LT |
140 | oops_begin(); |
141 | for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { | |
142 | unsigned long tsc = mcelog.entry[i].tsc; | |
143 | if (time_before(tsc, start)) | |
144 | continue; | |
145 | print_mce(&mcelog.entry[i]); | |
146 | if (backup && mcelog.entry[i].tsc == backup->tsc) | |
147 | backup = NULL; | |
148 | } | |
149 | if (backup) | |
150 | print_mce(backup); | |
e02e68d3 | 151 | panic(msg); |
1da177e4 LT |
152 | } |
153 | ||
154 | static int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
155 | { | |
3d1712c9 | 156 | return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA); |
1da177e4 LT |
157 | } |
158 | ||
94ad8474 AK |
159 | static inline void mce_get_rip(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs) |
160 | { | |
161 | if (regs && (m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) { | |
162 | m->rip = regs->rip; | |
163 | m->cs = regs->cs; | |
164 | } else { | |
165 | m->rip = 0; | |
166 | m->cs = 0; | |
167 | } | |
168 | if (rip_msr) { | |
169 | /* Assume the RIP in the MSR is exact. Is this true? */ | |
170 | m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV; | |
171 | rdmsrl(rip_msr, m->rip); | |
172 | m->cs = 0; | |
173 | } | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
176 | /* |
177 | * The actual machine check handler | |
178 | */ | |
179 | ||
180 | void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) | |
181 | { | |
182 | struct mce m, panicm; | |
1da177e4 LT |
183 | u64 mcestart = 0; |
184 | int i; | |
185 | int panicm_found = 0; | |
bd78432c TH |
186 | /* |
187 | * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this | |
188 | * MCE. If tolerant is cranked up, we'll try anyway. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | int no_way_out = 0; | |
191 | /* | |
192 | * If kill_it gets set, there might be a way to recover from this | |
193 | * error. | |
194 | */ | |
195 | int kill_it = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 196 | |
553f265f AK |
197 | atomic_inc(&mce_entry); |
198 | ||
1da177e4 | 199 | if (regs) |
6e3f3617 | 200 | notify_die(DIE_NMI, "machine check", regs, error_code, 18, SIGKILL); |
1da177e4 | 201 | if (!banks) |
553f265f | 202 | goto out2; |
1da177e4 LT |
203 | |
204 | memset(&m, 0, sizeof(struct mce)); | |
151f8cc1 | 205 | m.cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
1da177e4 | 206 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, m.mcgstatus); |
bd78432c | 207 | /* if the restart IP is not valid, we're done for */ |
1da177e4 | 208 | if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) |
bd78432c | 209 | no_way_out = 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
210 | |
211 | rdtscll(mcestart); | |
212 | barrier(); | |
213 | ||
214 | for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { | |
215 | if (!bank[i]) | |
216 | continue; | |
217 | ||
218 | m.misc = 0; | |
219 | m.addr = 0; | |
220 | m.bank = i; | |
221 | m.tsc = 0; | |
222 | ||
223 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + i*4, m.status); | |
224 | if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) == 0) | |
225 | continue; | |
226 | ||
227 | if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_EN) { | |
bd78432c TH |
228 | /* if PCC was set, there's no way out */ |
229 | no_way_out |= !!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_PCC); | |
230 | /* | |
231 | * If this error was uncorrectable and there was | |
232 | * an overflow, we're in trouble. If no overflow, | |
233 | * we might get away with just killing a task. | |
234 | */ | |
235 | if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC) { | |
236 | if (tolerant < 1 || m.status & MCI_STATUS_OVER) | |
237 | no_way_out = 1; | |
238 | kill_it = 1; | |
239 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | } |
241 | ||
242 | if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) | |
243 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + i*4, m.misc); | |
244 | if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) | |
245 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + i*4, m.addr); | |
246 | ||
94ad8474 | 247 | mce_get_rip(&m, regs); |
d5172f26 | 248 | if (error_code >= 0) |
1da177e4 | 249 | rdtscll(m.tsc); |
d5172f26 AK |
250 | if (error_code != -2) |
251 | mce_log(&m); | |
1da177e4 LT |
252 | |
253 | /* Did this bank cause the exception? */ | |
254 | /* Assume that the bank with uncorrectable errors did it, | |
255 | and that there is only a single one. */ | |
256 | if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC) && (m.status & MCI_STATUS_EN)) { | |
257 | panicm = m; | |
258 | panicm_found = 1; | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
9f158333 | 261 | add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK); |
1da177e4 LT |
262 | } |
263 | ||
264 | /* Never do anything final in the polling timer */ | |
e02e68d3 | 265 | if (!regs) |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | goto out; |
267 | ||
268 | /* If we didn't find an uncorrectable error, pick | |
269 | the last one (shouldn't happen, just being safe). */ | |
270 | if (!panicm_found) | |
271 | panicm = m; | |
bd78432c TH |
272 | |
273 | /* | |
274 | * If we have decided that we just CAN'T continue, and the user | |
275 | * has not set tolerant to an insane level, give up and die. | |
276 | */ | |
277 | if (no_way_out && tolerant < 3) | |
1da177e4 | 278 | mce_panic("Machine check", &panicm, mcestart); |
bd78432c TH |
279 | |
280 | /* | |
281 | * If the error seems to be unrecoverable, something should be | |
282 | * done. Try to kill as little as possible. If we can kill just | |
283 | * one task, do that. If the user has set the tolerance very | |
284 | * high, don't try to do anything at all. | |
285 | */ | |
286 | if (kill_it && tolerant < 3) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
287 | int user_space = 0; |
288 | ||
bd78432c TH |
289 | /* |
290 | * If the EIPV bit is set, it means the saved IP is the | |
291 | * instruction which caused the MCE. | |
292 | */ | |
293 | if (m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) | |
1da177e4 | 294 | user_space = panicm.rip && (panicm.cs & 3); |
bd78432c TH |
295 | |
296 | /* | |
297 | * If we know that the error was in user space, send a | |
298 | * SIGBUS. Otherwise, panic if tolerance is low. | |
299 | * | |
300 | * do_exit() takes an awful lot of locks and has a slight | |
301 | * risk of deadlocking. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | if (user_space) { | |
1da177e4 | 304 | do_exit(SIGBUS); |
bd78432c TH |
305 | } else if (panic_on_oops || tolerant < 2) { |
306 | mce_panic("Uncorrected machine check", | |
307 | &panicm, mcestart); | |
308 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
309 | } |
310 | ||
e02e68d3 TH |
311 | /* notify userspace ASAP */ |
312 | set_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY); | |
313 | ||
1da177e4 | 314 | out: |
bd78432c TH |
315 | /* the last thing we do is clear state */ |
316 | for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) | |
317 | wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0); | |
1da177e4 | 318 | wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0); |
553f265f AK |
319 | out2: |
320 | atomic_dec(&mce_entry); | |
1da177e4 LT |
321 | } |
322 | ||
15d5f839 DZ |
323 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL |
324 | /*** | |
325 | * mce_log_therm_throt_event - Logs the thermal throttling event to mcelog | |
326 | * @cpu: The CPU on which the event occured. | |
327 | * @status: Event status information | |
328 | * | |
329 | * This function should be called by the thermal interrupt after the | |
330 | * event has been processed and the decision was made to log the event | |
331 | * further. | |
332 | * | |
333 | * The status parameter will be saved to the 'status' field of 'struct mce' | |
334 | * and historically has been the register value of the | |
335 | * MSR_IA32_THERMAL_STATUS (Intel) msr. | |
336 | */ | |
337 | void mce_log_therm_throt_event(unsigned int cpu, __u64 status) | |
338 | { | |
339 | struct mce m; | |
340 | ||
341 | memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m)); | |
342 | m.cpu = cpu; | |
343 | m.bank = MCE_THERMAL_BANK; | |
344 | m.status = status; | |
345 | rdtscll(m.tsc); | |
346 | mce_log(&m); | |
347 | } | |
348 | #endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL */ | |
349 | ||
1da177e4 | 350 | /* |
8a336b0a TH |
351 | * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors. If the |
352 | * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster. When the poller finds no more | |
353 | * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds). | |
1da177e4 LT |
354 | */ |
355 | ||
356 | static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */ | |
8a336b0a | 357 | static int next_interval; /* in jiffies */ |
65f27f38 DH |
358 | static void mcheck_timer(struct work_struct *work); |
359 | static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(mcheck_work, mcheck_timer); | |
1da177e4 LT |
360 | |
361 | static void mcheck_check_cpu(void *info) | |
362 | { | |
363 | if (mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) | |
364 | do_machine_check(NULL, 0); | |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
65f27f38 | 367 | static void mcheck_timer(struct work_struct *work) |
1da177e4 LT |
368 | { |
369 | on_each_cpu(mcheck_check_cpu, NULL, 1, 1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
370 | |
371 | /* | |
e02e68d3 TH |
372 | * Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the |
373 | * polling interval, otherwise increase the polling interval. | |
1da177e4 | 374 | */ |
e02e68d3 TH |
375 | if (mce_notify_user()) { |
376 | next_interval = max(next_interval/2, HZ/100); | |
377 | } else { | |
22293e58 VP |
378 | next_interval = min(next_interval*2, |
379 | (int)round_jiffies_relative(check_interval*HZ)); | |
e02e68d3 TH |
380 | } |
381 | ||
382 | schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work, next_interval); | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | /* | |
386 | * This is only called from process context. This is where we do | |
387 | * anything we need to alert userspace about new MCEs. This is called | |
388 | * directly from the poller and also from entry.S and idle, thanks to | |
389 | * TIF_MCE_NOTIFY. | |
390 | */ | |
391 | int mce_notify_user(void) | |
392 | { | |
393 | clear_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY); | |
394 | if (test_and_clear_bit(0, ¬ify_user)) { | |
8a336b0a TH |
395 | static unsigned long last_print; |
396 | unsigned long now = jiffies; | |
397 | ||
e02e68d3 TH |
398 | wake_up_interruptible(&mce_wait); |
399 | if (trigger[0]) | |
400 | call_usermodehelper(trigger, trigger_argv, NULL, | |
401 | UMH_NO_WAIT); | |
402 | ||
8a336b0a TH |
403 | if (time_after_eq(now, last_print + (check_interval*HZ))) { |
404 | last_print = now; | |
405 | printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check events logged\n"); | |
406 | } | |
e02e68d3 TH |
407 | |
408 | return 1; | |
1da177e4 | 409 | } |
e02e68d3 TH |
410 | return 0; |
411 | } | |
8a336b0a | 412 | |
e02e68d3 TH |
413 | /* see if the idle task needs to notify userspace */ |
414 | static int | |
415 | mce_idle_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *junk) | |
416 | { | |
417 | /* IDLE_END should be safe - interrupts are back on */ | |
418 | if (action == IDLE_END && test_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)) | |
419 | mce_notify_user(); | |
420 | ||
421 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | } |
423 | ||
e02e68d3 TH |
424 | static struct notifier_block mce_idle_notifier = { |
425 | .notifier_call = mce_idle_callback, | |
426 | }; | |
1da177e4 LT |
427 | |
428 | static __init int periodic_mcheck_init(void) | |
429 | { | |
8a336b0a TH |
430 | next_interval = check_interval * HZ; |
431 | if (next_interval) | |
22293e58 VP |
432 | schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work, |
433 | round_jiffies_relative(next_interval)); | |
e02e68d3 | 434 | idle_notifier_register(&mce_idle_notifier); |
1da177e4 LT |
435 | return 0; |
436 | } | |
437 | __initcall(periodic_mcheck_init); | |
438 | ||
439 | ||
440 | /* | |
441 | * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU. | |
442 | */ | |
443 | static void mce_init(void *dummy) | |
444 | { | |
445 | u64 cap; | |
446 | int i; | |
447 | ||
448 | rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap); | |
449 | banks = cap & 0xff; | |
450 | if (banks > NR_BANKS) { | |
451 | printk(KERN_INFO "MCE: warning: using only %d banks\n", banks); | |
452 | banks = NR_BANKS; | |
453 | } | |
94ad8474 AK |
454 | /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */ |
455 | if ((cap & (1<<9)) && ((cap >> 16) & 0xff) >= 9) | |
456 | rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP; | |
1da177e4 LT |
457 | |
458 | /* Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset. | |
459 | This also clears all registers */ | |
d5172f26 | 460 | do_machine_check(NULL, mce_bootlog ? -1 : -2); |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | |
462 | set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE); | |
463 | ||
464 | if (cap & MCG_CTL_P) | |
465 | wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff); | |
466 | ||
467 | for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { | |
468 | wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, bank[i]); | |
469 | wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0); | |
470 | } | |
471 | } | |
472 | ||
473 | /* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */ | |
e6982c67 | 474 | static void __cpuinit mce_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
475 | { |
476 | /* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */ | |
477 | if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && c->x86 == 15) { | |
478 | /* disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which trips off | |
479 | incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware & Cerberus. */ | |
480 | clear_bit(10, &bank[4]); | |
e583538f AK |
481 | /* Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them |
482 | by default and leave crap in there. Don't log. */ | |
483 | mce_bootlog = 0; | |
1da177e4 | 484 | } |
e583538f | 485 | |
1da177e4 LT |
486 | } |
487 | ||
e6982c67 | 488 | static void __cpuinit mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
489 | { |
490 | switch (c->x86_vendor) { | |
491 | case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: | |
492 | mce_intel_feature_init(c); | |
493 | break; | |
89b831ef JS |
494 | case X86_VENDOR_AMD: |
495 | mce_amd_feature_init(c); | |
496 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
497 | default: |
498 | break; | |
499 | } | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
502 | /* | |
503 | * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks. | |
504 | * Must be called with preempt off. | |
505 | */ | |
e6982c67 | 506 | void __cpuinit mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 | 507 | { |
7ded5689 | 508 | static cpumask_t mce_cpus = CPU_MASK_NONE; |
1da177e4 LT |
509 | |
510 | mce_cpu_quirks(c); | |
511 | ||
512 | if (mce_dont_init || | |
513 | cpu_test_and_set(smp_processor_id(), mce_cpus) || | |
514 | !mce_available(c)) | |
515 | return; | |
516 | ||
517 | mce_init(NULL); | |
518 | mce_cpu_features(c); | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | /* | |
522 | * Character device to read and clear the MCE log. | |
523 | */ | |
524 | ||
f528e7ba TH |
525 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_state_lock); |
526 | static int open_count; /* #times opened */ | |
527 | static int open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */ | |
528 | ||
529 | static int mce_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
530 | { | |
531 | spin_lock(&mce_state_lock); | |
532 | ||
533 | if (open_exclu || (open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) { | |
534 | spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); | |
535 | return -EBUSY; | |
536 | } | |
537 | ||
538 | if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) | |
539 | open_exclu = 1; | |
540 | open_count++; | |
541 | ||
542 | spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); | |
543 | ||
bd78432c | 544 | return nonseekable_open(inode, file); |
f528e7ba TH |
545 | } |
546 | ||
547 | static int mce_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | |
548 | { | |
549 | spin_lock(&mce_state_lock); | |
550 | ||
551 | open_count--; | |
552 | open_exclu = 0; | |
553 | ||
554 | spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); | |
555 | ||
556 | return 0; | |
557 | } | |
558 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
559 | static void collect_tscs(void *data) |
560 | { | |
561 | unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data; | |
562 | rdtscll(cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()]); | |
563 | } | |
564 | ||
565 | static ssize_t mce_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t usize, loff_t *off) | |
566 | { | |
f0de53bb | 567 | unsigned long *cpu_tsc; |
1da177e4 LT |
568 | static DECLARE_MUTEX(mce_read_sem); |
569 | unsigned next; | |
570 | char __user *buf = ubuf; | |
571 | int i, err; | |
572 | ||
f0de53bb AK |
573 | cpu_tsc = kmalloc(NR_CPUS * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); |
574 | if (!cpu_tsc) | |
575 | return -ENOMEM; | |
576 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
577 | down(&mce_read_sem); |
578 | next = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next); | |
579 | ||
580 | /* Only supports full reads right now */ | |
581 | if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) { | |
582 | up(&mce_read_sem); | |
f0de53bb | 583 | kfree(cpu_tsc); |
1da177e4 LT |
584 | return -EINVAL; |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | err = 0; | |
673242c1 AK |
588 | for (i = 0; i < next; i++) { |
589 | unsigned long start = jiffies; | |
590 | while (!mcelog.entry[i].finished) { | |
4f84e4be | 591 | if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) { |
673242c1 | 592 | memset(mcelog.entry + i,0, sizeof(struct mce)); |
4f84e4be | 593 | goto timeout; |
673242c1 AK |
594 | } |
595 | cpu_relax(); | |
596 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
597 | smp_rmb(); |
598 | err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry + i, sizeof(struct mce)); | |
599 | buf += sizeof(struct mce); | |
4f84e4be JW |
600 | timeout: |
601 | ; | |
1da177e4 LT |
602 | } |
603 | ||
604 | memset(mcelog.entry, 0, next * sizeof(struct mce)); | |
605 | mcelog.next = 0; | |
606 | ||
b2b18660 | 607 | synchronize_sched(); |
1da177e4 LT |
608 | |
609 | /* Collect entries that were still getting written before the synchronize. */ | |
610 | ||
611 | on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1, 1); | |
612 | for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { | |
613 | if (mcelog.entry[i].finished && | |
614 | mcelog.entry[i].tsc < cpu_tsc[mcelog.entry[i].cpu]) { | |
615 | err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry+i, sizeof(struct mce)); | |
616 | smp_rmb(); | |
617 | buf += sizeof(struct mce); | |
618 | memset(&mcelog.entry[i], 0, sizeof(struct mce)); | |
619 | } | |
620 | } | |
621 | up(&mce_read_sem); | |
f0de53bb | 622 | kfree(cpu_tsc); |
1da177e4 LT |
623 | return err ? -EFAULT : buf - ubuf; |
624 | } | |
625 | ||
e02e68d3 TH |
626 | static unsigned int mce_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) |
627 | { | |
628 | poll_wait(file, &mce_wait, wait); | |
629 | if (rcu_dereference(mcelog.next)) | |
630 | return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; | |
631 | return 0; | |
632 | } | |
633 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
634 | static int mce_ioctl(struct inode *i, struct file *f,unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) |
635 | { | |
636 | int __user *p = (int __user *)arg; | |
637 | if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) | |
638 | return -EPERM; | |
639 | switch (cmd) { | |
640 | case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN: | |
641 | return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p); | |
642 | case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN: | |
643 | return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p); | |
644 | case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: { | |
645 | unsigned flags; | |
646 | do { | |
647 | flags = mcelog.flags; | |
648 | } while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags); | |
649 | return put_user(flags, p); | |
650 | } | |
651 | default: | |
652 | return -ENOTTY; | |
653 | } | |
654 | } | |
655 | ||
5dfe4c96 | 656 | static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = { |
f528e7ba TH |
657 | .open = mce_open, |
658 | .release = mce_release, | |
1da177e4 | 659 | .read = mce_read, |
e02e68d3 | 660 | .poll = mce_poll, |
1da177e4 LT |
661 | .ioctl = mce_ioctl, |
662 | }; | |
663 | ||
664 | static struct miscdevice mce_log_device = { | |
665 | MISC_MCELOG_MINOR, | |
666 | "mcelog", | |
667 | &mce_chrdev_ops, | |
668 | }; | |
669 | ||
8f4e956b AK |
670 | static unsigned long old_cr4 __initdata; |
671 | ||
672 | void __init stop_mce(void) | |
673 | { | |
674 | old_cr4 = read_cr4(); | |
675 | clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE); | |
676 | } | |
677 | ||
678 | void __init restart_mce(void) | |
679 | { | |
680 | if (old_cr4 & X86_CR4_MCE) | |
681 | set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE); | |
682 | } | |
683 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
684 | /* |
685 | * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility. | |
686 | */ | |
687 | ||
688 | static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str) | |
689 | { | |
690 | mce_dont_init = 1; | |
9b41046c | 691 | return 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
692 | } |
693 | ||
694 | /* mce=off disables machine check. Note you can reenable it later | |
d5172f26 | 695 | using sysfs. |
8c566ef5 | 696 | mce=TOLERANCELEVEL (number, see above) |
e583538f AK |
697 | mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD. |
698 | mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting. */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
699 | static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str) |
700 | { | |
d5172f26 AK |
701 | if (*str == '=') |
702 | str++; | |
1da177e4 LT |
703 | if (!strcmp(str, "off")) |
704 | mce_dont_init = 1; | |
e583538f AK |
705 | else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str,"nobootlog")) |
706 | mce_bootlog = str[0] == 'b'; | |
8c566ef5 AK |
707 | else if (isdigit(str[0])) |
708 | get_option(&str, &tolerant); | |
1da177e4 LT |
709 | else |
710 | printk("mce= argument %s ignored. Please use /sys", str); | |
9b41046c | 711 | return 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
712 | } |
713 | ||
714 | __setup("nomce", mcheck_disable); | |
715 | __setup("mce", mcheck_enable); | |
716 | ||
717 | /* | |
718 | * Sysfs support | |
719 | */ | |
720 | ||
413588c7 AK |
721 | /* On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS. |
722 | Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get readded later using | |
723 | CPU hotplug. */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
724 | static int mce_resume(struct sys_device *dev) |
725 | { | |
413588c7 | 726 | mce_init(NULL); |
1da177e4 LT |
727 | return 0; |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
730 | /* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */ | |
731 | static void mce_restart(void) | |
732 | { | |
8a336b0a | 733 | if (next_interval) |
1da177e4 LT |
734 | cancel_delayed_work(&mcheck_work); |
735 | /* Timer race is harmless here */ | |
736 | on_each_cpu(mce_init, NULL, 1, 1); | |
8a336b0a TH |
737 | next_interval = check_interval * HZ; |
738 | if (next_interval) | |
22293e58 VP |
739 | schedule_delayed_work(&mcheck_work, |
740 | round_jiffies_relative(next_interval)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
741 | } |
742 | ||
743 | static struct sysdev_class mce_sysclass = { | |
744 | .resume = mce_resume, | |
745 | set_kset_name("machinecheck"), | |
746 | }; | |
747 | ||
fff2e89f | 748 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device, device_mce); |
1da177e4 LT |
749 | |
750 | /* Why are there no generic functions for this? */ | |
751 | #define ACCESSOR(name, var, start) \ | |
752 | static ssize_t show_ ## name(struct sys_device *s, char *buf) { \ | |
753 | return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", (unsigned long)var); \ | |
754 | } \ | |
755 | static ssize_t set_ ## name(struct sys_device *s,const char *buf,size_t siz) { \ | |
756 | char *end; \ | |
757 | unsigned long new = simple_strtoul(buf, &end, 0); \ | |
758 | if (end == buf) return -EINVAL; \ | |
759 | var = new; \ | |
760 | start; \ | |
761 | return end-buf; \ | |
762 | } \ | |
763 | static SYSDEV_ATTR(name, 0644, show_ ## name, set_ ## name); | |
764 | ||
a98f0dd3 | 765 | /* TBD should generate these dynamically based on number of available banks */ |
1da177e4 LT |
766 | ACCESSOR(bank0ctl,bank[0],mce_restart()) |
767 | ACCESSOR(bank1ctl,bank[1],mce_restart()) | |
768 | ACCESSOR(bank2ctl,bank[2],mce_restart()) | |
769 | ACCESSOR(bank3ctl,bank[3],mce_restart()) | |
770 | ACCESSOR(bank4ctl,bank[4],mce_restart()) | |
73ca5358 | 771 | ACCESSOR(bank5ctl,bank[5],mce_restart()) |
a98f0dd3 AK |
772 | |
773 | static ssize_t show_trigger(struct sys_device *s, char *buf) | |
774 | { | |
775 | strcpy(buf, trigger); | |
776 | strcat(buf, "\n"); | |
777 | return strlen(trigger) + 1; | |
778 | } | |
779 | ||
780 | static ssize_t set_trigger(struct sys_device *s,const char *buf,size_t siz) | |
781 | { | |
782 | char *p; | |
783 | int len; | |
784 | strncpy(trigger, buf, sizeof(trigger)); | |
785 | trigger[sizeof(trigger)-1] = 0; | |
786 | len = strlen(trigger); | |
787 | p = strchr(trigger, '\n'); | |
788 | if (*p) *p = 0; | |
789 | return len; | |
790 | } | |
791 | ||
792 | static SYSDEV_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger); | |
1da177e4 LT |
793 | ACCESSOR(tolerant,tolerant,) |
794 | ACCESSOR(check_interval,check_interval,mce_restart()) | |
a98f0dd3 AK |
795 | static struct sysdev_attribute *mce_attributes[] = { |
796 | &attr_bank0ctl, &attr_bank1ctl, &attr_bank2ctl, | |
797 | &attr_bank3ctl, &attr_bank4ctl, &attr_bank5ctl, | |
798 | &attr_tolerant, &attr_check_interval, &attr_trigger, | |
799 | NULL | |
800 | }; | |
1da177e4 | 801 | |
91c6d400 AK |
802 | /* Per cpu sysdev init. All of the cpus still share the same ctl bank */ |
803 | static __cpuinit int mce_create_device(unsigned int cpu) | |
1da177e4 LT |
804 | { |
805 | int err; | |
73ca5358 | 806 | int i; |
91c6d400 AK |
807 | if (!mce_available(&cpu_data[cpu])) |
808 | return -EIO; | |
809 | ||
810 | per_cpu(device_mce,cpu).id = cpu; | |
811 | per_cpu(device_mce,cpu).cls = &mce_sysclass; | |
812 | ||
813 | err = sysdev_register(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu)); | |
814 | ||
815 | if (!err) { | |
a98f0dd3 | 816 | for (i = 0; mce_attributes[i]; i++) |
73ca5358 | 817 | sysdev_create_file(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu), |
a98f0dd3 | 818 | mce_attributes[i]); |
91c6d400 AK |
819 | } |
820 | return err; | |
821 | } | |
822 | ||
be6b5a35 | 823 | static void mce_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) |
91c6d400 | 824 | { |
73ca5358 SL |
825 | int i; |
826 | ||
a98f0dd3 | 827 | for (i = 0; mce_attributes[i]; i++) |
73ca5358 | 828 | sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu), |
a98f0dd3 | 829 | mce_attributes[i]); |
91c6d400 | 830 | sysdev_unregister(&per_cpu(device_mce,cpu)); |
d4c45718 | 831 | memset(&per_cpu(device_mce, cpu).kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject)); |
91c6d400 | 832 | } |
91c6d400 AK |
833 | |
834 | /* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */ | |
be6b5a35 | 835 | static int |
91c6d400 AK |
836 | mce_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) |
837 | { | |
838 | unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; | |
839 | ||
840 | switch (action) { | |
841 | case CPU_ONLINE: | |
8bb78442 | 842 | case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: |
91c6d400 AK |
843 | mce_create_device(cpu); |
844 | break; | |
91c6d400 | 845 | case CPU_DEAD: |
8bb78442 | 846 | case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: |
91c6d400 AK |
847 | mce_remove_device(cpu); |
848 | break; | |
91c6d400 AK |
849 | } |
850 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
851 | } | |
852 | ||
be6b5a35 | 853 | static struct notifier_block mce_cpu_notifier = { |
91c6d400 AK |
854 | .notifier_call = mce_cpu_callback, |
855 | }; | |
856 | ||
857 | static __init int mce_init_device(void) | |
858 | { | |
859 | int err; | |
860 | int i = 0; | |
861 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
862 | if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) |
863 | return -EIO; | |
864 | err = sysdev_class_register(&mce_sysclass); | |
91c6d400 AK |
865 | |
866 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | |
867 | mce_create_device(i); | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
be6b5a35 | 870 | register_hotcpu_notifier(&mce_cpu_notifier); |
1da177e4 LT |
871 | misc_register(&mce_log_device); |
872 | return err; | |
1da177e4 | 873 | } |
91c6d400 | 874 | |
1da177e4 | 875 | device_initcall(mce_init_device); |