Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/x86-64/kernel/setup.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Nov 2001 Dave Jones <davej@suse.de> | |
7 | * Forked from i386 setup code. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * $Id$ | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
12 | /* | |
13 | * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/user.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/a.out.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/highmem.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
35 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
aac04b32 | 38 | #include <linux/crash_dump.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
39 | #include <linux/root_dev.h> |
40 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
41 | #include <linux/acpi.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
43 | #include <linux/edd.h> | |
bbfceef4 | 44 | #include <linux/mmzone.h> |
5f5609df | 45 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
95235ca2 | 46 | #include <linux/cpufreq.h> |
e9928674 | 47 | #include <linux/dmi.h> |
17a941d8 | 48 | #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> |
681558fd | 49 | #include <linux/ctype.h> |
bbfceef4 | 50 | |
1da177e4 LT |
51 | #include <asm/mtrr.h> |
52 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
53 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
54 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
55 | #include <asm/smp.h> | |
56 | #include <asm/msr.h> | |
57 | #include <asm/desc.h> | |
58 | #include <video/edid.h> | |
59 | #include <asm/e820.h> | |
60 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
61 | #include <asm/mpspec.h> | |
62 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
63 | #include <asm/bootsetup.h> | |
64 | #include <asm/proto.h> | |
65 | #include <asm/setup.h> | |
66 | #include <asm/mach_apic.h> | |
67 | #include <asm/numa.h> | |
17a941d8 | 68 | #include <asm/swiotlb.h> |
2bc0414e | 69 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
17a941d8 | 70 | #include <asm/gart-mapping.h> |
f2d3efed | 71 | #include <asm/dmi.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
72 | |
73 | /* | |
74 | * Machine setup.. | |
75 | */ | |
76 | ||
6c231b7b | 77 | struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly; |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | |
79 | unsigned long mmu_cr4_features; | |
80 | ||
81 | int acpi_disabled; | |
82 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled); | |
888ba6c6 | 83 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
84 | extern int __initdata acpi_ht; |
85 | extern acpi_interrupt_flags acpi_sci_flags; | |
86 | int __initdata acpi_force = 0; | |
87 | #endif | |
88 | ||
89 | int acpi_numa __initdata; | |
90 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
91 | /* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */ |
92 | int bootloader_type; | |
93 | ||
94 | unsigned long saved_video_mode; | |
95 | ||
f2d3efed AK |
96 | /* |
97 | * Early DMI memory | |
98 | */ | |
99 | int dmi_alloc_index; | |
100 | char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA]; | |
101 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
102 | /* |
103 | * Setup options | |
104 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
105 | struct screen_info screen_info; |
106 | struct sys_desc_table_struct { | |
107 | unsigned short length; | |
108 | unsigned char table[0]; | |
109 | }; | |
110 | ||
111 | struct edid_info edid_info; | |
112 | struct e820map e820; | |
113 | ||
114 | extern int root_mountflags; | |
1da177e4 LT |
115 | |
116 | char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE]; | |
117 | ||
118 | struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { | |
119 | { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f, | |
120 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
121 | { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21, | |
122 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
123 | { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43, | |
124 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
125 | { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53, | |
126 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
127 | { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x6f, | |
128 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
129 | { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f, | |
130 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
131 | { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1, | |
132 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
133 | { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf, | |
134 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }, | |
135 | { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff, | |
136 | .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO } | |
137 | }; | |
138 | ||
139 | #define STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES \ | |
140 | (sizeof standard_io_resources / sizeof standard_io_resources[0]) | |
141 | ||
142 | #define IORESOURCE_RAM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
143 | ||
144 | struct resource data_resource = { | |
145 | .name = "Kernel data", | |
146 | .start = 0, | |
147 | .end = 0, | |
148 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
149 | }; | |
150 | struct resource code_resource = { | |
151 | .name = "Kernel code", | |
152 | .start = 0, | |
153 | .end = 0, | |
154 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | #define IORESOURCE_ROM (IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_READONLY | IORESOURCE_MEM) | |
158 | ||
159 | static struct resource system_rom_resource = { | |
160 | .name = "System ROM", | |
161 | .start = 0xf0000, | |
162 | .end = 0xfffff, | |
163 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
164 | }; | |
165 | ||
166 | static struct resource extension_rom_resource = { | |
167 | .name = "Extension ROM", | |
168 | .start = 0xe0000, | |
169 | .end = 0xeffff, | |
170 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
171 | }; | |
172 | ||
173 | static struct resource adapter_rom_resources[] = { | |
174 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0xc8000, .end = 0, | |
175 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
176 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
177 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
178 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
179 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
180 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
181 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
182 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
183 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM }, | |
184 | { .name = "Adapter ROM", .start = 0, .end = 0, | |
185 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM } | |
186 | }; | |
187 | ||
188 | #define ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES \ | |
189 | (sizeof adapter_rom_resources / sizeof adapter_rom_resources[0]) | |
190 | ||
191 | static struct resource video_rom_resource = { | |
192 | .name = "Video ROM", | |
193 | .start = 0xc0000, | |
194 | .end = 0xc7fff, | |
195 | .flags = IORESOURCE_ROM, | |
196 | }; | |
197 | ||
198 | static struct resource video_ram_resource = { | |
199 | .name = "Video RAM area", | |
200 | .start = 0xa0000, | |
201 | .end = 0xbffff, | |
202 | .flags = IORESOURCE_RAM, | |
203 | }; | |
204 | ||
205 | #define romsignature(x) (*(unsigned short *)(x) == 0xaa55) | |
206 | ||
207 | static int __init romchecksum(unsigned char *rom, unsigned long length) | |
208 | { | |
209 | unsigned char *p, sum = 0; | |
210 | ||
211 | for (p = rom; p < rom + length; p++) | |
212 | sum += *p; | |
213 | return sum == 0; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | static void __init probe_roms(void) | |
217 | { | |
218 | unsigned long start, length, upper; | |
219 | unsigned char *rom; | |
220 | int i; | |
221 | ||
222 | /* video rom */ | |
223 | upper = adapter_rom_resources[0].start; | |
224 | for (start = video_rom_resource.start; start < upper; start += 2048) { | |
225 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | |
226 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | |
227 | continue; | |
228 | ||
229 | video_rom_resource.start = start; | |
230 | ||
231 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | |
232 | length = rom[2] * 512; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* if checksum okay, trust length byte */ | |
235 | if (length && romchecksum(rom, length)) | |
236 | video_rom_resource.end = start + length - 1; | |
237 | ||
238 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_rom_resource); | |
239 | break; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | start = (video_rom_resource.end + 1 + 2047) & ~2047UL; | |
243 | if (start < upper) | |
244 | start = upper; | |
245 | ||
246 | /* system rom */ | |
247 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &system_rom_resource); | |
248 | upper = system_rom_resource.start; | |
249 | ||
250 | /* check for extension rom (ignore length byte!) */ | |
251 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(extension_rom_resource.start); | |
252 | if (romsignature(rom)) { | |
253 | length = extension_rom_resource.end - extension_rom_resource.start + 1; | |
254 | if (romchecksum(rom, length)) { | |
255 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &extension_rom_resource); | |
256 | upper = extension_rom_resource.start; | |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | /* check for adapter roms on 2k boundaries */ | |
261 | for (i = 0; i < ADAPTER_ROM_RESOURCES && start < upper; start += 2048) { | |
262 | rom = isa_bus_to_virt(start); | |
263 | if (!romsignature(rom)) | |
264 | continue; | |
265 | ||
266 | /* 0 < length <= 0x7f * 512, historically */ | |
267 | length = rom[2] * 512; | |
268 | ||
269 | /* but accept any length that fits if checksum okay */ | |
270 | if (!length || start + length > upper || !romchecksum(rom, length)) | |
271 | continue; | |
272 | ||
273 | adapter_rom_resources[i].start = start; | |
274 | adapter_rom_resources[i].end = start + length - 1; | |
275 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &adapter_rom_resources[i]); | |
276 | ||
277 | start = adapter_rom_resources[i++].end & ~2047UL; | |
278 | } | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
681558fd AK |
281 | /* Check for full argument with no trailing characters */ |
282 | static int fullarg(char *p, char *arg) | |
283 | { | |
284 | int l = strlen(arg); | |
285 | return !memcmp(p, arg, l) && (p[l] == 0 || isspace(p[l])); | |
286 | } | |
287 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
288 | static __init void parse_cmdline_early (char ** cmdline_p) |
289 | { | |
290 | char c = ' ', *to = command_line, *from = COMMAND_LINE; | |
291 | int len = 0; | |
69cda7b1 | 292 | int userdef = 0; |
1da177e4 | 293 | |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | for (;;) { |
295 | if (c != ' ') | |
296 | goto next_char; | |
297 | ||
298 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
299 | /* | |
300 | * If the BIOS enumerates physical processors before logical, | |
301 | * maxcpus=N at enumeration-time can be used to disable HT. | |
302 | */ | |
303 | else if (!memcmp(from, "maxcpus=", 8)) { | |
304 | extern unsigned int maxcpus; | |
305 | ||
306 | maxcpus = simple_strtoul(from + 8, NULL, 0); | |
307 | } | |
308 | #endif | |
888ba6c6 | 309 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 | 310 | /* "acpi=off" disables both ACPI table parsing and interpreter init */ |
681558fd | 311 | if (fullarg(from,"acpi=off")) |
1da177e4 LT |
312 | disable_acpi(); |
313 | ||
681558fd | 314 | if (fullarg(from, "acpi=force")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
315 | /* add later when we do DMI horrors: */ |
316 | acpi_force = 1; | |
317 | acpi_disabled = 0; | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
320 | /* acpi=ht just means: do ACPI MADT parsing | |
321 | at bootup, but don't enable the full ACPI interpreter */ | |
681558fd | 322 | if (fullarg(from, "acpi=ht")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | if (!acpi_force) |
324 | disable_acpi(); | |
325 | acpi_ht = 1; | |
326 | } | |
681558fd | 327 | else if (fullarg(from, "pci=noacpi")) |
1da177e4 | 328 | acpi_disable_pci(); |
681558fd | 329 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi=noirq")) |
1da177e4 LT |
330 | acpi_noirq_set(); |
331 | ||
681558fd | 332 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=edge")) |
1da177e4 | 333 | acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 1; |
681558fd | 334 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=level")) |
1da177e4 | 335 | acpi_sci_flags.trigger = 3; |
681558fd | 336 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=high")) |
1da177e4 | 337 | acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 1; |
681558fd | 338 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_sci=low")) |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | acpi_sci_flags.polarity = 3; |
340 | ||
341 | /* acpi=strict disables out-of-spec workarounds */ | |
681558fd | 342 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi=strict")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
343 | acpi_strict = 1; |
344 | } | |
22999244 | 345 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC |
681558fd | 346 | else if (fullarg(from, "acpi_skip_timer_override")) |
22999244 AK |
347 | acpi_skip_timer_override = 1; |
348 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | #endif |
350 | ||
681558fd | 351 | if (fullarg(from, "disable_timer_pin_1")) |
66759a01 | 352 | disable_timer_pin_1 = 1; |
681558fd | 353 | if (fullarg(from, "enable_timer_pin_1")) |
66759a01 CE |
354 | disable_timer_pin_1 = -1; |
355 | ||
d1530d82 AK |
356 | if (fullarg(from, "nolapic") || fullarg(from, "disableapic")) { |
357 | clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_APIC, boot_cpu_data.x86_capability); | |
1da177e4 | 358 | disable_apic = 1; |
d1530d82 | 359 | } |
1da177e4 | 360 | |
681558fd | 361 | if (fullarg(from, "noapic")) |
1da177e4 LT |
362 | skip_ioapic_setup = 1; |
363 | ||
681558fd | 364 | if (fullarg(from,"apic")) { |
1da177e4 LT |
365 | skip_ioapic_setup = 0; |
366 | ioapic_force = 1; | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | if (!memcmp(from, "mem=", 4)) | |
370 | parse_memopt(from+4, &from); | |
371 | ||
69cda7b1 | 372 | if (!memcmp(from, "memmap=", 7)) { |
373 | /* exactmap option is for used defined memory */ | |
374 | if (!memcmp(from+7, "exactmap", 8)) { | |
375 | #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP | |
376 | /* If we are doing a crash dump, we | |
377 | * still need to know the real mem | |
378 | * size before original memory map is | |
379 | * reset. | |
380 | */ | |
381 | saved_max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram(); | |
382 | #endif | |
383 | from += 8+7; | |
384 | end_pfn_map = 0; | |
385 | e820.nr_map = 0; | |
386 | userdef = 1; | |
387 | } | |
388 | else { | |
389 | parse_memmapopt(from+7, &from); | |
390 | userdef = 1; | |
391 | } | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
2b97690f | 394 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | if (!memcmp(from, "numa=", 5)) |
396 | numa_setup(from+5); | |
397 | #endif | |
398 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
399 | if (!memcmp(from,"iommu=",6)) { |
400 | iommu_setup(from+6); | |
401 | } | |
1da177e4 | 402 | |
681558fd | 403 | if (fullarg(from,"oops=panic")) |
1da177e4 LT |
404 | panic_on_oops = 1; |
405 | ||
406 | if (!memcmp(from, "noexec=", 7)) | |
407 | nonx_setup(from + 7); | |
408 | ||
5f5609df EB |
409 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
410 | /* crashkernel=size@addr specifies the location to reserve for | |
411 | * a crash kernel. By reserving this memory we guarantee | |
412 | * that linux never set's it up as a DMA target. | |
413 | * Useful for holding code to do something appropriate | |
414 | * after a kernel panic. | |
415 | */ | |
416 | else if (!memcmp(from, "crashkernel=", 12)) { | |
417 | unsigned long size, base; | |
418 | size = memparse(from+12, &from); | |
419 | if (*from == '@') { | |
420 | base = memparse(from+1, &from); | |
421 | /* FIXME: Do I want a sanity check | |
422 | * to validate the memory range? | |
423 | */ | |
424 | crashk_res.start = base; | |
425 | crashk_res.end = base + size - 1; | |
426 | } | |
427 | } | |
428 | #endif | |
429 | ||
aac04b32 VG |
430 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE |
431 | /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header | |
432 | * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed | |
433 | * by kexec loader to the capture kernel. | |
434 | */ | |
435 | else if(!memcmp(from, "elfcorehdr=", 11)) | |
436 | elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(from+11, &from); | |
437 | #endif | |
e2c03888 | 438 | |
d5176123 | 439 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU |
e2c03888 AK |
440 | else if (!memcmp(from, "additional_cpus=", 16)) |
441 | setup_additional_cpus(from+16); | |
442 | #endif | |
443 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
444 | next_char: |
445 | c = *(from++); | |
446 | if (!c) | |
447 | break; | |
448 | if (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE <= ++len) | |
449 | break; | |
450 | *(to++) = c; | |
451 | } | |
69cda7b1 | 452 | if (userdef) { |
453 | printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n"); | |
454 | e820_print_map("user"); | |
455 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
456 | *to = '\0'; |
457 | *cmdline_p = command_line; | |
458 | } | |
459 | ||
2b97690f | 460 | #ifndef CONFIG_NUMA |
bbfceef4 MT |
461 | static void __init |
462 | contig_initmem_init(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) | |
1da177e4 | 463 | { |
bbfceef4 MT |
464 | unsigned long bootmap_size, bootmap; |
465 | ||
bbfceef4 MT |
466 | bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT; |
467 | bootmap = find_e820_area(0, end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size); | |
468 | if (bootmap == -1L) | |
469 | panic("Cannot find bootmem map of size %ld\n",bootmap_size); | |
470 | bootmap_size = init_bootmem(bootmap >> PAGE_SHIFT, end_pfn); | |
471 | e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(0), 0, end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
472 | reserve_bootmem(bootmap, bootmap_size); | |
1da177e4 LT |
473 | } |
474 | #endif | |
475 | ||
476 | /* Use inline assembly to define this because the nops are defined | |
477 | as inline assembly strings in the include files and we cannot | |
478 | get them easily into strings. */ | |
479 | asm("\t.data\nk8nops: " | |
480 | K8_NOP1 K8_NOP2 K8_NOP3 K8_NOP4 K8_NOP5 K8_NOP6 | |
481 | K8_NOP7 K8_NOP8); | |
482 | ||
483 | extern unsigned char k8nops[]; | |
484 | static unsigned char *k8_nops[ASM_NOP_MAX+1] = { | |
485 | NULL, | |
486 | k8nops, | |
487 | k8nops + 1, | |
488 | k8nops + 1 + 2, | |
489 | k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3, | |
490 | k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4, | |
491 | k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5, | |
492 | k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6, | |
493 | k8nops + 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6 + 7, | |
494 | }; | |
495 | ||
7f6c5b04 AK |
496 | extern char __vsyscall_0; |
497 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
498 | /* Replace instructions with better alternatives for this CPU type. |
499 | ||
500 | This runs before SMP is initialized to avoid SMP problems with | |
501 | self modifying code. This implies that assymetric systems where | |
502 | APs have less capabilities than the boot processor are not handled. | |
503 | In this case boot with "noreplacement". */ | |
504 | void apply_alternatives(void *start, void *end) | |
505 | { | |
506 | struct alt_instr *a; | |
507 | int diff, i, k; | |
508 | for (a = start; (void *)a < end; a++) { | |
7f6c5b04 AK |
509 | u8 *instr; |
510 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
511 | if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid)) |
512 | continue; | |
513 | ||
514 | BUG_ON(a->replacementlen > a->instrlen); | |
7f6c5b04 AK |
515 | instr = a->instr; |
516 | /* vsyscall code is not mapped yet. resolve it manually. */ | |
517 | if (instr >= (u8 *)VSYSCALL_START && instr < (u8*)VSYSCALL_END) | |
518 | instr = __va(instr - (u8*)VSYSCALL_START + (u8*)__pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_0)); | |
519 | __inline_memcpy(instr, a->replacement, a->replacementlen); | |
1da177e4 LT |
520 | diff = a->instrlen - a->replacementlen; |
521 | ||
522 | /* Pad the rest with nops */ | |
523 | for (i = a->replacementlen; diff > 0; diff -= k, i += k) { | |
524 | k = diff; | |
525 | if (k > ASM_NOP_MAX) | |
526 | k = ASM_NOP_MAX; | |
7f6c5b04 | 527 | __inline_memcpy(instr + i, k8_nops[k], k); |
1da177e4 LT |
528 | } |
529 | } | |
530 | } | |
531 | ||
532 | static int no_replacement __initdata = 0; | |
533 | ||
534 | void __init alternative_instructions(void) | |
535 | { | |
536 | extern struct alt_instr __alt_instructions[], __alt_instructions_end[]; | |
537 | if (no_replacement) | |
538 | return; | |
539 | apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); | |
540 | } | |
541 | ||
542 | static int __init noreplacement_setup(char *s) | |
543 | { | |
544 | no_replacement = 1; | |
9b41046c | 545 | return 1; |
1da177e4 LT |
546 | } |
547 | ||
548 | __setup("noreplacement", noreplacement_setup); | |
549 | ||
550 | #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE) | |
551 | struct edd edd; | |
552 | #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE | |
553 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd); | |
554 | #endif | |
555 | /** | |
556 | * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information | |
557 | * from boot_params into a safe place. | |
558 | * | |
559 | */ | |
560 | static inline void copy_edd(void) | |
561 | { | |
562 | memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, EDD_MBR_SIGNATURE, sizeof(edd.mbr_signature)); | |
563 | memcpy(edd.edd_info, EDD_BUF, sizeof(edd.edd_info)); | |
564 | edd.mbr_signature_nr = EDD_MBR_SIG_NR; | |
565 | edd.edd_info_nr = EDD_NR; | |
566 | } | |
567 | #else | |
568 | static inline void copy_edd(void) | |
569 | { | |
570 | } | |
571 | #endif | |
572 | ||
573 | #define EBDA_ADDR_POINTER 0x40E | |
574 | static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void) | |
575 | { | |
576 | unsigned int addr; | |
577 | /** | |
578 | * there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the | |
579 | * 4K EBDA area at 0x40E | |
580 | */ | |
581 | addr = *(unsigned short *)phys_to_virt(EBDA_ADDR_POINTER); | |
582 | addr <<= 4; | |
583 | if (addr) | |
584 | reserve_bootmem_generic(addr, PAGE_SIZE); | |
585 | } | |
586 | ||
587 | void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) | |
588 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
589 | unsigned long kernel_end; |
590 | ||
591 | ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV); | |
1da177e4 LT |
592 | screen_info = SCREEN_INFO; |
593 | edid_info = EDID_INFO; | |
594 | saved_video_mode = SAVED_VIDEO_MODE; | |
595 | bootloader_type = LOADER_TYPE; | |
596 | ||
597 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM | |
598 | rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK; | |
599 | rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0); | |
600 | rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0); | |
601 | #endif | |
602 | setup_memory_region(); | |
603 | copy_edd(); | |
604 | ||
605 | if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY) | |
606 | root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY; | |
607 | init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_text; | |
608 | init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext; | |
609 | init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata; | |
610 | init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end; | |
611 | ||
612 | code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_text); | |
613 | code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_etext)-1; | |
614 | data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&_etext); | |
615 | data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&_edata)-1; | |
616 | ||
617 | parse_cmdline_early(cmdline_p); | |
618 | ||
619 | early_identify_cpu(&boot_cpu_data); | |
620 | ||
621 | /* | |
622 | * partially used pages are not usable - thus | |
623 | * we are rounding upwards: | |
624 | */ | |
625 | end_pfn = e820_end_of_ram(); | |
1f50249e | 626 | num_physpages = end_pfn; /* for pfn_valid */ |
1da177e4 LT |
627 | |
628 | check_efer(); | |
629 | ||
630 | init_memory_mapping(0, (end_pfn_map << PAGE_SHIFT)); | |
631 | ||
f2d3efed AK |
632 | dmi_scan_machine(); |
633 | ||
f6c2e333 SS |
634 | zap_low_mappings(0); |
635 | ||
888ba6c6 | 636 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
637 | /* |
638 | * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser (gets the RSDP and SDT). | |
639 | * Call this early for SRAT node setup. | |
640 | */ | |
641 | acpi_boot_table_init(); | |
642 | #endif | |
643 | ||
644 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA | |
645 | /* | |
646 | * Parse SRAT to discover nodes. | |
647 | */ | |
648 | acpi_numa_init(); | |
649 | #endif | |
650 | ||
2b97690f | 651 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
1da177e4 LT |
652 | numa_initmem_init(0, end_pfn); |
653 | #else | |
bbfceef4 | 654 | contig_initmem_init(0, end_pfn); |
1da177e4 LT |
655 | #endif |
656 | ||
657 | /* Reserve direct mapping */ | |
658 | reserve_bootmem_generic(table_start << PAGE_SHIFT, | |
659 | (table_end - table_start) << PAGE_SHIFT); | |
660 | ||
661 | /* reserve kernel */ | |
662 | kernel_end = round_up(__pa_symbol(&_end),PAGE_SIZE); | |
663 | reserve_bootmem_generic(HIGH_MEMORY, kernel_end - HIGH_MEMORY); | |
664 | ||
665 | /* | |
666 | * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes, | |
667 | * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions. | |
668 | */ | |
669 | reserve_bootmem_generic(0, PAGE_SIZE); | |
670 | ||
671 | /* reserve ebda region */ | |
672 | reserve_ebda_region(); | |
673 | ||
674 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
675 | /* | |
676 | * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff | |
677 | * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix | |
678 | * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff) | |
679 | */ | |
680 | reserve_bootmem_generic(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); | |
681 | ||
682 | /* Reserve SMP trampoline */ | |
683 | reserve_bootmem_generic(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE, PAGE_SIZE); | |
684 | #endif | |
685 | ||
686 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP | |
687 | /* | |
688 | * Reserve low memory region for sleep support. | |
689 | */ | |
690 | acpi_reserve_bootmem(); | |
691 | #endif | |
692 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC | |
693 | /* | |
694 | * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration: | |
695 | */ | |
696 | find_smp_config(); | |
697 | #endif | |
698 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | |
699 | if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) { | |
700 | if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) { | |
701 | reserve_bootmem_generic(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE); | |
702 | initrd_start = | |
703 | INITRD_START ? INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET : 0; | |
704 | initrd_end = initrd_start+INITRD_SIZE; | |
705 | } | |
706 | else { | |
707 | printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory " | |
708 | "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n", | |
709 | (unsigned long)(INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE), | |
710 | (unsigned long)(end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)); | |
711 | initrd_start = 0; | |
712 | } | |
713 | } | |
714 | #endif | |
5f5609df EB |
715 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
716 | if (crashk_res.start != crashk_res.end) { | |
717 | reserve_bootmem(crashk_res.start, | |
718 | crashk_res.end - crashk_res.start + 1); | |
719 | } | |
720 | #endif | |
0d317fb7 | 721 | |
1da177e4 LT |
722 | paging_init(); |
723 | ||
724 | check_ioapic(); | |
725 | ||
51f62e18 AR |
726 | /* |
727 | * set this early, so we dont allocate cpu0 | |
728 | * if MADT list doesnt list BSP first | |
729 | * mpparse.c/MP_processor_info() allocates logical cpu numbers. | |
730 | */ | |
731 | cpu_set(0, cpu_present_map); | |
888ba6c6 | 732 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI |
1da177e4 LT |
733 | /* |
734 | * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables. | |
735 | */ | |
736 | acpi_boot_init(); | |
737 | #endif | |
738 | ||
05b3cbd8 RT |
739 | init_cpu_to_node(); |
740 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
741 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC |
742 | /* | |
743 | * get boot-time SMP configuration: | |
744 | */ | |
745 | if (smp_found_config) | |
746 | get_smp_config(); | |
747 | init_apic_mappings(); | |
748 | #endif | |
749 | ||
750 | /* | |
751 | * Request address space for all standard RAM and ROM resources | |
752 | * and also for regions reported as reserved by the e820. | |
753 | */ | |
754 | probe_roms(); | |
755 | e820_reserve_resources(); | |
756 | ||
757 | request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource); | |
758 | ||
759 | { | |
760 | unsigned i; | |
761 | /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */ | |
762 | for (i = 0; i < STANDARD_IO_RESOURCES; i++) | |
763 | request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]); | |
764 | } | |
765 | ||
a1e97782 | 766 | e820_setup_gap(); |
1da177e4 LT |
767 | |
768 | #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU | |
5b7b644c | 769 | iommu_hole_init(); |
1da177e4 LT |
770 | #endif |
771 | ||
772 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT | |
773 | #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) | |
774 | conswitchp = &vga_con; | |
775 | #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) | |
776 | conswitchp = &dummy_con; | |
777 | #endif | |
778 | #endif | |
779 | } | |
780 | ||
e6982c67 | 781 | static int __cpuinit get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
782 | { |
783 | unsigned int *v; | |
784 | ||
ebfcaa96 | 785 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000004) |
1da177e4 LT |
786 | return 0; |
787 | ||
788 | v = (unsigned int *) c->x86_model_id; | |
789 | cpuid(0x80000002, &v[0], &v[1], &v[2], &v[3]); | |
790 | cpuid(0x80000003, &v[4], &v[5], &v[6], &v[7]); | |
791 | cpuid(0x80000004, &v[8], &v[9], &v[10], &v[11]); | |
792 | c->x86_model_id[48] = 0; | |
793 | return 1; | |
794 | } | |
795 | ||
796 | ||
e6982c67 | 797 | static void __cpuinit display_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
798 | { |
799 | unsigned int n, dummy, eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
800 | ||
ebfcaa96 | 801 | n = c->extended_cpuid_level; |
1da177e4 LT |
802 | |
803 | if (n >= 0x80000005) { | |
804 | cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
805 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line), D cache %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
806 | edx>>24, edx&0xFF, ecx>>24, ecx&0xFF); | |
807 | c->x86_cache_size=(ecx>>24)+(edx>>24); | |
808 | /* On K8 L1 TLB is inclusive, so don't count it */ | |
809 | c->x86_tlbsize = 0; | |
810 | } | |
811 | ||
812 | if (n >= 0x80000006) { | |
813 | cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
814 | ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000006); | |
815 | c->x86_cache_size = ecx >> 16; | |
816 | c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff); | |
817 | ||
818 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 Cache: %dK (%d bytes/line)\n", | |
819 | c->x86_cache_size, ecx & 0xFF); | |
820 | } | |
821 | ||
822 | if (n >= 0x80000007) | |
823 | cpuid(0x80000007, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &c->x86_power); | |
824 | if (n >= 0x80000008) { | |
825 | cpuid(0x80000008, &eax, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy); | |
826 | c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; | |
827 | c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; | |
828 | } | |
829 | } | |
830 | ||
3f098c26 AK |
831 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
832 | static int nearby_node(int apicid) | |
833 | { | |
834 | int i; | |
835 | for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) { | |
836 | int node = apicid_to_node[i]; | |
837 | if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) | |
838 | return node; | |
839 | } | |
840 | for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) { | |
841 | int node = apicid_to_node[i]; | |
842 | if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) | |
843 | return node; | |
844 | } | |
845 | return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */ | |
846 | } | |
847 | #endif | |
848 | ||
63518644 AK |
849 | /* |
850 | * On a AMD dual core setup the lower bits of the APIC id distingush the cores. | |
851 | * Assumes number of cores is a power of two. | |
852 | */ | |
853 | static void __init amd_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
854 | { | |
855 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
2942283e | 856 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
b41e2939 | 857 | unsigned bits; |
3f098c26 AK |
858 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
859 | int node = 0; | |
60c1bc82 | 860 | unsigned apicid = hard_smp_processor_id(); |
3f098c26 | 861 | #endif |
b41e2939 AK |
862 | |
863 | bits = 0; | |
94605eff | 864 | while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores) |
b41e2939 AK |
865 | bits++; |
866 | ||
867 | /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */ | |
868 | cpu_core_id[cpu] = phys_proc_id[cpu] & ((1 << bits)-1); | |
869 | /* Convert the APIC ID into the socket ID */ | |
60c1bc82 | 870 | phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id(bits); |
63518644 AK |
871 | |
872 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
3f098c26 AK |
873 | node = phys_proc_id[cpu]; |
874 | if (apicid_to_node[apicid] != NUMA_NO_NODE) | |
875 | node = apicid_to_node[apicid]; | |
876 | if (!node_online(node)) { | |
877 | /* Two possibilities here: | |
878 | - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. | |
879 | In that case try picking one from a nearby CPU | |
880 | - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs | |
881 | which the K8 northbridge parsing fills in. | |
882 | Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, | |
883 | but in the same order as the HT nodeids. | |
884 | If that doesn't result in a usable node fall back to the | |
885 | path for the previous case. */ | |
886 | int ht_nodeid = apicid - (phys_proc_id[0] << bits); | |
887 | if (ht_nodeid >= 0 && | |
888 | apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE) | |
889 | node = apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid]; | |
890 | /* Pick a nearby node */ | |
891 | if (!node_online(node)) | |
892 | node = nearby_node(apicid); | |
893 | } | |
69d81fcd | 894 | numa_set_node(cpu, node); |
3f098c26 | 895 | |
77d910f5 AK |
896 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/%x(%d) -> Node %d -> Core %d\n", |
897 | cpu, apicid, c->x86_max_cores, node, cpu_core_id[cpu]); | |
63518644 | 898 | #endif |
63518644 AK |
899 | #endif |
900 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
901 | |
902 | static int __init init_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) | |
903 | { | |
904 | int r; | |
7bcd3f34 | 905 | unsigned level; |
1da177e4 | 906 | |
bc5e8fdf LT |
907 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP |
908 | unsigned long value; | |
909 | ||
7d318d77 AK |
910 | /* |
911 | * Disable TLB flush filter by setting HWCR.FFDIS on K8 | |
912 | * bit 6 of msr C001_0015 | |
913 | * | |
914 | * Errata 63 for SH-B3 steppings | |
915 | * Errata 122 for all steppings (F+ have it disabled by default) | |
916 | */ | |
917 | if (c->x86 == 15) { | |
918 | rdmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); | |
919 | value |= 1 << 6; | |
920 | wrmsrl(MSR_K8_HWCR, value); | |
921 | } | |
bc5e8fdf LT |
922 | #endif |
923 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
924 | /* Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; |
925 | 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway */ | |
926 | clear_bit(0*32+31, &c->x86_capability); | |
927 | ||
7bcd3f34 AK |
928 | /* On C+ stepping K8 rep microcode works well for copy/memset */ |
929 | level = cpuid_eax(1); | |
930 | if (c->x86 == 15 && ((level >= 0x0f48 && level < 0x0f50) || level >= 0x0f58)) | |
931 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD, &c->x86_capability); | |
932 | ||
18bd057b AK |
933 | /* Enable workaround for FXSAVE leak */ |
934 | if (c->x86 >= 6) | |
935 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_FXSAVE_LEAK, &c->x86_capability); | |
936 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
937 | r = get_model_name(c); |
938 | if (!r) { | |
939 | switch (c->x86) { | |
940 | case 15: | |
941 | /* Should distinguish Models here, but this is only | |
942 | a fallback anyways. */ | |
943 | strcpy(c->x86_model_id, "Hammer"); | |
944 | break; | |
945 | } | |
946 | } | |
947 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
948 | ||
130951cc AK |
949 | /* c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is constant TSC */ |
950 | if (c->x86_power & (1<<8)) | |
951 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability); | |
952 | ||
ebfcaa96 | 953 | if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000008) { |
94605eff | 954 | c->x86_max_cores = (cpuid_ecx(0x80000008) & 0xff) + 1; |
1da177e4 | 955 | |
63518644 | 956 | amd_detect_cmp(c); |
1da177e4 LT |
957 | } |
958 | ||
959 | return r; | |
960 | } | |
961 | ||
e6982c67 | 962 | static void __cpuinit detect_ht(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
963 | { |
964 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
965 | u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; | |
94605eff | 966 | int index_msb, core_bits; |
1da177e4 | 967 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
94605eff SS |
968 | |
969 | cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); | |
970 | ||
94605eff | 971 | |
63518644 | 972 | if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HT) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY)) |
1da177e4 LT |
973 | return; |
974 | ||
1da177e4 | 975 | smp_num_siblings = (ebx & 0xff0000) >> 16; |
94605eff | 976 | |
1da177e4 LT |
977 | if (smp_num_siblings == 1) { |
978 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled\n"); | |
94605eff SS |
979 | } else if (smp_num_siblings > 1 ) { |
980 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
981 | if (smp_num_siblings > NR_CPUS) { |
982 | printk(KERN_WARNING "CPU: Unsupported number of the siblings %d", smp_num_siblings); | |
983 | smp_num_siblings = 1; | |
984 | return; | |
985 | } | |
94605eff SS |
986 | |
987 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings); | |
1da177e4 | 988 | phys_proc_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id(index_msb); |
94605eff | 989 | |
1da177e4 LT |
990 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Physical Processor ID: %d\n", |
991 | phys_proc_id[cpu]); | |
3dd9d514 | 992 | |
94605eff | 993 | smp_num_siblings = smp_num_siblings / c->x86_max_cores; |
3dd9d514 | 994 | |
94605eff SS |
995 | index_msb = get_count_order(smp_num_siblings) ; |
996 | ||
997 | core_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores); | |
3dd9d514 | 998 | |
94605eff SS |
999 | cpu_core_id[cpu] = phys_pkg_id(index_msb) & |
1000 | ((1 << core_bits) - 1); | |
3dd9d514 | 1001 | |
94605eff | 1002 | if (c->x86_max_cores > 1) |
3dd9d514 AK |
1003 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: Processor Core ID: %d\n", |
1004 | cpu_core_id[cpu]); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1005 | } |
1006 | #endif | |
1007 | } | |
1008 | ||
3dd9d514 AK |
1009 | /* |
1010 | * find out the number of processor cores on the die | |
1011 | */ | |
e6982c67 | 1012 | static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
3dd9d514 AK |
1013 | { |
1014 | unsigned int eax; | |
1015 | ||
1016 | if (c->cpuid_level < 4) | |
1017 | return 1; | |
1018 | ||
1019 | __asm__("cpuid" | |
1020 | : "=a" (eax) | |
1021 | : "0" (4), "c" (0) | |
1022 | : "bx", "dx"); | |
1023 | ||
1024 | if (eax & 0x1f) | |
1025 | return ((eax >> 26) + 1); | |
1026 | else | |
1027 | return 1; | |
1028 | } | |
1029 | ||
df0cc26b AK |
1030 | static void srat_detect_node(void) |
1031 | { | |
1032 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA | |
ddea7be0 | 1033 | unsigned node; |
df0cc26b AK |
1034 | int cpu = smp_processor_id(); |
1035 | ||
1036 | /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs | |
1037 | for now. */ | |
ddea7be0 | 1038 | node = apicid_to_node[hard_smp_processor_id()]; |
df0cc26b AK |
1039 | if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) |
1040 | node = 0; | |
69d81fcd | 1041 | numa_set_node(cpu, node); |
df0cc26b AK |
1042 | |
1043 | if (acpi_numa > 0) | |
1044 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d -> Node %d\n", cpu, node); | |
1045 | #endif | |
1046 | } | |
1047 | ||
e6982c67 | 1048 | static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1049 | { |
1050 | /* Cache sizes */ | |
1051 | unsigned n; | |
1052 | ||
1053 | init_intel_cacheinfo(c); | |
ebfcaa96 | 1054 | n = c->extended_cpuid_level; |
1da177e4 LT |
1055 | if (n >= 0x80000008) { |
1056 | unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000008); | |
1057 | c->x86_virt_bits = (eax >> 8) & 0xff; | |
1058 | c->x86_phys_bits = eax & 0xff; | |
af9c142d SL |
1059 | /* CPUID workaround for Intel 0F34 CPU */ |
1060 | if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && | |
1061 | c->x86 == 0xF && c->x86_model == 0x3 && | |
1062 | c->x86_mask == 0x4) | |
1063 | c->x86_phys_bits = 36; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1064 | } |
1065 | ||
1066 | if (c->x86 == 15) | |
1067 | c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2; | |
39b3a791 AK |
1068 | if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) || |
1069 | (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e)) | |
c29601e9 | 1070 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC, &c->x86_capability); |
c818a181 | 1071 | set_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC, &c->x86_capability); |
94605eff | 1072 | c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c); |
df0cc26b AK |
1073 | |
1074 | srat_detect_node(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1075 | } |
1076 | ||
672289e9 | 1077 | static void __cpuinit get_cpu_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1078 | { |
1079 | char *v = c->x86_vendor_id; | |
1080 | ||
1081 | if (!strcmp(v, "AuthenticAMD")) | |
1082 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_AMD; | |
1083 | else if (!strcmp(v, "GenuineIntel")) | |
1084 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL; | |
1085 | else | |
1086 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
1087 | } | |
1088 | ||
1089 | struct cpu_model_info { | |
1090 | int vendor; | |
1091 | int family; | |
1092 | char *model_names[16]; | |
1093 | }; | |
1094 | ||
1095 | /* Do some early cpuid on the boot CPU to get some parameter that are | |
1096 | needed before check_bugs. Everything advanced is in identify_cpu | |
1097 | below. */ | |
e6982c67 | 1098 | void __cpuinit early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1099 | { |
1100 | u32 tfms; | |
1101 | ||
1102 | c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; | |
1103 | c->x86_cache_size = -1; | |
1104 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN; | |
1105 | c->x86_model = c->x86_mask = 0; /* So far unknown... */ | |
1106 | c->x86_vendor_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
1107 | c->x86_model_id[0] = '\0'; /* Unset */ | |
1108 | c->x86_clflush_size = 64; | |
1109 | c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size; | |
94605eff | 1110 | c->x86_max_cores = 1; |
ebfcaa96 | 1111 | c->extended_cpuid_level = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1112 | memset(&c->x86_capability, 0, sizeof c->x86_capability); |
1113 | ||
1114 | /* Get vendor name */ | |
1115 | cpuid(0x00000000, (unsigned int *)&c->cpuid_level, | |
1116 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[0], | |
1117 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[8], | |
1118 | (unsigned int *)&c->x86_vendor_id[4]); | |
1119 | ||
1120 | get_cpu_vendor(c); | |
1121 | ||
1122 | /* Initialize the standard set of capabilities */ | |
1123 | /* Note that the vendor-specific code below might override */ | |
1124 | ||
1125 | /* Intel-defined flags: level 0x00000001 */ | |
1126 | if (c->cpuid_level >= 0x00000001) { | |
1127 | __u32 misc; | |
1128 | cpuid(0x00000001, &tfms, &misc, &c->x86_capability[4], | |
1129 | &c->x86_capability[0]); | |
1130 | c->x86 = (tfms >> 8) & 0xf; | |
1131 | c->x86_model = (tfms >> 4) & 0xf; | |
1132 | c->x86_mask = tfms & 0xf; | |
f5f786d0 | 1133 | if (c->x86 == 0xf) |
1da177e4 | 1134 | c->x86 += (tfms >> 20) & 0xff; |
f5f786d0 | 1135 | if (c->x86 >= 0x6) |
1da177e4 | 1136 | c->x86_model += ((tfms >> 16) & 0xF) << 4; |
1da177e4 LT |
1137 | if (c->x86_capability[0] & (1<<19)) |
1138 | c->x86_clflush_size = ((misc >> 8) & 0xff) * 8; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1139 | } else { |
1140 | /* Have CPUID level 0 only - unheard of */ | |
1141 | c->x86 = 4; | |
1142 | } | |
a158608b AK |
1143 | |
1144 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
b41e2939 | 1145 | phys_proc_id[smp_processor_id()] = (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) & 0xff; |
a158608b | 1146 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
1147 | } |
1148 | ||
1149 | /* | |
1150 | * This does the hard work of actually picking apart the CPU stuff... | |
1151 | */ | |
e6982c67 | 1152 | void __cpuinit identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1153 | { |
1154 | int i; | |
1155 | u32 xlvl; | |
1156 | ||
1157 | early_identify_cpu(c); | |
1158 | ||
1159 | /* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */ | |
1160 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80000000); | |
ebfcaa96 | 1161 | c->extended_cpuid_level = xlvl; |
1da177e4 LT |
1162 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80000000) { |
1163 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000001) { | |
1164 | c->x86_capability[1] = cpuid_edx(0x80000001); | |
5b7abc6f | 1165 | c->x86_capability[6] = cpuid_ecx(0x80000001); |
1da177e4 LT |
1166 | } |
1167 | if (xlvl >= 0x80000004) | |
1168 | get_model_name(c); /* Default name */ | |
1169 | } | |
1170 | ||
1171 | /* Transmeta-defined flags: level 0x80860001 */ | |
1172 | xlvl = cpuid_eax(0x80860000); | |
1173 | if ((xlvl & 0xffff0000) == 0x80860000) { | |
1174 | /* Don't set x86_cpuid_level here for now to not confuse. */ | |
1175 | if (xlvl >= 0x80860001) | |
1176 | c->x86_capability[2] = cpuid_edx(0x80860001); | |
1177 | } | |
1178 | ||
1e9f28fa SS |
1179 | c->apicid = phys_pkg_id(0); |
1180 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1181 | /* |
1182 | * Vendor-specific initialization. In this section we | |
1183 | * canonicalize the feature flags, meaning if there are | |
1184 | * features a certain CPU supports which CPUID doesn't | |
1185 | * tell us, CPUID claiming incorrect flags, or other bugs, | |
1186 | * we handle them here. | |
1187 | * | |
1188 | * At the end of this section, c->x86_capability better | |
1189 | * indicate the features this CPU genuinely supports! | |
1190 | */ | |
1191 | switch (c->x86_vendor) { | |
1192 | case X86_VENDOR_AMD: | |
1193 | init_amd(c); | |
1194 | break; | |
1195 | ||
1196 | case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: | |
1197 | init_intel(c); | |
1198 | break; | |
1199 | ||
1200 | case X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN: | |
1201 | default: | |
1202 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
1203 | break; | |
1204 | } | |
1205 | ||
1206 | select_idle_routine(c); | |
1207 | detect_ht(c); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1208 | |
1209 | /* | |
1210 | * On SMP, boot_cpu_data holds the common feature set between | |
1211 | * all CPUs; so make sure that we indicate which features are | |
1212 | * common between the CPUs. The first time this routine gets | |
1213 | * executed, c == &boot_cpu_data. | |
1214 | */ | |
1215 | if (c != &boot_cpu_data) { | |
1216 | /* AND the already accumulated flags with these */ | |
1217 | for (i = 0 ; i < NCAPINTS ; i++) | |
1218 | boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[i] &= c->x86_capability[i]; | |
1219 | } | |
1220 | ||
1221 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE | |
1222 | mcheck_init(c); | |
1223 | #endif | |
3b520b23 SL |
1224 | if (c == &boot_cpu_data) |
1225 | mtrr_bp_init(); | |
1226 | else | |
1227 | mtrr_ap_init(); | |
1da177e4 | 1228 | #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA |
3019e8eb | 1229 | numa_add_cpu(smp_processor_id()); |
1da177e4 LT |
1230 | #endif |
1231 | } | |
1232 | ||
1233 | ||
e6982c67 | 1234 | void __cpuinit print_cpu_info(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
1235 | { |
1236 | if (c->x86_model_id[0]) | |
1237 | printk("%s", c->x86_model_id); | |
1238 | ||
1239 | if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) | |
1240 | printk(" stepping %02x\n", c->x86_mask); | |
1241 | else | |
1242 | printk("\n"); | |
1243 | } | |
1244 | ||
1245 | /* | |
1246 | * Get CPU information for use by the procfs. | |
1247 | */ | |
1248 | ||
1249 | static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
1250 | { | |
1251 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = v; | |
1252 | ||
1253 | /* | |
1254 | * These flag bits must match the definitions in <asm/cpufeature.h>. | |
1255 | * NULL means this bit is undefined or reserved; either way it doesn't | |
1256 | * have meaning as far as Linux is concerned. Note that it's important | |
1257 | * to realize there is a difference between this table and CPUID -- if | |
1258 | * applications want to get the raw CPUID data, they should access | |
1259 | * /dev/cpu/<cpu_nr>/cpuid instead. | |
1260 | */ | |
1261 | static char *x86_cap_flags[] = { | |
1262 | /* Intel-defined */ | |
1263 | "fpu", "vme", "de", "pse", "tsc", "msr", "pae", "mce", | |
1264 | "cx8", "apic", NULL, "sep", "mtrr", "pge", "mca", "cmov", | |
1265 | "pat", "pse36", "pn", "clflush", NULL, "dts", "acpi", "mmx", | |
1266 | "fxsr", "sse", "sse2", "ss", "ht", "tm", "ia64", NULL, | |
1267 | ||
1268 | /* AMD-defined */ | |
3c3b73b6 | 1269 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1270 | NULL, NULL, NULL, "syscall", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1271 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "nx", NULL, "mmxext", NULL, | |
3f98bc49 | 1272 | NULL, "fxsr_opt", "rdtscp", NULL, NULL, "lm", "3dnowext", "3dnow", |
1da177e4 LT |
1273 | |
1274 | /* Transmeta-defined */ | |
1275 | "recovery", "longrun", NULL, "lrti", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1276 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1277 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1278 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1279 | ||
1280 | /* Other (Linux-defined) */ | |
622dcaf9 | 1281 | "cxmmx", NULL, "cyrix_arr", "centaur_mcr", NULL, |
c29601e9 | 1282 | "constant_tsc", NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1283 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1284 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1285 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1286 | ||
1287 | /* Intel-defined (#2) */ | |
9d95dd84 | 1288 | "pni", NULL, NULL, "monitor", "ds_cpl", "vmx", "smx", "est", |
1da177e4 LT |
1289 | "tm2", NULL, "cid", NULL, NULL, "cx16", "xtpr", NULL, |
1290 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1291 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1292 | ||
5b7abc6f PA |
1293 | /* VIA/Cyrix/Centaur-defined */ |
1294 | NULL, NULL, "rng", "rng_en", NULL, NULL, "ace", "ace_en", | |
1295 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1296 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1297 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
1298 | ||
1da177e4 | 1299 | /* AMD-defined (#2) */ |
3f98bc49 | 1300 | "lahf_lm", "cmp_legacy", "svm", NULL, "cr8_legacy", NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1301 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1302 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, | |
5b7abc6f | 1303 | NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, |
1da177e4 LT |
1304 | }; |
1305 | static char *x86_power_flags[] = { | |
1306 | "ts", /* temperature sensor */ | |
1307 | "fid", /* frequency id control */ | |
1308 | "vid", /* voltage id control */ | |
1309 | "ttp", /* thermal trip */ | |
1310 | "tm", | |
3f98bc49 AK |
1311 | "stc", |
1312 | NULL, | |
39b3a791 | 1313 | /* nothing */ /* constant_tsc - moved to flags */ |
1da177e4 LT |
1314 | }; |
1315 | ||
1316 | ||
1317 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
1318 | if (!cpu_online(c-cpu_data)) | |
1319 | return 0; | |
1320 | #endif | |
1321 | ||
1322 | seq_printf(m,"processor\t: %u\n" | |
1323 | "vendor_id\t: %s\n" | |
1324 | "cpu family\t: %d\n" | |
1325 | "model\t\t: %d\n" | |
1326 | "model name\t: %s\n", | |
1327 | (unsigned)(c-cpu_data), | |
1328 | c->x86_vendor_id[0] ? c->x86_vendor_id : "unknown", | |
1329 | c->x86, | |
1330 | (int)c->x86_model, | |
1331 | c->x86_model_id[0] ? c->x86_model_id : "unknown"); | |
1332 | ||
1333 | if (c->x86_mask || c->cpuid_level >= 0) | |
1334 | seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: %d\n", c->x86_mask); | |
1335 | else | |
1336 | seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n"); | |
1337 | ||
1338 | if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) { | |
95235ca2 VP |
1339 | unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data)); |
1340 | if (!freq) | |
1341 | freq = cpu_khz; | |
1da177e4 | 1342 | seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n", |
95235ca2 | 1343 | freq / 1000, (freq % 1000)); |
1da177e4 LT |
1344 | } |
1345 | ||
1346 | /* Cache size */ | |
1347 | if (c->x86_cache_size >= 0) | |
1348 | seq_printf(m, "cache size\t: %d KB\n", c->x86_cache_size); | |
1349 | ||
1350 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
94605eff | 1351 | if (smp_num_siblings * c->x86_max_cores > 1) { |
db468681 AK |
1352 | int cpu = c - cpu_data; |
1353 | seq_printf(m, "physical id\t: %d\n", phys_proc_id[cpu]); | |
94605eff | 1354 | seq_printf(m, "siblings\t: %d\n", cpus_weight(cpu_core_map[cpu])); |
d31ddaa1 | 1355 | seq_printf(m, "core id\t\t: %d\n", cpu_core_id[cpu]); |
94605eff | 1356 | seq_printf(m, "cpu cores\t: %d\n", c->booted_cores); |
db468681 | 1357 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
1358 | #endif |
1359 | ||
1360 | seq_printf(m, | |
1361 | "fpu\t\t: yes\n" | |
1362 | "fpu_exception\t: yes\n" | |
1363 | "cpuid level\t: %d\n" | |
1364 | "wp\t\t: yes\n" | |
1365 | "flags\t\t:", | |
1366 | c->cpuid_level); | |
1367 | ||
1368 | { | |
1369 | int i; | |
1370 | for ( i = 0 ; i < 32*NCAPINTS ; i++ ) | |
3d1712c9 | 1371 | if (cpu_has(c, i) && x86_cap_flags[i] != NULL) |
1da177e4 LT |
1372 | seq_printf(m, " %s", x86_cap_flags[i]); |
1373 | } | |
1374 | ||
1375 | seq_printf(m, "\nbogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", | |
1376 | c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ), | |
1377 | (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100); | |
1378 | ||
1379 | if (c->x86_tlbsize > 0) | |
1380 | seq_printf(m, "TLB size\t: %d 4K pages\n", c->x86_tlbsize); | |
1381 | seq_printf(m, "clflush size\t: %d\n", c->x86_clflush_size); | |
1382 | seq_printf(m, "cache_alignment\t: %d\n", c->x86_cache_alignment); | |
1383 | ||
1384 | seq_printf(m, "address sizes\t: %u bits physical, %u bits virtual\n", | |
1385 | c->x86_phys_bits, c->x86_virt_bits); | |
1386 | ||
1387 | seq_printf(m, "power management:"); | |
1388 | { | |
1389 | unsigned i; | |
1390 | for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) | |
1391 | if (c->x86_power & (1 << i)) { | |
3f98bc49 AK |
1392 | if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(x86_power_flags) && |
1393 | x86_power_flags[i]) | |
1394 | seq_printf(m, "%s%s", | |
1395 | x86_power_flags[i][0]?" ":"", | |
1396 | x86_power_flags[i]); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1397 | else |
1398 | seq_printf(m, " [%d]", i); | |
1399 | } | |
1400 | } | |
1da177e4 | 1401 | |
d31ddaa1 | 1402 | seq_printf(m, "\n\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
1403 | |
1404 | return 0; | |
1405 | } | |
1406 | ||
1407 | static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) | |
1408 | { | |
1409 | return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL; | |
1410 | } | |
1411 | ||
1412 | static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) | |
1413 | { | |
1414 | ++*pos; | |
1415 | return c_start(m, pos); | |
1416 | } | |
1417 | ||
1418 | static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
1419 | { | |
1420 | } | |
1421 | ||
1422 | struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { | |
1423 | .start =c_start, | |
1424 | .next = c_next, | |
1425 | .stop = c_stop, | |
1426 | .show = show_cpuinfo, | |
1427 | }; | |
e9928674 | 1428 | |
160bd18e MP |
1429 | #ifdef CONFIG_INPUT_PCSPKR |
1430 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
1431 | static __init int add_pcspkr(void) | |
1432 | { | |
1433 | struct platform_device *pd; | |
1434 | int ret; | |
1435 | ||
1436 | pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1); | |
1437 | if (!pd) | |
1438 | return -ENOMEM; | |
1439 | ||
1440 | ret = platform_device_add(pd); | |
1441 | if (ret) | |
1442 | platform_device_put(pd); | |
1443 | ||
1444 | return ret; | |
1445 | } | |
1446 | device_initcall(add_pcspkr); | |
1447 | #endif |