Add missing prototypes for bout.c
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / coff-m68k.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* BFD back-end for Motorola 68000 COFF binaries.
67a374a5
NC
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999,
3 2000, 2001
5f771d47 4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12(at your option) any later version.
13
14This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#include "bfd.h"
24#include "sysdep.h"
25#include "libbfd.h"
26#include "coff/m68k.h"
27#include "coff/internal.h"
28#include "libcoff.h"
29
30/* This source file is compiled multiple times for various m68k COFF
31 variants. The following macros control its behaviour:
32
33 TARGET_SYM
34 The C name of the BFD target vector. The default is m68kcoff_vec.
35 TARGET_NAME
36 The user visible target name. The default is "coff-m68k".
37 NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
38 Whether symbol names have an underscore.
39 ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS
40 Only declare the relocation howto array. Don't actually compile
41 it. The actual array will be picked up in another version of the
42 file.
43 STATIC_RELOCS
44 Make the relocation howto array, and associated functions, static.
45 COFF_COMMON_ADDEND
46 If this is defined, then, for a relocation against a common
47 symbol, the object file holds the value (the size) of the common
48 symbol. If this is not defined, then, for a relocation against a
49 common symbol, the object file holds zero. */
50
51#define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (2)
52
53#ifndef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
54/* The page size is a guess based on ELF. */
55#define COFF_PAGE_SIZE 0x2000
56#endif
57
58#ifndef COFF_COMMON_ADDEND
59#define RELOC_SPECIAL_FN 0
60#else
61static bfd_reloc_status_type m68kcoff_common_addend_special_fn
62 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, asection *, bfd *, char **));
63static reloc_howto_type *m68kcoff_common_addend_rtype_to_howto
64 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
65 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
66 bfd_vma *));
67#define RELOC_SPECIAL_FN m68kcoff_common_addend_special_fn
68#endif
69
70static boolean m68k_coff_is_local_label_name PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
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NC
71#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
72static
73#endif
74reloc_howto_type * m68k_reloc_type_lookup PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
75#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
76static
77#endif
78int m68k_howto2rtype PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *));
79#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
80static
81#endif
82void m68k_rtype2howto PARAMS ((arelent *, int));
252b5132
RH
83
84/* On the delta, a symbol starting with L% is local. We won't see
85 such a symbol on other platforms, so it should be safe to always
86 consider it local here. */
87
88static boolean
89m68k_coff_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
90 bfd *abfd;
91 const char *name;
92{
93 if (name[0] == 'L' && name[1] == '%')
94 return true;
95
96 return _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name (abfd, name);
97}
98
99#ifndef STATIC_RELOCS
100/* Clean up namespace. */
101#define m68kcoff_howto_table _bfd_m68kcoff_howto_table
102#define m68k_rtype2howto _bfd_m68kcoff_rtype2howto
103#define m68k_howto2rtype _bfd_m68kcoff_howto2rtype
104#define m68k_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_m68kcoff_reloc_type_lookup
105#endif
106
107#ifdef ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS
108extern reloc_howto_type m68kcoff_howto_table[];
109#else
110#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
111static
112#endif
b48499ec 113reloc_howto_type m68kcoff_howto_table[] =
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NC
114 {
115 HOWTO (R_RELBYTE, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
116 HOWTO (R_RELWORD, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
117 HOWTO (R_RELLONG, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
118 HOWTO (R_PCRBYTE, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
119 HOWTO (R_PCRWORD, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
120 HOWTO (R_PCRLONG, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
121 HOWTO (R_RELLONG_NEG, 0, -2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, RELOC_SPECIAL_FN, "-32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
122 };
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RH
123#endif /* not ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS */
124
125#ifndef BADMAG
126#define BADMAG(x) M68KBADMAG(x)
127#endif
128#define M68 1 /* Customize coffcode.h */
129
130/* Turn a howto into a reloc number */
131
132#ifdef ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS
133extern void m68k_rtype2howto PARAMS ((arelent *internal, int relocentry));
134extern int m68k_howto2rtype PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type *));
135extern reloc_howto_type *m68k_reloc_type_lookup
136 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
137#else
138#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
139static
140#endif
141void
142m68k_rtype2howto(internal, relocentry)
143 arelent *internal;
144 int relocentry;
145{
b48499ec 146 switch (relocentry)
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NC
147 {
148 case R_RELBYTE: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 0; break;
149 case R_RELWORD: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 1; break;
150 case R_RELLONG: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 2; break;
151 case R_PCRBYTE: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 3; break;
152 case R_PCRWORD: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 4; break;
153 case R_PCRLONG: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 5; break;
154 case R_RELLONG_NEG: internal->howto = m68kcoff_howto_table + 6; break;
155 }
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RH
156}
157
158#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
159static
160#endif
b48499ec 161int
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RH
162m68k_howto2rtype (internal)
163 reloc_howto_type *internal;
164{
b48499ec 165 if (internal->pc_relative)
252b5132 166 {
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NC
167 switch (internal->bitsize)
168 {
169 case 32: return R_PCRLONG;
170 case 16: return R_PCRWORD;
171 case 8: return R_PCRBYTE;
172 }
252b5132 173 }
b48499ec 174 else
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NC
175 {
176 switch (internal->bitsize)
177 {
178 case 32: return R_RELLONG;
179 case 16: return R_RELWORD;
180 case 8: return R_RELBYTE;
181 }
182 }
b48499ec 183 return R_RELLONG;
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RH
184}
185
186#ifdef STATIC_RELOCS
187static
188#endif
189reloc_howto_type *
190m68k_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
5f771d47 191 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
192 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
193{
194 switch (code)
195 {
196 default: return NULL;
197 case BFD_RELOC_8: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 0;
198 case BFD_RELOC_16: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 1;
199 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
200 case BFD_RELOC_32: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 2;
201 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 3;
202 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 4;
203 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL: return m68kcoff_howto_table + 5;
204 /* FIXME: There doesn't seem to be a code for R_RELLONG_NEG. */
205 }
206 /*NOTREACHED*/
207}
208
209#endif /* not ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS */
210
211#define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) \
212 m68k_rtype2howto(internal, (relocentry)->r_type)
213
214#define SELECT_RELOC(external, internal) \
215 external.r_type = m68k_howto2rtype (internal)
216
217#define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup m68k_reloc_type_lookup
218
219#ifndef COFF_COMMON_ADDEND
220#ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
221
222#define coff_rtype_to_howto m68kcoff_rtype_to_howto
223
224static reloc_howto_type *m68kcoff_rtype_to_howto
225 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
226 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
227 bfd_vma *));
228
252b5132
RH
229static reloc_howto_type *
230m68kcoff_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
5f771d47 231 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
232 asection *sec;
233 struct internal_reloc *rel;
5f771d47
ILT
234 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
235 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
236 bfd_vma *addendp;
237{
238 arelent relent;
239 reloc_howto_type *howto;
240
241 RTYPE2HOWTO (&relent, rel);
242
243 howto = relent.howto;
244
245 if (howto->pc_relative)
246 *addendp += sec->vma;
247
248 return howto;
249}
250
251#endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
252#endif /* ! defined (COFF_COMMON_ADDEND) */
253\f
254#ifdef COFF_COMMON_ADDEND
255
256/* If COFF_COMMON_ADDEND is defined, then when using m68k COFF the
257 value stored in the .text section for a reference to a common
258 symbol is the value itself plus any desired offset. (taken from
259 work done by Ian Taylor, Cygnus Support, for I386 COFF). */
260
261/* If we are producing relocateable output, we need to do some
262 adjustments to the object file that are not done by the
263 bfd_perform_relocation function. This function is called by every
264 reloc type to make any required adjustments. */
265
266static bfd_reloc_status_type
267m68kcoff_common_addend_special_fn (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data,
268 input_section, output_bfd, error_message)
269 bfd *abfd;
270 arelent *reloc_entry;
271 asymbol *symbol;
272 PTR data;
5f771d47 273 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132 274 bfd *output_bfd;
5f771d47 275 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
276{
277 symvalue diff;
278
279 if (output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL)
280 return bfd_reloc_continue;
281
282 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
283 {
284 /* We are relocating a common symbol. The current value in the
285 object file is ORIG + OFFSET, where ORIG is the value of the
286 common symbol as seen by the object file when it was compiled
287 (this may be zero if the symbol was undefined) and OFFSET is
288 the offset into the common symbol (normally zero, but may be
289 non-zero when referring to a field in a common structure).
290 ORIG is the negative of reloc_entry->addend, which is set by
291 the CALC_ADDEND macro below. We want to replace the value in
292 the object file with NEW + OFFSET, where NEW is the value of
293 the common symbol which we are going to put in the final
294 object file. NEW is symbol->value. */
295 diff = symbol->value + reloc_entry->addend;
296 }
297 else
298 {
299 /* For some reason bfd_perform_relocation always effectively
300 ignores the addend for a COFF target when producing
301 relocateable output. This seems to be always wrong for 386
302 COFF, so we handle the addend here instead. */
303 diff = reloc_entry->addend;
304 }
305
306#define DOIT(x) \
307 x = ((x & ~howto->dst_mask) | (((x & howto->src_mask) + diff) & howto->dst_mask))
308
309 if (diff != 0)
310 {
311 reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
312 unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *) data + reloc_entry->address;
313
314 switch (howto->size)
315 {
316 case 0:
317 {
318 char x = bfd_get_8 (abfd, addr);
319 DOIT (x);
320 bfd_put_8 (abfd, x, addr);
321 }
322 break;
323
324 case 1:
325 {
326 short x = bfd_get_16 (abfd, addr);
327 DOIT (x);
328 bfd_put_16 (abfd, x, addr);
329 }
330 break;
331
332 case 2:
333 {
334 long x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, addr);
335 DOIT (x);
336 bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, addr);
337 }
338 break;
339
340 default:
341 abort ();
342 }
343 }
344
345 /* Now let bfd_perform_relocation finish everything up. */
346 return bfd_reloc_continue;
347}
348
349/* Compute the addend of a reloc. If the reloc is to a common symbol,
350 the object file contains the value of the common symbol. By the
351 time this is called, the linker may be using a different symbol
352 from a different object file with a different value. Therefore, we
353 hack wildly to locate the original symbol from this file so that we
354 can make the correct adjustment. This macro sets coffsym to the
355 symbol from the original file, and uses it to set the addend value
356 correctly. If this is not a common symbol, the usual addend
357 calculation is done, except that an additional tweak is needed for
358 PC relative relocs.
359 FIXME: This macro refers to symbols and asect; these are from the
360 calling function, not the macro arguments. */
361
362#define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
363 { \
364 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
365 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
366 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
367 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
368 else if (ptr) \
369 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
370 if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
371 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
372 cache_ptr->addend = - coffsym->native->u.syment.n_value; \
373 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
374 && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
375 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
376 else \
377 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
378 if (ptr && (reloc.r_type == R_PCRBYTE \
379 || reloc.r_type == R_PCRWORD \
380 || reloc.r_type == R_PCRLONG)) \
381 cache_ptr->addend += asect->vma; \
382 }
383
384#ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
385
386/* coff-m68k.c uses the special COFF backend linker. We need to
387 adjust common symbols. */
388
252b5132
RH
389static reloc_howto_type *
390m68kcoff_common_addend_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
5f771d47 391 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
392 asection *sec;
393 struct internal_reloc *rel;
394 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
395 struct internal_syment *sym;
396 bfd_vma *addendp;
397{
398 arelent relent;
399 reloc_howto_type *howto;
400
401 RTYPE2HOWTO (&relent, rel);
402
403 howto = relent.howto;
404
405 if (howto->pc_relative)
406 *addendp += sec->vma;
407
408 if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum == 0 && sym->n_value != 0)
409 {
410 /* This is a common symbol. The section contents include the
411 size (sym->n_value) as an addend. The relocate_section
412 function will be adding in the final value of the symbol. We
413 need to subtract out the current size in order to get the
414 correct result. */
415 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
416 *addendp -= sym->n_value;
417 }
418
419 /* If the output symbol is common (in which case this must be a
420 relocateable link), we need to add in the final size of the
421 common symbol. */
422 if (h != NULL && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
423 *addendp += h->root.u.c.size;
424
425 return howto;
426}
427
428#define coff_rtype_to_howto m68kcoff_common_addend_rtype_to_howto
429
430#endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
431
432#endif /* COFF_COMMON_ADDEND */
20bccb34
NC
433
434#if !defined ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS && ! defined STATIC_RELOCS
435/* Given a .data section and a .emreloc in-memory section, store
436 relocation information into the .emreloc section which can be
437 used at runtime to relocate the section. This is called by the
438 linker when the --embedded-relocs switch is used. This is called
439 after the add_symbols entry point has been called for all the
440 objects, and before the final_link entry point is called. */
441
442boolean
443bfd_m68k_coff_create_embedded_relocs (abfd, info, datasec, relsec, errmsg)
444 bfd *abfd;
445 struct bfd_link_info *info;
446 asection *datasec;
447 asection *relsec;
448 char **errmsg;
449{
450 char *extsyms;
451 bfd_size_type symesz;
452 struct internal_reloc *irel, *irelend;
453 bfd_byte *p;
454
455 BFD_ASSERT (! info->relocateable);
456
457 *errmsg = NULL;
458
459 if (datasec->reloc_count == 0)
460 return true;
461
462 extsyms = obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
463 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
464
465 irel = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, datasec, true, NULL, false,
466 NULL);
467 irelend = irel + datasec->reloc_count;
468
469 relsec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, datasec->reloc_count * 12);
470 if (relsec->contents == NULL)
471 return false;
472
473 p = relsec->contents;
474
475 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, p += 12)
476 {
477 asection *targetsec;
478
479 /* We are going to write a four byte longword into the runtime
480 reloc section. The longword will be the address in the data
481 section which must be relocated. It is followed by the name
482 of the target section NUL-padded or truncated to 8
483 characters. */
484
485 /* We can only relocate absolute longword relocs at run time. */
486 if (irel->r_type != R_RELLONG)
487 {
488 *errmsg = _("unsupported reloc type");
489 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
490 return false;
491 }
492
493 if (irel->r_symndx == -1)
494 targetsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
495 else
496 {
497 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h;
b48499ec 498
20bccb34
NC
499 h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd)[irel->r_symndx];
500 if (h == NULL)
501 {
502 struct internal_syment isym;
b48499ec 503
20bccb34
NC
504 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, extsyms + symesz * irel->r_symndx,
505 &isym);
506 targetsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, isym.n_scnum);
507 }
508 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
509 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
510 targetsec = h->root.u.def.section;
511 else
512 targetsec = NULL;
513 }
b48499ec 514
20bccb34
NC
515 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
516 (irel->r_vaddr - datasec->vma + datasec->output_offset), p);
517 memset (p + 4, 0, 8);
ff0829fd
NC
518 if (targetsec != NULL)
519 strncpy (p + 4, targetsec->output_section->name, 8);
20bccb34 520 }
b48499ec 521
20bccb34
NC
522 return true;
523}
524#endif /* neither ONLY_DECLARE_RELOCS not STATIC_RELOCS */
252b5132
RH
525\f
526#define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name m68k_coff_is_local_label_name
527
528#define coff_relocate_section _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section
529
530#include "coffcode.h"
531
532#ifndef TARGET_SYM
533#define TARGET_SYM m68kcoff_vec
534#endif
535
536#ifndef TARGET_NAME
537#define TARGET_NAME "coff-m68k"
538#endif
539
252b5132 540#ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
c3c89269 541CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC (TARGET_SYM, TARGET_NAME, D_PAGED, 0, '_', NULL)
252b5132 542#else
c3c89269 543CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC (TARGET_SYM, TARGET_NAME, D_PAGED, 0, 0, NULL)
252b5132 544#endif
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