* elf-bfd.h (struct eh_cie_fde): Add cie_inf, remove sec.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf-eh-frame.c
CommitLineData
65765700 1/* .eh_frame section optimization.
0da76f83 2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
65765700
JJ
3 Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
4
5ed6aba4 5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
65765700 6
5ed6aba4
NC
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
65765700 11
5ed6aba4
NC
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
65765700 16
5ed6aba4
NC
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
65765700
JJ
20
21#include "bfd.h"
22#include "sysdep.h"
23#include "libbfd.h"
24#include "elf-bfd.h"
25#include "elf/dwarf2.h"
26
27#define EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE 8
28
65765700
JJ
29/* Helper function for reading uleb128 encoded data. */
30
31static bfd_vma
c39a58e6
AM
32read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
33 char *buf,
34 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
65765700 35{
c39a58e6
AM
36 bfd_vma result;
37 unsigned int num_read;
38 int shift;
65765700
JJ
39 unsigned char byte;
40
c39a58e6
AM
41 result = 0;
42 shift = 0;
65765700
JJ
43 num_read = 0;
44 do
45 {
46 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
c39a58e6
AM
47 buf++;
48 num_read++;
65765700
JJ
49 result |= (((bfd_vma) byte & 0x7f) << shift);
50 shift += 7;
51 }
52 while (byte & 0x80);
c39a58e6 53 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
65765700
JJ
54 return result;
55}
56
57/* Helper function for reading sleb128 encoded data. */
58
59static bfd_signed_vma
c39a58e6
AM
60read_signed_leb128 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
61 char *buf,
62 unsigned int * bytes_read_ptr)
65765700 63{
c39a58e6
AM
64 bfd_vma result;
65 int shift;
66 int num_read;
65765700
JJ
67 unsigned char byte;
68
69 result = 0;
70 shift = 0;
71 num_read = 0;
72 do
73 {
74 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
75 buf ++;
76 num_read ++;
77 result |= (((bfd_vma) byte & 0x7f) << shift);
78 shift += 7;
79 }
80 while (byte & 0x80);
81 if (byte & 0x40)
82 result |= (((bfd_vma) -1) << (shift - 7)) << 7;
c39a58e6 83 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
65765700
JJ
84 return result;
85}
86
87#define read_uleb128(VAR, BUF) \
88do \
89 { \
90 (VAR) = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, buf, &leb128_tmp); \
91 (BUF) += leb128_tmp; \
92 } \
93while (0)
94
95#define read_sleb128(VAR, BUF) \
96do \
97 { \
98 (VAR) = read_signed_leb128 (abfd, buf, &leb128_tmp); \
99 (BUF) += leb128_tmp; \
100 } \
101while (0)
102
103/* Return 0 if either encoding is variable width, or not yet known to bfd. */
104
105static
c39a58e6 106int get_DW_EH_PE_width (int encoding, int ptr_size)
65765700
JJ
107{
108 /* DW_EH_PE_ values of 0x60 and 0x70 weren't defined at the time .eh_frame
109 was added to bfd. */
110 if ((encoding & 0x60) == 0x60)
111 return 0;
112
113 switch (encoding & 7)
114 {
115 case DW_EH_PE_udata2: return 2;
116 case DW_EH_PE_udata4: return 4;
117 case DW_EH_PE_udata8: return 8;
118 case DW_EH_PE_absptr: return ptr_size;
119 default:
120 break;
121 }
122
123 return 0;
124}
125
84f97cb6
AS
126#define get_DW_EH_PE_signed(encoding) (((encoding) & DW_EH_PE_signed) != 0)
127
9e2a4898
JJ
128/* Read a width sized value from memory. */
129
130static bfd_vma
c39a58e6 131read_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *buf, int width, int is_signed)
9e2a4898
JJ
132{
133 bfd_vma value;
134
135 switch (width)
136 {
84f97cb6
AS
137 case 2:
138 if (is_signed)
139 value = bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, buf);
140 else
141 value = bfd_get_16 (abfd, buf);
142 break;
143 case 4:
144 if (is_signed)
145 value = bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, buf);
146 else
147 value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
148 break;
149 case 8:
150 if (is_signed)
151 value = bfd_get_signed_64 (abfd, buf);
152 else
153 value = bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf);
154 break;
155 default:
156 BFD_FAIL ();
157 return 0;
9e2a4898
JJ
158 }
159
160 return value;
161}
b34976b6 162
9e2a4898
JJ
163/* Store a width sized value to memory. */
164
165static void
c39a58e6 166write_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *buf, bfd_vma value, int width)
9e2a4898
JJ
167{
168 switch (width)
169 {
170 case 2: bfd_put_16 (abfd, value, buf); break;
171 case 4: bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, buf); break;
172 case 8: bfd_put_64 (abfd, value, buf); break;
173 default: BFD_FAIL ();
174 }
175}
176
65765700
JJ
177/* Return zero if C1 and C2 CIEs can be merged. */
178
179static
c39a58e6 180int cie_compare (struct cie *c1, struct cie *c2)
65765700
JJ
181{
182 if (c1->hdr.length == c2->hdr.length
183 && c1->version == c2->version
184 && strcmp (c1->augmentation, c2->augmentation) == 0
185 && strcmp (c1->augmentation, "eh") != 0
186 && c1->code_align == c2->code_align
187 && c1->data_align == c2->data_align
188 && c1->ra_column == c2->ra_column
189 && c1->augmentation_size == c2->augmentation_size
190 && c1->personality == c2->personality
191 && c1->per_encoding == c2->per_encoding
192 && c1->lsda_encoding == c2->lsda_encoding
193 && c1->fde_encoding == c2->fde_encoding
c39a58e6 194 && c1->initial_insn_length == c2->initial_insn_length
65765700
JJ
195 && memcmp (c1->initial_instructions,
196 c2->initial_instructions,
197 c1->initial_insn_length) == 0)
198 return 0;
199
200 return 1;
201}
202
203/* This function is called for each input file before the .eh_frame
204 section is relocated. It discards duplicate CIEs and FDEs for discarded
b34976b6 205 functions. The function returns TRUE iff any entries have been
65765700
JJ
206 deleted. */
207
b34976b6 208bfd_boolean
c39a58e6
AM
209_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
210 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
211 bfd_boolean (*reloc_symbol_deleted_p) (bfd_vma, void *),
212 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
65765700
JJ
213{
214 bfd_byte *ehbuf = NULL, *buf;
215 bfd_byte *last_cie, *last_fde;
fda3ecf2 216 struct eh_cie_fde *ent, *last_cie_inf, *this_inf;
65765700
JJ
217 struct cie_header hdr;
218 struct cie cie;
126495ed 219 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
65765700 220 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
68f69152 221 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info = NULL;
65765700 222 unsigned int leb128_tmp;
fda3ecf2 223 unsigned int cie_usage_count, offset;
65765700
JJ
224 bfd_size_type new_size;
225 unsigned int ptr_size;
226
eea6121a 227 if (sec->size == 0)
65765700
JJ
228 {
229 /* This file does not contain .eh_frame information. */
b34976b6 230 return FALSE;
65765700
JJ
231 }
232
233 if ((sec->output_section != NULL
234 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section)))
235 {
236 /* At least one of the sections is being discarded from the
237 link, so we should just ignore them. */
b34976b6 238 return FALSE;
65765700
JJ
239 }
240
126495ed
AM
241 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
242 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
68f69152 243
65765700
JJ
244 /* Read the frame unwind information from abfd. */
245
eea6121a 246 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &ehbuf))
68f69152
JJ
247 goto free_no_table;
248
eea6121a 249 if (sec->size >= 4
65765700
JJ
250 && bfd_get_32 (abfd, ehbuf) == 0
251 && cookie->rel == cookie->relend)
252 {
253 /* Empty .eh_frame section. */
254 free (ehbuf);
b34976b6 255 return FALSE;
65765700
JJ
256 }
257
65765700
JJ
258 /* If .eh_frame section size doesn't fit into int, we cannot handle
259 it (it would need to use 64-bit .eh_frame format anyway). */
eea6121a 260 if (sec->size != (unsigned int) sec->size)
68f69152 261 goto free_no_table;
65765700
JJ
262
263 ptr_size = (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
264 == ELFCLASS64) ? 8 : 4;
265 buf = ehbuf;
266 last_cie = NULL;
fda3ecf2 267 last_cie_inf = NULL;
65765700
JJ
268 memset (&cie, 0, sizeof (cie));
269 cie_usage_count = 0;
eea6121a 270 new_size = sec->size;
65765700
JJ
271 sec_info = bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (struct eh_frame_sec_info)
272 + 99 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde));
273 if (sec_info == NULL)
274 goto free_no_table;
eea6121a 275
65765700
JJ
276 sec_info->alloced = 100;
277
278#define ENSURE_NO_RELOCS(buf) \
279 if (cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
280 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
73722af0
AM
281 < (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf)) \
282 && cookie->rel->r_info != 0) \
65765700
JJ
283 goto free_no_table
284
285#define SKIP_RELOCS(buf) \
286 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
287 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
288 < (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf))) \
289 cookie->rel++
290
291#define GET_RELOC(buf) \
292 ((cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
293 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
294 == (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf))) \
295 ? cookie->rel : NULL)
296
297 for (;;)
298 {
299 unsigned char *aug;
300
301 if (sec_info->count == sec_info->alloced)
302 {
fda3ecf2 303 struct eh_cie_fde *old_entry = sec_info->entry;
65765700
JJ
304 sec_info = bfd_realloc (sec_info,
305 sizeof (struct eh_frame_sec_info)
fda3ecf2
AM
306 + ((sec_info->alloced + 99)
307 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde)));
65765700
JJ
308 if (sec_info == NULL)
309 goto free_no_table;
310
311 memset (&sec_info->entry[sec_info->alloced], 0,
312 100 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde));
313 sec_info->alloced += 100;
fda3ecf2
AM
314
315 /* Now fix any pointers into the array. */
316 if (last_cie_inf >= old_entry
317 && last_cie_inf < old_entry + sec_info->count)
318 last_cie_inf = sec_info->entry + (last_cie_inf - old_entry);
65765700
JJ
319 }
320
fda3ecf2 321 this_inf = sec_info->entry + sec_info->count;
65765700
JJ
322 last_fde = buf;
323 /* If we are at the end of the section, we still need to decide
324 on whether to output or discard last encountered CIE (if any). */
eea6121a 325 if ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) == sec->size)
65765700
JJ
326 hdr.id = (unsigned int) -1;
327 else
328 {
eea6121a 329 if ((bfd_size_type) (buf + 4 - ehbuf) > sec->size)
65765700
JJ
330 /* No space for CIE/FDE header length. */
331 goto free_no_table;
332
333 hdr.length = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
334 if (hdr.length == 0xffffffff)
335 /* 64-bit .eh_frame is not supported. */
336 goto free_no_table;
337 buf += 4;
eea6121a 338 if ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) + hdr.length > sec->size)
65765700
JJ
339 /* CIE/FDE not contained fully in this .eh_frame input section. */
340 goto free_no_table;
341
fda3ecf2
AM
342 this_inf->offset = last_fde - ehbuf;
343 this_inf->size = 4 + hdr.length;
65765700
JJ
344
345 if (hdr.length == 0)
346 {
347 /* CIE with length 0 must be only the last in the section. */
eea6121a 348 if ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) < sec->size)
65765700
JJ
349 goto free_no_table;
350 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
351 sec_info->count++;
352 /* Now just finish last encountered CIE processing and break
353 the loop. */
354 hdr.id = (unsigned int) -1;
355 }
356 else
357 {
358 hdr.id = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
359 buf += 4;
360 if (hdr.id == (unsigned int) -1)
361 goto free_no_table;
362 }
363 }
364
365 if (hdr.id == 0 || hdr.id == (unsigned int) -1)
366 {
367 unsigned int initial_insn_length;
368
369 /* CIE */
370 if (last_cie != NULL)
371 {
73722af0
AM
372 /* Now check if this CIE is identical to the last CIE,
373 in which case we can remove it provided we adjust
374 all FDEs. Also, it can be removed if we have removed
375 all FDEs using it. */
1049f94e 376 if ((!info->relocatable
9da84788
L
377 && hdr_info->last_cie_sec
378 && (sec->output_section
379 == hdr_info->last_cie_sec->output_section)
73722af0 380 && cie_compare (&cie, &hdr_info->last_cie) == 0)
65765700
JJ
381 || cie_usage_count == 0)
382 {
383 new_size -= cie.hdr.length + 4;
fda3ecf2 384 last_cie_inf->removed = 1;
65765700
JJ
385 }
386 else
387 {
388 hdr_info->last_cie = cie;
389 hdr_info->last_cie_sec = sec;
fda3ecf2
AM
390 last_cie_inf->make_relative = cie.make_relative;
391 last_cie_inf->make_lsda_relative = cie.make_lsda_relative;
392 last_cie_inf->per_encoding_relative
09ae86c2 393 = (cie.per_encoding & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
65765700
JJ
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (hdr.id == (unsigned int) -1)
398 break;
399
fda3ecf2
AM
400 last_cie_inf = this_inf;
401 this_inf->cie = 1;
65765700
JJ
402
403 cie_usage_count = 0;
404 memset (&cie, 0, sizeof (cie));
405 cie.hdr = hdr;
406 cie.version = *buf++;
407
408 /* Cannot handle unknown versions. */
0da76f83 409 if (cie.version != 1 && cie.version != 3)
65765700
JJ
410 goto free_no_table;
411 if (strlen (buf) > sizeof (cie.augmentation) - 1)
412 goto free_no_table;
413
414 strcpy (cie.augmentation, buf);
415 buf = strchr (buf, '\0') + 1;
416 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
417 if (buf[0] == 'e' && buf[1] == 'h')
418 {
419 /* GCC < 3.0 .eh_frame CIE */
420 /* We cannot merge "eh" CIEs because __EXCEPTION_TABLE__
421 is private to each CIE, so we don't need it for anything.
422 Just skip it. */
423 buf += ptr_size;
424 SKIP_RELOCS (buf);
425 }
426 read_uleb128 (cie.code_align, buf);
427 read_sleb128 (cie.data_align, buf);
0da76f83
NC
428 if (cie.version == 1)
429 cie.ra_column = *buf++;
430 else
431 read_uleb128 (cie.ra_column, buf);
65765700
JJ
432 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
433 cie.lsda_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
434 cie.fde_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
435 cie.per_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
436 aug = cie.augmentation;
437 if (aug[0] != 'e' || aug[1] != 'h')
438 {
439 if (*aug == 'z')
440 {
441 aug++;
442 read_uleb128 (cie.augmentation_size, buf);
443 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
444 }
445
446 while (*aug != '\0')
447 switch (*aug++)
448 {
449 case 'L':
450 cie.lsda_encoding = *buf++;
451 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
452 if (get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie.lsda_encoding, ptr_size) == 0)
453 goto free_no_table;
454 break;
455 case 'R':
456 cie.fde_encoding = *buf++;
457 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
458 if (get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie.fde_encoding, ptr_size) == 0)
459 goto free_no_table;
460 break;
461 case 'P':
462 {
463 int per_width;
464
465 cie.per_encoding = *buf++;
466 per_width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie.per_encoding,
467 ptr_size);
468 if (per_width == 0)
469 goto free_no_table;
470 if ((cie.per_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned)
471 buf = (ehbuf
472 + ((buf - ehbuf + per_width - 1)
473 & ~((bfd_size_type) per_width - 1)));
474 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
65765700
JJ
475 /* Ensure we have a reloc here, against
476 a global symbol. */
99eb2ac8 477 if (GET_RELOC (buf) != NULL)
65765700
JJ
478 {
479 unsigned long r_symndx;
480
481#ifdef BFD64
482 if (ptr_size == 8)
483 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (cookie->rel->r_info);
484 else
485#endif
486 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (cookie->rel->r_info);
487 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount)
488 {
489 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
490
491 r_symndx -= cookie->extsymoff;
492 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx];
493
494 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
495 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
496 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
497 h->root.u.i.link;
498
499 cie.personality = h;
500 }
501 cookie->rel++;
502 }
503 buf += per_width;
504 }
505 break;
506 default:
507 /* Unrecognized augmentation. Better bail out. */
508 goto free_no_table;
509 }
510 }
511
512 /* For shared libraries, try to get rid of as many RELATIVE relocs
0bb2d96a
JJ
513 as possible. */
514 if (info->shared
ec3391e7
AO
515 && (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
516 ->elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame
517 (abfd, info, sec))
65765700
JJ
518 && (cie.fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr)
519 cie.make_relative = 1;
520
0bb2d96a 521 if (info->shared
ec3391e7
AO
522 && (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
523 ->elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame
524 (abfd, info, sec))
9e2a4898
JJ
525 && (cie.lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr)
526 cie.make_lsda_relative = 1;
527
65765700
JJ
528 /* If FDE encoding was not specified, it defaults to
529 DW_EH_absptr. */
530 if (cie.fde_encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit)
531 cie.fde_encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr;
532
533 initial_insn_length = cie.hdr.length - (buf - last_fde - 4);
534 if (initial_insn_length <= 50)
535 {
536 cie.initial_insn_length = initial_insn_length;
537 memcpy (cie.initial_instructions, buf, initial_insn_length);
538 }
539 buf += initial_insn_length;
540 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
541 last_cie = last_fde;
542 }
543 else
544 {
545 /* Ensure this FDE uses the last CIE encountered. */
546 if (last_cie == NULL
547 || hdr.id != (unsigned int) (buf - 4 - last_cie))
548 goto free_no_table;
549
550 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
99eb2ac8 551 if (GET_RELOC (buf) == NULL)
65765700
JJ
552 /* This should not happen. */
553 goto free_no_table;
fda3ecf2 554
65765700
JJ
555 if ((*reloc_symbol_deleted_p) (buf - ehbuf, cookie))
556 {
73722af0 557 /* This is a FDE against a discarded section. It should
65765700
JJ
558 be deleted. */
559 new_size -= hdr.length + 4;
fda3ecf2 560 this_inf->removed = 1;
65765700
JJ
561 }
562 else
563 {
0bb2d96a 564 if (info->shared
af40ce3c
JJ
565 && (((cie.fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr
566 && cie.make_relative == 0)
567 || (cie.fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned))
0bb2d96a 568 {
73722af0 569 /* If a shared library uses absolute pointers
0bb2d96a
JJ
570 which we cannot turn into PC relative,
571 don't create the binary search table,
572 since it is affected by runtime relocations. */
b34976b6 573 hdr_info->table = FALSE;
0bb2d96a 574 }
65765700
JJ
575 cie_usage_count++;
576 hdr_info->fde_count++;
577 }
9e2a4898
JJ
578 if (cie.lsda_encoding != DW_EH_PE_omit)
579 {
580 unsigned int dummy;
581
582 aug = buf;
583 buf += 2 * get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie.fde_encoding, ptr_size);
584 if (cie.augmentation[0] == 'z')
585 read_uleb128 (dummy, buf);
586 /* If some new augmentation data is added before LSDA
587 in FDE augmentation area, this need to be adjusted. */
fda3ecf2 588 this_inf->lsda_offset = (buf - aug);
9e2a4898 589 }
65765700
JJ
590 buf = last_fde + 4 + hdr.length;
591 SKIP_RELOCS (buf);
592 }
593
fda3ecf2
AM
594 this_inf->fde_encoding = cie.fde_encoding;
595 this_inf->lsda_encoding = cie.lsda_encoding;
65765700
JJ
596 sec_info->count++;
597 }
598
599 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info = sec_info;
68bfbfcc 600 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME;
65765700
JJ
601
602 /* Ok, now we can assign new offsets. */
603 offset = 0;
fda3ecf2
AM
604 last_cie_inf = hdr_info->last_cie_inf;
605 for (ent = sec_info->entry; ent < sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ++ent)
606 if (!ent->removed)
607 {
608 ent->new_offset = offset;
609 offset += ent->size;
610 if (ent->cie)
611 last_cie_inf = ent;
612 else
613 ent->cie_inf = last_cie_inf;
614 }
615 hdr_info->last_cie_inf = last_cie_inf;
65765700
JJ
616
617 /* Shrink the sec as needed. */
eea6121a
AM
618 sec->rawsize = sec->size;
619 sec->size = new_size;
620 if (sec->size == 0)
65765700
JJ
621 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
622
68f69152 623 free (ehbuf);
eea6121a 624 return new_size != sec->rawsize;
65765700
JJ
625
626free_no_table:
68f69152
JJ
627 if (ehbuf)
628 free (ehbuf);
65765700
JJ
629 if (sec_info)
630 free (sec_info);
b34976b6 631 hdr_info->table = FALSE;
65765700 632 hdr_info->last_cie.hdr.length = 0;
b34976b6 633 return FALSE;
65765700
JJ
634}
635
636/* This function is called for .eh_frame_hdr section after
637 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame has been called on all .eh_frame
638 input sections. It finalizes the size of .eh_frame_hdr section. */
639
b34976b6 640bfd_boolean
c39a58e6 641_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
65765700 642{
126495ed 643 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
65765700 644 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
126495ed 645 asection *sec;
65765700 646
126495ed
AM
647 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
648 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
649 sec = hdr_info->hdr_sec;
650 if (sec == NULL)
b34976b6 651 return FALSE;
126495ed 652
eea6121a 653 sec->size = EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE;
65765700 654 if (hdr_info->table)
eea6121a 655 sec->size += 4 + hdr_info->fde_count * 8;
65765700
JJ
656
657 /* Request program headers to be recalculated. */
658 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = 0;
126495ed 659 elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr = sec;
b34976b6 660 return TRUE;
65765700
JJ
661}
662
68f69152
JJ
663/* This function is called from size_dynamic_sections.
664 It needs to decide whether .eh_frame_hdr should be output or not,
665 because later on it is too late for calling _bfd_strip_section_from_output,
666 since dynamic symbol table has been sized. */
667
b34976b6 668bfd_boolean
c39a58e6 669_bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (struct bfd_link_info *info)
68f69152 670{
126495ed 671 asection *o;
68f69152 672 bfd *abfd;
126495ed 673 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
68f69152
JJ
674 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
675
126495ed
AM
676 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
677 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
678 if (hdr_info->hdr_sec == NULL)
b34976b6 679 return TRUE;
68f69152 680
126495ed
AM
681 if (bfd_is_abs_section (hdr_info->hdr_sec->output_section))
682 {
683 hdr_info->hdr_sec = NULL;
b34976b6 684 return TRUE;
126495ed 685 }
68f69152
JJ
686
687 abfd = NULL;
688 if (info->eh_frame_hdr)
689 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
690 {
691 /* Count only sections which have at least a single CIE or FDE.
692 There cannot be any CIE or FDE <= 8 bytes. */
693 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
eea6121a 694 if (o && o->size > 8 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
68f69152
JJ
695 break;
696 }
697
698 if (abfd == NULL)
699 {
126495ed
AM
700 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, hdr_info->hdr_sec);
701 hdr_info->hdr_sec = NULL;
b34976b6 702 return TRUE;
68f69152 703 }
126495ed 704
b34976b6
AM
705 hdr_info->table = TRUE;
706 return TRUE;
68f69152
JJ
707}
708
65765700
JJ
709/* Adjust an address in the .eh_frame section. Given OFFSET within
710 SEC, this returns the new offset in the adjusted .eh_frame section,
711 or -1 if the address refers to a CIE/FDE which has been removed
712 or to offset with dynamic relocation which is no longer needed. */
713
714bfd_vma
c39a58e6
AM
715_bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
716 asection *sec,
717 bfd_vma offset)
65765700
JJ
718{
719 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info;
720 unsigned int lo, hi, mid;
721
68bfbfcc 722 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME)
65765700 723 return offset;
c39a58e6 724 sec_info = elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info;
65765700 725
eea6121a
AM
726 if (offset >= sec->rawsize)
727 return offset - sec->rawsize + sec->size;
65765700
JJ
728
729 lo = 0;
730 hi = sec_info->count;
731 mid = 0;
732 while (lo < hi)
733 {
734 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
735 if (offset < sec_info->entry[mid].offset)
736 hi = mid;
737 else if (offset
738 >= sec_info->entry[mid].offset + sec_info->entry[mid].size)
739 lo = mid + 1;
740 else
741 break;
742 }
743
744 BFD_ASSERT (lo < hi);
745
746 /* FDE or CIE was removed. */
747 if (sec_info->entry[mid].removed)
748 return (bfd_vma) -1;
749
750 /* If converting to DW_EH_PE_pcrel, there will be no need for run-time
751 relocation against FDE's initial_location field. */
fda3ecf2
AM
752 if (!sec_info->entry[mid].cie
753 && sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->make_relative
65765700 754 && offset == sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8)
8935b81f 755 {
fda3ecf2 756 sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->need_relative = 1;
8935b81f
AM
757 return (bfd_vma) -2;
758 }
65765700 759
9e2a4898
JJ
760 /* If converting LSDA pointers to DW_EH_PE_pcrel, there will be no need
761 for run-time relocation against LSDA field. */
fda3ecf2
AM
762 if (!sec_info->entry[mid].cie
763 && sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->make_lsda_relative
126495ed
AM
764 && (offset == (sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8
765 + sec_info->entry[mid].lsda_offset)))
8935b81f 766 {
fda3ecf2 767 sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->need_lsda_relative = 1;
8935b81f
AM
768 return (bfd_vma) -2;
769 }
9e2a4898 770
c68836a9
AM
771 return (offset + sec_info->entry[mid].new_offset
772 - sec_info->entry[mid].offset);
65765700
JJ
773}
774
775/* Write out .eh_frame section. This is called with the relocated
776 contents. */
777
b34976b6 778bfd_boolean
c39a58e6
AM
779_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (bfd *abfd,
780 struct bfd_link_info *info,
781 asection *sec,
782 bfd_byte *contents)
65765700
JJ
783{
784 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info;
126495ed 785 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
65765700 786 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
65765700
JJ
787 bfd_byte *p, *buf;
788 unsigned int leb128_tmp;
65765700 789 unsigned int ptr_size;
fda3ecf2 790 struct eh_cie_fde *ent;
65765700
JJ
791
792 ptr_size = (elf_elfheader (sec->owner)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
793 == ELFCLASS64) ? 8 : 4;
794
68bfbfcc 795 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME)
c39a58e6 796 return bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section, contents,
eea6121a 797 sec->output_offset, sec->size);
c39a58e6 798 sec_info = elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info;
126495ed
AM
799 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
800 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
801 if (hdr_info->table && hdr_info->array == NULL)
802 hdr_info->array
803 = bfd_malloc (hdr_info->fde_count * sizeof(*hdr_info->array));
804 if (hdr_info->array == NULL)
805 hdr_info = NULL;
65765700
JJ
806
807 p = contents;
fda3ecf2 808 for (ent = sec_info->entry; ent < sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ++ent)
65765700 809 {
fda3ecf2
AM
810 if (ent->removed)
811 continue;
812
813 /* First convert all offsets to output section offsets, so that a
814 CIE offset is valid if the CIE is used by a FDE from some other
815 section. This can happen when duplicate CIEs are deleted in
816 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame.
817 FIXME: This assumes that _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame is
818 called on sections in the same order as this function, which
819 isn't necessarily so. */
820 ent->offset += sec->output_offset;
821 ent->new_offset += sec->output_offset;
822
823 if (ent->cie)
65765700
JJ
824 {
825 /* CIE */
fda3ecf2
AM
826 if (ent->need_relative
827 || ent->need_lsda_relative
828 || ent->per_encoding_relative)
65765700
JJ
829 {
830 unsigned char *aug;
9e2a4898 831 unsigned int action;
65765700
JJ
832 unsigned int dummy, per_width, per_encoding;
833
9e2a4898 834 /* Need to find 'R' or 'L' augmentation's argument and modify
65765700 835 DW_EH_PE_* value. */
fda3ecf2
AM
836 action = ((ent->need_relative ? 1 : 0)
837 | (ent->need_lsda_relative ? 2 : 0)
838 | (ent->per_encoding_relative ? 4 : 0));
839 buf = contents + ent->offset - sec->output_offset;
65765700
JJ
840 /* Skip length, id and version. */
841 buf += 9;
842 aug = buf;
843 buf = strchr (buf, '\0') + 1;
844 read_uleb128 (dummy, buf);
845 read_sleb128 (dummy, buf);
846 read_uleb128 (dummy, buf);
847 if (*aug == 'z')
848 {
849 read_uleb128 (dummy, buf);
850 aug++;
851 }
852
9e2a4898 853 while (action)
65765700
JJ
854 switch (*aug++)
855 {
856 case 'L':
9e2a4898
JJ
857 if (action & 2)
858 {
fda3ecf2 859 BFD_ASSERT (*buf == ent->lsda_encoding);
9e2a4898
JJ
860 *buf |= DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
861 action &= ~2;
862 }
65765700
JJ
863 buf++;
864 break;
865 case 'P':
866 per_encoding = *buf++;
fda3ecf2 867 per_width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (per_encoding, ptr_size);
65765700 868 BFD_ASSERT (per_width != 0);
09ae86c2 869 BFD_ASSERT (((per_encoding & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)
fda3ecf2 870 == ent->per_encoding_relative);
65765700
JJ
871 if ((per_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned)
872 buf = (contents
873 + ((buf - contents + per_width - 1)
874 & ~((bfd_size_type) per_width - 1)));
09ae86c2
JJ
875 if (action & 4)
876 {
fda3ecf2
AM
877 bfd_vma val;
878
879 val = read_value (abfd, buf, per_width,
880 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (per_encoding));
881 val += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
882 write_value (abfd, buf, val, per_width);
09ae86c2
JJ
883 action &= ~4;
884 }
65765700
JJ
885 buf += per_width;
886 break;
9e2a4898
JJ
887 case 'R':
888 if (action & 1)
889 {
fda3ecf2 890 BFD_ASSERT (*buf == ent->fde_encoding);
9e2a4898
JJ
891 *buf |= DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
892 action &= ~1;
893 }
894 buf++;
895 break;
65765700
JJ
896 default:
897 BFD_FAIL ();
898 }
65765700
JJ
899 }
900 }
fda3ecf2 901 else if (ent->size > 4)
65765700
JJ
902 {
903 /* FDE */
fda3ecf2 904 bfd_vma value, address;
9e2a4898 905 unsigned int width;
65765700 906
fda3ecf2 907 buf = contents + ent->offset - sec->output_offset;
b34976b6 908 /* Skip length. */
65765700 909 buf += 4;
fda3ecf2
AM
910 value = ent->new_offset + 4 - ent->cie_inf->new_offset;
911 bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, buf);
65765700 912 buf += 4;
fda3ecf2
AM
913 width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (ent->fde_encoding, ptr_size);
914 value = read_value (abfd, buf, width,
915 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (ent->fde_encoding));
916 address = value;
9e2a4898 917 if (value)
65765700 918 {
fda3ecf2 919 switch (ent->fde_encoding & 0xf0)
9e2a4898
JJ
920 {
921 case DW_EH_PE_indirect:
922 case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
923 BFD_ASSERT (hdr_info == NULL);
924 break;
925 case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
926 {
927 asection *got = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got");
928
929 BFD_ASSERT (got != NULL);
930 address += got->vma;
931 }
932 break;
933 case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
fda3ecf2
AM
934 value += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
935 address += sec->output_section->vma + ent->offset + 8;
9e2a4898
JJ
936 break;
937 }
fda3ecf2
AM
938 if (ent->cie_inf->need_relative)
939 value -= sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset + 8;
9e2a4898 940 write_value (abfd, buf, value, width);
65765700
JJ
941 }
942
943 if (hdr_info)
944 {
945 hdr_info->array[hdr_info->array_count].initial_loc = address;
946 hdr_info->array[hdr_info->array_count++].fde
fda3ecf2 947 = sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset;
65765700 948 }
9e2a4898 949
fda3ecf2
AM
950 if ((ent->lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel
951 || ent->cie_inf->need_lsda_relative)
9e2a4898 952 {
fda3ecf2
AM
953 buf += ent->lsda_offset;
954 width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (ent->lsda_encoding, ptr_size);
84f97cb6 955 value = read_value (abfd, buf, width,
fda3ecf2 956 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (ent->lsda_encoding));
9e2a4898
JJ
957 if (value)
958 {
fda3ecf2
AM
959 if ((ent->lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)
960 value += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
961 else if (ent->cie_inf->need_lsda_relative)
962 value -= (sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset + 8
963 + ent->lsda_offset);
9e2a4898
JJ
964 write_value (abfd, buf, value, width);
965 }
966 }
65765700 967 }
af40ce3c
JJ
968 else
969 /* Terminating FDE must be at the end of .eh_frame section only. */
fda3ecf2 970 BFD_ASSERT (ent == sec_info->entry + sec_info->count - 1);
65765700 971
fda3ecf2
AM
972 BFD_ASSERT (p == contents + ent->new_offset - sec->output_offset);
973 memmove (p, contents + ent->offset - sec->output_offset, ent->size);
974 p += ent->size;
65765700
JJ
975 }
976
10cf14ea
L
977 {
978 unsigned int alignment = 1 << sec->alignment_power;
eea6121a 979 unsigned int pad = sec->size % alignment;
10cf14ea 980
9da84788
L
981 /* Don't pad beyond the raw size of the output section. It
982 can happen at the last input section. */
983 if (pad
eea6121a
AM
984 && ((sec->output_offset + sec->size + pad)
985 <= sec->output_section->size))
10cf14ea
L
986 {
987 /* Find the last CIE/FDE. */
fda3ecf2
AM
988 ent = sec_info->entry + sec_info->count;
989 while (--ent != sec_info->entry)
990 if (!ent->removed)
10cf14ea
L
991 break;
992
993 /* The size of the last CIE/FDE must be at least 4. */
fda3ecf2 994 if (ent->removed || ent->size < 4)
10cf14ea
L
995 abort ();
996
997 pad = alignment - pad;
998
fda3ecf2 999 buf = contents + ent->new_offset - sec->output_offset;
10cf14ea
L
1000
1001 /* Update length. */
fda3ecf2
AM
1002 ent->size += pad;
1003 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ent->size - 4, buf);
10cf14ea
L
1004
1005 /* Pad it with DW_CFA_nop */
1006 memset (p, 0, pad);
1007 p += pad;
1008
eea6121a 1009 sec->size += pad;
10cf14ea
L
1010 }
1011 }
a5eb27e6 1012
eea6121a 1013 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) == sec->size);
65765700
JJ
1014
1015 return bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section,
1016 contents, (file_ptr) sec->output_offset,
eea6121a 1017 sec->size);
65765700
JJ
1018}
1019
1020/* Helper function used to sort .eh_frame_hdr search table by increasing
1021 VMA of FDE initial location. */
1022
1023static int
c39a58e6 1024vma_compare (const void *a, const void *b)
65765700 1025{
c39a58e6
AM
1026 const struct eh_frame_array_ent *p = a;
1027 const struct eh_frame_array_ent *q = b;
65765700
JJ
1028 if (p->initial_loc > q->initial_loc)
1029 return 1;
1030 if (p->initial_loc < q->initial_loc)
1031 return -1;
1032 return 0;
1033}
1034
1035/* Write out .eh_frame_hdr section. This must be called after
1036 _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame has been called on all input
1037 .eh_frame sections.
1038 .eh_frame_hdr format:
1039 ubyte version (currently 1)
1040 ubyte eh_frame_ptr_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of pointer to start of
1041 .eh_frame section)
1042 ubyte fde_count_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of total FDE count
1043 number (or DW_EH_PE_omit if there is no
1044 binary search table computed))
1045 ubyte table_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of binary search table,
1046 or DW_EH_PE_omit if not present.
1047 DW_EH_PE_datarel is using address of
1048 .eh_frame_hdr section start as base)
1049 [encoded] eh_frame_ptr (pointer to start of .eh_frame section)
1050 optionally followed by:
1051 [encoded] fde_count (total number of FDEs in .eh_frame section)
1052 fde_count x [encoded] initial_loc, fde
1053 (array of encoded pairs containing
1054 FDE initial_location field and FDE address,
5ed6aba4 1055 sorted by increasing initial_loc). */
65765700 1056
b34976b6 1057bfd_boolean
c39a58e6 1058_bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
65765700 1059{
126495ed 1060 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
65765700 1061 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
126495ed 1062 asection *sec;
65765700
JJ
1063 bfd_byte *contents;
1064 asection *eh_frame_sec;
1065 bfd_size_type size;
5ed6aba4 1066 bfd_boolean retval;
ec3391e7 1067 bfd_vma encoded_eh_frame;
65765700 1068
126495ed
AM
1069 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1070 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1071 sec = hdr_info->hdr_sec;
1072 if (sec == NULL)
b34976b6 1073 return TRUE;
57a72197 1074
65765700
JJ
1075 size = EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE;
1076 if (hdr_info->array && hdr_info->array_count == hdr_info->fde_count)
1077 size += 4 + hdr_info->fde_count * 8;
1078 contents = bfd_malloc (size);
1079 if (contents == NULL)
b34976b6 1080 return FALSE;
65765700
JJ
1081
1082 eh_frame_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
1083 if (eh_frame_sec == NULL)
5ed6aba4
NC
1084 {
1085 free (contents);
1086 return FALSE;
1087 }
65765700
JJ
1088
1089 memset (contents, 0, EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE);
5ed6aba4 1090 contents[0] = 1; /* Version. */
ec3391e7
AO
1091 contents[1] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_encode_eh_address
1092 (abfd, info, eh_frame_sec, 0, sec, 4,
1093 &encoded_eh_frame); /* .eh_frame offset. */
1094
65765700
JJ
1095 if (hdr_info->array && hdr_info->array_count == hdr_info->fde_count)
1096 {
5ed6aba4
NC
1097 contents[2] = DW_EH_PE_udata4; /* FDE count encoding. */
1098 contents[3] = DW_EH_PE_datarel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4; /* Search table enc. */
65765700
JJ
1099 }
1100 else
1101 {
1102 contents[2] = DW_EH_PE_omit;
1103 contents[3] = DW_EH_PE_omit;
1104 }
ec3391e7
AO
1105 bfd_put_32 (abfd, encoded_eh_frame, contents + 4);
1106
65765700
JJ
1107 if (contents[2] != DW_EH_PE_omit)
1108 {
1109 unsigned int i;
1110
1111 bfd_put_32 (abfd, hdr_info->fde_count, contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE);
1112 qsort (hdr_info->array, hdr_info->fde_count, sizeof (*hdr_info->array),
1113 vma_compare);
1114 for (i = 0; i < hdr_info->fde_count; i++)
1115 {
1116 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1117 hdr_info->array[i].initial_loc
1118 - sec->output_section->vma,
1119 contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE + i * 8 + 4);
1120 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1121 hdr_info->array[i].fde - sec->output_section->vma,
1122 contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE + i * 8 + 8);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
5ed6aba4
NC
1126 retval = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section,
1127 contents, (file_ptr) sec->output_offset,
eea6121a 1128 sec->size);
5ed6aba4
NC
1129 free (contents);
1130 return retval;
65765700 1131}
ec3391e7
AO
1132
1133/* Decide whether we can use a PC-relative encoding within the given
1134 EH frame section. This is the default implementation. */
1135
1136bfd_boolean
1137_bfd_elf_can_make_relative (bfd *input_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1138 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1139 asection *eh_frame_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1140{
1141 return TRUE;
1142}
1143
1144/* Select an encoding for the given address. Preference is given to
1145 PC-relative addressing modes. */
1146
1147bfd_byte
1148_bfd_elf_encode_eh_address (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1149 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1150 asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1151 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1152 bfd_vma *encoded)
1153{
1154 *encoded = osec->vma + offset -
1155 (loc_sec->output_section->vma + loc_sec->output_offset + loc_offset);
1156 return DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
1157}
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