Fix for problem with default alignment of .comm
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elf32-i386.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Intel 80386/80486-specific support for 32-bit ELF
7898deda 2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
638632bd 3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include "bfd.h"
22#include "sysdep.h"
23#include "bfdlink.h"
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include "elf-bfd.h"
26
27static reloc_howto_type *elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
28 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
29static void elf_i386_info_to_howto
30 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rela *));
31static void elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
32 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rel *));
33static boolean elf_i386_is_local_label_name PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
34static struct bfd_hash_entry *elf_i386_link_hash_newfunc
35 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
36static struct bfd_link_hash_table *elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
37 PARAMS ((bfd *));
6725bdbf
AM
38static boolean create_got_section PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
39static boolean elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
40 PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
252b5132
RH
41static boolean elf_i386_check_relocs
42 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
43 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
44static boolean elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
45 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
6725bdbf
AM
46static boolean allocate_plt_and_got
47 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
252b5132
RH
48static boolean elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
49 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
6725bdbf
AM
50static boolean discard_copies
51 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
252b5132
RH
52static boolean elf_i386_relocate_section
53 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
54 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
55static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
56 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
57 Elf_Internal_Sym *));
58static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
59 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
60
61#define USE_REL 1 /* 386 uses REL relocations instead of RELA */
62
63#include "elf/i386.h"
64
65static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[]=
66{
1b452ec6
AM
67 HOWTO(R_386_NONE, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
68 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_NONE",
69 true, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, false),
70 HOWTO(R_386_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
71 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_32",
72 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
73 HOWTO(R_386_PC32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
74 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC32",
75 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
76 HOWTO(R_386_GOT32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
77 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOT32",
78 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
79 HOWTO(R_386_PLT32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
80 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PLT32",
81 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
82 HOWTO(R_386_COPY, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
83 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_COPY",
84 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
85 HOWTO(R_386_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
86 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GLOB_DAT",
87 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
88 HOWTO(R_386_JUMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
89 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_JUMP_SLOT",
90 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
91 HOWTO(R_386_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
92 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_RELATIVE",
93 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
94 HOWTO(R_386_GOTOFF, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
95 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTOFF",
96 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
97 HOWTO(R_386_GOTPC, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
98 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTPC",
99 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
100
dc47f327
AM
101 /* We have a gap in the reloc numbers here.
102 R_386_standard counts the number up to this point, and
103 R_386_ext_offset is the value to subtract from a reloc type of
104 R_386_16 thru R_386_PC8 to form an index into this table. */
1b452ec6
AM
105#define R_386_standard ((unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC + 1)
106#define R_386_ext_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_standard)
107
252b5132 108 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
1b452ec6
AM
109 HOWTO(R_386_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
110 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_16",
111 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, false),
112 HOWTO(R_386_PC16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
113 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC16",
114 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, true),
115 HOWTO(R_386_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
116 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_8",
117 true, 0xff, 0xff, false),
118 HOWTO(R_386_PC8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
119 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC8",
dc47f327
AM
120 true, 0xff, 0xff, true),
121
122 /* Another gap. */
123#define R_386_ext ((unsigned int) R_386_PC8 + 1 - R_386_ext_offset)
124#define R_386_vt_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT - R_386_ext)
252b5132
RH
125
126/* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
252b5132
RH
127 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
128 0, /* rightshift */
129 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
130 0, /* bitsize */
131 false, /* pc_relative */
132 0, /* bitpos */
133 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
134 NULL, /* special_function */
135 "R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
136 false, /* partial_inplace */
137 0, /* src_mask */
138 0, /* dst_mask */
dc47f327 139 false),
252b5132
RH
140
141/* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
252b5132
RH
142 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
143 0, /* rightshift */
144 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
145 0, /* bitsize */
146 false, /* pc_relative */
147 0, /* bitpos */
148 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
149 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
150 "R_386_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
151 false, /* partial_inplace */
152 0, /* src_mask */
153 0, /* dst_mask */
dc47f327
AM
154 false)
155
156#define R_386_vt ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY + 1 - R_386_vt_offset)
157
158};
159
252b5132
RH
160#ifdef DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
161#define TRACE(str) fprintf (stderr, "i386 bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
162#else
163#define TRACE(str)
164#endif
165
166static reloc_howto_type *
167elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
7442e600 168 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
169 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
170{
171 switch (code)
172 {
173 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
174 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
1b452ec6 175 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_NONE ];
252b5132
RH
176
177 case BFD_RELOC_32:
178 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
1b452ec6 179 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
252b5132
RH
180
181 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
182 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_CTOR");
1b452ec6 183 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
252b5132
RH
184
185 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
186 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_PC32");
1b452ec6 187 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC32 ];
252b5132
RH
188
189 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
190 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32");
1b452ec6 191 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOT32 ];
252b5132
RH
192
193 case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
194 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32");
1b452ec6 195 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PLT32 ];
252b5132
RH
196
197 case BFD_RELOC_386_COPY:
198 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_COPY");
1b452ec6 199 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_COPY ];
252b5132
RH
200
201 case BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT:
202 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT");
1b452ec6 203 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GLOB_DAT ];
252b5132
RH
204
205 case BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT:
206 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT");
1b452ec6 207 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_JUMP_SLOT ];
252b5132
RH
208
209 case BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE:
210 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE");
1b452ec6 211 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_RELATIVE ];
252b5132
RH
212
213 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
214 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF");
1b452ec6 215 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTOFF ];
252b5132
RH
216
217 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
218 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC");
1b452ec6 219 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC ];
252b5132
RH
220
221 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
222 case BFD_RELOC_16:
223 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16");
1b452ec6 224 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_ext_offset];
252b5132
RH
225
226 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
227 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL");
1b452ec6 228 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC16 - R_386_ext_offset];
252b5132
RH
229
230 case BFD_RELOC_8:
231 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8");
1b452ec6 232 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_8 - R_386_ext_offset];
252b5132
RH
233
234 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
235 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL");
1b452ec6 236 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC8 - R_386_ext_offset];
252b5132
RH
237
238 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
239 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
dc47f327
AM
240 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
241 - R_386_vt_offset];
252b5132
RH
242
243 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
244 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
dc47f327
AM
245 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY
246 - R_386_vt_offset];
252b5132
RH
247
248 default:
249 break;
250 }
251
252 TRACE ("Unknown");
253 return 0;
254}
255
256static void
257elf_i386_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
7442e600
ILT
258 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
259 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
260 Elf32_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
261{
262 abort ();
263}
264
265static void
266elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
7442e600 267 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
268 arelent *cache_ptr;
269 Elf32_Internal_Rel *dst;
270{
dc47f327
AM
271 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
272 unsigned int indx;
273
274 if ((indx = r_type) >= R_386_standard
275 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
276 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard)
277 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_vt_offset) - R_386_ext
278 >= R_386_vt - R_386_ext))
252b5132 279 {
dc47f327
AM
280 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: invalid relocation type %d"),
281 bfd_get_filename (abfd), (int) r_type);
282 indx = (unsigned int) R_386_NONE;
252b5132 283 }
dc47f327 284 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[indx];
252b5132
RH
285}
286
287/* Return whether a symbol name implies a local label. The UnixWare
288 2.1 cc generates temporary symbols that start with .X, so we
289 recognize them here. FIXME: do other SVR4 compilers also use .X?.
290 If so, we should move the .X recognition into
291 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name. */
292
293static boolean
294elf_i386_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
295 bfd *abfd;
296 const char *name;
297{
298 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'X')
299 return true;
300
301 return _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name);
302}
303\f
304/* Functions for the i386 ELF linker. */
305
306/* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
307 section. */
308
309#define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/usr/lib/libc.so.1"
310
311/* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
312
313#define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
314
315/* The first entry in an absolute procedure linkage table looks like
316 this. See the SVR4 ABI i386 supplement to see how this works. */
317
318static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
319{
320 0xff, 0x35, /* pushl contents of address */
321 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 4. */
322 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
323 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 8. */
324 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
325};
326
327/* Subsequent entries in an absolute procedure linkage table look like
328 this. */
329
330static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
331{
332 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
333 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of this symbol in .got. */
334 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
335 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
336 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
337 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
338};
339
340/* The first entry in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
341
342static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
343{
344 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl 4(%ebx) */
345 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *8(%ebx) */
346 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
347};
348
349/* Subsequent entries in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
350
351static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
352{
353 0xff, 0xa3, /* jmp *offset(%ebx) */
354 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */
355 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
356 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
357 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
358 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
359};
360
361/* The i386 linker needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
362 decides to copy in check_relocs for each symbol. This is so that
363 it can discard PC relative relocs if it doesn't need them when
364 linking with -Bsymbolic. We store the information in a field
365 extending the regular ELF linker hash table. */
366
367/* This structure keeps track of the number of PC relative relocs we
368 have copied for a given symbol. */
369
370struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied
371{
372 /* Next section. */
373 struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied *next;
374 /* A section in dynobj. */
375 asection *section;
376 /* Number of relocs copied in this section. */
377 bfd_size_type count;
378};
379
380/* i386 ELF linker hash entry. */
381
382struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry
383{
384 struct elf_link_hash_entry root;
385
386 /* Number of PC relative relocs copied for this symbol. */
387 struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied *pcrel_relocs_copied;
388};
389
390/* i386 ELF linker hash table. */
391
392struct elf_i386_link_hash_table
393{
394 struct elf_link_hash_table root;
252b5132 395
6725bdbf
AM
396 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
397 asection *sgot;
398 asection *sgotplt;
399 asection *srelgot;
400 asection *splt;
401 asection *srelplt;
402 asection *sdynbss;
403 asection *srelbss;
404};
252b5132
RH
405
406/* Get the i386 ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
407
408#define elf_i386_hash_table(p) \
409 ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
410
411/* Create an entry in an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
412
413static struct bfd_hash_entry *
414elf_i386_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
415 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
416 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
417 const char *string;
418{
419 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *ret =
420 (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) entry;
421
422 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
423 subclass. */
424 if (ret == (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
425 ret = ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *)
426 bfd_hash_allocate (table,
427 sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry)));
428 if (ret == (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
429 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
430
431 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
432 ret = ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *)
433 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
434 table, string));
435 if (ret != (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
436 {
437 ret->pcrel_relocs_copied = NULL;
438 }
439
440 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
441}
442
443/* Create an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
444
445static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
446elf_i386_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
447 bfd *abfd;
448{
449 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *ret;
450
451 ret = ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *)
452 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table)));
453 if (ret == (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) NULL)
454 return NULL;
455
456 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd,
457 elf_i386_link_hash_newfunc))
458 {
459 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
460 return NULL;
461 }
462
6725bdbf
AM
463 ret->sgot = NULL;
464 ret->sgotplt = NULL;
465 ret->srelgot = NULL;
466 ret->splt = NULL;
467 ret->srelplt = NULL;
468 ret->sdynbss = NULL;
469 ret->srelbss = NULL;
470
252b5132
RH
471 return &ret->root.root;
472}
473
6725bdbf
AM
474/* Create .got, .gotplt, and .rel.got sections in DYNOBJ, and set up
475 shortcuts to them in our hash table. */
476
477static boolean
478create_got_section (dynobj, info)
479 bfd *dynobj;
480 struct bfd_link_info *info;
481{
482 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
483
484 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
485 return false;
486
487 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
488 htab->sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
489 htab->sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
490 if (!htab->sgot || !htab->sgotplt)
491 abort ();
492
493 htab->srelgot = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".rel.got");
494 if (htab->srelgot == NULL
495 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, htab->srelgot,
496 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
497 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
498 | SEC_READONLY))
499 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->srelgot, 2))
500 return false;
501 return true;
502}
503
504/* Create .plt, .rel.plt, .got, .got.plt, .rel.got, .dynbss, and
505 .rel.bss sections in DYNOBJ, and set up shortcuts to them in our
506 hash table. */
507
508static boolean
509elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info)
510 bfd *dynobj;
511 struct bfd_link_info *info;
512{
513 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
514
515 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
516 if (!htab->sgot && !create_got_section (dynobj, info))
517 return false;
518
519 if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
520 return false;
521
522 htab->splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
523 htab->srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.plt");
524 htab->sdynbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynbss");
525 if (!info->shared)
526 htab->srelbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.bss");
527
528 if (!htab->splt || !htab->srelplt || !htab->sdynbss
529 || (!info->shared && !htab->srelbss))
530 abort ();
531
532 return true;
533}
534
252b5132
RH
535/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
536 allocate space in the global offset table or procedure linkage
537 table. */
538
539static boolean
540elf_i386_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
541 bfd *abfd;
542 struct bfd_link_info *info;
543 asection *sec;
544 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
545{
6725bdbf 546 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132
RH
547 bfd *dynobj;
548 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
549 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
dd5724d5 550 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
252b5132
RH
551 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
552 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
252b5132
RH
553 asection *sreloc;
554
555 if (info->relocateable)
556 return true;
557
6725bdbf
AM
558 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
559 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132
RH
560 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
561 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
dd5724d5 562 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
252b5132 563
252b5132
RH
564 sreloc = NULL;
565
566 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
567 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
568 {
569 unsigned long r_symndx;
570 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
571
572 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
573
d9bc7a44 574 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
f5f31454
L
575 {
576 if (abfd->my_archive)
577 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s(%s): bad symbol index: %d"),
578 bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive),
579 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
580 r_symndx);
581 else
582 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad symbol index: %d"),
583 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
584 r_symndx);
585 return false;
586 }
587
252b5132
RH
588 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
589 h = NULL;
590 else
591 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
592
593 /* Some relocs require a global offset table. */
594 if (dynobj == NULL)
595 {
596 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
597 {
598 case R_386_GOT32:
599 case R_386_GOTOFF:
600 case R_386_GOTPC:
601 elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj = dynobj = abfd;
6725bdbf 602 if (!create_got_section (dynobj, info))
252b5132
RH
603 return false;
604 break;
605
606 default:
607 break;
608 }
609 }
610
611 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
612 {
613 case R_386_GOT32:
614 /* This symbol requires a global offset table entry. */
252b5132
RH
615 if (h != NULL)
616 {
dd5724d5 617 if (h->got.refcount == -1)
252b5132 618 {
dd5724d5
AM
619 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
620 if (h->dynindx == -1)
621 {
622 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
623 return false;
624 }
6725bdbf 625 h->got.refcount = 1;
dd5724d5
AM
626 }
627 else
628 h->got.refcount += 1;
252b5132
RH
629 }
630 else
631 {
dd5724d5
AM
632 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
633 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
252b5132
RH
634 {
635 size_t size;
252b5132 636
dd5724d5
AM
637 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info * sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
638 local_got_refcounts = ((bfd_signed_vma *)
639 bfd_alloc (abfd, size));
640 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
252b5132 641 return false;
dd5724d5
AM
642 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
643 memset (local_got_refcounts, -1, size);
252b5132 644 }
dd5724d5 645 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] == -1)
6725bdbf 646 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] = 1;
dd5724d5
AM
647 else
648 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
252b5132 649 }
252b5132
RH
650 break;
651
652 case R_386_PLT32:
653 /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We
654 actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
655 because this might be a case of linking PIC code which is
656 never referenced by a dynamic object, in which case we
657 don't need to generate a procedure linkage table entry
658 after all. */
659
660 /* If this is a local symbol, we resolve it directly without
661 creating a procedure linkage table entry. */
662 if (h == NULL)
663 continue;
664
dd5724d5
AM
665 if (h->plt.refcount == -1)
666 {
dd5724d5 667 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
6725bdbf 668 h->plt.refcount = 1;
dd5724d5
AM
669 }
670 else
671 h->plt.refcount += 1;
252b5132
RH
672 break;
673
674 case R_386_32:
675 case R_386_PC32:
7843f00e 676 if (h != NULL)
6725bdbf
AM
677 {
678 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
679
680 if (!info->shared)
681 {
682 /* We may need a .plt entry if the function this
683 reloc refers to is in a shared lib. */
684 if (h->plt.refcount == -1)
685 h->plt.refcount = 1;
686 else
687 h->plt.refcount += 1;
688 }
689 }
7843f00e 690
252b5132 691 /* If we are creating a shared library, and this is a reloc
f69da49f
AM
692 against a global symbol, or a non PC relative reloc
693 against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
694 into the shared library. However, if we are linking with
695 -Bsymbolic, we do not need to copy a reloc against a
696 global symbol which is defined in an object we are
697 including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR is set). At
698 this point we have not seen all the input files, so it is
699 possible that DEF_REGULAR is not set now but will be set
1f655a09
L
700 later (it is never cleared). In case of a weak definition,
701 DEF_REGULAR may be cleared later by a strong definition in
702 a shared library. We account for that possibility below by
703 storing information in the relocs_copied field of the hash
704 table entry. A similar situation occurs when creating
705 shared libraries and symbol visibility changes render the
706 symbol local. */
252b5132
RH
707 if (info->shared
708 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
709 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_386_PC32
710 || (h != NULL
711 && (! info->symbolic
1f655a09 712 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
252b5132
RH
713 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
714 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
715 {
716 /* When creating a shared object, we must copy these
f69da49f
AM
717 reloc types into the output file. We create a reloc
718 section in dynobj and make room for this reloc. */
252b5132
RH
719 if (sreloc == NULL)
720 {
721 const char *name;
722
723 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
724 (abfd,
725 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx,
726 elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
727 if (name == NULL)
728 return false;
729
c8492176
L
730 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0
731 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
732 name + 4) != 0)
733 {
734 if (abfd->my_archive)
735 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s(%s): bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
736 bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive),
737 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
738 name);
739 else
740 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
741 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
742 name);
f5f31454 743 }
252b5132
RH
744
745 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
746 if (sreloc == NULL)
747 {
748 flagword flags;
749
750 sreloc = bfd_make_section (dynobj, name);
751 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
752 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
753 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
754 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
755 if (sreloc == NULL
756 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, sreloc, flags)
757 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sreloc, 2))
758 return false;
759 }
760 }
761
762 sreloc->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
763
f69da49f
AM
764 /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of PC
765 relative relocations we have entered for this symbol,
766 so that we can discard them later as necessary. Note
767 that this function is only called if we are using an
768 elf_i386 linker hash table, which means that h is
769 really a pointer to an elf_i386_link_hash_entry. */
770 if (h != NULL
252b5132
RH
771 && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_386_PC32)
772 {
773 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
774 struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied *p;
775
776 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
777
778 for (p = eh->pcrel_relocs_copied; p != NULL; p = p->next)
779 if (p->section == sreloc)
780 break;
781
782 if (p == NULL)
783 {
784 p = ((struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied *)
785 bfd_alloc (dynobj, sizeof *p));
786 if (p == NULL)
787 return false;
788 p->next = eh->pcrel_relocs_copied;
789 eh->pcrel_relocs_copied = p;
790 p->section = sreloc;
791 p->count = 0;
792 }
793
794 ++p->count;
795 }
796 }
797
798 break;
799
800 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
801 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
802 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
803 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
804 return false;
805 break;
806
807 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
808 used. Record for later use during GC. */
809 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
810 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
811 return false;
812 break;
813
814 default:
815 break;
816 }
817 }
818
819 return true;
820}
821
822/* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
823 relocation. */
824
825static asection *
826elf_i386_gc_mark_hook (abfd, info, rel, h, sym)
827 bfd *abfd;
7442e600 828 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
829 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
830 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
831 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
832{
833 if (h != NULL)
834 {
835 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
836 {
837 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
838 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
839 break;
840
841 default:
842 switch (h->root.type)
843 {
844 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
845 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
846 return h->root.u.def.section;
847
848 case bfd_link_hash_common:
849 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
850
851 default:
852 break;
853 }
854 }
855 }
856 else
857 {
858 if (!(elf_bad_symtab (abfd)
859 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
860 && ! ((sym->st_shndx <= 0 || sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE)
861 && sym->st_shndx != SHN_COMMON))
862 {
863 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym->st_shndx);
864 }
865 }
866
867 return NULL;
868}
869
870/* Update the got entry reference counts for the section being removed. */
871
872static boolean
873elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
dd5724d5 874 bfd *abfd;
6725bdbf 875 struct bfd_link_info *info;
dd5724d5
AM
876 asection *sec;
877 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
252b5132 878{
dd5724d5
AM
879 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
880 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
881 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
882 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
883 unsigned long r_symndx;
884 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
885 bfd *dynobj;
dd5724d5
AM
886
887 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
888 if (dynobj == NULL)
889 return true;
890
6725bdbf
AM
891 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
892 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
893 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
dd5724d5
AM
894
895 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
896 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
897 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
898 {
899 case R_386_GOT32:
900 case R_386_GOTOFF:
901 case R_386_GOTPC:
902 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
903 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
904 {
905 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
906 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
6725bdbf 907 h->got.refcount -= 1;
dd5724d5
AM
908 }
909 else if (local_got_refcounts != NULL)
910 {
911 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
6725bdbf 912 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
dd5724d5
AM
913 }
914 break;
915
6725bdbf
AM
916 case R_386_32:
917 case R_386_PC32:
918 if (info->shared)
919 break;
920 /* Fall through. */
921
dd5724d5
AM
922 case R_386_PLT32:
923 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
924 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
925 {
926 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
927 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
928 h->plt.refcount -= 1;
929 }
930 break;
931
932 default:
933 break;
934 }
252b5132
RH
935
936 return true;
937}
938
939/* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
940 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
941 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
942 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
943 understand. */
944
945static boolean
946elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info, h)
947 struct bfd_link_info *info;
948 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
949{
6725bdbf 950 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132
RH
951 bfd *dynobj;
952 asection *s;
953 unsigned int power_of_two;
954
6725bdbf
AM
955 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
956 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132
RH
957
958 /* Make sure we know what is going on here. */
959 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL
960 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT)
961 || h->weakdef != NULL
962 || ((h->elf_link_hash_flags
963 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
964 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
965 & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR) != 0
966 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
967 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)));
968
969 /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table. We
970 will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later,
971 when we know the address of the .got section. */
972 if (h->type == STT_FUNC
973 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0)
974 {
6725bdbf
AM
975 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0
976 || (! info->shared
977 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
978 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
252b5132
RH
979 {
980 /* This case can occur if we saw a PLT32 reloc in an input
dd5724d5
AM
981 file, but the symbol was never referred to by a dynamic
982 object, or if all references were garbage collected. In
983 such a case, we don't actually need to build a procedure
984 linkage table, and we can just do a PC32 reloc instead. */
6725bdbf 985 h->plt.refcount = (bfd_vma) -1;
dd5724d5 986 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
252b5132
RH
987 return true;
988 }
989
990 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol. */
991 if (h->dynindx == -1)
992 {
993 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
994 return false;
995 }
996
252b5132
RH
997 return true;
998 }
6725bdbf
AM
999 else
1000 /* It's possible that we incorrectly decided a .plt reloc was
1001 needed for an R_386_PC32 reloc to a non-function sym in
1002 check_relocs. We can't decide accurately between function and
1003 non-function syms in check-relocs; Objects loaded later in
1004 the link may change h->type. So fix it now. */
1005 h->plt.refcount = (bfd_vma) -1;
252b5132
RH
1006
1007 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1008 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1009 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1010 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1011 {
1012 BFD_ASSERT (h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1013 || h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1014 h->root.u.def.section = h->weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1015 h->root.u.def.value = h->weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1016 return true;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
1020 is not a function. */
1021
1022 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
1023 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
1024 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
1025 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
1026 if (info->shared)
1027 return true;
1028
7843f00e
ILT
1029 /* If there are no references to this symbol that do not use the
1030 GOT, we don't need to generate a copy reloc. */
1031 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0)
1032 return true;
1033
252b5132
RH
1034 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
1035 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
1036 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
1037 object will contain position independent code, so all references
1038 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
1039 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
1040 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
1041 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
1042 same memory location for the variable. */
1043
6725bdbf 1044 s = htab->sdynbss;
252b5132
RH
1045 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1046
1047 /* We must generate a R_386_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
1048 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
1049 runtime process image. We need to remember the offset into the
1050 .rel.bss section we are going to use. */
1051 if ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1052 {
1053 asection *srel;
1054
6725bdbf 1055 srel = htab->srelbss;
252b5132
RH
1056 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
1057 srel->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1058 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY;
1059 }
1060
1061 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
1062 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
1063 power_of_two = bfd_log2 (h->size);
1064 if (power_of_two > 3)
1065 power_of_two = 3;
1066
1067 /* Apply the required alignment. */
1068 s->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (s->_raw_size,
1069 (bfd_size_type) (1 << power_of_two));
1070 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (dynobj, s))
1071 {
1072 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, power_of_two))
1073 return false;
1074 }
1075
1076 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
1077 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1078 h->root.u.def.value = s->_raw_size;
1079
1080 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
1081 s->_raw_size += h->size;
1082
1083 return true;
1084}
1085
6725bdbf
AM
1086/* This is the condition under which elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
1087 will be called from elflink.h. If elflink.h doesn't call our
1088 finish_dynamic_symbol routine, we'll need to do something about
1089 initializing any .plt and .got entries in elf_i386_relocate_section. */
1090#define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, INFO, H) \
1091 ((DYN) \
1092 && ((INFO)->shared \
1093 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) \
1094 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 \
1095 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0))
1096
1097/* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
1098 global syms. */
1099
1100static boolean
1101allocate_plt_and_got (h, inf)
1102 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1103 PTR inf;
1104{
1105 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1106 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1107 asection *s;
1108
1109 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1110 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1111 return true;
1112
1113 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1114 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1115
1116 if (htab->root.dynamic_sections_created
1117 && h->plt.refcount > 0)
1118 {
1119 s = htab->splt;
1120 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1121
1122 /* If this is the first .plt entry, make room for the special
1123 first entry. */
1124 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1125 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1126
1127 h->plt.offset = s->_raw_size;
1128
1129 /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
1130 not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
1131 location in the .plt. This is required to make function
1132 pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
1133 the shared library. */
1134 if (! info->shared
1135 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1136 {
1137 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1138 h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
1139 }
1140
1141 /* Make room for this entry. */
1142 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1143
1144 /* We also need to make an entry in the .got.plt section, which
1145 will be placed in the .got section by the linker script. */
1146 s = htab->sgotplt;
1147 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1148 s->_raw_size += 4;
1149
1150 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (1, info, h))
1151 {
1152 /* We also need to make an entry in the .rel.plt section. */
1153 s = htab->srelplt;
1154 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1155 s->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1156 }
1157 }
1158 else
1159 {
1160 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1161 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1162 }
1163
1164 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1165 {
1166 boolean dyn;
1167
1168 s = htab->sgot;
1169 h->got.offset = s->_raw_size;
1170 s->_raw_size += 4;
1171 dyn = htab->root.dynamic_sections_created;
1172 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h))
1173 htab->srelgot->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1174 }
1175 else
1176 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1177
1178 return true;
1179}
1180
252b5132
RH
1181/* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1182
1183static boolean
1184elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
1185 bfd *output_bfd;
1186 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1187{
6725bdbf 1188 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132
RH
1189 bfd *dynobj;
1190 asection *s;
252b5132
RH
1191 boolean relocs;
1192 boolean reltext;
1193
6725bdbf
AM
1194 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1195 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132
RH
1196 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj != NULL);
1197
6725bdbf 1198 if (htab->root.dynamic_sections_created)
252b5132 1199 {
6725bdbf
AM
1200 bfd *i;
1201
252b5132
RH
1202 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1203 if (! info->shared)
1204 {
1205 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1206 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
1207 s->_raw_size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1208 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1209 }
6725bdbf
AM
1210
1211 /* Set up .got offsets for local syms. */
1212 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
1213 {
1214 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
1215 bfd_signed_vma *end_local_got;
1216 bfd_size_type locsymcount;
1217 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1218 asection *srel;
1219
1220 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1221 continue;
1222
1223 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
1224 if (!local_got)
1225 continue;
1226
1227 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
1228 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1229 end_local_got = local_got + locsymcount;
1230 s = htab->sgot;
1231 srel = htab->srelgot;
1232 for (; local_got < end_local_got; ++local_got)
1233 {
1234 if (*local_got > 0)
1235 {
1236 *local_got = s->_raw_size;
1237 s->_raw_size += 4;
1238 if (info->shared)
1239 srel->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1240 }
1241 else
1242 *local_got = (bfd_vma) -1;
1243 }
1244 }
252b5132 1245 }
6725bdbf
AM
1246
1247 /* Allocate global sym .plt and .got entries. */
1248 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->root,
1249 allocate_plt_and_got,
1250 (PTR) info);
252b5132
RH
1251
1252 /* If this is a -Bsymbolic shared link, then we need to discard all
1253 PC relative relocs against symbols defined in a regular object.
1254 We allocated space for them in the check_relocs routine, but we
1255 will not fill them in in the relocate_section routine. */
f69da49f 1256 if (info->shared)
6725bdbf
AM
1257 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->root,
1258 discard_copies,
1259 (PTR) info);
252b5132
RH
1260
1261 /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
1262 determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections. Allocate
1263 memory for them. */
252b5132
RH
1264 relocs = false;
1265 reltext = false;
1266 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1267 {
252b5132
RH
1268 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1269 continue;
1270
6725bdbf
AM
1271 if (s == htab->splt
1272 || s == htab->sgot
1273 || s == htab->sgotplt)
252b5132 1274 {
6725bdbf
AM
1275 /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
1276 comment below. */
252b5132 1277 }
6725bdbf 1278 else if (strncmp (bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s), ".rel", 4) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1279 {
1280 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1281 {
1282 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
1283 output file. This is mostly to handle .rel.bss and
1284 .rel.plt. We must create both sections in
1285 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
1286 before the linker maps input sections to output
1287 sections. The linker does that before
1288 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
1289 function which decides whether anything needs to go
1290 into these sections. */
252b5132
RH
1291 }
1292 else
1293 {
1294 asection *target;
1295
1296 /* Remember whether there are any reloc sections other
1297 than .rel.plt. */
6725bdbf 1298 if (s != htab->srelplt)
252b5132
RH
1299 {
1300 const char *outname;
1301
1302 relocs = true;
1303
1304 /* If this relocation section applies to a read only
1305 section, then we probably need a DT_TEXTREL
1306 entry. The entries in the .rel.plt section
1307 really apply to the .got section, which we
1308 created ourselves and so know is not readonly. */
1309 outname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
1310 s->output_section);
1311 target = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, outname + 4);
1312 if (target != NULL
1313 && (target->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
1314 && (target->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1315 reltext = true;
1316 }
1317
1318 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1319 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1320 s->reloc_count = 0;
1321 }
1322 }
6725bdbf 1323 else
252b5132
RH
1324 {
1325 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1326 continue;
1327 }
1328
6725bdbf 1329 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
252b5132 1330 {
7f8d5fc9 1331 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
252b5132
RH
1332 continue;
1333 }
1334
f69da49f
AM
1335 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. We use bfd_zalloc
1336 here in case unused entries are not reclaimed before the
1337 section's contents are written out. This should not happen,
1338 but this way if it does, we get a R_386_NONE reloc instead
1339 of garbage. */
7a9af8c4 1340 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->_raw_size);
6725bdbf 1341 if (s->contents == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1342 return false;
1343 }
1344
6725bdbf 1345 if (htab->root.dynamic_sections_created)
252b5132
RH
1346 {
1347 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1348 values later, in elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1349 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1350 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1351 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1352 if (! info->shared)
1353 {
1354 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_DEBUG, 0))
1355 return false;
1356 }
1357
6725bdbf 1358 if (htab->splt->_raw_size != 0)
252b5132
RH
1359 {
1360 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1361 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1362 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PLTREL, DT_REL)
1363 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_JMPREL, 0))
1364 return false;
1365 }
1366
1367 if (relocs)
1368 {
1369 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_REL, 0)
1370 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RELSZ, 0)
1371 || ! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RELENT,
1372 sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)))
1373 return false;
1374 }
1375
1376 if (reltext)
1377 {
1378 if (! bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_TEXTREL, 0))
1379 return false;
d6cf2879 1380 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
252b5132
RH
1381 }
1382 }
1383
1384 return true;
1385}
1386
6725bdbf 1387/* This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse if we are
f69da49f
AM
1388 creating a shared object. In the -Bsymbolic case, it discards the
1389 space allocated to copy PC relative relocs against symbols which
1390 are defined in regular objects. For the normal non-symbolic case,
1391 we also discard space for relocs that have become local due to
6609fa74 1392 symbol visibility changes. We allocated space for them in the
252b5132
RH
1393 check_relocs routine, but we won't fill them in in the
1394 relocate_section routine. */
1395
252b5132 1396static boolean
6725bdbf
AM
1397discard_copies (h, inf)
1398 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
f69da49f 1399 PTR inf;
252b5132
RH
1400{
1401 struct elf_i386_pcrel_relocs_copied *s;
6725bdbf
AM
1402 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1403 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1404
1405 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1406 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
f69da49f
AM
1407
1408 /* If a symbol has been forced local or we have found a regular
1409 definition for the symbolic link case, then we won't be needing
1410 any relocs. */
6725bdbf
AM
1411 if ((eh->root.elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1412 && ((eh->root.elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0
f69da49f
AM
1413 || info->symbolic))
1414 {
6725bdbf 1415 for (s = eh->pcrel_relocs_copied; s != NULL; s = s->next)
f69da49f
AM
1416 s->section->_raw_size -= s->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1417 }
252b5132
RH
1418
1419 return true;
1420}
1421
1422/* Relocate an i386 ELF section. */
1423
1424static boolean
1425elf_i386_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
1426 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
1427 bfd *output_bfd;
1428 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1429 bfd *input_bfd;
1430 asection *input_section;
1431 bfd_byte *contents;
1432 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1433 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
1434 asection **local_sections;
1435{
6725bdbf 1436 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132
RH
1437 bfd *dynobj;
1438 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1439 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1440 bfd_vma *local_got_offsets;
252b5132
RH
1441 asection *sreloc;
1442 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1443 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1444
6725bdbf
AM
1445 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1446 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132
RH
1447 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1448 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1449 local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
1450
252b5132 1451 sreloc = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1452 rel = relocs;
1453 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1454 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1455 {
1456 int r_type;
1457 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1458 unsigned long r_symndx;
1459 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1460 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1461 asection *sec;
1462 bfd_vma relocation;
1463 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1b452ec6 1464 unsigned int indx;
252b5132
RH
1465
1466 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
dc47f327
AM
1467 if (r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
1468 || r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY)
252b5132 1469 continue;
dc47f327 1470
1b452ec6 1471 if ((indx = (unsigned) r_type) >= R_386_standard
dc47f327
AM
1472 && ((indx = (unsigned) r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
1473 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard))
252b5132
RH
1474 {
1475 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1476 return false;
1477 }
1b452ec6 1478 howto = elf_howto_table + indx;
252b5132
RH
1479
1480 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1481
1482 if (info->relocateable)
1483 {
1484 /* This is a relocateable link. We don't have to change
1485 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1486 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1487 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1488 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1489 {
1490 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1491 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1492 {
1493 bfd_vma val;
1494
1495 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1496 val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1497 val += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
1498 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, val, contents + rel->r_offset);
1499 }
1500 }
1501
1502 continue;
1503 }
1504
1505 /* This is a final link. */
1506 h = NULL;
1507 sym = NULL;
1508 sec = NULL;
1509 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1510 {
1511 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1512 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1513 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
1514 + sec->output_offset
1515 + sym->st_value);
1516 }
1517 else
1518 {
1519 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1520 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1521 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1522 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
6725bdbf 1523 relocation = 0;
252b5132
RH
1524 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1525 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1526 {
1527 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
1528 if (r_type == R_386_GOTPC
1529 || (r_type == R_386_PLT32
6725bdbf 1530 && htab->splt != NULL
252b5132
RH
1531 && h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
1532 || (r_type == R_386_GOT32
6725bdbf
AM
1533 && (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL
1534 (htab->root.dynamic_sections_created, info, h))
1535 && !(info->shared
1536 && (info->symbolic
1537 || h->dynindx == -1
1538 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1539 & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
1540 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1541 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
252b5132
RH
1542 || (info->shared
1543 && ((! info->symbolic && h->dynindx != -1)
1544 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1545 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1546 && (r_type == R_386_32
1547 || r_type == R_386_PC32)
1548 && ((input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1549 /* DWARF will emit R_386_32 relocations in its
1550 sections against symbols defined externally
1551 in shared libraries. We can't do anything
1552 with them here. */
1319985e
AM
1553 || ((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
1554 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1555 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0))))
6725bdbf
AM
1556 /* In these cases, we don't need the relocation
1557 value. We check specially because in some
1558 obscure cases sec->output_section will be NULL. */
1559 ;
252b5132 1560 else if (sec->output_section == NULL)
6725bdbf
AM
1561 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1562 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): unresolvable relocation against symbol `%s'"),
1563 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
1564 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
1565 (long) rel->r_offset,
1566 h->root.root.string);
252b5132
RH
1567 else
1568 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
1569 + sec->output_section->vma
1570 + sec->output_offset);
1571 }
1572 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
6725bdbf 1573 ;
3a27a730
L
1574 else if (info->shared && !info->symbolic
1575 && !info->no_undefined
1576 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
6725bdbf 1577 ;
252b5132
RH
1578 else
1579 {
1580 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1581 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd,
5cc7c785 1582 input_section, rel->r_offset,
3a27a730
L
1583 (!info->shared || info->no_undefined
1584 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)))))
252b5132 1585 return false;
252b5132
RH
1586 }
1587 }
1588
1589 switch (r_type)
1590 {
1591 case R_386_GOT32:
1592 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the global
1593 offset table. */
6725bdbf 1594 BFD_ASSERT (htab->sgot != NULL);
252b5132
RH
1595
1596 if (h != NULL)
1597 {
1598 bfd_vma off;
6725bdbf 1599 boolean dyn;
252b5132
RH
1600
1601 off = h->got.offset;
1602 BFD_ASSERT (off != (bfd_vma) -1);
1603
6725bdbf
AM
1604 dyn = htab->root.dynamic_sections_created;
1605 if (! WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h)
252b5132 1606 || (info->shared
6725bdbf
AM
1607 && (info->symbolic
1608 || h->dynindx == -1
1609 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
252b5132
RH
1610 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
1611 {
1612 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
1613 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
1614 locally, or the symbol was forced to be local
1615 because of a version file. We must initialize
1616 this entry in the global offset table. Since the
1617 offset must always be a multiple of 4, we use the
1618 least significant bit to record whether we have
1619 initialized it already.
1620
1621 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rel.got
1622 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
1623 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
1624 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1625 off &= ~1;
1626 else
1627 {
1628 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
6725bdbf 1629 htab->sgot->contents + off);
252b5132
RH
1630 h->got.offset |= 1;
1631 }
1632 }
1633
6725bdbf 1634 relocation = htab->sgot->output_offset + off;
252b5132
RH
1635 }
1636 else
1637 {
1638 bfd_vma off;
1639
1640 BFD_ASSERT (local_got_offsets != NULL
1641 && local_got_offsets[r_symndx] != (bfd_vma) -1);
1642
1643 off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
1644
1645 /* The offset must always be a multiple of 4. We use
1646 the least significant bit to record whether we have
1647 already generated the necessary reloc. */
1648 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1649 off &= ~1;
1650 else
1651 {
6725bdbf
AM
1652 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
1653 htab->sgot->contents + off);
252b5132
RH
1654
1655 if (info->shared)
1656 {
1657 asection *srelgot;
1658 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1659
6725bdbf 1660 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
252b5132
RH
1661 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
1662
6725bdbf
AM
1663 outrel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
1664 + htab->sgot->output_offset
252b5132
RH
1665 + off);
1666 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
1667 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
1668 (((Elf32_External_Rel *)
1669 srelgot->contents)
1670 + srelgot->reloc_count));
1671 ++srelgot->reloc_count;
1672 }
1673
1674 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
1675 }
1676
6725bdbf 1677 relocation = htab->sgot->output_offset + off;
252b5132
RH
1678 }
1679
1680 break;
1681
1682 case R_386_GOTOFF:
1683 /* Relocation is relative to the start of the global offset
1684 table. */
1685
252b5132
RH
1686 /* Note that sgot->output_offset is not involved in this
1687 calculation. We always want the start of .got. If we
1688 defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE in a different way, as is
1689 permitted by the ABI, we might have to change this
1690 calculation. */
6725bdbf 1691 relocation -= htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
1692
1693 break;
1694
1695 case R_386_GOTPC:
1696 /* Use global offset table as symbol value. */
6725bdbf 1697 relocation = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
1698 break;
1699
1700 case R_386_PLT32:
1701 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the
1702 procedure linkage table. */
1703
dd5724d5 1704 /* Resolve a PLT32 reloc against a local symbol directly,
252b5132
RH
1705 without using the procedure linkage table. */
1706 if (h == NULL)
1707 break;
1708
dd5724d5 1709 if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1
6725bdbf 1710 || htab->splt == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1711 {
1712 /* We didn't make a PLT entry for this symbol. This
1713 happens when statically linking PIC code, or when
1714 using -Bsymbolic. */
1715 break;
1716 }
1717
6725bdbf
AM
1718 relocation = (htab->splt->output_section->vma
1719 + htab->splt->output_offset
252b5132
RH
1720 + h->plt.offset);
1721
1722 break;
1723
1724 case R_386_32:
1725 case R_386_PC32:
1726 if (info->shared
1727 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1728 && (r_type != R_386_PC32
1729 || (h != NULL
1730 && h->dynindx != -1
1731 && (! info->symbolic
1732 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1733 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
1734 {
1735 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1736 boolean skip, relocate;
1737
1738 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
1739 are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
1740 time. */
1741
1742 if (sreloc == NULL)
1743 {
1744 const char *name;
1745
1746 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1747 (input_bfd,
1748 elf_elfheader (input_bfd)->e_shstrndx,
1749 elf_section_data (input_section)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
1750 if (name == NULL)
1751 return false;
1752
c8492176
L
1753 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0
1754 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd,
1755 input_section),
1756 name + 4) != 0)
1757 {
1758 if (input_bfd->my_archive)
1759 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s(%s): bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
1760 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd->my_archive),
1761 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
1762 name);
1763 else
1764 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
1765 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
1766 name);
1767 return false;
1768 }
252b5132
RH
1769
1770 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
1771 BFD_ASSERT (sreloc != NULL);
1772 }
1773
1774 skip = false;
1775
1776 if (elf_section_data (input_section)->stab_info == NULL)
1777 outrel.r_offset = rel->r_offset;
1778 else
1779 {
1780 bfd_vma off;
1781
1782 off = (_bfd_stab_section_offset
1783 (output_bfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info,
1784 input_section,
1785 &elf_section_data (input_section)->stab_info,
1786 rel->r_offset));
1787 if (off == (bfd_vma) -1)
1788 skip = true;
1789 outrel.r_offset = off;
1790 }
1791
1792 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
1793 + input_section->output_offset);
1794
1795 if (skip)
1796 {
1797 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
1798 relocate = false;
1799 }
1800 else if (r_type == R_386_PC32)
1801 {
1802 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL && h->dynindx != -1);
1803 relocate = false;
1804 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_PC32);
1805 }
1806 else
1807 {
1808 /* h->dynindx may be -1 if this symbol was marked to
1809 become local. */
1810 if (h == NULL
1811 || ((info->symbolic || h->dynindx == -1)
1812 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1813 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0))
1814 {
1815 relocate = true;
1816 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
1817 }
1818 else
1819 {
1820 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1);
1821 relocate = false;
1822 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_32);
1823 }
1824 }
1825
1826 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel,
1827 (((Elf32_External_Rel *)
1828 sreloc->contents)
1829 + sreloc->reloc_count));
1830 ++sreloc->reloc_count;
1831
1832 /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do
1833 not want to fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we
1834 need to include the symbol value so that it becomes
1835 an addend for the dynamic reloc. */
1836 if (! relocate)
1837 continue;
1838 }
1839
1840 break;
1841
1842 default:
1843 break;
1844 }
1845
1846 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
1847 contents, rel->r_offset,
1848 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
1849
1850 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
1851 {
1852 switch (r)
1853 {
1854 default:
1855 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1856 abort ();
1857 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1858 {
1859 const char *name;
1860
1861 if (h != NULL)
1862 name = h->root.root.string;
1863 else
1864 {
1865 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
1866 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
1867 sym->st_name);
1868 if (name == NULL)
1869 return false;
1870 if (*name == '\0')
1871 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
1872 }
1873 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
1874 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
1875 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset)))
1876 return false;
1877 }
1878 break;
1879 }
1880 }
1881 }
1882
1883 return true;
1884}
1885
1886/* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various
1887 dynamic sections here. */
1888
1889static boolean
1890elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (output_bfd, info, h, sym)
1891 bfd *output_bfd;
1892 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1893 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1894 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1895{
6725bdbf 1896 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132
RH
1897 bfd *dynobj;
1898
6725bdbf
AM
1899 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1900 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132
RH
1901
1902 if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
1903 {
252b5132
RH
1904 bfd_vma plt_index;
1905 bfd_vma got_offset;
1906 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1907
1908 /* This symbol has an entry in the procedure linkage table. Set
1909 it up. */
1910
6725bdbf
AM
1911 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1
1912 && htab->splt != NULL
1913 && htab->sgotplt != NULL
1914 && htab->srelplt != NULL);
252b5132
RH
1915
1916 /* Get the index in the procedure linkage table which
1917 corresponds to this symbol. This is the index of this symbol
1918 in all the symbols for which we are making plt entries. The
1919 first entry in the procedure linkage table is reserved. */
1920 plt_index = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1;
1921
1922 /* Get the offset into the .got table of the entry that
1923 corresponds to this function. Each .got entry is 4 bytes.
1924 The first three are reserved. */
1925 got_offset = (plt_index + 3) * 4;
1926
1927 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1928 if (! info->shared)
1929 {
6725bdbf 1930 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_plt_entry,
252b5132
RH
1931 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
1932 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
6725bdbf
AM
1933 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
1934 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
252b5132 1935 + got_offset),
6725bdbf 1936 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
252b5132
RH
1937 }
1938 else
1939 {
6725bdbf 1940 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_pic_plt_entry,
252b5132
RH
1941 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
1942 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, got_offset,
6725bdbf 1943 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
252b5132
RH
1944 }
1945
1946 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel),
6725bdbf 1947 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 7);
252b5132 1948 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, - (h->plt.offset + PLT_ENTRY_SIZE),
6725bdbf 1949 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 12);
252b5132
RH
1950
1951 /* Fill in the entry in the global offset table. */
1952 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
6725bdbf
AM
1953 (htab->splt->output_section->vma
1954 + htab->splt->output_offset
252b5132
RH
1955 + h->plt.offset
1956 + 6),
6725bdbf 1957 htab->sgotplt->contents + got_offset);
252b5132
RH
1958
1959 /* Fill in the entry in the .rel.plt section. */
6725bdbf
AM
1960 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
1961 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
252b5132
RH
1962 + got_offset);
1963 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_JUMP_SLOT);
1964 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
6725bdbf 1965 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelplt->contents
252b5132
RH
1966 + plt_index));
1967
1968 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1969 {
1970 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
1971 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
1972 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
1973 }
1974 }
1975
1976 if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
1977 {
252b5132
RH
1978 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1979
1980 /* This symbol has an entry in the global offset table. Set it
1981 up. */
1982
6725bdbf 1983 BFD_ASSERT (htab->sgot != NULL && htab->srelgot != NULL);
252b5132 1984
6725bdbf
AM
1985 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
1986 + htab->sgot->output_offset
252b5132
RH
1987 + (h->got.offset &~ 1));
1988
dd5724d5
AM
1989 /* If this is a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link and the
1990 symbol is defined locally or was forced to be local because
1991 of a version file, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc.
252b5132
RH
1992 The entry in the global offset table will already have been
1993 initialized in the relocate_section function. */
6725bdbf
AM
1994 if (info->shared
1995 && (info->symbolic
1996 || h->dynindx == -1
1997 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
1998 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
dd5724d5 1999 {
6725bdbf 2000 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) != 0);
dd5724d5
AM
2001 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
2002 }
252b5132
RH
2003 else
2004 {
dd5724d5 2005 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) == 0);
6725bdbf
AM
2006 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0,
2007 htab->sgot->contents + h->got.offset);
252b5132
RH
2008 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_GLOB_DAT);
2009 }
2010
2011 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
6725bdbf
AM
2012 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelgot->contents
2013 + htab->srelgot->reloc_count));
2014 ++htab->srelgot->reloc_count;
252b5132
RH
2015 }
2016
791987af 2017 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY) != 0)
252b5132 2018 {
252b5132
RH
2019 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2020
2021 /* This symbol needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */
2022
2023 BFD_ASSERT (h->dynindx != -1
2024 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6725bdbf
AM
2025 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2026 && htab->srelbss != NULL);
252b5132
RH
2027
2028 rel.r_offset = (h->root.u.def.value
2029 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2030 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2031 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_COPY);
2032 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel,
6725bdbf
AM
2033 ((Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelbss->contents
2034 + htab->srelbss->reloc_count));
2035 ++htab->srelbss->reloc_count;
252b5132
RH
2036 }
2037
2038 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2039 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2040 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
2041 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2042
2043 return true;
2044}
2045
2046/* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2047
2048static boolean
2049elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
2050 bfd *output_bfd;
2051 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2052{
6725bdbf 2053 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
252b5132 2054 bfd *dynobj;
252b5132
RH
2055 asection *sdyn;
2056
6725bdbf
AM
2057 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
2058 dynobj = htab->root.dynobj;
252b5132 2059
6725bdbf 2060 BFD_ASSERT (htab->sgot != NULL);
252b5132
RH
2061 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2062
6725bdbf 2063 if (htab->root.dynamic_sections_created)
252b5132 2064 {
252b5132
RH
2065 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2066
2067 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2068
2069 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2070 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size);
2071 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2072 {
2073 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
252b5132
RH
2074
2075 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2076
2077 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2078 {
2079 default:
2080 break;
2081
2082 case DT_PLTGOT:
6725bdbf
AM
2083 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
2084 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2085 break;
2086
252b5132 2087 case DT_JMPREL:
6725bdbf 2088 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->srelplt->output_section->vma;
252b5132
RH
2089 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2090 break;
2091
2092 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
6725bdbf
AM
2093 if (htab->srelplt->output_section->_cooked_size != 0)
2094 dyn.d_un.d_val = htab->srelplt->output_section->_cooked_size;
252b5132 2095 else
6725bdbf 2096 dyn.d_un.d_val = htab->srelplt->output_section->_raw_size;
252b5132
RH
2097 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2098 break;
2099
2100 case DT_RELSZ:
2101 /* My reading of the SVR4 ABI indicates that the
2102 procedure linkage table relocs (DT_JMPREL) should be
2103 included in the overall relocs (DT_REL). This is
2104 what Solaris does. However, UnixWare can not handle
2105 that case. Therefore, we override the DT_RELSZ entry
2106 here to make it not include the JMPREL relocs. Since
2107 the linker script arranges for .rel.plt to follow all
2108 other relocation sections, we don't have to worry
2109 about changing the DT_REL entry. */
6725bdbf 2110 if (htab->srelplt != NULL)
252b5132 2111 {
6725bdbf
AM
2112 if (htab->srelplt->output_section->_cooked_size != 0)
2113 dyn.d_un.d_val -= htab->srelplt->output_section->_cooked_size;
252b5132 2114 else
6725bdbf 2115 dyn.d_un.d_val -= htab->srelplt->output_section->_raw_size;
252b5132
RH
2116 }
2117 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2118 break;
2119 }
2120 }
2121
2122 /* Fill in the first entry in the procedure linkage table. */
6725bdbf 2123 if (htab->splt && htab->splt->_raw_size > 0)
252b5132
RH
2124 {
2125 if (info->shared)
6725bdbf
AM
2126 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2127 elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
252b5132
RH
2128 else
2129 {
6725bdbf
AM
2130 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2131 elf_i386_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
252b5132 2132 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
6725bdbf
AM
2133 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2134 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2135 + 4),
2136 htab->splt->contents + 2);
252b5132 2137 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
6725bdbf
AM
2138 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2139 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2140 + 8),
2141 htab->splt->contents + 8);
252b5132
RH
2142 }
2143
2144 /* UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, although that doesn't
2145 really seem like the right value. */
6725bdbf
AM
2146 elf_section_data (htab->splt->output_section)
2147 ->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
252b5132
RH
2148 }
2149 }
2150
2151 /* Fill in the first three entries in the global offset table. */
6725bdbf 2152 if (htab->sgotplt->_raw_size > 0)
252b5132 2153 {
6725bdbf
AM
2154 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2155 (sdyn == NULL ? (bfd_vma) 0
2156 : sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset),
2157 htab->sgotplt->contents);
2158 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 4);
2159 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 8);
252b5132
RH
2160 }
2161
6725bdbf 2162 elf_section_data (htab->sgotplt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
252b5132
RH
2163
2164 return true;
2165}
2166
dd484e5c
L
2167/* Set the correct type for an x86 ELF section. We do this by the
2168 section name, which is a hack, but ought to work. */
2169
2170static boolean
2171elf_i386_fake_sections (abfd, hdr, sec)
2172 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2173 Elf32_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
2174 asection *sec;
2175{
2176 register const char *name;
2177
2178 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
2179
2180 if (strcmp (name, ".reloc") == 0)
2181 /*
2182 * This is an ugly, but unfortunately necessary hack that is
2183 * needed when producing EFI binaries on x86. It tells
2184 * elf.c:elf_fake_sections() not to consider ".reloc" as a section
2185 * containing ELF relocation info. We need this hack in order to
2186 * be able to generate ELF binaries that can be translated into
2187 * EFI applications (which are essentially COFF objects). Those
2188 * files contain a COFF ".reloc" section inside an ELFNN object,
2189 * which would normally cause BFD to segfault because it would
2190 * attempt to interpret this section as containing relocation
2191 * entries for section "oc". With this hack enabled, ".reloc"
2192 * will be treated as a normal data section, which will avoid the
2193 * segfault. However, you won't be able to create an ELFNN binary
2194 * with a section named "oc" that needs relocations, but that's
2195 * the kind of ugly side-effects you get when detecting section
2196 * types based on their names... In practice, this limitation is
2197 * unlikely to bite.
2198 */
2199 hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2200
2201 return true;
2202}
2203
2204
252b5132
RH
2205#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_i386_vec
2206#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386"
2207#define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
2208#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_386
2209#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
252b5132
RH
2210
2211#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2212#define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
2213#define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
2214#define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0
2215#define elf_backend_got_header_size 12
2216#define elf_backend_plt_header_size PLT_ENTRY_SIZE
2217
dd5724d5
AM
2218#define elf_info_to_howto elf_i386_info_to_howto
2219#define elf_info_to_howto_rel elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
2220
dd5724d5
AM
2221#define bfd_elf32_bfd_is_local_label_name elf_i386_is_local_label_name
2222#define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
2223#define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
2224
2225#define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
2226#define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_i386_check_relocs
6725bdbf 2227#define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
dd5724d5
AM
2228#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
2229#define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
2230#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_i386_gc_mark_hook
2231#define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook
2232#define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_i386_relocate_section
2233#define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
dd484e5c 2234#define elf_backend_fake_sections elf_i386_fake_sections
dd5724d5 2235
252b5132 2236#include "elf32-target.h"
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