* elflink.h (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Calling check_relocs
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfcode.h
CommitLineData
244ffee7 1/* ELF executable support for BFD.
6014cea7 2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4 Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support, from information published
5 in "UNIX System V Release 4, Programmers Guide: ANSI C and
6 Programming Support Tools". Sufficient support for gdb.
7
8 Rewritten by Mark Eichin @ Cygnus Support, from information
9 published in "System V Application Binary Interface", chapters 4
10 and 5, as well as the various "Processor Supplement" documents
11 derived from it. Added support for assembler and other object file
12 utilities. Further work done by Ken Raeburn (Cygnus Support), Michael
13 Meissner (Open Software Foundation), and Peter Hoogenboom (University
14 of Utah) to finish and extend this.
15
16This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
17
18This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21(at your option) any later version.
22
23This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26GNU General Public License for more details.
27
28You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
b818a325 30Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
244ffee7 31
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32/* Problems and other issues to resolve.
33
34 (1) BFD expects there to be some fixed number of "sections" in
35 the object file. I.E. there is a "section_count" variable in the
36 bfd structure which contains the number of sections. However, ELF
37 supports multiple "views" of a file. In particular, with current
38 implementations, executable files typically have two tables, a
39 program header table and a section header table, both of which
40 partition the executable.
41
42 In ELF-speak, the "linking view" of the file uses the section header
43 table to access "sections" within the file, and the "execution view"
44 uses the program header table to access "segments" within the file.
45 "Segments" typically may contain all the data from one or more
46 "sections".
47
48 Note that the section header table is optional in ELF executables,
49 but it is this information that is most useful to gdb. If the
50 section header table is missing, then gdb should probably try
51 to make do with the program header table. (FIXME)
52
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53 (2) The code in this file is compiled twice, once in 32-bit mode and
54 once in 64-bit mode. More of it should be made size-independent
55 and moved into elf.c.
56
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57 (3) ELF section symbols are handled rather sloppily now. This should
58 be cleaned up, and ELF section symbols reconciled with BFD section
59 symbols.
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60
61 (4) We need a published spec for 64-bit ELF. We've got some stuff here
62 that we're using for SPARC V9 64-bit chips, but don't assume that
63 it's cast in stone.
d24928c0 64 */
244ffee7 65
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66#include "bfd.h"
67#include "sysdep.h"
6ec3bb6a 68#include "bfdlink.h"
244ffee7 69#include "libbfd.h"
6ab826bd 70#include "elf-bfd.h"
244ffee7 71
32090b8e 72/* Renaming structures, typedefs, macros and functions to be size-specific. */
244ffee7 73#define Elf_External_Ehdr NAME(Elf,External_Ehdr)
244ffee7 74#define Elf_External_Sym NAME(Elf,External_Sym)
244ffee7 75#define Elf_External_Shdr NAME(Elf,External_Shdr)
244ffee7 76#define Elf_External_Phdr NAME(Elf,External_Phdr)
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77#define Elf_External_Rel NAME(Elf,External_Rel)
78#define Elf_External_Rela NAME(Elf,External_Rela)
013dec1a 79#define Elf_External_Dyn NAME(Elf,External_Dyn)
244ffee7 80
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81#define elf_core_file_failing_command NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_command)
82#define elf_core_file_failing_signal NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_failing_signal)
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83#define elf_core_file_matches_executable_p \
84 NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_matches_executable_p)
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85#define elf_object_p NAME(bfd_elf,object_p)
86#define elf_core_file_p NAME(bfd_elf,core_file_p)
244ffee7 87#define elf_get_symtab_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab_upper_bound)
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88#define elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound \
89 NAME(bfd_elf,get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound)
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90#define elf_swap_reloc_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_in)
91#define elf_swap_reloca_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_in)
92#define elf_swap_reloc_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloc_out)
93#define elf_swap_reloca_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_reloca_out)
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94#define elf_swap_symbol_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_in)
95#define elf_swap_symbol_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_symbol_out)
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96#define elf_swap_phdr_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_in)
97#define elf_swap_phdr_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_phdr_out)
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98#define elf_swap_dyn_in NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_in)
99#define elf_swap_dyn_out NAME(bfd_elf,swap_dyn_out)
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100#define elf_get_reloc_upper_bound NAME(bfd_elf,get_reloc_upper_bound)
101#define elf_canonicalize_reloc NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_reloc)
d1bf45aa 102#define elf_slurp_symbol_table NAME(bfd_elf,slurp_symbol_table)
244ffee7 103#define elf_get_symtab NAME(bfd_elf,get_symtab)
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104#define elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab \
105 NAME(bfd_elf,canonicalize_dynamic_symtab)
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106#define elf_make_empty_symbol NAME(bfd_elf,make_empty_symbol)
107#define elf_get_symbol_info NAME(bfd_elf,get_symbol_info)
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108#define elf_get_lineno NAME(bfd_elf,get_lineno)
109#define elf_set_arch_mach NAME(bfd_elf,set_arch_mach)
110#define elf_find_nearest_line NAME(bfd_elf,find_nearest_line)
111#define elf_sizeof_headers NAME(bfd_elf,sizeof_headers)
112#define elf_set_section_contents NAME(bfd_elf,set_section_contents)
113#define elf_no_info_to_howto NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto)
114#define elf_no_info_to_howto_rel NAME(bfd_elf,no_info_to_howto_rel)
f035cc47 115#define elf_find_section NAME(bfd_elf,find_section)
6ec3bb6a 116#define elf_bfd_link_add_symbols NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_link_add_symbols)
013dec1a 117#define elf_add_dynamic_entry NAME(bfd_elf,add_dynamic_entry)
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118#define elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr NAME(bfd_elf,write_shdrs_and_ehdr)
119#define elf_write_out_phdrs NAME(bfd_elf,write_out_phdrs)
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120#define elf_link_create_dynamic_sections \
121 NAME(bfd_elf,link_create_dynamic_sections)
ede4eed4 122#define elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol _bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
6ec3bb6a 123#define elf_bfd_final_link NAME(bfd_elf,bfd_final_link)
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124#define elf_create_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,create_pointer_linker_section)
125#define elf_finish_pointer_linker_section NAME(bfd_elf,finish_pointer_linker_section)
244ffee7 126
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127#if ARCH_SIZE == 64
128#define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF64_R_INFO(X,Y)
129#define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF64_R_SYM(X)
6ec3bb6a 130#define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF64_R_TYPE(X)
32090b8e 131#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS64
f035cc47 132#define FILE_ALIGN 8
013dec1a 133#define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 3
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134#endif
135#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
136#define ELF_R_INFO(X,Y) ELF32_R_INFO(X,Y)
137#define ELF_R_SYM(X) ELF32_R_SYM(X)
6ec3bb6a 138#define ELF_R_TYPE(X) ELF32_R_TYPE(X)
32090b8e 139#define ELFCLASS ELFCLASS32
f035cc47 140#define FILE_ALIGN 4
013dec1a 141#define LOG_FILE_ALIGN 2
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142#endif
143
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144/* Forward declarations of static functions */
145
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146static void elf_swap_ehdr_in
147 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Ehdr *, Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
148static void elf_swap_ehdr_out
149 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *, Elf_External_Ehdr *));
150static void elf_swap_shdr_in
151 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_External_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
152static void elf_swap_shdr_out
153 PARAMS ((bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_External_Shdr *));
154
ede4eed4 155#define elf_stringtab_init _bfd_elf_stringtab_init
244ffee7 156
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157extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_elf_stringtab_init PARAMS ((void));
158#define section_from_elf_index bfd_section_from_elf_index
159extern boolean bfd_section_from_phdr PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *,
160 int));
161
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162static boolean elf_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
163
ede4eed4 164 int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *,
1c6042ee 165 struct symbol_cache_entry **));
244ffee7 166
c9e5279f 167static boolean validate_reloc PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *));
0ef449df 168static void write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
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169
170 boolean bfd_section_from_shdr PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int shindex));
2e03ce18 171
6a3eb9b6 172#ifdef DEBUG
eb4267a3 173static void elf_debug_section PARAMS ((int, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
6a3eb9b6 174static void elf_debug_file PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Ehdr *));
0ef449df 175static char *elf_symbol_flags PARAMS ((flagword));
6a3eb9b6 176#endif
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177\f
178/* Structure swapping routines */
179
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180/* Should perhaps use put_offset, put_word, etc. For now, the two versions
181 can be handled by explicitly specifying 32 bits or "the long type". */
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182#if ARCH_SIZE == 64
183#define put_word bfd_h_put_64
184#define get_word bfd_h_get_64
185#endif
186#if ARCH_SIZE == 32
187#define put_word bfd_h_put_32
188#define get_word bfd_h_get_32
189#endif
190
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191/* Translate an ELF symbol in external format into an ELF symbol in internal
192 format. */
193
71edd06d 194void
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195elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, src, dst)
196 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 197 const Elf_External_Sym *src;
1c6042ee 198 Elf_Internal_Sym *dst;
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199{
200 dst->st_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_name);
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201 dst->st_value = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_value);
202 dst->st_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_size);
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203 dst->st_info = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_info);
204 dst->st_other = bfd_h_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_other);
205 dst->st_shndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->st_shndx);
206}
207
208/* Translate an ELF symbol in internal format into an ELF symbol in external
209 format. */
210
71edd06d 211void
ede4eed4 212elf_swap_symbol_out (abfd, src, cdst)
1c6042ee 213 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 214 const Elf_Internal_Sym *src;
b818a325 215 PTR cdst;
244ffee7 216{
ede4eed4 217 Elf_External_Sym *dst = (Elf_External_Sym *) cdst;
244ffee7 218 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->st_name, dst->st_name);
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219 put_word (abfd, src->st_value, dst->st_value);
220 put_word (abfd, src->st_size, dst->st_size);
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221 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_info, dst->st_info);
222 bfd_h_put_8 (abfd, src->st_other, dst->st_other);
223 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->st_shndx, dst->st_shndx);
224}
225
226
227/* Translate an ELF file header in external format into an ELF file header in
228 internal format. */
229
230static void
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231elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
232 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 233 const Elf_External_Ehdr *src;
1c6042ee 234 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *dst;
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235{
236 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
237 dst->e_type = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_type);
238 dst->e_machine = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_machine);
239 dst->e_version = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_version);
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240 dst->e_entry = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_entry);
241 dst->e_phoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phoff);
242 dst->e_shoff = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shoff);
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243 dst->e_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_flags);
244 dst->e_ehsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_ehsize);
245 dst->e_phentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phentsize);
246 dst->e_phnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_phnum);
247 dst->e_shentsize = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shentsize);
248 dst->e_shnum = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shnum);
249 dst->e_shstrndx = bfd_h_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->e_shstrndx);
250}
251
252/* Translate an ELF file header in internal format into an ELF file header in
253 external format. */
254
255static void
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256elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
257 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 258 const Elf_Internal_Ehdr *src;
1c6042ee 259 Elf_External_Ehdr *dst;
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260{
261 memcpy (dst->e_ident, src->e_ident, EI_NIDENT);
262 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
263 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_type, dst->e_type);
264 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_machine, dst->e_machine);
265 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_version, dst->e_version);
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266 put_word (abfd, src->e_entry, dst->e_entry);
267 put_word (abfd, src->e_phoff, dst->e_phoff);
268 put_word (abfd, src->e_shoff, dst->e_shoff);
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269 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->e_flags, dst->e_flags);
270 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_ehsize, dst->e_ehsize);
271 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phentsize, dst->e_phentsize);
272 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_phnum, dst->e_phnum);
273 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shentsize, dst->e_shentsize);
274 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shnum, dst->e_shnum);
275 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, src->e_shstrndx, dst->e_shstrndx);
276}
277
278
279/* Translate an ELF section header table entry in external format into an
280 ELF section header table entry in internal format. */
281
282static void
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283elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
284 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 285 const Elf_External_Shdr *src;
1c6042ee 286 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dst;
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287{
288 dst->sh_name = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_name);
289 dst->sh_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_type);
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290 dst->sh_flags = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_flags);
291 dst->sh_addr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addr);
292 dst->sh_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_offset);
293 dst->sh_size = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_size);
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294 dst->sh_link = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_link);
295 dst->sh_info = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_info);
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296 dst->sh_addralign = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_addralign);
297 dst->sh_entsize = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->sh_entsize);
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298 dst->bfd_section = NULL;
299 dst->contents = NULL;
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300}
301
302/* Translate an ELF section header table entry in internal format into an
303 ELF section header table entry in external format. */
304
305static void
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306elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
307 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 308 const Elf_Internal_Shdr *src;
1c6042ee 309 Elf_External_Shdr *dst;
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310{
311 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
312 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_name, dst->sh_name);
313 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_type, dst->sh_type);
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314 put_word (abfd, src->sh_flags, dst->sh_flags);
315 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addr, dst->sh_addr);
316 put_word (abfd, src->sh_offset, dst->sh_offset);
317 put_word (abfd, src->sh_size, dst->sh_size);
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318 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_link, dst->sh_link);
319 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->sh_info, dst->sh_info);
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320 put_word (abfd, src->sh_addralign, dst->sh_addralign);
321 put_word (abfd, src->sh_entsize, dst->sh_entsize);
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322}
323
324
325/* Translate an ELF program header table entry in external format into an
326 ELF program header table entry in internal format. */
327
2b71e1e4 328void
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329elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
330 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 331 const Elf_External_Phdr *src;
1c6042ee 332 Elf_Internal_Phdr *dst;
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333{
334 dst->p_type = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_type);
244ffee7 335 dst->p_flags = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_flags);
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336 dst->p_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_offset);
337 dst->p_vaddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_vaddr);
338 dst->p_paddr = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_paddr);
339 dst->p_filesz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_filesz);
340 dst->p_memsz = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_memsz);
341 dst->p_align = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->p_align);
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342}
343
2b71e1e4 344void
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345elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
346 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 347 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *src;
1c6042ee 348 Elf_External_Phdr *dst;
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349{
350 /* note that all elements of dst are *arrays of unsigned char* already... */
351 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_type, dst->p_type);
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352 put_word (abfd, src->p_offset, dst->p_offset);
353 put_word (abfd, src->p_vaddr, dst->p_vaddr);
354 put_word (abfd, src->p_paddr, dst->p_paddr);
355 put_word (abfd, src->p_filesz, dst->p_filesz);
356 put_word (abfd, src->p_memsz, dst->p_memsz);
244ffee7 357 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, src->p_flags, dst->p_flags);
94dbb655 358 put_word (abfd, src->p_align, dst->p_align);
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359}
360
361/* Translate an ELF reloc from external format to internal format. */
013dec1a 362INLINE void
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363elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, dst)
364 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 365 const Elf_External_Rel *src;
1c6042ee 366 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
244ffee7 367{
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368 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
369 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
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370}
371
013dec1a 372INLINE void
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373elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, src, dst)
374 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 375 const Elf_External_Rela *src;
1c6042ee 376 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst;
244ffee7 377{
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378 dst->r_offset = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_offset);
379 dst->r_info = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_info);
380 dst->r_addend = get_word (abfd, (bfd_byte *) src->r_addend);
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381}
382
383/* Translate an ELF reloc from internal format to external format. */
013dec1a 384INLINE void
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385elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, src, dst)
386 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 387 const Elf_Internal_Rel *src;
1c6042ee 388 Elf_External_Rel *dst;
244ffee7 389{
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390 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
391 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
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392}
393
013dec1a 394INLINE void
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395elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, src, dst)
396 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 397 const Elf_Internal_Rela *src;
1c6042ee 398 Elf_External_Rela *dst;
244ffee7 399{
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400 put_word (abfd, src->r_offset, dst->r_offset);
401 put_word (abfd, src->r_info, dst->r_info);
402 put_word (abfd, src->r_addend, dst->r_addend);
244ffee7 403}
32090b8e 404
013dec1a 405INLINE void
02fcd126 406elf_swap_dyn_in (abfd, p, dst)
013dec1a 407 bfd *abfd;
02fcd126 408 const PTR p;
013dec1a
ILT
409 Elf_Internal_Dyn *dst;
410{
02fcd126
ILT
411 const Elf_External_Dyn *src = (const Elf_External_Dyn *) p;
412
013dec1a
ILT
413 dst->d_tag = get_word (abfd, src->d_tag);
414 dst->d_un.d_val = get_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val);
415}
1c6042ee 416
013dec1a
ILT
417INLINE void
418elf_swap_dyn_out (abfd, src, dst)
419 bfd *abfd;
420 const Elf_Internal_Dyn *src;
421 Elf_External_Dyn *dst;
422{
423 put_word (abfd, src->d_tag, dst->d_tag);
424 put_word (abfd, src->d_un.d_val, dst->d_un.d_val);
425}
426\f
32090b8e
KR
427/* ELF .o/exec file reading */
428
244ffee7 429
32090b8e 430/* Begin processing a given object.
244ffee7 431
32090b8e
KR
432 First we validate the file by reading in the ELF header and checking
433 the magic number. */
434
435static INLINE boolean
1c6042ee
ILT
436elf_file_p (x_ehdrp)
437 Elf_External_Ehdr *x_ehdrp;
244ffee7 438{
32090b8e
KR
439 return ((x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] == ELFMAG0)
440 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] == ELFMAG1)
441 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] == ELFMAG2)
442 && (x_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] == ELFMAG3));
443}
244ffee7 444
d24928c0
KR
445/* Check to see if the file associated with ABFD matches the target vector
446 that ABFD points to.
447
448 Note that we may be called several times with the same ABFD, but different
449 target vectors, most of which will not match. We have to avoid leaving
450 any side effects in ABFD, or any data it points to (like tdata), if the
6ec3bb6a 451 file does not match the target vector. */
d24928c0 452
2f3508ad 453const bfd_target *
1c6042ee
ILT
454elf_object_p (abfd)
455 bfd *abfd;
244ffee7 456{
32090b8e
KR
457 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
458 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
459 Elf_External_Shdr x_shdr; /* Section header table entry, external form */
6ec3bb6a 460 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp = NULL; /* Section header table, internal form */
68241b2b 461 unsigned int shindex;
32090b8e 462 char *shstrtab; /* Internal copy of section header stringtab */
062189c6 463 struct elf_backend_data *ebd;
d24928c0 464 struct elf_obj_tdata *preserved_tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
6ec3bb6a 465 struct elf_obj_tdata *new_tdata = NULL;
244ffee7 466
32090b8e
KR
467 /* Read in the ELF header in external format. */
468
469 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_ehdr))
25057836
JL
470 {
471 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
472 goto got_wrong_format_error;
473 else
474 goto got_no_match;
475 }
244ffee7 476
32090b8e
KR
477 /* Now check to see if we have a valid ELF file, and one that BFD can
478 make use of. The magic number must match, the address size ('class')
479 and byte-swapping must match our XVEC entry, and it must have a
480 section header table (FIXME: See comments re sections at top of this
481 file). */
244ffee7 482
d24928c0
KR
483 if ((elf_file_p (&x_ehdr) == false) ||
484 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) ||
485 (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS))
486 goto got_wrong_format_error;
244ffee7 487
d24928c0 488 /* Check that file's byte order matches xvec's */
32090b8e 489 switch (x_ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA])
244ffee7 490 {
32090b8e 491 case ELFDATA2MSB: /* Big-endian */
02fcd126 492 if (! bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
d24928c0 493 goto got_wrong_format_error;
32090b8e
KR
494 break;
495 case ELFDATA2LSB: /* Little-endian */
02fcd126 496 if (! bfd_header_little_endian (abfd))
d24928c0 497 goto got_wrong_format_error;
32090b8e
KR
498 break;
499 case ELFDATANONE: /* No data encoding specified */
500 default: /* Unknown data encoding specified */
d24928c0 501 goto got_wrong_format_error;
244ffee7 502 }
244ffee7 503
32090b8e 504 /* Allocate an instance of the elf_obj_tdata structure and hook it up to
6ec3bb6a 505 the tdata pointer in the bfd. */
244ffee7 506
6ec3bb6a
ILT
507 new_tdata = ((struct elf_obj_tdata *)
508 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata)));
509 if (new_tdata == NULL)
a9713b91 510 goto got_no_match;
6ec3bb6a 511 elf_tdata (abfd) = new_tdata;
244ffee7 512
32090b8e
KR
513 /* Now that we know the byte order, swap in the rest of the header */
514 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
515 elf_swap_ehdr_in (abfd, &x_ehdr, i_ehdrp);
516#if DEBUG & 1
517 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
244ffee7
JK
518#endif
519
32090b8e
KR
520 /* If there is no section header table, we're hosed. */
521 if (i_ehdrp->e_shoff == 0)
d24928c0 522 goto got_wrong_format_error;
244ffee7 523
062189c6
ILT
524 /* As a simple sanity check, verify that the what BFD thinks is the
525 size of each section header table entry actually matches the size
526 recorded in the file. */
527 if (i_ehdrp->e_shentsize != sizeof (x_shdr))
528 goto got_wrong_format_error;
529
530 ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
531
532 /* Check that the ELF e_machine field matches what this particular
533 BFD format expects. */
df168c35
DE
534 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != i_ehdrp->e_machine
535 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt1 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt1)
536 && (ebd->elf_machine_alt2 == 0 || i_ehdrp->e_machine != ebd->elf_machine_alt2))
062189c6 537 {
2f3508ad 538 const bfd_target * const *target_ptr;
062189c6
ILT
539
540 if (ebd->elf_machine_code != EM_NONE)
541 goto got_wrong_format_error;
542
543 /* This is the generic ELF target. Let it match any ELF target
544 for which we do not have a specific backend. */
f4bd7a8f 545 for (target_ptr = bfd_target_vector; *target_ptr != NULL; target_ptr++)
062189c6
ILT
546 {
547 struct elf_backend_data *back;
548
549 if ((*target_ptr)->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
550 continue;
551 back = (struct elf_backend_data *) (*target_ptr)->backend_data;
d1bf45aa
ILT
552 if (back->elf_machine_code == i_ehdrp->e_machine
553 || (back->elf_machine_alt1 != 0
554 && back->elf_machine_alt1 == i_ehdrp->e_machine)
555 || (back->elf_machine_alt2 != 0
556 && back->elf_machine_alt2 == i_ehdrp->e_machine))
062189c6
ILT
557 {
558 /* target_ptr is an ELF backend which matches this
559 object file, so reject the generic ELF target. */
560 goto got_wrong_format_error;
561 }
562 }
563 }
564
7b8106b4 565 if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_EXEC)
32090b8e 566 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
7b8106b4
ILT
567 else if (i_ehdrp->e_type == ET_DYN)
568 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
244ffee7 569
fa15568a
ILT
570 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum > 0)
571 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
572
6ec3bb6a
ILT
573 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, ebd->arch, 0))
574 goto got_no_match;
32090b8e 575
062189c6
ILT
576 /* Remember the entry point specified in the ELF file header. */
577 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = i_ehdrp->e_entry;
32090b8e
KR
578
579 /* Allocate space for a copy of the section header table in
580 internal form, seek to the section header table in the file,
062189c6 581 read it in, and convert it to internal form. */
6ec3bb6a
ILT
582 i_shdrp = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr *)
583 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
584 elf_elfsections (abfd) = ((Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
585 bfd_alloc (abfd,
586 sizeof (i_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
1c6042ee 587 if (!i_shdrp || !elf_elfsections (abfd))
a9713b91 588 goto got_no_match;
6ec3bb6a 589 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
25057836 590 goto got_no_match;
32090b8e 591 for (shindex = 0; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
244ffee7 592 {
d24928c0 593 if (bfd_read ((PTR) & x_shdr, sizeof x_shdr, 1, abfd) != sizeof (x_shdr))
25057836 594 goto got_no_match;
32090b8e 595 elf_swap_shdr_in (abfd, &x_shdr, i_shdrp + shindex);
1c6042ee 596 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = i_shdrp + shindex;
244ffee7 597 }
32090b8e 598 if (i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx)
244ffee7 599 {
2e03ce18
ILT
600 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx))
601 goto got_no_match;
244ffee7
JK
602 }
603
a9713b91
ILT
604 /* Read in the program headers. */
605 if (i_ehdrp->e_phnum == 0)
606 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = NULL;
607 else
608 {
609 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdr;
610 unsigned int i;
611
612 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = ((Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
613 bfd_alloc (abfd,
614 (i_ehdrp->e_phnum
615 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr))));
616 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr == NULL)
617 goto got_no_match;
618 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_phoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
619 goto got_no_match;
620 i_phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
621 for (i = 0; i < i_ehdrp->e_phnum; i++, i_phdr++)
622 {
623 Elf_External_Phdr x_phdr;
624
625 if (bfd_read ((PTR) &x_phdr, sizeof x_phdr, 1, abfd)
626 != sizeof x_phdr)
627 goto got_no_match;
628 elf_swap_phdr_in (abfd, &x_phdr, i_phdr);
629 }
630 }
631
32090b8e
KR
632 /* Read in the string table containing the names of the sections. We
633 will need the base pointer to this table later. */
634 /* We read this inline now, so that we don't have to go through
635 bfd_section_from_shdr with it (since this particular strtab is
636 used to find all of the ELF section names.) */
244ffee7 637
ede4eed4 638 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, i_ehdrp->e_shstrndx);
32090b8e 639 if (!shstrtab)
6ec3bb6a 640 goto got_no_match;
244ffee7 641
32090b8e
KR
642 /* Once all of the section headers have been read and converted, we
643 can start processing them. Note that the first section header is
6ec3bb6a 644 a dummy placeholder entry, so we ignore it. */
244ffee7 645
32090b8e
KR
646 for (shindex = 1; shindex < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; shindex++)
647 {
2e03ce18
ILT
648 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex))
649 goto got_no_match;
32090b8e 650 }
244ffee7 651
5315c428
ILT
652 /* Let the backend double check the format and override global
653 information. */
654 if (ebd->elf_backend_object_p)
655 {
656 if ((*ebd->elf_backend_object_p) (abfd) == false)
657 goto got_wrong_format_error;
658 }
659
d24928c0
KR
660 return (abfd->xvec);
661
1c6042ee 662got_wrong_format_error:
d1ad85a6 663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
d24928c0 664 goto got_no_match;
1c6042ee 665got_no_match:
6ec3bb6a
ILT
666 if (new_tdata != NULL
667 && new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr != NULL)
668 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata->elf_sect_ptr);
669 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
670 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
671 if (new_tdata != NULL)
672 bfd_release (abfd, new_tdata);
d24928c0
KR
673 elf_tdata (abfd) = preserved_tdata;
674 return (NULL);
32090b8e 675}
32090b8e
KR
676\f
677/* ELF .o/exec file writing */
678
c9e5279f
ILT
679/* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
680
681static boolean
682validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
683 bfd *abfd;
684 arelent *areloc;
685{
686 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
687
688 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
689 {
690 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
691 reloc_howto_type *howto;
692
693 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
694 equivalent ELF reloc. */
695
696 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
697 {
698 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
699 {
700 case 8:
701 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
702 break;
703 case 12:
704 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
705 break;
706 case 16:
707 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
708 break;
709 case 24:
710 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
711 break;
712 case 32:
713 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
714 break;
715 case 64:
716 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
717 break;
718 default:
719 goto fail;
720 }
721
722 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
723
724 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
725 {
726 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
727 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
728 else
729 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
730 }
731 }
732 else
733 {
734 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
735 {
736 case 8:
737 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
738 break;
739 case 14:
740 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
741 break;
742 case 16:
743 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
744 break;
745 case 26:
746 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
747 break;
748 case 32:
749 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
750 break;
751 case 64:
752 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
753 break;
754 default:
755 goto fail;
756 }
757
758 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
759 }
760
761 if (howto)
762 areloc->howto = howto;
763 else
764 goto fail;
765 }
766
767 return true;
768
769 fail:
770 (*_bfd_error_handler)
771 ("%s: unsupported relocation type %s",
772 bfd_get_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
773 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
774 return false;
775}
776
777/* Write out the relocs. */
778
0ef449df
KR
779static void
780write_relocs (abfd, sec, data)
32090b8e
KR
781 bfd *abfd;
782 asection *sec;
0ef449df 783 PTR data;
32090b8e 784{
0ef449df 785 boolean *failedp = (boolean *) data;
32090b8e
KR
786 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rela_hdr;
787 Elf_External_Rela *outbound_relocas;
788 Elf_External_Rel *outbound_relocs;
6ab826bd 789 unsigned int idx;
32090b8e 790 int use_rela_p = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->use_rela_p;
300adb31 791 asymbol *last_sym = 0;
d1bf45aa 792 int last_sym_idx = 0;
244ffee7 793
0ef449df
KR
794 /* If we have already failed, don't do anything. */
795 if (*failedp)
796 return;
797
32090b8e
KR
798 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
799 return;
6ec3bb6a
ILT
800
801 /* The linker backend writes the relocs out itself, and sets the
802 reloc_count field to zero to inhibit writing them here. Also,
803 sometimes the SEC_RELOC flag gets set even when there aren't any
804 relocs. */
32090b8e
KR
805 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
806 return;
244ffee7 807
32090b8e 808 rela_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr;
244ffee7 809
32090b8e 810 rela_hdr->sh_size = rela_hdr->sh_entsize * sec->reloc_count;
0ef449df
KR
811 rela_hdr->contents = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, rela_hdr->sh_size);
812 if (rela_hdr->contents == NULL)
9783e04a 813 {
0ef449df
KR
814 *failedp = true;
815 return;
9783e04a 816 }
244ffee7 817
32090b8e 818 /* orelocation has the data, reloc_count has the count... */
300adb31
KR
819 if (use_rela_p)
820 {
821 outbound_relocas = (Elf_External_Rela *) rela_hdr->contents;
822
823 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
32090b8e 824 {
300adb31
KR
825 Elf_Internal_Rela dst_rela;
826 Elf_External_Rela *src_rela;
827 arelent *ptr;
828 asymbol *sym;
829 int n;
830
831 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
832 src_rela = outbound_relocas + idx;
4c124191
ILT
833
834 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
835 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
836 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
837 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
300adb31 838 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address;
4c124191
ILT
839 else
840 dst_rela.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
6a3eb9b6 841
300adb31
KR
842 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
843 if (sym == last_sym)
844 n = last_sym_idx;
845 else
32090b8e 846 {
300adb31 847 last_sym = sym;
d1bf45aa
ILT
848 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
849 if (n < 0)
850 {
851 *failedp = true;
852 return;
853 }
854 last_sym_idx = n;
32090b8e 855 }
c9e5279f 856
d1bf45aa 857 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
c9e5279f
ILT
858 && ! validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
859 {
860 *failedp = true;
861 return;
862 }
863
300adb31
KR
864 dst_rela.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
865
866 dst_rela.r_addend = ptr->addend;
867 elf_swap_reloca_out (abfd, &dst_rela, src_rela);
244ffee7 868 }
300adb31
KR
869 }
870 else
871 /* REL relocations */
872 {
873 outbound_relocs = (Elf_External_Rel *) rela_hdr->contents;
874
875 for (idx = 0; idx < sec->reloc_count; idx++)
32090b8e 876 {
300adb31
KR
877 Elf_Internal_Rel dst_rel;
878 Elf_External_Rel *src_rel;
879 arelent *ptr;
880 int n;
881 asymbol *sym;
882
883 ptr = sec->orelocation[idx];
884 sym = *ptr->sym_ptr_ptr;
885 src_rel = outbound_relocs + idx;
4c124191
ILT
886
887 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
888 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
889 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
890 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
300adb31 891 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address;
4c124191
ILT
892 else
893 dst_rel.r_offset = ptr->address + sec->vma;
244ffee7 894
300adb31
KR
895 if (sym == last_sym)
896 n = last_sym_idx;
897 else
32090b8e 898 {
300adb31 899 last_sym = sym;
d1bf45aa
ILT
900 n = _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, &sym);
901 if (n < 0)
902 {
903 *failedp = true;
904 return;
905 }
906 last_sym_idx = n;
32090b8e 907 }
c9e5279f 908
d1bf45aa 909 if ((*ptr->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec
c9e5279f
ILT
910 && ! validate_reloc (abfd, ptr))
911 {
912 *failedp = true;
913 return;
914 }
915
300adb31
KR
916 dst_rel.r_info = ELF_R_INFO (n, ptr->howto->type);
917
918 elf_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &dst_rel, src_rel);
32090b8e 919 }
300adb31 920 }
32090b8e 921}
244ffee7 922
d1bf45aa
ILT
923/* Write out the program headers. */
924
925int
926elf_write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdr, count)
ede4eed4 927 bfd *abfd;
d1bf45aa 928 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
ede4eed4
KR
929 int count;
930{
931 while (count--)
fa15568a 932 {
ede4eed4
KR
933 Elf_External_Phdr extphdr;
934 elf_swap_phdr_out (abfd, phdr, &extphdr);
935 if (bfd_write (&extphdr, sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr), 1, abfd)
936 != sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr))
937 return -1;
938 phdr++;
fa15568a 939 }
ede4eed4 940 return 0;
fa15568a 941}
244ffee7 942
d1bf45aa
ILT
943/* Write out the section headers and the ELF file header. */
944
945boolean
946elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd)
fa15568a
ILT
947 bfd *abfd;
948{
ede4eed4
KR
949 Elf_External_Ehdr x_ehdr; /* Elf file header, external form */
950 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
951 Elf_External_Shdr *x_shdrp; /* Section header table, external form */
952 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
953 unsigned int count;
7c726b66 954
ede4eed4
KR
955 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
956 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
7c726b66 957
ede4eed4 958 /* swap the header before spitting it out... */
fa15568a 959
ede4eed4
KR
960#if DEBUG & 1
961 elf_debug_file (i_ehdrp);
962#endif
963 elf_swap_ehdr_out (abfd, i_ehdrp, &x_ehdr);
964 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
965 || (bfd_write ((PTR) & x_ehdr, sizeof (x_ehdr), 1, abfd)
966 != sizeof (x_ehdr)))
967 return false;
fa15568a 968
ede4eed4
KR
969 /* at this point we've concocted all the ELF sections... */
970 x_shdrp = (Elf_External_Shdr *)
971 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*x_shdrp) * (i_ehdrp->e_shnum));
972 if (!x_shdrp)
a9713b91 973 return false;
fa15568a 974
ede4eed4 975 for (count = 0; count < i_ehdrp->e_shnum; count++)
fa15568a 976 {
ede4eed4
KR
977#if DEBUG & 2
978 elf_debug_section (count, i_shdrp[count]);
979#endif
980 elf_swap_shdr_out (abfd, i_shdrp[count], x_shdrp + count);
fa15568a 981 }
ede4eed4
KR
982 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) i_ehdrp->e_shoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
983 || (bfd_write ((PTR) x_shdrp, sizeof (*x_shdrp), i_ehdrp->e_shnum, abfd)
984 != sizeof (*x_shdrp) * i_ehdrp->e_shnum))
985 return false;
fa15568a 986
ede4eed4 987 /* need to dump the string table too... */
fa15568a
ILT
988
989 return true;
244ffee7
JK
990}
991
d1bf45aa 992long
ede4eed4 993elf_slurp_symbol_table (abfd, symptrs, dynamic)
062189c6 994 bfd *abfd;
ede4eed4
KR
995 asymbol **symptrs; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
996 boolean dynamic;
32090b8e 997{
ede4eed4
KR
998 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
999 long symcount; /* Number of external ELF symbols */
1000 elf_symbol_type *sym; /* Pointer to current bfd symbol */
1001 elf_symbol_type *symbase; /* Buffer for generated bfd symbols */
1002 Elf_Internal_Sym i_sym;
1003 Elf_External_Sym *x_symp = NULL;
244ffee7 1004
ede4eed4
KR
1005 /* Read each raw ELF symbol, converting from external ELF form to
1006 internal ELF form, and then using the information to create a
1007 canonical bfd symbol table entry.
6a3eb9b6 1008
ede4eed4
KR
1009 Note that we allocate the initial bfd canonical symbol buffer
1010 based on a one-to-one mapping of the ELF symbols to canonical
1011 symbols. We actually use all the ELF symbols, so there will be no
1012 space left over at the end. When we have all the symbols, we
1013 build the caller's pointer vector. */
244ffee7 1014
ede4eed4
KR
1015 if (dynamic)
1016 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1017 else
1018 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1019 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1020 return -1;
244ffee7 1021
ede4eed4 1022 symcount = hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf_External_Sym);
d24928c0 1023
ede4eed4
KR
1024 if (symcount == 0)
1025 sym = symbase = NULL;
1026 else
e621c5cc 1027 {
ede4eed4 1028 long i;
24f13b03 1029
ede4eed4
KR
1030 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
1031 return -1;
6ec3bb6a 1032
ede4eed4
KR
1033 symbase = ((elf_symbol_type *)
1034 bfd_zalloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (elf_symbol_type)));
1035 if (symbase == (elf_symbol_type *) NULL)
a9713b91 1036 return -1;
ede4eed4 1037 sym = symbase;
6ec3bb6a 1038
ede4eed4
KR
1039 /* Temporarily allocate room for the raw ELF symbols. */
1040 x_symp = ((Elf_External_Sym *)
58142f10 1041 bfd_malloc (symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym)));
ede4eed4 1042 if (x_symp == NULL && symcount != 0)
58142f10 1043 goto error_return;
1c640609 1044
ede4eed4
KR
1045 if (bfd_read ((PTR) x_symp, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym), symcount, abfd)
1046 != symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym))
1047 goto error_return;
1048 /* Skip first symbol, which is a null dummy. */
1049 for (i = 1; i < symcount; i++)
6ec3bb6a 1050 {
ede4eed4
KR
1051 elf_swap_symbol_in (abfd, x_symp + i, &i_sym);
1052 memcpy (&sym->internal_elf_sym, &i_sym, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
1053#ifdef ELF_KEEP_EXTSYM
1054 memcpy (&sym->native_elf_sym, x_symp + i, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym));
6ec3bb6a 1055#endif
ede4eed4 1056 sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
6ec3bb6a 1057
ede4eed4
KR
1058 sym->symbol.name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
1059 hdr->sh_link,
1060 i_sym.st_name);
6ec3bb6a 1061
ede4eed4 1062 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_value;
6ec3bb6a 1063
ede4eed4 1064 if (i_sym.st_shndx > 0 && i_sym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
6ec3bb6a 1065 {
ede4eed4
KR
1066 sym->symbol.section = section_from_elf_index (abfd,
1067 i_sym.st_shndx);
1068 if (sym->symbol.section == NULL)
6ec3bb6a 1069 {
ede4eed4
KR
1070 /* This symbol is in a section for which we did not
1071 create a BFD section. Just use bfd_abs_section,
1072 although it is wrong. FIXME. */
1073 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1074 }
1075 }
ede4eed4 1076 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
6ec3bb6a 1077 {
ede4eed4 1078 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6ec3bb6a 1079 }
ede4eed4 1080 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
6ec3bb6a 1081 {
ede4eed4
KR
1082 sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1083 /* Elf puts the alignment into the `value' field, and
1084 the size into the `size' field. BFD wants to see the
1085 size in the value field, and doesn't care (at the
1086 moment) about the alignment. */
1087 sym->symbol.value = i_sym.st_size;
6ec3bb6a 1088 }
ede4eed4 1089 else if (i_sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
6ec3bb6a 1090 {
ede4eed4 1091 sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1092 }
1093 else
ede4eed4 1094 sym->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
013dec1a 1095
ede4eed4 1096 sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
013dec1a 1097
ede4eed4 1098 switch (ELF_ST_BIND (i_sym.st_info))
013dec1a 1099 {
ede4eed4
KR
1100 case STB_LOCAL:
1101 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
197e30e5 1102 break;
ede4eed4
KR
1103 case STB_GLOBAL:
1104 if (i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
1105 && i_sym.st_shndx != SHN_COMMON)
1106 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
013dec1a 1107 break;
ede4eed4
KR
1108 case STB_WEAK:
1109 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
013dec1a
ILT
1110 break;
1111 }
013dec1a 1112
ede4eed4 1113 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (i_sym.st_info))
eb4267a3 1114 {
ede4eed4
KR
1115 case STT_SECTION:
1116 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1117 break;
1118 case STT_FILE:
1119 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FILE | BSF_DEBUGGING;
1120 break;
1121 case STT_FUNC:
1122 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
1123 break;
c9e5279f
ILT
1124 case STT_OBJECT:
1125 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1126 break;
eb4267a3 1127 }
6ec3bb6a 1128
ede4eed4
KR
1129 if (dynamic)
1130 sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
3c9832f8 1131
ede4eed4
KR
1132 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol. */
1133 {
1134 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1135 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing)
1136 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_processing) (abfd, &sym->symbol);
1137 }
6ec3bb6a 1138
ede4eed4
KR
1139 sym++;
1140 }
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1141 }
1142
ede4eed4
KR
1143 /* Do some backend-specific processing on this symbol table. */
1144 {
1145 struct elf_backend_data *ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1146 if (ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
1147 (*ebd->elf_backend_symbol_table_processing) (abfd, symbase, symcount);
1148 }
6ec3bb6a 1149
ede4eed4 1150 /* We rely on the zalloc to clear out the final symbol entry. */
6ec3bb6a 1151
ede4eed4 1152 symcount = sym - symbase;
71edd06d 1153
ede4eed4
KR
1154 /* Fill in the user's symbol pointer vector if needed. */
1155 if (symptrs)
6ec3bb6a 1156 {
ede4eed4 1157 long l = symcount;
6ec3bb6a 1158
ede4eed4
KR
1159 sym = symbase;
1160 while (l-- > 0)
1161 {
1162 *symptrs++ = &sym->symbol;
1163 sym++;
1164 }
1165 *symptrs = 0; /* Final null pointer */
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1166 }
1167
ede4eed4
KR
1168 if (x_symp != NULL)
1169 free (x_symp);
1170 return symcount;
1171error_return:
1172 if (x_symp != NULL)
1173 free (x_symp);
1174 return -1;
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1175}
1176
ede4eed4 1177/* Read in and swap the external relocs. */
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1178
1179static boolean
ede4eed4
KR
1180elf_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
1181 bfd *abfd;
1182 asection *asect;
1183 asymbol **symbols;
6ec3bb6a 1184{
ede4eed4
KR
1185 struct elf_backend_data * const ebd = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1186 struct bfd_elf_section_data * const d = elf_section_data (asect);
1187 PTR allocated = NULL;
1188 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
1189 arelent *relents;
1190 arelent *relent;
1191 unsigned int i;
1192 int entsize;
013dec1a 1193
ede4eed4
KR
1194 if (asect->relocation != NULL
1195 || (asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1196 || asect->reloc_count == 0)
6ec3bb6a
ILT
1197 return true;
1198
ede4eed4
KR
1199 BFD_ASSERT (asect->rel_filepos == d->rel_hdr.sh_offset
1200 && (asect->reloc_count
1201 == d->rel_hdr.sh_size / d->rel_hdr.sh_entsize));
6ec3bb6a 1202
58142f10 1203 allocated = (PTR) bfd_malloc ((size_t) d->rel_hdr.sh_size);
ede4eed4 1204 if (allocated == NULL)
58142f10 1205 goto error_return;
6ec3bb6a 1206
ede4eed4
KR
1207 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1208 || (bfd_read (allocated, 1, d->rel_hdr.sh_size, abfd)
1209 != d->rel_hdr.sh_size))
1210 goto error_return;
6ec3bb6a 1211
ede4eed4 1212 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) allocated;
6ec3bb6a 1213
ede4eed4
KR
1214 relents = ((arelent *)
1215 bfd_alloc (abfd, asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent)));
1216 if (relents == NULL)
a9713b91 1217 goto error_return;
6ec3bb6a 1218
ede4eed4
KR
1219 entsize = d->rel_hdr.sh_entsize;
1220 BFD_ASSERT (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rel)
1221 || entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela));
1222
1223 for (i = 0, relent = relents;
1224 i < asect->reloc_count;
1225 i++, relent++, native_relocs += entsize)
013dec1a 1226 {
ede4eed4
KR
1227 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
1228 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
1229
1230 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1231 elf_swap_reloca_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rela *) native_relocs, &rela);
1232 else
013dec1a 1233 {
ede4eed4
KR
1234 elf_swap_reloc_in (abfd, (Elf_External_Rel *) native_relocs, &rel);
1235 rela.r_offset = rel.r_offset;
1236 rela.r_info = rel.r_info;
1237 rela.r_addend = 0;
013dec1a
ILT
1238 }
1239
ede4eed4
KR
1240 /* The address of an ELF reloc is section relative for an object
1241 file, and absolute for an executable file or shared library.
1242 The address of a BFD reloc is always section relative. */
1243 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0)
1244 relent->address = rela.r_offset;
1245 else
1246 relent->address = rela.r_offset - asect->vma;
6ec3bb6a 1247
ede4eed4
KR
1248 if (ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) == 0)
1249 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1250 else
1251 {
1252 asymbol **ps, *s;
6ec3bb6a 1253
ede4eed4
KR
1254 ps = symbols + ELF_R_SYM (rela.r_info) - 1;
1255 s = *ps;
6ec3bb6a 1256
ede4eed4
KR
1257 /* Canonicalize ELF section symbols. FIXME: Why? */
1258 if ((s->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1259 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = ps;
1260 else
1261 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = s->section->symbol_ptr_ptr;
1262 }
6ec3bb6a 1263
ede4eed4 1264 relent->addend = rela.r_addend;
013dec1a 1265
ede4eed4
KR
1266 if (entsize == sizeof (Elf_External_Rela))
1267 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto) (abfd, relent, &rela);
1268 else
1269 (*ebd->elf_info_to_howto_rel) (abfd, relent, &rel);
5315c428
ILT
1270 }
1271
ede4eed4 1272 asect->relocation = relents;
6ec3bb6a 1273
ede4eed4
KR
1274 if (allocated != NULL)
1275 free (allocated);
6ec3bb6a 1276
ede4eed4 1277 return true;
6ec3bb6a 1278
ede4eed4
KR
1279 error_return:
1280 if (allocated != NULL)
1281 free (allocated);
1282 return false;
1283}
5315c428 1284
ede4eed4
KR
1285#ifdef DEBUG
1286static void
1287elf_debug_section (num, hdr)
1288 int num;
1289 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1290{
1291 fprintf (stderr, "\nSection#%d '%s' 0x%.8lx\n", num,
1292 hdr->bfd_section != NULL ? hdr->bfd_section->name : "",
1293 (long) hdr);
1294 fprintf (stderr,
1295 "sh_name = %ld\tsh_type = %ld\tsh_flags = %ld\n",
1296 (long) hdr->sh_name,
1297 (long) hdr->sh_type,
1298 (long) hdr->sh_flags);
1299 fprintf (stderr,
1300 "sh_addr = %ld\tsh_offset = %ld\tsh_size = %ld\n",
1301 (long) hdr->sh_addr,
1302 (long) hdr->sh_offset,
1303 (long) hdr->sh_size);
1304 fprintf (stderr,
1305 "sh_link = %ld\tsh_info = %ld\tsh_addralign = %ld\n",
1306 (long) hdr->sh_link,
1307 (long) hdr->sh_info,
1308 (long) hdr->sh_addralign);
1309 fprintf (stderr, "sh_entsize = %ld\n",
1310 (long) hdr->sh_entsize);
1311 fflush (stderr);
1312}
6ec3bb6a 1313
ede4eed4
KR
1314static void
1315elf_debug_file (ehdrp)
1316 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdrp;
1317{
1318 fprintf (stderr, "e_entry = 0x%.8lx\n", (long) ehdrp->e_entry);
1319 fprintf (stderr, "e_phoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phoff);
1320 fprintf (stderr, "e_phnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phnum);
1321 fprintf (stderr, "e_phentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_phentsize);
1322 fprintf (stderr, "e_shoff = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shoff);
1323 fprintf (stderr, "e_shnum = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shnum);
1324 fprintf (stderr, "e_shentsize = %ld\n", (long) ehdrp->e_shentsize);
1325}
6ec3bb6a 1326
ede4eed4
KR
1327static char *
1328elf_symbol_flags (flags)
1329 flagword flags;
1330{
1331 static char buffer[1024];
6ec3bb6a 1332
ede4eed4
KR
1333 buffer[0] = '\0';
1334 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1335 strcat (buffer, " local");
8af74670 1336
ede4eed4
KR
1337 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
1338 strcat (buffer, " global");
6ec3bb6a 1339
ede4eed4
KR
1340 if (flags & BSF_DEBUGGING)
1341 strcat (buffer, " debug");
6ec3bb6a 1342
ede4eed4
KR
1343 if (flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
1344 strcat (buffer, " function");
6ec3bb6a 1345
ede4eed4
KR
1346 if (flags & BSF_KEEP)
1347 strcat (buffer, " keep");
6ec3bb6a 1348
ede4eed4
KR
1349 if (flags & BSF_KEEP_G)
1350 strcat (buffer, " keep_g");
6ec3bb6a 1351
ede4eed4
KR
1352 if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
1353 strcat (buffer, " weak");
6ec3bb6a 1354
ede4eed4
KR
1355 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
1356 strcat (buffer, " section-sym");
6ec3bb6a 1357
ede4eed4
KR
1358 if (flags & BSF_OLD_COMMON)
1359 strcat (buffer, " old-common");
6ec3bb6a 1360
ede4eed4
KR
1361 if (flags & BSF_NOT_AT_END)
1362 strcat (buffer, " not-at-end");
6ec3bb6a 1363
ede4eed4
KR
1364 if (flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR)
1365 strcat (buffer, " constructor");
6ec3bb6a 1366
ede4eed4
KR
1367 if (flags & BSF_WARNING)
1368 strcat (buffer, " warning");
6ec3bb6a 1369
ede4eed4
KR
1370 if (flags & BSF_INDIRECT)
1371 strcat (buffer, " indirect");
6ec3bb6a 1372
ede4eed4
KR
1373 if (flags & BSF_FILE)
1374 strcat (buffer, " file");
6ec3bb6a 1375
ede4eed4
KR
1376 if (flags & DYNAMIC)
1377 strcat (buffer, " dynamic");
6ec3bb6a 1378
ede4eed4
KR
1379 if (flags & ~(BSF_LOCAL
1380 | BSF_GLOBAL
1381 | BSF_DEBUGGING
1382 | BSF_FUNCTION
1383 | BSF_KEEP
1384 | BSF_KEEP_G
1385 | BSF_WEAK
1386 | BSF_SECTION_SYM
1387 | BSF_OLD_COMMON
1388 | BSF_NOT_AT_END
1389 | BSF_CONSTRUCTOR
1390 | BSF_WARNING
1391 | BSF_INDIRECT
1392 | BSF_FILE
1393 | BSF_DYNAMIC))
1394 strcat (buffer, " unknown-bits");
6ec3bb6a 1395
ede4eed4 1396 return buffer;
6ec3bb6a 1397}
ede4eed4
KR
1398#endif
1399\f
1400#include "elfcore.h"
1401#include "elflink.h"
1402\f
1403/* Size-dependent data and functions. */
1404const struct elf_size_info NAME(_bfd_elf,size_info) = {
1405 sizeof (Elf_External_Ehdr),
1406 sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr),
1407 sizeof (Elf_External_Shdr),
1408 sizeof (Elf_External_Rel),
1409 sizeof (Elf_External_Rela),
1410 sizeof (Elf_External_Sym),
1411 sizeof (Elf_External_Dyn),
1412 sizeof (Elf_External_Note),
1413
1414 ARCH_SIZE, FILE_ALIGN,
1415 ELFCLASS, EV_CURRENT,
d1bf45aa
ILT
1416 elf_write_out_phdrs,
1417 elf_write_shdrs_and_ehdr,
b818a325
KR
1418 write_relocs,
1419 elf_swap_symbol_out,
1420 elf_slurp_reloc_table,
1421 elf_slurp_symbol_table,
02fcd126 1422 elf_swap_dyn_in
ede4eed4 1423};
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