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252b5132 RH |
1 | /* BFD back-end for Intel Hex objects. |
2 | Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
3 | Written by Ian Lance Taylor of Cygnus Support <ian@cygnus.com>. | |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | /* This is what Intel Hex files look like: | |
22 | ||
23 | 1. INTEL FORMATS | |
24 | ||
25 | A. Intel 1 | |
26 | ||
27 | 16-bit address-field format, for files 64k bytes in length or less. | |
28 | ||
29 | DATA RECORD | |
30 | Byte 1 Header = colon(:) | |
31 | 2..3 The number of data bytes in hex notation | |
32 | 4..5 High byte of the record load address | |
33 | 6..7 Low byte of the record load address | |
34 | 8..9 Record type, must be "00" | |
35 | 10..x Data bytes in hex notation: | |
36 | x = (number of bytes - 1) * 2 + 11 | |
37 | x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation | |
38 | x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed | |
39 | ||
40 | END RECORD | |
41 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
42 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "00" | |
43 | 4..7 Transfer-address (usually "0000") | |
44 | the jump-to address, execution start address | |
45 | 8..9 Record type, must be "01" | |
46 | 10..11 Checksum, in hex notation | |
47 | 12..13 Carriage return, line feed | |
48 | ||
49 | B. INTEL 2 | |
50 | ||
51 | MCS-86 format, using a 20-bit address for files larger than 64K bytes. | |
52 | ||
53 | DATA RECORD | |
54 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
55 | 2..3 The byte count of this record, hex notation | |
56 | 4..5 High byte of the record load address | |
57 | 6..7 Low byte of the record load address | |
58 | 8..9 Record type, must be "00" | |
59 | 10..x The data bytes in hex notation: | |
60 | x = (number of data bytes - 1) * 2 + 11 | |
61 | x+1..x+2 Checksum in hex notation | |
62 | x+3..x+4 Carriage return, line feed | |
63 | ||
64 | EXTENDED ADDRESS RECORD | |
65 | Byte 1 Header = colon(:) | |
66 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
67 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
68 | 8..9 Record type, must be "02" | |
69 | 10..11 High byte of the offset address | |
70 | 12..13 Low byte of the offset address | |
71 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
72 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
73 | ||
74 | The checksums are the two's complement of the 8-bit sum | |
75 | without carry of the byte count, offset address, and the | |
76 | record type. | |
77 | ||
78 | START ADDRESS RECORD | |
79 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
80 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "04" | |
81 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
82 | 8..9 Record type, must be "03" | |
83 | 10..13 8086 CS value | |
84 | 14..17 8086 IP value | |
85 | 18..19 Checksum in hex notation | |
86 | 20..21 Carriage return, line feed | |
87 | ||
88 | Another document reports these additional types: | |
89 | ||
90 | EXTENDED LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD | |
91 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
92 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
93 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
94 | 8..9 Record type, must be "04" | |
95 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of address of subsequent records | |
96 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
97 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
98 | ||
99 | START LINEAR ADDRESS RECORD | |
100 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
101 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "02" | |
102 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
103 | 8..9 Record type, must be "05" | |
104 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address | |
105 | 14..15 Checksum in hex notation | |
106 | 16..17 Carriage return, line feed | |
107 | ||
108 | The MRI compiler uses this, which is a repeat of type 5: | |
109 | ||
110 | EXTENDED START RECORD | |
111 | Byte 1 Header = colon (:) | |
112 | 2..3 The byte count, must be "04" | |
113 | 4..7 Load address, must be "0000" | |
114 | 8..9 Record type, must be "05" | |
115 | 10..13 Upper 16 bits of start address | |
116 | 14..17 Lower 16 bits of start address | |
117 | 18..19 Checksum in hex notation | |
118 | 20..21 Carriage return, line feed | |
119 | */ | |
120 | ||
121 | #include "bfd.h" | |
122 | #include "sysdep.h" | |
123 | #include "libbfd.h" | |
124 | #include "libiberty.h" | |
125 | ||
126 | #include <ctype.h> | |
127 | ||
128 | static void ihex_init PARAMS ((void)); | |
129 | static boolean ihex_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
130 | static INLINE int ihex_get_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean *)); | |
131 | static void ihex_bad_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int, int, boolean)); | |
132 | static boolean ihex_scan PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
133 | static const bfd_target *ihex_object_p PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
134 | static boolean ihex_read_section PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *)); | |
135 | static boolean ihex_get_section_contents | |
136 | PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)); | |
137 | static boolean ihex_set_section_contents | |
138 | PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type)); | |
139 | static boolean ihex_write_record | |
140 | PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_byte *)); | |
141 | static boolean ihex_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
142 | static asymbol *ihex_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *)); | |
143 | static boolean ihex_set_arch_mach | |
144 | PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)); | |
145 | static int ihex_sizeof_headers PARAMS ((bfd *, boolean)); | |
146 | ||
147 | /* The number of bytes we put on one line during output. */ | |
148 | ||
149 | #define CHUNK (21) | |
150 | ||
151 | /* Macros for converting between hex and binary. */ | |
152 | ||
153 | #define NIBBLE(x) (hex_value (x)) | |
154 | #define HEX2(buffer) ((NIBBLE ((buffer)[0]) << 4) + NIBBLE ((buffer)[1])) | |
155 | #define HEX4(buffer) ((HEX2 (buffer) << 8) + HEX2 ((buffer) + 2)) | |
156 | #define ISHEX(x) (hex_p (x)) | |
157 | ||
158 | /* When we write out an ihex value, the values can not be output as | |
159 | they are seen. Instead, we hold them in memory in this structure. */ | |
160 | ||
161 | struct ihex_data_list | |
162 | { | |
163 | struct ihex_data_list *next; | |
164 | bfd_byte *data; | |
165 | bfd_vma where; | |
166 | bfd_size_type size; | |
167 | }; | |
168 | ||
169 | /* The ihex tdata information. */ | |
170 | ||
171 | struct ihex_data_struct | |
172 | { | |
173 | struct ihex_data_list *head; | |
174 | struct ihex_data_list *tail; | |
175 | }; | |
176 | ||
177 | /* Initialize by filling in the hex conversion array. */ | |
178 | ||
179 | static void | |
180 | ihex_init () | |
181 | { | |
182 | static boolean inited; | |
183 | ||
184 | if (! inited) | |
185 | { | |
186 | inited = true; | |
187 | hex_init (); | |
188 | } | |
189 | } | |
190 | ||
191 | /* Create an ihex object. */ | |
192 | ||
193 | static boolean | |
194 | ihex_mkobject (abfd) | |
195 | bfd *abfd; | |
196 | { | |
197 | if (abfd->tdata.ihex_data == NULL) | |
198 | { | |
199 | struct ihex_data_struct *tdata; | |
200 | ||
201 | tdata = ((struct ihex_data_struct *) | |
202 | bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct ihex_data_struct))); | |
203 | if (tdata == NULL) | |
204 | return false; | |
205 | abfd->tdata.ihex_data = tdata; | |
206 | tdata->head = NULL; | |
207 | tdata->tail = NULL; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | return true; | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
213 | /* Read a byte from a BFD. Set *ERRORPTR if an error occurred. | |
214 | Return EOF on error or end of file. */ | |
215 | ||
216 | static INLINE int | |
217 | ihex_get_byte (abfd, errorptr) | |
218 | bfd *abfd; | |
219 | boolean *errorptr; | |
220 | { | |
221 | bfd_byte c; | |
222 | ||
223 | if (bfd_read (&c, 1, 1, abfd) != 1) | |
224 | { | |
225 | if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_file_truncated) | |
226 | *errorptr = true; | |
227 | return EOF; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | return (int) (c & 0xff); | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
233 | /* Report a problem in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
234 | ||
235 | static void | |
236 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error) | |
237 | bfd *abfd; | |
238 | unsigned int lineno; | |
239 | int c; | |
240 | boolean error; | |
241 | { | |
242 | if (c == EOF) | |
243 | { | |
244 | if (! error) | |
245 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated); | |
246 | } | |
247 | else | |
248 | { | |
249 | char buf[10]; | |
250 | ||
251 | if (! isprint (c)) | |
252 | sprintf (buf, "\\%03o", (unsigned int) c); | |
253 | else | |
254 | { | |
255 | buf[0] = c; | |
256 | buf[1] = '\0'; | |
257 | } | |
258 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
259 | (_("%s:%d: unexpected character `%s' in Intel Hex file\n"), | |
260 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, buf); | |
261 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
262 | } | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | /* Read an Intel hex file and turn it into sections. We create a new | |
266 | section for each contiguous set of bytes. */ | |
267 | ||
268 | static boolean | |
269 | ihex_scan (abfd) | |
270 | bfd *abfd; | |
271 | { | |
272 | bfd_vma segbase; | |
273 | bfd_vma extbase; | |
274 | asection *sec; | |
275 | int lineno; | |
276 | boolean error; | |
277 | bfd_byte *buf = NULL; | |
278 | size_t bufsize; | |
279 | int c; | |
280 | ||
281 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
282 | goto error_return; | |
283 | ||
284 | abfd->start_address = 0; | |
285 | ||
286 | segbase = 0; | |
287 | extbase = 0; | |
288 | sec = NULL; | |
289 | lineno = 1; | |
290 | error = false; | |
291 | bufsize = 0; | |
292 | while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF) | |
293 | { | |
294 | if (c == '\r') | |
295 | continue; | |
296 | else if (c == '\n') | |
297 | { | |
298 | ++lineno; | |
299 | continue; | |
300 | } | |
301 | else if (c != ':') | |
302 | { | |
303 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, c, error); | |
304 | goto error_return; | |
305 | } | |
306 | else | |
307 | { | |
308 | file_ptr pos; | |
309 | char hdr[8]; | |
310 | unsigned int i; | |
311 | unsigned int len; | |
312 | bfd_vma addr; | |
313 | unsigned int type; | |
314 | unsigned int chars; | |
315 | unsigned int chksum; | |
316 | ||
317 | /* This is a data record. */ | |
318 | ||
319 | pos = bfd_tell (abfd) - 1; | |
320 | ||
321 | /* Read the header bytes. */ | |
322 | ||
323 | if (bfd_read (hdr, 1, 8, abfd) != 8) | |
324 | goto error_return; | |
325 | ||
326 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) | |
327 | { | |
328 | if (! ISHEX (hdr[i])) | |
329 | { | |
330 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error); | |
331 | goto error_return; | |
332 | } | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | len = HEX2 (hdr); | |
336 | addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2); | |
337 | type = HEX2 (hdr + 6); | |
338 | ||
339 | /* Read the data bytes. */ | |
340 | ||
341 | chars = len * 2 + 2; | |
342 | if (chars >= bufsize) | |
343 | { | |
344 | buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, chars); | |
345 | if (buf == NULL) | |
346 | goto error_return; | |
347 | bufsize = chars; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, chars, abfd) != chars) | |
351 | goto error_return; | |
352 | ||
353 | for (i = 0; i < chars; i++) | |
354 | { | |
355 | if (! ISHEX (buf[i])) | |
356 | { | |
357 | ihex_bad_byte (abfd, lineno, hdr[i], error); | |
358 | goto error_return; | |
359 | } | |
360 | } | |
361 | ||
362 | /* Check the checksum. */ | |
363 | chksum = len + addr + (addr >> 8) + type; | |
364 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
365 | chksum += HEX2 (buf + 2 * i); | |
366 | if (((- chksum) & 0xff) != (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i)) | |
367 | { | |
368 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
369 | (_("%s:%d: bad checksum in Intel Hex file (expected %u, found %u)"), | |
370 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, | |
371 | (- chksum) & 0xff, (unsigned int) HEX2 (buf + 2 * i)); | |
372 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
373 | goto error_return; | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | switch (type) | |
377 | { | |
378 | case 0: | |
379 | /* This is a data record. */ | |
380 | if (sec != NULL | |
381 | && sec->vma + sec->_raw_size == extbase + segbase + addr) | |
382 | { | |
383 | /* This data goes at the end of the section we are | |
384 | currently building. */ | |
385 | sec->_raw_size += len; | |
386 | } | |
387 | else if (len > 0) | |
388 | { | |
389 | char secbuf[20]; | |
390 | char *secname; | |
391 | ||
392 | sprintf (secbuf, ".sec%d", bfd_count_sections (abfd) + 1); | |
393 | secname = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (secbuf) + 1); | |
394 | if (secname == NULL) | |
395 | goto error_return; | |
396 | strcpy (secname, secbuf); | |
397 | sec = bfd_make_section (abfd, secname); | |
398 | if (sec == NULL) | |
399 | goto error_return; | |
400 | sec->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC; | |
401 | sec->vma = extbase + segbase + addr; | |
402 | sec->lma = extbase + segbase + addr; | |
403 | sec->_raw_size = len; | |
404 | sec->filepos = pos; | |
405 | } | |
406 | break; | |
407 | ||
408 | case 1: | |
409 | /* An end record. */ | |
410 | if (abfd->start_address == 0) | |
411 | abfd->start_address = addr; | |
412 | if (buf != NULL) | |
413 | free (buf); | |
414 | return true; | |
415 | ||
416 | case 2: | |
417 | /* An extended address record. */ | |
418 | if (len != 2) | |
419 | { | |
420 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
421 | (_("%s:%d: bad extended address record length in Intel Hex file"), | |
422 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
423 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
424 | goto error_return; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | segbase = HEX4 (buf) << 4; | |
428 | ||
429 | sec = NULL; | |
430 | ||
431 | break; | |
432 | ||
433 | case 3: | |
434 | /* An extended start address record. */ | |
435 | if (len != 4) | |
436 | { | |
437 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
438 | (_("%s:%d: bad extended start address length in Intel Hex file"), | |
439 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
440 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
441 | goto error_return; | |
442 | } | |
443 | ||
444 | abfd->start_address += (HEX4 (buf) << 4) + HEX4 (buf + 4); | |
445 | ||
446 | sec = NULL; | |
447 | ||
448 | break; | |
449 | ||
450 | case 4: | |
451 | /* An extended linear address record. */ | |
452 | if (len != 2) | |
453 | { | |
454 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
455 | (_("%s:%d: bad extended linear address record length in Intel Hex file"), | |
456 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
457 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
458 | goto error_return; | |
459 | } | |
460 | ||
461 | extbase = HEX4 (buf) << 16; | |
462 | ||
463 | sec = NULL; | |
464 | ||
465 | break; | |
466 | ||
467 | case 5: | |
468 | /* An extended linear start address record. */ | |
469 | if (len != 2 && len != 4) | |
470 | { | |
471 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
472 | (_("%s:%d: bad extended linear start address length in Intel Hex file"), | |
473 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno); | |
474 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
475 | goto error_return; | |
476 | } | |
477 | ||
478 | if (len == 2) | |
479 | abfd->start_address += HEX4 (buf) << 16; | |
480 | else | |
481 | abfd->start_address = (HEX4 (buf) << 16) + HEX4 (buf + 4); | |
482 | ||
483 | sec = NULL; | |
484 | ||
485 | break; | |
486 | ||
487 | default: | |
488 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
489 | (_("%s:%d: unrecognized ihex type %u in Intel Hex file\n"), | |
490 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), lineno, type); | |
491 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
492 | goto error_return; | |
493 | } | |
494 | } | |
495 | } | |
496 | ||
497 | if (error) | |
498 | goto error_return; | |
499 | ||
500 | if (buf != NULL) | |
501 | free (buf); | |
502 | ||
503 | return true; | |
504 | ||
505 | error_return: | |
506 | if (buf != NULL) | |
507 | free (buf); | |
508 | return false; | |
509 | } | |
510 | ||
511 | /* Try to recognize an Intel Hex file. */ | |
512 | ||
513 | static const bfd_target * | |
514 | ihex_object_p (abfd) | |
515 | bfd *abfd; | |
516 | { | |
517 | bfd_byte b[9]; | |
518 | unsigned int i; | |
519 | unsigned int type; | |
520 | ||
521 | ihex_init (); | |
522 | ||
523 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
524 | return NULL; | |
525 | if (bfd_read (b, 1, 9, abfd) != 9) | |
526 | { | |
527 | if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_truncated) | |
528 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
529 | return NULL; | |
530 | } | |
531 | ||
532 | if (b[0] != ':') | |
533 | { | |
534 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
535 | return NULL; | |
536 | } | |
537 | ||
538 | for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) | |
539 | { | |
540 | if (! ISHEX (b[i])) | |
541 | { | |
542 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
543 | return NULL; | |
544 | } | |
545 | } | |
546 | ||
547 | type = HEX2 (b + 7); | |
548 | if (type > 5) | |
549 | { | |
550 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); | |
551 | return NULL; | |
552 | } | |
553 | ||
554 | /* OK, it looks like it really is an Intel Hex file. */ | |
555 | ||
556 | if (! ihex_mkobject (abfd) | |
557 | || ! ihex_scan (abfd)) | |
558 | return NULL; | |
559 | ||
560 | return abfd->xvec; | |
561 | } | |
562 | ||
563 | /* Read the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
564 | ||
565 | static boolean | |
566 | ihex_read_section (abfd, section, contents) | |
567 | bfd *abfd; | |
568 | asection *section; | |
569 | bfd_byte *contents; | |
570 | { | |
571 | int c; | |
572 | bfd_byte *p; | |
573 | bfd_byte *buf = NULL; | |
574 | size_t bufsize; | |
575 | boolean error; | |
576 | ||
577 | if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0) | |
578 | goto error_return; | |
579 | ||
580 | p = contents; | |
581 | bufsize = 0; | |
582 | error = false; | |
583 | while ((c = ihex_get_byte (abfd, &error)) != EOF) | |
584 | { | |
585 | char hdr[8]; | |
586 | unsigned int len; | |
587 | bfd_vma addr; | |
588 | unsigned int type; | |
589 | unsigned int i; | |
590 | ||
591 | if (c == '\r' || c == '\n') | |
592 | continue; | |
593 | ||
594 | /* This is called after ihex_scan has succeeded, so we ought to | |
595 | know the exact format. */ | |
596 | BFD_ASSERT (c == ':'); | |
597 | ||
598 | if (bfd_read (hdr, 1, 8, abfd) != 8) | |
599 | goto error_return; | |
600 | ||
601 | len = HEX2 (hdr); | |
602 | addr = HEX4 (hdr + 2); | |
603 | type = HEX2 (hdr + 6); | |
604 | ||
605 | /* We should only see type 0 records here. */ | |
606 | if (type != 0) | |
607 | { | |
608 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
609 | (_("%s: internal error in ihex_read_section"), | |
610 | bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
611 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
612 | goto error_return; | |
613 | } | |
614 | ||
615 | if (len * 2 > bufsize) | |
616 | { | |
617 | buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_realloc (buf, len * 2); | |
618 | if (buf == NULL) | |
619 | goto error_return; | |
620 | bufsize = len * 2; | |
621 | } | |
622 | ||
623 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, len * 2, abfd) != len * 2) | |
624 | goto error_return; | |
625 | ||
626 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | |
627 | *p++ = HEX2 (buf + 2 * i); | |
628 | if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) >= section->_raw_size) | |
629 | { | |
630 | /* We've read everything in the section. */ | |
631 | if (buf != NULL) | |
632 | free (buf); | |
633 | return true; | |
634 | } | |
635 | ||
636 | /* Skip the checksum. */ | |
637 | if (bfd_read (buf, 1, 2, abfd) != 2) | |
638 | goto error_return; | |
639 | } | |
640 | ||
641 | if ((bfd_size_type) (p - contents) < section->_raw_size) | |
642 | { | |
643 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
644 | (_("%s: bad section length in ihex_read_section"), | |
645 | bfd_get_filename (abfd)); | |
646 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
647 | goto error_return; | |
648 | } | |
649 | ||
650 | if (buf != NULL) | |
651 | free (buf); | |
652 | ||
653 | return true; | |
654 | ||
655 | error_return: | |
656 | if (buf != NULL) | |
657 | free (buf); | |
658 | return false; | |
659 | } | |
660 | ||
661 | /* Get the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
662 | ||
663 | static boolean | |
664 | ihex_get_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count) | |
665 | bfd *abfd; | |
666 | asection *section; | |
667 | PTR location; | |
668 | file_ptr offset; | |
669 | bfd_size_type count; | |
670 | { | |
671 | if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL) | |
672 | { | |
673 | section->used_by_bfd = bfd_alloc (abfd, section->_raw_size); | |
674 | if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL) | |
675 | return false; | |
676 | if (! ihex_read_section (abfd, section, section->used_by_bfd)) | |
677 | return false; | |
678 | } | |
679 | ||
680 | memcpy (location, (bfd_byte *) section->used_by_bfd + offset, | |
681 | (size_t) count); | |
682 | ||
683 | return true; | |
684 | } | |
685 | ||
686 | /* Set the contents of a section in an Intel Hex file. */ | |
687 | ||
688 | static boolean | |
689 | ihex_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count) | |
690 | bfd *abfd; | |
691 | asection *section; | |
692 | PTR location; | |
693 | file_ptr offset; | |
694 | bfd_size_type count; | |
695 | { | |
696 | struct ihex_data_list *n; | |
697 | bfd_byte *data; | |
698 | struct ihex_data_struct *tdata; | |
699 | ||
700 | if (count == 0 | |
701 | || (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0 | |
702 | || (section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0) | |
703 | return true; | |
704 | ||
705 | n = ((struct ihex_data_list *) | |
706 | bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct ihex_data_list))); | |
707 | if (n == NULL) | |
708 | return false; | |
709 | ||
710 | data = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, count); | |
711 | if (data == NULL) | |
712 | return false; | |
713 | memcpy (data, location, (size_t) count); | |
714 | ||
715 | n->data = data; | |
716 | n->where = section->lma + offset; | |
717 | n->size = count; | |
718 | ||
719 | /* Sort the records by address. Optimize for the common case of | |
720 | adding a record to the end of the list. */ | |
721 | tdata = abfd->tdata.ihex_data; | |
722 | if (tdata->tail != NULL | |
723 | && n->where >= tdata->tail->where) | |
724 | { | |
725 | tdata->tail->next = n; | |
726 | n->next = NULL; | |
727 | tdata->tail = n; | |
728 | } | |
729 | else | |
730 | { | |
731 | register struct ihex_data_list **pp; | |
732 | ||
733 | for (pp = &tdata->head; | |
734 | *pp != NULL && (*pp)->where < n->where; | |
735 | pp = &(*pp)->next) | |
736 | ; | |
737 | n->next = *pp; | |
738 | *pp = n; | |
739 | if (n->next == NULL) | |
740 | tdata->tail = n; | |
741 | } | |
742 | ||
743 | return true; | |
744 | } | |
745 | ||
746 | /* Write a record out to an Intel Hex file. */ | |
747 | ||
748 | static boolean | |
749 | ihex_write_record (abfd, count, addr, type, data) | |
750 | bfd *abfd; | |
751 | bfd_size_type count; | |
752 | bfd_vma addr; | |
753 | unsigned int type; | |
754 | bfd_byte *data; | |
755 | { | |
756 | static const char digs[] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; | |
757 | char buf[9 + CHUNK * 2 + 4]; | |
758 | char *p; | |
759 | unsigned int chksum; | |
760 | unsigned int i; | |
761 | ||
762 | #define TOHEX(buf, v) \ | |
763 | ((buf)[0] = digs[((v) >> 4) & 0xf], (buf)[1] = digs[(v) & 0xf]) | |
764 | ||
765 | buf[0] = ':'; | |
766 | TOHEX (buf + 1, count); | |
767 | TOHEX (buf + 3, (addr >> 8) & 0xff); | |
768 | TOHEX (buf + 5, addr & 0xff); | |
769 | TOHEX (buf + 7, type); | |
770 | ||
771 | chksum = count + addr + (addr >> 8) + type; | |
772 | ||
773 | for (i = 0, p = buf + 9; i < count; i++, p += 2, data++) | |
774 | { | |
775 | TOHEX (p, *data); | |
776 | chksum += *data; | |
777 | } | |
778 | ||
779 | TOHEX (p, (- chksum) & 0xff); | |
780 | p[2] = '\r'; | |
781 | p[3] = '\n'; | |
782 | ||
783 | if (bfd_write (buf, 1, 9 + count * 2 + 4, abfd) != 9 + count * 2 + 4) | |
784 | return false; | |
785 | ||
786 | return true; | |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
789 | /* Write out an Intel Hex file. */ | |
790 | ||
791 | static boolean | |
792 | ihex_write_object_contents (abfd) | |
793 | bfd *abfd; | |
794 | { | |
795 | bfd_vma segbase; | |
796 | bfd_vma extbase; | |
797 | struct ihex_data_list *l; | |
798 | ||
799 | segbase = 0; | |
800 | extbase = 0; | |
801 | for (l = abfd->tdata.ihex_data->head; l != NULL; l = l->next) | |
802 | { | |
803 | bfd_vma where; | |
804 | bfd_byte *p; | |
805 | bfd_size_type count; | |
806 | ||
807 | where = l->where; | |
808 | p = l->data; | |
809 | count = l->size; | |
810 | while (count > 0) | |
811 | { | |
812 | bfd_size_type now; | |
813 | ||
814 | now = count; | |
815 | if (now > CHUNK) | |
816 | now = CHUNK; | |
817 | ||
818 | if (where > segbase + extbase + 0xffff) | |
819 | { | |
820 | bfd_byte addr[2]; | |
821 | ||
822 | /* We need a new base address. */ | |
823 | if (where <= 0xfffff) | |
824 | { | |
825 | /* The addresses should be sorted. */ | |
826 | BFD_ASSERT (extbase == 0); | |
827 | ||
828 | segbase = where & 0xf0000; | |
829 | addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 12) & 0xff; | |
830 | addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(segbase >> 4) & 0xff; | |
831 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr)) | |
832 | return false; | |
833 | } | |
834 | else | |
835 | { | |
836 | /* The extended address record and the extended | |
837 | linear address record are combined, at least by | |
838 | some readers. We need an extended linear address | |
839 | record here, so if we've already written out an | |
840 | extended address record, zero it out to avoid | |
841 | confusion. */ | |
842 | if (segbase != 0) | |
843 | { | |
844 | addr[0] = 0; | |
845 | addr[1] = 0; | |
846 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 2, addr)) | |
847 | return false; | |
848 | segbase = 0; | |
849 | } | |
850 | ||
851 | extbase = where & 0xffff0000; | |
852 | if (where > extbase + 0xffff) | |
853 | { | |
854 | char buf[20]; | |
855 | ||
856 | sprintf_vma (buf, where); | |
857 | (*_bfd_error_handler) | |
858 | (_("%s: address 0x%s out of range for Intex Hex file"), | |
859 | bfd_get_filename (abfd), buf); | |
860 | bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); | |
861 | return false; | |
862 | } | |
863 | addr[0] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 24) & 0xff; | |
864 | addr[1] = (bfd_byte)(extbase >> 16) & 0xff; | |
865 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 2, 0, 4, addr)) | |
866 | return false; | |
867 | } | |
868 | } | |
869 | ||
870 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, now, where - (extbase + segbase), | |
871 | 0, p)) | |
872 | return false; | |
873 | ||
874 | where += now; | |
875 | p += now; | |
876 | count -= now; | |
877 | } | |
878 | } | |
879 | ||
880 | if (abfd->start_address != 0) | |
881 | { | |
882 | bfd_vma start; | |
883 | bfd_byte startbuf[4]; | |
884 | ||
885 | start = abfd->start_address; | |
886 | ||
887 | if (start <= 0xfffff) | |
888 | { | |
889 | startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)((start & 0xf0000) >> 12) & 0xff; | |
890 | startbuf[1] = 0; | |
891 | startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff; | |
892 | startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff; | |
893 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 3, startbuf)) | |
894 | return false; | |
895 | } | |
896 | else | |
897 | { | |
898 | startbuf[0] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 24) & 0xff; | |
899 | startbuf[1] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 16) & 0xff; | |
900 | startbuf[2] = (bfd_byte)(start >> 8) & 0xff; | |
901 | startbuf[3] = (bfd_byte)start & 0xff; | |
902 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 4, 0, 5, startbuf)) | |
903 | return false; | |
904 | } | |
905 | } | |
906 | ||
907 | if (! ihex_write_record (abfd, 0, 0, 1, NULL)) | |
908 | return false; | |
909 | ||
910 | return true; | |
911 | } | |
912 | ||
913 | /* Make an empty symbol. This is required only because | |
914 | bfd_make_section_anyway wants to create a symbol for the section. */ | |
915 | ||
916 | static asymbol * | |
917 | ihex_make_empty_symbol (abfd) | |
918 | bfd *abfd; | |
919 | { | |
920 | asymbol *new; | |
921 | ||
922 | new = (asymbol *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (asymbol)); | |
923 | if (new != NULL) | |
924 | new->the_bfd = abfd; | |
925 | return new; | |
926 | } | |
927 | ||
928 | /* Set the architecture for the output file. The architecture is | |
929 | irrelevant, so we ignore errors about unknown architectures. */ | |
930 | ||
931 | static boolean | |
932 | ihex_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach) | |
933 | bfd *abfd; | |
934 | enum bfd_architecture arch; | |
935 | unsigned long mach; | |
936 | { | |
937 | if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, mach)) | |
938 | { | |
939 | if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown) | |
940 | return false; | |
941 | } | |
942 | return true; | |
943 | } | |
944 | ||
945 | /* Get the size of the headers, for the linker. */ | |
946 | ||
947 | /*ARGSUSED*/ | |
948 | static int | |
949 | ihex_sizeof_headers (abfd, exec) | |
950 | bfd *abfd; | |
951 | boolean exec; | |
952 | { | |
953 | return 0; | |
954 | } | |
955 | ||
956 | /* Some random definitions for the target vector. */ | |
957 | ||
958 | #define ihex_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup | |
959 | #define ihex_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info | |
960 | #define ihex_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook | |
961 | #define ihex_get_section_contents_in_window \ | |
962 | _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window | |
963 | ||
964 | #define ihex_get_symtab_upper_bound bfd_0l | |
965 | #define ihex_get_symtab \ | |
966 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol **))) bfd_0l) | |
967 | #define ihex_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol | |
968 | #define ihex_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info | |
969 | #define ihex_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label_name | |
970 | #define ihex_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno | |
971 | #define ihex_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line | |
972 | #define ihex_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol | |
973 | #define ihex_read_minisymbols _bfd_nosymbols_read_minisymbols | |
974 | #define ihex_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_minisymbol_to_symbol | |
975 | ||
976 | #define ihex_get_reloc_upper_bound \ | |
977 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *))) bfd_0l) | |
978 | #define ihex_canonicalize_reloc \ | |
979 | ((long (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **))) bfd_0l) | |
980 | #define ihex_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup | |
981 | ||
982 | #define ihex_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \ | |
983 | bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents | |
984 | #define ihex_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section | |
985 | #define ihex_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections | |
986 | #define ihex_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create | |
987 | #define ihex_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols | |
988 | #define ihex_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link | |
989 | #define ihex_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section | |
990 | ||
991 | /* The Intel Hex target vector. */ | |
992 | ||
993 | const bfd_target ihex_vec = | |
994 | { | |
995 | "ihex", /* name */ | |
996 | bfd_target_ihex_flavour, | |
997 | BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target byte order */ | |
998 | BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target headers byte order */ | |
999 | 0, /* object flags */ | |
1000 | (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD), /* section flags */ | |
1001 | 0, /* leading underscore */ | |
1002 | ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ | |
1003 | 16, /* ar_max_namelen */ | |
1004 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
1005 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
1006 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */ | |
1007 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
1008 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
1009 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */ | |
1010 | ||
1011 | { | |
1012 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
1013 | ihex_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */ | |
1014 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
1015 | _bfd_dummy_target, | |
1016 | }, | |
1017 | { | |
1018 | bfd_false, | |
1019 | ihex_mkobject, | |
1020 | _bfd_generic_mkarchive, | |
1021 | bfd_false, | |
1022 | }, | |
1023 | { /* bfd_write_contents */ | |
1024 | bfd_false, | |
1025 | ihex_write_object_contents, | |
1026 | _bfd_write_archive_contents, | |
1027 | bfd_false, | |
1028 | }, | |
1029 | ||
1030 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (ihex), | |
1031 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic), | |
1032 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), | |
1033 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive), | |
1034 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (ihex), | |
1035 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (ihex), | |
1036 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (ihex), | |
1037 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (ihex), | |
1038 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), | |
1039 | ||
1040 | (PTR) 0 | |
1041 | }; |