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252b5132 | 1 | /* BFD backend for MIPS BSD (a.out) binaries. |
5f771d47 | 2 | Copyright (C) 1993, 94, 95, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
252b5132 RH |
3 | Written by Ralph Campbell. |
4 | ||
5 | This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. | |
6 | ||
7 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | ||
12 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | ||
17 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ | |
20 | ||
21 | #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4 | |
22 | /* #define ENTRY_CAN_BE_ZERO */ | |
23 | #define N_HEADER_IN_TEXT(x) 1 | |
24 | #define N_SHARED_LIB(x) 0 | |
25 | #define N_TXTADDR(x) \ | |
26 | (N_MAGIC(x) != ZMAGIC ? (x).a_entry : /* object file or NMAGIC */\ | |
27 | TEXT_START_ADDR + EXEC_BYTES_SIZE /* no padding */\ | |
28 | ) | |
29 | #define N_DATADDR(x) (N_TXTADDR(x)+N_TXTSIZE(x)) | |
30 | #define TEXT_START_ADDR 4096 | |
31 | #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 4096 | |
32 | #define SEGMENT_SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE | |
33 | #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_mips | |
34 | #define MACHTYPE_OK(mtype) ((mtype) == M_UNKNOWN \ | |
35 | || (mtype) == M_MIPS1 || (mtype) == M_MIPS2) | |
36 | #define MY_symbol_leading_char '\0' | |
37 | ||
38 | #define MY(OP) CAT(mipsbsd_,OP) | |
39 | ||
40 | #include "bfd.h" | |
41 | #include "sysdep.h" | |
42 | #include "libbfd.h" | |
43 | #include "libaout.h" | |
44 | ||
45 | #define SET_ARCH_MACH(ABFD, EXEC) \ | |
46 | MY(set_arch_mach)(ABFD, N_MACHTYPE (EXEC)); \ | |
47 | MY(choose_reloc_size)(ABFD); | |
48 | static void MY(set_arch_mach) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, int machtype)); | |
49 | static void MY(choose_reloc_size) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); | |
50 | ||
51 | #define MY_write_object_contents MY(write_object_contents) | |
52 | static boolean MY(write_object_contents) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd)); | |
53 | ||
54 | /* We can't use MY(x) here because it leads to a recursive call to CAT | |
55 | when expanded inside JUMP_TABLE. */ | |
56 | #define MY_bfd_reloc_type_lookup mipsbsd_reloc_howto_type_lookup | |
57 | #define MY_canonicalize_reloc mipsbsd_canonicalize_reloc | |
58 | ||
59 | #define MY_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create | |
60 | #define MY_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols | |
61 | #define MY_final_link_callback unused | |
62 | #define MY_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link | |
63 | ||
64 | #define MY_backend_data &MY(backend_data) | |
65 | #define MY_BFD_TARGET | |
66 | ||
67 | #include "aout-target.h" | |
68 | ||
69 | static void | |
70 | MY(set_arch_mach) (abfd, machtype) | |
71 | bfd *abfd; | |
72 | int machtype; | |
73 | { | |
74 | enum bfd_architecture arch; | |
75 | long machine; | |
76 | ||
77 | /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */ | |
78 | switch (machtype) { | |
79 | ||
80 | case M_MIPS1: | |
81 | arch = bfd_arch_mips; | |
82 | machine = 3000; | |
83 | break; | |
84 | ||
85 | case M_MIPS2: | |
86 | arch = bfd_arch_mips; | |
87 | machine = 4000; | |
88 | break; | |
89 | ||
90 | default: | |
91 | arch = bfd_arch_obscure; | |
92 | machine = 0; | |
93 | break; | |
94 | } | |
95 | bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, machine); | |
96 | } | |
97 | ||
98 | /* Determine the size of a relocation entry, based on the architecture */ | |
99 | static void | |
100 | MY(choose_reloc_size) (abfd) | |
101 | bfd *abfd; | |
102 | { | |
103 | switch (bfd_get_arch(abfd)) { | |
104 | case bfd_arch_sparc: | |
105 | case bfd_arch_a29k: | |
106 | case bfd_arch_mips: | |
107 | obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE; | |
108 | break; | |
109 | default: | |
110 | obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE; | |
111 | break; | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /* Write an object file in BSD a.out format. | |
116 | Section contents have already been written. We write the | |
117 | file header, symbols, and relocation. */ | |
118 | ||
119 | static boolean | |
120 | MY(write_object_contents) (abfd) | |
121 | bfd *abfd; | |
122 | { | |
123 | struct external_exec exec_bytes; | |
124 | struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd); | |
125 | ||
126 | /* Magic number, maestro, please! */ | |
127 | switch (bfd_get_arch(abfd)) { | |
128 | case bfd_arch_m68k: | |
129 | switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd)) { | |
130 | case bfd_mach_m68010: | |
131 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_68010); | |
132 | break; | |
133 | default: | |
134 | case bfd_mach_m68020: | |
135 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_68020); | |
136 | break; | |
137 | } | |
138 | break; | |
139 | case bfd_arch_sparc: | |
140 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_SPARC); | |
141 | break; | |
142 | case bfd_arch_i386: | |
143 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_386); | |
144 | break; | |
145 | case bfd_arch_a29k: | |
146 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_29K); | |
147 | break; | |
148 | case bfd_arch_mips: | |
149 | switch (bfd_get_mach(abfd)) { | |
150 | case 4000: | |
151 | case 6000: | |
152 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_MIPS2); | |
153 | break; | |
154 | default: | |
155 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_MIPS1); | |
156 | break; | |
157 | } | |
158 | break; | |
159 | default: | |
160 | N_SET_MACHTYPE(*execp, M_UNKNOWN); | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | MY(choose_reloc_size)(abfd); | |
164 | ||
165 | WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp); | |
166 | ||
167 | return true; | |
168 | } | |
169 | ||
170 | /* | |
171 | * MIPS relocation types. | |
172 | */ | |
173 | #define MIPS_RELOC_32 0 | |
174 | #define MIPS_RELOC_JMP 1 | |
175 | #define MIPS_RELOC_WDISP16 2 | |
176 | #define MIPS_RELOC_HI16 3 | |
177 | #define MIPS_RELOC_HI16_S 4 | |
178 | #define MIPS_RELOC_LO16 5 | |
179 | ||
180 | /* | |
181 | * This is only called when performing a BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP relocation. | |
182 | * The jump destination address is formed from the upper 4 bits of the | |
183 | * "current" program counter concatenated with the jump instruction's | |
184 | * 26 bit field and two trailing zeros. | |
185 | * If the destination address is not in the same segment as the "current" | |
186 | * program counter, then we need to signal an error. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | static bfd_reloc_status_type | |
189 | mips_fix_jmp_addr (abfd,reloc_entry,symbol,data,input_section,output_bfd) | |
5f771d47 | 190 | bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 RH |
191 | arelent *reloc_entry; |
192 | struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol; | |
5f771d47 | 193 | PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 RH |
194 | asection *input_section; |
195 | bfd *output_bfd; | |
196 | { | |
197 | bfd_vma relocation, pc; | |
198 | ||
199 | /* If this is a partial relocation, just continue. */ | |
200 | if (output_bfd != (bfd *)NULL) | |
201 | return bfd_reloc_continue; | |
202 | ||
203 | /* If this is an undefined symbol, return error */ | |
204 | if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section) | |
205 | && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) == 0) | |
206 | return bfd_reloc_undefined; | |
207 | ||
208 | /* | |
209 | * Work out which section the relocation is targetted at and the | |
210 | * initial relocation command value. | |
211 | */ | |
212 | if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)) | |
213 | relocation = 0; | |
214 | else | |
215 | relocation = symbol->value; | |
216 | ||
217 | relocation += symbol->section->output_section->vma; | |
218 | relocation += symbol->section->output_offset; | |
219 | relocation += reloc_entry->addend; | |
220 | ||
221 | pc = input_section->output_section->vma + input_section->output_offset + | |
222 | reloc_entry->address + 4; | |
223 | ||
224 | if ((relocation & 0xF0000000) != (pc & 0xF0000000)) | |
225 | return bfd_reloc_overflow; | |
226 | ||
227 | return bfd_reloc_continue; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | /* | |
231 | * This is only called when performing a BFD_RELOC_HI16_S relocation. | |
232 | * We need to see if bit 15 is set in the result. If it is, we add | |
233 | * 0x10000 and continue normally. This will compensate for the sign extension | |
234 | * when the low bits are added at run time. | |
235 | */ | |
236 | static bfd_reloc_status_type | |
237 | mips_fix_hi16_s PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, PTR, | |
238 | asection *, bfd *, char **)); | |
239 | ||
240 | static bfd_reloc_status_type | |
241 | mips_fix_hi16_s (abfd, reloc_entry, symbol, data, input_section, | |
242 | output_bfd, error_message) | |
5f771d47 | 243 | bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 RH |
244 | arelent *reloc_entry; |
245 | asymbol *symbol; | |
5f771d47 ILT |
246 | PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
247 | asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; | |
252b5132 | 248 | bfd *output_bfd; |
5f771d47 | 249 | char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; |
252b5132 RH |
250 | { |
251 | bfd_vma relocation; | |
252 | ||
253 | /* If this is a partial relocation, just continue. */ | |
254 | if (output_bfd != (bfd *)NULL) | |
255 | return bfd_reloc_continue; | |
256 | ||
257 | /* If this is an undefined symbol, return error */ | |
258 | if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section) | |
259 | && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) == 0) | |
260 | return bfd_reloc_undefined; | |
261 | ||
262 | /* | |
263 | * Work out which section the relocation is targetted at and the | |
264 | * initial relocation command value. | |
265 | */ | |
266 | if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section)) | |
267 | relocation = 0; | |
268 | else | |
269 | relocation = symbol->value; | |
270 | ||
271 | relocation += symbol->section->output_section->vma; | |
272 | relocation += symbol->section->output_offset; | |
273 | relocation += reloc_entry->addend; | |
274 | ||
275 | if (relocation & 0x8000) | |
276 | reloc_entry->addend += 0x10000; | |
277 | ||
278 | return bfd_reloc_continue; | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | static reloc_howto_type mips_howto_table_ext[] = { | |
282 | {MIPS_RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, | |
283 | "32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false}, | |
284 | {MIPS_RELOC_JMP, 2, 2, 26, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, | |
285 | mips_fix_jmp_addr, | |
286 | "MIPS_JMP", false, 0, 0x03ffffff, false}, | |
287 | {MIPS_RELOC_WDISP16, 2, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, | |
288 | "WDISP16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false}, | |
289 | {MIPS_RELOC_HI16, 16, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, | |
290 | "HI16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false}, | |
291 | {MIPS_RELOC_HI16_S, 16, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, | |
292 | mips_fix_hi16_s, | |
293 | "HI16_S", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false}, | |
294 | {MIPS_RELOC_LO16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, | |
295 | "LO16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false}, | |
296 | }; | |
297 | ||
298 | static reloc_howto_type * | |
299 | MY(reloc_howto_type_lookup) (abfd, code) | |
300 | bfd *abfd; | |
301 | bfd_reloc_code_real_type code; | |
302 | { | |
303 | ||
304 | if (bfd_get_arch (abfd) != bfd_arch_mips) | |
305 | return 0; | |
306 | ||
307 | switch (code) | |
308 | { | |
309 | case BFD_RELOC_CTOR: | |
310 | case BFD_RELOC_32: | |
311 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_32]); | |
312 | case BFD_RELOC_MIPS_JMP: | |
313 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_JMP]); | |
314 | case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL_S2: | |
315 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_WDISP16]); | |
316 | case BFD_RELOC_HI16: | |
317 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_HI16]); | |
318 | case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S: | |
319 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_HI16_S]); | |
320 | case BFD_RELOC_LO16: | |
321 | return (&mips_howto_table_ext[MIPS_RELOC_LO16]); | |
322 | default: | |
323 | return 0; | |
324 | } | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | /* | |
328 | * This is just like the standard aoutx.h version but we need to do our | |
329 | * own mapping of external reloc type values to howto entries. | |
330 | */ | |
331 | long | |
332 | MY(canonicalize_reloc)(abfd, section, relptr, symbols) | |
333 | bfd *abfd; | |
334 | sec_ptr section; | |
335 | arelent **relptr; | |
336 | asymbol **symbols; | |
337 | { | |
338 | arelent *tblptr = section->relocation; | |
339 | unsigned int count, c; | |
340 | extern reloc_howto_type NAME(aout,ext_howto_table)[]; | |
341 | ||
342 | /* If we have already read in the relocation table, return the values. */ | |
343 | if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR) { | |
344 | arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain; | |
345 | ||
346 | for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++) { | |
347 | *relptr++ = &chain->relent; | |
348 | chain = chain->next; | |
349 | } | |
350 | *relptr = 0; | |
351 | return section->reloc_count; | |
352 | } | |
353 | if (tblptr && section->reloc_count) { | |
354 | for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;) | |
355 | *relptr++ = tblptr++; | |
356 | *relptr = 0; | |
357 | return section->reloc_count; | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
360 | if (!NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table)(abfd, section, symbols)) | |
361 | return -1; | |
362 | tblptr = section->relocation; | |
363 | ||
364 | /* fix up howto entries */ | |
365 | for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count;) | |
366 | { | |
367 | c = tblptr->howto - NAME(aout,ext_howto_table); | |
368 | tblptr->howto = &mips_howto_table_ext[c]; | |
369 | ||
370 | *relptr++ = tblptr++; | |
371 | } | |
372 | *relptr = 0; | |
373 | return section->reloc_count; | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | static CONST struct aout_backend_data MY(backend_data) = { | |
377 | 0, /* zmagic contiguous */ | |
378 | 1, /* text incl header */ | |
379 | 0, /* entry is text address */ | |
380 | 0, /* exec_hdr_flags */ | |
381 | TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, /* text vma */ | |
382 | MY_set_sizes, | |
383 | 0, /* text size includes exec header */ | |
384 | 0, /* add_dynamic_symbols */ | |
385 | 0, /* add_one_symbol */ | |
386 | 0, /* link_dynamic_object */ | |
387 | 0, /* write_dynamic_symbol */ | |
388 | 0, /* check_dynamic_reloc */ | |
389 | 0 /* finish_dynamic_link */ | |
390 | }; | |
391 | ||
c3c89269 NC |
392 | extern const bfd_target aout_mips_big_vec; |
393 | ||
252b5132 RH |
394 | const bfd_target aout_mips_little_vec = |
395 | { | |
396 | "a.out-mips-little", /* name */ | |
397 | bfd_target_aout_flavour, | |
398 | BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order (little) */ | |
399 | BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order (little) */ | |
400 | (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */ | |
401 | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | | |
402 | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED), | |
403 | (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA), | |
404 | MY_symbol_leading_char, | |
405 | ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ | |
406 | 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ | |
407 | bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, | |
408 | bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, | |
409 | bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */ | |
410 | bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, | |
411 | bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, | |
412 | bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */ | |
413 | {_bfd_dummy_target, MY_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */ | |
414 | bfd_generic_archive_p, MY_core_file_p}, | |
415 | {bfd_false, MY_mkobject, /* bfd_set_format */ | |
416 | _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false}, | |
417 | {bfd_false, MY_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents */ | |
418 | _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false}, | |
419 | ||
420 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY), | |
421 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY), | |
422 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY), | |
423 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY), | |
424 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY), | |
425 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY), | |
426 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY), | |
427 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY), | |
428 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), | |
429 | ||
c3c89269 NC |
430 | & aout_mips_big_vec, |
431 | ||
432 | (PTR) MY_backend_data | |
252b5132 RH |
433 | }; |
434 | ||
435 | const bfd_target aout_mips_big_vec = | |
436 | { | |
437 | "a.out-mips-big", /* name */ | |
438 | bfd_target_aout_flavour, | |
439 | BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target byte order (big) */ | |
440 | BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target headers byte order (big) */ | |
441 | (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */ | |
442 | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | | |
443 | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED), | |
444 | (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA), | |
445 | MY_symbol_leading_char, | |
446 | ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ | |
447 | 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ | |
448 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
449 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
450 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */ | |
451 | bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, | |
452 | bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, | |
453 | bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */ | |
454 | {_bfd_dummy_target, MY_object_p, /* bfd_check_format */ | |
455 | bfd_generic_archive_p, MY_core_file_p}, | |
456 | {bfd_false, MY_mkobject, /* bfd_set_format */ | |
457 | _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false}, | |
458 | {bfd_false, MY_write_object_contents, /* bfd_write_contents */ | |
459 | _bfd_write_archive_contents, bfd_false}, | |
460 | ||
461 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY), | |
462 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY), | |
463 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY), | |
464 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY), | |
465 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY), | |
466 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY), | |
467 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY), | |
468 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY), | |
469 | BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), | |
470 | ||
c3c89269 NC |
471 | & aout_mips_little_vec, |
472 | ||
473 | (PTR) MY_backend_data | |
252b5132 | 474 | }; |