Fixup previous changelog entry.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
b90efa5b 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
cd123cb7
NC
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132
RH
21
22/*
23SECTION
24 Sections
25
26 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
27 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
28 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
29 each one points to the next in the list.
30
31 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
32
33@menu
34@* Section Input::
35@* Section Output::
36@* typedef asection::
37@* section prototypes::
38@end menu
39
40INODE
41Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
42SUBSECTION
43 Section input
44
45 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
46 created and attached to the BFD.
47
48 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
49 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
50 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
51
52 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
53 sections named <<.data>>.
54
55 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
56 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
57 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
58 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
59 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
60 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
61 common storage.
62
63 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
64 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
65 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
66 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
67 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
68 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
69 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
70 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
71 relocations.
72
73INODE
74Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
75
76SUBSECTION
77 Section output
78
79 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
80 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
81 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
82 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
83
84 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
85 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
86 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
87 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
88 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
89 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
90
91 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
92 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
93 the output sections. The output section structure can be
94 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
95 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
96 input section determines the offset into the output section of
97 the data to be written.
98
99 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
100 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
101 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
102 structures would look like:
103
104| section name "A"
105| output_offset 0x00
106| size 0x20
107| output_section -----------> section name "O"
108| | vma 0x100
109| section name "B" | size 0x123
110| output_offset 0x20 |
111| size 0x103 |
112| output_section --------|
113
252b5132
RH
114SUBSECTION
115 Link orders
116
117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
120
121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
123 a list of relocations which apply to it.
124
125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
131 a link_order by link_order basis.
132
133*/
134
252b5132 135#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 136#include "bfd.h"
252b5132
RH
137#include "libbfd.h"
138#include "bfdlink.h"
139
140/*
141DOCDD
142INODE
143typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
144SUBSECTION
145 typedef asection
146
147 Here is the section structure:
148
149CODE_FRAGMENT
150.
198beae2 151.typedef struct bfd_section
252b5132 152.{
52b219b5
AM
153. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
154. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
52b219b5
AM
155. const char *name;
156.
157. {* A unique sequence number. *}
52b219b5 158. int id;
252b5132 159.
dbb410c3 160. {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *}
52b219b5 161. int index;
252b5132 162.
52b219b5 163. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
198beae2 164. struct bfd_section *next;
252b5132 165.
5daa8fe7
L
166. {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
167. struct bfd_section *prev;
168.
52b219b5
AM
169. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
170. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
171. synthesized from other information. *}
52b219b5 172. flagword flags;
252b5132
RH
173.
174.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x000
175.
52b219b5
AM
176. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
177. This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *}
252b5132
RH
178.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x001
179.
52b219b5
AM
180. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
181. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
252b5132
RH
182.#define SEC_LOAD 0x002
183.
52b219b5
AM
184. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
185. some relocation information too. *}
252b5132
RH
186.#define SEC_RELOC 0x004
187.
52b219b5 188. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *}
ebe372c1 189.#define SEC_READONLY 0x008
252b5132 190.
52b219b5 191. {* The section contains code only. *}
ebe372c1 192.#define SEC_CODE 0x010
252b5132 193.
52b219b5 194. {* The section contains data only. *}
ebe372c1 195.#define SEC_DATA 0x020
252b5132 196.
52b219b5 197. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
ebe372c1 198.#define SEC_ROM 0x040
252b5132 199.
52b219b5
AM
200. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
201. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
202. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
203. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
204. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
205. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
206. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
207. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
208. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
209. standard data. *}
ebe372c1 210.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x080
252b5132 211.
52b219b5
AM
212. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
213. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
214. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
ebe372c1 215.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
252b5132 216.
52b219b5
AM
217. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
218. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
ebe372c1 219.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
252b5132 220.
13ae64f3 221. {* The section contains thread local data. *}
ebe372c1 222.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
13ae64f3 223.
1bd91689
AM
224. {* The section has GOT references. This flag is only for the
225. linker, and is currently only used by the elf32-hppa back end.
226. It will be set if global offset table references were detected
227. in this section, which indicate to the linker that the section
228. contains PIC code, and must be handled specially when doing a
229. static link. *}
ebe372c1 230.#define SEC_HAS_GOT_REF 0x800
1bd91689 231.
52b219b5
AM
232. {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
233. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
234. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
235. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
236. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
ebe372c1 237.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
252b5132 238.
52b219b5
AM
239. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
240. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
241. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
242. discarded. *}
ebe372c1 243.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
252b5132 244.
52b219b5
AM
245. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
246. by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
247. and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *}
ebe372c1 248.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
252b5132 249.
52b219b5
AM
250. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
251. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
252. objects are to be further relocated. *}
ebe372c1 253.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
252b5132 254.
dbb410c3
AM
255. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
256. the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
257. entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be
258. appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *}
ebe372c1 259.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
252b5132 260.
52b219b5
AM
261. {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
262. discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
263. is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are
264. handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *}
ebe372c1 265.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
252b5132 266.
52b219b5
AM
267. {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
268. should handle duplicate sections. *}
f856272b 269.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
252b5132 270.
52b219b5
AM
271. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
272. sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *}
252b5132
RH
273.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
274.
52b219b5
AM
275. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
276. should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
277. it should still only link one copy. *}
f856272b 278.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
252b5132 279.
52b219b5
AM
280. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
281. should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *}
f856272b 282.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
252b5132 283.
52b219b5
AM
284. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
285. should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
286. contents. *}
ebe372c1
L
287.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
288. (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
252b5132 289.
52b219b5
AM
290. {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
291. relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when
292. going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
293. else up the line will take care of it later. *}
f856272b 294.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
252b5132 295.
a14a5de3
AM
296. {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
297. Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
298. listed in the link map as discarded. *}
f856272b 299.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
252b5132 300.
52b219b5
AM
301. {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
302. "near" the GP. *}
f856272b 303.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
34cbe64e 304.
2dd439c5
L
305. {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
306. Entity size is given in the entsize field. *}
f856272b 307.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
2dd439c5
L
308.
309. {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
310. strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
311. size entries. *}
f856272b 312.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
2dd439c5 313.
dbb410c3 314. {* This section contains data about section groups. *}
f856272b 315.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
ebe372c1
L
316.
317. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
318. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
319. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
320. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
321. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
322. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
323. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
324. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
325. sections. *}
f856272b 326.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
ebe372c1 327.
310fd250
L
328. {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
329. as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use
330. only. *}
331.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
332.
ebe372c1
L
333. {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
334. executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *}
f856272b 335.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
ebe372c1
L
336.
337. {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
338. the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
339. boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more,
340. it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI
341. TMS320C54X only. *}
f856272b 342.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
ebe372c1
L
343.
344. {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
345. references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI
346. TMS320C54X only. *}
f856272b 347.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
dbb410c3 348.
156621f3
KT
349. {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
350. when memory read flag isn't set. *}
351.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
352.
52b219b5 353. {* End of section flags. *}
252b5132 354.
52b219b5 355. {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 356.
52b219b5
AM
357. {* See the vma field. *}
358. unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
252b5132 359.
52b219b5
AM
360. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *}
361. unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
252b5132 362.
d1778b88 363. {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for
08da05b0 364. output sections that have an input section. *}
d1778b88
AM
365. unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
366.
9d0a14d3 367. {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *}
52b219b5 368. unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
252b5132 369.
4a114e3e
L
370. {* Section compression status. *}
371. unsigned int compress_status : 2;
372.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0
373.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1
374.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
375.
68bfbfcc
AM
376. {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
377.
378. {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *}
bc67d8a6
NC
379. unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
380.
68bfbfcc
AM
381. {* Type of sec_info information. *}
382. unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
dbaa2011
AM
383.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0
384.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1
385.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2
386.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3
387.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
5446cbdf 388.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_TARGET 5
68bfbfcc
AM
389.
390. {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *}
391. unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
392.
4c52953f
AM
393. {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch
394. these fields. *}
68bfbfcc 395.
b0dddeec
AM
396. unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
397. unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
398. unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
399. unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
400. unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
401. unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
68bfbfcc 402.
52b219b5 403. {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 404.
52b219b5
AM
405. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
406. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
407. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
408. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
409. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
410. target and various flags). *}
52b219b5 411. bfd_vma vma;
252b5132 412.
52b219b5
AM
413. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
414. rom image; really only used for writing section header
b5f79c76 415. information. *}
52b219b5 416. bfd_vma lma;
252b5132 417.
52b219b5
AM
418. {* The size of the section in octets, as it will be output.
419. Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
eea6121a
AM
420. size of <<.bss>>). *}
421. bfd_size_type size;
422.
1a23a9e6 423. {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
73c5c7a8
BW
424. octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is
425. changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where
426. the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
427. reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
428. targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
429. section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the
430. section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *}
eea6121a 431. bfd_size_type rawsize;
252b5132 432.
4a114e3e
L
433. {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *}
434. bfd_size_type compressed_size;
435.
7ba29e2a
NC
436. {* Relaxation table. *}
437. struct relax_table *relax;
438.
439. {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
440. int relax_count;
441.
442.
52b219b5
AM
443. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
444. offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
445. input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
446. target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the
447. 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
448. would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
449. (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *}
52b219b5 450. bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132 451.
52b219b5 452. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
198beae2 453. struct bfd_section *output_section;
252b5132 454.
52b219b5
AM
455. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
456. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
52b219b5 457. unsigned int alignment_power;
252b5132 458.
52b219b5
AM
459. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
460. records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 461. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
252b5132 462.
52b219b5
AM
463. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
464. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 465. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
252b5132 466.
b5f79c76 467. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *}
52b219b5 468. unsigned reloc_count;
252b5132 469.
52b219b5
AM
470. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
471. or updated. *}
252b5132 472.
52b219b5 473. {* File position of section data. *}
52b219b5 474. file_ptr filepos;
252b5132 475.
52b219b5 476. {* File position of relocation info. *}
52b219b5 477. file_ptr rel_filepos;
252b5132 478.
52b219b5 479. {* File position of line data. *}
52b219b5 480. file_ptr line_filepos;
252b5132 481.
52b219b5 482. {* Pointer to data for applications. *}
c58b9523 483. void *userdata;
252b5132 484.
52b219b5
AM
485. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
486. contents. *}
487. unsigned char *contents;
252b5132 488.
52b219b5 489. {* Attached line number information. *}
52b219b5 490. alent *lineno;
252b5132 491.
52b219b5 492. {* Number of line number records. *}
52b219b5 493. unsigned int lineno_count;
252b5132 494.
2dd439c5 495. {* Entity size for merging purposes. *}
2dd439c5
L
496. unsigned int entsize;
497.
f97b9cb8
L
498. {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
499. and is discarded. *}
198beae2 500. struct bfd_section *kept_section;
f97b9cb8 501.
52b219b5
AM
502. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
503. linenumbers are written out. *}
52b219b5 504. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
252b5132 505.
52b219b5 506. {* What the section number is in the target world. *}
52b219b5 507. int target_index;
252b5132 508.
c58b9523 509. void *used_by_bfd;
252b5132 510.
52b219b5
AM
511. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
512. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
52b219b5 513. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
252b5132 514.
52b219b5 515. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
52b219b5 516. bfd *owner;
252b5132 517.
b5f79c76 518. {* A symbol which points at this section only. *}
fc0a2244
AC
519. struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
520. struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
252b5132 521.
8423293d
AM
522. {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
523. a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later,
524. output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
525. structs. *}
526. union {
527. struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
528. struct bfd_section *s;
529. } map_head, map_tail;
b5f79c76 530.} asection;
252b5132 531.
7ba29e2a 532.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
68ffbac6 533. be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
7ba29e2a
NC
534. short address. *}
535.struct relax_table {
536. {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
537. bfd_vma addr;
68ffbac6 538.
7ba29e2a
NC
539. {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *}
540. int size;
541.};
542.
27b829ee
NC
543.{* Note: the following are provided as inline functions rather than macros
544. because not all callers use the return value. A macro implementation
545. would use a comma expression, eg: "((ptr)->foo = val, TRUE)" and some
546. compilers will complain about comma expressions that have no effect. *}
547.static inline bfd_boolean
548.bfd_set_section_userdata (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, void * val)
549.{
550. ptr->userdata = val;
551. return TRUE;
552.}
553.
554.static inline bfd_boolean
555.bfd_set_section_vma (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, bfd_vma val)
556.{
557. ptr->vma = ptr->lma = val;
558. ptr->user_set_vma = TRUE;
559. return TRUE;
560.}
561.
562.static inline bfd_boolean
563.bfd_set_section_alignment (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, unsigned int val)
564.{
565. ptr->alignment_power = val;
566. return TRUE;
567.}
568.
52b219b5
AM
569.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
570. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
45dfa85a 571. these sections. *}
45a466b5 572.extern asection _bfd_std_section[4];
45dfa85a 573.
252b5132
RH
574.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
575.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
576.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
577.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
578.
b5f79c76 579.{* Pointer to the common section. *}
45a466b5 580.#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[0])
45dfa85a 581.{* Pointer to the undefined section. *}
45a466b5 582.#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[1])
45dfa85a 583.{* Pointer to the absolute section. *}
45a466b5 584.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[2])
b5f79c76 585.{* Pointer to the indirect section. *}
45a466b5 586.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[3])
45dfa85a
AM
587.
588.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
589.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
590.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
591.
84c254c6
NC
592.#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC) \
593. ( ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) \
594. || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr) \
595. || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr) \
596. || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr))
597.
9e7b37b3
AM
598.{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These
599. only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
600. target_index etc. *}
5daa8fe7
L
601.#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \
602. do \
603. { \
604. asection *_s = S; \
605. asection *_next = _s->next; \
606. asection *_prev = _s->prev; \
607. if (_prev) \
608. _prev->next = _next; \
609. else \
610. (ABFD)->sections = _next; \
611. if (_next) \
04dd1667 612. _next->prev = _prev; \
5daa8fe7
L
613. else \
614. (ABFD)->section_last = _prev; \
615. } \
616. while (0)
617.#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
618. do \
619. { \
5daa8fe7
L
620. asection *_s = S; \
621. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
622. _s->next = NULL; \
623. if (_abfd->section_last) \
624. { \
625. _s->prev = _abfd->section_last; \
626. _abfd->section_last->next = _s; \
627. } \
628. else \
04dd1667
AM
629. { \
630. _s->prev = NULL; \
631. _abfd->sections = _s; \
632. } \
5daa8fe7
L
633. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
634. } \
635. while (0)
04dd1667
AM
636.#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \
637. do \
638. { \
639. asection *_s = S; \
640. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
641. _s->prev = NULL; \
642. if (_abfd->sections) \
643. { \
644. _s->next = _abfd->sections; \
645. _abfd->sections->prev = _s; \
646. } \
647. else \
648. { \
649. _s->next = NULL; \
650. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
651. } \
652. _abfd->sections = _s; \
653. } \
654. while (0)
5daa8fe7
L
655.#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \
656. do \
657. { \
658. asection *_a = A; \
659. asection *_s = S; \
660. asection *_next = _a->next; \
661. _s->next = _next; \
662. _s->prev = _a; \
663. _a->next = _s; \
664. if (_next) \
04dd1667 665. _next->prev = _s; \
ab82c5b9 666. else \
5daa8fe7 667. (ABFD)->section_last = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
668. } \
669. while (0)
5daa8fe7 670.#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
671. do \
672. { \
5daa8fe7 673. asection *_b = B; \
9e7b37b3 674. asection *_s = S; \
5daa8fe7
L
675. asection *_prev = _b->prev; \
676. _s->prev = _prev; \
677. _s->next = _b; \
678. _b->prev = _s; \
679. if (_prev) \
680. _prev->next = _s; \
681. else \
682. (ABFD)->sections = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
683. } \
684. while (0)
5daa8fe7 685.#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \
04dd1667 686. ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S))
9e7b37b3 687.
f592407e 688.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, FLAGS, SYM, NAME, IDX) \
a4d8e49b
L
689. {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \
690. { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \
691. \
4a114e3e 692. {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \
b0dddeec 693. 0, 0, 1, 0, \
a4d8e49b 694. \
4a114e3e
L
695. {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \
696. 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 697. \
b0dddeec
AM
698. {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \
699. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 700. \
4a114e3e
L
701. {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \
702. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 703. \
45dfa85a
AM
704. {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \
705. 0, &SEC, 0, \
a4d8e49b
L
706. \
707. {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \
708. NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \
709. \
710. {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \
711. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \
712. \
713. {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \
714. 0, NULL, 0, \
715. \
716. {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \
717. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
718. \
f592407e
AM
719. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
720. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
a4d8e49b
L
721. \
722. {* map_head, map_tail *} \
723. { NULL }, { NULL } \
724. }
725.
252b5132
RH
726*/
727
22bc497d
ILT
728/* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
729 traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
730 gcc warns if we don't initialize it. */
731 /* the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] */
732#ifdef __STDC__
733#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
45dfa85a 734 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }}
22bc497d
ILT
735#else
736#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
45dfa85a 737 { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION }
22bc497d
ILT
738#endif
739
252b5132
RH
740/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
741 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
22bc497d 742
252b5132
RH
743static const asymbol global_syms[] =
744{
45dfa85a
AM
745 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr),
746 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr),
747 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr),
748 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
749};
750
45dfa85a 751#define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
45a466b5 752 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(_bfd_std_section[IDX], FLAGS, &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX)
252b5132 753
45a466b5 754asection _bfd_std_section[] = {
45dfa85a
AM
755 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON),
756 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0),
757 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0),
758 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0)
759};
252b5132
RH
760#undef STD_SECTION
761
73e87d70
AM
762/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */
763
764struct bfd_hash_entry *
c58b9523
AM
765bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
766 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
767 const char *string)
73e87d70
AM
768{
769 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
770 subclass. */
771 if (entry == NULL)
772 {
d45913a0
DA
773 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
774 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
73e87d70
AM
775 if (entry == NULL)
776 return entry;
777 }
778
779 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
780 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
781 if (entry != NULL)
c58b9523
AM
782 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
783 sizeof (asection));
73e87d70
AM
784
785 return entry;
786}
787
788#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
789 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
790 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
791
f592407e
AM
792/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This
793 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
794 of a section. */
73e87d70 795
f592407e
AM
796bfd_boolean
797_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
73e87d70 798{
73e87d70
AM
799 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
800 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
f592407e 801 return FALSE;
73e87d70
AM
802
803 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
804 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
805 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
806 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
807
808 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
f592407e
AM
809 return TRUE;
810}
811
812/* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */
813
814static asection *
815bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
816{
817 static int section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */
818
819 newsect->id = section_id;
820 newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
821 newsect->owner = abfd;
73e87d70
AM
822
823 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
824 return NULL;
825
826 section_id++;
827 abfd->section_count++;
5daa8fe7 828 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
73e87d70
AM
829 return newsect;
830}
831
252b5132
RH
832/*
833DOCDD
834INODE
835section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
836SUBSECTION
837 Section prototypes
838
839These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
840*/
841
9e7b37b3
AM
842/*
843FUNCTION
844 bfd_section_list_clear
845
846SYNOPSIS
847 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
848
849DESCRIPTION
850 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
851 hash table entries.
852*/
853
854void
c58b9523 855bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
9e7b37b3
AM
856{
857 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 858 abfd->section_last = NULL;
9e7b37b3 859 abfd->section_count = 0;
c58b9523 860 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
9e7b37b3 861 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
c9ba0c87 862 abfd->section_htab.count = 0;
9e7b37b3
AM
863}
864
252b5132
RH
865/*
866FUNCTION
867 bfd_get_section_by_name
868
869SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 870 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
871
872DESCRIPTION
90061c33
AM
873 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd}
874 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
252b5132
RH
875*/
876
877asection *
c58b9523 878bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 879{
73e87d70
AM
880 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
881
b34976b6 882 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
883 if (sh != NULL)
884 return &sh->section;
252b5132 885
252b5132
RH
886 return NULL;
887}
888
90061c33
AM
889/*
890FUNCTION
891 bfd_get_next_section_by_name
892
893SYNOPSIS
894 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (asection *sec);
895
896DESCRIPTION
897 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name},
898 return the next most recently created section attached to the same
899 BFD with the same name. Return NULL if no such section exists.
900*/
901
902asection *
903bfd_get_next_section_by_name (asection *sec)
904{
905 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
906 const char *name;
907 unsigned long hash;
908
909 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *)
910 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)));
911
912 hash = sh->root.hash;
913 name = sec->name;
914 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
915 sh != NULL;
916 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
917 if (sh->root.hash == hash
918 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0)
919 return &sh->section;
920
921 return NULL;
922}
923
3d4d4302
AM
924/*
925FUNCTION
926 bfd_get_linker_section
927
928SYNOPSIS
929 asection *bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
930
931DESCRIPTION
932 Return the linker created section attached to @var{abfd}
933 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
934*/
935
936asection *
937bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
938{
939 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
940
941 while (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
942 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (sec);
943 return sec;
944}
945
fafe6678
L
946/*
947FUNCTION
948 bfd_get_section_by_name_if
949
950SYNOPSIS
951 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
952 (bfd *abfd,
953 const char *name,
954 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
955 void *obj);
956
957DESCRIPTION
958 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
959 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
960 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
961 as if by
962
963| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
964
965 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
966 otherwise <<NULL>>.
967
968*/
969
970asection *
971bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
972 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
973 asection *,
974 void *),
975 void *user_storage)
976{
977 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
978 unsigned long hash;
979
980 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
981 if (sh == NULL)
982 return NULL;
983
984 hash = sh->root.hash;
985 do
986 {
987 if ((*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
988 return &sh->section;
989 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
990 }
991 while (sh != NULL && sh->root.hash == hash
992 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0);
993
994 return NULL;
995}
996
1bd91689
AM
997/*
998FUNCTION
999 bfd_get_unique_section_name
1000
1001SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1002 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
1003 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
1bd91689
AM
1004
1005DESCRIPTION
1006 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
77cb06e9
AM
1007 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If
1008 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
1009 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value
1010 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
1bd91689
AM
1011*/
1012
1013char *
c58b9523 1014bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
1bd91689
AM
1015{
1016 int num;
1017 unsigned int len;
1018 char *sname;
1019
a966dba9 1020 len = strlen (templat);
a50b1753 1021 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
b3ea3584
AM
1022 if (sname == NULL)
1023 return NULL;
d4c88bbb 1024 memcpy (sname, templat, len);
1bd91689
AM
1025 num = 1;
1026 if (count != NULL)
1027 num = *count;
1028
1029 do
1030 {
1031 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */
1032 if (num > 999999)
1033 abort ();
77cb06e9 1034 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
1bd91689 1035 }
b34976b6 1036 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
1bd91689
AM
1037
1038 if (count != NULL)
1039 *count = num;
1040 return sname;
1041}
1042
252b5132
RH
1043/*
1044FUNCTION
1045 bfd_make_section_old_way
1046
1047SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1048 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
1049
1050DESCRIPTION
1051 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
1052 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
1053 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1054 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
1055 section chain.
1056
1057 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
1058 before it was rewritten....
1059
1060 Possible errors are:
1061 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1062 If output has already started for this BFD.
1063 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1064 If memory allocation fails.
1065
1066*/
1067
252b5132 1068asection *
c58b9523 1069bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 1070{
73e87d70
AM
1071 asection *newsect;
1072
1073 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1074 {
1075 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1076 return NULL;
1077 }
1078
1079 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
f592407e
AM
1080 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1081 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1082 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1083 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1084 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1085 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1086 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1087 else
1088 {
1089 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
73e87d70 1090
f592407e
AM
1091 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1092 if (sh == NULL)
1093 return NULL;
73e87d70 1094
f592407e
AM
1095 newsect = &sh->section;
1096 if (newsect->name != NULL)
1097 {
1098 /* Section already exists. */
1099 return newsect;
1100 }
73e87d70 1101
f592407e
AM
1102 newsect->name = name;
1103 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132 1104 }
73e87d70 1105
f592407e
AM
1106 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1107 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1108 Also, create a proper section symbol. */
1109 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1110 return NULL;
1111 return newsect;
252b5132
RH
1112}
1113
1114/*
1115FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1116 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
252b5132
RH
1117
1118SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1119 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1120 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1121
1122DESCRIPTION
1123 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1124 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
3496cb2a
L
1125 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the
1126 new section to the value @var{flags}.
252b5132
RH
1127
1128 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1129 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1130 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1131*/
1132
1133sec_ptr
3496cb2a
L
1134bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1135 flagword flags)
252b5132 1136{
73e87d70 1137 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
252b5132 1138 asection *newsect;
252b5132
RH
1139
1140 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1141 {
1142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1143 return NULL;
1144 }
1145
b34976b6 1146 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70 1147 if (sh == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1148 return NULL;
1149
73e87d70
AM
1150 newsect = &sh->section;
1151 if (newsect->name != NULL)
4d7ce4dd 1152 {
72adc230
AM
1153 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the
1154 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a
1155 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1156 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */
1157 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1158 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1159 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1160 if (new_sh == NULL)
73e87d70 1161 return NULL;
72adc230 1162
73499ab8 1163 new_sh->root = sh->root;
72adc230
AM
1164 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1165 newsect = &new_sh->section;
252b5132
RH
1166 }
1167
3496cb2a 1168 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70
AM
1169 newsect->name = name;
1170 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1171}
1172
1173/*
1174FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1175 bfd_make_section_anyway
252b5132
RH
1176
1177SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1178 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1179
1180DESCRIPTION
1181 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1182 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
1183 is already a section with that name.
1184
1185 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1186 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1187 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1188*/
1189
1190sec_ptr
1191bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1192{
1193 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1194}
1195
1196/*
1197FUNCTION
1198 bfd_make_section_with_flags
1199
1200SYNOPSIS
1201 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1202 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1203
1204DESCRIPTION
1205 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1206 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
3496cb2a
L
1207 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to
1208 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
252b5132
RH
1209 <<bfd_error>>.
1210*/
1211
1212asection *
3496cb2a
L
1213bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1214 flagword flags)
252b5132 1215{
73e87d70
AM
1216 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1217 asection *newsect;
252b5132 1218
73e87d70 1219 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
252b5132 1220 {
73e87d70
AM
1221 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1222 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1223 }
1224
73e87d70
AM
1225 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1226 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1227 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1228 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1229 return NULL;
252b5132 1230
b34976b6 1231 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
1232 if (sh == NULL)
1233 return NULL;
1234
1235 newsect = &sh->section;
1236 if (newsect->name != NULL)
252b5132 1237 {
73e87d70 1238 /* Section already exists. */
003d627e 1239 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1240 }
1241
73e87d70 1242 newsect->name = name;
3496cb2a 1243 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70 1244 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1245}
1246
3496cb2a
L
1247/*
1248FUNCTION
1249 bfd_make_section
1250
1251SYNOPSIS
1252 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1253
1254DESCRIPTION
1255 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1256 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1257 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1258 <<bfd_error>>.
1259*/
1260
1261asection *
1262bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1263{
1264 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1265}
1266
252b5132
RH
1267/*
1268FUNCTION
1269 bfd_set_section_flags
1270
1271SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1272 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags
1273 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1274
1275DESCRIPTION
1276 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
b34976b6
AM
1277 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success,
1278 <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1279
1280 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1281 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1282 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1283 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1284
1285*/
1286
b34976b6 1287bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1288bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1289 sec_ptr section,
1290 flagword flags)
252b5132 1291{
252b5132 1292 section->flags = flags;
b34976b6 1293 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1294}
1295
4e011fb5
AM
1296/*
1297FUNCTION
1298 bfd_rename_section
1299
1300SYNOPSIS
1301 void bfd_rename_section
1302 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname);
1303
1304DESCRIPTION
1305 Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}.
1306*/
1307
1308void
1309bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname)
1310{
1311 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1312
1313 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1314 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1315 sh->section.name = newname;
1316 bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
1317}
1318
252b5132
RH
1319/*
1320FUNCTION
1321 bfd_map_over_sections
1322
1323SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1324 void bfd_map_over_sections
1325 (bfd *abfd,
1326 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1327 void *obj);
252b5132
RH
1328
1329DESCRIPTION
1330 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1331 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1332 argument. The function will be called as if by
1333
c58b9523 1334| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
252b5132 1335
7dee875e 1336 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
252b5132
RH
1337 alternative would be to use a loop:
1338
c06fc9eb 1339| asection *p;
252b5132 1340| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
c58b9523 1341| func (abfd, p, ...)
252b5132 1342
252b5132
RH
1343*/
1344
252b5132 1345void
c58b9523
AM
1346bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1347 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1348 void *user_storage)
252b5132
RH
1349{
1350 asection *sect;
1351 unsigned int i = 0;
1352
1353 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1354 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1355
1356 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1357 abort ();
1358}
1359
bc87dd2e
L
1360/*
1361FUNCTION
1362 bfd_sections_find_if
1363
1364SYNOPSIS
1365 asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1366 (bfd *abfd,
f4eae89c 1367 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
bc87dd2e
L
1368 void *obj);
1369
1370DESCRIPTION
f4eae89c 1371 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
bc87dd2e
L
1372 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1373 argument. The function will be called as if by
1374
f4eae89c 1375| operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
bc87dd2e 1376
f4eae89c 1377 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
bc87dd2e
L
1378
1379*/
1380
1381asection *
1382bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1383 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1384 void *user_storage)
1385{
1386 asection *sect;
1387
1388 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1389 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1390 break;
1391
1392 return sect;
1393}
1394
252b5132
RH
1395/*
1396FUNCTION
1397 bfd_set_section_size
1398
1399SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1400 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size
1401 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
252b5132
RH
1402
1403DESCRIPTION
1404 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
b34976b6 1405 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
252b5132
RH
1406
1407 Possible error returns:
1408 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1409 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1410
1411*/
1412
b34976b6 1413bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1414bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val)
252b5132
RH
1415{
1416 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
7b82c249 1417 the size of any others. */
252b5132
RH
1418
1419 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1420 {
1421 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1422 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1423 }
1424
eea6121a 1425 ptr->size = val;
b34976b6 1426 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1427}
1428
1429/*
1430FUNCTION
1431 bfd_set_section_contents
1432
1433SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1434 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
85302095
AC
1435 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1436 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
252b5132 1437
252b5132
RH
1438DESCRIPTION
1439 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
1440 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
1441 data is written to the output section starting at offset
9a968f43 1442 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
252b5132 1443
b34976b6 1444 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1445 returns are:
1446 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1447 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1448 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
1449 o and some more too
1450
1451 This routine is front end to the back end function
1452 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1453
252b5132
RH
1454*/
1455
b34976b6 1456bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1457bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1458 sec_ptr section,
85302095 1459 const void *location,
c58b9523
AM
1460 file_ptr offset,
1461 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1462{
1463 bfd_size_type sz;
1464
1465 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1466 {
1467 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
b34976b6 1468 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1469 }
1470
eea6121a 1471 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1472 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1473 || count > sz
1474 || offset + count > sz
1475 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1476 {
252b5132 1477 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1478 return FALSE;
252b5132 1479 }
252b5132 1480
26ae6d5e 1481 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
252b5132 1482 {
252b5132 1483 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1484 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1485 }
1486
9a951beb
RH
1487 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */
1488 if (section->contents
c58b9523 1489 && location != section->contents + offset)
dc810e39 1490 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
9a951beb 1491
252b5132
RH
1492 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1493 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1494 {
b34976b6
AM
1495 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1496 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1497 }
1498
b34976b6 1499 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1500}
1501
1502/*
1503FUNCTION
1504 bfd_get_section_contents
1505
1506SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1507 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1508 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1509 bfd_size_type count);
252b5132
RH
1510
1511DESCRIPTION
1512 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1513 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1514 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1515 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1516
1517 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1518 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1519 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
b34976b6
AM
1520 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1521 <<FALSE>>.
252b5132 1522
252b5132 1523*/
b34976b6 1524bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1525bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1526 sec_ptr section,
1527 void *location,
1528 file_ptr offset,
1529 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1530{
1531 bfd_size_type sz;
1532
1533 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1534 {
dc810e39 1535 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1536 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1537 }
1538
e57278ef
AM
1539 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1540 sz = section->rawsize;
1541 else
1542 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1543 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1544 || count > sz
1545 || offset + count > sz
1546 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1547 {
252b5132 1548 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1549 return FALSE;
252b5132 1550 }
252b5132
RH
1551
1552 if (count == 0)
1553 /* Don't bother. */
b34976b6 1554 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1555
1556 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1557 {
dc810e39 1558 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1559 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1560 }
1561
1562 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1563 {
ea882e87
NC
1564 if (section->contents == NULL)
1565 {
1566 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1567 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1568 error code. */
1569 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1570 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1571 return FALSE;
1572 }
68ffbac6 1573
ddda4adc 1574 memmove (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1575 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1576 }
1577
1578 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1579 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1580}
1581
eea6121a
AM
1582/*
1583FUNCTION
1584 bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1585
1586SYNOPSIS
1587 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1588 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1589
1590DESCRIPTION
1591 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1592 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1593*/
1594
1595bfd_boolean
1596bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1597{
4a114e3e
L
1598 *buf = NULL;
1599 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
eea6121a 1600}
252b5132
RH
1601/*
1602FUNCTION
1603 bfd_copy_private_section_data
1604
1605SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1606 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1607 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
252b5132
RH
1608
1609DESCRIPTION
1610 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1611 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
b34976b6 1612 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1613 returns are:
1614
1615 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1616 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1617
1618.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
1619. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1620. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
1621*/
1622
72adc230
AM
1623/*
1624FUNCTION
1625 bfd_generic_is_group_section
1626
1627SYNOPSIS
1628 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1629
1630DESCRIPTION
1631 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1632*/
1633
1634bfd_boolean
1635bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1636 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1637{
1638 return FALSE;
1639}
1640
b885599b
AM
1641/*
1642FUNCTION
e61463e1 1643 bfd_generic_discard_group
b885599b
AM
1644
1645SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1646 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
b885599b
AM
1647
1648DESCRIPTION
1649 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1650*/
1651
b34976b6 1652bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1653bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1654 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
b885599b 1655{
b34976b6 1656 return TRUE;
b885599b 1657}
This page took 1.184499 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.