Correct disassembly of dot product instructions.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
2571583a 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
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5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22/*
23SECTION
24 Sections
25
26 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
27 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
28 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
29 each one points to the next in the list.
30
31 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
32
33@menu
34@* Section Input::
35@* Section Output::
36@* typedef asection::
37@* section prototypes::
38@end menu
39
40INODE
41Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
42SUBSECTION
43 Section input
44
45 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
46 created and attached to the BFD.
47
48 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
49 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
50 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
51
52 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
53 sections named <<.data>>.
54
55 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
56 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
57 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
58 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
59 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
60 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
61 common storage.
62
63 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
64 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
65 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
66 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
67 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
68 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
69 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
70 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
71 relocations.
72
73INODE
74Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
75
76SUBSECTION
77 Section output
78
79 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
80 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
81 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
82 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
83
84 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
85 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
86 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
87 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
88 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
89 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
90
91 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
92 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
93 the output sections. The output section structure can be
94 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
95 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
96 input section determines the offset into the output section of
97 the data to be written.
98
99 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
100 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
101 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
102 structures would look like:
103
104| section name "A"
105| output_offset 0x00
106| size 0x20
107| output_section -----------> section name "O"
108| | vma 0x100
109| section name "B" | size 0x123
110| output_offset 0x20 |
111| size 0x103 |
112| output_section --------|
113
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114SUBSECTION
115 Link orders
116
117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
120
121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
123 a list of relocations which apply to it.
124
125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
131 a link_order by link_order basis.
132
133*/
134
252b5132 135#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 136#include "bfd.h"
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137#include "libbfd.h"
138#include "bfdlink.h"
139
140/*
141DOCDD
142INODE
143typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
144SUBSECTION
145 typedef asection
146
147 Here is the section structure:
148
149CODE_FRAGMENT
150.
198beae2 151.typedef struct bfd_section
252b5132 152.{
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153. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
154. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
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155. const char *name;
156.
157. {* A unique sequence number. *}
7292b3ac 158. unsigned int id;
252b5132 159.
dbb410c3 160. {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *}
7292b3ac 161. unsigned int index;
252b5132 162.
52b219b5 163. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
198beae2 164. struct bfd_section *next;
252b5132 165.
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166. {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
167. struct bfd_section *prev;
168.
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169. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
170. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
171. synthesized from other information. *}
52b219b5 172. flagword flags;
252b5132 173.
07d6d2b8 174.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x0
252b5132 175.
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176. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
177. This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *}
07d6d2b8 178.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x1
252b5132 179.
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180. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
181. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
07d6d2b8 182.#define SEC_LOAD 0x2
252b5132 183.
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184. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
185. some relocation information too. *}
07d6d2b8 186.#define SEC_RELOC 0x4
252b5132 187.
52b219b5 188. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *}
07d6d2b8 189.#define SEC_READONLY 0x8
252b5132 190.
52b219b5 191. {* The section contains code only. *}
07d6d2b8 192.#define SEC_CODE 0x10
252b5132 193.
52b219b5 194. {* The section contains data only. *}
07d6d2b8 195.#define SEC_DATA 0x20
252b5132 196.
52b219b5 197. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
07d6d2b8 198.#define SEC_ROM 0x40
252b5132 199.
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200. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
201. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
202. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
203. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
204. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
205. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
206. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
207. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
208. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
209. standard data. *}
07d6d2b8 210.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x80
252b5132 211.
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212. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
213. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
214. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
07d6d2b8 215.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
252b5132 216.
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217. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
218. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
07d6d2b8 219.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
252b5132 220.
13ae64f3 221. {* The section contains thread local data. *}
07d6d2b8 222.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
13ae64f3 223.
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224. {* The section has GOT references. This flag is only for the
225. linker, and is currently only used by the elf32-hppa back end.
226. It will be set if global offset table references were detected
227. in this section, which indicate to the linker that the section
228. contains PIC code, and must be handled specially when doing a
229. static link. *}
07d6d2b8 230.#define SEC_HAS_GOT_REF 0x800
1bd91689 231.
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232. {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
233. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
234. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
235. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
236. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
07d6d2b8 237.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
252b5132 238.
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239. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
240. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
241. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
242. discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 243.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
252b5132 244.
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245. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
246. by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
247. and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *}
07d6d2b8 248.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
252b5132 249.
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250. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
251. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
252. objects are to be further relocated. *}
07d6d2b8 253.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
252b5132 254.
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255. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
256. the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
257. entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be
258. appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *}
07d6d2b8 259.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
252b5132 260.
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261. {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
262. discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
263. is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are
264. handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *}
07d6d2b8 265.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
252b5132 266.
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267. {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
268. should handle duplicate sections. *}
07d6d2b8 269.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
252b5132 270.
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271. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
272. sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 273.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
252b5132 274.
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275. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
276. should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
277. it should still only link one copy. *}
07d6d2b8 278.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
252b5132 279.
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280. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
281. should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *}
f856272b 282.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
252b5132 283.
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284. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
285. should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
286. contents. *}
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287.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
288. (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
252b5132 289.
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290. {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
291. relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when
292. going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
293. else up the line will take care of it later. *}
07d6d2b8 294.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
252b5132 295.
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296. {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
297. Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
298. listed in the link map as discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 299.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
252b5132 300.
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301. {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
302. "near" the GP. *}
07d6d2b8 303.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
34cbe64e 304.
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305. {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
306. Entity size is given in the entsize field. *}
07d6d2b8 307.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
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308.
309. {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
310. strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
311. size entries. *}
07d6d2b8 312.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
2dd439c5 313.
dbb410c3 314. {* This section contains data about section groups. *}
07d6d2b8 315.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
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316.
317. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
318. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
319. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
320. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
321. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
322. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
323. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
324. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
325. sections. *}
07d6d2b8 326.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
ebe372c1 327.
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328. {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
329. as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use
330. only. *}
07d6d2b8 331.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
310fd250 332.
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333. {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
334. executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *}
07d6d2b8 335.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
ebe372c1 336.
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337. {* This section should be compressed. This is for ELF linker
338. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 339.#define SEC_ELF_COMPRESS 0x8000000
0ce398f1 340.
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341. {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
342. the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
343. boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more,
344. it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI
345. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 346.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
ebe372c1 347.
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348. {* This section should be renamed. This is for ELF linker
349. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 350.#define SEC_ELF_RENAME 0x10000000
f6fe1ccd 351.
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352. {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
353. references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI
354. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 355.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
dbb410c3 356.
9361e630 357. {* This section contains vliw code. This is for Toshiba MeP only. *}
07d6d2b8 358.#define SEC_MEP_VLIW 0x20000000
9361e630 359.
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360. {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
361. when memory read flag isn't set. *}
07d6d2b8 362.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
156621f3 363.
f0728ee3 364. {* Indicate that section has the purecode flag set. *}
07d6d2b8 365.#define SEC_ELF_PURECODE 0x80000000
ac4c9b04 366.
52b219b5 367. {* End of section flags. *}
252b5132 368.
52b219b5 369. {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 370.
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371. {* See the vma field. *}
372. unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
252b5132 373.
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374. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *}
375. unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
252b5132 376.
d1778b88 377. {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for
08da05b0 378. output sections that have an input section. *}
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379. unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
380.
9d0a14d3 381. {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *}
52b219b5 382. unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
252b5132 383.
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384. {* Section compression status. *}
385. unsigned int compress_status : 2;
386.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0
387.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1
388.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
389.
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390. {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
391.
392. {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *}
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393. unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
394.
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395. {* Type of sec_info information. *}
396. unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
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397.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0
398.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1
399.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2
400.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3
401.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
5446cbdf 402.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_TARGET 5
2f0c68f2 403.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY 6
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404.
405. {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *}
406. unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
407.
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408. {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch
409. these fields. *}
68bfbfcc 410.
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411. unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
412. unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
413. unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
414. unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
415. unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
416. unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
68bfbfcc 417.
52b219b5 418. {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 419.
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420. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
421. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
422. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
423. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
424. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
425. target and various flags). *}
52b219b5 426. bfd_vma vma;
252b5132 427.
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428. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
429. rom image; really only used for writing section header
b5f79c76 430. information. *}
52b219b5 431. bfd_vma lma;
252b5132 432.
37b01f6a 433. {* The size of the section in *octets*, as it will be output.
52b219b5 434. Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
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435. size of <<.bss>>). *}
436. bfd_size_type size;
437.
1a23a9e6 438. {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
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439. octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is
440. changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where
441. the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
442. reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
443. targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
444. section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the
445. section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *}
eea6121a 446. bfd_size_type rawsize;
252b5132 447.
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448. {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *}
449. bfd_size_type compressed_size;
450.
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451. {* Relaxation table. *}
452. struct relax_table *relax;
453.
454. {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
455. int relax_count;
456.
457.
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458. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
459. offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
460. input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
461. target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the
462. 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
463. would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
464. (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *}
52b219b5 465. bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132 466.
52b219b5 467. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
198beae2 468. struct bfd_section *output_section;
252b5132 469.
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470. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
471. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
52b219b5 472. unsigned int alignment_power;
252b5132 473.
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474. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
475. records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 476. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
252b5132 477.
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478. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
479. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 480. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
252b5132 481.
b5f79c76 482. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *}
52b219b5 483. unsigned reloc_count;
252b5132 484.
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485. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
486. or updated. *}
252b5132 487.
52b219b5 488. {* File position of section data. *}
52b219b5 489. file_ptr filepos;
252b5132 490.
52b219b5 491. {* File position of relocation info. *}
52b219b5 492. file_ptr rel_filepos;
252b5132 493.
52b219b5 494. {* File position of line data. *}
52b219b5 495. file_ptr line_filepos;
252b5132 496.
52b219b5 497. {* Pointer to data for applications. *}
c58b9523 498. void *userdata;
252b5132 499.
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500. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
501. contents. *}
502. unsigned char *contents;
252b5132 503.
52b219b5 504. {* Attached line number information. *}
52b219b5 505. alent *lineno;
252b5132 506.
52b219b5 507. {* Number of line number records. *}
52b219b5 508. unsigned int lineno_count;
252b5132 509.
2dd439c5 510. {* Entity size for merging purposes. *}
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511. unsigned int entsize;
512.
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513. {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
514. and is discarded. *}
198beae2 515. struct bfd_section *kept_section;
f97b9cb8 516.
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517. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
518. linenumbers are written out. *}
52b219b5 519. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
252b5132 520.
52b219b5 521. {* What the section number is in the target world. *}
52b219b5 522. int target_index;
252b5132 523.
c58b9523 524. void *used_by_bfd;
252b5132 525.
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526. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
527. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
52b219b5 528. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
252b5132 529.
52b219b5 530. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
52b219b5 531. bfd *owner;
252b5132 532.
b5f79c76 533. {* A symbol which points at this section only. *}
fc0a2244
AC
534. struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
535. struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
252b5132 536.
8423293d
AM
537. {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
538. a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later,
539. output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
540. structs. *}
541. union {
542. struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
543. struct bfd_section *s;
544. } map_head, map_tail;
b5f79c76 545.} asection;
252b5132 546.
7ba29e2a 547.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
68ffbac6 548. be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
7ba29e2a
NC
549. short address. *}
550.struct relax_table {
551. {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
552. bfd_vma addr;
68ffbac6 553.
7ba29e2a
NC
554. {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *}
555. int size;
556.};
557.
27b829ee
NC
558.{* Note: the following are provided as inline functions rather than macros
559. because not all callers use the return value. A macro implementation
560. would use a comma expression, eg: "((ptr)->foo = val, TRUE)" and some
561. compilers will complain about comma expressions that have no effect. *}
562.static inline bfd_boolean
07d6d2b8
AM
563.bfd_set_section_userdata (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr,
564. void * val)
27b829ee
NC
565.{
566. ptr->userdata = val;
567. return TRUE;
568.}
569.
570.static inline bfd_boolean
571.bfd_set_section_vma (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, bfd_vma val)
572.{
573. ptr->vma = ptr->lma = val;
574. ptr->user_set_vma = TRUE;
575. return TRUE;
576.}
577.
578.static inline bfd_boolean
07d6d2b8
AM
579.bfd_set_section_alignment (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr,
580. unsigned int val)
27b829ee
NC
581.{
582. ptr->alignment_power = val;
583. return TRUE;
584.}
585.
52b219b5
AM
586.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
587. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
45dfa85a 588. these sections. *}
45a466b5 589.extern asection _bfd_std_section[4];
45dfa85a 590.
252b5132
RH
591.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
592.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
593.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
594.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
595.
b5f79c76 596.{* Pointer to the common section. *}
45a466b5 597.#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[0])
45dfa85a 598.{* Pointer to the undefined section. *}
45a466b5 599.#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[1])
45dfa85a 600.{* Pointer to the absolute section. *}
45a466b5 601.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[2])
b5f79c76 602.{* Pointer to the indirect section. *}
45a466b5 603.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[3])
45dfa85a
AM
604.
605.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
606.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
607.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
608.
84c254c6
NC
609.#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC) \
610. ( ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) \
611. || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr) \
612. || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr) \
613. || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr))
614.
9e7b37b3
AM
615.{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These
616. only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
617. target_index etc. *}
5daa8fe7
L
618.#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \
619. do \
620. { \
621. asection *_s = S; \
622. asection *_next = _s->next; \
623. asection *_prev = _s->prev; \
624. if (_prev) \
625. _prev->next = _next; \
626. else \
627. (ABFD)->sections = _next; \
628. if (_next) \
04dd1667 629. _next->prev = _prev; \
5daa8fe7
L
630. else \
631. (ABFD)->section_last = _prev; \
632. } \
633. while (0)
634.#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
635. do \
636. { \
5daa8fe7
L
637. asection *_s = S; \
638. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
639. _s->next = NULL; \
640. if (_abfd->section_last) \
641. { \
642. _s->prev = _abfd->section_last; \
643. _abfd->section_last->next = _s; \
644. } \
645. else \
04dd1667
AM
646. { \
647. _s->prev = NULL; \
648. _abfd->sections = _s; \
649. } \
5daa8fe7
L
650. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
651. } \
652. while (0)
04dd1667
AM
653.#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \
654. do \
655. { \
656. asection *_s = S; \
657. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
658. _s->prev = NULL; \
659. if (_abfd->sections) \
660. { \
661. _s->next = _abfd->sections; \
662. _abfd->sections->prev = _s; \
663. } \
664. else \
665. { \
666. _s->next = NULL; \
667. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
668. } \
669. _abfd->sections = _s; \
670. } \
671. while (0)
5daa8fe7
L
672.#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \
673. do \
674. { \
675. asection *_a = A; \
676. asection *_s = S; \
677. asection *_next = _a->next; \
678. _s->next = _next; \
679. _s->prev = _a; \
680. _a->next = _s; \
681. if (_next) \
04dd1667 682. _next->prev = _s; \
ab82c5b9 683. else \
5daa8fe7 684. (ABFD)->section_last = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
685. } \
686. while (0)
5daa8fe7 687.#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
688. do \
689. { \
5daa8fe7 690. asection *_b = B; \
9e7b37b3 691. asection *_s = S; \
5daa8fe7
L
692. asection *_prev = _b->prev; \
693. _s->prev = _prev; \
694. _s->next = _b; \
695. _b->prev = _s; \
696. if (_prev) \
697. _prev->next = _s; \
698. else \
699. (ABFD)->sections = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
700. } \
701. while (0)
5daa8fe7 702.#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \
04dd1667 703. ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S))
9e7b37b3 704.
821e6ff6 705.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, SYM, NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
a4d8e49b 706. {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \
821e6ff6 707. { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \
a4d8e49b 708. \
4a114e3e 709. {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \
b0dddeec 710. 0, 0, 1, 0, \
a4d8e49b 711. \
4a114e3e
L
712. {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \
713. 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 714. \
b0dddeec
AM
715. {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \
716. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 717. \
4a114e3e
L
718. {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \
719. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 720. \
45dfa85a
AM
721. {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \
722. 0, &SEC, 0, \
a4d8e49b
L
723. \
724. {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \
725. NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \
726. \
727. {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \
728. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \
729. \
730. {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \
731. 0, NULL, 0, \
732. \
733. {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \
734. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
735. \
f592407e
AM
736. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
737. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
a4d8e49b
L
738. \
739. {* map_head, map_tail *} \
740. { NULL }, { NULL } \
741. }
742.
7eacd66b
AM
743.{* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
744. traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
745. gcc warns if we don't initialize it.
746. the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] *}
747.#ifdef __STDC__
748.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
749. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }}
750.#else
751.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
752. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION }
753.#endif
754.
252b5132
RH
755*/
756
757/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
758 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
22bc497d 759
252b5132
RH
760static const asymbol global_syms[] =
761{
45dfa85a
AM
762 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr),
763 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr),
764 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr),
765 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
766};
767
45dfa85a 768#define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
821e6ff6 769 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(_bfd_std_section[IDX], &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX, FLAGS)
252b5132 770
45a466b5 771asection _bfd_std_section[] = {
45dfa85a
AM
772 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON),
773 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0),
774 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0),
775 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0)
776};
252b5132
RH
777#undef STD_SECTION
778
73e87d70
AM
779/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */
780
781struct bfd_hash_entry *
c58b9523
AM
782bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
783 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
784 const char *string)
73e87d70
AM
785{
786 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
787 subclass. */
788 if (entry == NULL)
789 {
d45913a0
DA
790 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
791 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
73e87d70
AM
792 if (entry == NULL)
793 return entry;
794 }
795
796 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
797 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
798 if (entry != NULL)
c58b9523
AM
799 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
800 sizeof (asection));
73e87d70
AM
801
802 return entry;
803}
804
805#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
806 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
807 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
808
f592407e
AM
809/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This
810 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
811 of a section. */
73e87d70 812
f592407e
AM
813bfd_boolean
814_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
73e87d70 815{
73e87d70
AM
816 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
817 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
f592407e 818 return FALSE;
73e87d70
AM
819
820 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
821 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
822 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
823 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
824
825 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
f592407e
AM
826 return TRUE;
827}
828
6f20ed8a
AM
829static unsigned int section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */
830
f592407e
AM
831/* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */
832
833static asection *
834bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
835{
f592407e
AM
836 newsect->id = section_id;
837 newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
838 newsect->owner = abfd;
73e87d70
AM
839
840 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
841 return NULL;
842
843 section_id++;
844 abfd->section_count++;
5daa8fe7 845 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
73e87d70
AM
846 return newsect;
847}
848
252b5132
RH
849/*
850DOCDD
851INODE
852section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
853SUBSECTION
854 Section prototypes
855
856These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
857*/
858
9e7b37b3
AM
859/*
860FUNCTION
861 bfd_section_list_clear
862
863SYNOPSIS
864 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
865
866DESCRIPTION
867 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
868 hash table entries.
869*/
870
871void
c58b9523 872bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
9e7b37b3
AM
873{
874 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 875 abfd->section_last = NULL;
9e7b37b3 876 abfd->section_count = 0;
c58b9523 877 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
9e7b37b3 878 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
c9ba0c87 879 abfd->section_htab.count = 0;
9e7b37b3
AM
880}
881
252b5132
RH
882/*
883FUNCTION
884 bfd_get_section_by_name
885
886SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 887 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
888
889DESCRIPTION
90061c33
AM
890 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd}
891 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
252b5132
RH
892*/
893
894asection *
c58b9523 895bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 896{
73e87d70
AM
897 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
898
b34976b6 899 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
900 if (sh != NULL)
901 return &sh->section;
252b5132 902
252b5132
RH
903 return NULL;
904}
905
90061c33
AM
906/*
907FUNCTION
908 bfd_get_next_section_by_name
909
910SYNOPSIS
199af150 911 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec);
90061c33
AM
912
913DESCRIPTION
914 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name},
915 return the next most recently created section attached to the same
199af150
AM
916 BFD with the same name, or if no such section exists in the same BFD and
917 IBFD is non-NULL, the next section with the same name in any input
918 BFD following IBFD. Return NULL on finding no section.
90061c33
AM
919*/
920
921asection *
199af150 922bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec)
90061c33
AM
923{
924 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
925 const char *name;
926 unsigned long hash;
927
928 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *)
929 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)));
930
931 hash = sh->root.hash;
932 name = sec->name;
933 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
934 sh != NULL;
935 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
936 if (sh->root.hash == hash
937 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0)
938 return &sh->section;
939
199af150
AM
940 if (ibfd != NULL)
941 {
942 while ((ibfd = ibfd->link.next) != NULL)
943 {
944 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, name);
945 if (s != NULL)
946 return s;
947 }
948 }
949
90061c33
AM
950 return NULL;
951}
952
3d4d4302
AM
953/*
954FUNCTION
955 bfd_get_linker_section
956
957SYNOPSIS
958 asection *bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
959
960DESCRIPTION
961 Return the linker created section attached to @var{abfd}
962 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
963*/
964
965asection *
966bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
967{
968 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
969
970 while (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
199af150 971 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
3d4d4302
AM
972 return sec;
973}
974
fafe6678
L
975/*
976FUNCTION
977 bfd_get_section_by_name_if
978
979SYNOPSIS
980 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
981 (bfd *abfd,
982 const char *name,
983 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
984 void *obj);
985
986DESCRIPTION
987 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
988 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
989 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
990 as if by
991
992| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
993
994 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
995 otherwise <<NULL>>.
996
997*/
998
999asection *
1000bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1001 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
1002 asection *,
1003 void *),
1004 void *user_storage)
1005{
1006 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1007 unsigned long hash;
1008
1009 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
1010 if (sh == NULL)
1011 return NULL;
1012
1013 hash = sh->root.hash;
2fb9328d
AM
1014 for (; sh != NULL; sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
1015 if (sh->root.hash == hash
1016 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0
1017 && (*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
1018 return &sh->section;
fafe6678
L
1019
1020 return NULL;
1021}
1022
1bd91689
AM
1023/*
1024FUNCTION
1025 bfd_get_unique_section_name
1026
1027SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1028 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
1029 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
1bd91689
AM
1030
1031DESCRIPTION
1032 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
77cb06e9
AM
1033 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If
1034 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
1035 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value
1036 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
1bd91689
AM
1037*/
1038
1039char *
c58b9523 1040bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
1bd91689
AM
1041{
1042 int num;
1043 unsigned int len;
1044 char *sname;
1045
a966dba9 1046 len = strlen (templat);
a50b1753 1047 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
b3ea3584
AM
1048 if (sname == NULL)
1049 return NULL;
d4c88bbb 1050 memcpy (sname, templat, len);
1bd91689
AM
1051 num = 1;
1052 if (count != NULL)
1053 num = *count;
1054
1055 do
1056 {
1057 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */
1058 if (num > 999999)
1059 abort ();
77cb06e9 1060 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
1bd91689 1061 }
b34976b6 1062 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
1bd91689
AM
1063
1064 if (count != NULL)
1065 *count = num;
1066 return sname;
1067}
1068
252b5132
RH
1069/*
1070FUNCTION
1071 bfd_make_section_old_way
1072
1073SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1074 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
1075
1076DESCRIPTION
1077 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
1078 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
1079 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1080 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
1081 section chain.
1082
1083 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
1084 before it was rewritten....
1085
1086 Possible errors are:
1087 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1088 If output has already started for this BFD.
1089 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1090 If memory allocation fails.
1091
1092*/
1093
252b5132 1094asection *
c58b9523 1095bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 1096{
73e87d70
AM
1097 asection *newsect;
1098
1099 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1100 {
1101 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1102 return NULL;
1103 }
1104
1105 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
f592407e
AM
1106 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1107 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1108 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1109 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1110 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1111 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1112 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1113 else
1114 {
1115 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
73e87d70 1116
f592407e
AM
1117 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1118 if (sh == NULL)
1119 return NULL;
73e87d70 1120
f592407e
AM
1121 newsect = &sh->section;
1122 if (newsect->name != NULL)
1123 {
1124 /* Section already exists. */
1125 return newsect;
1126 }
73e87d70 1127
f592407e
AM
1128 newsect->name = name;
1129 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132 1130 }
73e87d70 1131
f592407e
AM
1132 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1133 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1134 Also, create a proper section symbol. */
1135 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1136 return NULL;
1137 return newsect;
252b5132
RH
1138}
1139
1140/*
1141FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1142 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
252b5132
RH
1143
1144SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1145 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1146 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1147
1148DESCRIPTION
1149 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1150 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
3496cb2a
L
1151 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the
1152 new section to the value @var{flags}.
252b5132
RH
1153
1154 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1155 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1156 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1157*/
1158
1159sec_ptr
3496cb2a
L
1160bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1161 flagword flags)
252b5132 1162{
73e87d70 1163 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
252b5132 1164 asection *newsect;
252b5132
RH
1165
1166 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1167 {
1168 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1169 return NULL;
1170 }
1171
b34976b6 1172 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70 1173 if (sh == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1174 return NULL;
1175
73e87d70
AM
1176 newsect = &sh->section;
1177 if (newsect->name != NULL)
4d7ce4dd 1178 {
72adc230
AM
1179 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the
1180 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a
1181 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1182 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */
1183 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1184 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1185 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1186 if (new_sh == NULL)
73e87d70 1187 return NULL;
72adc230 1188
73499ab8 1189 new_sh->root = sh->root;
72adc230
AM
1190 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1191 newsect = &new_sh->section;
252b5132
RH
1192 }
1193
3496cb2a 1194 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70
AM
1195 newsect->name = name;
1196 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1197}
1198
1199/*
1200FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1201 bfd_make_section_anyway
252b5132
RH
1202
1203SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1204 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1205
1206DESCRIPTION
1207 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1208 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
1209 is already a section with that name.
1210
1211 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1212 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1213 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1214*/
1215
1216sec_ptr
1217bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1218{
1219 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1220}
1221
1222/*
1223FUNCTION
1224 bfd_make_section_with_flags
1225
1226SYNOPSIS
1227 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1228 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1229
1230DESCRIPTION
1231 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1232 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
3496cb2a
L
1233 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to
1234 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
252b5132
RH
1235 <<bfd_error>>.
1236*/
1237
1238asection *
3496cb2a
L
1239bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1240 flagword flags)
252b5132 1241{
73e87d70
AM
1242 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1243 asection *newsect;
252b5132 1244
8bdf0be1 1245 if (abfd == NULL || name == NULL || abfd->output_has_begun)
252b5132 1246 {
73e87d70
AM
1247 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1248 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1249 }
1250
73e87d70
AM
1251 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1252 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1253 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1254 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1255 return NULL;
252b5132 1256
b34976b6 1257 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
1258 if (sh == NULL)
1259 return NULL;
1260
1261 newsect = &sh->section;
1262 if (newsect->name != NULL)
252b5132 1263 {
73e87d70 1264 /* Section already exists. */
003d627e 1265 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1266 }
1267
73e87d70 1268 newsect->name = name;
3496cb2a 1269 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70 1270 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1271}
1272
3496cb2a
L
1273/*
1274FUNCTION
1275 bfd_make_section
1276
1277SYNOPSIS
1278 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1279
1280DESCRIPTION
1281 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1282 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1283 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1284 <<bfd_error>>.
1285*/
1286
1287asection *
1288bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1289{
1290 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1291}
1292
6f20ed8a
AM
1293/*
1294FUNCTION
1295 bfd_get_next_section_id
1296
1297SYNOPSIS
1298 int bfd_get_next_section_id (void);
1299
1300DESCRIPTION
1301 Returns the id that the next section created will have.
1302*/
1303
1304int
1305bfd_get_next_section_id (void)
1306{
1307 return section_id;
1308}
1309
252b5132
RH
1310/*
1311FUNCTION
1312 bfd_set_section_flags
1313
1314SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1315 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags
1316 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1317
1318DESCRIPTION
1319 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
b34976b6
AM
1320 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success,
1321 <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1322
1323 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1324 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1325 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1326 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1327
1328*/
1329
b34976b6 1330bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1331bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1332 sec_ptr section,
1333 flagword flags)
252b5132 1334{
252b5132 1335 section->flags = flags;
b34976b6 1336 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1337}
1338
4e011fb5
AM
1339/*
1340FUNCTION
1341 bfd_rename_section
1342
1343SYNOPSIS
1344 void bfd_rename_section
1345 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname);
1346
1347DESCRIPTION
1348 Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}.
1349*/
1350
1351void
1352bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname)
1353{
1354 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1355
1356 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1357 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1358 sh->section.name = newname;
1359 bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
1360}
1361
252b5132
RH
1362/*
1363FUNCTION
1364 bfd_map_over_sections
1365
1366SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1367 void bfd_map_over_sections
1368 (bfd *abfd,
1369 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1370 void *obj);
252b5132
RH
1371
1372DESCRIPTION
1373 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1374 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1375 argument. The function will be called as if by
1376
c58b9523 1377| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
252b5132 1378
7dee875e 1379 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
252b5132
RH
1380 alternative would be to use a loop:
1381
c06fc9eb 1382| asection *p;
252b5132 1383| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
c58b9523 1384| func (abfd, p, ...)
252b5132 1385
252b5132
RH
1386*/
1387
252b5132 1388void
c58b9523
AM
1389bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1390 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1391 void *user_storage)
252b5132
RH
1392{
1393 asection *sect;
1394 unsigned int i = 0;
1395
1396 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1397 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1398
1399 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1400 abort ();
1401}
1402
bc87dd2e
L
1403/*
1404FUNCTION
1405 bfd_sections_find_if
1406
1407SYNOPSIS
1408 asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1409 (bfd *abfd,
f4eae89c 1410 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
bc87dd2e
L
1411 void *obj);
1412
1413DESCRIPTION
f4eae89c 1414 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
bc87dd2e
L
1415 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1416 argument. The function will be called as if by
1417
f4eae89c 1418| operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
bc87dd2e 1419
f4eae89c 1420 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
bc87dd2e
L
1421
1422*/
1423
1424asection *
1425bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1426 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1427 void *user_storage)
1428{
1429 asection *sect;
1430
1431 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1432 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1433 break;
1434
1435 return sect;
1436}
1437
252b5132
RH
1438/*
1439FUNCTION
1440 bfd_set_section_size
1441
1442SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1443 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size
1444 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
252b5132
RH
1445
1446DESCRIPTION
1447 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
b34976b6 1448 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
252b5132
RH
1449
1450 Possible error returns:
1451 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1452 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1453
1454*/
1455
b34976b6 1456bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1457bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val)
252b5132
RH
1458{
1459 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
7b82c249 1460 the size of any others. */
252b5132
RH
1461
1462 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1463 {
1464 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1465 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1466 }
1467
eea6121a 1468 ptr->size = val;
b34976b6 1469 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1470}
1471
1472/*
1473FUNCTION
1474 bfd_set_section_contents
1475
1476SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1477 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
85302095
AC
1478 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1479 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
252b5132 1480
252b5132
RH
1481DESCRIPTION
1482 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
1483 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
1484 data is written to the output section starting at offset
9a968f43 1485 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
252b5132 1486
b34976b6 1487 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1488 returns are:
1489 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1490 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1491 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
1492 o and some more too
1493
1494 This routine is front end to the back end function
1495 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1496
252b5132
RH
1497*/
1498
b34976b6 1499bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1500bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1501 sec_ptr section,
85302095 1502 const void *location,
c58b9523
AM
1503 file_ptr offset,
1504 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1505{
1506 bfd_size_type sz;
1507
1508 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1509 {
1510 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
b34976b6 1511 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1512 }
1513
eea6121a 1514 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1515 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1516 || count > sz
1517 || offset + count > sz
1518 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1519 {
252b5132 1520 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1521 return FALSE;
252b5132 1522 }
252b5132 1523
26ae6d5e 1524 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
252b5132 1525 {
252b5132 1526 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1527 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1528 }
1529
9a951beb
RH
1530 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */
1531 if (section->contents
c58b9523 1532 && location != section->contents + offset)
dc810e39 1533 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
9a951beb 1534
252b5132
RH
1535 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1536 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1537 {
b34976b6
AM
1538 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1539 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1540 }
1541
b34976b6 1542 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1543}
1544
1545/*
1546FUNCTION
1547 bfd_get_section_contents
1548
1549SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1550 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1551 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1552 bfd_size_type count);
252b5132
RH
1553
1554DESCRIPTION
1555 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1556 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1557 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1558 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1559
1560 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1561 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1562 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
b34976b6
AM
1563 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1564 <<FALSE>>.
252b5132 1565
252b5132 1566*/
b34976b6 1567bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1568bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1569 sec_ptr section,
1570 void *location,
1571 file_ptr offset,
1572 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1573{
1574 bfd_size_type sz;
1575
1576 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1577 {
dc810e39 1578 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1579 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1580 }
1581
e57278ef
AM
1582 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1583 sz = section->rawsize;
1584 else
1585 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1586 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1587 || count > sz
1588 || offset + count > sz
1589 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1590 {
252b5132 1591 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1592 return FALSE;
252b5132 1593 }
252b5132
RH
1594
1595 if (count == 0)
1596 /* Don't bother. */
b34976b6 1597 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1598
1599 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1600 {
dc810e39 1601 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1602 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1603 }
1604
1605 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1606 {
ea882e87
NC
1607 if (section->contents == NULL)
1608 {
1609 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1610 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1611 error code. */
1612 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1613 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1614 return FALSE;
1615 }
68ffbac6 1616
ddda4adc 1617 memmove (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1618 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1619 }
1620
1621 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1622 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1623}
1624
eea6121a
AM
1625/*
1626FUNCTION
1627 bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1628
1629SYNOPSIS
1630 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1631 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1632
1633DESCRIPTION
1634 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1635 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1636*/
1637
1638bfd_boolean
1639bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1640{
4a114e3e
L
1641 *buf = NULL;
1642 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
eea6121a 1643}
252b5132
RH
1644/*
1645FUNCTION
1646 bfd_copy_private_section_data
1647
1648SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1649 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1650 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
252b5132
RH
1651
1652DESCRIPTION
1653 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1654 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
b34976b6 1655 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1656 returns are:
1657
1658 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1659 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1660
1661.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1662. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1663. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
252b5132
RH
1664*/
1665
72adc230
AM
1666/*
1667FUNCTION
1668 bfd_generic_is_group_section
1669
1670SYNOPSIS
1671 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1672
1673DESCRIPTION
1674 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1675*/
1676
1677bfd_boolean
1678bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1679 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1680{
1681 return FALSE;
1682}
1683
b885599b
AM
1684/*
1685FUNCTION
e61463e1 1686 bfd_generic_discard_group
b885599b
AM
1687
1688SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1689 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
b885599b
AM
1690
1691DESCRIPTION
1692 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1693*/
1694
b34976b6 1695bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1696bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1697 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
b885599b 1698{
b34976b6 1699 return TRUE;
b885599b 1700}
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