BFD: Remove unused SEC_HAS_GOT_REF section flag
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / section.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* Object file "section" support for the BFD library.
219d1afa 2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
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5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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21
22/*
23SECTION
24 Sections
25
26 The raw data contained within a BFD is maintained through the
27 section abstraction. A single BFD may have any number of
28 sections. It keeps hold of them by pointing to the first;
29 each one points to the next in the list.
30
31 Sections are supported in BFD in <<section.c>>.
32
33@menu
34@* Section Input::
35@* Section Output::
36@* typedef asection::
37@* section prototypes::
38@end menu
39
40INODE
41Section Input, Section Output, Sections, Sections
42SUBSECTION
43 Section input
44
45 When a BFD is opened for reading, the section structures are
46 created and attached to the BFD.
47
48 Each section has a name which describes the section in the
49 outside world---for example, <<a.out>> would contain at least
50 three sections, called <<.text>>, <<.data>> and <<.bss>>.
51
52 Names need not be unique; for example a COFF file may have several
53 sections named <<.data>>.
54
55 Sometimes a BFD will contain more than the ``natural'' number of
56 sections. A back end may attach other sections containing
57 constructor data, or an application may add a section (using
58 <<bfd_make_section>>) to the sections attached to an already open
59 BFD. For example, the linker creates an extra section
60 <<COMMON>> for each input file's BFD to hold information about
61 common storage.
62
63 The raw data is not necessarily read in when
64 the section descriptor is created. Some targets may leave the
65 data in place until a <<bfd_get_section_contents>> call is
66 made. Other back ends may read in all the data at once. For
67 example, an S-record file has to be read once to determine the
68 size of the data. An IEEE-695 file doesn't contain raw data in
69 sections, but data and relocation expressions intermixed, so
70 the data area has to be parsed to get out the data and
71 relocations.
72
73INODE
74Section Output, typedef asection, Section Input, Sections
75
76SUBSECTION
77 Section output
78
79 To write a new object style BFD, the various sections to be
80 written have to be created. They are attached to the BFD in
81 the same way as input sections; data is written to the
82 sections using <<bfd_set_section_contents>>.
83
84 Any program that creates or combines sections (e.g., the assembler
85 and linker) must use the <<asection>> fields <<output_section>> and
86 <<output_offset>> to indicate the file sections to which each
87 section must be written. (If the section is being created from
88 scratch, <<output_section>> should probably point to the section
89 itself and <<output_offset>> should probably be zero.)
90
91 The data to be written comes from input sections attached
92 (via <<output_section>> pointers) to
93 the output sections. The output section structure can be
94 considered a filter for the input section: the output section
95 determines the vma of the output data and the name, but the
96 input section determines the offset into the output section of
97 the data to be written.
98
99 E.g., to create a section "O", starting at 0x100, 0x123 long,
100 containing two subsections, "A" at offset 0x0 (i.e., at vma
101 0x100) and "B" at offset 0x20 (i.e., at vma 0x120) the <<asection>>
102 structures would look like:
103
104| section name "A"
105| output_offset 0x00
106| size 0x20
107| output_section -----------> section name "O"
108| | vma 0x100
109| section name "B" | size 0x123
110| output_offset 0x20 |
111| size 0x103 |
112| output_section --------|
113
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114SUBSECTION
115 Link orders
116
117 The data within a section is stored in a @dfn{link_order}.
118 These are much like the fixups in <<gas>>. The link_order
119 abstraction allows a section to grow and shrink within itself.
120
121 A link_order knows how big it is, and which is the next
122 link_order and where the raw data for it is; it also points to
123 a list of relocations which apply to it.
124
125 The link_order is used by the linker to perform relaxing on
126 final code. The compiler creates code which is as big as
127 necessary to make it work without relaxing, and the user can
128 select whether to relax. Sometimes relaxing takes a lot of
129 time. The linker runs around the relocations to see if any
130 are attached to data which can be shrunk, if so it does it on
131 a link_order by link_order basis.
132
133*/
134
252b5132 135#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 136#include "bfd.h"
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137#include "libbfd.h"
138#include "bfdlink.h"
139
140/*
141DOCDD
142INODE
143typedef asection, section prototypes, Section Output, Sections
144SUBSECTION
145 typedef asection
146
147 Here is the section structure:
148
149CODE_FRAGMENT
150.
198beae2 151.typedef struct bfd_section
252b5132 152.{
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153. {* The name of the section; the name isn't a copy, the pointer is
154. the same as that passed to bfd_make_section. *}
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155. const char *name;
156.
157. {* A unique sequence number. *}
7292b3ac 158. unsigned int id;
252b5132 159.
dbb410c3 160. {* Which section in the bfd; 0..n-1 as sections are created in a bfd. *}
7292b3ac 161. unsigned int index;
252b5132 162.
52b219b5 163. {* The next section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
198beae2 164. struct bfd_section *next;
252b5132 165.
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166. {* The previous section in the list belonging to the BFD, or NULL. *}
167. struct bfd_section *prev;
168.
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169. {* The field flags contains attributes of the section. Some
170. flags are read in from the object file, and some are
171. synthesized from other information. *}
52b219b5 172. flagword flags;
252b5132 173.
07d6d2b8 174.#define SEC_NO_FLAGS 0x0
252b5132 175.
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176. {* Tells the OS to allocate space for this section when loading.
177. This is clear for a section containing debug information only. *}
07d6d2b8 178.#define SEC_ALLOC 0x1
252b5132 179.
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180. {* Tells the OS to load the section from the file when loading.
181. This is clear for a .bss section. *}
07d6d2b8 182.#define SEC_LOAD 0x2
252b5132 183.
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184. {* The section contains data still to be relocated, so there is
185. some relocation information too. *}
07d6d2b8 186.#define SEC_RELOC 0x4
252b5132 187.
52b219b5 188. {* A signal to the OS that the section contains read only data. *}
07d6d2b8 189.#define SEC_READONLY 0x8
252b5132 190.
52b219b5 191. {* The section contains code only. *}
07d6d2b8 192.#define SEC_CODE 0x10
252b5132 193.
52b219b5 194. {* The section contains data only. *}
07d6d2b8 195.#define SEC_DATA 0x20
252b5132 196.
52b219b5 197. {* The section will reside in ROM. *}
07d6d2b8 198.#define SEC_ROM 0x40
252b5132 199.
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200. {* The section contains constructor information. This section
201. type is used by the linker to create lists of constructors and
202. destructors used by <<g++>>. When a back end sees a symbol
203. which should be used in a constructor list, it creates a new
204. section for the type of name (e.g., <<__CTOR_LIST__>>), attaches
205. the symbol to it, and builds a relocation. To build the lists
206. of constructors, all the linker has to do is catenate all the
207. sections called <<__CTOR_LIST__>> and relocate the data
208. contained within - exactly the operations it would peform on
209. standard data. *}
07d6d2b8 210.#define SEC_CONSTRUCTOR 0x80
252b5132 211.
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212. {* The section has contents - a data section could be
213. <<SEC_ALLOC>> | <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>; a debug section could be
214. <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> *}
07d6d2b8 215.#define SEC_HAS_CONTENTS 0x100
252b5132 216.
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217. {* An instruction to the linker to not output the section
218. even if it has information which would normally be written. *}
07d6d2b8 219.#define SEC_NEVER_LOAD 0x200
252b5132 220.
13ae64f3 221. {* The section contains thread local data. *}
07d6d2b8 222.#define SEC_THREAD_LOCAL 0x400
13ae64f3 223.
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224. {* The section contains common symbols (symbols may be defined
225. multiple times, the value of a symbol is the amount of
226. space it requires, and the largest symbol value is the one
227. used). Most targets have exactly one of these (which we
228. translate to bfd_com_section_ptr), but ECOFF has two. *}
07d6d2b8 229.#define SEC_IS_COMMON 0x1000
252b5132 230.
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231. {* The section contains only debugging information. For
232. example, this is set for ELF .debug and .stab sections.
233. strip tests this flag to see if a section can be
234. discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 235.#define SEC_DEBUGGING 0x2000
252b5132 236.
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237. {* The contents of this section are held in memory pointed to
238. by the contents field. This is checked by bfd_get_section_contents,
239. and the data is retrieved from memory if appropriate. *}
07d6d2b8 240.#define SEC_IN_MEMORY 0x4000
252b5132 241.
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242. {* The contents of this section are to be excluded by the
243. linker for executable and shared objects unless those
244. objects are to be further relocated. *}
07d6d2b8 245.#define SEC_EXCLUDE 0x8000
252b5132 246.
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247. {* The contents of this section are to be sorted based on the sum of
248. the symbol and addend values specified by the associated relocation
249. entries. Entries without associated relocation entries will be
250. appended to the end of the section in an unspecified order. *}
07d6d2b8 251.#define SEC_SORT_ENTRIES 0x10000
252b5132 252.
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253. {* When linking, duplicate sections of the same name should be
254. discarded, rather than being combined into a single section as
255. is usually done. This is similar to how common symbols are
256. handled. See SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES below. *}
07d6d2b8 257.#define SEC_LINK_ONCE 0x20000
252b5132 258.
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259. {* If SEC_LINK_ONCE is set, this bitfield describes how the linker
260. should handle duplicate sections. *}
07d6d2b8 261.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES 0xc0000
252b5132 262.
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263. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that duplicate
264. sections with the same name should simply be discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 265.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD 0x0
252b5132 266.
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267. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
268. should warn if there are any duplicate sections, although
269. it should still only link one copy. *}
07d6d2b8 270.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY 0x40000
252b5132 271.
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272. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
273. should warn if any duplicate sections are a different size. *}
f856272b 274.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE 0x80000
252b5132 275.
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276. {* This value for SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES means that the linker
277. should warn if any duplicate sections contain different
278. contents. *}
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279.#define SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS \
280. (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)
252b5132 281.
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282. {* This section was created by the linker as part of dynamic
283. relocation or other arcane processing. It is skipped when
284. going through the first-pass output, trusting that someone
285. else up the line will take care of it later. *}
07d6d2b8 286.#define SEC_LINKER_CREATED 0x100000
252b5132 287.
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288. {* This section should not be subject to garbage collection.
289. Also set to inform the linker that this section should not be
290. listed in the link map as discarded. *}
07d6d2b8 291.#define SEC_KEEP 0x200000
252b5132 292.
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293. {* This section contains "short" data, and should be placed
294. "near" the GP. *}
07d6d2b8 295.#define SEC_SMALL_DATA 0x400000
34cbe64e 296.
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297. {* Attempt to merge identical entities in the section.
298. Entity size is given in the entsize field. *}
07d6d2b8 299.#define SEC_MERGE 0x800000
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300.
301. {* If given with SEC_MERGE, entities to merge are zero terminated
302. strings where entsize specifies character size instead of fixed
303. size entries. *}
07d6d2b8 304.#define SEC_STRINGS 0x1000000
2dd439c5 305.
dbb410c3 306. {* This section contains data about section groups. *}
07d6d2b8 307.#define SEC_GROUP 0x2000000
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308.
309. {* The section is a COFF shared library section. This flag is
310. only for the linker. If this type of section appears in
311. the input file, the linker must copy it to the output file
312. without changing the vma or size. FIXME: Although this
313. was originally intended to be general, it really is COFF
314. specific (and the flag was renamed to indicate this). It
315. might be cleaner to have some more general mechanism to
316. allow the back end to control what the linker does with
317. sections. *}
07d6d2b8 318.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY 0x4000000
ebe372c1 319.
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320. {* This input section should be copied to output in reverse order
321. as an array of pointers. This is for ELF linker internal use
322. only. *}
07d6d2b8 323.#define SEC_ELF_REVERSE_COPY 0x4000000
310fd250 324.
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325. {* This section contains data which may be shared with other
326. executables or shared objects. This is for COFF only. *}
07d6d2b8 327.#define SEC_COFF_SHARED 0x8000000
ebe372c1 328.
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329. {* This section should be compressed. This is for ELF linker
330. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 331.#define SEC_ELF_COMPRESS 0x8000000
0ce398f1 332.
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333. {* When a section with this flag is being linked, then if the size of
334. the input section is less than a page, it should not cross a page
335. boundary. If the size of the input section is one page or more,
336. it should be aligned on a page boundary. This is for TI
337. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 338.#define SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK 0x10000000
ebe372c1 339.
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340. {* This section should be renamed. This is for ELF linker
341. internal use only. *}
07d6d2b8 342.#define SEC_ELF_RENAME 0x10000000
f6fe1ccd 343.
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344. {* Conditionally link this section; do not link if there are no
345. references found to any symbol in the section. This is for TI
346. TMS320C54X only. *}
07d6d2b8 347.#define SEC_TIC54X_CLINK 0x20000000
dbb410c3 348.
9361e630 349. {* This section contains vliw code. This is for Toshiba MeP only. *}
07d6d2b8 350.#define SEC_MEP_VLIW 0x20000000
9361e630 351.
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352. {* Indicate that section has the no read flag set. This happens
353. when memory read flag isn't set. *}
07d6d2b8 354.#define SEC_COFF_NOREAD 0x40000000
156621f3 355.
f0728ee3 356. {* Indicate that section has the purecode flag set. *}
07d6d2b8 357.#define SEC_ELF_PURECODE 0x80000000
ac4c9b04 358.
52b219b5 359. {* End of section flags. *}
252b5132 360.
52b219b5 361. {* Some internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 362.
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363. {* See the vma field. *}
364. unsigned int user_set_vma : 1;
252b5132 365.
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366. {* A mark flag used by some of the linker backends. *}
367. unsigned int linker_mark : 1;
252b5132 368.
d1778b88 369. {* Another mark flag used by some of the linker backends. Set for
08da05b0 370. output sections that have an input section. *}
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371. unsigned int linker_has_input : 1;
372.
9d0a14d3 373. {* Mark flag used by some linker backends for garbage collection. *}
52b219b5 374. unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
252b5132 375.
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376. {* Section compression status. *}
377. unsigned int compress_status : 2;
378.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_NONE 0
379.#define COMPRESS_SECTION_DONE 1
380.#define DECOMPRESS_SECTION_SIZED 2
381.
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382. {* The following flags are used by the ELF linker. *}
383.
384. {* Mark sections which have been allocated to segments. *}
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385. unsigned int segment_mark : 1;
386.
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387. {* Type of sec_info information. *}
388. unsigned int sec_info_type:3;
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389.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_NONE 0
390.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_STABS 1
391.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_MERGE 2
392.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME 3
393.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS 4
5446cbdf 394.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_TARGET 5
2f0c68f2 395.#define SEC_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME_ENTRY 6
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396.
397. {* Nonzero if this section uses RELA relocations, rather than REL. *}
398. unsigned int use_rela_p:1;
399.
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400. {* Bits used by various backends. The generic code doesn't touch
401. these fields. *}
68bfbfcc 402.
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403. unsigned int sec_flg0:1;
404. unsigned int sec_flg1:1;
405. unsigned int sec_flg2:1;
406. unsigned int sec_flg3:1;
407. unsigned int sec_flg4:1;
408. unsigned int sec_flg5:1;
68bfbfcc 409.
52b219b5 410. {* End of internal packed boolean fields. *}
252b5132 411.
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412. {* The virtual memory address of the section - where it will be
413. at run time. The symbols are relocated against this. The
414. user_set_vma flag is maintained by bfd; if it's not set, the
415. backend can assign addresses (for example, in <<a.out>>, where
416. the default address for <<.data>> is dependent on the specific
417. target and various flags). *}
52b219b5 418. bfd_vma vma;
252b5132 419.
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420. {* The load address of the section - where it would be in a
421. rom image; really only used for writing section header
b5f79c76 422. information. *}
52b219b5 423. bfd_vma lma;
252b5132 424.
37b01f6a 425. {* The size of the section in *octets*, as it will be output.
52b219b5 426. Contains a value even if the section has no contents (e.g., the
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427. size of <<.bss>>). *}
428. bfd_size_type size;
429.
1a23a9e6 430. {* For input sections, the original size on disk of the section, in
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431. octets. This field should be set for any section whose size is
432. changed by linker relaxation. It is required for sections where
433. the linker relaxation scheme doesn't cache altered section and
434. reloc contents (stabs, eh_frame, SEC_MERGE, some coff relaxing
435. targets), and thus the original size needs to be kept to read the
436. section multiple times. For output sections, rawsize holds the
437. section size calculated on a previous linker relaxation pass. *}
eea6121a 438. bfd_size_type rawsize;
252b5132 439.
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440. {* The compressed size of the section in octets. *}
441. bfd_size_type compressed_size;
442.
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443. {* Relaxation table. *}
444. struct relax_table *relax;
445.
446. {* Count of used relaxation table entries. *}
447. int relax_count;
448.
449.
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450. {* If this section is going to be output, then this value is the
451. offset in *bytes* into the output section of the first byte in the
452. input section (byte ==> smallest addressable unit on the
453. target). In most cases, if this was going to start at the
454. 100th octet (8-bit quantity) in the output section, this value
455. would be 100. However, if the target byte size is 16 bits
456. (bfd_octets_per_byte is "2"), this value would be 50. *}
52b219b5 457. bfd_vma output_offset;
252b5132 458.
52b219b5 459. {* The output section through which to map on output. *}
198beae2 460. struct bfd_section *output_section;
252b5132 461.
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462. {* The alignment requirement of the section, as an exponent of 2 -
463. e.g., 3 aligns to 2^3 (or 8). *}
52b219b5 464. unsigned int alignment_power;
252b5132 465.
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466. {* If an input section, a pointer to a vector of relocation
467. records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 468. struct reloc_cache_entry *relocation;
252b5132 469.
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470. {* If an output section, a pointer to a vector of pointers to
471. relocation records for the data in this section. *}
52b219b5 472. struct reloc_cache_entry **orelocation;
252b5132 473.
b5f79c76 474. {* The number of relocation records in one of the above. *}
52b219b5 475. unsigned reloc_count;
252b5132 476.
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477. {* Information below is back end specific - and not always used
478. or updated. *}
252b5132 479.
52b219b5 480. {* File position of section data. *}
52b219b5 481. file_ptr filepos;
252b5132 482.
52b219b5 483. {* File position of relocation info. *}
52b219b5 484. file_ptr rel_filepos;
252b5132 485.
52b219b5 486. {* File position of line data. *}
52b219b5 487. file_ptr line_filepos;
252b5132 488.
52b219b5 489. {* Pointer to data for applications. *}
c58b9523 490. void *userdata;
252b5132 491.
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492. {* If the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag is set, this points to the actual
493. contents. *}
494. unsigned char *contents;
252b5132 495.
52b219b5 496. {* Attached line number information. *}
52b219b5 497. alent *lineno;
252b5132 498.
52b219b5 499. {* Number of line number records. *}
52b219b5 500. unsigned int lineno_count;
252b5132 501.
2dd439c5 502. {* Entity size for merging purposes. *}
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503. unsigned int entsize;
504.
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505. {* Points to the kept section if this section is a link-once section,
506. and is discarded. *}
198beae2 507. struct bfd_section *kept_section;
f97b9cb8 508.
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509. {* When a section is being output, this value changes as more
510. linenumbers are written out. *}
52b219b5 511. file_ptr moving_line_filepos;
252b5132 512.
52b219b5 513. {* What the section number is in the target world. *}
52b219b5 514. int target_index;
252b5132 515.
c58b9523 516. void *used_by_bfd;
252b5132 517.
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518. {* If this is a constructor section then here is a list of the
519. relocations created to relocate items within it. *}
52b219b5 520. struct relent_chain *constructor_chain;
252b5132 521.
52b219b5 522. {* The BFD which owns the section. *}
52b219b5 523. bfd *owner;
252b5132 524.
b5f79c76 525. {* A symbol which points at this section only. *}
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526. struct bfd_symbol *symbol;
527. struct bfd_symbol **symbol_ptr_ptr;
252b5132 528.
8423293d
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529. {* Early in the link process, map_head and map_tail are used to build
530. a list of input sections attached to an output section. Later,
531. output sections use these fields for a list of bfd_link_order
532. structs. *}
533. union {
534. struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
535. struct bfd_section *s;
536. } map_head, map_tail;
b5f79c76 537.} asection;
252b5132 538.
7ba29e2a 539.{* Relax table contains information about instructions which can
68ffbac6 540. be removed by relaxation -- replacing a long address with a
7ba29e2a
NC
541. short address. *}
542.struct relax_table {
543. {* Address where bytes may be deleted. *}
544. bfd_vma addr;
68ffbac6 545.
7ba29e2a
NC
546. {* Number of bytes to be deleted. *}
547. int size;
548.};
549.
27b829ee
NC
550.{* Note: the following are provided as inline functions rather than macros
551. because not all callers use the return value. A macro implementation
552. would use a comma expression, eg: "((ptr)->foo = val, TRUE)" and some
553. compilers will complain about comma expressions that have no effect. *}
554.static inline bfd_boolean
07d6d2b8
AM
555.bfd_set_section_userdata (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr,
556. void * val)
27b829ee
NC
557.{
558. ptr->userdata = val;
559. return TRUE;
560.}
561.
562.static inline bfd_boolean
563.bfd_set_section_vma (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr, bfd_vma val)
564.{
565. ptr->vma = ptr->lma = val;
566. ptr->user_set_vma = TRUE;
567. return TRUE;
568.}
569.
570.static inline bfd_boolean
07d6d2b8
AM
571.bfd_set_section_alignment (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection * ptr,
572. unsigned int val)
27b829ee
NC
573.{
574. ptr->alignment_power = val;
575. return TRUE;
576.}
577.
52b219b5
AM
578.{* These sections are global, and are managed by BFD. The application
579. and target back end are not permitted to change the values in
45dfa85a 580. these sections. *}
45a466b5 581.extern asection _bfd_std_section[4];
45dfa85a 582.
252b5132
RH
583.#define BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME "*ABS*"
584.#define BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME "*UND*"
585.#define BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME "*COM*"
586.#define BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME "*IND*"
587.
b5f79c76 588.{* Pointer to the common section. *}
45a466b5 589.#define bfd_com_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[0])
45dfa85a 590.{* Pointer to the undefined section. *}
45a466b5 591.#define bfd_und_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[1])
45dfa85a 592.{* Pointer to the absolute section. *}
45a466b5 593.#define bfd_abs_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[2])
b5f79c76 594.{* Pointer to the indirect section. *}
45a466b5 595.#define bfd_ind_section_ptr (&_bfd_std_section[3])
45dfa85a
AM
596.
597.#define bfd_is_und_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_und_section_ptr)
598.#define bfd_is_abs_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
599.#define bfd_is_ind_section(sec) ((sec) == bfd_ind_section_ptr)
600.
84c254c6
NC
601.#define bfd_is_const_section(SEC) \
602. ( ((SEC) == bfd_abs_section_ptr) \
603. || ((SEC) == bfd_und_section_ptr) \
604. || ((SEC) == bfd_com_section_ptr) \
605. || ((SEC) == bfd_ind_section_ptr))
606.
9e7b37b3
AM
607.{* Macros to handle insertion and deletion of a bfd's sections. These
608. only handle the list pointers, ie. do not adjust section_count,
609. target_index etc. *}
5daa8fe7
L
610.#define bfd_section_list_remove(ABFD, S) \
611. do \
612. { \
613. asection *_s = S; \
614. asection *_next = _s->next; \
615. asection *_prev = _s->prev; \
616. if (_prev) \
617. _prev->next = _next; \
618. else \
619. (ABFD)->sections = _next; \
620. if (_next) \
04dd1667 621. _next->prev = _prev; \
5daa8fe7
L
622. else \
623. (ABFD)->section_last = _prev; \
624. } \
625. while (0)
626.#define bfd_section_list_append(ABFD, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
627. do \
628. { \
5daa8fe7
L
629. asection *_s = S; \
630. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
631. _s->next = NULL; \
632. if (_abfd->section_last) \
633. { \
634. _s->prev = _abfd->section_last; \
635. _abfd->section_last->next = _s; \
636. } \
637. else \
04dd1667
AM
638. { \
639. _s->prev = NULL; \
640. _abfd->sections = _s; \
641. } \
5daa8fe7
L
642. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
643. } \
644. while (0)
04dd1667
AM
645.#define bfd_section_list_prepend(ABFD, S) \
646. do \
647. { \
648. asection *_s = S; \
649. bfd *_abfd = ABFD; \
650. _s->prev = NULL; \
651. if (_abfd->sections) \
652. { \
653. _s->next = _abfd->sections; \
654. _abfd->sections->prev = _s; \
655. } \
656. else \
657. { \
658. _s->next = NULL; \
659. _abfd->section_last = _s; \
660. } \
661. _abfd->sections = _s; \
662. } \
663. while (0)
5daa8fe7
L
664.#define bfd_section_list_insert_after(ABFD, A, S) \
665. do \
666. { \
667. asection *_a = A; \
668. asection *_s = S; \
669. asection *_next = _a->next; \
670. _s->next = _next; \
671. _s->prev = _a; \
672. _a->next = _s; \
673. if (_next) \
04dd1667 674. _next->prev = _s; \
ab82c5b9 675. else \
5daa8fe7 676. (ABFD)->section_last = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
677. } \
678. while (0)
5daa8fe7 679.#define bfd_section_list_insert_before(ABFD, B, S) \
9e7b37b3
AM
680. do \
681. { \
5daa8fe7 682. asection *_b = B; \
9e7b37b3 683. asection *_s = S; \
5daa8fe7
L
684. asection *_prev = _b->prev; \
685. _s->prev = _prev; \
686. _s->next = _b; \
687. _b->prev = _s; \
688. if (_prev) \
689. _prev->next = _s; \
690. else \
691. (ABFD)->sections = _s; \
9e7b37b3
AM
692. } \
693. while (0)
5daa8fe7 694.#define bfd_section_removed_from_list(ABFD, S) \
04dd1667 695. ((S)->next == NULL ? (ABFD)->section_last != (S) : (S)->next->prev != (S))
9e7b37b3 696.
821e6ff6 697.#define BFD_FAKE_SECTION(SEC, SYM, NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
a4d8e49b 698. {* name, id, index, next, prev, flags, user_set_vma, *} \
821e6ff6 699. { NAME, IDX, 0, NULL, NULL, FLAGS, 0, \
a4d8e49b 700. \
4a114e3e 701. {* linker_mark, linker_has_input, gc_mark, decompress_status, *} \
b0dddeec 702. 0, 0, 1, 0, \
a4d8e49b 703. \
4a114e3e
L
704. {* segment_mark, sec_info_type, use_rela_p, *} \
705. 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 706. \
b0dddeec
AM
707. {* sec_flg0, sec_flg1, sec_flg2, sec_flg3, sec_flg4, sec_flg5, *} \
708. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 709. \
4a114e3e
L
710. {* vma, lma, size, rawsize, compressed_size, relax, relax_count, *} \
711. 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
a4d8e49b 712. \
45dfa85a
AM
713. {* output_offset, output_section, alignment_power, *} \
714. 0, &SEC, 0, \
a4d8e49b
L
715. \
716. {* relocation, orelocation, reloc_count, filepos, rel_filepos, *} \
717. NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, \
718. \
719. {* line_filepos, userdata, contents, lineno, lineno_count, *} \
720. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, \
721. \
722. {* entsize, kept_section, moving_line_filepos, *} \
723. 0, NULL, 0, \
724. \
725. {* target_index, used_by_bfd, constructor_chain, owner, *} \
726. 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, \
727. \
f592407e
AM
728. {* symbol, symbol_ptr_ptr, *} \
729. (struct bfd_symbol *) SYM, &SEC.symbol, \
a4d8e49b
L
730. \
731. {* map_head, map_tail *} \
732. { NULL }, { NULL } \
733. }
734.
7eacd66b
AM
735.{* We use a macro to initialize the static asymbol structures because
736. traditional C does not permit us to initialize a union member while
737. gcc warns if we don't initialize it.
738. the_bfd, name, value, attr, section [, udata] *}
739.#ifdef __STDC__
740.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
741. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION, { 0 }}
742.#else
743.#define GLOBAL_SYM_INIT(NAME, SECTION) \
744. { 0, NAME, 0, BSF_SECTION_SYM, SECTION }
745.#endif
746.
252b5132
RH
747*/
748
749/* These symbols are global, not specific to any BFD. Therefore, anything
750 that tries to change them is broken, and should be repaired. */
22bc497d 751
252b5132
RH
752static const asymbol global_syms[] =
753{
45dfa85a
AM
754 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, bfd_com_section_ptr),
755 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_und_section_ptr),
756 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, bfd_abs_section_ptr),
757 GLOBAL_SYM_INIT (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, bfd_ind_section_ptr)
252b5132
RH
758};
759
45dfa85a 760#define STD_SECTION(NAME, IDX, FLAGS) \
821e6ff6 761 BFD_FAKE_SECTION(_bfd_std_section[IDX], &global_syms[IDX], NAME, IDX, FLAGS)
252b5132 762
45a466b5 763asection _bfd_std_section[] = {
45dfa85a
AM
764 STD_SECTION (BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME, 0, SEC_IS_COMMON),
765 STD_SECTION (BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME, 1, 0),
766 STD_SECTION (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME, 2, 0),
767 STD_SECTION (BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME, 3, 0)
768};
252b5132
RH
769#undef STD_SECTION
770
73e87d70
AM
771/* Initialize an entry in the section hash table. */
772
773struct bfd_hash_entry *
c58b9523
AM
774bfd_section_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
775 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
776 const char *string)
73e87d70
AM
777{
778 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
779 subclass. */
780 if (entry == NULL)
781 {
d45913a0
DA
782 entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
783 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct section_hash_entry));
73e87d70
AM
784 if (entry == NULL)
785 return entry;
786 }
787
788 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
789 entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
790 if (entry != NULL)
c58b9523
AM
791 memset (&((struct section_hash_entry *) entry)->section, 0,
792 sizeof (asection));
73e87d70
AM
793
794 return entry;
795}
796
797#define section_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
798 ((struct section_hash_entry *) \
799 bfd_hash_lookup ((table), (string), (create), (copy)))
800
f592407e
AM
801/* Create a symbol whose only job is to point to this section. This
802 is useful for things like relocs which are relative to the base
803 of a section. */
73e87d70 804
f592407e
AM
805bfd_boolean
806_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
73e87d70 807{
73e87d70
AM
808 newsect->symbol = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
809 if (newsect->symbol == NULL)
f592407e 810 return FALSE;
73e87d70
AM
811
812 newsect->symbol->name = newsect->name;
813 newsect->symbol->value = 0;
814 newsect->symbol->section = newsect;
815 newsect->symbol->flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM;
816
817 newsect->symbol_ptr_ptr = &newsect->symbol;
f592407e
AM
818 return TRUE;
819}
820
6f20ed8a
AM
821static unsigned int section_id = 0x10; /* id 0 to 3 used by STD_SECTION. */
822
f592407e
AM
823/* Initializes a new section. NEWSECT->NAME is already set. */
824
825static asection *
826bfd_section_init (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
827{
f592407e
AM
828 newsect->id = section_id;
829 newsect->index = abfd->section_count;
830 newsect->owner = abfd;
73e87d70
AM
831
832 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
833 return NULL;
834
835 section_id++;
836 abfd->section_count++;
5daa8fe7 837 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, newsect);
73e87d70
AM
838 return newsect;
839}
840
252b5132
RH
841/*
842DOCDD
843INODE
844section prototypes, , typedef asection, Sections
845SUBSECTION
846 Section prototypes
847
848These are the functions exported by the section handling part of BFD.
849*/
850
9e7b37b3
AM
851/*
852FUNCTION
853 bfd_section_list_clear
854
855SYNOPSIS
856 void bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *);
857
858DESCRIPTION
859 Clears the section list, and also resets the section count and
860 hash table entries.
861*/
862
863void
c58b9523 864bfd_section_list_clear (bfd *abfd)
9e7b37b3
AM
865{
866 abfd->sections = NULL;
5daa8fe7 867 abfd->section_last = NULL;
9e7b37b3 868 abfd->section_count = 0;
c58b9523 869 memset (abfd->section_htab.table, 0,
9e7b37b3 870 abfd->section_htab.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *));
c9ba0c87 871 abfd->section_htab.count = 0;
9e7b37b3
AM
872}
873
252b5132
RH
874/*
875FUNCTION
876 bfd_get_section_by_name
877
878SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 879 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
880
881DESCRIPTION
90061c33
AM
882 Return the most recently created section attached to @var{abfd}
883 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
252b5132
RH
884*/
885
886asection *
c58b9523 887bfd_get_section_by_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 888{
73e87d70
AM
889 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
890
b34976b6 891 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
892 if (sh != NULL)
893 return &sh->section;
252b5132 894
252b5132
RH
895 return NULL;
896}
897
90061c33
AM
898/*
899FUNCTION
900 bfd_get_next_section_by_name
901
902SYNOPSIS
199af150 903 asection *bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec);
90061c33
AM
904
905DESCRIPTION
906 Given @var{sec} is a section returned by @code{bfd_get_section_by_name},
907 return the next most recently created section attached to the same
199af150
AM
908 BFD with the same name, or if no such section exists in the same BFD and
909 IBFD is non-NULL, the next section with the same name in any input
910 BFD following IBFD. Return NULL on finding no section.
90061c33
AM
911*/
912
913asection *
199af150 914bfd_get_next_section_by_name (bfd *ibfd, asection *sec)
90061c33
AM
915{
916 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
917 const char *name;
918 unsigned long hash;
919
920 sh = ((struct section_hash_entry *)
921 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section)));
922
923 hash = sh->root.hash;
924 name = sec->name;
925 for (sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next;
926 sh != NULL;
927 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
928 if (sh->root.hash == hash
929 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0)
930 return &sh->section;
931
199af150
AM
932 if (ibfd != NULL)
933 {
934 while ((ibfd = ibfd->link.next) != NULL)
935 {
936 asection *s = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, name);
937 if (s != NULL)
938 return s;
939 }
940 }
941
90061c33
AM
942 return NULL;
943}
944
3d4d4302
AM
945/*
946FUNCTION
947 bfd_get_linker_section
948
949SYNOPSIS
950 asection *bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
951
952DESCRIPTION
953 Return the linker created section attached to @var{abfd}
954 named @var{name}. Return NULL if no such section exists.
955*/
956
957asection *
958bfd_get_linker_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
959{
960 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
961
962 while (sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
199af150 963 sec = bfd_get_next_section_by_name (NULL, sec);
3d4d4302
AM
964 return sec;
965}
966
fafe6678
L
967/*
968FUNCTION
969 bfd_get_section_by_name_if
970
971SYNOPSIS
972 asection *bfd_get_section_by_name_if
973 (bfd *abfd,
974 const char *name,
975 bfd_boolean (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
976 void *obj);
977
978DESCRIPTION
979 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
980 attached to the BFD @var{abfd} whose name matches @var{name},
981 passing @var{obj} as an argument. The function will be called
982 as if by
983
984| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
985
986 It returns the first section for which @var{func} returns true,
987 otherwise <<NULL>>.
988
989*/
990
991asection *
992bfd_get_section_by_name_if (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
993 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *,
994 asection *,
995 void *),
996 void *user_storage)
997{
998 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
999 unsigned long hash;
1000
1001 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, FALSE, FALSE);
1002 if (sh == NULL)
1003 return NULL;
1004
1005 hash = sh->root.hash;
2fb9328d
AM
1006 for (; sh != NULL; sh = (struct section_hash_entry *) sh->root.next)
1007 if (sh->root.hash == hash
1008 && strcmp (sh->root.string, name) == 0
1009 && (*operation) (abfd, &sh->section, user_storage))
1010 return &sh->section;
fafe6678
L
1011
1012 return NULL;
1013}
1014
1bd91689
AM
1015/*
1016FUNCTION
1017 bfd_get_unique_section_name
1018
1019SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1020 char *bfd_get_unique_section_name
1021 (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count);
1bd91689
AM
1022
1023DESCRIPTION
1024 Invent a section name that is unique in @var{abfd} by tacking
77cb06e9
AM
1025 a dot and a digit suffix onto the original @var{templat}. If
1026 @var{count} is non-NULL, then it specifies the first number
1027 tried as a suffix to generate a unique name. The value
1028 pointed to by @var{count} will be incremented in this case.
1bd91689
AM
1029*/
1030
1031char *
c58b9523 1032bfd_get_unique_section_name (bfd *abfd, const char *templat, int *count)
1bd91689
AM
1033{
1034 int num;
1035 unsigned int len;
1036 char *sname;
1037
a966dba9 1038 len = strlen (templat);
a50b1753 1039 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (len + 8);
b3ea3584
AM
1040 if (sname == NULL)
1041 return NULL;
d4c88bbb 1042 memcpy (sname, templat, len);
1bd91689
AM
1043 num = 1;
1044 if (count != NULL)
1045 num = *count;
1046
1047 do
1048 {
1049 /* If we have a million sections, something is badly wrong. */
1050 if (num > 999999)
1051 abort ();
77cb06e9 1052 sprintf (sname + len, ".%d", num++);
1bd91689 1053 }
b34976b6 1054 while (section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, sname, FALSE, FALSE));
1bd91689
AM
1055
1056 if (count != NULL)
1057 *count = num;
1058 return sname;
1059}
1060
252b5132
RH
1061/*
1062FUNCTION
1063 bfd_make_section_old_way
1064
1065SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1066 asection *bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
252b5132
RH
1067
1068DESCRIPTION
1069 Create a new empty section called @var{name}
1070 and attach it to the end of the chain of sections for the
1071 BFD @var{abfd}. An attempt to create a section with a name which
1072 is already in use returns its pointer without changing the
1073 section chain.
1074
1075 It has the funny name since this is the way it used to be
1076 before it was rewritten....
1077
1078 Possible errors are:
1079 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1080 If output has already started for this BFD.
1081 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1082 If memory allocation fails.
1083
1084*/
1085
252b5132 1086asection *
c58b9523 1087bfd_make_section_old_way (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
252b5132 1088{
73e87d70
AM
1089 asection *newsect;
1090
1091 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1092 {
1093 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1094 return NULL;
1095 }
1096
1097 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
f592407e
AM
1098 newsect = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1099 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1100 newsect = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1101 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1102 newsect = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1103 else if (strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1104 newsect = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1105 else
1106 {
1107 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
73e87d70 1108
f592407e
AM
1109 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
1110 if (sh == NULL)
1111 return NULL;
73e87d70 1112
f592407e
AM
1113 newsect = &sh->section;
1114 if (newsect->name != NULL)
1115 {
1116 /* Section already exists. */
1117 return newsect;
1118 }
73e87d70 1119
f592407e
AM
1120 newsect->name = name;
1121 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132 1122 }
73e87d70 1123
f592407e
AM
1124 /* Call new_section_hook when "creating" the standard abs, com, und
1125 and ind sections to tack on format specific section data.
1126 Also, create a proper section symbol. */
1127 if (! BFD_SEND (abfd, _new_section_hook, (abfd, newsect)))
1128 return NULL;
1129 return newsect;
252b5132
RH
1130}
1131
1132/*
1133FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1134 bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
252b5132
RH
1135
1136SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1137 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
1138 (bfd *abfd, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1139
1140DESCRIPTION
1141 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1142 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
3496cb2a
L
1143 is already a section with that name. Also set the attributes of the
1144 new section to the value @var{flags}.
252b5132
RH
1145
1146 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1147 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1148 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1149*/
1150
1151sec_ptr
3496cb2a
L
1152bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1153 flagword flags)
252b5132 1154{
73e87d70 1155 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
252b5132 1156 asection *newsect;
252b5132
RH
1157
1158 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1159 {
1160 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1161 return NULL;
1162 }
1163
b34976b6 1164 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70 1165 if (sh == NULL)
252b5132
RH
1166 return NULL;
1167
73e87d70
AM
1168 newsect = &sh->section;
1169 if (newsect->name != NULL)
4d7ce4dd 1170 {
72adc230
AM
1171 /* We are making a section of the same name. Put it in the
1172 section hash table. Even though we can't find it directly by a
1173 hash lookup, we'll be able to find the section by traversing
1174 sh->root.next quicker than looking at all the bfd sections. */
1175 struct section_hash_entry *new_sh;
1176 new_sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1177 bfd_section_hash_newfunc (NULL, &abfd->section_htab, name);
1178 if (new_sh == NULL)
73e87d70 1179 return NULL;
72adc230 1180
73499ab8 1181 new_sh->root = sh->root;
72adc230
AM
1182 sh->root.next = &new_sh->root;
1183 newsect = &new_sh->section;
252b5132
RH
1184 }
1185
3496cb2a 1186 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70
AM
1187 newsect->name = name;
1188 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192FUNCTION
3496cb2a 1193 bfd_make_section_anyway
252b5132
RH
1194
1195SYNOPSIS
3496cb2a
L
1196 asection *bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name);
1197
1198DESCRIPTION
1199 Create a new empty section called @var{name} and attach it to the end of
1200 the chain of sections for @var{abfd}. Create a new section even if there
1201 is already a section with that name.
1202
1203 Return <<NULL>> and set <<bfd_error>> on error; possible errors are:
1204 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - If output has already started for @var{abfd}.
1205 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> - If memory allocation fails.
1206*/
1207
1208sec_ptr
1209bfd_make_section_anyway (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1210{
1211 return bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1212}
1213
1214/*
1215FUNCTION
1216 bfd_make_section_with_flags
1217
1218SYNOPSIS
1219 asection *bfd_make_section_with_flags
1220 (bfd *, const char *name, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1221
1222DESCRIPTION
1223 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1224 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
3496cb2a
L
1225 section named @var{name}. Also set the attributes of the new section to
1226 the value @var{flags}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
252b5132
RH
1227 <<bfd_error>>.
1228*/
1229
1230asection *
3496cb2a
L
1231bfd_make_section_with_flags (bfd *abfd, const char *name,
1232 flagword flags)
252b5132 1233{
73e87d70
AM
1234 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1235 asection *newsect;
252b5132 1236
8bdf0be1 1237 if (abfd == NULL || name == NULL || abfd->output_has_begun)
252b5132 1238 {
73e87d70
AM
1239 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1240 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1241 }
1242
73e87d70
AM
1243 if (strcmp (name, BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1244 || strcmp (name, BFD_COM_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1245 || strcmp (name, BFD_UND_SECTION_NAME) == 0
1246 || strcmp (name, BFD_IND_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1247 return NULL;
252b5132 1248
b34976b6 1249 sh = section_hash_lookup (&abfd->section_htab, name, TRUE, FALSE);
73e87d70
AM
1250 if (sh == NULL)
1251 return NULL;
1252
1253 newsect = &sh->section;
1254 if (newsect->name != NULL)
252b5132 1255 {
73e87d70 1256 /* Section already exists. */
003d627e 1257 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
1258 }
1259
73e87d70 1260 newsect->name = name;
3496cb2a 1261 newsect->flags = flags;
73e87d70 1262 return bfd_section_init (abfd, newsect);
252b5132
RH
1263}
1264
3496cb2a
L
1265/*
1266FUNCTION
1267 bfd_make_section
1268
1269SYNOPSIS
1270 asection *bfd_make_section (bfd *, const char *name);
1271
1272DESCRIPTION
1273 Like <<bfd_make_section_anyway>>, but return <<NULL>> (without calling
1274 bfd_set_error ()) without changing the section chain if there is already a
1275 section named @var{name}. If there is an error, return <<NULL>> and set
1276 <<bfd_error>>.
1277*/
1278
1279asection *
1280bfd_make_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
1281{
1282 return bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, 0);
1283}
1284
6f20ed8a
AM
1285/*
1286FUNCTION
1287 bfd_get_next_section_id
1288
1289SYNOPSIS
1290 int bfd_get_next_section_id (void);
1291
1292DESCRIPTION
1293 Returns the id that the next section created will have.
1294*/
1295
1296int
1297bfd_get_next_section_id (void)
1298{
1299 return section_id;
1300}
1301
252b5132
RH
1302/*
1303FUNCTION
1304 bfd_set_section_flags
1305
1306SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1307 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_flags
1308 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, flagword flags);
252b5132
RH
1309
1310DESCRIPTION
1311 Set the attributes of the section @var{sec} in the BFD
b34976b6
AM
1312 @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}. Return <<TRUE>> on success,
1313 <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error returns are:
252b5132
RH
1314
1315 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1316 The section cannot have one or more of the attributes
1317 requested. For example, a .bss section in <<a.out>> may not
1318 have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> field set.
1319
1320*/
1321
b34976b6 1322bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1323bfd_set_section_flags (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1324 sec_ptr section,
1325 flagword flags)
252b5132 1326{
252b5132 1327 section->flags = flags;
b34976b6 1328 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1329}
1330
4e011fb5
AM
1331/*
1332FUNCTION
1333 bfd_rename_section
1334
1335SYNOPSIS
1336 void bfd_rename_section
1337 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, const char *newname);
1338
1339DESCRIPTION
1340 Rename section @var{sec} in @var{abfd} to @var{newname}.
1341*/
1342
1343void
1344bfd_rename_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, const char *newname)
1345{
1346 struct section_hash_entry *sh;
1347
1348 sh = (struct section_hash_entry *)
1349 ((char *) sec - offsetof (struct section_hash_entry, section));
1350 sh->section.name = newname;
1351 bfd_hash_rename (&abfd->section_htab, newname, &sh->root);
1352}
1353
252b5132
RH
1354/*
1355FUNCTION
1356 bfd_map_over_sections
1357
1358SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1359 void bfd_map_over_sections
1360 (bfd *abfd,
1361 void (*func) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
1362 void *obj);
252b5132
RH
1363
1364DESCRIPTION
1365 Call the provided function @var{func} for each section
1366 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1367 argument. The function will be called as if by
1368
c58b9523 1369| func (abfd, the_section, obj);
252b5132 1370
7dee875e 1371 This is the preferred method for iterating over sections; an
252b5132
RH
1372 alternative would be to use a loop:
1373
c06fc9eb 1374| asection *p;
252b5132 1375| for (p = abfd->sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
c58b9523 1376| func (abfd, p, ...)
252b5132 1377
252b5132
RH
1378*/
1379
252b5132 1380void
c58b9523
AM
1381bfd_map_over_sections (bfd *abfd,
1382 void (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1383 void *user_storage)
252b5132
RH
1384{
1385 asection *sect;
1386 unsigned int i = 0;
1387
1388 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
1389 (*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage);
1390
1391 if (i != abfd->section_count) /* Debugging */
1392 abort ();
1393}
1394
bc87dd2e
L
1395/*
1396FUNCTION
1397 bfd_sections_find_if
1398
1399SYNOPSIS
1400 asection *bfd_sections_find_if
1401 (bfd *abfd,
f4eae89c 1402 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *abfd, asection *sect, void *obj),
bc87dd2e
L
1403 void *obj);
1404
1405DESCRIPTION
f4eae89c 1406 Call the provided function @var{operation} for each section
bc87dd2e
L
1407 attached to the BFD @var{abfd}, passing @var{obj} as an
1408 argument. The function will be called as if by
1409
f4eae89c 1410| operation (abfd, the_section, obj);
bc87dd2e 1411
f4eae89c 1412 It returns the first section for which @var{operation} returns true.
bc87dd2e
L
1413
1414*/
1415
1416asection *
1417bfd_sections_find_if (bfd *abfd,
1418 bfd_boolean (*operation) (bfd *, asection *, void *),
1419 void *user_storage)
1420{
1421 asection *sect;
1422
1423 for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
1424 if ((*operation) (abfd, sect, user_storage))
1425 break;
1426
1427 return sect;
1428}
1429
252b5132
RH
1430/*
1431FUNCTION
1432 bfd_set_section_size
1433
1434SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1435 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_size
1436 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_size_type val);
252b5132
RH
1437
1438DESCRIPTION
1439 Set @var{sec} to the size @var{val}. If the operation is
b34976b6 1440 ok, then <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>.
252b5132
RH
1441
1442 Possible error returns:
1443 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1444 Writing has started to the BFD, so setting the size is invalid.
1445
1446*/
1447
b34976b6 1448bfd_boolean
c58b9523 1449bfd_set_section_size (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr ptr, bfd_size_type val)
252b5132
RH
1450{
1451 /* Once you've started writing to any section you cannot create or change
7b82c249 1452 the size of any others. */
252b5132
RH
1453
1454 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
1455 {
1456 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1457 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1458 }
1459
eea6121a 1460 ptr->size = val;
b34976b6 1461 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1462}
1463
1464/*
1465FUNCTION
1466 bfd_set_section_contents
1467
1468SYNOPSIS
c58b9523 1469 bfd_boolean bfd_set_section_contents
85302095
AC
1470 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const void *data,
1471 file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count);
252b5132 1472
252b5132
RH
1473DESCRIPTION
1474 Sets the contents of the section @var{section} in BFD
1475 @var{abfd} to the data starting in memory at @var{data}. The
1476 data is written to the output section starting at offset
9a968f43 1477 @var{offset} for @var{count} octets.
252b5132 1478
b34976b6 1479 Normally <<TRUE>> is returned, else <<FALSE>>. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1480 returns are:
1481 o <<bfd_error_no_contents>> -
1482 The output section does not have the <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>>
1483 attribute, so nothing can be written to it.
1484 o and some more too
1485
1486 This routine is front end to the back end function
1487 <<_bfd_set_section_contents>>.
1488
252b5132
RH
1489*/
1490
b34976b6 1491bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1492bfd_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1493 sec_ptr section,
85302095 1494 const void *location,
c58b9523
AM
1495 file_ptr offset,
1496 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1497{
1498 bfd_size_type sz;
1499
1500 if (!(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, section) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
1501 {
1502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
b34976b6 1503 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1504 }
1505
eea6121a 1506 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1507 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1508 || count > sz
1509 || offset + count > sz
1510 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1511 {
252b5132 1512 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1513 return FALSE;
252b5132 1514 }
252b5132 1515
26ae6d5e 1516 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
252b5132 1517 {
252b5132 1518 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
b34976b6 1519 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1520 }
1521
9a951beb
RH
1522 /* Record a copy of the data in memory if desired. */
1523 if (section->contents
c58b9523 1524 && location != section->contents + offset)
dc810e39 1525 memcpy (section->contents + offset, location, (size_t) count);
9a951beb 1526
252b5132
RH
1527 if (BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_section_contents,
1528 (abfd, section, location, offset, count)))
1529 {
b34976b6
AM
1530 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
1531 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1532 }
1533
b34976b6 1534 return FALSE;
252b5132
RH
1535}
1536
1537/*
1538FUNCTION
1539 bfd_get_section_contents
1540
1541SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1542 bfd_boolean bfd_get_section_contents
1543 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void *location, file_ptr offset,
1544 bfd_size_type count);
252b5132
RH
1545
1546DESCRIPTION
1547 Read data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1548 into memory starting at @var{location}. The data is read at an
1549 offset of @var{offset} from the start of the input section,
1550 and is read for @var{count} bytes.
1551
1552 If the contents of a constructor with the <<SEC_CONSTRUCTOR>>
1553 flag set are requested or if the section does not have the
1554 <<SEC_HAS_CONTENTS>> flag set, then the @var{location} is filled
b34976b6
AM
1555 with zeroes. If no errors occur, <<TRUE>> is returned, else
1556 <<FALSE>>.
252b5132 1557
252b5132 1558*/
b34976b6 1559bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1560bfd_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1561 sec_ptr section,
1562 void *location,
1563 file_ptr offset,
1564 bfd_size_type count)
252b5132
RH
1565{
1566 bfd_size_type sz;
1567
1568 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
1569 {
dc810e39 1570 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1571 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1572 }
1573
e57278ef
AM
1574 if (abfd->direction != write_direction && section->rawsize != 0)
1575 sz = section->rawsize;
1576 else
1577 sz = section->size;
dc810e39
AM
1578 if ((bfd_size_type) offset > sz
1579 || count > sz
1580 || offset + count > sz
1581 || count != (size_t) count)
252b5132 1582 {
252b5132 1583 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
b34976b6 1584 return FALSE;
252b5132 1585 }
252b5132
RH
1586
1587 if (count == 0)
1588 /* Don't bother. */
b34976b6 1589 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1590
1591 if ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
1592 {
dc810e39 1593 memset (location, 0, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1594 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1595 }
1596
1597 if ((section->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
1598 {
ea882e87
NC
1599 if (section->contents == NULL)
1600 {
1601 /* This can happen because of errors earlier on in the linking process.
1602 We do not want to seg-fault here, so clear the flag and return an
1603 error code. */
1604 section->flags &= ~ SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1605 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1606 return FALSE;
1607 }
68ffbac6 1608
ddda4adc 1609 memmove (location, section->contents + offset, (size_t) count);
b34976b6 1610 return TRUE;
252b5132
RH
1611 }
1612
1613 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_section_contents,
1614 (abfd, section, location, offset, count));
1615}
1616
eea6121a
AM
1617/*
1618FUNCTION
1619 bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1620
1621SYNOPSIS
1622 bfd_boolean bfd_malloc_and_get_section
1623 (bfd *abfd, asection *section, bfd_byte **buf);
1624
1625DESCRIPTION
1626 Read all data from @var{section} in BFD @var{abfd}
1627 into a buffer, *@var{buf}, malloc'd by this function.
1628*/
1629
1630bfd_boolean
1631bfd_malloc_and_get_section (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr sec, bfd_byte **buf)
1632{
4a114e3e
L
1633 *buf = NULL;
1634 return bfd_get_full_section_contents (abfd, sec, buf);
eea6121a 1635}
252b5132
RH
1636/*
1637FUNCTION
1638 bfd_copy_private_section_data
1639
1640SYNOPSIS
c58b9523
AM
1641 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_section_data
1642 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, asection *osec);
252b5132
RH
1643
1644DESCRIPTION
1645 Copy private section information from @var{isec} in the BFD
1646 @var{ibfd} to the section @var{osec} in the BFD @var{obfd}.
b34976b6 1647 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
252b5132
RH
1648 returns are:
1649
1650 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1651 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{osec}.
1652
1653.#define bfd_copy_private_section_data(ibfd, isection, obfd, osection) \
07d6d2b8
AM
1654. BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_section_data, \
1655. (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
252b5132
RH
1656*/
1657
72adc230
AM
1658/*
1659FUNCTION
1660 bfd_generic_is_group_section
1661
1662SYNOPSIS
1663 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *, const asection *sec);
1664
1665DESCRIPTION
1666 Returns TRUE if @var{sec} is a member of a group.
1667*/
1668
1669bfd_boolean
1670bfd_generic_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1671 const asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1672{
1673 return FALSE;
1674}
1675
b885599b
AM
1676/*
1677FUNCTION
e61463e1 1678 bfd_generic_discard_group
b885599b
AM
1679
1680SYNOPSIS
b34976b6 1681 bfd_boolean bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd, asection *group);
b885599b
AM
1682
1683DESCRIPTION
1684 Remove all members of @var{group} from the output.
1685*/
1686
b34976b6 1687bfd_boolean
c58b9523
AM
1688bfd_generic_discard_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1689 asection *group ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
b885599b 1690{
b34976b6 1691 return TRUE;
b885599b 1692}
d00dd7dc
AM
1693
1694bfd_boolean
1695_bfd_nowrite_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1696 sec_ptr section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1697 const void *location ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1698 file_ptr offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1699 bfd_size_type count ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1700{
1701 return _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error (abfd);
1702}
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