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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / trad-core.c
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252b5132 1/* BFD back end for traditional Unix core files (U-area and raw sections)
7898deda 2 Copyright 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999,
3db64b00 3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by John Gilmore of Cygnus Support.
6
cd123cb7
NC
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 23
252b5132 24#include "sysdep.h"
3db64b00 25#include "bfd.h"
252b5132
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26#include "libbfd.h"
27#include "libaout.h" /* BFD a.out internal data structures */
28
29#include <sys/param.h>
12df4d3c
AC
30#ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
31# include <dirent.h>
32#else
33# ifdef HAVE_SYS_NDIR_H
34# include <sys/ndir.h>
35# endif
36# ifdef HAVE_SYS_DIR_H
37# include <sys/dir.h>
38# endif
39# ifdef HAVE_NDIR_H
40# include <ndir.h>
41# endif
42#endif
252b5132
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43#include <signal.h>
44
45#include <sys/user.h> /* After a.out.h */
46
47#ifdef TRAD_HEADER
48#include TRAD_HEADER
49#endif
50
b34976b6
AM
51struct trad_core_struct
52{
53 asection *data_section;
54 asection *stack_section;
55 asection *reg_section;
56 struct user u;
57};
252b5132
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58
59#define core_upage(bfd) (&((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->u))
60#define core_datasec(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->data_section)
61#define core_stacksec(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->stack_section)
62#define core_regsec(bfd) ((bfd)->tdata.trad_core_data->reg_section)
63
64/* forward declarations */
65
66const bfd_target *trad_unix_core_file_p PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
b34976b6
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67char * trad_unix_core_file_failing_command PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
68int trad_unix_core_file_failing_signal PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
69d246d9 69#define trad_unix_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p
b34976b6 70static void swap_abort PARAMS ((void));
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71
72/* Handle 4.2-style (and perhaps also sysV-style) core dump file. */
73
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74const bfd_target *
75trad_unix_core_file_p (abfd)
76 bfd *abfd;
77
78{
79 int val;
80 struct user u;
81 struct trad_core_struct *rawptr;
dc810e39 82 bfd_size_type amt;
117ed4f8 83 flagword flags;
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84
85#ifdef TRAD_CORE_USER_OFFSET
86 /* If defined, this macro is the file position of the user struct. */
dc810e39 87 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) TRAD_CORE_USER_OFFSET, SEEK_SET) != 0)
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88 return 0;
89#endif
5bff4f56 90
dc810e39 91 val = bfd_bread ((void *) &u, (bfd_size_type) sizeof u, abfd);
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92 if (val != sizeof u)
93 {
94 /* Too small to be a core file */
95 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
96 return 0;
97 }
98
99 /* Sanity check perhaps??? */
5bff4f56 100 if (u.u_dsize > 0x1000000) /* Remember, it's in pages... */
252b5132
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101 {
102 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
103 return 0;
104 }
105 if (u.u_ssize > 0x1000000)
106 {
107 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
108 return 0;
109 }
110
111 /* Check that the size claimed is no greater than the file size. */
112 {
252b5132 113 struct stat statbuf;
33216455 114
b677b8c0 115 if (bfd_stat (abfd, &statbuf) < 0)
3dff57e8 116 return 0;
b677b8c0 117
74633dd0 118 if ((ufile_ptr) NBPG * (UPAGES + u.u_dsize
252b5132 119#ifdef TRAD_CORE_DSIZE_INCLUDES_TSIZE
74633dd0 120 - u.u_tsize
252b5132 121#endif
74633dd0
AM
122 + u.u_ssize)
123 > (ufile_ptr) statbuf.st_size)
252b5132 124 {
b35efbcd 125 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
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126 return 0;
127 }
128#ifndef TRAD_CORE_ALLOW_ANY_EXTRA_SIZE
74633dd0 129 if (((ufile_ptr) NBPG * (UPAGES + u.u_dsize + u.u_ssize)
252b5132
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130#ifdef TRAD_CORE_EXTRA_SIZE_ALLOWED
131 /* Some systems write the file too big. */
74633dd0 132 + TRAD_CORE_EXTRA_SIZE_ALLOWED
252b5132 133#endif
74633dd0
AM
134 )
135 < (ufile_ptr) statbuf.st_size)
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136 {
137 /* The file is too big. Maybe it's not a core file
138 or we otherwise have bad values for u_dsize and u_ssize). */
139 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
140 return 0;
141 }
142#endif
143 }
144
145 /* OK, we believe you. You're a core file (sure, sure). */
146
147 /* Allocate both the upage and the struct core_data at once, so
148 a single free() will free them both. */
dc810e39
AM
149 amt = sizeof (struct trad_core_struct);
150 rawptr = (struct trad_core_struct *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
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151 if (rawptr == NULL)
152 return 0;
5bff4f56 153
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154 abfd->tdata.trad_core_data = rawptr;
155
156 rawptr->u = u; /*Copy the uarea into the tdata part of the bfd */
157
9e7b37b3 158 /* Create the sections. */
252b5132 159
117ed4f8
AM
160 flags = SEC_ALLOC + SEC_LOAD + SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
161 core_stacksec(abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".stack",
162 flags);
252b5132 163 if (core_stacksec (abfd) == NULL)
9e7b37b3 164 goto fail;
117ed4f8
AM
165 core_datasec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data",
166 flags);
252b5132 167 if (core_datasec (abfd) == NULL)
9e7b37b3 168 goto fail;
117ed4f8
AM
169 core_regsec (abfd) = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".reg",
170 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
252b5132 171 if (core_regsec (abfd) == NULL)
9e7b37b3 172 goto fail;
252b5132 173
eea6121a 174 core_datasec (abfd)->size = NBPG * u.u_dsize
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175#ifdef TRAD_CORE_DSIZE_INCLUDES_TSIZE
176 - NBPG * u.u_tsize
177#endif
178 ;
eea6121a
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179 core_stacksec (abfd)->size = NBPG * u.u_ssize;
180 core_regsec (abfd)->size = NBPG * UPAGES; /* Larger than sizeof struct u */
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181
182 /* What a hack... we'd like to steal it from the exec file,
183 since the upage does not seem to provide it. FIXME. */
184#ifdef HOST_DATA_START_ADDR
185 core_datasec (abfd)->vma = HOST_DATA_START_ADDR;
186#else
187 core_datasec (abfd)->vma = HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR + (NBPG * u.u_tsize);
188#endif
189
190#ifdef HOST_STACK_START_ADDR
191 core_stacksec (abfd)->vma = HOST_STACK_START_ADDR;
192#else
193 core_stacksec (abfd)->vma = HOST_STACK_END_ADDR - (NBPG * u.u_ssize);
194#endif
195
196 /* This is tricky. As the "register section", we give them the entire
197 upage and stack. u.u_ar0 points to where "register 0" is stored.
198 There are two tricks with this, though. One is that the rest of the
199 registers might be at positive or negative (or both) displacements
200 from *u_ar0. The other is that u_ar0 is sometimes an absolute address
201 in kernel memory, and on other systems it is an offset from the beginning
202 of the `struct user'.
5bff4f56 203
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RH
204 As a practical matter, we don't know where the registers actually are,
205 so we have to pass the whole area to GDB. We encode the value of u_ar0
206 by setting the .regs section up so that its virtual memory address
207 0 is at the place pointed to by u_ar0 (by setting the vma of the start
208 of the section to -u_ar0). GDB uses this info to locate the regs,
5bff4f56 209 using minor trickery to get around the offset-or-absolute-addr problem. */
d426c6b0 210 core_regsec (abfd)->vma = - (bfd_vma) (unsigned long) u.u_ar0;
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211
212 core_datasec (abfd)->filepos = NBPG * UPAGES;
213 core_stacksec (abfd)->filepos = (NBPG * UPAGES) + NBPG * u.u_dsize
214#ifdef TRAD_CORE_DSIZE_INCLUDES_TSIZE
215 - NBPG * u.u_tsize
216#endif
217 ;
218 core_regsec (abfd)->filepos = 0; /* Register segment is the upage */
219
220 /* Align to word at least */
221 core_stacksec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
222 core_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
223 core_regsec (abfd)->alignment_power = 2;
224
252b5132 225 return abfd->xvec;
9e7b37b3
AM
226
227 fail:
228 bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
229 abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
230 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
231 return NULL;
252b5132
RH
232}
233
234char *
235trad_unix_core_file_failing_command (abfd)
236 bfd *abfd;
237{
238#ifndef NO_CORE_COMMAND
239 char *com = abfd->tdata.trad_core_data->u.u_comm;
240 if (*com)
241 return com;
242 else
243#endif
244 return 0;
245}
246
252b5132
RH
247int
248trad_unix_core_file_failing_signal (ignore_abfd)
7442e600 249 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
252b5132
RH
250{
251#ifdef TRAD_UNIX_CORE_FILE_FAILING_SIGNAL
252 return TRAD_UNIX_CORE_FILE_FAILING_SIGNAL(ignore_abfd);
253#else
254 return -1; /* FIXME, where is it? */
255#endif
256}
252b5132
RH
257\f
258/* If somebody calls any byte-swapping routines, shoot them. */
259static void
5bff4f56 260swap_abort ()
252b5132 261{
5bff4f56 262 abort (); /* This way doesn't require any declaration for ANSI to fuck up */
252b5132 263}
8ce8c090 264
edeb6e24
AM
265#define NO_GET ((bfd_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
266#define NO_PUT ((void (*) (bfd_vma, void *)) swap_abort)
267#define NO_GETS ((bfd_signed_vma (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
8ce8c090
AM
268#define NO_GET64 ((bfd_uint64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
269#define NO_PUT64 ((void (*) (bfd_uint64_t, void *)) swap_abort)
270#define NO_GETS64 ((bfd_int64_t (*) (const void *)) swap_abort)
252b5132
RH
271
272const bfd_target trad_core_vec =
273 {
274 "trad-core",
275 bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
276 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target byte order */
277 BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* target headers byte order */
278 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
279 HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
280 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
281 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
282 0, /* symbol prefix */
283 ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
284 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
8ce8c090 285 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit data */
edeb6e24
AM
286 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit data */
287 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit data */
8ce8c090 288 NO_GET64, NO_GETS64, NO_PUT64, /* 64 bit hdrs */
edeb6e24
AM
289 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 32 bit hdrs */
290 NO_GET, NO_GETS, NO_PUT, /* 16 bit hdrs */
252b5132
RH
291
292 { /* bfd_check_format */
8ce8c090
AM
293 _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */
294 _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */
295 _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */
296 trad_unix_core_file_p /* a core file */
252b5132
RH
297 },
298 { /* bfd_set_format */
8ce8c090
AM
299 bfd_false, bfd_false,
300 bfd_false, bfd_false
252b5132
RH
301 },
302 { /* bfd_write_contents */
8ce8c090
AM
303 bfd_false, bfd_false,
304 bfd_false, bfd_false
252b5132 305 },
5bff4f56 306
8ce8c090
AM
307 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
308 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
309 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (trad_unix),
310 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
311 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols),
312 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
313 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic),
314 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
315 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
252b5132 316
c3c89269 317 NULL,
5bff4f56 318
252b5132 319 (PTR) 0 /* backend_data */
8ce8c090 320 };
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