* config/tc-m68k.c: Add some ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / xcofflink.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* POWER/PowerPC XCOFF linker support.
cdb72c32 2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
3 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
4
5This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10(at your option) any later version.
11
12This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21#include "bfd.h"
22#include "sysdep.h"
23#include "bfdlink.h"
24#include "libbfd.h"
25#include "coff/internal.h"
26#include "libcoff.h"
27
28/* This file holds the XCOFF linker code. */
29
30#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
31
32/* In order to support linking different object file formats into an
33 XCOFF format, we need to be able to determine whether a particular
34 bfd_target is an XCOFF vector. FIXME: We need to rethink this
35 whole approach. */
36#define XCOFF_XVECP(xv) \
37 (strcmp ((xv)->name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0 \
38 || strcmp ((xv)->name, "xcoff-powermac") == 0)
39
40/* Get the XCOFF hash table entries for a BFD. */
41#define obj_xcoff_sym_hashes(bfd) \
42 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **) obj_coff_sym_hashes (bfd))
43
44/* XCOFF relocation types. These probably belong in a header file
45 somewhere. The relocations are described in the function
46 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section in this file. */
47
48#define R_POS (0x00)
49#define R_NEG (0x01)
50#define R_REL (0x02)
51#define R_TOC (0x03)
52#define R_RTB (0x04)
53#define R_GL (0x05)
54#define R_TCL (0x06)
55#define R_BA (0x08)
56#define R_BR (0x0a)
57#define R_RL (0x0c)
58#define R_RLA (0x0d)
59#define R_REF (0x0f)
60#define R_TRL (0x12)
61#define R_TRLA (0x13)
62#define R_RRTBI (0x14)
63#define R_RRTBA (0x15)
64#define R_CAI (0x16)
65#define R_CREL (0x17)
66#define R_RBA (0x18)
67#define R_RBAC (0x19)
68#define R_RBR (0x1a)
69#define R_RBRC (0x1b)
70
71/* The first word of global linkage code. This must be modified by
72 filling in the correct TOC offset. */
73
74#define XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST (0x81820000) /* lwz r12,0(r2) */
75
76/* The remaining words of global linkage code. */
77
78static unsigned long xcoff_glink_code[] =
79{
80 0x90410014, /* stw r2,20(r1) */
81 0x800c0000, /* lwz r0,0(r12) */
82 0x804c0004, /* lwz r2,4(r12) */
83 0x7c0903a6, /* mtctr r0 */
84 0x4e800420, /* bctr */
85 0x0, /* start of traceback table */
86 0x000c8000, /* traceback table */
87 0x0 /* traceback table */
88};
89
90#define XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE \
91 (((sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0]) * 4) + 4)
92
93/* We reuse the SEC_ROM flag as a mark flag for garbage collection.
94 This flag will only be used on input sections. */
95
96#define SEC_MARK (SEC_ROM)
97
98/* The ldhdr structure. This appears at the start of the .loader
99 section. */
100
101struct internal_ldhdr
102{
103 /* The version number: currently always 1. */
104 unsigned long l_version;
105 /* The number of symbol table entries. */
106 bfd_size_type l_nsyms;
107 /* The number of relocation table entries. */
108 bfd_size_type l_nreloc;
109 /* The length of the import file string table. */
110 bfd_size_type l_istlen;
111 /* The number of import files. */
112 bfd_size_type l_nimpid;
113 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
114 entry in the import file table. */
115 bfd_size_type l_impoff;
116 /* The length of the string table. */
117 bfd_size_type l_stlen;
118 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
119 entry in the string table. */
120 bfd_size_type l_stoff;
121};
122
123struct external_ldhdr
124{
125 bfd_byte l_version[4];
126 bfd_byte l_nsyms[4];
127 bfd_byte l_nreloc[4];
128 bfd_byte l_istlen[4];
129 bfd_byte l_nimpid[4];
130 bfd_byte l_impoff[4];
131 bfd_byte l_stlen[4];
132 bfd_byte l_stoff[4];
133};
134
135#define LDHDRSZ (8 * 4)
136
137/* The ldsym structure. This is used to represent a symbol in the
138 .loader section. */
139
140struct internal_ldsym
141{
142 union
143 {
144 /* The symbol name if <= SYMNMLEN characters. */
145 char _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
146 struct
147 {
148 /* Zero if the symbol name is more than SYMNMLEN characters. */
149 long _l_zeroes;
150 /* The offset in the string table if the symbol name is more
151 than SYMNMLEN characters. */
152 long _l_offset;
153 } _l_l;
154 } _l;
155 /* The symbol value. */
156 bfd_vma l_value;
157 /* The symbol section number. */
158 short l_scnum;
159 /* The symbol type and flags. */
160 char l_smtype;
161 /* The symbol storage class. */
162 char l_smclas;
163 /* The import file ID. */
164 bfd_size_type l_ifile;
165 /* Offset to the parameter type check string. */
166 bfd_size_type l_parm;
167};
168
169struct external_ldsym
170{
171 union
172 {
173 bfd_byte _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
174 struct
175 {
176 bfd_byte _l_zeroes[4];
177 bfd_byte _l_offset[4];
178 } _l_l;
179 } _l;
180 bfd_byte l_value[4];
181 bfd_byte l_scnum[2];
182 bfd_byte l_smtype[1];
183 bfd_byte l_smclas[1];
184 bfd_byte l_ifile[4];
185 bfd_byte l_parm[4];
186};
187
188#define LDSYMSZ (8 + 3 * 4 + 2 + 2)
189
190/* These flags are for the l_smtype field (the lower three bits are an
191 XTY_* value). */
192
193/* Imported symbol. */
194#define L_IMPORT (0x40)
195/* Entry point. */
196#define L_ENTRY (0x20)
197/* Exported symbol. */
198#define L_EXPORT (0x10)
199
200/* The ldrel structure. This is used to represent a reloc in the
201 .loader section. */
202
203struct internal_ldrel
204{
205 /* The reloc address. */
206 bfd_vma l_vaddr;
207 /* The symbol table index in the .loader section symbol table. */
208 bfd_size_type l_symndx;
209 /* The relocation type and size. */
210 short l_rtype;
211 /* The section number this relocation applies to. */
212 short l_rsecnm;
213};
214
215struct external_ldrel
216{
217 bfd_byte l_vaddr[4];
218 bfd_byte l_symndx[4];
219 bfd_byte l_rtype[2];
220 bfd_byte l_rsecnm[2];
221};
222
223#define LDRELSZ (2 * 4 + 2 * 2)
224
225/* The list of import files. */
226
227struct xcoff_import_file
228{
229 /* The next entry in the list. */
230 struct xcoff_import_file *next;
231 /* The path. */
232 const char *path;
233 /* The file name. */
234 const char *file;
235 /* The member name. */
236 const char *member;
237};
238
239/* An entry in the XCOFF linker hash table. */
240
241struct xcoff_link_hash_entry
242{
243 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
244
245 /* Symbol index in output file. Set to -1 initially. Set to -2 if
246 there is a reloc against this symbol. */
247 long indx;
248
249 /* If we have created a TOC entry for this symbol, this is the .tc
250 section which holds it. */
251 asection *toc_section;
252
253 union
254 {
255 /* If we have created a TOC entry (the XCOFF_SET_TOC flag is
256 set), this is the offset in toc_section. */
257 bfd_vma toc_offset;
258 /* If the TOC entry comes from an input file, this is set to the
259 symbol index of the C_HIDEXT XMC_TC or XMC_TD symbol. */
260 long toc_indx;
261 } u;
262
263 /* If this symbol is a function entry point which is called, this
264 field holds a pointer to the function descriptor. If this symbol
265 is a function descriptor, this field holds a pointer to the
266 function entry point. */
267 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *descriptor;
268
269 /* The .loader symbol table entry, if there is one. */
270 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
271
272 /* If XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM is set, this is the .loader symbol table
273 index. If XCOFF_BUILD_LDSYM is clear, and XCOFF_IMPORT is set,
274 this is the l_ifile value. */
275 long ldindx;
276
277 /* Some linker flags. */
278 unsigned short flags;
279 /* Symbol is referenced by a regular object. */
280#define XCOFF_REF_REGULAR (01)
281 /* Symbol is defined by a regular object. */
282#define XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR (02)
283 /* Symbol is defined by a dynamic object. */
284#define XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC (04)
285 /* Symbol is used in a reloc being copied into the .loader section. */
286#define XCOFF_LDREL (010)
287 /* Symbol is the entry point. */
288#define XCOFF_ENTRY (020)
289 /* Symbol is called; this is, it appears in a R_BR reloc. */
290#define XCOFF_CALLED (040)
291 /* Symbol needs the TOC entry filled in. */
292#define XCOFF_SET_TOC (0100)
293 /* Symbol is explicitly imported. */
294#define XCOFF_IMPORT (0200)
295 /* Symbol is explicitly exported. */
296#define XCOFF_EXPORT (0400)
297 /* Symbol has been processed by xcoff_build_ldsyms. */
298#define XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM (01000)
299 /* Symbol is mentioned by a section which was not garbage collected. */
300#define XCOFF_MARK (02000)
301 /* Symbol size is recorded in size_list list from hash table. */
302#define XCOFF_HAS_SIZE (04000)
303 /* Symbol is a function descriptor. */
304#define XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR (010000)
305 /* Multiple definitions have been for the symbol. */
306#define XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED (020000)
307
308 /* The storage mapping class. */
309 unsigned char smclas;
310};
311
312/* The XCOFF linker hash table. */
313
314struct xcoff_link_hash_table
315{
316 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
317
318 /* The .debug string hash table. We need to compute this while
319 reading the input files, so that we know how large the .debug
320 section will be before we assign section positions. */
321 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
322
323 /* The .debug section we will use for the final output. */
324 asection *debug_section;
325
326 /* The .loader section we will use for the final output. */
327 asection *loader_section;
328
329 /* A count of non TOC relative relocs which will need to be
330 allocated in the .loader section. */
331 size_t ldrel_count;
332
333 /* The .loader section header. */
334 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
335
336 /* The .gl section we use to hold global linkage code. */
337 asection *linkage_section;
338
339 /* The .tc section we use to hold toc entries we build for global
340 linkage code. */
341 asection *toc_section;
342
343 /* The .ds section we use to hold function descriptors which we
344 create for exported symbols. */
345 asection *descriptor_section;
346
347 /* The list of import files. */
348 struct xcoff_import_file *imports;
349
350 /* Required alignment of sections within the output file. */
351 unsigned long file_align;
352
353 /* Whether the .text section must be read-only. */
354 boolean textro;
355
356 /* Whether garbage collection was done. */
357 boolean gc;
358
359 /* A linked list of symbols for which we have size information. */
360 struct xcoff_link_size_list
361 {
362 struct xcoff_link_size_list *next;
363 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
364 bfd_size_type size;
365 } *size_list;
366
367 /* Magic sections: _text, _etext, _data, _edata, _end, end. */
368 asection *special_sections[6];
369};
370
371/* Information we keep for each section in the output file during the
372 final link phase. */
373
374struct xcoff_link_section_info
375{
376 /* The relocs to be output. */
377 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
378 /* For each reloc against a global symbol whose index was not known
379 when the reloc was handled, the global hash table entry. */
380 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
381 /* If there is a TOC relative reloc against a global symbol, and the
382 index of the TOC symbol is not known when the reloc was handled,
383 an entry is added to this linked list. This is not an array,
384 like rel_hashes, because this case is quite uncommon. */
385 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash
386 {
387 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *next;
388 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
389 struct internal_reloc *rel;
390 } *toc_rel_hashes;
391};
392
393/* Information that we pass around while doing the final link step. */
394
395struct xcoff_final_link_info
396{
397 /* General link information. */
398 struct bfd_link_info *info;
399 /* Output BFD. */
400 bfd *output_bfd;
401 /* Hash table for long symbol names. */
402 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
403 /* Array of information kept for each output section, indexed by the
404 target_index field. */
405 struct xcoff_link_section_info *section_info;
406 /* Symbol index of last C_FILE symbol (-1 if none). */
407 long last_file_index;
408 /* Contents of last C_FILE symbol. */
409 struct internal_syment last_file;
410 /* Symbol index of TOC symbol. */
411 long toc_symindx;
412 /* Start of .loader symbols. */
413 struct external_ldsym *ldsym;
414 /* Next .loader reloc to swap out. */
415 struct external_ldrel *ldrel;
416 /* File position of start of line numbers. */
417 file_ptr line_filepos;
418 /* Buffer large enough to hold swapped symbols of any input file. */
419 struct internal_syment *internal_syms;
420 /* Buffer large enough to hold output indices of symbols of any
421 input file. */
422 long *sym_indices;
423 /* Buffer large enough to hold output symbols for any input file. */
424 bfd_byte *outsyms;
425 /* Buffer large enough to hold external line numbers for any input
426 section. */
427 bfd_byte *linenos;
428 /* Buffer large enough to hold any input section. */
429 bfd_byte *contents;
430 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any input section. */
431 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
432};
433
434static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in
435 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldhdr *, struct internal_ldhdr *));
436static void xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out
437 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldhdr *, struct external_ldhdr *));
438static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_in
439 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldsym *, struct internal_ldsym *));
440static void xcoff_swap_ldsym_out
441 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldsym *, struct external_ldsym *));
442static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_in
443 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct external_ldrel *, struct internal_ldrel *));
444static void xcoff_swap_ldrel_out
445 PARAMS ((bfd *, const struct internal_ldrel *, struct external_ldrel *));
446static struct bfd_hash_entry *xcoff_link_hash_newfunc
447 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
448static boolean xcoff_get_section_contents PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
449static struct internal_reloc *xcoff_read_internal_relocs
450 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, boolean, bfd_byte *, boolean,
451 struct internal_reloc *));
452static boolean xcoff_link_add_object_symbols
453 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
454static boolean xcoff_link_check_archive_element
455 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
456static boolean xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols
457 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
458static boolean xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols
459 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *));
460static bfd_size_type xcoff_find_reloc
461 PARAMS ((struct internal_reloc *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma));
462static boolean xcoff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
463static boolean xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols
464 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
465static boolean xcoff_mark_symbol
466 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
467static boolean xcoff_mark PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, asection *));
468static void xcoff_sweep PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *));
469static boolean xcoff_build_ldsyms
470 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
471static boolean xcoff_link_input_bfd
472 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_final_link_info *, bfd *));
473static boolean xcoff_write_global_symbol
474 PARAMS ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
475static boolean xcoff_reloc_link_order
476 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct xcoff_final_link_info *, asection *,
477 struct bfd_link_order *));
478static int xcoff_sort_relocs PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
479\f
480/* Routines to swap information in the XCOFF .loader section. If we
481 ever need to write an XCOFF loader, this stuff will need to be
482 moved to another file shared by the linker (which XCOFF calls the
483 ``binder'') and the loader. */
484
485/* Swap in the ldhdr structure. */
486
487static void
488xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, src, dst)
489 bfd *abfd;
490 const struct external_ldhdr *src;
491 struct internal_ldhdr *dst;
492{
493 dst->l_version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_version);
494 dst->l_nsyms = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms);
495 dst->l_nreloc = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc);
496 dst->l_istlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen);
497 dst->l_nimpid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid);
498 dst->l_impoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff);
499 dst->l_stlen = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen);
500 dst->l_stoff = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff);
501}
502
503/* Swap out the ldhdr structure. */
504
505static void
506xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (abfd, src, dst)
507 bfd *abfd;
508 const struct internal_ldhdr *src;
509 struct external_ldhdr *dst;
510{
511 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_version, dst->l_version);
512 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nsyms, dst->l_nsyms);
513 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nreloc, dst->l_nreloc);
514 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_istlen, dst->l_istlen);
515 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_nimpid, dst->l_nimpid);
516 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_impoff, dst->l_impoff);
517 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stlen, dst->l_stlen);
518 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_stoff, dst->l_stoff);
519}
520
521/* Swap in the ldsym structure. */
522
523static void
524xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, src, dst)
525 bfd *abfd;
526 const struct external_ldsym *src;
527 struct internal_ldsym *dst;
528{
529 if (bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes) != 0)
530 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
531 else
532 {
533 dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
534 dst->_l._l_l._l_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset);
535 }
536 dst->l_value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_value);
537 dst->l_scnum = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum);
538 dst->l_smtype = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype);
539 dst->l_smclas = bfd_get_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas);
540 dst->l_ifile = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile);
541 dst->l_parm = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_parm);
542}
543
544/* Swap out the ldsym structure. */
545
546static void
547xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (abfd, src, dst)
548 bfd *abfd;
549 const struct internal_ldsym *src;
550 struct external_ldsym *dst;
551{
552 if (src->_l._l_l._l_zeroes != 0)
553 memcpy (dst->_l._l_name, src->_l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
554 else
555 {
556 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, dst->_l._l_l._l_zeroes);
557 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->_l._l_l._l_offset, dst->_l._l_l._l_offset);
558 }
559 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_value, dst->l_value);
560 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_scnum, dst->l_scnum);
561 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smtype, dst->l_smtype);
562 bfd_put_8 (abfd, src->l_smclas, dst->l_smclas);
563 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_ifile, dst->l_ifile);
564 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_parm, dst->l_parm);
565}
566
567/* Swap in the ldrel structure. */
568
569static void
570xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, src, dst)
571 bfd *abfd;
572 const struct external_ldrel *src;
573 struct internal_ldrel *dst;
574{
575 dst->l_vaddr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr);
576 dst->l_symndx = bfd_get_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx);
577 dst->l_rtype = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype);
578 dst->l_rsecnm = bfd_get_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm);
579}
580
581/* Swap out the ldrel structure. */
582
583static void
584xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (abfd, src, dst)
585 bfd *abfd;
586 const struct internal_ldrel *src;
587 struct external_ldrel *dst;
588{
589 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_vaddr, dst->l_vaddr);
590 bfd_put_32 (abfd, src->l_symndx, dst->l_symndx);
591 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rtype, dst->l_rtype);
592 bfd_put_16 (abfd, src->l_rsecnm, dst->l_rsecnm);
593}
594\f
595/* Routines to read XCOFF dynamic information. This don't really
596 belong here, but we already have the ldsym manipulation routines
597 here. */
598
599/* Read the contents of a section. */
600
601static boolean
602xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, sec)
603 bfd *abfd;
604 asection *sec;
605{
606 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) == NULL)
607 {
608 sec->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd,
609 sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
610 if (sec->used_by_bfd == NULL)
611 return false;
612 }
613
614 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
615 {
616 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents =
617 (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (sec->_raw_size);
618 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents == NULL)
619 return false;
620
621 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sec,
622 coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->contents,
623 (file_ptr) 0, sec->_raw_size))
624 return false;
625 }
626
627 return true;
628}
629
630/* Get the size required to hold the dynamic symbols. */
631
632long
633_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
634 bfd *abfd;
635{
636 asection *lsec;
637 bfd_byte *contents;
638 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
639
640 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
641 {
642 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
643 return -1;
644 }
645
646 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
647 if (lsec == NULL)
648 {
649 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
650 return -1;
651 }
652
653 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
654 return -1;
655 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
656
657 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
658
659 return (ldhdr.l_nsyms + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
660}
661
662/* Get the dynamic symbols. */
663
664long
665_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, psyms)
666 bfd *abfd;
667 asymbol **psyms;
668{
669 asection *lsec;
670 bfd_byte *contents;
671 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
672 const char *strings;
673 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
674 coff_symbol_type *symbuf;
675
676 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
677 {
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
679 return -1;
680 }
681
682 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
683 if (lsec == NULL)
684 {
685 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
686 return -1;
687 }
688
689 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
690 return -1;
691 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
692
693 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents = true;
694
695 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
696
697 strings = (char *) contents + ldhdr.l_stoff;
698
699 symbuf = ((coff_symbol_type *)
700 bfd_zalloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nsyms * sizeof (coff_symbol_type)));
701 if (symbuf == NULL)
702 return -1;
703
704 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (contents + LDHDRSZ);
705 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
706 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++, symbuf++, psyms++)
707 {
708 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
709
710 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
711
712 symbuf->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
713
714 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
715 symbuf->symbol.name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
716 else
717 {
718 int i;
719
720 for (i = 0; i < SYMNMLEN; i++)
721 if (ldsym._l._l_name[i] == '\0')
722 break;
723 if (i < SYMNMLEN)
724 symbuf->symbol.name = (char *) elsym->_l._l_name;
725 else
726 {
727 char *c;
728
729 c = bfd_alloc (abfd, SYMNMLEN + 1);
730 if (c == NULL)
731 return -1;
732 memcpy (c, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
733 c[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
734 symbuf->symbol.name = c;
735 }
736 }
737
738 if (ldsym.l_smclas == XMC_XO)
739 symbuf->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
740 else
741 symbuf->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
742 ldsym.l_scnum);
743 symbuf->symbol.value = ldsym.l_value - symbuf->symbol.section->vma;
744
745 symbuf->symbol.flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
746 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) != 0)
747 symbuf->symbol.flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
748
749 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the other information stored
750 with the loader symbol. */
751
752 *psyms = (asymbol *) symbuf;
753 }
754
755 *psyms = NULL;
756
757 return ldhdr.l_nsyms;
758}
759
760/* Get the size required to hold the dynamic relocs. */
761
762long
763_bfd_xcoff_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
764 bfd *abfd;
765{
766 asection *lsec;
767 bfd_byte *contents;
768 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
769
770 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
771 {
772 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
773 return -1;
774 }
775
776 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
777 if (lsec == NULL)
778 {
779 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
780 return -1;
781 }
782
783 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
784 return -1;
785 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
786
787 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
788
789 return (ldhdr.l_nreloc + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
790}
791
792/* The typical dynamic reloc. */
793
794static reloc_howto_type xcoff_dynamic_reloc =
795 HOWTO (0, /* type */
796 0, /* rightshift */
797 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
798 32, /* bitsize */
799 false, /* pc_relative */
800 0, /* bitpos */
801 complain_overflow_bitfield, /* complain_on_overflow */
802 0, /* special_function */
803 "R_POS", /* name */
804 true, /* partial_inplace */
805 0xffffffff, /* src_mask */
806 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
807 false); /* pcrel_offset */
808
809/* Get the dynamic relocs. */
810
811long
812_bfd_xcoff_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, prelocs, syms)
813 bfd *abfd;
814 arelent **prelocs;
815 asymbol **syms;
816{
817 asection *lsec;
818 bfd_byte *contents;
819 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
820 arelent *relbuf;
821 struct external_ldrel *elrel, *elrelend;
822
823 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
824 {
825 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
826 return -1;
827 }
828
829 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
830 if (lsec == NULL)
831 {
832 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
833 return -1;
834 }
835
836 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
837 return -1;
838 contents = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
839
840 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) contents, &ldhdr);
841
842 relbuf = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, ldhdr.l_nreloc * sizeof (arelent));
843 if (relbuf == NULL)
844 return -1;
845
846 elrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
847 (contents + LDHDRSZ + ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
848 elrelend = elrel + ldhdr.l_nreloc;
849 for (; elrel < elrelend; elrel++, relbuf++, prelocs++)
850 {
851 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
852
853 xcoff_swap_ldrel_in (abfd, elrel, &ldrel);
854
855 if (ldrel.l_symndx >= 3)
856 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = syms + (ldrel.l_symndx - 3);
857 else
858 {
859 const char *name;
860 asection *sec;
861
862 switch (ldrel.l_symndx)
863 {
864 case 0:
865 name = ".text";
866 break;
867 case 1:
868 name = ".data";
869 break;
870 case 2:
871 name = ".bss";
872 break;
873 default:
874 abort ();
875 break;
876 }
877
878 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
879 if (sec == NULL)
880 {
881 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
882 return -1;
883 }
884
885 relbuf->sym_ptr_ptr = sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
886 }
887
888 relbuf->address = ldrel.l_vaddr;
889 relbuf->addend = 0;
890
891 /* Most dynamic relocs have the same type. FIXME: This is only
892 correct if ldrel.l_rtype == 0. In other cases, we should use
893 a different howto. */
894 relbuf->howto = &xcoff_dynamic_reloc;
895
896 /* FIXME: We have no way to record the l_rsecnm field. */
897
898 *prelocs = relbuf;
899 }
900
901 *prelocs = NULL;
902
903 return ldhdr.l_nreloc;
904}
905\f
906/* Routine to create an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
907
908static struct bfd_hash_entry *
909xcoff_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
910 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
911 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
912 const char *string;
913{
914 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) entry;
915
916 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
917 subclass. */
918 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
919 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
920 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry)));
921 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
922 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
923
924 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
925 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
926 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
927 table, string));
928 if (ret != NULL)
929 {
930 /* Set local fields. */
931 ret->indx = -1;
932 ret->toc_section = NULL;
933 ret->u.toc_indx = -1;
934 ret->descriptor = NULL;
935 ret->ldsym = NULL;
936 ret->ldindx = -1;
937 ret->flags = 0;
938 ret->smclas = XMC_UA;
939 }
940
941 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
942}
943
944/* Create a XCOFF link hash table. */
945
946struct bfd_link_hash_table *
947_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
948 bfd *abfd;
949{
950 struct xcoff_link_hash_table *ret;
951
952 ret = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *)
953 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_table)));
954 if (ret == (struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) NULL)
955 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
956 if (! _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&ret->root, abfd, xcoff_link_hash_newfunc))
957 {
958 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
959 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL;
960 }
961
962 ret->debug_strtab = _bfd_xcoff_stringtab_init ();
963 ret->debug_section = NULL;
964 ret->loader_section = NULL;
965 ret->ldrel_count = 0;
966 memset (&ret->ldhdr, 0, sizeof (struct internal_ldhdr));
967 ret->linkage_section = NULL;
968 ret->toc_section = NULL;
969 ret->descriptor_section = NULL;
970 ret->imports = NULL;
971 ret->file_align = 0;
972 ret->textro = false;
973 ret->gc = false;
974 memset (ret->special_sections, 0, sizeof ret->special_sections);
975
976 /* The linker will always generate a full a.out header. We need to
977 record that fact now, before the sizeof_headers routine could be
978 called. */
979 xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr = true;
980
981 return &ret->root;
982}
983
984/* Look up an entry in an XCOFF link hash table. */
985
986#define xcoff_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
987 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) \
988 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy),\
989 (follow)))
990
991/* Traverse an XCOFF link hash table. */
992
993#define xcoff_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
994 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
995 (&(table)->root, \
996 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR))) (func), \
997 (info)))
998
999/* Get the XCOFF link hash table from the info structure. This is
1000 just a cast. */
1001
1002#define xcoff_hash_table(p) ((struct xcoff_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
1003\f
1004/* Read internal relocs for an XCOFF csect. This is a wrapper around
1005 _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs which tries to take advantage of any
1006 relocs which may have been cached for the enclosing section. */
1007
1008static struct internal_reloc *
1009xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1010 require_internal, internal_relocs)
1011 bfd *abfd;
1012 asection *sec;
1013 boolean cache;
1014 bfd_byte *external_relocs;
1015 boolean require_internal;
1016 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
1017{
1018 if (coff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL
1019 && coff_section_data (abfd, sec)->relocs == NULL
1020 && xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec) != NULL)
1021 {
1022 asection *enclosing;
1023
1024 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, sec)->enclosing;
1025
1026 if (enclosing != NULL
1027 && (coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) == NULL
1028 || coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs == NULL)
1029 && cache
1030 && enclosing->reloc_count > 0)
1031 {
1032 if (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, enclosing, true,
1033 external_relocs, false,
1034 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL)
1035 == NULL)
1036 return NULL;
1037 }
1038
1039 if (enclosing != NULL
1040 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing) != NULL
1041 && coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs != NULL)
1042 {
1043 size_t off;
1044
1045 off = ((sec->rel_filepos - enclosing->rel_filepos)
1046 / bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1047 if (! require_internal)
1048 return coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off;
1049 memcpy (internal_relocs,
1050 coff_section_data (abfd, enclosing)->relocs + off,
1051 sec->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
1052 return internal_relocs;
1053 }
1054 }
1055
1056 return _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, cache, external_relocs,
1057 require_internal, internal_relocs);
1058}
1059\f
1060/* Given an XCOFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
1061 appropriate. */
1062
1063boolean
1064_bfd_xcoff_bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1065 bfd *abfd;
1066 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1067{
1068 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
1069 {
1070 case bfd_object:
1071 return xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
1072
1073 case bfd_archive:
1074 /* If the archive has a map, do the usual search. We then need
1075 to check the archive for stripped dynamic objects, because
1076 they will not appear in the archive map even though they
1077 should, perhaps, be included. If the archive has no map, we
1078 just consider each object file in turn, since that apparently
1079 is what the AIX native linker does. */
1080 if (bfd_has_map (abfd))
1081 {
1082 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
1083 (abfd, info, xcoff_link_check_archive_element)))
1084 return false;
1085 }
1086
1087 {
1088 bfd *member;
1089
1090 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, (bfd *) NULL);
1091 while (member != NULL)
1092 {
1093 if (bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object)
1094 && (! bfd_has_map (abfd)
1095 || ((member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1096 && (member->flags & HAS_SYMS) == 0)))
1097 {
1098 boolean needed;
1099
1100 if (! xcoff_link_check_archive_element (member, info, &needed))
1101 return false;
1102 if (needed)
1103 member->archive_pass = -1;
1104 }
1105 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, member);
1106 }
1107 }
1108
1109 return true;
1110
1111 default:
1112 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1113 return false;
1114 }
1115}
1116
1117/* Add symbols from an XCOFF object file. */
1118
1119static boolean
1120xcoff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info)
1121 bfd *abfd;
1122 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1123{
1124 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1125 return false;
1126 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1127 return false;
1128 if (! info->keep_memory)
1129 {
1130 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1131 return false;
1132 }
1133 return true;
1134}
1135
1136/* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
1137 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
1138 needed in the link or not. This is called via
1139 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
1140
1141static boolean
1142xcoff_link_check_archive_element (abfd, info, pneeded)
1143 bfd *abfd;
1144 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1145 boolean *pneeded;
1146{
1147 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1148 return false;
1149
1150 if (! xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded))
1151 return false;
1152
1153 if (*pneeded)
1154 {
1155 if (! xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
1156 return false;
1157 }
1158
1159 if (! info->keep_memory || ! *pneeded)
1160 {
1161 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd))
1162 return false;
1163 }
1164
1165 return true;
1166}
1167
1168/* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
1169 included in the link. */
1170
1171static boolean
1172xcoff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1173 bfd *abfd;
1174 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1175 boolean *pneeded;
1176{
1177 bfd_size_type symesz;
1178 bfd_byte *esym;
1179 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1180
1181 *pneeded = false;
1182
1183 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1184 && ! info->static_link
1185 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1186 return xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded);
1187
1188 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1189 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1190 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
1191 while (esym < esym_end)
1192 {
1193 struct internal_syment sym;
1194
1195 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1196
1197 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT && sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF)
1198 {
1199 const char *name;
1200 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1201 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1202
1203 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
1204 object file. */
1205
1206 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1207 if (name == NULL)
1208 return false;
1209 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1210
1211 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1212 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
1213 XCOFF linkers do not bring in an object file which
1214 defines it. We also don't bring in symbols to satisfy
1215 undefined references in shared objects. */
1216 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1217 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1218 && (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec
1219 || (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1220 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0))
1221 {
1222 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1223 return false;
1224 *pneeded = true;
1225 return true;
1226 }
1227 }
1228
1229 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1230 }
1231
1232 /* We do not need this object file. */
1233 return true;
1234}
1235
1236/* Look through the loader symbols to see if this dynamic object
1237 should be included in the link. The native linker uses the loader
1238 symbols, not the normal symbol table, so we do too. */
1239
1240static boolean
1241xcoff_link_check_dynamic_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
1242 bfd *abfd;
1243 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1244 boolean *pneeded;
1245{
1246 asection *lsec;
1247 bfd_byte *buf;
1248 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
1249 const char *strings;
1250 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
1251
1252 *pneeded = false;
1253
1254 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
1255 if (lsec == NULL)
1256 {
1257 /* There are no symbols, so don't try to include it. */
1258 return true;
1259 }
1260
1261 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
1262 return false;
1263 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
1264
1265 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
1266
1267 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
1268
1269 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
1270 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
1271 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
1272 {
1273 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
1274 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1275 const char *name;
1276 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1277
1278 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
1279
1280 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
1281 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
1282 continue;
1283
1284 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
1285 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
1286 else
1287 {
1288 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
1289 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
1290 name = nambuf;
1291 }
1292
1293 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
1294
1295 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
1296 undefined. At this point we know that we are using an XCOFF
1297 hash table. */
1298 if (h != NULL
1299 && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1300 && (((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) h)->flags
1301 & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0)
1302 {
1303 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
1304 return false;
1305 *pneeded = true;
1306 return true;
1307 }
1308 }
1309
1310 /* We do not need this shared object. */
1311
1312 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
1313 {
1314 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
1315 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
1316 }
1317
1318 return true;
1319}
1320
1321/* Returns the index of reloc in RELOCS with the least address greater
1322 than or equal to ADDRESS. The relocs are sorted by address. */
1323
1324static bfd_size_type
1325xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, count, address)
1326 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1327 bfd_size_type count;
1328 bfd_vma address;
1329{
1330 bfd_size_type min, max, this;
1331
1332 if (count < 2)
1333 {
1334 if (count == 1 && relocs[0].r_vaddr < address)
1335 return 1;
1336 else
1337 return 0;
1338 }
1339
1340 min = 0;
1341 max = count;
1342
1343 /* Do a binary search over (min,max]. */
1344 while (min + 1 < max)
1345 {
1346 bfd_vma raddr;
1347
1348 this = (max + min) / 2;
1349 raddr = relocs[this].r_vaddr;
1350 if (raddr > address)
1351 max = this;
1352 else if (raddr < address)
1353 min = this;
1354 else
1355 {
1356 min = this;
1357 break;
1358 }
1359 }
1360
1361 if (relocs[min].r_vaddr < address)
1362 return min + 1;
1363
1364 while (min > 0
1365 && relocs[min - 1].r_vaddr == address)
1366 --min;
1367
1368 return min;
1369}
1370
1371/* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table.
1372
1373 XCOFF is a weird format. A normal XCOFF .o files will have three
1374 COFF sections--.text, .data, and .bss--but each COFF section will
1375 contain many csects. These csects are described in the symbol
1376 table. From the linker's point of view, each csect must be
1377 considered a section in its own right. For example, a TOC entry is
1378 handled as a small XMC_TC csect. The linker must be able to merge
1379 different TOC entries together, which means that it must be able to
1380 extract the XMC_TC csects from the .data section of the input .o
1381 file.
1382
1383 From the point of view of our linker, this is, of course, a hideous
1384 nightmare. We cope by actually creating sections for each csect,
1385 and discarding the original sections. We then have to handle the
1386 relocation entries carefully, since the only way to tell which
1387 csect they belong to is to examine the address. */
1388
1389static boolean
1390xcoff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
1391 bfd *abfd;
1392 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1393{
1394 unsigned int n_tmask;
1395 unsigned int n_btshft;
1396 boolean default_copy;
1397 bfd_size_type symcount;
1398 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
1399 asection **csect_cache;
1400 bfd_size_type linesz;
1401 asection *o;
1402 asection *last_real;
1403 boolean keep_syms;
1404 asection *csect;
1405 unsigned int csect_index;
1406 asection *first_csect;
1407 bfd_size_type symesz;
1408 bfd_byte *esym;
1409 bfd_byte *esym_end;
1410 struct reloc_info_struct
1411 {
1412 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1413 asection **csects;
1414 bfd_byte *linenos;
1415 } *reloc_info = NULL;
1416
1417 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
1418
1419 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1420 && ! info->static_link)
1421 {
1422 if (! xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info))
1423 return false;
1424 }
1425
1426 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1427 {
1428 /* We need to build a .loader section, so we do it here. This
1429 won't work if we're producing an XCOFF output file with no
1430 XCOFF input files. FIXME. */
1431 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section == NULL)
1432 {
1433 asection *lsec;
1434
1435 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".loader");
1436 if (lsec == NULL)
1437 goto error_return;
1438 xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section = lsec;
1439 lsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1440 }
1441 /* Likewise for the linkage section. */
1442 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section == NULL)
1443 {
1444 asection *lsec;
1445
1446 lsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".gl");
1447 if (lsec == NULL)
1448 goto error_return;
1449 xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section = lsec;
1450 lsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1451 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1452 lsec->alignment_power = 2;
1453 }
1454 /* Likewise for the TOC section. */
1455 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section == NULL)
1456 {
1457 asection *tsec;
1458
1459 tsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tc");
1460 if (tsec == NULL)
1461 goto error_return;
1462 xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section = tsec;
1463 tsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1464 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1465 tsec->alignment_power = 2;
1466 }
1467 /* Likewise for the descriptor section. */
1468 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section == NULL)
1469 {
1470 asection *dsec;
1471
1472 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".ds");
1473 if (dsec == NULL)
1474 goto error_return;
1475 xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section = dsec;
1476 dsec->flags |= (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1477 | SEC_IN_MEMORY);
1478 dsec->alignment_power = 2;
1479 }
1480 /* Likewise for the .debug section. */
1481 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section == NULL
1482 && info->strip != strip_all)
1483 {
1484 asection *dsec;
1485
1486 dsec = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".debug");
1487 if (dsec == NULL)
1488 goto error_return;
1489 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section = dsec;
1490 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
1491 }
1492 }
1493
1494 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1495 && ! info->static_link)
1496 return true;
1497
1498 n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask;
1499 n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft;
1500
1501 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
1502#define N_TMASK n_tmask
1503#define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
1504
1505 if (info->keep_memory)
1506 default_copy = false;
1507 else
1508 default_copy = true;
1509
1510 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
1511
1512 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
1513 to each external symbol. */
1514 sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
1515 bfd_alloc (abfd,
1516 (symcount
1517 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *))));
1518 if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0)
1519 goto error_return;
1520 coff_data (abfd)->sym_hashes = (struct coff_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash;
1521 memset (sym_hash, 0,
1522 (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *));
1523
1524 /* Because of the weird stuff we are doing with XCOFF csects, we can
1525 not easily determine which section a symbol is in, so we store
1526 the information in the tdata for the input file. */
1527 csect_cache = ((asection **)
1528 bfd_alloc (abfd, symcount * sizeof (asection *)));
1529 if (csect_cache == NULL && symcount != 0)
1530 goto error_return;
1531 xcoff_data (abfd)->csects = csect_cache;
1532 memset (csect_cache, 0, (size_t) symcount * sizeof (asection *));
1533
1534 /* While splitting sections into csects, we need to assign the
1535 relocs correctly. The relocs and the csects must both be in
1536 order by VMA within a given section, so we handle this by
1537 scanning along the relocs as we process the csects. We index
1538 into reloc_info using the section target_index. */
1539 reloc_info = ((struct reloc_info_struct *)
1540 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
1541 * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct)));
1542 if (reloc_info == NULL)
1543 goto error_return;
1544 memset ((PTR) reloc_info, 0,
1545 (abfd->section_count + 1) * sizeof (struct reloc_info_struct));
1546
1547 /* Read in the relocs and line numbers for each section. */
1548 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1549 last_real = NULL;
1550 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
1551 {
1552 last_real = o;
1553 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
1554 {
1555 reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs =
1556 xcoff_read_internal_relocs (abfd, o, true, (bfd_byte *) NULL,
1557 false, (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
1558 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects =
1559 (asection **) bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1560 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects == NULL)
1561 goto error_return;
1562 memset (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects, 0,
1563 o->reloc_count * sizeof (asection *));
1564 }
1565
1566 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1567 && o->lineno_count > 0)
1568 {
1569 bfd_byte *linenos;
1570
1571 linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (o->lineno_count * linesz);
1572 if (linenos == NULL)
1573 goto error_return;
1574 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = linenos;
1575 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->line_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
1576 || (bfd_read (linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count, abfd)
1577 != linesz * o->lineno_count))
1578 goto error_return;
1579 }
1580 }
1581
1582 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
1583 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
1584
1585 csect = NULL;
1586 csect_index = 0;
1587 first_csect = NULL;
1588
1589 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1590 BFD_ASSERT (symesz == bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd));
1591 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
1592 esym_end = esym + symcount * symesz;
1593 while (esym < esym_end)
1594 {
1595 struct internal_syment sym;
1596 union internal_auxent aux;
1597 const char *name;
1598 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1599 int smtyp;
1600 flagword flags;
1601 asection *section;
1602 bfd_vma value;
1603 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *set_toc;
1604
1605 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
1606
1607 /* In this pass we are only interested in symbols with csect
1608 information. */
1609 if (sym.n_sclass != C_EXT && sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT)
1610 {
1611 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE && csect != NULL)
1612 {
1613 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1614 ((esym
1615 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1616 / symesz);
1617 csect = NULL;
1618 }
1619
1620 if (csect != NULL)
1621 *csect_cache = csect;
1622 else if (first_csect == NULL || sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1623 *csect_cache = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1624 else
1625 *csect_cache = NULL;
1626 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
1627 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1628 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
1629 continue;
1630 }
1631
1632 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf);
1633 if (name == NULL)
1634 goto error_return;
1635
1636 /* If this symbol has line number information attached to it,
1637 and we're not stripping it, count the number of entries and
1638 add them to the count for this csect. In the final link pass
1639 we are going to attach line number information by symbol,
1640 rather than by section, in order to more easily handle
1641 garbage collection. */
1642 if ((info->strip == strip_none || info->strip == strip_some)
1643 && sym.n_numaux > 1
1644 && csect != NULL
1645 && ISFCN (sym.n_type))
1646 {
1647 union internal_auxent auxlin;
1648
1649 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + symesz),
1650 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1651 0, sym.n_numaux, (PTR) &auxlin);
1652 if (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
1653 {
1654 asection *enclosing;
1655 bfd_size_type linoff;
1656
1657 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing;
1658 if (enclosing == NULL)
1659 {
1660 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1661 (_("%s: `%s' has line numbers but no enclosing section"),
1662 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1663 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1664 goto error_return;
1665 }
1666 linoff = (auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
1667 - enclosing->line_filepos);
1668 if (linoff < enclosing->lineno_count * linesz)
1669 {
1670 struct internal_lineno lin;
1671 bfd_byte *linpstart;
1672
1673 linpstart = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1674 + linoff);
1675 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linpstart, (PTR) &lin);
1676 if (lin.l_lnno == 0
1677 && ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
1678 == ((esym
1679 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1680 / symesz)))
1681 {
1682 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
1683
1684 linpend = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].linenos
1685 + enclosing->lineno_count * linesz);
1686 for (linp = linpstart + linesz;
1687 linp < linpend;
1688 linp += linesz)
1689 {
1690 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, (PTR) linp,
1691 (PTR) &lin);
1692 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
1693 break;
1694 }
1695 csect->lineno_count += (linp - linpstart) / linesz;
1696 /* The setting of line_filepos will only be
1697 useful if all the line number entries for a
1698 csect are contiguous; this only matters for
1699 error reporting. */
1700 if (csect->line_filepos == 0)
1701 csect->line_filepos =
1702 auxlin.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr;
1703 }
1704 }
1705 }
1706 }
1707
1708 /* Pick up the csect auxiliary information. */
1709
1710 if (sym.n_numaux == 0)
1711 {
1712 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1713 (_("%s: class %d symbol `%s' has no aux entries"),
1714 bfd_get_filename (abfd), sym.n_sclass, name);
1715 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1716 goto error_return;
1717 }
1718
1719 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd,
1720 (PTR) (esym + symesz * sym.n_numaux),
1721 sym.n_type, sym.n_sclass,
1722 sym.n_numaux - 1, sym.n_numaux,
1723 (PTR) &aux);
1724
1725 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1726
1727 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1728 section = NULL;
1729 value = 0;
1730 set_toc = NULL;
1731
1732 switch (smtyp)
1733 {
1734 default:
1735 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1736 (_("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized csect type %d"),
1737 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, smtyp);
1738 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1739 goto error_return;
1740
1741 case XTY_ER:
1742 /* This is an external reference. */
1743 if (sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1744 || sym.n_scnum != N_UNDEF
1745 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1746 {
1747 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1748 (_("%s: bad XTY_ER symbol `%s': class %d scnum %d scnlen %d"),
1749 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass, sym.n_scnum,
1750 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1751 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1752 goto error_return;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* An XMC_XO external reference is actually a reference to
1756 an absolute location. */
1757 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_XO)
1758 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1759 else
1760 {
1761 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1762 value = sym.n_value;
1763 }
1764 break;
1765
1766 case XTY_SD:
1767 /* This is a csect definition. */
1768
1769 if (csect != NULL)
1770 {
1771 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
1772 ((esym
1773 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1774 / symesz);
1775 }
1776
1777 csect = NULL;
1778 csect_index = -1;
1779
1780 /* When we see a TOC anchor, we record the TOC value. */
1781 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
1782 {
1783 if (sym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
1784 || aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l != 0)
1785 {
1786 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1787 (_("%s: XMC_TC0 symbol `%s' is class %d scnlen %d"),
1788 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, sym.n_sclass,
1789 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
1790 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1791 goto error_return;
1792 }
1793 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = sym.n_value;
1794 }
1795
1796 /* We must merge TOC entries for the same symbol. We can
1797 merge two TOC entries if they are both C_HIDEXT, they
1798 both have the same name, they are both 4 bytes long, and
1799 they both have a relocation table entry for an external
1800 symbol with the same name. Unfortunately, this means
1801 that we must look through the relocations. Ick. */
1802 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
1803 && sym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
1804 && aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l == 4
1805 && info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
1806 {
1807 asection *enclosing;
1808 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1809 bfd_size_type relindx;
1810 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1811
1812 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1813 if (enclosing == NULL)
1814 goto error_return;
1815
1816 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1817 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1818 sym.n_value);
1819 rel = relocs + relindx;
1820 if (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1821 && rel->r_vaddr == (bfd_vma) sym.n_value
1822 && rel->r_size == 31
1823 && rel->r_type == R_POS)
1824 {
1825 bfd_byte *erelsym;
1826 struct internal_syment relsym;
1827
1828 erelsym = ((bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)
1829 + rel->r_symndx * symesz);
1830 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) erelsym, (PTR) &relsym);
1831 if (relsym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1832 {
1833 const char *relname;
1834 char relbuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
1835 boolean copy;
1836 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
1837
1838 /* At this point we know that the TOC entry is
1839 for an externally visible symbol. */
1840 relname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &relsym,
1841 relbuf);
1842 if (relname == NULL)
1843 goto error_return;
1844
1845 /* We only merge TOC entries if the TC name is
1846 the same as the symbol name. This handles
1847 the normal case, but not common cases like
1848 SYM.P4 which gcc generates to store SYM + 4
1849 in the TOC. FIXME. */
1850 if (strcmp (name, relname) == 0)
1851 {
1852 copy = (! info->keep_memory
1853 || relsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
1854 || relsym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0);
1855 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
1856 relname, true, copy,
1857 false);
1858 if (h == NULL)
1859 goto error_return;
1860
1861 /* At this point h->root.type could be
1862 bfd_link_hash_new. That should be OK,
1863 since we know for sure that we will come
1864 across this symbol as we step through the
1865 file. */
1866
1867 /* We store h in *sym_hash for the
1868 convenience of the relocate_section
1869 function. */
1870 *sym_hash = h;
1871
1872 if (h->toc_section != NULL)
1873 {
1874 asection **rel_csects;
1875
1876 /* We already have a TOC entry for this
1877 symbol, so we can just ignore this
1878 one. */
1879 rel_csects =
1880 reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects;
1881 rel_csects[relindx] = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1882 break;
1883 }
1884
1885 /* We are about to create a TOC entry for
1886 this symbol. */
1887 set_toc = h;
1888 }
1889 }
1890 }
1891 }
1892
1893 /* We need to create a new section. We get the name from
1894 the csect storage mapping class, so that the linker can
1895 accumulate similar csects together. */
1896 {
1897 static const char *csect_name_by_class[] =
1898 {
1899 ".pr", ".ro", ".db", ".tc", ".ua", ".rw", ".gl", ".xo",
1900 ".sv", ".bs", ".ds", ".uc", ".ti", ".tb", NULL, ".tc0",
1901 ".td"
1902 };
1903 const char *csect_name;
1904 asection *enclosing;
1905
1906 if ((aux.x_csect.x_smclas >=
1907 sizeof csect_name_by_class / sizeof csect_name_by_class[0])
1908 || csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas] == NULL)
1909 {
1910 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1911 (_("%s: symbol `%s' has unrecognized smclas %d"),
1912 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, aux.x_csect.x_smclas);
1913 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1914 goto error_return;
1915 }
1916
1917 csect_name = csect_name_by_class[aux.x_csect.x_smclas];
1918 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, csect_name);
1919 if (csect == NULL)
1920 goto error_return;
1921 enclosing = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
1922 if (enclosing == NULL)
1923 goto error_return;
1924 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (enclosing)
1925 && ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value < enclosing->vma
1926 || ((bfd_vma) sym.n_value + aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
1927 > enclosing->vma + enclosing->_raw_size)))
1928 {
1929 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1930 (_("%s: csect `%s' not in enclosing section"),
1931 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
1932 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1933 goto error_return;
1934 }
1935 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
1936 csect->filepos = (enclosing->filepos
1937 + sym.n_value
1938 - enclosing->vma);
1939 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
1940 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1941 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
1942
1943 /* Record the enclosing section in the tdata for this new
1944 section. */
1945 csect->used_by_bfd =
1946 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
1947 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1948 goto error_return;
1949 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
1950 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
1951 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
1952 goto error_return;
1953 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->enclosing = enclosing;
1954 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->lineno_count =
1955 enclosing->lineno_count;
1956
1957 if (enclosing->owner == abfd)
1958 {
1959 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
1960 bfd_size_type relindx;
1961 struct internal_reloc *rel;
1962 asection **rel_csect;
1963
1964 relocs = reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].relocs;
1965 relindx = xcoff_find_reloc (relocs, enclosing->reloc_count,
1966 csect->vma);
1967 rel = relocs + relindx;
1968 rel_csect = (reloc_info[enclosing->target_index].csects
1969 + relindx);
1970 csect->rel_filepos = (enclosing->rel_filepos
1971 + relindx * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
1972 while (relindx < enclosing->reloc_count
1973 && *rel_csect == NULL
1974 && rel->r_vaddr < csect->vma + csect->_raw_size)
1975 {
1976 *rel_csect = csect;
1977 csect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1978 ++csect->reloc_count;
1979 ++relindx;
1980 ++rel;
1981 ++rel_csect;
1982 }
1983 }
1984
1985 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
1986 which we do not bother to set. */
1987
1988 csect_index = ((esym
1989 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
1990 / symesz);
1991
1992 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
1993
1994 if (first_csect == NULL)
1995 first_csect = csect;
1996
1997 /* If this symbol is C_EXT, we treat it as starting at the
1998 beginning of the newly created section. */
1999 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2000 {
2001 section = csect;
2002 value = 0;
2003 }
2004
2005 /* If this is a TOC section for a symbol, record it. */
2006 if (set_toc != NULL)
2007 set_toc->toc_section = csect;
2008 }
2009 break;
2010
2011 case XTY_LD:
2012 /* This is a label definition. The x_scnlen field is the
2013 symbol index of the csect. I believe that this must
2014 always follow the appropriate XTY_SD symbol, so I will
2015 insist on it. */
2016 {
2017 boolean bad;
2018
2019 bad = false;
2020 if (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l < 0
2021 || (aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l
2022 >= esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd)))
2023 bad = true;
2024 if (! bad)
2025 {
2026 section = xcoff_data (abfd)->csects[aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l];
2027 if (section == NULL
2028 || (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2029 bad = true;
2030 }
2031 if (bad)
2032 {
2033 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2034 (_("%s: misplaced XTY_LD `%s'"),
2035 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name);
2036 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2037 goto error_return;
2038 }
2039
2040 value = sym.n_value - csect->vma;
2041 }
2042 break;
2043
2044 case XTY_CM:
2045 /* This is an unitialized csect. We could base the name on
2046 the storage mapping class, but we don't bother except for
2047 an XMC_TD symbol. If this csect is externally visible,
2048 it is a common symbol. We put XMC_TD symbols in sections
2049 named .tocbss, and rely on the linker script to put that
2050 in the TOC area. */
2051
2052 if (csect != NULL)
2053 {
2054 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->last_symndx =
2055 ((esym
2056 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2057 / symesz);
2058 }
2059
2060 if (aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TD)
2061 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".tocbss");
2062 else
2063 csect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".bss");
2064 if (csect == NULL)
2065 goto error_return;
2066 csect->vma = sym.n_value;
2067 csect->_raw_size = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2068 csect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2069 csect->alignment_power = SMTYP_ALIGN (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
2070 /* There are a number of other fields and section flags
2071 which we do not bother to set. */
2072
2073 csect_index = ((esym
2074 - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd))
2075 / symesz);
2076
2077 csect->used_by_bfd =
2078 (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata));
2079 if (csect->used_by_bfd == NULL)
2080 goto error_return;
2081 coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata =
2082 bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_section_tdata));
2083 if (coff_section_data (abfd, csect)->tdata == NULL)
2084 goto error_return;
2085 xcoff_section_data (abfd, csect)->first_symndx = csect_index;
2086
2087 if (first_csect == NULL)
2088 first_csect = csect;
2089
2090 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2091 {
2092 csect->flags |= SEC_IS_COMMON;
2093 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2094 section = csect;
2095 value = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2096 }
2097
2098 break;
2099 }
2100
2101 /* Check for magic symbol names. */
2102 if ((smtyp == XTY_SD || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2103 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TC
2104 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas != XMC_TD)
2105 {
2106 int i;
2107
2108 i = -1;
2109 if (name[0] == '_')
2110 {
2111 if (strcmp (name, "_text") == 0)
2112 i = 0;
2113 else if (strcmp (name, "_etext") == 0)
2114 i = 1;
2115 else if (strcmp (name, "_data") == 0)
2116 i = 2;
2117 else if (strcmp (name, "_edata") == 0)
2118 i = 3;
2119 else if (strcmp (name, "_end") == 0)
2120 i = 4;
2121 }
2122 else if (name[0] == 'e' && strcmp (name, "end") == 0)
2123 i = 5;
2124
2125 if (i != -1)
2126 xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i] = csect;
2127 }
2128
2129 /* Now we have enough information to add the symbol to the
2130 linker hash table. */
2131
2132 if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
2133 {
2134 boolean copy;
2135
2136 BFD_ASSERT (section != NULL);
2137
2138 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
2139 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
2140 copy = default_copy;
2141 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes != 0
2142 || sym._n._n_n._n_offset == 0)
2143 copy = true;
2144
2145 /* The AIX linker appears to only detect multiple symbol
2146 definitions when there is a reference to the symbol. If
2147 a symbol is defined multiple times, and the only
2148 references are from the same object file, the AIX linker
2149 appears to permit it. It does not merge the different
2150 definitions, but handles them independently. On the
2151 other hand, if there is a reference, the linker reports
2152 an error.
2153
2154 This matters because the AIX <net/net_globals.h> header
2155 file actually defines an initialized array, so we have to
2156 actually permit that to work.
2157
2158 Just to make matters even more confusing, the AIX linker
2159 appears to permit multiple symbol definitions whenever
2160 the second definition is in an archive rather than an
2161 object file. This may be a consequence of the manner in
2162 which it handles archives: I think it may load the entire
2163 archive in as separate csects, and then let garbage
2164 collection discard symbols.
2165
2166 We also have to handle the case of statically linking a
2167 shared object, which will cause symbol redefinitions,
2168 although this is an easier case to detect. */
2169
2170 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2171 {
2172 if (! bfd_is_und_section (section))
2173 *sym_hash = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2174 name, true, copy, false);
2175 else
2176 *sym_hash = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
2177 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name,
2178 true, copy, false));
2179 if (*sym_hash == NULL)
2180 goto error_return;
2181 if (((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2182 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2183 && ! bfd_is_und_section (section)
2184 && ! bfd_is_com_section (section))
2185 {
2186 /* This is a second definition of a defined symbol. */
2187 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
2188 && ((*sym_hash)->smclas != XMC_GL
2189 || aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_GL
2190 || ((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2191 & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2192 {
2193 /* The new symbol is from a shared library, and
2194 either the existing symbol is not global
2195 linkage code or this symbol is global linkage
2196 code. If the existing symbol is global
2197 linkage code and the new symbol is not, then
2198 we want to use the new symbol. */
2199 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2200 value = 0;
2201 }
2202 else if (((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner->flags
2203 & DYNAMIC) != 0)
2204 {
2205 /* The existing symbol is from a shared library.
2206 Replace it. */
2207 (*sym_hash)->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2208 (*sym_hash)->root.u.undef.abfd =
2209 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner;
2210 }
2211 else if (abfd->my_archive != NULL)
2212 {
2213 /* This is a redefinition in an object contained
2214 in an archive. Just ignore it. See the
2215 comment above. */
2216 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2217 value = 0;
2218 }
2219 else if ((*sym_hash)->root.next != NULL
2220 || info->hash->undefs_tail == &(*sym_hash)->root)
2221 {
2222 /* This symbol has been referenced. In this
2223 case, we just continue and permit the
2224 multiple definition error. See the comment
2225 above about the behaviour of the AIX linker. */
2226 }
2227 else if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == aux.x_csect.x_smclas)
2228 {
2229 /* The symbols are both csects of the same
2230 class. There is at least a chance that this
2231 is a semi-legitimate redefinition. */
2232 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
2233 value = 0;
2234 (*sym_hash)->flags |= XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2235 }
2236 }
2237 else if (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED) != 0
2238 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2239 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2240 && (bfd_is_und_section (section)
2241 || bfd_is_com_section (section)))
2242 {
2243 /* This is a reference to a multiply defined symbol.
2244 Report the error now. See the comment above
2245 about the behaviour of the AIX linker. We could
2246 also do this with warning symbols, but I'm not
2247 sure the XCOFF linker is wholly prepared to
2248 handle them, and that would only be a warning,
2249 not an error. */
2250 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
2251 (info, (*sym_hash)->root.root.string,
2252 (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL, 0,
2253 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->owner,
2254 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section,
2255 (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.value)))
2256 goto error_return;
2257 /* Try not to give this error too many times. */
2258 (*sym_hash)->flags &= ~XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED;
2259 }
2260 }
2261
2262 /* _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol may call the linker to
2263 generate an error message, and the linker may try to read
2264 the symbol table to give a good error. Right now, the
2265 line numbers are in an inconsistent state, since they are
2266 counted both in the real sections and in the new csects.
2267 We need to leave the count in the real sections so that
2268 the linker can report the line number of the error
2269 correctly, so temporarily clobber the link to the csects
2270 so that the linker will not try to read the line numbers
2271 a second time from the csects. */
2272 BFD_ASSERT (last_real->next == first_csect);
2273 last_real->next = NULL;
2274 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2275 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
2276 (const char *) NULL, copy, true,
2277 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
2278 goto error_return;
2279 last_real->next = first_csect;
2280
2281 if (smtyp == XTY_CM)
2282 {
2283 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
2284 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != csect)
2285 {
2286 /* We don't need the common csect we just created. */
2287 csect->_raw_size = 0;
2288 }
2289 else
2290 {
2291 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power
2292 = csect->alignment_power;
2293 }
2294 }
2295
2296 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec)
2297 {
2298 int flag;
2299
2300 if (smtyp == XTY_ER || smtyp == XTY_CM)
2301 flag = XCOFF_REF_REGULAR;
2302 else
2303 flag = XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
2304 (*sym_hash)->flags |= flag;
2305
2306 if ((*sym_hash)->smclas == XMC_UA
2307 || flag == XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)
2308 (*sym_hash)->smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
2309 }
2310 }
2311
2312 *csect_cache = csect;
2313
2314 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
2315 sym_hash += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2316 csect_cache += sym.n_numaux + 1;
2317 }
2318
2319 BFD_ASSERT (last_real == NULL || last_real->next == first_csect);
2320
2321 /* Make sure that we have seen all the relocs. */
2322 for (o = abfd->sections; o != first_csect; o = o->next)
2323 {
2324 /* Reset the section size and the line number count, since the
2325 data is now attached to the csects. Don't reset the size of
2326 the .debug section, since we need to read it below in
2327 bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections. */
2328 if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".debug") != 0)
2329 o->_raw_size = 0;
2330 o->lineno_count = 0;
2331
2332 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
2333 {
2334 bfd_size_type i;
2335 struct internal_reloc *rel;
2336 asection **rel_csect;
2337
2338 rel = reloc_info[o->target_index].relocs;
2339 rel_csect = reloc_info[o->target_index].csects;
2340 for (i = 0; i < o->reloc_count; i++, rel++, rel_csect++)
2341 {
2342 if (*rel_csect == NULL)
2343 {
2344 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2345 (_("%s: reloc %s:%d not in csect"),
2346 bfd_get_filename (abfd), o->name, i);
2347 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2348 goto error_return;
2349 }
2350
2351 /* We identify all symbols which are called, so that we
2352 can create glue code for calls to functions imported
2353 from dynamic objects. */
2354 if (info->hash->creator == abfd->xvec
2355 && *rel_csect != bfd_und_section_ptr
2356 && (rel->r_type == R_BR
2357 || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
2358 && obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx] != NULL)
2359 {
2360 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2361
2362 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (abfd)[rel->r_symndx];
2363 h->flags |= XCOFF_CALLED;
2364 /* If the symbol name starts with a period, it is
2365 the code of a function. If the symbol is
2366 currently undefined, then add an undefined symbol
2367 for the function descriptor. This should do no
2368 harm, because any regular object that defines the
2369 function should also define the function
2370 descriptor. It helps, because it means that we
2371 will identify the function descriptor with a
2372 dynamic object if a dynamic object defines it. */
2373 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2374 && h->descriptor == NULL)
2375 {
2376 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2377
2378 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2379 h->root.root.string + 1,
2380 true, false, true);
2381 if (hds == NULL)
2382 goto error_return;
2383 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2384 {
2385 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
2386 (info, abfd, hds->root.root.string,
2387 (flagword) 0, bfd_und_section_ptr,
2388 (bfd_vma) 0, (const char *) NULL, false,
2389 true,
2390 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) &hds)))
2391 goto error_return;
2392 }
2393 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2394 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
2395 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2396 hds->descriptor = h;
2397 h->descriptor = hds;
2398 }
2399 }
2400 }
2401
2402 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2403 reloc_info[o->target_index].csects = NULL;
2404
2405 /* Reset SEC_RELOC and the reloc_count, since the reloc
2406 information is now attached to the csects. */
2407 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
2408 o->reloc_count = 0;
2409
2410 /* If we are not keeping memory, free the reloc information. */
2411 if (! info->keep_memory
2412 && coff_section_data (abfd, o) != NULL
2413 && coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs != NULL
2414 && ! coff_section_data (abfd, o)->keep_relocs)
2415 {
2416 free (coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs);
2417 coff_section_data (abfd, o)->relocs = NULL;
2418 }
2419 }
2420
2421 /* Free up the line numbers. FIXME: We could cache these
2422 somewhere for the final link, to avoid reading them again. */
2423 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2424 {
2425 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2426 reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos = NULL;
2427 }
2428 }
2429
2430 free (reloc_info);
2431
2432 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2433
2434 return true;
2435
2436 error_return:
2437 if (reloc_info != NULL)
2438 {
2439 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2440 {
2441 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects != NULL)
2442 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].csects);
2443 if (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos != NULL)
2444 free (reloc_info[o->target_index].linenos);
2445 }
2446 free (reloc_info);
2447 }
2448 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms;
2449 return false;
2450}
2451
2452#undef N_TMASK
2453#undef N_BTSHFT
2454
2455/* This function is used to add symbols from a dynamic object to the
2456 global symbol table. */
2457
2458static boolean
2459xcoff_link_add_dynamic_symbols (abfd, info)
2460 bfd *abfd;
2461 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2462{
2463 asection *lsec;
2464 bfd_byte *buf;
2465 struct internal_ldhdr ldhdr;
2466 const char *strings;
2467 struct external_ldsym *elsym, *elsymend;
2468 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
2469 const char *bname;
2470 const char *mname;
2471 const char *s;
2472 unsigned int c;
2473 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
2474
2475 /* We can only handle a dynamic object if we are generating an XCOFF
2476 output file. */
2477 if (info->hash->creator != abfd->xvec)
2478 {
2479 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2480 (_("%s: XCOFF shared object when not producing XCOFF output"),
2481 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2482 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2483 return false;
2484 }
2485
2486 /* The symbols we use from a dynamic object are not the symbols in
2487 the normal symbol table, but, rather, the symbols in the export
2488 table. If there is a global symbol in a dynamic object which is
2489 not in the export table, the loader will not be able to find it,
2490 so we don't want to find it either. Also, on AIX 4.1.3, shr.o in
2491 libc.a has symbols in the export table which are not in the
2492 symbol table. */
2493
2494 /* Read in the .loader section. FIXME: We should really use the
2495 o_snloader field in the a.out header, rather than grabbing the
2496 section by name. */
2497 lsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
2498 if (lsec == NULL)
2499 {
2500 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2501 (_("%s: dynamic object with no .loader section"),
2502 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
2503 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
2504 return false;
2505 }
2506
2507 if (! xcoff_get_section_contents (abfd, lsec))
2508 return false;
2509 buf = coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents;
2510
2511 /* Remove the sections from this object, so that they do not get
2512 included in the link. */
2513 abfd->sections = NULL;
2514
2515 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_in (abfd, (struct external_ldhdr *) buf, &ldhdr);
2516
2517 strings = (char *) buf + ldhdr.l_stoff;
2518
2519 elsym = (struct external_ldsym *) (buf + LDHDRSZ);
2520 elsymend = elsym + ldhdr.l_nsyms;
2521 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldsym) == LDSYMSZ);
2522 for (; elsym < elsymend; elsym++)
2523 {
2524 struct internal_ldsym ldsym;
2525 char nambuf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
2526 const char *name;
2527 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2528
2529 xcoff_swap_ldsym_in (abfd, elsym, &ldsym);
2530
2531 /* We are only interested in exported symbols. */
2532 if ((ldsym.l_smtype & L_EXPORT) == 0)
2533 continue;
2534
2535 if (ldsym._l._l_l._l_zeroes == 0)
2536 name = strings + ldsym._l._l_l._l_offset;
2537 else
2538 {
2539 memcpy (nambuf, ldsym._l._l_name, SYMNMLEN);
2540 nambuf[SYMNMLEN] = '\0';
2541 name = nambuf;
2542 }
2543
2544 /* Normally we could not call xcoff_link_hash_lookup in an add
2545 symbols routine, since we might not be using an XCOFF hash
2546 table. However, we verified above that we are using an XCOFF
2547 hash table. */
2548
2549 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true,
2550 true, true);
2551 if (h == NULL)
2552 return false;
2553
2554 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2555
2556 /* If the symbol is undefined, and the BFD it was found in is
2557 not a dynamic object, change the BFD to this dynamic object,
2558 so that we can get the correct import file ID. */
2559 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2560 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2561 && (h->root.u.undef.abfd == NULL
2562 || (h->root.u.undef.abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
2563 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2564
2565 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2566 {
2567 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2568 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2569 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined symbol list. */
2570 }
2571
2572 if (h->smclas == XMC_UA
2573 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2574 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2575 h->smclas = ldsym.l_smclas;
2576
2577 /* Unless this is an XMC_XO symbol, we don't bother to actually
2578 define it, since we don't have a section to put it in anyhow.
2579 Instead, the relocation routines handle the DEF_DYNAMIC flag
2580 correctly. */
2581
2582 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2583 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2584 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2585 {
2586 /* This symbol has an absolute value. */
2587 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2588 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2589 h->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2590 }
2591
2592 /* If this symbol defines a function descriptor, then it
2593 implicitly defines the function code as well. */
2594 if (h->smclas == XMC_DS
2595 || (h->smclas == XMC_XO && name[0] != '.'))
2596 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2597 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
2598 {
2599 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2600
2601 hds = h->descriptor;
2602 if (hds == NULL)
2603 {
2604 char *dsnm;
2605
2606 dsnm = bfd_malloc (strlen (name) + 2);
2607 if (dsnm == NULL)
2608 return false;
2609 dsnm[0] = '.';
2610 strcpy (dsnm + 1, name);
2611 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), dsnm,
2612 true, true, true);
2613 free (dsnm);
2614 if (hds == NULL)
2615 return false;
2616
2617 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2618 {
2619 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2620 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
2621 /* We do not want to add this to the undefined
2622 symbol list. */
2623 }
2624
2625 hds->descriptor = h;
2626 h->descriptor = hds;
2627 }
2628
2629 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC;
2630 if (hds->smclas == XMC_UA)
2631 hds->smclas = XMC_PR;
2632
2633 /* An absolute symbol appears to actually define code, not a
2634 function descriptor. This is how some math functions are
2635 implemented on AIX 4.1. */
2636 if (h->smclas == XMC_XO
2637 && (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2638 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
2639 {
2640 hds->smclas = XMC_XO;
2641 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
2642 hds->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
2643 hds->root.u.def.value = ldsym.l_value;
2644 }
2645 }
2646 }
2647
2648 if (buf != NULL && ! coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->keep_contents)
2649 {
2650 free (coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents);
2651 coff_section_data (abfd, lsec)->contents = NULL;
2652 }
2653
2654 /* Record this file in the import files. */
2655
2656 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
2657 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
2658 if (n == NULL)
2659 return false;
2660 n->next = NULL;
2661
2662 /* For some reason, the path entry in the import file list for a
2663 shared object appears to always be empty. The file name is the
2664 base name. */
2665 n->path = "";
2666 if (abfd->my_archive == NULL)
2667 {
2668 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2669 mname = "";
2670 }
2671 else
2672 {
2673 bname = bfd_get_filename (abfd->my_archive);
2674 mname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2675 }
2676 s = strrchr (bname, '/');
2677 if (s != NULL)
2678 bname = s + 1;
2679 n->file = bname;
2680 n->member = mname;
2681
2682 /* We start c at 1 because the first import file number is reserved
2683 for LIBPATH. */
2684 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
2685 *pp != NULL;
2686 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
2687 ;
2688 *pp = n;
2689
2690 xcoff_data (abfd)->import_file_id = c;
2691
2692 return true;
2693}
2694\f
2695/* Routines that are called after all the input files have been
2696 handled, but before the sections are laid out in memory. */
2697
2698/* Mark a symbol as not being garbage, including the section in which
2699 it is defined. */
2700
2701static INLINE boolean
2702xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h)
2703 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2704 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2705{
2706 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
2707 return true;
2708
2709 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
2710 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2711 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2712 {
2713 asection *hsec;
2714
2715 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
2716 if (! bfd_is_abs_section (hsec)
2717 && (hsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2718 {
2719 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hsec))
2720 return false;
2721 }
2722 }
2723
2724 if (h->toc_section != NULL
2725 && (h->toc_section->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2726 {
2727 if (! xcoff_mark (info, h->toc_section))
2728 return false;
2729 }
2730
2731 return true;
2732}
2733
2734/* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
2735 it, and all the sections which define symbols to which it refers.
2736 Because this function needs to look at the relocs, we also count
2737 the number of relocs which need to be copied into the .loader
2738 section. */
2739
2740static boolean
2741xcoff_mark (info, sec)
2742 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2743 asection *sec;
2744{
2745 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
2746 || (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0)
2747 return true;
2748
2749 sec->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2750
2751 if (sec->owner->xvec == info->hash->creator
2752 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2753 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL)
2754 {
2755 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **hp, **hpend;
2756 struct internal_reloc *rel, *relend;
2757
2758 /* Mark all the symbols in this section. */
2759
2760 hp = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2761 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->first_symndx);
2762 hpend = (obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)
2763 + xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->last_symndx);
2764 for (; hp < hpend; hp++)
2765 {
2766 register struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2767
2768 h = *hp;
2769 if (h != NULL
2770 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2771 {
2772 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2773 return false;
2774 }
2775 }
2776
2777 /* Look through the section relocs. */
2778
2779 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2780 && sec->reloc_count > 0)
2781 {
2782 rel = xcoff_read_internal_relocs (sec->owner, sec, true,
2783 (bfd_byte *) NULL, false,
2784 (struct internal_reloc *) NULL);
2785 if (rel == NULL)
2786 return false;
2787 relend = rel + sec->reloc_count;
2788 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
2789 {
2790 asection *rsec;
2791 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
2792
2793 if ((unsigned int) rel->r_symndx
2794 > obj_raw_syment_count (sec->owner))
2795 continue;
2796
2797 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (sec->owner)[rel->r_symndx];
2798 if (h != NULL
2799 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
2800 {
2801 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
2802 return false;
2803 }
2804
2805 rsec = xcoff_data (sec->owner)->csects[rel->r_symndx];
2806 if (rsec != NULL
2807 && (rsec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2808 {
2809 if (! xcoff_mark (info, rsec))
2810 return false;
2811 }
2812
2813 /* See if this reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
2814 section. */
2815 switch (rel->r_type)
2816 {
2817 default:
2818 if (h == NULL
2819 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2820 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
2821 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
2822 || ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
2823 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2824 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2825 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2826 && h->descriptor != NULL
2827 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
2828 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
2829 && (h->descriptor->flags
2830 & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
2831 break;
2832 /* Fall through. */
2833 case R_POS:
2834 case R_NEG:
2835 case R_RL:
2836 case R_RLA:
2837 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
2838 if (h != NULL)
2839 h->flags |= XCOFF_LDREL;
2840 break;
2841 case R_TOC:
2842 case R_GL:
2843 case R_TCL:
2844 case R_TRL:
2845 case R_TRLA:
2846 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
2847 relative reloc. */
2848 break;
2849 }
2850 }
2851
2852 if (! info->keep_memory
2853 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
2854 && coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs != NULL
2855 && ! coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->keep_relocs)
2856 {
2857 free (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs);
2858 coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->relocs = NULL;
2859 }
2860 }
2861 }
2862
2863 return true;
2864}
2865
2866/* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage
2867 sections. */
2868
2869static void
2870xcoff_sweep (info)
2871 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2872{
2873 bfd *sub;
2874
2875 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
2876 {
2877 asection *o;
2878
2879 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2880 {
2881 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
2882 {
2883 /* Keep all sections from non-XCOFF input files. Keep
2884 special sections. Keep .debug sections for the
2885 moment. */
2886 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator
2887 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section
2888 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section
2889 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section
2890 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section
2891 || o == xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section
2892 || strcmp (o->name, ".debug") == 0)
2893 o->flags |= SEC_MARK;
2894 else
2895 {
2896 o->_raw_size = 0;
2897 o->reloc_count = 0;
2898 o->lineno_count = 0;
2899 }
2900 }
2901 }
2902 }
2903}
2904
2905/* Record the number of elements in a set. This is used to output the
2906 correct csect length. */
2907
2908boolean
2909bfd_xcoff_link_record_set (output_bfd, info, harg, size)
2910 bfd *output_bfd;
2911 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2912 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2913 bfd_size_type size;
2914{
2915 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2916 struct xcoff_link_size_list *n;
2917
2918 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2919 return true;
2920
2921 /* This will hardly ever be called. I don't want to burn four bytes
2922 per global symbol, so instead the size is kept on a linked list
2923 attached to the hash table. */
2924
2925 n = ((struct xcoff_link_size_list *)
2926 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_link_size_list)));
2927 if (n == NULL)
2928 return false;
2929 n->next = xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list;
2930 n->h = h;
2931 n->size = size;
2932 xcoff_hash_table (info)->size_list = n;
2933
2934 h->flags |= XCOFF_HAS_SIZE;
2935
2936 return true;
2937}
2938
2939/* Import a symbol. */
2940
2941boolean
2942bfd_xcoff_import_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, val, imppath, impfile,
2943 impmember)
2944 bfd *output_bfd;
2945 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2946 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
2947 bfd_vma val;
2948 const char *imppath;
2949 const char *impfile;
2950 const char *impmember;
2951{
2952 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
2953
2954 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
2955 return true;
2956
2957 /* A symbol name which starts with a period is the code for a
2958 function. If the symbol is undefined, then add an undefined
2959 symbol for the function descriptor, and import that instead. */
2960 if (h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
2961 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2962 && val == (bfd_vma) -1)
2963 {
2964 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
2965
2966 hds = h->descriptor;
2967 if (hds == NULL)
2968 {
2969 hds = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
2970 h->root.root.string + 1,
2971 true, false, true);
2972 if (hds == NULL)
2973 return false;
2974 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2975 {
2976 hds->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2977 hds->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
2978 }
2979 hds->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
2980 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) == 0
2981 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0);
2982 hds->descriptor = h;
2983 h->descriptor = hds;
2984 }
2985
2986 /* Now, if the descriptor is undefined, import the descriptor
2987 rather than the symbol we were told to import. FIXME: Is
2988 this correct in all cases? */
2989 if (hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2990 h = hds;
2991 }
2992
2993 h->flags |= XCOFF_IMPORT;
2994
2995 if (val != (bfd_vma) -1)
2996 {
2997 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2998 && (! bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2999 || h->root.u.def.value != val))
3000 {
3001 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_definition)
3002 (info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.def.section->owner,
3003 h->root.u.def.section, h->root.u.def.value,
3004 output_bfd, bfd_abs_section_ptr, val)))
3005 return false;
3006 }
3007
3008 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3009 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3010 h->root.u.def.value = val;
3011 }
3012
3013 /* We overload the ldindx field to hold the l_ifile value for this
3014 symbol. */
3015 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3016 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) == 0);
3017 if (imppath == NULL)
3018 h->ldindx = -1;
3019 else
3020 {
3021 unsigned int c;
3022 struct xcoff_import_file **pp;
3023
3024 /* We start c at 1 because the first entry in the import list is
3025 reserved for the library search path. */
3026 for (pp = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports, c = 1;
3027 *pp != NULL;
3028 pp = &(*pp)->next, ++c)
3029 {
3030 if (strcmp ((*pp)->path, imppath) == 0
3031 && strcmp ((*pp)->file, impfile) == 0
3032 && strcmp ((*pp)->member, impmember) == 0)
3033 break;
3034 }
3035
3036 if (*pp == NULL)
3037 {
3038 struct xcoff_import_file *n;
3039
3040 n = ((struct xcoff_import_file *)
3041 bfd_alloc (output_bfd, sizeof (struct xcoff_import_file)));
3042 if (n == NULL)
3043 return false;
3044 n->next = NULL;
3045 n->path = imppath;
3046 n->file = impfile;
3047 n->member = impmember;
3048 *pp = n;
3049 }
3050
3051 h->ldindx = c;
3052 }
3053
3054 return true;
3055}
3056
3057/* Export a symbol. */
3058
3059boolean
3060bfd_xcoff_export_symbol (output_bfd, info, harg, syscall)
3061 bfd *output_bfd;
3062 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3063 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *harg;
3064 boolean syscall;
3065{
3066 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *) harg;
3067
3068 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3069 return true;
3070
3071 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3072
3073 /* FIXME: I'm not at all sure what syscall is supposed to mean, so
3074 I'm just going to ignore it until somebody explains it. */
3075
3076 /* See if this is a function descriptor. It may be one even though
3077 it is not so marked. */
3078 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) == 0
3079 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
3080 {
3081 char *fnname;
3082 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hfn;
3083
3084 fnname = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (h->root.root.string) + 2);
3085 if (fnname == NULL)
3086 return false;
3087 fnname[0] = '.';
3088 strcpy (fnname + 1, h->root.root.string);
3089 hfn = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info),
3090 fnname, false, false, true);
3091 free (fnname);
3092 if (hfn != NULL
3093 && hfn->smclas == XMC_PR
3094 && (hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3095 || hfn->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3096 {
3097 h->flags |= XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR;
3098 h->descriptor = hfn;
3099 hfn->descriptor = h;
3100 }
3101 }
3102
3103 /* Make sure we don't garbage collect this symbol. */
3104 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3105 return false;
3106
3107 /* If this is a function descriptor, make sure we don't garbage
3108 collect the associated function code. We normally don't have to
3109 worry about this, because the descriptor will be attached to a
3110 section with relocs, but if we are creating the descriptor
3111 ourselves those relocs will not be visible to the mark code. */
3112 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0)
3113 {
3114 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h->descriptor))
3115 return false;
3116 }
3117
3118 return true;
3119}
3120
3121/* Count a reloc against a symbol. This is called for relocs
3122 generated by the linker script, typically for global constructors
3123 and destructors. */
3124
3125boolean
3126bfd_xcoff_link_count_reloc (output_bfd, info, name)
3127 bfd *output_bfd;
3128 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3129 const char *name;
3130{
3131 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3132
3133 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3134 return true;
3135
3136 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
3137 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info, name, false, false,
3138 false));
3139 if (h == NULL)
3140 {
3141 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: no such symbol"), name);
3142 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
3143 return false;
3144 }
3145
3146 h->flags |= XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_LDREL;
3147 ++xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3148
3149 /* Mark the symbol to avoid garbage collection. */
3150 if (! xcoff_mark_symbol (info, h))
3151 return false;
3152
3153 return true;
3154}
3155
3156/* This function is called for each symbol to which the linker script
3157 assigns a value. */
3158
3159boolean
3160bfd_xcoff_record_link_assignment (output_bfd, info, name)
3161 bfd *output_bfd;
3162 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3163 const char *name;
3164{
3165 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3166
3167 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3168 return true;
3169
3170 h = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), name, true, true,
3171 false);
3172 if (h == NULL)
3173 return false;
3174
3175 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3176
3177 return true;
3178}
3179
3180/* This structure is used to pass information through
3181 xcoff_link_hash_traverse. */
3182
3183struct xcoff_loader_info
3184{
3185 /* Set if a problem occurred. */
3186 boolean failed;
3187 /* Output BFD. */
3188 bfd *output_bfd;
3189 /* Link information structure. */
3190 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3191 /* Whether all defined symbols should be exported. */
3192 boolean export_defineds;
3193 /* Number of ldsym structures. */
3194 size_t ldsym_count;
3195 /* Size of string table. */
3196 size_t string_size;
3197 /* String table. */
3198 bfd_byte *strings;
3199 /* Allocated size of string table. */
3200 size_t string_alc;
3201};
3202
3203/* Build the .loader section. This is called by the XCOFF linker
3204 emulation before_allocation routine. We must set the size of the
3205 .loader section before the linker lays out the output file.
3206 LIBPATH is the library path to search for shared objects; this is
3207 normally built from the -L arguments passed to the linker. ENTRY
3208 is the name of the entry point symbol (the -e linker option).
3209 FILE_ALIGN is the alignment to use for sections within the file
3210 (the -H linker option). MAXSTACK is the maximum stack size (the
3211 -bmaxstack linker option). MAXDATA is the maximum data size (the
3212 -bmaxdata linker option). GC is whether to do garbage collection
3213 (the -bgc linker option). MODTYPE is the module type (the
3214 -bmodtype linker option). TEXTRO is whether the text section must
3215 be read only (the -btextro linker option). EXPORT_DEFINEDS is
3216 whether all defined symbols should be exported (the -unix linker
3217 option). SPECIAL_SECTIONS is set by this routine to csects with
3218 magic names like _end. */
3219
3220boolean
3221bfd_xcoff_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info, libpath, entry,
3222 file_align, maxstack, maxdata, gc,
3223 modtype, textro, export_defineds,
3224 special_sections)
3225 bfd *output_bfd;
3226 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3227 const char *libpath;
3228 const char *entry;
3229 unsigned long file_align;
3230 unsigned long maxstack;
3231 unsigned long maxdata;
3232 boolean gc;
3233 int modtype;
3234 boolean textro;
3235 boolean export_defineds;
3236 asection **special_sections;
3237{
3238 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
3239 asection *lsec;
3240 struct xcoff_loader_info ldinfo;
3241 int i;
3242 size_t impsize, impcount;
3243 struct xcoff_import_file *fl;
3244 struct internal_ldhdr *ldhdr;
3245 bfd_size_type stoff;
3246 register char *out;
3247 asection *sec;
3248 bfd *sub;
3249 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
3250 bfd_byte *debug_contents = NULL;
3251
3252 if (! XCOFF_XVECP (output_bfd->xvec))
3253 {
3254 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3255 special_sections[i] = NULL;
3256 return true;
3257 }
3258
3259 ldinfo.failed = false;
3260 ldinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
3261 ldinfo.info = info;
3262 ldinfo.export_defineds = export_defineds;
3263 ldinfo.ldsym_count = 0;
3264 ldinfo.string_size = 0;
3265 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3266 ldinfo.string_alc = 0;
3267
3268 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxstack = maxstack;
3269 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->maxdata = maxdata;
3270 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->modtype = modtype;
3271
3272 xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align = file_align;
3273 xcoff_hash_table (info)->textro = textro;
3274
cdb72c32
ILT
3275 if (entry == NULL)
3276 hentry = NULL;
3277 else
3278 {
3279 hentry = xcoff_link_hash_lookup (xcoff_hash_table (info), entry,
3280 false, false, true);
3281 if (hentry != NULL)
3282 hentry->flags |= XCOFF_ENTRY;
3283 }
252b5132
RH
3284
3285 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
3286 if (info->relocateable
3287 || ! gc
3288 || hentry == NULL
3289 || (hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
3290 && hentry->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3291 {
3292 gc = false;
3293 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = false;
3294
3295 /* We still need to call xcoff_mark, in order to set ldrel_count
3296 correctly. */
3297 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3298 {
3299 asection *o;
3300
3301 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3302 {
3303 if ((o->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3304 {
3305 if (! xcoff_mark (info, o))
3306 goto error_return;
3307 }
3308 }
3309 }
3310 }
3311 else
3312 {
3313 if (! xcoff_mark (info, hentry->root.u.def.section))
3314 goto error_return;
3315 xcoff_sweep (info);
3316 xcoff_hash_table (info)->gc = true;
3317 }
3318
3319 /* Return special sections to the caller. */
3320 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
3321 {
3322 asection *sec;
3323
3324 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->special_sections[i];
3325 if (sec != NULL
3326 && gc
3327 && (sec->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0)
3328 sec = NULL;
3329 special_sections[i] = sec;
3330 }
3331
3332 if (info->input_bfds == NULL)
3333 {
3334 /* I'm not sure what to do in this bizarre case. */
3335 return true;
3336 }
3337
3338 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info), xcoff_build_ldsyms,
3339 (PTR) &ldinfo);
3340 if (ldinfo.failed)
3341 goto error_return;
3342
3343 /* Work out the size of the import file names. Each import file ID
3344 consists of three null terminated strings: the path, the file
3345 name, and the archive member name. The first entry in the list
3346 of names is the path to use to find objects, which the linker has
3347 passed in as the libpath argument. For some reason, the path
3348 entry in the other import file names appears to always be empty. */
3349 impsize = strlen (libpath) + 3;
3350 impcount = 1;
3351 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3352 {
3353 ++impcount;
3354 impsize += (strlen (fl->path)
3355 + strlen (fl->file)
3356 + strlen (fl->member)
3357 + 3);
3358 }
3359
3360 /* Set up the .loader section header. */
3361 ldhdr = &xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr;
3362 ldhdr->l_version = 1;
3363 ldhdr->l_nsyms = ldinfo.ldsym_count;
3364 ldhdr->l_nreloc = xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldrel_count;
3365 ldhdr->l_istlen = impsize;
3366 ldhdr->l_nimpid = impcount;
3367 ldhdr->l_impoff = (LDHDRSZ
3368 + ldhdr->l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ
3369 + ldhdr->l_nreloc * LDRELSZ);
3370 ldhdr->l_stlen = ldinfo.string_size;
3371 stoff = ldhdr->l_impoff + impsize;
3372 if (ldinfo.string_size == 0)
3373 ldhdr->l_stoff = 0;
3374 else
3375 ldhdr->l_stoff = stoff;
3376
3377 /* We now know the final size of the .loader section. Allocate
3378 space for it. */
3379 lsec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
3380 lsec->_raw_size = stoff + ldhdr->l_stlen;
3381 lsec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, lsec->_raw_size);
3382 if (lsec->contents == NULL)
3383 goto error_return;
3384
3385 /* Set up the header. */
3386 xcoff_swap_ldhdr_out (output_bfd, ldhdr,
3387 (struct external_ldhdr *) lsec->contents);
3388
3389 /* Set up the import file names. */
3390 out = (char *) lsec->contents + ldhdr->l_impoff;
3391 strcpy (out, libpath);
3392 out += strlen (libpath) + 1;
3393 *out++ = '\0';
3394 *out++ = '\0';
3395 for (fl = xcoff_hash_table (info)->imports; fl != NULL; fl = fl->next)
3396 {
3397 register const char *s;
3398
3399 s = fl->path;
3400 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3401 ;
3402 s = fl->file;
3403 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3404 ;
3405 s = fl->member;
3406 while ((*out++ = *s++) != '\0')
3407 ;
3408 }
3409
3410 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) out - lsec->contents) == stoff);
3411
3412 /* Set up the symbol string table. */
3413 if (ldinfo.string_size > 0)
3414 {
3415 memcpy (out, ldinfo.strings, ldinfo.string_size);
3416 free (ldinfo.strings);
3417 ldinfo.strings = NULL;
3418 }
3419
3420 /* We can't set up the symbol table or the relocs yet, because we
3421 don't yet know the final position of the various sections. The
3422 .loader symbols are written out when the corresponding normal
3423 symbols are written out in xcoff_link_input_bfd or
3424 xcoff_write_global_symbol. The .loader relocs are written out
3425 when the corresponding normal relocs are handled in
3426 xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
3427
3428 /* Allocate space for the magic sections. */
3429 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
3430 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3431 {
3432 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3433 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3434 goto error_return;
3435 }
3436 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
3437 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3438 {
3439 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3440 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3441 goto error_return;
3442 }
3443 sec = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
3444 if (sec->_raw_size > 0)
3445 {
3446 sec->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, sec->_raw_size);
3447 if (sec->contents == NULL)
3448 goto error_return;
3449 }
3450
3451 /* Now that we've done garbage collection, figure out the contents
3452 of the .debug section. */
3453 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
3454
3455 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
3456 {
3457 asection *subdeb;
3458 bfd_size_type symcount;
3459 unsigned long *debug_index;
3460 asection **csectpp;
3461 bfd_byte *esym, *esymend;
3462 bfd_size_type symesz;
3463
3464 if (sub->xvec != info->hash->creator)
3465 continue;
3466 subdeb = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".debug");
3467 if (subdeb == NULL || subdeb->_raw_size == 0)
3468 continue;
3469
3470 if (info->strip == strip_all
3471 || info->strip == strip_debugger
3472 || info->discard == discard_all)
3473 {
3474 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3475 continue;
3476 }
3477
3478 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (sub))
3479 goto error_return;
3480
3481 symcount = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
3482 debug_index = ((unsigned long *)
3483 bfd_zalloc (sub, symcount * sizeof (unsigned long)));
3484 if (debug_index == NULL)
3485 goto error_return;
3486 xcoff_data (sub)->debug_indices = debug_index;
3487
3488 /* Grab the contents of the .debug section. We use malloc and
3489 copy the names into the debug stringtab, rather than
3490 bfd_alloc, because I expect that, when linking many files
3491 together, many of the strings will be the same. Storing the
3492 strings in the hash table should save space in this case. */
3493 debug_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (subdeb->_raw_size);
3494 if (debug_contents == NULL)
3495 goto error_return;
3496 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sub, subdeb, (PTR) debug_contents,
3497 (file_ptr) 0, subdeb->_raw_size))
3498 goto error_return;
3499
3500 csectpp = xcoff_data (sub)->csects;
3501
3502 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (sub);
3503 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (sub);
3504 esymend = esym + symcount * symesz;
3505 while (esym < esymend)
3506 {
3507 struct internal_syment sym;
3508
3509 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (sub, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
3510
3511 *debug_index = (unsigned long) -1;
3512
3513 if (sym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
3514 && *csectpp != NULL
3515 && (! gc
3516 || ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) != 0
3517 || *csectpp == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
3518 && bfd_coff_symname_in_debug (sub, &sym))
3519 {
3520 char *name;
3521 bfd_size_type indx;
3522
3523 name = (char *) debug_contents + sym._n._n_n._n_offset;
3524 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (debug_strtab, name, true, true);
3525 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3526 goto error_return;
3527 *debug_index = indx;
3528 }
3529
3530 esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
3531 csectpp += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3532 debug_index += sym.n_numaux + 1;
3533 }
3534
3535 free (debug_contents);
3536 debug_contents = NULL;
3537
3538 /* Clear the size of subdeb, so that it is not included directly
3539 in the output file. */
3540 subdeb->_raw_size = 0;
3541
3542 if (! info->keep_memory)
3543 {
3544 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (sub))
3545 goto error_return;
3546 }
3547 }
3548
3549 if (info->strip != strip_all)
3550 xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section->_raw_size =
3551 _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab);
3552
3553 return true;
3554
3555 error_return:
3556 if (ldinfo.strings != NULL)
3557 free (ldinfo.strings);
3558 if (debug_contents != NULL)
3559 free (debug_contents);
3560 return false;
3561}
3562
3563/* Add a symbol to the .loader symbols, if necessary. */
3564
3565static boolean
3566xcoff_build_ldsyms (h, p)
3567 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
3568 PTR p;
3569{
3570 struct xcoff_loader_info *ldinfo = (struct xcoff_loader_info *) p;
3571 size_t len;
3572
3573 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
3574 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
3575 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
3576 the symbol in a common section but the XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR flag
3577 will not have been set. */
3578 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3579 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3580 && (h->flags & XCOFF_REF_REGULAR) != 0
3581 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3582 && (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
3583 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0))
3584 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3585
3586 /* If all defined symbols should be exported, mark them now. We
3587 don't want to export the actual functions, just the function
3588 descriptors. */
3589 if (ldinfo->export_defineds
3590 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
3591 && h->root.root.string[0] != '.')
3592 {
3593 boolean export;
3594
3595 /* We don't export a symbol which is being defined by an object
3596 included from an archive which contains a shared object. The
3597 rationale is that if an archive contains both an unshared and
3598 a shared object, then there must be some reason that the
3599 unshared object is unshared, and we don't want to start
3600 providing a shared version of it. In particular, this solves
3601 a bug involving the _savefNN set of functions. gcc will call
3602 those functions without providing a slot to restore the TOC,
3603 so it is essential that these functions be linked in directly
3604 and not from a shared object, which means that a shared
3605 object which also happens to link them in must not export
3606 them. This is confusing, but I haven't been able to think of
3607 a different approach. Note that the symbols can, of course,
3608 be exported explicitly. */
3609 export = true;
3610 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3611 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3612 && h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
3613 && h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive != NULL)
3614 {
3615 bfd *arbfd, *member;
3616
3617 arbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner->my_archive;
3618 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, (bfd *) NULL);
3619 while (member != NULL)
3620 {
3621 if ((member->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3622 {
3623 export = false;
3624 break;
3625 }
3626 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, member);
3627 }
3628 }
3629
3630 if (export)
3631 h->flags |= XCOFF_EXPORT;
3632 }
3633
3634 /* We don't want to garbage collect symbols which are not defined in
3635 XCOFF files. This is a convenient place to mark them. */
3636 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3637 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0
3638 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3639 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3640 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner == NULL
3641 || (h->root.u.def.section->owner->xvec
3642 != ldinfo->info->hash->creator)))
3643 h->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3644
3645 /* If this symbol is called and defined in a dynamic object, or it
3646 is imported, then we need to set up global linkage code for it.
3647 (Unless we did garbage collection and we didn't need this
3648 symbol.) */
3649 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_CALLED) != 0
3650 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3652 && h->root.root.string[0] == '.'
3653 && h->descriptor != NULL
3654 && ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
3655 || ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0
3656 && (h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
3657 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3658 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0))
3659 {
3660 asection *sec;
3661 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hds;
3662
3663 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->linkage_section;
3664 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3665 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3666 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3667 h->smclas = XMC_GL;
3668 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3669 sec->_raw_size += XCOFF_GLINK_SIZE;
3670
3671 /* The global linkage code requires a TOC entry for the
3672 descriptor. */
3673 hds = h->descriptor;
3674 BFD_ASSERT ((hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3675 || hds->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
3676 && (hds->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0);
3677 hds->flags |= XCOFF_MARK;
3678 if (hds->toc_section == NULL)
3679 {
3680 hds->toc_section = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->toc_section;
3681 hds->u.toc_offset = hds->toc_section->_raw_size;
3682 hds->toc_section->_raw_size += 4;
3683 ++xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count;
3684 ++hds->toc_section->reloc_count;
3685 hds->indx = -2;
3686 hds->flags |= XCOFF_SET_TOC | XCOFF_LDREL;
3687
3688 /* We need to call xcoff_build_ldsyms recursively here,
3689 because we may already have passed hds on the traversal. */
3690 xcoff_build_ldsyms (hds, p);
3691 }
3692 }
3693
3694 /* If this symbol is exported, but not defined, we need to try to
3695 define it. */
3696 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0
3697 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0
3698 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
3699 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
3700 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
3701 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
3702 {
3703 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
3704 && (h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3705 || h->descriptor->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3706 {
3707 asection *sec;
3708
3709 /* This is an undefined function descriptor associated with
3710 a defined entry point. We can build up a function
3711 descriptor ourselves. Believe it or not, the AIX linker
3712 actually does this, and there are cases where we need to
3713 do it as well. */
3714 sec = xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->descriptor_section;
3715 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3716 h->root.u.def.section = sec;
3717 h->root.u.def.value = sec->_raw_size;
3718 h->smclas = XMC_DS;
3719 h->flags |= XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR;
3720 sec->_raw_size += 12;
3721
3722 /* A function descriptor uses two relocs: one for the
3723 associated code, and one for the TOC address. */
3724 xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->ldrel_count += 2;
3725 sec->reloc_count += 2;
3726
3727 /* We handle writing out the contents of the descriptor in
3728 xcoff_write_global_symbol. */
3729 }
3730 else
3731 {
3732 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3733 (_("warning: attempt to export undefined symbol `%s'"),
3734 h->root.root.string);
3735 h->ldsym = NULL;
3736 return true;
3737 }
3738 }
3739
3740 /* If this is still a common symbol, and it wasn't garbage
3741 collected, we need to actually allocate space for it in the .bss
3742 section. */
3743 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3744 && (! xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3745 || (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) != 0)
3746 && h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size == 0)
3747 {
3748 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_com_section (h->root.u.c.p->section));
3749 h->root.u.c.p->section->_raw_size = h->root.u.c.size;
3750 }
3751
3752 /* We need to add a symbol to the .loader section if it is mentioned
3753 in a reloc which we are copying to the .loader section and it was
3754 not defined or common, or if it is the entry point, or if it is
3755 being exported. */
3756
3757 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_LDREL) == 0
3758 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3759 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
3760 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3761 && (h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) == 0
3762 && (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) == 0)
3763 {
3764 h->ldsym = NULL;
3765 return true;
3766 }
3767
3768 /* We don't need to add this symbol if we did garbage collection and
3769 we did not mark this symbol. */
3770 if (xcoff_hash_table (ldinfo->info)->gc
3771 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
3772 {
3773 h->ldsym = NULL;
3774 return true;
3775 }
3776
3777 /* We may have already processed this symbol due to the recursive
3778 call above. */
3779 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM) != 0)
3780 return true;
3781
3782 /* We need to add this symbol to the .loader symbols. */
3783
3784 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldsym == NULL);
3785 h->ldsym = ((struct internal_ldsym *)
3786 bfd_zalloc (ldinfo->output_bfd,
3787 sizeof (struct internal_ldsym)));
3788 if (h->ldsym == NULL)
3789 {
3790 ldinfo->failed = true;
3791 return false;
3792 }
3793
3794 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
3795 h->ldsym->l_ifile = h->ldindx;
3796
3797 /* The first 3 symbol table indices are reserved to indicate the
3798 sections. */
3799 h->ldindx = ldinfo->ldsym_count + 3;
3800
3801 ++ldinfo->ldsym_count;
3802
3803 len = strlen (h->root.root.string);
3804 if (len <= SYMNMLEN)
3805 strncpy (h->ldsym->_l._l_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
3806 else
3807 {
3808 if (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > ldinfo->string_alc)
3809 {
3810 size_t newalc;
3811 bfd_byte *newstrings;
3812
3813 newalc = ldinfo->string_alc * 2;
3814 if (newalc == 0)
3815 newalc = 32;
3816 while (ldinfo->string_size + len + 3 > newalc)
3817 newalc *= 2;
3818
3819 newstrings = ((bfd_byte *)
3820 bfd_realloc ((PTR) ldinfo->strings, newalc));
3821 if (newstrings == NULL)
3822 {
3823 ldinfo->failed = true;
3824 return false;
3825 }
3826 ldinfo->string_alc = newalc;
3827 ldinfo->strings = newstrings;
3828 }
3829
3830 bfd_put_16 (ldinfo->output_bfd, len + 1,
3831 ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size);
3832 strcpy (ldinfo->strings + ldinfo->string_size + 2, h->root.root.string);
3833 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_zeroes = 0;
3834 h->ldsym->_l._l_l._l_offset = ldinfo->string_size + 2;
3835 ldinfo->string_size += len + 3;
3836 }
3837
3838 h->flags |= XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM;
3839
3840 return true;
3841}
3842\f
3843/* Do the final link step. */
3844
3845boolean
3846_bfd_xcoff_bfd_final_link (abfd, info)
3847 bfd *abfd;
3848 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3849{
3850 bfd_size_type symesz;
3851 struct xcoff_final_link_info finfo;
3852 asection *o;
3853 struct bfd_link_order *p;
3854 size_t max_contents_size;
3855 size_t max_sym_count;
3856 size_t max_lineno_count;
3857 size_t max_reloc_count;
3858 size_t max_output_reloc_count;
3859 file_ptr rel_filepos;
3860 unsigned int relsz;
3861 file_ptr line_filepos;
3862 unsigned int linesz;
3863 bfd *sub;
3864 bfd_byte *external_relocs = NULL;
3865 char strbuf[STRING_SIZE_SIZE];
3866
3867 if (info->shared)
3868 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
3869
3870 symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
3871
3872 finfo.info = info;
3873 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
3874 finfo.strtab = NULL;
3875 finfo.section_info = NULL;
3876 finfo.last_file_index = -1;
3877 finfo.toc_symindx = -1;
3878 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
3879 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
3880 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
3881 finfo.linenos = NULL;
3882 finfo.contents = NULL;
3883 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
3884
3885 finfo.ldsym = ((struct external_ldsym *)
3886 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3887 + LDHDRSZ));
3888 finfo.ldrel = ((struct external_ldrel *)
3889 (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
3890 + LDHDRSZ
3891 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_nsyms * LDSYMSZ));
3892
3893 xcoff_data (abfd)->coff.link_info = info;
3894
3895 finfo.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
3896 if (finfo.strtab == NULL)
3897 goto error_return;
3898
3899 /* Count the line number and relocation entries required for the
3900 output file. Determine a few maximum sizes. */
3901 max_contents_size = 0;
3902 max_lineno_count = 0;
3903 max_reloc_count = 0;
3904 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3905 {
3906 o->reloc_count = 0;
3907 o->lineno_count = 0;
3908 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3909 {
3910 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
3911 {
3912 asection *sec;
3913
3914 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
3915
3916 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
3917 link. This will normally be every section. We need
3918 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
3919 the linker has decided to not include. */
3920 sec->linker_mark = true;
3921
3922 if (info->strip == strip_none
3923 || info->strip == strip_some)
3924 o->lineno_count += sec->lineno_count;
3925
3926 o->reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
3927
3928 if (sec->_raw_size > max_contents_size)
3929 max_contents_size = sec->_raw_size;
3930 if (sec->lineno_count > max_lineno_count)
3931 max_lineno_count = sec->lineno_count;
3932 if (coff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3933 && xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec) != NULL
3934 && (xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count
3935 > max_lineno_count))
3936 max_lineno_count =
3937 xcoff_section_data (sec->owner, sec)->lineno_count;
3938 if (sec->reloc_count > max_reloc_count)
3939 max_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
3940 }
3941 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3942 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
3943 ++o->reloc_count;
3944 }
3945 }
3946
3947 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
3948 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3949 {
3950 if (xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align != 0)
3951 abort ();
3952 }
3953 else
3954 {
3955 bfd_vma file_align;
3956
3957 file_align = xcoff_hash_table (info)->file_align;
3958 if (file_align != 0)
3959 {
3960 boolean saw_contents;
3961 int indx;
3962 asection **op;
3963 file_ptr sofar;
3964
3965 /* Insert .pad sections before every section which has
3966 contents and is loaded, if it is preceded by some other
3967 section which has contents and is loaded. */
3968 saw_contents = true;
3969 for (op = &abfd->sections; *op != NULL; op = &(*op)->next)
3970 {
3971 if (strcmp ((*op)->name, ".pad") == 0)
3972 saw_contents = false;
3973 else if (((*op)->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3974 && ((*op)->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3975 {
3976 if (! saw_contents)
3977 saw_contents = true;
3978 else
3979 {
3980 asection *n, *hold;
3981
3982 hold = *op;
3983 *op = NULL;
3984 n = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, ".pad");
3985 BFD_ASSERT (*op == n);
3986 n->next = hold;
3987 n->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3988 n->alignment_power = 0;
3989 saw_contents = false;
3990 }
3991 }
3992 }
3993
3994 /* Reset the section indices after inserting the new
3995 sections. */
3996 indx = 0;
3997 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3998 {
3999 ++indx;
4000 o->target_index = indx;
4001 }
4002 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) indx == abfd->section_count);
4003
4004 /* Work out appropriate sizes for the .pad sections to force
4005 each section to land on a page boundary. This bit of
4006 code knows what compute_section_file_positions is going
4007 to do. */
4008 sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
4009 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4010 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
4011 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4012 if (o->reloc_count >= 0xffff || o->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
4013 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
4014
4015 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4016 {
4017 if (strcmp (o->name, ".pad") == 0)
4018 {
4019 bfd_vma pageoff;
4020
4021 BFD_ASSERT (o->_raw_size == 0);
4022 pageoff = sofar & (file_align - 1);
4023 if (pageoff != 0)
4024 {
4025 o->_raw_size = file_align - pageoff;
4026 sofar += file_align - pageoff;
4027 o->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4028 }
4029 }
4030 else
4031 {
4032 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
4033 sofar += BFD_ALIGN (o->_raw_size,
4034 1 << o->alignment_power);
4035 }
4036 }
4037 }
4038
4039 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4040 goto error_return;
4041 }
4042
4043 /* Allocate space for the pointers we need to keep for the relocs. */
4044 {
4045 unsigned int i;
4046
4047 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
4048 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
4049 finfo.section_info =
4050 ((struct xcoff_link_section_info *)
4051 bfd_malloc ((abfd->section_count + 1)
4052 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_section_info)));
4053 if (finfo.section_info == NULL)
4054 goto error_return;
4055 for (i = 0; i <= abfd->section_count; i++)
4056 {
4057 finfo.section_info[i].relocs = NULL;
4058 finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes = NULL;
4059 finfo.section_info[i].toc_rel_hashes = NULL;
4060 }
4061 }
4062
4063 /* Set the file positions for the relocs. */
4064 rel_filepos = obj_relocbase (abfd);
4065 relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
4066 max_output_reloc_count = 0;
4067 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4068 {
4069 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
4070 o->rel_filepos = 0;
4071 else
4072 {
4073 /* A stripped file has no relocs. However, we still
4074 allocate the buffers, so that later code doesn't have to
4075 worry about whether we are stripping or not. */
4076 if (info->strip == strip_all)
4077 o->rel_filepos = 0;
4078 else
4079 {
4080 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
4081 o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos;
4082 rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz;
4083 }
4084
4085 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
4086 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
4087 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
4088 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
4089 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
4090 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
4091 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
4092 local symbols.
4093
4094 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
4095 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory.
4096 We could backpatch the file later, I suppose, although it
4097 would be slow. */
4098 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs =
4099 ((struct internal_reloc *)
4100 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count * sizeof (struct internal_reloc)));
4101 finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes =
4102 ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **)
4103 bfd_malloc (o->reloc_count
4104 * sizeof (struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)));
4105 if (finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs == NULL
4106 || finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes == NULL)
4107 goto error_return;
4108
4109 if (o->reloc_count > max_output_reloc_count)
4110 max_output_reloc_count = o->reloc_count;
4111 }
4112 }
4113
4114 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
4115 positions of the line numbers. */
4116 line_filepos = rel_filepos;
4117 finfo.line_filepos = line_filepos;
4118 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
4119 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4120 {
4121 if (o->lineno_count == 0)
4122 o->line_filepos = 0;
4123 else
4124 {
4125 o->line_filepos = line_filepos;
4126 line_filepos += o->lineno_count * linesz;
4127 }
4128
4129 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
4130 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
4131 o->reloc_count = 0;
4132 o->lineno_count = 0;
4133 }
4134
4135 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = line_filepos;
4136
4137 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
4138 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
4139 input BFD's. We want at least 6 symbols, since that is the
4140 number which xcoff_write_global_symbol may need. */
4141 max_sym_count = 6;
4142 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
4143 {
4144 size_t sz;
4145
4146 sub->output_has_begun = false;
4147 sz = obj_raw_syment_count (sub);
4148 if (sz > max_sym_count)
4149 max_sym_count = sz;
4150 }
4151
4152 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
4153 finfo.internal_syms = ((struct internal_syment *)
4154 bfd_malloc (max_sym_count
4155 * sizeof (struct internal_syment)));
4156 finfo.sym_indices = (long *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (long));
4157 finfo.outsyms = ((bfd_byte *)
4158 bfd_malloc ((size_t) ((max_sym_count + 1) * symesz)));
4159 finfo.linenos = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_lineno_count
4160 * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4161 finfo.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
4162 finfo.external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_reloc_count * relsz);
4163 if ((finfo.internal_syms == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
4164 || (finfo.sym_indices == NULL && max_sym_count > 0)
4165 || finfo.outsyms == NULL
4166 || (finfo.linenos == NULL && max_lineno_count > 0)
4167 || (finfo.contents == NULL && max_contents_size > 0)
4168 || (finfo.external_relocs == NULL && max_reloc_count > 0))
4169 goto error_return;
4170
4171 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = 0;
4172 xcoff_data (abfd)->toc = (bfd_vma) -1;
4173
4174 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
4175 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
4176 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
4177 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
4178 for a single input file at once. */
4179 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4180 {
4181 for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4182 {
4183 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
4184 && p->u.indirect.section->owner->xvec == abfd->xvec)
4185 {
4186 sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
4187 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
4188 {
4189 if (! xcoff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
4190 goto error_return;
4191 sub->output_has_begun = true;
4192 }
4193 }
4194 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
4195 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
4196 {
4197 if (! xcoff_reloc_link_order (abfd, &finfo, o, p))
4198 goto error_return;
4199 }
4200 else
4201 {
4202 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
4203 goto error_return;
4204 }
4205 }
4206 }
4207
4208 /* Free up the buffers used by xcoff_link_input_bfd. */
4209
4210 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4211 {
4212 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4213 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
4214 }
4215 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
4216 {
4217 free (finfo.sym_indices);
4218 finfo.sym_indices = NULL;
4219 }
4220 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
4221 {
4222 free (finfo.linenos);
4223 finfo.linenos = NULL;
4224 }
4225 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4226 {
4227 free (finfo.contents);
4228 finfo.contents = NULL;
4229 }
4230 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4231 {
4232 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4233 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
4234 }
4235
4236 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be -1. Write
4237 it out again. */
4238 if (finfo.last_file_index != -1)
4239 {
4240 finfo.last_file.n_value = -1;
4241 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd, (PTR) &finfo.last_file,
4242 (PTR) finfo.outsyms);
4243 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4244 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4245 + finfo.last_file_index * symesz),
4246 SEEK_SET) != 0
4247 || bfd_write (finfo.outsyms, symesz, 1, abfd) != symesz)
4248 goto error_return;
4249 }
4250
4251 /* Write out all the global symbols which do not come from XCOFF
4252 input files. */
4253 xcoff_link_hash_traverse (xcoff_hash_table (info),
4254 xcoff_write_global_symbol,
4255 (PTR) &finfo);
4256
4257 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4258 {
4259 free (finfo.outsyms);
4260 finfo.outsyms = NULL;
4261 }
4262
4263 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the
4264 symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can finally
4265 write out the relocs. */
4266 external_relocs = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_output_reloc_count * relsz);
4267 if (external_relocs == NULL && max_output_reloc_count != 0)
4268 goto error_return;
4269
4270 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4271 {
4272 struct internal_reloc *irel;
4273 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
4274 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
4275 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *toc_rel_hash;
4276 bfd_byte *erel;
4277
4278 /* A stripped file has no relocs. */
4279 if (info->strip == strip_all)
4280 {
4281 o->reloc_count = 0;
4282 continue;
4283 }
4284
4285 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
4286 continue;
4287
4288 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4289 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4290 rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].rel_hashes;
4291 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4292 {
4293 if (*rel_hash != NULL)
4294 {
4295 if ((*rel_hash)->indx < 0)
4296 {
4297 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4298 (info, (*rel_hash)->root.root.string,
4299 (bfd *) NULL, o, irel->r_vaddr)))
4300 goto error_return;
4301 (*rel_hash)->indx = 0;
4302 }
4303 irel->r_symndx = (*rel_hash)->indx;
4304 }
4305 }
4306
4307 for (toc_rel_hash = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].toc_rel_hashes;
4308 toc_rel_hash != NULL;
4309 toc_rel_hash = toc_rel_hash->next)
4310 {
4311 if (toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx < 0)
4312 {
4313 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4314 (info, toc_rel_hash->h->root.root.string,
4315 (bfd *) NULL, o, toc_rel_hash->rel->r_vaddr)))
4316 goto error_return;
4317 toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx = 0;
4318 }
4319 toc_rel_hash->rel->r_symndx = toc_rel_hash->h->u.toc_indx;
4320 }
4321
4322 /* XCOFF requires that the relocs be sorted by address. We tend
4323 to produce them in the order in which their containing csects
4324 appear in the symbol table, which is not necessarily by
4325 address. So we sort them here. There may be a better way to
4326 do this. */
4327 qsort ((PTR) finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs,
4328 o->reloc_count, sizeof (struct internal_reloc),
4329 xcoff_sort_relocs);
4330
4331 irel = finfo.section_info[o->target_index].relocs;
4332 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
4333 erel = external_relocs;
4334 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++, erel += relsz)
4335 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, (PTR) irel, (PTR) erel);
4336
4337 if (bfd_seek (abfd, o->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4338 || bfd_write ((PTR) external_relocs, relsz, o->reloc_count,
4339 abfd) != relsz * o->reloc_count)
4340 goto error_return;
4341 }
4342
4343 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4344 {
4345 free (external_relocs);
4346 external_relocs = NULL;
4347 }
4348
4349 /* Free up the section information. */
4350 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4351 {
4352 unsigned int i;
4353
4354 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4355 {
4356 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4357 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4358 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4359 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4360 }
4361 free (finfo.section_info);
4362 finfo.section_info = NULL;
4363 }
4364
4365 /* Write out the loader section contents. */
4366 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) finfo.ldrel
4367 == (xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section->contents
4368 + xcoff_hash_table (info)->ldhdr.l_impoff));
4369 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->loader_section;
4370 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
4371 o->contents, o->output_offset,
4372 o->_raw_size))
4373 goto error_return;
4374
4375 /* Write out the magic sections. */
4376 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->linkage_section;
4377 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4378 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4379 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4380 goto error_return;
4381 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->toc_section;
4382 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4383 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4384 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4385 goto error_return;
4386 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->descriptor_section;
4387 if (o->_raw_size > 0
4388 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section, o->contents,
4389 o->output_offset, o->_raw_size))
4390 goto error_return;
4391
4392 /* Write out the string table. */
4393 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4394 (obj_sym_filepos (abfd)
4395 + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz),
4396 SEEK_SET) != 0)
4397 goto error_return;
4398 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd,
4399 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.strtab) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE,
4400 (bfd_byte *) strbuf);
4401 if (bfd_write (strbuf, 1, STRING_SIZE_SIZE, abfd) != STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
4402 goto error_return;
4403 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.strtab))
4404 goto error_return;
4405
4406 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4407
4408 /* Write out the debugging string table. */
4409 o = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_section;
4410 if (o != NULL)
4411 {
4412 struct bfd_strtab_hash *debug_strtab;
4413
4414 debug_strtab = xcoff_hash_table (info)->debug_strtab;
4415 BFD_ASSERT (o->output_section->_raw_size - o->output_offset
4416 >= _bfd_stringtab_size (debug_strtab));
4417 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
4418 o->output_section->filepos + o->output_offset,
4419 SEEK_SET) != 0)
4420 goto error_return;
4421 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, debug_strtab))
4422 goto error_return;
4423 }
4424
4425 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
4426 not try to write out the symbols. */
4427 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
4428
4429 return true;
4430
4431 error_return:
4432 if (finfo.strtab != NULL)
4433 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.strtab);
4434 if (finfo.section_info != NULL)
4435 {
4436 unsigned int i;
4437
4438 for (i = 0; i < abfd->section_count; i++)
4439 {
4440 if (finfo.section_info[i].relocs != NULL)
4441 free (finfo.section_info[i].relocs);
4442 if (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes != NULL)
4443 free (finfo.section_info[i].rel_hashes);
4444 }
4445 free (finfo.section_info);
4446 }
4447 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
4448 free (finfo.internal_syms);
4449 if (finfo.sym_indices != NULL)
4450 free (finfo.sym_indices);
4451 if (finfo.outsyms != NULL)
4452 free (finfo.outsyms);
4453 if (finfo.linenos != NULL)
4454 free (finfo.linenos);
4455 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
4456 free (finfo.contents);
4457 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
4458 free (finfo.external_relocs);
4459 if (external_relocs != NULL)
4460 free (external_relocs);
4461 return false;
4462}
4463
4464/* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
4465 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
4466
4467static boolean
4468xcoff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
4469 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
4470 bfd *input_bfd;
4471{
4472 bfd *output_bfd;
4473 const char *strings;
4474 bfd_size_type syment_base;
4475 unsigned int n_tmask;
4476 unsigned int n_btshft;
4477 boolean copy, hash;
4478 bfd_size_type isymesz;
4479 bfd_size_type osymesz;
4480 bfd_size_type linesz;
4481 bfd_byte *esym;
4482 bfd_byte *esym_end;
4483 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4484 struct internal_syment *isymp;
4485 asection **csectpp;
4486 unsigned long *debug_index;
4487 long *indexp;
4488 unsigned long output_index;
4489 bfd_byte *outsym;
4490 unsigned int incls;
4491 asection *oline;
4492 boolean keep_syms;
4493 asection *o;
4494
4495 /* We can just skip DYNAMIC files, unless this is a static link. */
4496 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
4497 && ! finfo->info->static_link)
4498 return true;
4499
4500 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
4501
4502 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
4503 strings = NULL;
4504 syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
4505 isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
4506 osymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
4507 linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd);
4508 BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd));
4509
4510 n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask;
4511 n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft;
4512
4513 /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */
4514#define N_TMASK n_tmask
4515#define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
4516
4517 copy = false;
4518 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
4519 copy = true;
4520 hash = true;
4521 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
4522 hash = false;
4523
4524 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
4525 return false;
4526
4527 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4528 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4529 sym_hash = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4530 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4531 debug_index = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->debug_indices;
4532 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4533 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4534 output_index = syment_base;
4535 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4536 incls = 0;
4537 oline = NULL;
4538
4539 while (esym < esym_end)
4540 {
4541 struct internal_syment isym;
4542 union internal_auxent aux;
4543 int smtyp = 0;
4544 boolean skip;
4545 boolean require;
4546 int add;
4547
4548 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp);
4549
4550 /* If this is a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol, we need the csect
4551 information. */
4552 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
4553 {
4554 BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux > 0);
4555 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd,
4556 (PTR) (esym + isymesz * isymp->n_numaux),
4557 isymp->n_type, isymp->n_sclass,
4558 isymp->n_numaux - 1, isymp->n_numaux,
4559 (PTR) &aux);
4560 smtyp = SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp);
4561 }
4562
4563 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
4564 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
4565 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
4566 the symbol. */
4567 isym = *isymp;
4568
4569 /* If this symbol is in the .loader section, swap out the
4570 .loader symbol information. If this is an external symbol
4571 reference to a defined symbol, though, then wait until we get
4572 to the definition. */
4573 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4574 && *sym_hash != NULL
4575 && (*sym_hash)->ldsym != NULL
4576 && (smtyp != XTY_ER
4577 || (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
4578 {
4579 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4580 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
4581
4582 h = *sym_hash;
4583 ldsym = h->ldsym;
4584 if (isym.n_scnum > 0)
4585 {
4586 ldsym->l_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4587 ldsym->l_value = (isym.n_value
4588 + (*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4589 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4590 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4591 }
4592 else
4593 {
4594 ldsym->l_scnum = isym.n_scnum;
4595 ldsym->l_value = isym.n_value;
4596 }
4597
4598 ldsym->l_smtype = smtyp;
4599 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
4600 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4601 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
4602 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
4603 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
4604 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
4605 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
4606 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
4607 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
4608 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
4609
4610 ldsym->l_smclas = aux.x_csect.x_smclas;
4611
4612 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4613 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4614 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
4615 {
4616 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
4617 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4618 else
4619 {
4620 bfd *impbfd;
4621
4622 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4623 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4624 impbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4625 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
4626 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4627 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
4628 else
4629 impbfd = NULL;
4630
4631 if (impbfd == NULL)
4632 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
4633 else
4634 {
4635 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == finfo->output_bfd->xvec);
4636 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
4637 }
4638 }
4639 }
4640
4641 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
4642
4643 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
4644 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
4645 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (finfo->output_bfd, ldsym,
4646 finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
4647 h->ldsym = NULL;
4648
4649 /* Fill in snentry now that we know the target_index. */
4650 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0
4651 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4652 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4653 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->snentry =
4654 h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
4655 }
4656
4657 *indexp = -1;
4658
4659 skip = false;
4660 require = false;
4661 add = 1 + isym.n_numaux;
4662
4663 /* If we are skipping this csect, we want to skip this symbol. */
4664 if (*csectpp == NULL)
4665 skip = true;
4666
4667 /* If we garbage collected this csect, we want to skip this
4668 symbol. */
4669 if (! skip
4670 && xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
4671 && ((*csectpp)->flags & SEC_MARK) == 0
4672 && *csectpp != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
4673 skip = true;
4674
4675 /* An XCOFF linker always skips C_STAT symbols. */
4676 if (! skip
4677 && isymp->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4678 skip = true;
4679
4680 /* We skip all but the first TOC anchor. */
4681 if (! skip
4682 && isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4683 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
4684 {
4685 if (finfo->toc_symindx != -1)
4686 skip = true;
4687 else
4688 {
4689 bfd_vma tocval, tocend;
4690
4691 tocval = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4692 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4693 + isym.n_value
4694 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4695 /* We want to find out if tocval is a good value to use
4696 as the TOC anchor--that is, whether we can access all
4697 of the TOC using a 16 bit offset from tocval. This
4698 test assumes that the TOC comes at the end of the
4699 output section, as it does in the default linker
4700 script. FIXME: This doesn't handle .tocbss sections
4701 created from XMC_TD common symbols correctly. */
4702
4703 tocend = ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4704 + (*csectpp)->output_section->_raw_size);
4705
4706 if (tocval + 0x10000 < tocend)
4707 {
4708 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4709 (_("TOC overflow: 0x%lx > 0x10000; try -mminimal-toc when compiling"),
4710 (unsigned long) (tocend - tocval));
4711 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4712 return false;
4713 }
4714
4715 if (tocval + 0x8000 < tocend)
4716 {
4717 bfd_vma tocadd;
4718
4719 tocadd = tocend - (tocval + 0x8000);
4720 tocval += tocadd;
4721 isym.n_value += tocadd;
4722 }
4723
4724 finfo->toc_symindx = output_index;
4725 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->toc = tocval;
4726 xcoff_data (finfo->output_bfd)->sntoc =
4727 (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4728 require = true;
4729 }
4730 }
4731
4732 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
4733 if (! skip
4734 && finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
4735 skip = true;
4736
4737 /* We can skip resolved external references. */
4738 if (! skip
4739 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4740 && smtyp == XTY_ER
4741 && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4742 skip = true;
4743
4744 /* We can skip common symbols if they got defined somewhere
4745 else. */
4746 if (! skip
4747 && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
4748 && smtyp == XTY_CM
4749 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common
4750 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->section != *csectpp)
4751 && ((*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4752 || (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section != *csectpp))
4753 skip = true;
4754
4755 /* Skip local symbols if we are discarding them. */
4756 if (! skip
4757 && finfo->info->discard == discard_all
4758 && isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4759 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4760 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4761 skip = true;
4762
4763 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
4764 symbol, then skip it. */
4765 if (! skip
4766 && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger
4767 && isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4768 skip = true;
4769
4770 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
4771 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. We don't handle
4772 this correctly for symbols whose names are in the .debug
4773 section; to get it right we would need a new bfd_strtab_hash
4774 function to return the string given the index. */
4775 if (! skip
4776 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4777 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
4778 && (debug_index == NULL || *debug_index == (unsigned long) -1))
4779 {
4780 const char *name;
4781 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4782
4783 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym, buf);
4784 if (name == NULL)
4785 return false;
4786
4787 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
4788 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false,
4789 false) == NULL))
4790 || (finfo->info->discard == discard_l
4791 && (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
4792 && (isym.n_sclass != C_HIDEXT
4793 || smtyp != XTY_SD))
4794 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
4795 skip = true;
4796 }
4797
4798 /* We can not skip the first TOC anchor. */
4799 if (skip
4800 && require
4801 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
4802 skip = false;
4803
4804 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
4805 if (! skip)
4806 {
4807 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
4808
4809 if (isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes == 0
4810 && isym._n._n_n._n_offset != 0)
4811 {
4812 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
4813 table we are building. If *debug_index != -1, the
4814 name has already been entered in the .debug section. */
4815 if (debug_index != NULL && *debug_index != (unsigned long) -1)
4816 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = *debug_index;
4817 else
4818 {
4819 const char *name;
4820 bfd_size_type indx;
4821
4822 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, &isym,
4823 (char *) NULL);
4824 if (name == NULL)
4825 return false;
4826 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, name, hash, copy);
4827 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4828 return false;
4829 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
4830 }
4831 }
4832
4833 if (isym.n_sclass != C_BSTAT
4834 && isym.n_sclass != C_ESTAT
4835 && isym.n_sclass != C_DECL
4836 && isym.n_scnum > 0)
4837 {
4838 isym.n_scnum = (*csectpp)->output_section->target_index;
4839 isym.n_value += ((*csectpp)->output_section->vma
4840 + (*csectpp)->output_offset
4841 - (*csectpp)->vma);
4842 }
4843
4844 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the
4845 next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol
4846 is -1. We try to get this right, below, just before we
4847 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
4848 have to write the symbol out twice. */
4849 if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
4850 {
4851 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
4852 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index)
4853 {
4854 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */
4855 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
4856 if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
4857 {
4858 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
4859 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4860 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4861 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
4862 + ((finfo->last_file_index
4863 - syment_base)
4864 * osymesz)));
4865 }
4866 else
4867 {
4868 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
4869 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
4870 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
4871 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
4872 (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
4873 (PTR) outsym);
4874 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
4875 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
4876 + finfo->last_file_index * osymesz),
4877 SEEK_SET) != 0
4878 || (bfd_write (outsym, osymesz, 1, output_bfd)
4879 != osymesz))
4880 return false;
4881 }
4882 }
4883
4884 finfo->last_file_index = output_index;
4885 finfo->last_file = isym;
4886 }
4887
4888 /* The value of a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol is a file offset
4889 into the line numbers. We update the symbol values when
4890 we handle the line numbers. */
4891 if (isym.n_sclass == C_BINCL
4892 || isym.n_sclass == C_EINCL)
4893 {
4894 isym.n_value = finfo->line_filepos;
4895 ++incls;
4896 }
4897
4898 /* Output the symbol. */
4899
4900 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
4901
4902 *indexp = output_index;
4903
4904 if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
4905 {
4906 long indx;
4907 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
4908
4909 indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
4910 / isymesz);
4911 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
4912 BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL);
4913 h->indx = output_index;
4914 }
4915
4916 /* If this is a symbol in the TOC which we may have merged
4917 (class XMC_TC), remember the symbol index of the TOC
4918 symbol. */
4919 if (isym.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
4920 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC
4921 && *sym_hash != NULL)
4922 {
4923 BFD_ASSERT (((*sym_hash)->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
4924 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->toc_section != NULL);
4925 (*sym_hash)->u.toc_indx = output_index;
4926 }
4927
4928 output_index += add;
4929 outsym += add * osymesz;
4930 }
4931
4932 esym += add * isymesz;
4933 isymp += add;
4934 csectpp += add;
4935 sym_hash += add;
4936 if (debug_index != NULL)
4937 debug_index += add;
4938 ++indexp;
4939 for (--add; add > 0; --add)
4940 *indexp++ = -1;
4941 }
4942
4943 /* Fix up the aux entries and the C_BSTAT symbols. This must be
4944 done in a separate pass, because we don't know the correct symbol
4945 indices until we have already decided which symbols we are going
4946 to keep. */
4947
4948 esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd);
4949 esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * isymesz;
4950 isymp = finfo->internal_syms;
4951 indexp = finfo->sym_indices;
4952 csectpp = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects;
4953 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
4954 while (esym < esym_end)
4955 {
4956 int add;
4957
4958 add = 1 + isymp->n_numaux;
4959
4960 if (*indexp < 0)
4961 esym += add * isymesz;
4962 else
4963 {
4964 int i;
4965
4966 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_BSTAT)
4967 {
4968 struct internal_syment isym;
4969 unsigned long indx;
4970
4971 /* The value of a C_BSTAT symbol is the symbol table
4972 index of the containing csect. */
4973 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd, (PTR) outsym, (PTR) &isym);
4974 indx = isym.n_value;
4975 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
4976 {
4977 long symindx;
4978
4979 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
4980 if (symindx < 0)
4981 isym.n_value = 0;
4982 else
4983 isym.n_value = symindx;
4984 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym,
4985 (PTR) outsym);
4986 }
4987 }
4988
4989 esym += isymesz;
4990 outsym += osymesz;
4991
4992 for (i = 0; i < isymp->n_numaux && esym < esym_end; i++)
4993 {
4994 union internal_auxent aux;
4995
4996 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, isymp->n_type,
4997 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
4998 (PTR) &aux);
4999
5000 if (isymp->n_sclass == C_FILE)
5001 {
5002 /* This is the file name (or some comment put in by
5003 the compiler). If it is long, we must put it in
5004 the string table. */
5005 if (aux.x_file.x_n.x_zeroes == 0
5006 && aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset != 0)
5007 {
5008 const char *filename;
5009 bfd_size_type indx;
5010
5011 BFD_ASSERT (aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset
5012 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE);
5013 if (strings == NULL)
5014 {
5015 strings = _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd);
5016 if (strings == NULL)
5017 return false;
5018 }
5019 filename = strings + aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset;
5020 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, filename,
5021 hash, copy);
5022 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5023 return false;
5024 aux.x_file.x_n.x_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5025 }
5026 }
5027 else if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
5028 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5029 && i + 1 == isymp->n_numaux)
5030 {
5031 /* We don't support type checking. I don't know if
5032 anybody does. */
5033 aux.x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5034 /* I don't think anybody uses these fields, but we'd
5035 better clobber them just in case. */
5036 aux.x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5037 aux.x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5038 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
5039 {
5040 unsigned long indx;
5041
5042 indx = aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
5043 if (indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5044 {
5045 long symindx;
5046
5047 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5048 if (symindx < 0)
5049 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
5050 else
5051 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
5052 }
5053 }
5054 }
5055 else if (isymp->n_sclass != C_STAT || isymp->n_type != T_NULL)
5056 {
5057 unsigned long indx;
5058
5059 if (ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
5060 || ISTAG (isymp->n_sclass)
5061 || isymp->n_sclass == C_BLOCK
5062 || isymp->n_sclass == C_FCN)
5063 {
5064 indx = aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l;
5065 if (indx > 0
5066 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5067 {
5068 /* We look forward through the symbol for
5069 the index of the next symbol we are going
5070 to include. I don't know if this is
5071 entirely right. */
5072 while (finfo->sym_indices[indx] < 0
5073 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5074 ++indx;
5075 if (indx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5076 indx = output_index;
5077 else
5078 indx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5079 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx.l = indx;
5080 }
5081 }
5082
5083 indx = aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l;
5084 if (indx > 0 && indx < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
5085 {
5086 long symindx;
5087
5088 symindx = finfo->sym_indices[indx];
5089 if (symindx < 0)
5090 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = 0;
5091 else
5092 aux.x_sym.x_tagndx.l = symindx;
5093 }
5094 }
5095
5096 /* Copy over the line numbers, unless we are stripping
5097 them. We do this on a symbol by symbol basis in
5098 order to more easily handle garbage collection. */
5099 if ((isymp->n_sclass == C_EXT
5100 || isymp->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5101 && i == 0
5102 && isymp->n_numaux > 1
5103 && ISFCN (isymp->n_type)
5104 && aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr != 0)
5105 {
5106 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_none
5107 && finfo->info->strip != strip_some)
5108 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
5109 else
5110 {
5111 asection *enclosing;
5112 unsigned int enc_count;
5113 bfd_size_type linoff;
5114 struct internal_lineno lin;
5115
5116 o = *csectpp;
5117 enclosing = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->enclosing;
5118 enc_count = xcoff_section_data (abfd, o)->lineno_count;
5119 if (oline != enclosing)
5120 {
5121 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd,
5122 enclosing->line_filepos,
5123 SEEK_SET) != 0
5124 || (bfd_read (finfo->linenos, linesz,
5125 enc_count, input_bfd)
5126 != linesz * enc_count))
5127 return false;
5128 oline = enclosing;
5129 }
5130
5131 linoff = (aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr
5132 - enclosing->line_filepos);
5133
5134 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd,
5135 (PTR) (finfo->linenos + linoff),
5136 (PTR) &lin);
5137 if (lin.l_lnno != 0
5138 || ((bfd_size_type) lin.l_addr.l_symndx
5139 != ((esym
5140 - isymesz
5141 - ((bfd_byte *)
5142 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)))
5143 / isymesz)))
5144 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr = 0;
5145 else
5146 {
5147 bfd_byte *linpend, *linp;
5148 bfd_vma offset;
5149 bfd_size_type count;
5150
5151 lin.l_addr.l_symndx = *indexp;
5152 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &lin,
5153 (PTR) (finfo->linenos
5154 + linoff));
5155
5156 linpend = (finfo->linenos
5157 + enc_count * linesz);
5158 offset = (o->output_section->vma
5159 + o->output_offset
5160 - o->vma);
5161 for (linp = finfo->linenos + linoff + linesz;
5162 linp < linpend;
5163 linp += linesz)
5164 {
5165 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd, (PTR) linp,
5166 (PTR) &lin);
5167 if (lin.l_lnno == 0)
5168 break;
5169 lin.l_addr.l_paddr += offset;
5170 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd,
5171 (PTR) &lin,
5172 (PTR) linp);
5173 }
5174
5175 count = (linp - (finfo->linenos + linoff)) / linesz;
5176
5177 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr =
5178 (o->output_section->line_filepos
5179 + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz);
5180
5181 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5182 aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr,
5183 SEEK_SET) != 0
5184 || (bfd_write (finfo->linenos + linoff,
5185 linesz, count, output_bfd)
5186 != linesz * count))
5187 return false;
5188
5189 o->output_section->lineno_count += count;
5190
5191 if (incls > 0)
5192 {
5193 struct internal_syment *iisp, *iispend;
5194 long *iindp;
5195 bfd_byte *oos;
5196 int iiadd;
5197
5198 /* Update any C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbols
5199 that refer to a line number in the
5200 range we just output. */
5201 iisp = finfo->internal_syms;
5202 iispend = (iisp
5203 + obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd));
5204 iindp = finfo->sym_indices;
5205 oos = finfo->outsyms;
5206 while (iisp < iispend)
5207 {
5208 if (*iindp >= 0
5209 && (iisp->n_sclass == C_BINCL
5210 || iisp->n_sclass == C_EINCL)
5211 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
5212 >= enclosing->line_filepos + linoff)
5213 && ((bfd_size_type) iisp->n_value
5214 < (enclosing->line_filepos
5215 + enc_count * linesz)))
5216 {
5217 struct internal_syment iis;
5218
5219 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd,
5220 (PTR) oos,
5221 (PTR) &iis);
5222 iis.n_value =
5223 (iisp->n_value
5224 - enclosing->line_filepos
5225 - linoff
5226 + aux.x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr);
5227 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd,
5228 (PTR) &iis,
5229 (PTR) oos);
5230 --incls;
5231 }
5232
5233 iiadd = 1 + iisp->n_numaux;
5234 if (*iindp >= 0)
5235 oos += iiadd * osymesz;
5236 iisp += iiadd;
5237 iindp += iiadd;
5238 }
5239 }
5240 }
5241 }
5242 }
5243
5244 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, isymp->n_type,
5245 isymp->n_sclass, i, isymp->n_numaux,
5246 (PTR) outsym);
5247 outsym += osymesz;
5248 esym += isymesz;
5249 }
5250 }
5251
5252 indexp += add;
5253 isymp += add;
5254 csectpp += add;
5255 }
5256
5257 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
5258 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
5259 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
5260 again. */
5261 if (finfo->last_file_index != -1
5262 && (bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base)
5263 {
5264 finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index;
5265 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &finfo->last_file,
5266 (PTR) (finfo->outsyms
5267 + ((finfo->last_file_index - syment_base)
5268 * osymesz)));
5269 }
5270
5271 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
5272 if (outsym > finfo->outsyms)
5273 {
5274 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5275 obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd) + syment_base * osymesz,
5276 SEEK_SET) != 0
5277 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
5278 output_bfd)
5279 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5280 return false;
5281
5282 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5283 + (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / osymesz)
5284 == output_index);
5285
5286 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) = output_index;
5287 }
5288
5289 /* Don't let the linker relocation routines discard the symbols. */
5290 keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd);
5291 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = true;
5292
5293 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
5294 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5295 {
5296 bfd_byte *contents;
5297
5298 if (! o->linker_mark)
5299 {
5300 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
5301 continue;
5302 }
5303
5304 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
5305 || o->_raw_size == 0
5306 || (o->flags & SEC_IN_MEMORY) != 0)
5307 continue;
5308
5309 /* We have set filepos correctly for the sections we created to
5310 represent csects, so bfd_get_section_contents should work. */
5311 if (coff_section_data (input_bfd, o) != NULL
5312 && coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents != NULL)
5313 contents = coff_section_data (input_bfd, o)->contents;
5314 else
5315 {
5316 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, finfo->contents,
5317 (file_ptr) 0, o->_raw_size))
5318 return false;
5319 contents = finfo->contents;
5320 }
5321
5322 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
5323 {
5324 int target_index;
5325 struct internal_reloc *internal_relocs;
5326 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5327 bfd_vma offset;
5328 struct internal_reloc *irelend;
5329 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
5330 long r_symndx;
5331
5332 /* Read in the relocs. */
5333 target_index = o->output_section->target_index;
5334 internal_relocs = (xcoff_read_internal_relocs
5335 (input_bfd, o, false, finfo->external_relocs,
5336 true,
5337 (finfo->section_info[target_index].relocs
5338 + o->output_section->reloc_count)));
5339 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5340 return false;
5341
5342 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
5343 contents. */
5344 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd, finfo->info,
5345 input_bfd, o,
5346 contents,
5347 internal_relocs,
5348 finfo->internal_syms,
5349 xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects))
5350 return false;
5351
5352 offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma;
5353 irel = internal_relocs;
5354 irelend = irel + o->reloc_count;
5355 rel_hash = (finfo->section_info[target_index].rel_hashes
5356 + o->output_section->reloc_count);
5357 for (; irel < irelend; irel++, rel_hash++)
5358 {
5359 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
5360 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5361 boolean quiet;
5362
5363 *rel_hash = NULL;
5364
5365 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
5366
5367 irel->r_vaddr += offset;
5368
5369 r_symndx = irel->r_symndx;
5370
5371 if (r_symndx == -1)
5372 h = NULL;
5373 else
5374 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[r_symndx];
5375
5376 if (r_symndx != -1 && finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5377 {
5378 if (h != NULL
5379 && h->smclas != XMC_TD
5380 && (irel->r_type == R_TOC
5381 || irel->r_type == R_GL
5382 || irel->r_type == R_TCL
5383 || irel->r_type == R_TRL
5384 || irel->r_type == R_TRLA))
5385 {
5386 /* This is a TOC relative reloc with a symbol
5387 attached. The symbol should be the one which
5388 this reloc is for. We want to make this
5389 reloc against the TOC address of the symbol,
5390 not the symbol itself. */
5391 BFD_ASSERT (h->toc_section != NULL);
5392 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
5393 if (h->u.toc_indx != -1)
5394 irel->r_symndx = h->u.toc_indx;
5395 else
5396 {
5397 struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *n;
5398 struct xcoff_link_section_info *si;
5399
5400 n = ((struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash *)
5401 bfd_alloc (finfo->output_bfd,
5402 sizeof (struct xcoff_toc_rel_hash)));
5403 if (n == NULL)
5404 return false;
5405 si = finfo->section_info + target_index;
5406 n->next = si->toc_rel_hashes;
5407 n->h = h;
5408 n->rel = irel;
5409 si->toc_rel_hashes = n;
5410 }
5411 }
5412 else if (h != NULL)
5413 {
5414 /* This is a global symbol. */
5415 if (h->indx >= 0)
5416 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5417 else
5418 {
5419 /* This symbol is being written at the end
5420 of the file, and we do not yet know the
5421 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
5422 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
5423 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
5424 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
5425 *rel_hash = h;
5426 h->indx = -2;
5427 }
5428 }
5429 else
5430 {
5431 long indx;
5432
5433 indx = finfo->sym_indices[r_symndx];
5434
5435 if (indx == -1)
5436 {
5437 struct internal_syment *is;
5438
5439 /* Relocations against a TC0 TOC anchor are
5440 automatically transformed to be against
5441 the TOC anchor in the output file. */
5442 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5443 if (is->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT
5444 && is->n_numaux > 0)
5445 {
5446 PTR auxptr;
5447 union internal_auxent aux;
5448
5449 auxptr = ((PTR)
5450 (((bfd_byte *)
5451 obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd))
5452 + ((r_symndx + is->n_numaux)
5453 * isymesz)));
5454 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd, auxptr,
5455 is->n_type, is->n_sclass,
5456 is->n_numaux - 1,
5457 is->n_numaux,
5458 (PTR) &aux);
5459 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_SD
5460 && aux.x_csect.x_smclas == XMC_TC0)
5461 indx = finfo->toc_symindx;
5462 }
5463 }
5464
5465 if (indx != -1)
5466 irel->r_symndx = indx;
5467 else
5468 {
5469 struct internal_syment *is;
5470 const char *name;
5471 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5472
5473 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
5474 stripping. It would be possible to handle
5475 this case, but I don't think it's worth it. */
5476 is = finfo->internal_syms + r_symndx;
5477
5478 name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
5479 (input_bfd, is, buf));
5480 if (name == NULL)
5481 return false;
5482
5483 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
5484 (finfo->info, name, input_bfd, o,
5485 irel->r_vaddr)))
5486 return false;
5487 }
5488 }
5489 }
5490
5491 quiet = false;
5492 switch (irel->r_type)
5493 {
5494 default:
5495 if (h == NULL
5496 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5497 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5498 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5499 break;
5500 /* Fall through. */
5501 case R_POS:
5502 case R_NEG:
5503 case R_RL:
5504 case R_RLA:
5505 /* This reloc needs to be copied into the .loader
5506 section. */
5507 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5508 if (r_symndx == -1)
5509 ldrel.l_symndx = -1;
5510 else if (h == NULL
5511 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5512 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
5513 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common))
5514 {
5515 asection *sec;
5516
5517 if (h == NULL)
5518 sec = xcoff_data (input_bfd)->csects[r_symndx];
5519 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5520 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
5521 else
5522 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5523 sec = sec->output_section;
5524
5525 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".text") == 0)
5526 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5527 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".data") == 0)
5528 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5529 else if (strcmp (sec->name, ".bss") == 0)
5530 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5531 else
5532 {
5533 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5534 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5535 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5536 sec->name);
5537 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5538 return false;
5539 }
5540 }
5541 else
5542 {
5543 if (! finfo->info->relocateable
5544 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
5545 && (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) == 0)
5546 {
5547 /* We already called the undefined_symbol
5548 callback for this relocation, in
5549 _bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section. Don't
5550 issue any more warnings. */
5551 quiet = true;
5552 }
5553 if (h->ldindx < 0 && ! quiet)
5554 {
5555 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5556 (_("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
5557 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5558 h->root.root.string);
5559 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5560 return false;
5561 }
5562 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5563 }
5564 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
5565 ldrel.l_rsecnm = o->output_section->target_index;
5566 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->textro
5567 && strcmp (o->output_section->name, ".text") == 0
5568 && ! quiet)
5569 {
5570 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5571 (_("%s: loader reloc in read-only section %s"),
5572 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
5573 bfd_get_section_name (finfo->output_bfd,
5574 o->output_section));
5575 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5576 return false;
5577 }
5578 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel,
5579 finfo->ldrel);
5580 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (struct external_ldrel) == LDRELSZ);
5581 ++finfo->ldrel;
5582 break;
5583
5584 case R_TOC:
5585 case R_GL:
5586 case R_TCL:
5587 case R_TRL:
5588 case R_TRLA:
5589 /* We should never need a .loader reloc for a TOC
5590 relative reloc. */
5591 break;
5592 }
5593 }
5594
5595 o->output_section->reloc_count += o->reloc_count;
5596 }
5597
5598 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
5599 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
5600 contents, o->output_offset,
5601 (o->_cooked_size != 0
5602 ? o->_cooked_size
5603 : o->_raw_size)))
5604 return false;
5605 }
5606
5607 obj_coff_keep_syms (input_bfd) = keep_syms;
5608
5609 if (! finfo->info->keep_memory)
5610 {
5611 if (! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5612 return false;
5613 }
5614
5615 return true;
5616}
5617
5618#undef N_TMASK
5619#undef N_BTSHFT
5620
5621/* Write out a non-XCOFF global symbol. */
5622
5623static boolean
5624xcoff_write_global_symbol (h, p)
5625 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
5626 PTR p;
5627{
5628 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct xcoff_final_link_info *) p;
5629 bfd *output_bfd;
5630 bfd_byte *outsym;
5631 struct internal_syment isym;
5632 union internal_auxent aux;
5633
5634 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
5635 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5636
5637 /* If this symbol was garbage collected, just skip it. */
5638 if (xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->gc
5639 && (h->flags & XCOFF_MARK) == 0)
5640 return true;
5641
5642 /* If we need a .loader section entry, write it out. */
5643 if (h->ldsym != NULL)
5644 {
5645 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
5646 bfd *impbfd;
5647
5648 ldsym = h->ldsym;
5649
5650 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5651 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5652 {
5653 ldsym->l_value = 0;
5654 ldsym->l_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5655 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_ER;
5656 impbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
5657 }
5658 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5659 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5660 {
5661 asection *sec;
5662
5663 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5664 ldsym->l_value = (sec->output_section->vma
5665 + sec->output_offset
5666 + h->root.u.def.value);
5667 ldsym->l_scnum = sec->output_section->target_index;
5668 ldsym->l_smtype = XTY_SD;
5669 impbfd = sec->owner;
5670 }
5671 else
5672 abort ();
5673
5674 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) == 0
5675 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5676 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
5677 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_IMPORT;
5678 if (((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
5679 && (h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0)
5680 || (h->flags & XCOFF_EXPORT) != 0)
5681 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_EXPORT;
5682 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_ENTRY) != 0)
5683 ldsym->l_smtype |= L_ENTRY;
5684
5685 ldsym->l_smclas = h->smclas;
5686
5687 if (ldsym->l_ifile == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5688 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5689 else if (ldsym->l_ifile == 0)
5690 {
5691 if ((ldsym->l_smtype & L_IMPORT) == 0)
5692 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5693 else if (impbfd == NULL)
5694 ldsym->l_ifile = 0;
5695 else
5696 {
5697 BFD_ASSERT (impbfd->xvec == output_bfd->xvec);
5698 ldsym->l_ifile = xcoff_data (impbfd)->import_file_id;
5699 }
5700 }
5701
5702 ldsym->l_parm = 0;
5703
5704 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5705 BFD_ASSERT (LDSYMSZ == sizeof (struct external_ldsym));
5706 xcoff_swap_ldsym_out (output_bfd, ldsym, finfo->ldsym + h->ldindx - 3);
5707 h->ldsym = NULL;
5708 }
5709
5710 /* If this symbol needs global linkage code, write it out. */
5711 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5712 && (h->root.u.def.section
5713 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->linkage_section))
5714 {
5715 bfd_byte *p;
5716 bfd_vma tocoff;
5717 unsigned int i;
5718
5719 p = h->root.u.def.section->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5720
5721 /* The first instruction in the global linkage code loads a
5722 specific TOC element. */
5723 tocoff = (h->descriptor->toc_section->output_section->vma
5724 + h->descriptor->toc_section->output_offset
5725 - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc);
5726 if ((h->descriptor->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5727 tocoff += h->descriptor->u.toc_offset;
5728 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, XCOFF_GLINK_FIRST | (tocoff & 0xffff), p);
5729 for (i = 0, p += 4;
5730 i < sizeof xcoff_glink_code / sizeof xcoff_glink_code[0];
5731 i++, p += 4)
5732 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_glink_code[i], p);
5733 }
5734
5735 /* If we created a TOC entry for this symbol, write out the required
5736 relocs. */
5737 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) != 0)
5738 {
5739 asection *tocsec;
5740 asection *osec;
5741 int oindx;
5742 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5743 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5744 struct internal_syment irsym;
5745 union internal_auxent iraux;
5746
5747 tocsec = h->toc_section;
5748 osec = tocsec->output_section;
5749 oindx = osec->target_index;
5750 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5751 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5752 + tocsec->output_offset
5753 + h->u.toc_offset);
5754 if (h->indx >= 0)
5755 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
5756 else
5757 {
5758 h->indx = -2;
5759 irel->r_symndx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5760 }
5761 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5762 irel->r_size = 31;
5763 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5764 ++osec->reloc_count;
5765
5766 BFD_ASSERT (h->ldindx >= 0);
5767 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5768 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
5769 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5770 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5771 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5772 ++finfo->ldrel;
5773
5774 /* We need to emit a symbol to define a csect which holds the
5775 reloc. */
5776 if (finfo->info->strip != strip_all)
5777 {
5778 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5779 strncpy (irsym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5780 else
5781 {
5782 boolean hash;
5783 bfd_size_type indx;
5784
5785 hash = true;
5786 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5787 hash = false;
5788 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
5789 hash, false);
5790 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5791 return false;
5792 irsym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5793 irsym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5794 }
5795
5796 irsym.n_value = irel->r_vaddr;
5797 irsym.n_scnum = osec->target_index;
5798 irsym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
5799 irsym.n_type = T_NULL;
5800 irsym.n_numaux = 1;
5801
5802 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &irsym, (PTR) outsym);
5803 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5804
5805 memset (&iraux, 0, sizeof iraux);
5806 iraux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5807 iraux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 4;
5808 iraux.x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_TC;
5809
5810 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iraux, T_NULL, C_HIDEXT,
5811 0, 1, (PTR) outsym);
5812 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
5813
5814 if (h->indx >= 0)
5815 {
5816 /* We aren't going to write out the symbols below, so we
5817 need to write them out now. */
5818 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
5819 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
5820 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
5821 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
5822 SEEK_SET) != 0
5823 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1,
5824 output_bfd)
5825 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
5826 return false;
5827 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
5828 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
5829
5830 outsym = finfo->outsyms;
5831 }
5832 }
5833 }
5834
5835 /* If this symbol is a specially defined function descriptor, write
5836 it out. The first word is the address of the function code
5837 itself, the second word is the address of the TOC, and the third
5838 word is zero. */
5839 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR) != 0
5840 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5841 && (h->root.u.def.section
5842 == xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->descriptor_section))
5843 {
5844 asection *sec;
5845 asection *osec;
5846 int oindx;
5847 bfd_byte *p;
5848 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *hentry;
5849 asection *esec;
5850 struct internal_reloc *irel;
5851 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
5852 asection *tsec;
5853
5854 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
5855 osec = sec->output_section;
5856 oindx = osec->target_index;
5857 p = sec->contents + h->root.u.def.value;
5858
5859 hentry = h->descriptor;
5860 BFD_ASSERT (hentry != NULL
5861 && (hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5862 || hentry->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak));
5863 esec = hentry->root.u.def.section;
5864 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
5865 (esec->output_section->vma
5866 + esec->output_offset
5867 + hentry->root.u.def.value),
5868 p);
5869
5870 irel = finfo->section_info[oindx].relocs + osec->reloc_count;
5871 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5872 + sec->output_offset
5873 + h->root.u.def.value);
5874 irel->r_symndx = esec->output_section->target_index;
5875 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5876 irel->r_size = 31;
5877 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5878 ++osec->reloc_count;
5879
5880 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5881 if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5882 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5883 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5884 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5885 else if (strcmp (esec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5886 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5887 else
5888 {
5889 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5890 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5891 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5892 esec->output_section->name);
5893 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5894 return false;
5895 }
5896 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5897 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5898 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5899 ++finfo->ldrel;
5900
5901 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc, p + 4);
5902
5903 tsec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (output_bfd,
5904 xcoff_data (output_bfd)->sntoc);
5905
5906 ++irel;
5907 irel->r_vaddr = (osec->vma
5908 + sec->output_offset
5909 + h->root.u.def.value
5910 + 4);
5911 irel->r_symndx = tsec->output_section->target_index;
5912 irel->r_type = R_POS;
5913 irel->r_size = 31;
5914 finfo->section_info[oindx].rel_hashes[osec->reloc_count] = NULL;
5915 ++osec->reloc_count;
5916
5917 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
5918 if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".text") == 0)
5919 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
5920 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".data") == 0)
5921 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
5922 else if (strcmp (tsec->output_section->name, ".bss") == 0)
5923 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
5924 else
5925 {
5926 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5927 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
5928 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
5929 tsec->output_section->name);
5930 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5931 return false;
5932 }
5933 ldrel.l_rtype = (31 << 8) | R_POS;
5934 ldrel.l_rsecnm = oindx;
5935 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
5936 ++finfo->ldrel;
5937 }
5938
5939 if (h->indx >= 0 || finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
5940 {
5941 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5942 return true;
5943 }
5944
5945 if (h->indx != -2
5946 && (finfo->info->strip == strip_all
5947 || (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
5948 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
5949 h->root.root.string, false, false)
5950 == NULL))))
5951 {
5952 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5953 return true;
5954 }
5955
5956 if (h->indx != -2
5957 && (h->flags & (XCOFF_REF_REGULAR | XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR)) == 0)
5958 {
5959 BFD_ASSERT (outsym == finfo->outsyms);
5960 return true;
5961 }
5962
5963 memset (&aux, 0, sizeof aux);
5964
5965 h->indx = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
5966
5967 if (strlen (h->root.root.string) <= SYMNMLEN)
5968 strncpy (isym._n._n_name, h->root.root.string, SYMNMLEN);
5969 else
5970 {
5971 boolean hash;
5972 bfd_size_type indx;
5973
5974 hash = true;
5975 if ((output_bfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
5976 hash = false;
5977 indx = _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->strtab, h->root.root.string, hash,
5978 false);
5979 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5980 return false;
5981 isym._n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5982 isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx;
5983 }
5984
5985 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5986 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5987 {
5988 isym.n_value = 0;
5989 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
5990 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
5991 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5992 }
5993 else if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5994 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5995 && h->smclas == XMC_XO)
5996 {
5997 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section));
5998 isym.n_value = h->root.u.def.value;
5999 isym.n_scnum = N_UNDEF;
6000 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6001 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
6002 }
6003 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6004 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6005 {
6006 struct xcoff_link_size_list *l;
6007
6008 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
6009 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset
6010 + h->root.u.def.value);
6011 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.def.section->output_section->target_index;
6012 isym.n_sclass = C_HIDEXT;
6013 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
6014
6015 if ((h->flags & XCOFF_HAS_SIZE) != 0)
6016 {
6017 for (l = xcoff_hash_table (finfo->info)->size_list;
6018 l != NULL;
6019 l = l->next)
6020 {
6021 if (l->h == h)
6022 {
6023 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = l->size;
6024 break;
6025 }
6026 }
6027 }
6028 }
6029 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6030 {
6031 isym.n_value = (h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->vma
6032 + h->root.u.c.p->section->output_offset);
6033 isym.n_scnum = h->root.u.c.p->section->output_section->target_index;
6034 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6035 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_CM;
6036 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = h->root.u.c.size;
6037 }
6038 else
6039 abort ();
6040
6041 isym.n_type = T_NULL;
6042 isym.n_numaux = 1;
6043
6044 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
6045 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6046
6047 aux.x_csect.x_smclas = h->smclas;
6048
6049 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, isym.n_sclass, 0, 1,
6050 (PTR) outsym);
6051 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
6052
6053 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6054 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6055 && h->smclas != XMC_XO)
6056 {
6057 /* We just output an SD symbol. Now output an LD symbol. */
6058
6059 h->indx += 2;
6060
6061 isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
6062 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym);
6063 outsym += bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6064
6065 aux.x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
6066 aux.x_csect.x_scnlen.l = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
6067
6068 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &aux, T_NULL, C_EXT, 0, 1,
6069 (PTR) outsym);
6070 outsym += bfd_coff_auxesz (output_bfd);
6071 }
6072
6073 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd,
6074 (obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd)
6075 + (obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd)
6076 * bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd))),
6077 SEEK_SET) != 0
6078 || (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, outsym - finfo->outsyms, 1, output_bfd)
6079 != (bfd_size_type) (outsym - finfo->outsyms)))
6080 return false;
6081 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd) +=
6082 (outsym - finfo->outsyms) / bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd);
6083
6084 return true;
6085}
6086
6087/* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
6088
6089static boolean
6090xcoff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order)
6091 bfd *output_bfd;
6092 struct xcoff_final_link_info *finfo;
6093 asection *output_section;
6094 struct bfd_link_order *link_order;
6095{
6096 reloc_howto_type *howto;
6097 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
6098 asection *hsec;
6099 bfd_vma hval;
6100 bfd_vma addend;
6101 struct internal_reloc *irel;
6102 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
6103 struct internal_ldrel ldrel;
6104
6105 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
6106 {
6107 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
6108 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
6109 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
6110 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
6111 abort ();
6112 }
6113
6114 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
6115 if (howto == NULL)
6116 {
6117 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6118 return false;
6119 }
6120
6121 h = ((struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *)
6122 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, finfo->info,
6123 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
6124 false, false, true));
6125 if (h == NULL)
6126 {
6127 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
6128 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, (bfd *) NULL,
6129 (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
6130 return false;
6131 return true;
6132 }
6133
6134 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6135 {
6136 hsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6137 hval = 0;
6138 }
6139 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6140 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6141 {
6142 hsec = h->root.u.def.section;
6143 hval = h->root.u.def.value;
6144 }
6145 else
6146 {
6147 hsec = NULL;
6148 hval = 0;
6149 }
6150
6151 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
6152 if (hsec != NULL)
6153 addend += (hsec->output_section->vma
6154 + hsec->output_offset
6155 + hval);
6156
6157 if (addend != 0)
6158 {
6159 bfd_size_type size;
6160 bfd_byte *buf;
6161 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
6162 boolean ok;
6163
6164 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
6165 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
6166 if (buf == NULL)
6167 return false;
6168
6169 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
6170 switch (rstat)
6171 {
6172 case bfd_reloc_ok:
6173 break;
6174 default:
6175 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
6176 abort ();
6177 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
6178 if (! ((*finfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
6179 (finfo->info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
6180 howto->name, addend, (bfd *) NULL, (asection *) NULL,
6181 (bfd_vma) 0)))
6182 {
6183 free (buf);
6184 return false;
6185 }
6186 break;
6187 }
6188 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf,
6189 (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size);
6190 free (buf);
6191 if (! ok)
6192 return false;
6193 }
6194
6195 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
6196 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
6197
6198 irel = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].relocs
6199 + output_section->reloc_count);
6200 rel_hash_ptr = (finfo->section_info[output_section->target_index].rel_hashes
6201 + output_section->reloc_count);
6202
6203 memset (irel, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc));
6204 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
6205
6206 irel->r_vaddr = output_section->vma + link_order->offset;
6207
6208 if (h->indx >= 0)
6209 irel->r_symndx = h->indx;
6210 else
6211 {
6212 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get written out. */
6213 h->indx = -2;
6214 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
6215 irel->r_symndx = 0;
6216 }
6217
6218 irel->r_type = howto->type;
6219 irel->r_size = howto->bitsize - 1;
6220 if (howto->complain_on_overflow == complain_overflow_signed)
6221 irel->r_size |= 0x80;
6222
6223 ++output_section->reloc_count;
6224
6225 /* Now output the reloc to the .loader section. */
6226
6227 ldrel.l_vaddr = irel->r_vaddr;
6228
6229 if (hsec != NULL)
6230 {
6231 const char *secname;
6232
6233 secname = hsec->output_section->name;
6234
6235 if (strcmp (secname, ".text") == 0)
6236 ldrel.l_symndx = 0;
6237 else if (strcmp (secname, ".data") == 0)
6238 ldrel.l_symndx = 1;
6239 else if (strcmp (secname, ".bss") == 0)
6240 ldrel.l_symndx = 2;
6241 else
6242 {
6243 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6244 (_("%s: loader reloc in unrecognized section `%s'"),
6245 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), secname);
6246 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
6247 return false;
6248 }
6249 }
6250 else
6251 {
6252 if (h->ldindx < 0)
6253 {
6254 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6255 (_("%s: `%s' in loader reloc but not loader sym"),
6256 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd),
6257 h->root.root.string);
6258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6259 return false;
6260 }
6261 ldrel.l_symndx = h->ldindx;
6262 }
6263
6264 ldrel.l_rtype = (irel->r_size << 8) | irel->r_type;
6265 ldrel.l_rsecnm = output_section->target_index;
6266 xcoff_swap_ldrel_out (output_bfd, &ldrel, finfo->ldrel);
6267 ++finfo->ldrel;
6268
6269 return true;
6270}
6271
6272/* Sort relocs by VMA. This is called via qsort. */
6273
6274static int
6275xcoff_sort_relocs (p1, p2)
6276 const PTR p1;
6277 const PTR p2;
6278{
6279 const struct internal_reloc *r1 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p1;
6280 const struct internal_reloc *r2 = (const struct internal_reloc *) p2;
6281
6282 if (r1->r_vaddr > r2->r_vaddr)
6283 return 1;
6284 else if (r1->r_vaddr < r2->r_vaddr)
6285 return -1;
6286 else
6287 return 0;
6288}
6289
6290/* This is the relocation function for the RS/6000/POWER/PowerPC.
6291 This is currently the only processor which uses XCOFF; I hope that
6292 will never change. */
6293
6294boolean
6295_bfd_ppc_xcoff_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
6296 input_section, contents, relocs, syms,
6297 sections)
6298 bfd *output_bfd;
6299 struct bfd_link_info *info;
6300 bfd *input_bfd;
6301 asection *input_section;
6302 bfd_byte *contents;
6303 struct internal_reloc *relocs;
6304 struct internal_syment *syms;
6305 asection **sections;
6306{
6307 struct internal_reloc *rel;
6308 struct internal_reloc *relend;
6309
6310 rel = relocs;
6311 relend = rel + input_section->reloc_count;
6312 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
6313 {
6314 long symndx;
6315 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *h;
6316 struct internal_syment *sym;
6317 bfd_vma addend;
6318 bfd_vma val;
6319 struct reloc_howto_struct howto;
6320 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
6321
6322 /* Relocation type R_REF is a special relocation type which is
6323 merely used to prevent garbage collection from occurring for
6324 the csect including the symbol which it references. */
6325 if (rel->r_type == R_REF)
6326 continue;
6327
6328 symndx = rel->r_symndx;
6329
6330 if (symndx == -1)
6331 {
6332 h = NULL;
6333 sym = NULL;
6334 addend = 0;
6335 }
6336 else
6337 {
6338 h = obj_xcoff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
6339 sym = syms + symndx;
6340 addend = - sym->n_value;
6341 }
6342
6343 /* We build the howto information on the fly. */
6344
6345 howto.type = rel->r_type;
6346 howto.rightshift = 0;
6347 howto.size = 2;
6348 howto.bitsize = (rel->r_size & 0x1f) + 1;
6349 howto.pc_relative = false;
6350 howto.bitpos = 0;
6351 if ((rel->r_size & 0x80) != 0)
6352 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_signed;
6353 else
6354 howto.complain_on_overflow = complain_overflow_bitfield;
6355 howto.special_function = NULL;
6356 howto.name = "internal";
6357 howto.partial_inplace = true;
6358 if (howto.bitsize == 32)
6359 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = 0xffffffff;
6360 else
6361 {
6362 howto.src_mask = howto.dst_mask = (1 << howto.bitsize) - 1;
6363 if (howto.bitsize == 16)
6364 howto.size = 1;
6365 }
6366 howto.pcrel_offset = false;
6367
6368 val = 0;
6369
6370 if (h == NULL)
6371 {
6372 asection *sec;
6373
6374 if (symndx == -1)
6375 {
6376 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
6377 val = 0;
6378 }
6379 else
6380 {
6381 sec = sections[symndx];
6382 /* Hack to make sure we use the right TOC anchor value
6383 if this reloc is against the TOC anchor. */
6384 if (sec->name[3] == '0'
6385 && strcmp (sec->name, ".tc0") == 0)
6386 val = xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc;
6387 else
6388 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6389 + sec->output_offset
6390 + sym->n_value
6391 - sec->vma);
6392 }
6393 }
6394 else
6395 {
6396 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6397 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
6398 {
6399 asection *sec;
6400
6401 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
6402 val = (h->root.u.def.value
6403 + sec->output_section->vma
6404 + sec->output_offset);
6405 }
6406 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
6407 {
6408 asection *sec;
6409
6410 sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
6411 val = (sec->output_section->vma
6412 + sec->output_offset);
6413 }
6414 else if ((h->flags & XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
6415 || (h->flags & XCOFF_IMPORT) != 0)
6416 {
6417 /* Every symbol in a shared object is defined somewhere. */
6418 val = 0;
6419 }
6420 else if (! info->relocateable)
6421 {
6422 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
6423 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section,
6424 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
6425 return false;
6426
6427 /* Don't try to process the reloc. It can't help, and
6428 it may generate another error. */
6429 continue;
6430 }
6431 }
6432
6433 /* I took the relocation type definitions from two documents:
6434 the PowerPC AIX Version 4 Application Binary Interface, First
6435 Edition (April 1992), and the PowerOpen ABI, Big-Endian
6436 32-Bit Hardware Implementation (June 30, 1994). Differences
6437 between the documents are noted below. */
6438
6439 switch (rel->r_type)
6440 {
6441 case R_RTB:
6442 case R_RRTBI:
6443 case R_RRTBA:
6444 /* These relocs are defined by the PowerPC ABI to be
6445 relative branches which use half of the difference
6446 between the symbol and the program counter. I can't
6447 quite figure out when this is useful. These relocs are
6448 not defined by the PowerOpen ABI. */
6449 default:
6450 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6451 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type 0x%02x"),
6452 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), (unsigned int) rel->r_type);
6453 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6454 return false;
6455 case R_POS:
6456 /* Simple positive relocation. */
6457 break;
6458 case R_NEG:
6459 /* Simple negative relocation. */
6460 val = - val;
6461 break;
6462 case R_REL:
6463 /* Simple PC relative relocation. */
6464 howto.pc_relative = true;
6465 break;
6466 case R_TOC:
6467 /* TOC relative relocation. The value in the instruction in
6468 the input file is the offset from the input file TOC to
6469 the desired location. We want the offset from the final
6470 TOC to the desired location. We have:
6471 isym = iTOC + in
6472 iinsn = in + o
6473 osym = oTOC + on
6474 oinsn = on + o
6475 so we must change insn by on - in.
6476 */
6477 case R_GL:
6478 /* Global linkage relocation. The value of this relocation
6479 is the address of the entry in the TOC section. */
6480 case R_TCL:
6481 /* Local object TOC address. I can't figure out the
6482 difference between this and case R_GL. */
6483 case R_TRL:
6484 /* TOC relative relocation. A TOC relative load instruction
6485 which may be changed to a load address instruction.
6486 FIXME: We don't currently implement this optimization. */
6487 case R_TRLA:
6488 /* TOC relative relocation. This is a TOC relative load
6489 address instruction which may be changed to a load
6490 instruction. FIXME: I don't know if this is the correct
6491 implementation. */
6492 if (h != NULL && h->smclas != XMC_TD)
6493 {
6494 if (h->toc_section == NULL)
6495 {
6496 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6497 (_("%s: TOC reloc at 0x%x to symbol `%s' with no TOC entry"),
6498 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), rel->r_vaddr,
6499 h->root.root.string);
6500 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6501 return false;
6502 }
6503
6504 BFD_ASSERT ((h->flags & XCOFF_SET_TOC) == 0);
6505 val = (h->toc_section->output_section->vma
6506 + h->toc_section->output_offset);
6507 }
6508
6509 val = ((val - xcoff_data (output_bfd)->toc)
6510 - (sym->n_value - xcoff_data (input_bfd)->toc));
6511 addend = 0;
6512 break;
6513 case R_BA:
6514 /* Absolute branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6515 two bits of the instruction. */
6516 case R_CAI:
6517 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute call which
6518 may be modified to become a relative call. The PowerOpen
6519 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6520 case R_RBA:
6521 /* Absolute branch which may be modified to become a
6522 relative branch. */
6523 case R_RBAC:
6524 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6525 fixed address which may be modified to an absolute branch
6526 to a symbol. The PowerOpen ABI does not define this
6527 relocation type. */
6528 case R_RBRC:
6529 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as an absolute branch to a
6530 fixed address which may be modified to a relative branch.
6531 The PowerOpen ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6532 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6533 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6534 break;
6535 case R_BR:
6536 /* Relative branch. We don't want to mess with the lower
6537 two bits of the instruction. */
6538 case R_CREL:
6539 /* The PowerPC ABI defines this as a relative call which may
6540 be modified to become an absolute call. The PowerOpen
6541 ABI does not define this relocation type. */
6542 case R_RBR:
6543 /* A relative branch which may be modified to become an
6544 absolute branch. FIXME: We don't implement this,
6545 although we should for symbols of storage mapping class
6546 XMC_XO. */
6547 howto.pc_relative = true;
6548 howto.src_mask &= ~3;
6549 howto.dst_mask = howto.src_mask;
6550 break;
6551 case R_RL:
6552 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load which may be
6553 changed to a load address. The PowerOpen ABI says this
6554 is the same as case R_POS. */
6555 break;
6556 case R_RLA:
6557 /* The PowerPC AIX ABI describes this as a load address
6558 which may be changed to a load. The PowerOpen ABI says
6559 this is the same as R_POS. */
6560 break;
6561 }
6562
6563 /* If we see an R_BR or R_RBR reloc which is jumping to global
6564 linkage code, and it is followed by an appropriate cror nop
6565 instruction, we replace the cror with lwz r2,20(r1). This
6566 restores the TOC after the glink code. Contrariwise, if the
6567 call is followed by a lwz r2,20(r1), but the call is not
6568 going to global linkage code, we can replace the load with a
6569 cror. */
6570 if ((rel->r_type == R_BR || rel->r_type == R_RBR)
6571 && h != NULL
6572 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
6573 && (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma + 8
6574 <= input_section->_cooked_size))
6575 {
6576 bfd_byte *pnext;
6577 unsigned long next;
6578
6579 pnext = contents + (rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma) + 4;
6580 next = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, pnext);
6581
6582 /* The _ptrgl function is magic. It is used by the AIX
6583 compiler to call a function through a pointer. */
6584 if (h->smclas == XMC_GL
6585 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "._ptrgl") == 0)
6586 {
6587 if (next == 0x4def7b82 /* cror 15,15,15 */
6588 || next == 0x4ffffb82) /* cror 31,31,31 */
6589 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x80410014, pnext); /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6590 }
6591 else
6592 {
6593 if (next == 0x80410014) /* lwz r1,20(r1) */
6594 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0x4ffffb82, pnext); /* cror 31,31,31 */
6595 }
6596 }
6597
6598 /* A PC relative reloc includes the section address. */
6599 if (howto.pc_relative)
6600 addend += input_section->vma;
6601
6602 rstat = _bfd_final_link_relocate (&howto, input_bfd, input_section,
6603 contents,
6604 rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma,
6605 val, addend);
6606
6607 switch (rstat)
6608 {
6609 default:
6610 abort ();
6611 case bfd_reloc_ok:
6612 break;
6613 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
6614 {
6615 const char *name;
6616 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
6617 char howto_name[10];
6618
6619 if (symndx == -1)
6620 name = "*ABS*";
6621 else if (h != NULL)
6622 name = h->root.root.string;
6623 else
6624 {
6625 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd, sym, buf);
6626 if (name == NULL)
6627 return false;
6628 }
6629 sprintf (howto_name, "0x%02x", rel->r_type);
6630
6631 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
6632 (info, name, howto_name, (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd,
6633 input_section, rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma)))
6634 return false;
6635 }
6636 }
6637 }
6638
6639 return true;
6640}
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