Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
[deliverable/linux.git] / block / blk-merge.c
CommitLineData
d6d48196
JA
1/*
2 * Functions related to segment and merge handling
3 */
4#include <linux/kernel.h>
5#include <linux/module.h>
6#include <linux/bio.h>
7#include <linux/blkdev.h>
8#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
9
10#include "blk.h"
11
1e428079 12static unsigned int __blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request_queue *q,
59247eae 13 struct bio *bio)
d6d48196 14{
d6d48196 15 struct bio_vec *bv, *bvprv = NULL;
1e428079
JA
16 int cluster, i, high, highprv = 1;
17 unsigned int seg_size, nr_phys_segs;
59247eae 18 struct bio *fbio, *bbio;
d6d48196 19
1e428079
JA
20 if (!bio)
21 return 0;
d6d48196 22
1e428079 23 fbio = bio;
e692cb66 24 cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
5df97b91 25 seg_size = 0;
2c8919de 26 nr_phys_segs = 0;
1e428079
JA
27 for_each_bio(bio) {
28 bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, i) {
29 /*
30 * the trick here is making sure that a high page is
31 * never considered part of another segment, since that
32 * might change with the bounce page.
33 */
ae03bf63 34 high = page_to_pfn(bv->bv_page) > queue_bounce_pfn(q);
1e428079 35 if (high || highprv)
d6d48196 36 goto new_segment;
1e428079 37 if (cluster) {
ae03bf63
MP
38 if (seg_size + bv->bv_len
39 > queue_max_segment_size(q))
1e428079
JA
40 goto new_segment;
41 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(bvprv, bv))
42 goto new_segment;
43 if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bvprv, bv))
44 goto new_segment;
d6d48196 45
1e428079
JA
46 seg_size += bv->bv_len;
47 bvprv = bv;
48 continue;
49 }
d6d48196 50new_segment:
1e428079
JA
51 if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size >
52 fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
53 fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
86771427 54
1e428079
JA
55 nr_phys_segs++;
56 bvprv = bv;
57 seg_size = bv->bv_len;
58 highprv = high;
59 }
59247eae 60 bbio = bio;
d6d48196
JA
61 }
62
59247eae
JA
63 if (nr_phys_segs == 1 && seg_size > fbio->bi_seg_front_size)
64 fbio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
65 if (seg_size > bbio->bi_seg_back_size)
66 bbio->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
1e428079
JA
67
68 return nr_phys_segs;
69}
70
71void blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq)
72{
59247eae 73 rq->nr_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(rq->q, rq->bio);
d6d48196
JA
74}
75
76void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
77{
d6d48196 78 struct bio *nxt = bio->bi_next;
1e428079 79
d6d48196 80 bio->bi_next = NULL;
59247eae 81 bio->bi_phys_segments = __blk_recalc_rq_segments(q, bio);
d6d48196 82 bio->bi_next = nxt;
d6d48196
JA
83 bio->bi_flags |= (1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
84}
85EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_recount_segments);
86
87static int blk_phys_contig_segment(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
88 struct bio *nxt)
89{
e692cb66 90 if (!blk_queue_cluster(q))
d6d48196
JA
91 return 0;
92
86771427 93 if (bio->bi_seg_back_size + nxt->bi_seg_front_size >
ae03bf63 94 queue_max_segment_size(q))
d6d48196
JA
95 return 0;
96
e17fc0a1
DW
97 if (!bio_has_data(bio))
98 return 1;
99
100 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(__BVEC_END(bio), __BVEC_START(nxt)))
101 return 0;
102
d6d48196 103 /*
e17fc0a1 104 * bio and nxt are contiguous in memory; check if the queue allows
d6d48196
JA
105 * these two to be merged into one
106 */
107 if (BIO_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, bio, nxt))
108 return 1;
109
110 return 0;
111}
112
963ab9e5
AH
113static void
114__blk_segment_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bvec,
115 struct scatterlist *sglist, struct bio_vec **bvprv,
116 struct scatterlist **sg, int *nsegs, int *cluster)
117{
118
119 int nbytes = bvec->bv_len;
120
121 if (*bvprv && *cluster) {
122 if ((*sg)->length + nbytes > queue_max_segment_size(q))
123 goto new_segment;
124
125 if (!BIOVEC_PHYS_MERGEABLE(*bvprv, bvec))
126 goto new_segment;
127 if (!BIOVEC_SEG_BOUNDARY(q, *bvprv, bvec))
128 goto new_segment;
129
130 (*sg)->length += nbytes;
131 } else {
132new_segment:
133 if (!*sg)
134 *sg = sglist;
135 else {
136 /*
137 * If the driver previously mapped a shorter
138 * list, we could see a termination bit
139 * prematurely unless it fully inits the sg
140 * table on each mapping. We KNOW that there
141 * must be more entries here or the driver
142 * would be buggy, so force clear the
143 * termination bit to avoid doing a full
144 * sg_init_table() in drivers for each command.
145 */
146 (*sg)->page_link &= ~0x02;
147 *sg = sg_next(*sg);
148 }
149
150 sg_set_page(*sg, bvec->bv_page, nbytes, bvec->bv_offset);
151 (*nsegs)++;
152 }
153 *bvprv = bvec;
154}
155
d6d48196
JA
156/*
157 * map a request to scatterlist, return number of sg entries setup. Caller
158 * must make sure sg can hold rq->nr_phys_segments entries
159 */
160int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
161 struct scatterlist *sglist)
162{
163 struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
164 struct req_iterator iter;
165 struct scatterlist *sg;
166 int nsegs, cluster;
167
168 nsegs = 0;
e692cb66 169 cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
d6d48196
JA
170
171 /*
172 * for each bio in rq
173 */
174 bvprv = NULL;
175 sg = NULL;
176 rq_for_each_segment(bvec, rq, iter) {
963ab9e5
AH
177 __blk_segment_map_sg(q, bvec, sglist, &bvprv, &sg,
178 &nsegs, &cluster);
d6d48196
JA
179 } /* segments in rq */
180
f18573ab
FT
181
182 if (unlikely(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_COPY_USER) &&
2e46e8b2
TH
183 (blk_rq_bytes(rq) & q->dma_pad_mask)) {
184 unsigned int pad_len =
185 (q->dma_pad_mask & ~blk_rq_bytes(rq)) + 1;
f18573ab
FT
186
187 sg->length += pad_len;
188 rq->extra_len += pad_len;
189 }
190
2fb98e84 191 if (q->dma_drain_size && q->dma_drain_needed(rq)) {
7b6d91da 192 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE)
db0a2e00
TH
193 memset(q->dma_drain_buffer, 0, q->dma_drain_size);
194
d6d48196
JA
195 sg->page_link &= ~0x02;
196 sg = sg_next(sg);
197 sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(q->dma_drain_buffer),
198 q->dma_drain_size,
199 ((unsigned long)q->dma_drain_buffer) &
200 (PAGE_SIZE - 1));
201 nsegs++;
7a85f889 202 rq->extra_len += q->dma_drain_size;
d6d48196
JA
203 }
204
205 if (sg)
206 sg_mark_end(sg);
207
208 return nsegs;
209}
d6d48196
JA
210EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_sg);
211
85b9f66a
AH
212/**
213 * blk_bio_map_sg - map a bio to a scatterlist
214 * @q: request_queue in question
215 * @bio: bio being mapped
216 * @sglist: scatterlist being mapped
217 *
218 * Note:
219 * Caller must make sure sg can hold bio->bi_phys_segments entries
220 *
221 * Will return the number of sg entries setup
222 */
223int blk_bio_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
224 struct scatterlist *sglist)
225{
226 struct bio_vec *bvec, *bvprv;
227 struct scatterlist *sg;
228 int nsegs, cluster;
229 unsigned long i;
230
231 nsegs = 0;
232 cluster = blk_queue_cluster(q);
233
234 bvprv = NULL;
235 sg = NULL;
236 bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
237 __blk_segment_map_sg(q, bvec, sglist, &bvprv, &sg,
238 &nsegs, &cluster);
239 } /* segments in bio */
240
241 if (sg)
242 sg_mark_end(sg);
243
244 BUG_ON(bio->bi_phys_segments && nsegs > bio->bi_phys_segments);
245 return nsegs;
246}
247EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_bio_map_sg);
248
d6d48196
JA
249static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(struct request_queue *q,
250 struct request *req,
251 struct bio *bio)
252{
d6d48196
JA
253 int nr_phys_segs = bio_phys_segments(q, bio);
254
13f05c8d
MP
255 if (req->nr_phys_segments + nr_phys_segs > queue_max_segments(q))
256 goto no_merge;
257
258 if (bio_integrity(bio) && blk_integrity_merge_bio(q, req, bio))
259 goto no_merge;
d6d48196
JA
260
261 /*
262 * This will form the start of a new hw segment. Bump both
263 * counters.
264 */
d6d48196
JA
265 req->nr_phys_segments += nr_phys_segs;
266 return 1;
13f05c8d
MP
267
268no_merge:
269 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
270 if (req == q->last_merge)
271 q->last_merge = NULL;
272 return 0;
d6d48196
JA
273}
274
275int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
276 struct bio *bio)
277{
f31dc1cd
MP
278 if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) >
279 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req)) {
d6d48196
JA
280 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
281 if (req == q->last_merge)
282 q->last_merge = NULL;
283 return 0;
284 }
2cdf79ca 285 if (!bio_flagged(req->biotail, BIO_SEG_VALID))
d6d48196 286 blk_recount_segments(q, req->biotail);
2cdf79ca 287 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
d6d48196 288 blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
d6d48196
JA
289
290 return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
291}
292
6728cb0e 293int ll_front_merge_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
d6d48196
JA
294 struct bio *bio)
295{
f31dc1cd
MP
296 if (blk_rq_sectors(req) + bio_sectors(bio) >
297 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req)) {
d6d48196
JA
298 req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
299 if (req == q->last_merge)
300 q->last_merge = NULL;
301 return 0;
302 }
2cdf79ca 303 if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
d6d48196 304 blk_recount_segments(q, bio);
2cdf79ca 305 if (!bio_flagged(req->bio, BIO_SEG_VALID))
d6d48196 306 blk_recount_segments(q, req->bio);
d6d48196
JA
307
308 return ll_new_hw_segment(q, req, bio);
309}
310
311static int ll_merge_requests_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
312 struct request *next)
313{
314 int total_phys_segments;
86771427
FT
315 unsigned int seg_size =
316 req->biotail->bi_seg_back_size + next->bio->bi_seg_front_size;
d6d48196
JA
317
318 /*
319 * First check if the either of the requests are re-queued
320 * requests. Can't merge them if they are.
321 */
322 if (req->special || next->special)
323 return 0;
324
325 /*
326 * Will it become too large?
327 */
f31dc1cd
MP
328 if ((blk_rq_sectors(req) + blk_rq_sectors(next)) >
329 blk_rq_get_max_sectors(req))
d6d48196
JA
330 return 0;
331
332 total_phys_segments = req->nr_phys_segments + next->nr_phys_segments;
86771427
FT
333 if (blk_phys_contig_segment(q, req->biotail, next->bio)) {
334 if (req->nr_phys_segments == 1)
335 req->bio->bi_seg_front_size = seg_size;
336 if (next->nr_phys_segments == 1)
337 next->biotail->bi_seg_back_size = seg_size;
d6d48196 338 total_phys_segments--;
86771427 339 }
d6d48196 340
8a78362c 341 if (total_phys_segments > queue_max_segments(q))
d6d48196
JA
342 return 0;
343
13f05c8d
MP
344 if (blk_integrity_rq(req) && blk_integrity_merge_rq(q, req, next))
345 return 0;
346
d6d48196
JA
347 /* Merge is OK... */
348 req->nr_phys_segments = total_phys_segments;
d6d48196
JA
349 return 1;
350}
351
80a761fd
TH
352/**
353 * blk_rq_set_mixed_merge - mark a request as mixed merge
354 * @rq: request to mark as mixed merge
355 *
356 * Description:
357 * @rq is about to be mixed merged. Make sure the attributes
358 * which can be mixed are set in each bio and mark @rq as mixed
359 * merged.
360 */
361void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq)
362{
363 unsigned int ff = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK;
364 struct bio *bio;
365
366 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_MIXED_MERGE)
367 return;
368
369 /*
370 * @rq will no longer represent mixable attributes for all the
371 * contained bios. It will just track those of the first one.
372 * Distributes the attributs to each bio.
373 */
374 for (bio = rq->bio; bio; bio = bio->bi_next) {
375 WARN_ON_ONCE((bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) &&
376 (bio->bi_rw & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) != ff);
377 bio->bi_rw |= ff;
378 }
379 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_MIXED_MERGE;
380}
381
26308eab
JM
382static void blk_account_io_merge(struct request *req)
383{
384 if (blk_do_io_stat(req)) {
385 struct hd_struct *part;
386 int cpu;
387
388 cpu = part_stat_lock();
09e099d4 389 part = req->part;
26308eab
JM
390
391 part_round_stats(cpu, part);
316d315b 392 part_dec_in_flight(part, rq_data_dir(req));
26308eab 393
6c23a968 394 hd_struct_put(part);
26308eab
JM
395 part_stat_unlock();
396 }
397}
398
d6d48196
JA
399/*
400 * Has to be called with the request spinlock acquired
401 */
402static int attempt_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
403 struct request *next)
404{
405 if (!rq_mergeable(req) || !rq_mergeable(next))
406 return 0;
407
f31dc1cd
MP
408 if (!blk_check_merge_flags(req->cmd_flags, next->cmd_flags))
409 return 0;
410
d6d48196
JA
411 /*
412 * not contiguous
413 */
83096ebf 414 if (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req) != blk_rq_pos(next))
d6d48196
JA
415 return 0;
416
417 if (rq_data_dir(req) != rq_data_dir(next)
418 || req->rq_disk != next->rq_disk
419 || next->special)
420 return 0;
421
4363ac7c
MP
422 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE_SAME &&
423 !blk_write_same_mergeable(req->bio, next->bio))
424 return 0;
425
d6d48196
JA
426 /*
427 * If we are allowed to merge, then append bio list
428 * from next to rq and release next. merge_requests_fn
429 * will have updated segment counts, update sector
430 * counts here.
431 */
432 if (!ll_merge_requests_fn(q, req, next))
433 return 0;
434
80a761fd
TH
435 /*
436 * If failfast settings disagree or any of the two is already
437 * a mixed merge, mark both as mixed before proceeding. This
438 * makes sure that all involved bios have mixable attributes
439 * set properly.
440 */
441 if ((req->cmd_flags | next->cmd_flags) & REQ_MIXED_MERGE ||
442 (req->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK) !=
443 (next->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_MASK)) {
444 blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(req);
445 blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(next);
446 }
447
d6d48196
JA
448 /*
449 * At this point we have either done a back merge
450 * or front merge. We need the smaller start_time of
451 * the merged requests to be the current request
452 * for accounting purposes.
453 */
454 if (time_after(req->start_time, next->start_time))
455 req->start_time = next->start_time;
456
457 req->biotail->bi_next = next->bio;
458 req->biotail = next->biotail;
459
a2dec7b3 460 req->__data_len += blk_rq_bytes(next);
d6d48196
JA
461
462 elv_merge_requests(q, req, next);
463
42dad764
JM
464 /*
465 * 'next' is going away, so update stats accordingly
466 */
467 blk_account_io_merge(next);
d6d48196
JA
468
469 req->ioprio = ioprio_best(req->ioprio, next->ioprio);
ab780f1e
JA
470 if (blk_rq_cpu_valid(next))
471 req->cpu = next->cpu;
d6d48196 472
1cd96c24
BH
473 /* owner-ship of bio passed from next to req */
474 next->bio = NULL;
d6d48196
JA
475 __blk_put_request(q, next);
476 return 1;
477}
478
479int attempt_back_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
480{
481 struct request *next = elv_latter_request(q, rq);
482
483 if (next)
484 return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
489int attempt_front_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
490{
491 struct request *prev = elv_former_request(q, rq);
492
493 if (prev)
494 return attempt_merge(q, prev, rq);
495
496 return 0;
497}
5e84ea3a
JA
498
499int blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
500 struct request *next)
501{
502 return attempt_merge(q, rq, next);
503}
050c8ea8
TH
504
505bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
506{
e2a60da7 507 if (!rq_mergeable(rq) || !bio_mergeable(bio))
050c8ea8
TH
508 return false;
509
f31dc1cd
MP
510 if (!blk_check_merge_flags(rq->cmd_flags, bio->bi_rw))
511 return false;
512
050c8ea8
TH
513 /* different data direction or already started, don't merge */
514 if (bio_data_dir(bio) != rq_data_dir(rq))
515 return false;
516
517 /* must be same device and not a special request */
518 if (rq->rq_disk != bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk || rq->special)
519 return false;
520
521 /* only merge integrity protected bio into ditto rq */
522 if (bio_integrity(bio) != blk_integrity_rq(rq))
523 return false;
524
4363ac7c
MP
525 /* must be using the same buffer */
526 if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE_SAME &&
527 !blk_write_same_mergeable(rq->bio, bio))
528 return false;
529
050c8ea8
TH
530 return true;
531}
532
533int blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
534{
535 if (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq) == bio->bi_sector)
536 return ELEVATOR_BACK_MERGE;
537 else if (blk_rq_pos(rq) - bio_sectors(bio) == bio->bi_sector)
538 return ELEVATOR_FRONT_MERGE;
539 return ELEVATOR_NO_MERGE;
540}
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