Merge tag 'usb-ci-v4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/peter...
[deliverable/linux.git] / crypto / asymmetric_keys / pkcs7_verify.c
CommitLineData
9f0d3314
DH
1/* Verify the signature on a PKCS#7 message.
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "PKCS7: "fmt
13#include <linux/kernel.h>
14#include <linux/export.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/asn1.h>
18#include <crypto/hash.h>
db6c43bd 19#include <crypto/public_key.h>
9f0d3314
DH
20#include "pkcs7_parser.h"
21
22/*
23 * Digest the relevant parts of the PKCS#7 data
24 */
25static int pkcs7_digest(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
26 struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
27{
28 struct crypto_shash *tfm;
29 struct shash_desc *desc;
30 size_t digest_size, desc_size;
31 void *digest;
32 int ret;
33
4e8ae72a 34 kenter(",%u,%s", sinfo->index, sinfo->sig.hash_algo);
9f0d3314 35
4e8ae72a 36 if (!sinfo->sig.hash_algo)
9f0d3314
DH
37 return -ENOPKG;
38
39 /* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
40 * big the hash operational data will be.
41 */
4e8ae72a 42 tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sinfo->sig.hash_algo, 0, 0);
9f0d3314
DH
43 if (IS_ERR(tfm))
44 return (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) ? -ENOPKG : PTR_ERR(tfm);
45
46 desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
47 sinfo->sig.digest_size = digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
48
49 ret = -ENOMEM;
62f57d05
SV
50 digest = kzalloc(ALIGN(digest_size, __alignof__(*desc)) + desc_size,
51 GFP_KERNEL);
9f0d3314
DH
52 if (!digest)
53 goto error_no_desc;
54
62f57d05 55 desc = PTR_ALIGN(digest + digest_size, __alignof__(*desc));
9f0d3314
DH
56 desc->tfm = tfm;
57 desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
58
59 /* Digest the message [RFC2315 9.3] */
60 ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
61 if (ret < 0)
62 goto error;
63 ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, pkcs7->data, pkcs7->data_len, digest);
64 if (ret < 0)
65 goto error;
66 pr_devel("MsgDigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
67
68 /* However, if there are authenticated attributes, there must be a
69 * message digest attribute amongst them which corresponds to the
70 * digest we just calculated.
71 */
99db4435 72 if (sinfo->authattrs) {
9f0d3314
DH
73 u8 tag;
74
99db4435
DH
75 if (!sinfo->msgdigest) {
76 pr_warn("Sig %u: No messageDigest\n", sinfo->index);
77 ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
78 goto error;
79 }
80
9f0d3314
DH
81 if (sinfo->msgdigest_len != sinfo->sig.digest_size) {
82 pr_debug("Sig %u: Invalid digest size (%u)\n",
83 sinfo->index, sinfo->msgdigest_len);
84 ret = -EBADMSG;
85 goto error;
86 }
87
88 if (memcmp(digest, sinfo->msgdigest, sinfo->msgdigest_len) != 0) {
89 pr_debug("Sig %u: Message digest doesn't match\n",
90 sinfo->index);
91 ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
92 goto error;
93 }
94
95 /* We then calculate anew, using the authenticated attributes
96 * as the contents of the digest instead. Note that we need to
97 * convert the attributes from a CONT.0 into a SET before we
98 * hash it.
99 */
100 memset(digest, 0, sinfo->sig.digest_size);
101
102 ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
103 if (ret < 0)
104 goto error;
105 tag = ASN1_CONS_BIT | ASN1_SET;
106 ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, &tag, 1);
107 if (ret < 0)
108 goto error;
109 ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, sinfo->authattrs,
110 sinfo->authattrs_len, digest);
111 if (ret < 0)
112 goto error;
113 pr_devel("AADigest = [%*ph]\n", 8, digest);
114 }
115
116 sinfo->sig.digest = digest;
117 digest = NULL;
118
119error:
120 kfree(digest);
121error_no_desc:
122 crypto_free_shash(tfm);
123 kleave(" = %d", ret);
124 return ret;
125}
126
127/*
a4730357
DH
128 * Find the key (X.509 certificate) to use to verify a PKCS#7 message. PKCS#7
129 * uses the issuer's name and the issuing certificate serial number for
130 * matching purposes. These must match the certificate issuer's name (not
131 * subject's name) and the certificate serial number [RFC 2315 6.7].
132 */
133static int pkcs7_find_key(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
134 struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
135{
136 struct x509_certificate *x509;
137 unsigned certix = 1;
138
46963b77 139 kenter("%u", sinfo->index);
a4730357
DH
140
141 for (x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, certix++) {
142 /* I'm _assuming_ that the generator of the PKCS#7 message will
143 * encode the fields from the X.509 cert in the same way in the
144 * PKCS#7 message - but I can't be 100% sure of that. It's
145 * possible this will need element-by-element comparison.
146 */
46963b77 147 if (!asymmetric_key_id_same(x509->id, sinfo->signing_cert_id))
a4730357
DH
148 continue;
149 pr_devel("Sig %u: Found cert serial match X.509[%u]\n",
150 sinfo->index, certix);
151
a4730357
DH
152 if (x509->pub->pkey_algo != sinfo->sig.pkey_algo) {
153 pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 algo and PKCS#7 sig algo don't match\n",
154 sinfo->index);
155 continue;
156 }
157
158 sinfo->signer = x509;
159 return 0;
160 }
46963b77 161
757932e6
DH
162 /* The relevant X.509 cert isn't found here, but it might be found in
163 * the trust keyring.
164 */
165 pr_debug("Sig %u: Issuing X.509 cert not found (#%*phN)\n",
166 sinfo->index,
167 sinfo->signing_cert_id->len, sinfo->signing_cert_id->data);
168 return 0;
a4730357
DH
169}
170
8c76d793
DH
171/*
172 * Verify the internal certificate chain as best we can.
173 */
174static int pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
175 struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
176{
177 struct x509_certificate *x509 = sinfo->signer, *p;
4573b64a 178 struct asymmetric_key_id *auth;
8c76d793
DH
179 int ret;
180
181 kenter("");
182
183 for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next)
184 p->seen = false;
185
186 for (;;) {
46963b77
DH
187 pr_debug("verify %s: %*phN\n",
188 x509->subject,
189 x509->raw_serial_size, x509->raw_serial);
8c76d793
DH
190 x509->seen = true;
191 ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
192 if (ret < 0)
41559420 193 goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
8c76d793 194
412eccba 195 pr_debug("- issuer %s\n", x509->issuer);
4573b64a
DH
196 if (x509->akid_id)
197 pr_debug("- authkeyid.id %*phN\n",
198 x509->akid_id->len, x509->akid_id->data);
b92e6570 199 if (x509->akid_skid)
4573b64a 200 pr_debug("- authkeyid.skid %*phN\n",
b92e6570 201 x509->akid_skid->len, x509->akid_skid->data);
8c76d793 202
4573b64a 203 if ((!x509->akid_id && !x509->akid_skid) ||
412eccba 204 strcmp(x509->subject, x509->issuer) == 0) {
8c76d793
DH
205 /* If there's no authority certificate specified, then
206 * the certificate must be self-signed and is the root
207 * of the chain. Likewise if the cert is its own
208 * authority.
209 */
210 pr_debug("- no auth?\n");
211 if (x509->raw_subject_size != x509->raw_issuer_size ||
212 memcmp(x509->raw_subject, x509->raw_issuer,
213 x509->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
214 return 0;
215
216 ret = x509_check_signature(x509->pub, x509);
217 if (ret < 0)
41559420 218 goto maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509;
8c76d793
DH
219 x509->signer = x509;
220 pr_debug("- self-signed\n");
221 return 0;
222 }
223
224 /* Look through the X.509 certificates in the PKCS#7 message's
225 * list to see if the next one is there.
226 */
4573b64a
DH
227 auth = x509->akid_id;
228 if (auth) {
229 pr_debug("- want %*phN\n", auth->len, auth->data);
230 for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) {
231 pr_debug("- cmp [%u] %*phN\n",
232 p->index, p->id->len, p->id->data);
233 if (asymmetric_key_id_same(p->id, auth))
234 goto found_issuer_check_skid;
235 }
236 } else {
237 auth = x509->akid_skid;
238 pr_debug("- want %*phN\n", auth->len, auth->data);
239 for (p = pkcs7->certs; p; p = p->next) {
240 if (!p->skid)
241 continue;
242 pr_debug("- cmp [%u] %*phN\n",
243 p->index, p->skid->len, p->skid->data);
244 if (asymmetric_key_id_same(p->skid, auth))
245 goto found_issuer;
246 }
8c76d793
DH
247 }
248
249 /* We didn't find the root of this chain */
250 pr_debug("- top\n");
251 return 0;
252
4573b64a
DH
253 found_issuer_check_skid:
254 /* We matched issuer + serialNumber, but if there's an
255 * authKeyId.keyId, that must match the CA subjKeyId also.
256 */
257 if (x509->akid_skid &&
258 !asymmetric_key_id_same(p->skid, x509->akid_skid)) {
259 pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 chain contains auth-skid nonmatch (%u->%u)\n",
260 sinfo->index, x509->index, p->index);
261 return -EKEYREJECTED;
262 }
8c76d793 263 found_issuer:
46963b77 264 pr_debug("- subject %s\n", p->subject);
8c76d793
DH
265 if (p->seen) {
266 pr_warn("Sig %u: X.509 chain contains loop\n",
267 sinfo->index);
268 return 0;
269 }
270 ret = x509_check_signature(p->pub, x509);
271 if (ret < 0)
272 return ret;
273 x509->signer = p;
274 if (x509 == p) {
275 pr_debug("- self-signed\n");
276 return 0;
277 }
278 x509 = p;
279 might_sleep();
280 }
41559420
DH
281
282maybe_missing_crypto_in_x509:
283 /* Just prune the certificate chain at this point if we lack some
284 * crypto module to go further. Note, however, we don't want to set
285 * sinfo->missing_crypto as the signed info block may still be
286 * validatable against an X.509 cert lower in the chain that we have a
287 * trusted copy of.
288 */
289 if (ret == -ENOPKG)
290 return 0;
291 return ret;
8c76d793
DH
292}
293
9f0d3314
DH
294/*
295 * Verify one signed information block from a PKCS#7 message.
296 */
297static int pkcs7_verify_one(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
298 struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo)
299{
300 int ret;
301
302 kenter(",%u", sinfo->index);
303
304 /* First of all, digest the data in the PKCS#7 message and the
305 * signed information block
306 */
307 ret = pkcs7_digest(pkcs7, sinfo);
308 if (ret < 0)
309 return ret;
310
757932e6 311 /* Find the key for the signature if there is one */
a4730357
DH
312 ret = pkcs7_find_key(pkcs7, sinfo);
313 if (ret < 0)
314 return ret;
315
757932e6
DH
316 if (!sinfo->signer)
317 return 0;
318
a4730357
DH
319 pr_devel("Using X.509[%u] for sig %u\n",
320 sinfo->signer->index, sinfo->index);
321
99db4435
DH
322 /* Check that the PKCS#7 signing time is valid according to the X.509
323 * certificate. We can't, however, check against the system clock
324 * since that may not have been set yet and may be wrong.
325 */
326 if (test_bit(sinfo_has_signing_time, &sinfo->aa_set)) {
327 if (sinfo->signing_time < sinfo->signer->valid_from ||
328 sinfo->signing_time > sinfo->signer->valid_to) {
329 pr_warn("Message signed outside of X.509 validity window\n");
330 return -EKEYREJECTED;
331 }
332 }
333
a4730357
DH
334 /* Verify the PKCS#7 binary against the key */
335 ret = public_key_verify_signature(sinfo->signer->pub, &sinfo->sig);
336 if (ret < 0)
337 return ret;
338
339 pr_devel("Verified signature %u\n", sinfo->index);
340
8c76d793
DH
341 /* Verify the internal certificate chain */
342 return pkcs7_verify_sig_chain(pkcs7, sinfo);
9f0d3314
DH
343}
344
345/**
346 * pkcs7_verify - Verify a PKCS#7 message
347 * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message to be verified
99db4435 348 * @usage: The use to which the key is being put
41559420
DH
349 *
350 * Verify a PKCS#7 message is internally consistent - that is, the data digest
351 * matches the digest in the AuthAttrs and any signature in the message or one
352 * of the X.509 certificates it carries that matches another X.509 cert in the
353 * message can be verified.
354 *
355 * This does not look to match the contents of the PKCS#7 message against any
356 * external public keys.
357 *
358 * Returns, in order of descending priority:
359 *
99db4435
DH
360 * (*) -EKEYREJECTED if a key was selected that had a usage restriction at
361 * odds with the specified usage, or:
362 *
41559420
DH
363 * (*) -EKEYREJECTED if a signature failed to match for which we found an
364 * appropriate X.509 certificate, or:
365 *
366 * (*) -EBADMSG if some part of the message was invalid, or:
367 *
368 * (*) -ENOPKG if none of the signature chains are verifiable because suitable
369 * crypto modules couldn't be found, or:
370 *
371 * (*) 0 if all the signature chains that don't incur -ENOPKG can be verified
372 * (note that a signature chain may be of zero length), or:
9f0d3314 373 */
99db4435
DH
374int pkcs7_verify(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
375 enum key_being_used_for usage)
9f0d3314
DH
376{
377 struct pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo;
378 struct x509_certificate *x509;
41559420 379 int enopkg = -ENOPKG;
9f0d3314
DH
380 int ret, n;
381
382 kenter("");
383
99db4435
DH
384 switch (usage) {
385 case VERIFYING_MODULE_SIGNATURE:
386 if (pkcs7->data_type != OID_data) {
387 pr_warn("Invalid module sig (not pkcs7-data)\n");
388 return -EKEYREJECTED;
389 }
390 if (pkcs7->have_authattrs) {
391 pr_warn("Invalid module sig (has authattrs)\n");
392 return -EKEYREJECTED;
393 }
394 break;
395 case VERIFYING_FIRMWARE_SIGNATURE:
396 if (pkcs7->data_type != OID_data) {
397 pr_warn("Invalid firmware sig (not pkcs7-data)\n");
398 return -EKEYREJECTED;
399 }
400 if (!pkcs7->have_authattrs) {
401 pr_warn("Invalid firmware sig (missing authattrs)\n");
402 return -EKEYREJECTED;
403 }
404 break;
405 case VERIFYING_KEXEC_PE_SIGNATURE:
406 if (pkcs7->data_type != OID_msIndirectData) {
407 pr_warn("Invalid kexec sig (not Authenticode)\n");
408 return -EKEYREJECTED;
409 }
410 /* Authattr presence checked in parser */
411 break;
412 case VERIFYING_UNSPECIFIED_SIGNATURE:
413 if (pkcs7->data_type != OID_data) {
414 pr_warn("Invalid unspecified sig (not pkcs7-data)\n");
415 return -EKEYREJECTED;
416 }
417 break;
418 default:
419 return -EINVAL;
420 }
421
9f0d3314
DH
422 for (n = 0, x509 = pkcs7->certs; x509; x509 = x509->next, n++) {
423 ret = x509_get_sig_params(x509);
424 if (ret < 0)
425 return ret;
9f0d3314
DH
426 }
427
428 for (sinfo = pkcs7->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) {
429 ret = pkcs7_verify_one(pkcs7, sinfo);
430 if (ret < 0) {
41559420
DH
431 if (ret == -ENOPKG) {
432 sinfo->unsupported_crypto = true;
433 continue;
434 }
9f0d3314
DH
435 kleave(" = %d", ret);
436 return ret;
437 }
41559420 438 enopkg = 0;
9f0d3314
DH
439 }
440
41559420
DH
441 kleave(" = %d", enopkg);
442 return enopkg;
9f0d3314
DH
443}
444EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pkcs7_verify);
4ebdb76f
DH
445
446/**
447 * pkcs7_supply_detached_data - Supply the data needed to verify a PKCS#7 message
448 * @pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message
449 * @data: The data to be verified
450 * @datalen: The amount of data
451 *
452 * Supply the detached data needed to verify a PKCS#7 message. Note that no
453 * attempt to retain/pin the data is made. That is left to the caller. The
454 * data will not be modified by pkcs7_verify() and will not be freed when the
455 * PKCS#7 message is freed.
456 *
457 * Returns -EINVAL if data is already supplied in the message, 0 otherwise.
458 */
459int pkcs7_supply_detached_data(struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7,
460 const void *data, size_t datalen)
461{
462 if (pkcs7->data) {
463 pr_debug("Data already supplied\n");
464 return -EINVAL;
465 }
466 pkcs7->data = data;
467 pkcs7->data_len = datalen;
468 return 0;
469}
This page took 0.124377 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.