KEYS: handle error code encoded in pointer
[deliverable/linux.git] / crypto / asymmetric_keys / x509_public_key.c
CommitLineData
c26fd69f
DH
1/* Instantiate a public key crypto key from an X.509 Certificate
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/mpi.h>
18#include <linux/asn1_decoder.h>
19#include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h>
20#include <keys/asymmetric-parser.h>
3be4beaf 21#include <keys/system_keyring.h>
c26fd69f
DH
22#include <crypto/hash.h>
23#include "asymmetric_keys.h"
24#include "public_key.h"
25#include "x509_parser.h"
26
32c4741c 27static bool use_builtin_keys;
46963b77 28static struct asymmetric_key_id *ca_keyid;
ffb70f61
DK
29
30#ifndef MODULE
31static int __init ca_keys_setup(char *str)
32{
33 if (!str) /* default system keyring */
34 return 1;
35
46963b77
DH
36 if (strncmp(str, "id:", 3) == 0) {
37 struct asymmetric_key_id *p;
38 p = asymmetric_key_hex_to_key_id(str);
39 if (p == ERR_PTR(-EINVAL))
40 pr_err("Unparsable hex string in ca_keys\n");
41 else if (!IS_ERR(p))
42 ca_keyid = p; /* owner key 'id:xxxxxx' */
43 } else if (strcmp(str, "builtin") == 0) {
32c4741c 44 use_builtin_keys = true;
46963b77 45 }
ffb70f61
DK
46
47 return 1;
48}
49__setup("ca_keys=", ca_keys_setup);
50#endif
51
5ce43ad2
DH
52/**
53 * x509_request_asymmetric_key - Request a key by X.509 certificate params.
54 * @keyring: The keys to search.
46963b77 55 * @kid: The key ID.
5ce43ad2
DH
56 *
57 * Find a key in the given keyring by subject name and key ID. These might,
58 * for instance, be the issuer name and the authority key ID of an X.509
59 * certificate that needs to be verified.
3be4beaf 60 */
5ce43ad2 61struct key *x509_request_asymmetric_key(struct key *keyring,
46963b77 62 const struct asymmetric_key_id *kid)
3be4beaf
MZ
63{
64 key_ref_t key;
46963b77 65 char *id, *p;
3be4beaf 66
46963b77
DH
67 /* Construct an identifier "id:<keyid>". */
68 p = id = kmalloc(2 + 1 + kid->len * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
3be4beaf
MZ
69 if (!id)
70 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
71
46963b77
DH
72 *p++ = 'i';
73 *p++ = 'd';
74 *p++ = ':';
75 p = bin2hex(p, kid->data, kid->len);
76 *p = 0;
3be4beaf
MZ
77
78 pr_debug("Look up: \"%s\"\n", id);
79
80 key = keyring_search(make_key_ref(keyring, 1),
81 &key_type_asymmetric, id);
82 if (IS_ERR(key))
5ce43ad2 83 pr_debug("Request for key '%s' err %ld\n", id, PTR_ERR(key));
3be4beaf
MZ
84 kfree(id);
85
86 if (IS_ERR(key)) {
87 switch (PTR_ERR(key)) {
88 /* Hide some search errors */
89 case -EACCES:
90 case -ENOTDIR:
91 case -EAGAIN:
92 return ERR_PTR(-ENOKEY);
93 default:
94 return ERR_CAST(key);
95 }
96 }
97
98 pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [%x]\n", __func__,
99 key_serial(key_ref_to_ptr(key)));
100 return key_ref_to_ptr(key);
101}
cf5b50fd 102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_request_asymmetric_key);
3be4beaf 103
c26fd69f 104/*
b426beb6
DH
105 * Set up the signature parameters in an X.509 certificate. This involves
106 * digesting the signed data and extracting the signature.
c26fd69f 107 */
b426beb6 108int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
c26fd69f 109{
c26fd69f
DH
110 struct crypto_shash *tfm;
111 struct shash_desc *desc;
112 size_t digest_size, desc_size;
b426beb6 113 void *digest;
c26fd69f
DH
114 int ret;
115
116 pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
b426beb6 117
41559420
DH
118 if (cert->unsupported_crypto)
119 return -ENOPKG;
b426beb6
DH
120 if (cert->sig.rsa.s)
121 return 0;
122
123 cert->sig.rsa.s = mpi_read_raw_data(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size);
124 if (!cert->sig.rsa.s)
125 return -ENOMEM;
126 cert->sig.nr_mpi = 1;
127
c26fd69f
DH
128 /* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
129 * big the hash operational data will be.
130 */
3fe78ca2 131 tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo], 0, 0);
41559420
DH
132 if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
133 if (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) {
134 cert->unsupported_crypto = true;
135 return -ENOPKG;
136 }
137 return PTR_ERR(tfm);
138 }
c26fd69f
DH
139
140 desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
141 digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
142
b426beb6
DH
143 /* We allocate the hash operational data storage on the end of the
144 * digest storage space.
c26fd69f
DH
145 */
146 ret = -ENOMEM;
b426beb6
DH
147 digest = kzalloc(digest_size + desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
148 if (!digest)
149 goto error;
c26fd69f 150
b426beb6
DH
151 cert->sig.digest = digest;
152 cert->sig.digest_size = digest_size;
c26fd69f 153
b426beb6
DH
154 desc = digest + digest_size;
155 desc->tfm = tfm;
156 desc->flags = CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
c26fd69f
DH
157
158 ret = crypto_shash_init(desc);
159 if (ret < 0)
160 goto error;
b426beb6
DH
161 might_sleep();
162 ret = crypto_shash_finup(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, digest);
163error:
164 crypto_free_shash(tfm);
165 pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
166 return ret;
167}
168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_get_sig_params);
c26fd69f 169
b426beb6
DH
170/*
171 * Check the signature on a certificate using the provided public key
172 */
173int x509_check_signature(const struct public_key *pub,
174 struct x509_certificate *cert)
175{
176 int ret;
c26fd69f 177
b426beb6 178 pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
c26fd69f 179
b426beb6
DH
180 ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert);
181 if (ret < 0)
182 return ret;
c26fd69f 183
b426beb6 184 ret = public_key_verify_signature(pub, &cert->sig);
41559420
DH
185 if (ret == -ENOPKG)
186 cert->unsupported_crypto = true;
c26fd69f 187 pr_debug("Cert Verification: %d\n", ret);
c26fd69f
DH
188 return ret;
189}
b426beb6 190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_check_signature);
c26fd69f 191
3be4beaf
MZ
192/*
193 * Check the new certificate against the ones in the trust keyring. If one of
194 * those is the signing key and validates the new certificate, then mark the
195 * new certificate as being trusted.
196 *
197 * Return 0 if the new certificate was successfully validated, 1 if we couldn't
198 * find a matching parent certificate in the trusted list and an error if there
199 * is a matching certificate but the signature check fails.
200 */
201static int x509_validate_trust(struct x509_certificate *cert,
202 struct key *trust_keyring)
203{
3be4beaf
MZ
204 struct key *key;
205 int ret = 1;
206
207 if (!trust_keyring)
208 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
209
46963b77 210 if (ca_keyid && !asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->authority, ca_keyid))
ffb70f61
DK
211 return -EPERM;
212
46963b77 213 key = x509_request_asymmetric_key(trust_keyring, cert->authority);
3be4beaf 214 if (!IS_ERR(key)) {
32c4741c
DK
215 if (!use_builtin_keys
216 || test_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key->flags))
217 ret = x509_check_signature(key->payload.data, cert);
3be4beaf
MZ
218 key_put(key);
219 }
220 return ret;
221}
222
c26fd69f
DH
223/*
224 * Attempt to parse a data blob for a key as an X509 certificate.
225 */
226static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
227{
46963b77 228 struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids;
c26fd69f 229 struct x509_certificate *cert;
46963b77 230 const char *q;
c26fd69f 231 size_t srlen, sulen;
46963b77 232 char *desc = NULL, *p;
c26fd69f
DH
233 int ret;
234
235 cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen);
236 if (IS_ERR(cert))
237 return PTR_ERR(cert);
238
239 pr_devel("Cert Issuer: %s\n", cert->issuer);
240 pr_devel("Cert Subject: %s\n", cert->subject);
2ecdb23b
DH
241
242 if (cert->pub->pkey_algo >= PKEY_ALGO__LAST ||
243 cert->sig.pkey_algo >= PKEY_ALGO__LAST ||
244 cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo >= PKEY_HASH__LAST ||
245 !pkey_algo[cert->pub->pkey_algo] ||
246 !pkey_algo[cert->sig.pkey_algo] ||
3fe78ca2 247 !hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo]) {
2ecdb23b
DH
248 ret = -ENOPKG;
249 goto error_free_cert;
250 }
251
67f7d60b 252 pr_devel("Cert Key Algo: %s\n", pkey_algo_name[cert->pub->pkey_algo]);
2f1c4fef 253 pr_devel("Cert Valid From: %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
a5752d11
DH
254 cert->valid_from.tm_year + 1900, cert->valid_from.tm_mon + 1,
255 cert->valid_from.tm_mday, cert->valid_from.tm_hour,
256 cert->valid_from.tm_min, cert->valid_from.tm_sec);
2f1c4fef 257 pr_devel("Cert Valid To: %04ld-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
a5752d11
DH
258 cert->valid_to.tm_year + 1900, cert->valid_to.tm_mon + 1,
259 cert->valid_to.tm_mday, cert->valid_to.tm_hour,
260 cert->valid_to.tm_min, cert->valid_to.tm_sec);
c7c8bb23
DK
261 pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
262 pkey_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_algo],
3fe78ca2 263 hash_algo_name[cert->sig.pkey_hash_algo]);
c26fd69f 264
67f7d60b 265 cert->pub->algo = pkey_algo[cert->pub->pkey_algo];
c26fd69f
DH
266 cert->pub->id_type = PKEY_ID_X509;
267
17334cab
DH
268 /* Check the signature on the key if it appears to be self-signed */
269 if (!cert->authority ||
46963b77 270 asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->authority)) {
3be4beaf 271 ret = x509_check_signature(cert->pub, cert); /* self-signed */
c26fd69f
DH
272 if (ret < 0)
273 goto error_free_cert;
3be4beaf
MZ
274 } else if (!prep->trusted) {
275 ret = x509_validate_trust(cert, get_system_trusted_keyring());
276 if (!ret)
277 prep->trusted = 1;
c26fd69f
DH
278 }
279
280 /* Propose a description */
281 sulen = strlen(cert->subject);
46963b77
DH
282 srlen = cert->raw_serial_size;
283 q = cert->raw_serial;
284 if (srlen > 1 && *q == 0) {
285 srlen--;
286 q++;
287 }
288
c26fd69f 289 ret = -ENOMEM;
46963b77 290 desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
c26fd69f
DH
291 if (!desc)
292 goto error_free_cert;
46963b77
DH
293 p = memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
294 p += sulen;
295 *p++ = ':';
296 *p++ = ' ';
297 p = bin2hex(p, q, srlen);
298 *p = 0;
299
300 kids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
301 if (!kids)
302 goto error_free_desc;
303 kids->id[0] = cert->id;
304 kids->id[1] = cert->skid;
c26fd69f
DH
305
306 /* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */
307 __module_get(public_key_subtype.owner);
308 prep->type_data[0] = &public_key_subtype;
46963b77 309 prep->type_data[1] = kids;
fc7c70e0 310 prep->payload[0] = cert->pub;
c26fd69f
DH
311 prep->description = desc;
312 prep->quotalen = 100;
313
314 /* We've finished with the certificate */
315 cert->pub = NULL;
46963b77
DH
316 cert->id = NULL;
317 cert->skid = NULL;
c26fd69f
DH
318 desc = NULL;
319 ret = 0;
320
46963b77
DH
321error_free_desc:
322 kfree(desc);
c26fd69f
DH
323error_free_cert:
324 x509_free_certificate(cert);
325 return ret;
326}
327
328static struct asymmetric_key_parser x509_key_parser = {
329 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
330 .name = "x509",
331 .parse = x509_key_preparse,
332};
333
334/*
335 * Module stuff
336 */
337static int __init x509_key_init(void)
338{
339 return register_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
340}
341
342static void __exit x509_key_exit(void)
343{
344 unregister_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
345}
346
347module_init(x509_key_init);
348module_exit(x509_key_exit);
e19aaa7d
KK
349
350MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X.509 certificate parser");
351MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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