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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* -*- linux-c -*- |
2 | * | |
3 | * $Id: sysrq.c,v 1.15 1998/08/23 14:56:41 mj Exp $ | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks | |
6 | * | |
7 | * (c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> | |
8 | * based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * (c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> | |
11 | * overhauled to use key registration | |
12 | * based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/mount.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/kdev_t.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/major.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/reboot.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/sysrq.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/kbd_kern.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/quotaops.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/suspend.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/writeback.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for fsync_bdev() */ | |
34 | #include <linux/swap.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/vt_kern.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/workqueue.h> | |
86b1ae38 | 38 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
39 | |
40 | #include <asm/ptrace.h> | |
41 | ||
42 | /* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */ | |
43 | int sysrq_enabled = 1; | |
44 | ||
45 | /* Loglevel sysrq handler */ | |
46 | static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
47 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
48 | { | |
49 | int i; | |
50 | i = key - '0'; | |
51 | console_loglevel = 7; | |
52 | printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i); | |
53 | console_loglevel = i; | |
54 | } | |
55 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = { | |
56 | .handler = sysrq_handle_loglevel, | |
57 | .help_msg = "loglevel0-8", | |
58 | .action_msg = "Changing Loglevel", | |
59 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG, | |
60 | }; | |
61 | ||
62 | ||
63 | /* SAK sysrq handler */ | |
64 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT | |
65 | static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
66 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
67 | { | |
68 | if (tty) | |
69 | do_SAK(tty); | |
70 | reset_vc(vc_cons[fg_console].d); | |
71 | } | |
72 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = { | |
73 | .handler = sysrq_handle_SAK, | |
74 | .help_msg = "saK", | |
75 | .action_msg = "SAK", | |
76 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD, | |
77 | }; | |
78 | #endif | |
79 | ||
80 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT | |
81 | /* unraw sysrq handler */ | |
82 | static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
83 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
84 | { | |
85 | struct kbd_struct *kbd = &kbd_table[fg_console]; | |
86 | ||
87 | if (kbd) | |
88 | kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE; | |
89 | } | |
90 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = { | |
91 | .handler = sysrq_handle_unraw, | |
92 | .help_msg = "unRaw", | |
93 | .action_msg = "Keyboard mode set to XLATE", | |
94 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD, | |
95 | }; | |
96 | #endif /* CONFIG_VT */ | |
97 | ||
86b1ae38 HN |
98 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
99 | /* crashdump sysrq handler */ | |
100 | static void sysrq_handle_crashdump(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
101 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
102 | { | |
6e274d14 | 103 | crash_kexec(pt_regs); |
86b1ae38 HN |
104 | } |
105 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crashdump_op = { | |
106 | .handler = sysrq_handle_crashdump, | |
107 | .help_msg = "Crashdump", | |
108 | .action_msg = "Trigger a crashdump", | |
109 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, | |
110 | }; | |
111 | #endif | |
112 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
113 | /* reboot sysrq handler */ |
114 | static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
115 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
116 | { | |
117 | local_irq_enable(); | |
4de8b9b7 | 118 | emergency_restart(); |
1da177e4 LT |
119 | } |
120 | ||
121 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = { | |
122 | .handler = sysrq_handle_reboot, | |
123 | .help_msg = "reBoot", | |
124 | .action_msg = "Resetting", | |
125 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT, | |
126 | }; | |
127 | ||
128 | static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
129 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
130 | { | |
131 | emergency_sync(); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = { | |
135 | .handler = sysrq_handle_sync, | |
136 | .help_msg = "Sync", | |
137 | .action_msg = "Emergency Sync", | |
138 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC, | |
139 | }; | |
140 | ||
141 | static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
142 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
143 | { | |
144 | emergency_remount(); | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = { | |
148 | .handler = sysrq_handle_mountro, | |
149 | .help_msg = "Unmount", | |
150 | .action_msg = "Emergency Remount R/O", | |
151 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT, | |
152 | }; | |
153 | ||
154 | /* END SYNC SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */ | |
155 | ||
de5097c2 IM |
156 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES |
157 | ||
158 | static void | |
159 | sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct tty_struct *tty) | |
160 | { | |
161 | mutex_debug_show_all_locks(); | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = { | |
165 | .handler = sysrq_handle_showlocks, | |
166 | .help_msg = "show-all-locks(D)", | |
167 | .action_msg = "Show Locks Held", | |
168 | }; | |
169 | ||
170 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
171 | |
172 | /* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */ | |
173 | ||
174 | static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
175 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
176 | { | |
177 | if (pt_regs) | |
178 | show_regs(pt_regs); | |
179 | } | |
180 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = { | |
181 | .handler = sysrq_handle_showregs, | |
182 | .help_msg = "showPc", | |
183 | .action_msg = "Show Regs", | |
184 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, | |
185 | }; | |
186 | ||
187 | ||
188 | static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
189 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
190 | { | |
191 | show_state(); | |
192 | } | |
193 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = { | |
194 | .handler = sysrq_handle_showstate, | |
195 | .help_msg = "showTasks", | |
196 | .action_msg = "Show State", | |
197 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, | |
198 | }; | |
199 | ||
200 | ||
201 | static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
202 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
203 | { | |
204 | show_mem(); | |
205 | } | |
206 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = { | |
207 | .handler = sysrq_handle_showmem, | |
208 | .help_msg = "showMem", | |
209 | .action_msg = "Show Memory", | |
210 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP, | |
211 | }; | |
212 | ||
213 | /* SHOW SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */ | |
214 | ||
215 | ||
216 | /* SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */ | |
217 | ||
218 | /* signal sysrq helper function | |
219 | * Sends a signal to all user processes */ | |
220 | static void send_sig_all(int sig) | |
221 | { | |
222 | struct task_struct *p; | |
223 | ||
224 | for_each_process(p) { | |
225 | if (p->mm && p->pid != 1) | |
226 | /* Not swapper, init nor kernel thread */ | |
227 | force_sig(sig, p); | |
228 | } | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | static void sysrq_handle_term(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
232 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
233 | { | |
234 | send_sig_all(SIGTERM); | |
235 | console_loglevel = 8; | |
236 | } | |
237 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = { | |
238 | .handler = sysrq_handle_term, | |
239 | .help_msg = "tErm", | |
240 | .action_msg = "Terminate All Tasks", | |
241 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, | |
242 | }; | |
243 | ||
244 | static void moom_callback(void *ignored) | |
245 | { | |
9b0f8b04 | 246 | out_of_memory(&NODE_DATA(0)->node_zonelists[ZONE_NORMAL], GFP_KERNEL, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | } |
248 | ||
249 | static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback, NULL); | |
250 | ||
251 | static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
252 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
253 | { | |
254 | schedule_work(&moom_work); | |
255 | } | |
256 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = { | |
257 | .handler = sysrq_handle_moom, | |
258 | .help_msg = "Full", | |
259 | .action_msg = "Manual OOM execution", | |
260 | }; | |
261 | ||
262 | static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
263 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
264 | { | |
265 | send_sig_all(SIGKILL); | |
266 | console_loglevel = 8; | |
267 | } | |
268 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = { | |
269 | .handler = sysrq_handle_kill, | |
270 | .help_msg = "kIll", | |
271 | .action_msg = "Kill All Tasks", | |
272 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL, | |
273 | }; | |
274 | ||
275 | /* END SIGNAL SYSRQ HANDLERS BLOCK */ | |
276 | ||
277 | static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, | |
278 | struct tty_struct *tty) | |
279 | { | |
280 | normalize_rt_tasks(); | |
281 | } | |
282 | static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = { | |
283 | .handler = sysrq_handle_unrt, | |
284 | .help_msg = "Nice", | |
285 | .action_msg = "Nice All RT Tasks", | |
286 | .enable_mask = SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE, | |
287 | }; | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Key Operations table and lock */ | |
290 | static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock); | |
291 | #define SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH 36 | |
292 | static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH] = { | |
293 | /* 0 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
294 | /* 1 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
295 | /* 2 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
296 | /* 3 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
297 | /* 4 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
298 | /* 5 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
299 | /* 6 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
300 | /* 7 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
301 | /* 8 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
302 | /* 9 */ &sysrq_loglevel_op, | |
303 | /* a */ NULL, /* Don't use for system provided sysrqs, | |
304 | it is handled specially on the sparc | |
305 | and will never arrive */ | |
306 | /* b */ &sysrq_reboot_op, | |
86b1ae38 HN |
307 | #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC |
308 | /* c */ &sysrq_crashdump_op, | |
309 | #else | |
310 | /* c */ NULL, | |
311 | #endif | |
de5097c2 IM |
312 | #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES |
313 | /* d */ &sysrq_showlocks_op, | |
314 | #else | |
86b1ae38 | 315 | /* d */ NULL, |
de5097c2 | 316 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
317 | /* e */ &sysrq_term_op, |
318 | /* f */ &sysrq_moom_op, | |
319 | /* g */ NULL, | |
320 | /* h */ NULL, | |
321 | /* i */ &sysrq_kill_op, | |
322 | /* j */ NULL, | |
323 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT | |
324 | /* k */ &sysrq_SAK_op, | |
325 | #else | |
326 | /* k */ NULL, | |
327 | #endif | |
328 | /* l */ NULL, | |
329 | /* m */ &sysrq_showmem_op, | |
330 | /* n */ &sysrq_unrt_op, | |
331 | /* o */ NULL, /* This will often be registered | |
332 | as 'Off' at init time */ | |
333 | /* p */ &sysrq_showregs_op, | |
334 | /* q */ NULL, | |
335 | #ifdef CONFIG_VT | |
336 | /* r */ &sysrq_unraw_op, | |
337 | #else | |
338 | /* r */ NULL, | |
339 | #endif | |
340 | /* s */ &sysrq_sync_op, | |
341 | /* t */ &sysrq_showstate_op, | |
342 | /* u */ &sysrq_mountro_op, | |
343 | /* v */ NULL, /* May be assigned at init time by SMP VOYAGER */ | |
344 | /* w */ NULL, | |
345 | /* x */ NULL, | |
346 | /* y */ NULL, | |
347 | /* z */ NULL | |
348 | }; | |
349 | ||
350 | /* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */ | |
351 | static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key) { | |
352 | int retval; | |
353 | if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9')) { | |
354 | retval = key - '0'; | |
355 | } else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z')) { | |
356 | retval = key + 10 - 'a'; | |
357 | } else { | |
358 | retval = -1; | |
359 | } | |
360 | return retval; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | /* | |
364 | * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | ||
367 | struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op (int key) { | |
368 | struct sysrq_key_op *op_p; | |
369 | int i; | |
370 | ||
371 | i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); | |
372 | op_p = (i == -1) ? NULL : sysrq_key_table[i]; | |
373 | return op_p; | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
cf62ddce | 376 | static void __sysrq_put_key_op (int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) { |
1da177e4 LT |
377 | int i; |
378 | ||
379 | i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key); | |
380 | if (i != -1) | |
381 | sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p; | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | /* | |
385 | * This is the non-locking version of handle_sysrq | |
386 | * It must/can only be called by sysrq key handlers, | |
387 | * as they are inside of the lock | |
388 | */ | |
389 | ||
390 | void __handle_sysrq(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct tty_struct *tty, int check_mask) | |
391 | { | |
392 | struct sysrq_key_op *op_p; | |
393 | int orig_log_level; | |
394 | int i, j; | |
395 | unsigned long flags; | |
396 | ||
397 | spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); | |
398 | orig_log_level = console_loglevel; | |
399 | console_loglevel = 7; | |
400 | printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : "); | |
401 | ||
402 | op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key); | |
403 | if (op_p) { | |
404 | /* Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger should not) | |
405 | * and is the invoked operation enabled? */ | |
406 | if (!check_mask || sysrq_enabled == 1 || | |
407 | (sysrq_enabled & op_p->enable_mask)) { | |
408 | printk ("%s\n", op_p->action_msg); | |
409 | console_loglevel = orig_log_level; | |
410 | op_p->handler(key, pt_regs, tty); | |
411 | } | |
412 | else | |
413 | printk("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n"); | |
414 | } else { | |
415 | printk("HELP : "); | |
416 | /* Only print the help msg once per handler */ | |
417 | for (i=0; i<SYSRQ_KEY_TABLE_LENGTH; i++) | |
418 | if (sysrq_key_table[i]) { | |
419 | for (j=0; sysrq_key_table[i] != sysrq_key_table[j]; j++); | |
420 | if (j == i) | |
421 | printk ("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg); | |
422 | } | |
423 | printk ("\n"); | |
424 | console_loglevel = orig_log_level; | |
425 | } | |
426 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | /* | |
430 | * This function is called by the keyboard handler when SysRq is pressed | |
431 | * and any other keycode arrives. | |
432 | */ | |
433 | ||
434 | void handle_sysrq(int key, struct pt_regs *pt_regs, struct tty_struct *tty) | |
435 | { | |
436 | if (!sysrq_enabled) | |
437 | return; | |
438 | __handle_sysrq(key, pt_regs, tty, 1); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
cf62ddce | 441 | static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p, |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p) { |
443 | ||
444 | int retval; | |
445 | unsigned long flags; | |
446 | ||
447 | spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); | |
448 | if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) { | |
449 | __sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p); | |
450 | retval = 0; | |
451 | } else { | |
452 | retval = -1; | |
453 | } | |
454 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags); | |
455 | ||
456 | return retval; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) | |
460 | { | |
461 | return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL); | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
464 | int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p) | |
465 | { | |
466 | return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p); | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq); | |
470 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key); | |
471 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key); |