Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael...
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_gem_shrinker.c
CommitLineData
be6a0376
DV
1/*
2 * Copyright © 2008-2015 Intel Corporation
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22 *
23 */
24
25#include <linux/oom.h>
26#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/swap.h>
29#include <linux/pci.h>
30#include <linux/dma-buf.h>
e87666b5 31#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
be6a0376
DV
32#include <drm/drmP.h>
33#include <drm/i915_drm.h>
34
35#include "i915_drv.h"
36#include "i915_trace.h"
37
38static bool mutex_is_locked_by(struct mutex *mutex, struct task_struct *task)
39{
40 if (!mutex_is_locked(mutex))
41 return false;
42
b1924006 43#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES) || defined(CONFIG_MUTEX_SPIN_ON_OWNER)
be6a0376
DV
44 return mutex->owner == task;
45#else
46 /* Since UP may be pre-empted, we cannot assume that we own the lock */
47 return false;
48#endif
49}
50
c1a415e2
CW
51static int num_vma_bound(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
52{
53 struct i915_vma *vma;
54 int count = 0;
55
1c7f4bca 56 list_for_each_entry(vma, &obj->vma_list, obj_link) {
c1a415e2
CW
57 if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
58 count++;
59 if (vma->pin_count)
60 count++;
61 }
62
63 return count;
64}
65
66static bool swap_available(void)
67{
68 return get_nr_swap_pages() > 0;
69}
70
71static bool can_release_pages(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
72{
1bec9b0b
CW
73 /* Only shmemfs objects are backed by swap */
74 if (!obj->base.filp)
75 return false;
76
c1a415e2
CW
77 /* Only report true if by unbinding the object and putting its pages
78 * we can actually make forward progress towards freeing physical
79 * pages.
80 *
81 * If the pages are pinned for any other reason than being bound
82 * to the GPU, simply unbinding from the GPU is not going to succeed
83 * in releasing our pin count on the pages themselves.
84 */
85 if (obj->pages_pin_count != num_vma_bound(obj))
86 return false;
87
88 /* We can only return physical pages to the system if we can either
89 * discard the contents (because the user has marked them as being
90 * purgeable) or if we can move their contents out to swap.
91 */
92 return swap_available() || obj->madv == I915_MADV_DONTNEED;
93}
94
eb0b44ad
DV
95/**
96 * i915_gem_shrink - Shrink buffer object caches
97 * @dev_priv: i915 device
98 * @target: amount of memory to make available, in pages
99 * @flags: control flags for selecting cache types
100 *
101 * This function is the main interface to the shrinker. It will try to release
102 * up to @target pages of main memory backing storage from buffer objects.
103 * Selection of the specific caches can be done with @flags. This is e.g. useful
104 * when purgeable objects should be removed from caches preferentially.
105 *
106 * Note that it's not guaranteed that released amount is actually available as
107 * free system memory - the pages might still be in-used to due to other reasons
108 * (like cpu mmaps) or the mm core has reused them before we could grab them.
109 * Therefore code that needs to explicitly shrink buffer objects caches (e.g. to
110 * avoid deadlocks in memory reclaim) must fall back to i915_gem_shrink_all().
111 *
112 * Also note that any kind of pinning (both per-vma address space pins and
113 * backing storage pins at the buffer object level) result in the shrinker code
114 * having to skip the object.
115 *
116 * Returns:
117 * The number of pages of backing storage actually released.
118 */
be6a0376
DV
119unsigned long
120i915_gem_shrink(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
14387540 121 unsigned long target, unsigned flags)
be6a0376
DV
122{
123 const struct {
124 struct list_head *list;
125 unsigned int bit;
126 } phases[] = {
127 { &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND },
128 { &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, I915_SHRINK_BOUND },
129 { NULL, 0 },
130 }, *phase;
131 unsigned long count = 0;
132
3abafa53 133 trace_i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, target, flags);
c033666a 134 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
3abafa53 135
178a30c9
PP
136 /*
137 * Unbinding of objects will require HW access; Let us not wake the
138 * device just to recover a little memory. If absolutely necessary,
139 * we will force the wake during oom-notifier.
140 */
141 if ((flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND) &&
142 !intel_runtime_pm_get_if_in_use(dev_priv))
143 flags &= ~I915_SHRINK_BOUND;
144
be6a0376
DV
145 /*
146 * As we may completely rewrite the (un)bound list whilst unbinding
147 * (due to retiring requests) we have to strictly process only
148 * one element of the list at the time, and recheck the list
149 * on every iteration.
150 *
151 * In particular, we must hold a reference whilst removing the
152 * object as we may end up waiting for and/or retiring the objects.
153 * This might release the final reference (held by the active list)
154 * and result in the object being freed from under us. This is
155 * similar to the precautions the eviction code must take whilst
156 * removing objects.
157 *
158 * Also note that although these lists do not hold a reference to
159 * the object we can safely grab one here: The final object
160 * unreferencing and the bound_list are both protected by the
161 * dev->struct_mutex and so we won't ever be able to observe an
162 * object on the bound_list with a reference count equals 0.
163 */
164 for (phase = phases; phase->list; phase++) {
165 struct list_head still_in_list;
166
167 if ((flags & phase->bit) == 0)
168 continue;
169
170 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&still_in_list);
171 while (count < target && !list_empty(phase->list)) {
172 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
173 struct i915_vma *vma, *v;
174
175 obj = list_first_entry(phase->list,
176 typeof(*obj), global_list);
177 list_move_tail(&obj->global_list, &still_in_list);
178
179 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE &&
180 obj->madv != I915_MADV_DONTNEED)
181 continue;
182
eae2c43b
CW
183 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_VMAPS &&
184 !is_vmalloc_addr(obj->mapping))
185 continue;
186
5763ff04
CW
187 if ((flags & I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE) == 0 && obj->active)
188 continue;
189
c1a415e2
CW
190 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
191 continue;
192
be6a0376
DV
193 drm_gem_object_reference(&obj->base);
194
195 /* For the unbound phase, this should be a no-op! */
196 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, v,
1c7f4bca 197 &obj->vma_list, obj_link)
be6a0376
DV
198 if (i915_vma_unbind(vma))
199 break;
200
201 if (i915_gem_object_put_pages(obj) == 0)
202 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
203
204 drm_gem_object_unreference(&obj->base);
205 }
206 list_splice(&still_in_list, phase->list);
207 }
208
178a30c9
PP
209 if (flags & I915_SHRINK_BOUND)
210 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
211
c033666a 212 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
c9c0f5ea 213
be6a0376
DV
214 return count;
215}
216
eb0b44ad 217/**
1f2449cd 218 * i915_gem_shrink_all - Shrink buffer object caches completely
eb0b44ad
DV
219 * @dev_priv: i915 device
220 *
221 * This is a simple wraper around i915_gem_shrink() to aggressively shrink all
222 * caches completely. It also first waits for and retires all outstanding
223 * requests to also be able to release backing storage for active objects.
224 *
225 * This should only be used in code to intentionally quiescent the gpu or as a
226 * last-ditch effort when memory seems to have run out.
227 *
228 * Returns:
229 * The number of pages of backing storage actually released.
230 */
be6a0376
DV
231unsigned long i915_gem_shrink_all(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
232{
14387540 233 return i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL,
5763ff04
CW
234 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
235 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
236 I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE);
be6a0376
DV
237}
238
239static bool i915_gem_shrinker_lock(struct drm_device *dev, bool *unlock)
240{
241 if (!mutex_trylock(&dev->struct_mutex)) {
242 if (!mutex_is_locked_by(&dev->struct_mutex, current))
243 return false;
244
245 if (to_i915(dev)->mm.shrinker_no_lock_stealing)
246 return false;
247
248 *unlock = false;
249 } else
250 *unlock = true;
251
252 return true;
253}
254
be6a0376
DV
255static unsigned long
256i915_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
257{
258 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
259 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
91c8a326 260 struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
be6a0376
DV
261 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
262 unsigned long count;
263 bool unlock;
264
265 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
266 return 0;
267
bed50aea
CW
268 i915_gem_retire_requests(dev_priv);
269
be6a0376
DV
270 count = 0;
271 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list)
6f0ac204 272 if (can_release_pages(obj))
be6a0376
DV
273 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
274
275 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
c1a415e2 276 if (!obj->active && can_release_pages(obj))
be6a0376
DV
277 count += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
278 }
279
280 if (unlock)
281 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
282
283 return count;
284}
285
286static unsigned long
287i915_gem_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
288{
289 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
290 container_of(shrinker, struct drm_i915_private, mm.shrinker);
91c8a326 291 struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
be6a0376
DV
292 unsigned long freed;
293 bool unlock;
294
295 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(dev, &unlock))
296 return SHRINK_STOP;
297
298 freed = i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
299 sc->nr_to_scan,
300 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
301 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
302 I915_SHRINK_PURGEABLE);
303 if (freed < sc->nr_to_scan)
304 freed += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv,
305 sc->nr_to_scan - freed,
306 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
307 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND);
308 if (unlock)
309 mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
310
311 return freed;
312}
313
168cf367
CW
314struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible {
315 bool was_interruptible;
316 bool unlock;
317};
318
319static bool
320i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
321 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu,
322 int timeout_ms)
323{
324 unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + 1;
325
91c8a326 326 while (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock(&dev_priv->drm, &slu->unlock)) {
168cf367
CW
327 schedule_timeout_killable(1);
328 if (fatal_signal_pending(current))
329 return false;
330 if (--timeout == 0) {
331 pr_err("Unable to lock GPU to purge memory.\n");
332 return false;
333 }
334 }
335
336 slu->was_interruptible = dev_priv->mm.interruptible;
337 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = false;
338 return true;
339}
340
341static void
342i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
343 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible *slu)
344{
345 dev_priv->mm.interruptible = slu->was_interruptible;
346 if (slu->unlock)
91c8a326 347 mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->drm.struct_mutex);
168cf367
CW
348}
349
be6a0376
DV
350static int
351i915_gem_shrinker_oom(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
352{
353 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
354 container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.oom_notifier);
168cf367 355 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu;
be6a0376 356 struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
1768d455 357 unsigned long unevictable, bound, unbound, freed_pages;
be6a0376 358
168cf367 359 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000))
be6a0376 360 return NOTIFY_DONE;
be6a0376 361
ea9d9768 362 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
be6a0376 363 freed_pages = i915_gem_shrink_all(dev_priv);
ea9d9768 364 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
be6a0376 365
be6a0376
DV
366 /* Because we may be allocating inside our own driver, we cannot
367 * assert that there are no objects with pinned pages that are not
368 * being pointed to by hardware.
369 */
1768d455 370 unbound = bound = unevictable = 0;
be6a0376 371 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.unbound_list, global_list) {
1768d455
CW
372 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
373 unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376 374 else
1768d455 375 unbound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376
DV
376 }
377 list_for_each_entry(obj, &dev_priv->mm.bound_list, global_list) {
1768d455
CW
378 if (!can_release_pages(obj))
379 unevictable += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376 380 else
1768d455 381 bound += obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
be6a0376
DV
382 }
383
168cf367 384 i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu);
be6a0376
DV
385
386 if (freed_pages || unbound || bound)
1768d455
CW
387 pr_info("Purging GPU memory, %lu pages freed, "
388 "%lu pages still pinned.\n",
389 freed_pages, unevictable);
be6a0376 390 if (unbound || bound)
1768d455 391 pr_err("%lu and %lu pages still available in the "
be6a0376
DV
392 "bound and unbound GPU page lists.\n",
393 bound, unbound);
394
395 *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages;
396 return NOTIFY_DONE;
397}
398
e87666b5
CW
399static int
400i915_gem_shrinker_vmap(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
401{
402 struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
403 container_of(nb, struct drm_i915_private, mm.vmap_notifier);
168cf367 404 struct shrinker_lock_uninterruptible slu;
8ef8561f
CW
405 struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
406 unsigned long freed_pages = 0;
407 int ret;
e87666b5 408
168cf367 409 if (!i915_gem_shrinker_lock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu, 5000))
e87666b5 410 return NOTIFY_DONE;
e87666b5 411
8ef8561f 412 /* Force everything onto the inactive lists */
6e5a5beb 413 ret = i915_gem_wait_for_idle(dev_priv);
8ef8561f
CW
414 if (ret)
415 goto out;
416
ea9d9768 417 intel_runtime_pm_get(dev_priv);
8ef8561f
CW
418 freed_pages += i915_gem_shrink(dev_priv, -1UL,
419 I915_SHRINK_BOUND |
420 I915_SHRINK_UNBOUND |
421 I915_SHRINK_ACTIVE |
422 I915_SHRINK_VMAPS);
ea9d9768 423 intel_runtime_pm_put(dev_priv);
8ef8561f
CW
424
425 /* We also want to clear any cached iomaps as they wrap vmap */
426 list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next,
427 &dev_priv->ggtt.base.inactive_list, vm_link) {
428 unsigned long count = vma->node.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
429 if (vma->iomap && i915_vma_unbind(vma) == 0)
430 freed_pages += count;
431 }
e87666b5 432
8ef8561f 433out:
168cf367 434 i915_gem_shrinker_unlock_uninterruptible(dev_priv, &slu);
e87666b5
CW
435
436 *(unsigned long *)ptr += freed_pages;
437 return NOTIFY_DONE;
438}
439
eb0b44ad
DV
440/**
441 * i915_gem_shrinker_init - Initialize i915 shrinker
442 * @dev_priv: i915 device
443 *
444 * This function registers and sets up the i915 shrinker and OOM handler.
445 */
be6a0376
DV
446void i915_gem_shrinker_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
447{
448 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.scan_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_scan;
449 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.count_objects = i915_gem_shrinker_count;
450 dev_priv->mm.shrinker.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
a8a40589 451 WARN_ON(register_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker));
be6a0376
DV
452
453 dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_oom;
a8a40589 454 WARN_ON(register_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier));
e87666b5
CW
455
456 dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier.notifier_call = i915_gem_shrinker_vmap;
457 WARN_ON(register_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier));
a8a40589
ID
458}
459
460/**
461 * i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup - Clean up i915 shrinker
462 * @dev_priv: i915 device
463 *
464 * This function unregisters the i915 shrinker and OOM handler.
465 */
466void i915_gem_shrinker_cleanup(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
467{
e87666b5 468 WARN_ON(unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.vmap_notifier));
a8a40589
ID
469 WARN_ON(unregister_oom_notifier(&dev_priv->mm.oom_notifier));
470 unregister_shrinker(&dev_priv->mm.shrinker);
be6a0376 471}
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