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bebe4678 RM |
1 | /* |
2 | * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Inspired from many hwmon drivers | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA | |
20 | * 02110-1301 USA. | |
21 | */ | |
22 | ||
23 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/hwmon.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/sysfs.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/mutex.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/cpu.h> | |
36 | #include <asm/msr.h> | |
37 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #define DRVNAME "coretemp" | |
40 | ||
41 | typedef enum { SHOW_TEMP, SHOW_TJMAX, SHOW_LABEL, SHOW_NAME } SHOW; | |
42 | ||
43 | /* | |
44 | * Functions declaration | |
45 | */ | |
46 | ||
47 | static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev); | |
48 | ||
49 | struct coretemp_data { | |
50 | struct class_device *class_dev; | |
51 | struct mutex update_lock; | |
52 | const char *name; | |
53 | u32 id; | |
54 | char valid; /* zero until following fields are valid */ | |
55 | unsigned long last_updated; /* in jiffies */ | |
56 | int temp; | |
57 | int tjmax; | |
58 | u8 alarm; | |
59 | }; | |
60 | ||
61 | static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev); | |
62 | ||
63 | /* | |
64 | * Sysfs stuff | |
65 | */ | |
66 | ||
67 | static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute | |
68 | *devattr, char *buf) | |
69 | { | |
70 | int ret; | |
71 | struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); | |
72 | struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
73 | ||
74 | if (attr->index == SHOW_NAME) | |
75 | ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", data->name); | |
76 | else /* show label */ | |
77 | ret = sprintf(buf, "Core %d\n", data->id); | |
78 | return ret; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute | |
82 | *devattr, char *buf) | |
83 | { | |
84 | struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); | |
85 | /* read the Out-of-spec log, never clear */ | |
86 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->alarm); | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
89 | static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, | |
90 | struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) | |
91 | { | |
92 | struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr); | |
93 | struct coretemp_data *data = coretemp_update_device(dev); | |
94 | int err; | |
95 | ||
96 | if (attr->index == SHOW_TEMP) | |
97 | err = data->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->temp) : -EAGAIN; | |
98 | else | |
99 | err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", data->tjmax); | |
100 | ||
101 | return err; | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, | |
105 | SHOW_TEMP); | |
106 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, | |
107 | SHOW_TJMAX); | |
108 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL); | |
109 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_label, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_LABEL); | |
110 | static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, SHOW_NAME); | |
111 | ||
112 | static struct attribute *coretemp_attributes[] = { | |
113 | &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr.attr, | |
114 | &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_label.dev_attr.attr, | |
115 | &dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.attr, | |
116 | &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, | |
117 | &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr, | |
118 | NULL | |
119 | }; | |
120 | ||
121 | static const struct attribute_group coretemp_group = { | |
122 | .attrs = coretemp_attributes, | |
123 | }; | |
124 | ||
125 | static struct coretemp_data *coretemp_update_device(struct device *dev) | |
126 | { | |
127 | struct coretemp_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
128 | ||
129 | mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); | |
130 | ||
131 | if (!data->valid || time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ)) { | |
132 | u32 eax, edx; | |
133 | ||
134 | data->valid = 0; | |
135 | rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); | |
136 | data->alarm = (eax >> 5) & 1; | |
137 | /* update only if data has been valid */ | |
138 | if (eax & 0x80000000) { | |
139 | data->temp = data->tjmax - (((eax >> 16) | |
140 | & 0x7f) * 1000); | |
141 | data->valid = 1; | |
142 | } else { | |
143 | dev_dbg(dev, "Temperature data invalid (0x%x)\n", eax); | |
144 | } | |
145 | data->last_updated = jiffies; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); | |
149 | return data; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | static int __devinit coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
153 | { | |
154 | struct coretemp_data *data; | |
155 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[pdev->id]; | |
156 | int err; | |
157 | u32 eax, edx; | |
158 | ||
159 | if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct coretemp_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { | |
160 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
161 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Out of memory\n"); | |
162 | goto exit; | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | data->id = pdev->id; | |
166 | data->name = "coretemp"; | |
167 | mutex_init(&data->update_lock); | |
168 | /* Tjmax default is 100 degrees C */ | |
169 | data->tjmax = 100000; | |
170 | ||
171 | /* test if we can access the THERM_STATUS MSR */ | |
172 | err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, &eax, &edx); | |
173 | if (err) { | |
174 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, | |
175 | "Unable to access THERM_STATUS MSR, giving up\n"); | |
176 | goto exit_free; | |
177 | } | |
178 | ||
67f363b1 RM |
179 | /* Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors: |
180 | Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep, | |
181 | fixed for stepping D0 (6EC). | |
182 | */ | |
183 | ||
184 | if ((c->x86_model == 0xe) && (c->x86_mask < 0xc)) { | |
185 | /* check for microcode update */ | |
186 | rdmsr_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV, &eax, &edx); | |
187 | if (edx < 0x39) { | |
188 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, | |
189 | "Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or " | |
190 | "microcode of the CPU!\n"); | |
191 | goto exit_free; | |
192 | } | |
193 | } | |
194 | ||
bebe4678 RM |
195 | /* Some processors have Tjmax 85 following magic should detect it |
196 | Intel won't disclose the information without signed NDA, but | |
197 | individuals cannot sign it. Catch(ed) 22. | |
198 | */ | |
199 | ||
200 | if (((c->x86_model == 0xf) && (c->x86_mask > 3)) || | |
201 | (c->x86_model == 0xe)) { | |
202 | err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, 0xee, &eax, &edx); | |
203 | if (err) { | |
204 | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, | |
205 | "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, Tjmax left at %d " | |
206 | "degrees C\n", data->tjmax/1000); | |
207 | } else if (eax & 0x40000000) { | |
208 | data->tjmax = 85000; | |
209 | } | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
67f363b1 RM |
212 | /* Intel says that above should not work for desktop Core2 processors, |
213 | but it seems to work. There is no other way how get the absolute | |
214 | readings. Warn the user about this. First check if are desktop, | |
215 | bit 50 of MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID should be 0. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | ||
218 | rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(data->id, MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID, &eax, &edx); | |
219 | ||
220 | if ((c->x86_model == 0xf) && (!(edx & 0x00040000))) { | |
221 | dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Using undocumented features, absolute " | |
222 | "temperature might be wrong!\n"); | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
bebe4678 RM |
225 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); |
226 | ||
227 | if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group))) | |
228 | goto exit_free; | |
229 | ||
230 | data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev); | |
231 | if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) { | |
232 | err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev); | |
233 | dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", | |
234 | err); | |
235 | goto exit_class; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | return 0; | |
239 | ||
240 | exit_class: | |
241 | sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); | |
242 | exit_free: | |
243 | kfree(data); | |
244 | exit: | |
245 | return err; | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
248 | static int __devexit coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | |
249 | { | |
250 | struct coretemp_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); | |
251 | ||
252 | hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev); | |
253 | sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &coretemp_group); | |
254 | platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); | |
255 | kfree(data); | |
256 | return 0; | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = { | |
260 | .driver = { | |
261 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
262 | .name = DRVNAME, | |
263 | }, | |
264 | .probe = coretemp_probe, | |
265 | .remove = __devexit_p(coretemp_remove), | |
266 | }; | |
267 | ||
268 | struct pdev_entry { | |
269 | struct list_head list; | |
270 | struct platform_device *pdev; | |
271 | unsigned int cpu; | |
272 | }; | |
273 | ||
274 | static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list); | |
275 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex); | |
276 | ||
277 | static int __cpuinit coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu) | |
278 | { | |
279 | int err; | |
280 | struct platform_device *pdev; | |
281 | struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry; | |
282 | ||
283 | pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, cpu); | |
284 | if (!pdev) { | |
285 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
286 | printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device allocation failed\n"); | |
287 | goto exit; | |
288 | } | |
289 | ||
290 | pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL); | |
291 | if (!pdev_entry) { | |
292 | err = -ENOMEM; | |
293 | goto exit_device_put; | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | err = platform_device_add(pdev); | |
297 | if (err) { | |
298 | printk(KERN_ERR DRVNAME ": Device addition failed (%d)\n", | |
299 | err); | |
300 | goto exit_device_free; | |
301 | } | |
302 | ||
303 | pdev_entry->pdev = pdev; | |
304 | pdev_entry->cpu = cpu; | |
305 | mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
306 | list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list); | |
307 | mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
308 | ||
309 | return 0; | |
310 | ||
311 | exit_device_free: | |
312 | kfree(pdev_entry); | |
313 | exit_device_put: | |
314 | platform_device_put(pdev); | |
315 | exit: | |
316 | return err; | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | |
320 | void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu) | |
321 | { | |
322 | struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | |
323 | mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
324 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | |
325 | if (p->cpu == cpu) { | |
326 | platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | |
327 | list_del(&p->list); | |
328 | kfree(p); | |
329 | } | |
330 | } | |
331 | mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
334 | static int coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, | |
335 | unsigned long action, void *hcpu) | |
336 | { | |
337 | unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu; | |
338 | ||
339 | switch (action) { | |
340 | case CPU_ONLINE: | |
8bb78442 | 341 | case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: |
bebe4678 RM |
342 | coretemp_device_add(cpu); |
343 | break; | |
344 | case CPU_DEAD: | |
8bb78442 | 345 | case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: |
bebe4678 RM |
346 | coretemp_device_remove(cpu); |
347 | break; | |
348 | } | |
349 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata coretemp_cpu_notifier = { | |
353 | .notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback, | |
354 | }; | |
355 | #endif /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ | |
356 | ||
357 | static int __init coretemp_init(void) | |
358 | { | |
359 | int i, err = -ENODEV; | |
360 | struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | |
361 | ||
bebe4678 RM |
362 | /* quick check if we run Intel */ |
363 | if (cpu_data[0].x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) | |
364 | goto exit; | |
365 | ||
366 | err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver); | |
367 | if (err) | |
368 | goto exit; | |
369 | ||
370 | for_each_online_cpu(i) { | |
371 | struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &(cpu_data)[i]; | |
372 | ||
373 | /* check if family 6, models e, f */ | |
374 | if ((c->cpuid_level < 0) || (c->x86 != 0x6) || | |
375 | !((c->x86_model == 0xe) || (c->x86_model == 0xf))) { | |
376 | ||
377 | /* supported CPU not found, but report the unknown | |
378 | family 6 CPU */ | |
379 | if ((c->x86 == 0x6) && (c->x86_model > 0xf)) | |
380 | printk(KERN_WARNING DRVNAME ": Unknown CPU " | |
381 | "model %x\n", c->x86_model); | |
382 | continue; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | err = coretemp_device_add(i); | |
386 | if (err) | |
387 | goto exit_devices_unreg; | |
388 | } | |
389 | if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) { | |
390 | err = -ENODEV; | |
391 | goto exit_driver_unreg; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | |
395 | register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); | |
396 | #endif | |
397 | return 0; | |
398 | ||
399 | exit_devices_unreg: | |
400 | mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
401 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | |
402 | platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | |
403 | list_del(&p->list); | |
404 | kfree(p); | |
405 | } | |
406 | mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
407 | exit_driver_unreg: | |
408 | platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); | |
409 | exit: | |
410 | return err; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
413 | static void __exit coretemp_exit(void) | |
414 | { | |
415 | struct pdev_entry *p, *n; | |
416 | #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU | |
417 | unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier); | |
418 | #endif | |
419 | mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
420 | list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) { | |
421 | platform_device_unregister(p->pdev); | |
422 | list_del(&p->list); | |
423 | kfree(p); | |
424 | } | |
425 | mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex); | |
426 | platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver); | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>"); | |
430 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor"); | |
431 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
432 | ||
433 | module_init(coretemp_init) | |
434 | module_exit(coretemp_exit) |