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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | lm75.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware | |
3 | monitoring | |
4 | Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> | |
5 | ||
6 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
7 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
8 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
9 | (at your option) any later version. | |
10 | ||
11 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
14 | GNU General Public License for more details. | |
15 | ||
16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
17 | along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
18 | Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
19 | */ | |
20 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
21 | #include <linux/module.h> |
22 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
943b0830 MH |
26 | #include <linux/hwmon.h> |
27 | #include <linux/err.h> | |
9a61bf63 | 28 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
29 | #include "lm75.h" |
30 | ||
31 | ||
32 | /* Addresses to scan */ | |
33 | static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, | |
34 | 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END }; | |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | |
36 | /* Insmod parameters */ | |
f4b50261 | 37 | I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(lm75); |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | |
39 | /* Many LM75 constants specified below */ | |
40 | ||
41 | /* The LM75 registers */ | |
42 | #define LM75_REG_TEMP 0x00 | |
43 | #define LM75_REG_CONF 0x01 | |
44 | #define LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x02 | |
45 | #define LM75_REG_TEMP_OS 0x03 | |
46 | ||
47 | /* Each client has this additional data */ | |
48 | struct lm75_data { | |
49 | struct i2c_client client; | |
943b0830 | 50 | struct class_device *class_dev; |
9a61bf63 | 51 | struct mutex update_lock; |
1da177e4 LT |
52 | char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */ |
53 | unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */ | |
54 | u16 temp_input; /* Register values */ | |
55 | u16 temp_max; | |
56 | u16 temp_hyst; | |
57 | }; | |
58 | ||
59 | static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter); | |
60 | static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind); | |
61 | static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client); | |
62 | static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client); | |
63 | static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg); | |
64 | static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value); | |
65 | static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev); | |
66 | ||
67 | ||
68 | /* This is the driver that will be inserted */ | |
69 | static struct i2c_driver lm75_driver = { | |
cdaf7934 | 70 | .driver = { |
cdaf7934 LR |
71 | .name = "lm75", |
72 | }, | |
1da177e4 | 73 | .id = I2C_DRIVERID_LM75, |
1da177e4 LT |
74 | .attach_adapter = lm75_attach_adapter, |
75 | .detach_client = lm75_detach_client, | |
76 | }; | |
77 | ||
78 | #define show(value) \ | |
30f74292 | 79 | static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
80 | { \ |
81 | struct lm75_data *data = lm75_update_device(dev); \ | |
82 | return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->value)); \ | |
83 | } | |
84 | show(temp_max); | |
85 | show(temp_hyst); | |
86 | show(temp_input); | |
87 | ||
88 | #define set(value, reg) \ | |
30f74292 | 89 | static ssize_t set_##value(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) \ |
1da177e4 LT |
90 | { \ |
91 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \ | |
92 | struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \ | |
93 | int temp = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); \ | |
94 | \ | |
9a61bf63 | 95 | mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
96 | data->value = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(temp); \ |
97 | lm75_write_value(client, reg, data->value); \ | |
9a61bf63 | 98 | mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
99 | return count; \ |
100 | } | |
101 | set(temp_max, LM75_REG_TEMP_OS); | |
102 | set(temp_hyst, LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST); | |
103 | ||
104 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_max, set_temp_max); | |
105 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp_hyst, set_temp_hyst); | |
106 | static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp_input, NULL); | |
107 | ||
108 | static int lm75_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
109 | { | |
110 | if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON)) | |
111 | return 0; | |
2ed2dc3c | 112 | return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, lm75_detect); |
1da177e4 LT |
113 | } |
114 | ||
c1685f61 MH |
115 | static struct attribute *lm75_attributes[] = { |
116 | &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr, | |
117 | &dev_attr_temp1_max.attr, | |
118 | &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.attr, | |
119 | ||
120 | NULL | |
121 | }; | |
122 | ||
123 | static const struct attribute_group lm75_group = { | |
124 | .attrs = lm75_attributes, | |
125 | }; | |
126 | ||
2ed2dc3c | 127 | /* This function is called by i2c_probe */ |
1da177e4 LT |
128 | static int lm75_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind) |
129 | { | |
130 | int i; | |
131 | struct i2c_client *new_client; | |
132 | struct lm75_data *data; | |
133 | int err = 0; | |
134 | const char *name = ""; | |
135 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
136 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | |
137 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) | |
138 | goto exit; | |
139 | ||
140 | /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the | |
141 | client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet. | |
142 | But it allows us to access lm75_{read,write}_value. */ | |
ba9c2e8d | 143 | if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lm75_data), GFP_KERNEL))) { |
1da177e4 LT |
144 | err = -ENOMEM; |
145 | goto exit; | |
146 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
147 | |
148 | new_client = &data->client; | |
149 | i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data); | |
150 | new_client->addr = address; | |
151 | new_client->adapter = adapter; | |
152 | new_client->driver = &lm75_driver; | |
153 | new_client->flags = 0; | |
154 | ||
155 | /* Now, we do the remaining detection. There is no identification- | |
156 | dedicated register so we have to rely on several tricks: | |
157 | unused bits, registers cycling over 8-address boundaries, | |
158 | addresses 0x04-0x07 returning the last read value. | |
159 | The cycling+unused addresses combination is not tested, | |
160 | since it would significantly slow the detection down and would | |
161 | hardly add any value. */ | |
162 | if (kind < 0) { | |
163 | int cur, conf, hyst, os; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* Unused addresses */ | |
166 | cur = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 0); | |
167 | conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 1); | |
168 | hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 2); | |
169 | if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != hyst | |
170 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != hyst | |
171 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != hyst | |
172 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != hyst) | |
173 | goto exit_free; | |
174 | os = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 3); | |
175 | if (i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 4) != os | |
176 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 5) != os | |
177 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 6) != os | |
178 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, 7) != os) | |
179 | goto exit_free; | |
180 | ||
181 | /* Unused bits */ | |
182 | if (conf & 0xe0) | |
183 | goto exit_free; | |
184 | ||
185 | /* Addresses cycling */ | |
186 | for (i = 8; i < 0xff; i += 8) | |
187 | if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, i + 1) != conf | |
188 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 2) != hyst | |
189 | || i2c_smbus_read_word_data(new_client, i + 3) != os) | |
190 | goto exit_free; | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /* Determine the chip type - only one kind supported! */ | |
194 | if (kind <= 0) | |
195 | kind = lm75; | |
196 | ||
197 | if (kind == lm75) { | |
198 | name = "lm75"; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | /* Fill in the remaining client fields and put it into the global list */ | |
202 | strlcpy(new_client->name, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE); | |
203 | data->valid = 0; | |
9a61bf63 | 204 | mutex_init(&data->update_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
205 | |
206 | /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */ | |
207 | if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client))) | |
208 | goto exit_free; | |
209 | ||
210 | /* Initialize the LM75 chip */ | |
211 | lm75_init_client(new_client); | |
212 | ||
213 | /* Register sysfs hooks */ | |
c1685f61 MH |
214 | if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group))) |
215 | goto exit_detach; | |
216 | ||
943b0830 MH |
217 | data->class_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev); |
218 | if (IS_ERR(data->class_dev)) { | |
219 | err = PTR_ERR(data->class_dev); | |
c1685f61 | 220 | goto exit_remove; |
943b0830 MH |
221 | } |
222 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
223 | return 0; |
224 | ||
c1685f61 MH |
225 | exit_remove: |
226 | sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); | |
943b0830 MH |
227 | exit_detach: |
228 | i2c_detach_client(new_client); | |
1da177e4 LT |
229 | exit_free: |
230 | kfree(data); | |
231 | exit: | |
232 | return err; | |
233 | } | |
234 | ||
235 | static int lm75_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client) | |
236 | { | |
943b0830 MH |
237 | struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); |
238 | hwmon_device_unregister(data->class_dev); | |
c1685f61 | 239 | sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &lm75_group); |
1da177e4 | 240 | i2c_detach_client(client); |
943b0830 | 241 | kfree(data); |
1da177e4 LT |
242 | return 0; |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register. | |
246 | LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to | |
247 | the usual practice. */ | |
248 | static int lm75_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg) | |
249 | { | |
250 | if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF) | |
251 | return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg); | |
252 | else | |
253 | return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg)); | |
254 | } | |
255 | ||
256 | /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register. | |
257 | LM75 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to | |
258 | the usual practice. */ | |
259 | static int lm75_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value) | |
260 | { | |
261 | if (reg == LM75_REG_CONF) | |
262 | return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value); | |
263 | else | |
264 | return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value)); | |
265 | } | |
266 | ||
267 | static void lm75_init_client(struct i2c_client *client) | |
268 | { | |
e647ecf1 JD |
269 | int reg; |
270 | ||
271 | /* Enable if in shutdown mode */ | |
272 | reg = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF); | |
273 | if (reg >= 0 && (reg & 0x01)) | |
274 | lm75_write_value(client, LM75_REG_CONF, reg & 0xfe); | |
1da177e4 LT |
275 | } |
276 | ||
277 | static struct lm75_data *lm75_update_device(struct device *dev) | |
278 | { | |
279 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | |
280 | struct lm75_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | |
281 | ||
9a61bf63 | 282 | mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
283 | |
284 | if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2) | |
285 | || !data->valid) { | |
286 | dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting lm75 update\n"); | |
287 | ||
288 | data->temp_input = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP); | |
289 | data->temp_max = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP_OS); | |
290 | data->temp_hyst = lm75_read_value(client, LM75_REG_TEMP_HYST); | |
291 | data->last_updated = jiffies; | |
292 | data->valid = 1; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
9a61bf63 | 295 | mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
296 | |
297 | return data; | |
298 | } | |
299 | ||
300 | static int __init sensors_lm75_init(void) | |
301 | { | |
302 | return i2c_add_driver(&lm75_driver); | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | static void __exit sensors_lm75_exit(void) | |
306 | { | |
307 | i2c_del_driver(&lm75_driver); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>"); | |
311 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM75 driver"); | |
312 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | |
313 | ||
314 | module_init(sensors_lm75_init); | |
315 | module_exit(sensors_lm75_exit); |