Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* i2c-core.c - a device driver for the iic-bus interface */ |
2 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ | |
3 | /* Copyright (C) 1995-99 Simon G. Vogl | |
4 | ||
5 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
6 | it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
7 | the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
8 | (at your option) any later version. | |
9 | ||
10 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
ca1f8da9 | 13 | GNU General Public License for more details. */ |
1da177e4 LT |
14 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
15 | ||
96de0e25 | 16 | /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>. |
1da177e4 | 17 | All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> |
421ef47b | 18 | SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and |
7c81c60f | 19 | Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> |
0826374b | 20 | Mux support by Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> and |
687b81d0 WS |
21 | Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com> |
22 | OF support is copyright (c) 2008 Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de> | |
23 | (based on a previous patch from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>) and | |
24 | (c) 2013 Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de> | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
25 | I2C ACPI code Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corp |
26 | Author: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com> | |
4b1acc43 | 27 | I2C slave support (c) 2014 by Wolfram Sang <wsa@sang-engineering.com> |
687b81d0 | 28 | */ |
1da177e4 | 29 | |
b4e2f6ac | 30 | #include <dt-bindings/i2c/i2c.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | #include <linux/module.h> |
32 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
5f9296ba | 33 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
1da177e4 | 34 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
5f9296ba | 35 | #include <linux/gpio.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
36 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
37 | #include <linux/i2c.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/idr.h> | |
b3585e4f | 40 | #include <linux/mutex.h> |
687b81d0 | 41 | #include <linux/of.h> |
959e85f7 | 42 | #include <linux/of_device.h> |
687b81d0 | 43 | #include <linux/of_irq.h> |
86be408b | 44 | #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h> |
b8d6f45b | 45 | #include <linux/completion.h> |
cea443a8 MR |
46 | #include <linux/hardirq.h> |
47 | #include <linux/irqflags.h> | |
f18c41da | 48 | #include <linux/rwsem.h> |
6de468ae | 49 | #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> |
f48c767c | 50 | #include <linux/pm_domain.h> |
3fffd128 | 51 | #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h> |
907ddf89 | 52 | #include <linux/acpi.h> |
d9a83d62 | 53 | #include <linux/jump_label.h> |
1da177e4 | 54 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
a430a345 | 55 | #include <linux/err.h> |
1da177e4 | 56 | |
9c1600ed DB |
57 | #include "i2c-core.h" |
58 | ||
d9a83d62 DH |
59 | #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS |
60 | #include <trace/events/i2c.h> | |
1da177e4 | 61 | |
da899f55 WS |
62 | #define I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT 0xa000 |
63 | #define I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE 0x1000 | |
64 | ||
6629dcff | 65 | /* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees |
35fc37f8 | 66 | that device detection, deletion of detected devices, and attach_adapter |
19baba4c | 67 | calls are serialized */ |
caada32a | 68 | static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock); |
1da177e4 LT |
69 | static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr); |
70 | ||
4f8cf824 | 71 | static struct device_type i2c_client_type; |
4735c98f | 72 | static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver); |
f37dd80a | 73 | |
d9a83d62 DH |
74 | static struct static_key i2c_trace_msg = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE; |
75 | ||
76 | void i2c_transfer_trace_reg(void) | |
77 | { | |
78 | static_key_slow_inc(&i2c_trace_msg); | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | void i2c_transfer_trace_unreg(void) | |
82 | { | |
83 | static_key_slow_dec(&i2c_trace_msg); | |
84 | } | |
85 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
86 | #if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) |
87 | struct acpi_i2c_handler_data { | |
88 | struct acpi_connection_info info; | |
89 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter; | |
90 | }; | |
91 | ||
92 | struct gsb_buffer { | |
93 | u8 status; | |
94 | u8 len; | |
95 | union { | |
96 | u16 wdata; | |
97 | u8 bdata; | |
98 | u8 data[0]; | |
99 | }; | |
100 | } __packed; | |
101 | ||
166c2ba3 MW |
102 | struct acpi_i2c_lookup { |
103 | struct i2c_board_info *info; | |
104 | acpi_handle adapter_handle; | |
105 | acpi_handle device_handle; | |
106 | }; | |
17f4a5c4 | 107 | |
166c2ba3 MW |
108 | static int acpi_i2c_find_address(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data) |
109 | { | |
110 | struct acpi_i2c_lookup *lookup = data; | |
111 | struct i2c_board_info *info = lookup->info; | |
112 | struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb; | |
113 | acpi_handle adapter_handle; | |
114 | acpi_status status; | |
17f4a5c4 | 115 | |
166c2ba3 MW |
116 | if (info->addr || ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS) |
117 | return 1; | |
118 | ||
119 | sb = &ares->data.i2c_serial_bus; | |
120 | if (sb->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C) | |
121 | return 1; | |
122 | ||
123 | /* | |
124 | * Extract the ResourceSource and make sure that the handle matches | |
125 | * with the I2C adapter handle. | |
126 | */ | |
127 | status = acpi_get_handle(lookup->device_handle, | |
128 | sb->resource_source.string_ptr, | |
129 | &adapter_handle); | |
130 | if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && adapter_handle == lookup->adapter_handle) { | |
131 | info->addr = sb->slave_address; | |
132 | if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE) | |
133 | info->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN; | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
134 | } |
135 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
136 | return 1; |
137 | } | |
138 | ||
139 | static acpi_status acpi_i2c_add_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, | |
140 | void *data, void **return_value) | |
141 | { | |
142 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data; | |
143 | struct list_head resource_list; | |
166c2ba3 MW |
144 | struct acpi_i2c_lookup lookup; |
145 | struct resource_entry *entry; | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
146 | struct i2c_board_info info; |
147 | struct acpi_device *adev; | |
148 | int ret; | |
149 | ||
150 | if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &adev)) | |
151 | return AE_OK; | |
152 | if (acpi_bus_get_status(adev) || !adev->status.present) | |
153 | return AE_OK; | |
154 | ||
155 | memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info)); | |
ce793486 | 156 | info.fwnode = acpi_fwnode_handle(adev); |
17f4a5c4 | 157 | |
166c2ba3 | 158 | memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup)); |
8eb5c87a | 159 | lookup.adapter_handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&adapter->dev); |
166c2ba3 MW |
160 | lookup.device_handle = handle; |
161 | lookup.info = &info; | |
162 | ||
163 | /* | |
164 | * Look up for I2cSerialBus resource with ResourceSource that | |
165 | * matches with this adapter. | |
166 | */ | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
167 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list); |
168 | ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, | |
166c2ba3 | 169 | acpi_i2c_find_address, &lookup); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
170 | acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list); |
171 | ||
172 | if (ret < 0 || !info.addr) | |
173 | return AE_OK; | |
174 | ||
166c2ba3 MW |
175 | /* Then fill IRQ number if any */ |
176 | ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list, NULL, NULL); | |
177 | if (ret < 0) | |
178 | return AE_OK; | |
179 | ||
180 | resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &resource_list) { | |
181 | if (resource_type(entry->res) == IORESOURCE_IRQ) { | |
182 | info.irq = entry->res->start; | |
183 | break; | |
184 | } | |
185 | } | |
186 | ||
187 | acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list); | |
188 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
189 | adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = true; |
190 | strlcpy(info.type, dev_name(&adev->dev), sizeof(info.type)); | |
191 | if (!i2c_new_device(adapter, &info)) { | |
192 | adev->power.flags.ignore_parent = false; | |
193 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, | |
194 | "failed to add I2C device %s from ACPI\n", | |
195 | dev_name(&adev->dev)); | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | return AE_OK; | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
166c2ba3 MW |
201 | #define ACPI_I2C_MAX_SCAN_DEPTH 32 |
202 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
203 | /** |
204 | * acpi_i2c_register_devices - enumerate I2C slave devices behind adapter | |
205 | * @adap: pointer to adapter | |
206 | * | |
207 | * Enumerate all I2C slave devices behind this adapter by walking the ACPI | |
208 | * namespace. When a device is found it will be added to the Linux device | |
209 | * model and bound to the corresponding ACPI handle. | |
210 | */ | |
211 | static void acpi_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
212 | { | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
213 | acpi_status status; |
214 | ||
8eb5c87a | 215 | if (!has_acpi_companion(&adap->dev)) |
17f4a5c4 WS |
216 | return; |
217 | ||
166c2ba3 MW |
218 | status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, |
219 | ACPI_I2C_MAX_SCAN_DEPTH, | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
220 | acpi_i2c_add_device, NULL, |
221 | adap, NULL); | |
222 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) | |
223 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, "failed to enumerate I2C slaves\n"); | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | #else /* CONFIG_ACPI */ | |
227 | static inline void acpi_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { } | |
228 | #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */ | |
229 | ||
230 | #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_I2C_OPREGION | |
231 | static int acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(struct i2c_client *client, | |
232 | u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len) | |
233 | { | |
234 | ||
235 | struct i2c_msg msgs[2]; | |
236 | int ret; | |
237 | u8 *buffer; | |
238 | ||
239 | buffer = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL); | |
240 | if (!buffer) | |
241 | return AE_NO_MEMORY; | |
242 | ||
243 | msgs[0].addr = client->addr; | |
244 | msgs[0].flags = client->flags; | |
245 | msgs[0].len = 1; | |
246 | msgs[0].buf = &cmd; | |
247 | ||
248 | msgs[1].addr = client->addr; | |
249 | msgs[1].flags = client->flags | I2C_M_RD; | |
250 | msgs[1].len = data_len; | |
251 | msgs[1].buf = buffer; | |
252 | ||
253 | ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); | |
254 | if (ret < 0) | |
255 | dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c read failed\n"); | |
256 | else | |
257 | memcpy(data, buffer, data_len); | |
258 | ||
259 | kfree(buffer); | |
260 | return ret; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | static int acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(struct i2c_client *client, | |
264 | u8 cmd, u8 *data, u8 data_len) | |
265 | { | |
266 | ||
267 | struct i2c_msg msgs[1]; | |
268 | u8 *buffer; | |
269 | int ret = AE_OK; | |
270 | ||
271 | buffer = kzalloc(data_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); | |
272 | if (!buffer) | |
273 | return AE_NO_MEMORY; | |
274 | ||
275 | buffer[0] = cmd; | |
276 | memcpy(buffer + 1, data, data_len); | |
277 | ||
278 | msgs[0].addr = client->addr; | |
279 | msgs[0].flags = client->flags; | |
280 | msgs[0].len = data_len + 1; | |
281 | msgs[0].buf = buffer; | |
282 | ||
283 | ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); | |
284 | if (ret < 0) | |
285 | dev_err(&client->adapter->dev, "i2c write failed\n"); | |
286 | ||
287 | kfree(buffer); | |
288 | return ret; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | static acpi_status | |
292 | acpi_i2c_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address command, | |
293 | u32 bits, u64 *value64, | |
294 | void *handler_context, void *region_context) | |
295 | { | |
296 | struct gsb_buffer *gsb = (struct gsb_buffer *)value64; | |
297 | struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data = handler_context; | |
298 | struct acpi_connection_info *info = &data->info; | |
299 | struct acpi_resource_i2c_serialbus *sb; | |
300 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter = data->adapter; | |
7ef85f5f | 301 | struct i2c_client *client; |
17f4a5c4 WS |
302 | struct acpi_resource *ares; |
303 | u32 accessor_type = function >> 16; | |
304 | u8 action = function & ACPI_IO_MASK; | |
4470c725 | 305 | acpi_status ret; |
17f4a5c4 WS |
306 | int status; |
307 | ||
308 | ret = acpi_buffer_to_resource(info->connection, info->length, &ares); | |
309 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(ret)) | |
310 | return ret; | |
311 | ||
7ef85f5f JN |
312 | client = kzalloc(sizeof(*client), GFP_KERNEL); |
313 | if (!client) { | |
314 | ret = AE_NO_MEMORY; | |
315 | goto err; | |
316 | } | |
317 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
318 | if (!value64 || ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_SERIAL_BUS) { |
319 | ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER; | |
320 | goto err; | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | sb = &ares->data.i2c_serial_bus; | |
324 | if (sb->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_SERIAL_TYPE_I2C) { | |
325 | ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER; | |
326 | goto err; | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
7ef85f5f JN |
329 | client->adapter = adapter; |
330 | client->addr = sb->slave_address; | |
17f4a5c4 WS |
331 | |
332 | if (sb->access_mode == ACPI_I2C_10BIT_MODE) | |
7ef85f5f | 333 | client->flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN; |
17f4a5c4 WS |
334 | |
335 | switch (accessor_type) { | |
336 | case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_SEND_RCV: | |
337 | if (action == ACPI_READ) { | |
7ef85f5f | 338 | status = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
339 | if (status >= 0) { |
340 | gsb->bdata = status; | |
341 | status = 0; | |
342 | } | |
343 | } else { | |
7ef85f5f | 344 | status = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, gsb->bdata); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
345 | } |
346 | break; | |
347 | ||
348 | case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BYTE: | |
349 | if (action == ACPI_READ) { | |
7ef85f5f | 350 | status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
351 | if (status >= 0) { |
352 | gsb->bdata = status; | |
353 | status = 0; | |
354 | } | |
355 | } else { | |
7ef85f5f | 356 | status = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
357 | gsb->bdata); |
358 | } | |
359 | break; | |
360 | ||
361 | case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_WORD: | |
362 | if (action == ACPI_READ) { | |
7ef85f5f | 363 | status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
364 | if (status >= 0) { |
365 | gsb->wdata = status; | |
366 | status = 0; | |
367 | } | |
368 | } else { | |
7ef85f5f | 369 | status = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
370 | gsb->wdata); |
371 | } | |
372 | break; | |
373 | ||
374 | case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_BLOCK: | |
375 | if (action == ACPI_READ) { | |
7ef85f5f | 376 | status = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
377 | gsb->data); |
378 | if (status >= 0) { | |
379 | gsb->len = status; | |
380 | status = 0; | |
381 | } | |
382 | } else { | |
7ef85f5f | 383 | status = i2c_smbus_write_block_data(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
384 | gsb->len, gsb->data); |
385 | } | |
386 | break; | |
387 | ||
388 | case ACPI_GSB_ACCESS_ATTRIB_MULTIBYTE: | |
389 | if (action == ACPI_READ) { | |
7ef85f5f | 390 | status = acpi_gsb_i2c_read_bytes(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
391 | gsb->data, info->access_length); |
392 | if (status > 0) | |
393 | status = 0; | |
394 | } else { | |
7ef85f5f | 395 | status = acpi_gsb_i2c_write_bytes(client, command, |
17f4a5c4 WS |
396 | gsb->data, info->access_length); |
397 | } | |
398 | break; | |
399 | ||
400 | default: | |
401 | pr_info("protocol(0x%02x) is not supported.\n", accessor_type); | |
402 | ret = AE_BAD_PARAMETER; | |
403 | goto err; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | gsb->status = status; | |
407 | ||
408 | err: | |
7ef85f5f | 409 | kfree(client); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
410 | ACPI_FREE(ares); |
411 | return ret; | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | ||
415 | static int acpi_i2c_install_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
416 | { | |
0aef44e8 | 417 | acpi_handle handle; |
17f4a5c4 WS |
418 | struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data; |
419 | acpi_status status; | |
420 | ||
0aef44e8 PH |
421 | if (!adapter->dev.parent) |
422 | return -ENODEV; | |
423 | ||
424 | handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent); | |
425 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
426 | if (!handle) |
427 | return -ENODEV; | |
428 | ||
429 | data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_i2c_handler_data), | |
430 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
431 | if (!data) | |
432 | return -ENOMEM; | |
433 | ||
434 | data->adapter = adapter; | |
435 | status = acpi_bus_attach_private_data(handle, (void *)data); | |
436 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
437 | kfree(data); | |
438 | return -ENOMEM; | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
441 | status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, | |
442 | ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS, | |
443 | &acpi_i2c_space_handler, | |
444 | NULL, | |
445 | data); | |
446 | if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { | |
447 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Error installing i2c space handler\n"); | |
448 | acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle); | |
449 | kfree(data); | |
450 | return -ENOMEM; | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
40e7fcb1 | 453 | acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle); |
17f4a5c4 WS |
454 | return 0; |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | static void acpi_i2c_remove_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
458 | { | |
0aef44e8 | 459 | acpi_handle handle; |
17f4a5c4 WS |
460 | struct acpi_i2c_handler_data *data; |
461 | acpi_status status; | |
462 | ||
0aef44e8 PH |
463 | if (!adapter->dev.parent) |
464 | return; | |
465 | ||
466 | handle = ACPI_HANDLE(adapter->dev.parent); | |
467 | ||
17f4a5c4 WS |
468 | if (!handle) |
469 | return; | |
470 | ||
471 | acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, | |
472 | ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS, | |
473 | &acpi_i2c_space_handler); | |
474 | ||
475 | status = acpi_bus_get_private_data(handle, (void **)&data); | |
476 | if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) | |
477 | kfree(data); | |
478 | ||
479 | acpi_bus_detach_private_data(handle); | |
480 | } | |
481 | #else /* CONFIG_ACPI_I2C_OPREGION */ | |
482 | static inline void acpi_i2c_remove_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
483 | { } | |
484 | ||
485 | static inline int acpi_i2c_install_space_handler(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
486 | { return 0; } | |
487 | #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_I2C_OPREGION */ | |
488 | ||
f37dd80a DB |
489 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
490 | ||
d2653e92 JD |
491 | static const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_match_id(const struct i2c_device_id *id, |
492 | const struct i2c_client *client) | |
493 | { | |
494 | while (id->name[0]) { | |
495 | if (strcmp(client->name, id->name) == 0) | |
496 | return id; | |
497 | id++; | |
498 | } | |
499 | return NULL; | |
500 | } | |
501 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
502 | static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) |
503 | { | |
51298d12 JD |
504 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
505 | struct i2c_driver *driver; | |
506 | ||
507 | if (!client) | |
508 | return 0; | |
7b4fbc50 | 509 | |
959e85f7 GL |
510 | /* Attempt an OF style match */ |
511 | if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv)) | |
512 | return 1; | |
513 | ||
907ddf89 MW |
514 | /* Then ACPI style match */ |
515 | if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv)) | |
516 | return 1; | |
517 | ||
51298d12 | 518 | driver = to_i2c_driver(drv); |
d2653e92 JD |
519 | /* match on an id table if there is one */ |
520 | if (driver->id_table) | |
521 | return i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client) != NULL; | |
522 | ||
eb8a7908 | 523 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
524 | } |
525 | ||
7b4fbc50 DB |
526 | |
527 | /* uevent helps with hotplug: modprobe -q $(MODALIAS) */ | |
7eff2e7a | 528 | static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) |
7b4fbc50 DB |
529 | { |
530 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | |
8c4ff6d0 ZR |
531 | int rc; |
532 | ||
533 | rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env); | |
534 | if (rc != -ENODEV) | |
535 | return rc; | |
7b4fbc50 | 536 | |
eb8a7908 JD |
537 | if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", |
538 | I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name)) | |
539 | return -ENOMEM; | |
7b4fbc50 DB |
540 | dev_dbg(dev, "uevent\n"); |
541 | return 0; | |
542 | } | |
543 | ||
5f9296ba VK |
544 | /* i2c bus recovery routines */ |
545 | static int get_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
546 | { | |
547 | return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio); | |
548 | } | |
549 | ||
550 | static void set_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val) | |
551 | { | |
552 | gpio_set_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio, val); | |
553 | } | |
554 | ||
555 | static int get_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
556 | { | |
557 | return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpio); | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | static int i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
561 | { | |
562 | struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; | |
563 | struct device *dev = &adap->dev; | |
564 | int ret = 0; | |
565 | ||
566 | ret = gpio_request_one(bri->scl_gpio, GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN | | |
567 | GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "i2c-scl"); | |
568 | if (ret) { | |
569 | dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SCL gpio: %d\n", bri->scl_gpio); | |
570 | return ret; | |
571 | } | |
572 | ||
573 | if (bri->get_sda) { | |
574 | if (gpio_request_one(bri->sda_gpio, GPIOF_IN, "i2c-sda")) { | |
575 | /* work without SDA polling */ | |
576 | dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SDA gpio: %d. Not using SDA polling\n", | |
577 | bri->sda_gpio); | |
578 | bri->get_sda = NULL; | |
579 | } | |
580 | } | |
581 | ||
582 | return ret; | |
583 | } | |
584 | ||
585 | static void i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
586 | { | |
587 | struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; | |
588 | ||
589 | if (bri->get_sda) | |
590 | gpio_free(bri->sda_gpio); | |
591 | ||
592 | gpio_free(bri->scl_gpio); | |
593 | } | |
594 | ||
595 | /* | |
596 | * We are generating clock pulses. ndelay() determines durating of clk pulses. | |
597 | * We will generate clock with rate 100 KHz and so duration of both clock levels | |
598 | * is: delay in ns = (10^6 / 100) / 2 | |
599 | */ | |
600 | #define RECOVERY_NDELAY 5000 | |
601 | #define RECOVERY_CLK_CNT 9 | |
602 | ||
603 | static int i2c_generic_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
604 | { | |
605 | struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; | |
606 | int i = 0, val = 1, ret = 0; | |
607 | ||
608 | if (bri->prepare_recovery) | |
2b2190a3 | 609 | bri->prepare_recovery(adap); |
5f9296ba | 610 | |
8b062608 JL |
611 | bri->set_scl(adap, val); |
612 | ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY); | |
613 | ||
5f9296ba VK |
614 | /* |
615 | * By this time SCL is high, as we need to give 9 falling-rising edges | |
616 | */ | |
617 | while (i++ < RECOVERY_CLK_CNT * 2) { | |
618 | if (val) { | |
619 | /* Break if SDA is high */ | |
620 | if (bri->get_sda && bri->get_sda(adap)) | |
621 | break; | |
622 | /* SCL shouldn't be low here */ | |
623 | if (!bri->get_scl(adap)) { | |
624 | dev_err(&adap->dev, | |
625 | "SCL is stuck low, exit recovery\n"); | |
626 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
627 | break; | |
628 | } | |
629 | } | |
630 | ||
631 | val = !val; | |
632 | bri->set_scl(adap, val); | |
633 | ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY); | |
634 | } | |
635 | ||
636 | if (bri->unprepare_recovery) | |
2b2190a3 | 637 | bri->unprepare_recovery(adap); |
5f9296ba VK |
638 | |
639 | return ret; | |
640 | } | |
641 | ||
642 | int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
643 | { | |
5f9296ba VK |
644 | return i2c_generic_recovery(adap); |
645 | } | |
c1c21f4e | 646 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_generic_scl_recovery); |
5f9296ba VK |
647 | |
648 | int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
649 | { | |
650 | int ret; | |
651 | ||
652 | ret = i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(adap); | |
653 | if (ret) | |
654 | return ret; | |
655 | ||
656 | ret = i2c_generic_recovery(adap); | |
657 | i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(adap); | |
658 | ||
659 | return ret; | |
660 | } | |
c1c21f4e | 661 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_generic_gpio_recovery); |
5f9296ba VK |
662 | |
663 | int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
664 | { | |
665 | if (!adap->bus_recovery_info) | |
666 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
667 | ||
668 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n"); | |
669 | return adap->bus_recovery_info->recover_bus(adap); | |
670 | } | |
c1c21f4e | 671 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_recover_bus); |
5f9296ba | 672 | |
f37dd80a | 673 | static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev) |
1da177e4 | 674 | { |
51298d12 JD |
675 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
676 | struct i2c_driver *driver; | |
50c3304a | 677 | int status; |
7b4fbc50 | 678 | |
51298d12 JD |
679 | if (!client) |
680 | return 0; | |
681 | ||
845c8770 MW |
682 | if (!client->irq) { |
683 | int irq = -ENOENT; | |
684 | ||
3fffd128 DT |
685 | if (dev->of_node) { |
686 | irq = of_irq_get_byname(dev->of_node, "irq"); | |
687 | if (irq == -EINVAL || irq == -ENODATA) | |
688 | irq = of_irq_get(dev->of_node, 0); | |
689 | } else if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev)) { | |
845c8770 | 690 | irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), 0); |
3fffd128 | 691 | } |
6f34be74 | 692 | if (irq == -EPROBE_DEFER) |
2fd36c55 | 693 | return irq; |
6f34be74 GU |
694 | if (irq < 0) |
695 | irq = 0; | |
2fd36c55 LP |
696 | |
697 | client->irq = irq; | |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
51298d12 | 700 | driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); |
e0457442 | 701 | if (!driver->probe || !driver->id_table) |
7b4fbc50 | 702 | return -ENODEV; |
0acc2b32 | 703 | |
3fffd128 DT |
704 | if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_WAKE) { |
705 | int wakeirq = -ENOENT; | |
706 | ||
707 | if (dev->of_node) { | |
708 | wakeirq = of_irq_get_byname(dev->of_node, "wakeup"); | |
709 | if (wakeirq == -EPROBE_DEFER) | |
710 | return wakeirq; | |
711 | } | |
712 | ||
713 | device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true); | |
714 | ||
715 | if (wakeirq > 0 && wakeirq != client->irq) | |
716 | status = dev_pm_set_dedicated_wake_irq(dev, wakeirq); | |
717 | else if (client->irq > 0) | |
718 | status = dev_pm_set_wake_irq(dev, wakeirq); | |
719 | else | |
720 | status = 0; | |
721 | ||
722 | if (status) | |
723 | dev_warn(&client->dev, "failed to set up wakeup irq"); | |
724 | } | |
725 | ||
7b4fbc50 | 726 | dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n"); |
d2653e92 | 727 | |
86be408b SN |
728 | status = of_clk_set_defaults(dev->of_node, false); |
729 | if (status < 0) | |
3fffd128 | 730 | goto err_clear_wakeup_irq; |
86be408b | 731 | |
e09b0d4e | 732 | status = dev_pm_domain_attach(&client->dev, true); |
74cedd30 KB |
733 | if (status == -EPROBE_DEFER) |
734 | goto err_clear_wakeup_irq; | |
735 | ||
736 | status = driver->probe(client, i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client)); | |
737 | if (status) | |
738 | goto err_detach_pm_domain; | |
72fa818e | 739 | |
3fffd128 DT |
740 | return 0; |
741 | ||
742 | err_detach_pm_domain: | |
743 | dev_pm_domain_detach(&client->dev, true); | |
744 | err_clear_wakeup_irq: | |
745 | dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&client->dev); | |
746 | device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, false); | |
50c3304a | 747 | return status; |
f37dd80a | 748 | } |
1da177e4 | 749 | |
f37dd80a DB |
750 | static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev) |
751 | { | |
51298d12 | 752 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
a1d9e6e4 | 753 | struct i2c_driver *driver; |
72fa818e | 754 | int status = 0; |
a1d9e6e4 | 755 | |
51298d12 | 756 | if (!client || !dev->driver) |
a1d9e6e4 DB |
757 | return 0; |
758 | ||
759 | driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); | |
760 | if (driver->remove) { | |
761 | dev_dbg(dev, "remove\n"); | |
762 | status = driver->remove(client); | |
a1d9e6e4 | 763 | } |
72fa818e | 764 | |
e09b0d4e | 765 | dev_pm_domain_detach(&client->dev, true); |
3fffd128 DT |
766 | |
767 | dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&client->dev); | |
768 | device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, false); | |
769 | ||
a1d9e6e4 | 770 | return status; |
1da177e4 LT |
771 | } |
772 | ||
f37dd80a | 773 | static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) |
1da177e4 | 774 | { |
51298d12 | 775 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
f37dd80a DB |
776 | struct i2c_driver *driver; |
777 | ||
51298d12 | 778 | if (!client || !dev->driver) |
f37dd80a DB |
779 | return; |
780 | driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver); | |
781 | if (driver->shutdown) | |
51298d12 | 782 | driver->shutdown(client); |
1da177e4 LT |
783 | } |
784 | ||
9c1600ed DB |
785 | static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev) |
786 | { | |
787 | kfree(to_i2c_client(dev)); | |
788 | } | |
789 | ||
09b8ce0a | 790 | static ssize_t |
4f8cf824 | 791 | show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) |
7b4fbc50 | 792 | { |
4f8cf824 JD |
793 | return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type == &i2c_client_type ? |
794 | to_i2c_client(dev)->name : to_i2c_adapter(dev)->name); | |
7b4fbc50 | 795 | } |
a5eb71b2 | 796 | static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL); |
7b4fbc50 | 797 | |
09b8ce0a ZX |
798 | static ssize_t |
799 | show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
7b4fbc50 DB |
800 | { |
801 | struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | |
8c4ff6d0 ZR |
802 | int len; |
803 | ||
804 | len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1); | |
805 | if (len != -ENODEV) | |
806 | return len; | |
807 | ||
eb8a7908 | 808 | return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name); |
7b4fbc50 | 809 | } |
51298d12 JD |
810 | static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL); |
811 | ||
812 | static struct attribute *i2c_dev_attrs[] = { | |
813 | &dev_attr_name.attr, | |
7b4fbc50 | 814 | /* modalias helps coldplug: modprobe $(cat .../modalias) */ |
51298d12 JD |
815 | &dev_attr_modalias.attr, |
816 | NULL | |
817 | }; | |
a5eb71b2 | 818 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c_dev); |
54067ee2 | 819 | |
e9ca9eb9 | 820 | struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = { |
f37dd80a DB |
821 | .name = "i2c", |
822 | .match = i2c_device_match, | |
823 | .probe = i2c_device_probe, | |
824 | .remove = i2c_device_remove, | |
825 | .shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown, | |
b864c7d5 | 826 | }; |
e9ca9eb9 | 827 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type); |
b864c7d5 | 828 | |
51298d12 | 829 | static struct device_type i2c_client_type = { |
a5eb71b2 | 830 | .groups = i2c_dev_groups, |
51298d12 JD |
831 | .uevent = i2c_device_uevent, |
832 | .release = i2c_client_dev_release, | |
833 | }; | |
834 | ||
9b766b81 DB |
835 | |
836 | /** | |
837 | * i2c_verify_client - return parameter as i2c_client, or NULL | |
838 | * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator | |
839 | * | |
840 | * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model | |
841 | * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much | |
842 | * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused | |
843 | * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_client. | |
844 | */ | |
845 | struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev) | |
846 | { | |
51298d12 | 847 | return (dev->type == &i2c_client_type) |
9b766b81 DB |
848 | ? to_i2c_client(dev) |
849 | : NULL; | |
850 | } | |
851 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client); | |
852 | ||
853 | ||
da899f55 WS |
854 | /* Return a unique address which takes the flags of the client into account */ |
855 | static unsigned short i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(struct i2c_client *client) | |
856 | { | |
857 | unsigned short addr = client->addr; | |
858 | ||
859 | /* For some client flags, add an arbitrary offset to avoid collisions */ | |
860 | if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) | |
861 | addr |= I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT; | |
862 | ||
863 | if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE) | |
864 | addr |= I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE; | |
865 | ||
866 | return addr; | |
867 | } | |
868 | ||
3a89db5f | 869 | /* This is a permissive address validity check, I2C address map constraints |
25985edc | 870 | * are purposely not enforced, except for the general call address. */ |
c4019b70 | 871 | static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned addr, unsigned short flags) |
3a89db5f | 872 | { |
c4019b70 | 873 | if (flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) { |
3a89db5f | 874 | /* 10-bit address, all values are valid */ |
c4019b70 | 875 | if (addr > 0x3ff) |
3a89db5f JD |
876 | return -EINVAL; |
877 | } else { | |
878 | /* 7-bit address, reject the general call address */ | |
c4019b70 | 879 | if (addr == 0x00 || addr > 0x7f) |
3a89db5f JD |
880 | return -EINVAL; |
881 | } | |
882 | return 0; | |
883 | } | |
884 | ||
656b8761 JD |
885 | /* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a |
886 | * device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit | |
887 | * addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be | |
888 | * explicitly enumerated. */ | |
66be6056 | 889 | static int i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(unsigned short addr) |
656b8761 JD |
890 | { |
891 | /* | |
892 | * Reserved addresses per I2C specification: | |
893 | * 0x00 General call address / START byte | |
894 | * 0x01 CBUS address | |
895 | * 0x02 Reserved for different bus format | |
896 | * 0x03 Reserved for future purposes | |
897 | * 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code | |
898 | * 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing | |
899 | * 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes | |
900 | */ | |
901 | if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77) | |
902 | return -EINVAL; | |
903 | return 0; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
3b5f794b JD |
906 | static int __i2c_check_addr_busy(struct device *dev, void *addrp) |
907 | { | |
908 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); | |
909 | int addr = *(int *)addrp; | |
910 | ||
9bccc70a | 911 | if (client && i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client) == addr) |
3b5f794b JD |
912 | return -EBUSY; |
913 | return 0; | |
914 | } | |
915 | ||
0826374b ML |
916 | /* walk up mux tree */ |
917 | static int i2c_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) | |
918 | { | |
97cc4d49 | 919 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
0826374b ML |
920 | int result; |
921 | ||
922 | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, | |
923 | __i2c_check_addr_busy); | |
924 | ||
97cc4d49 JD |
925 | if (!result && parent) |
926 | result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); | |
0826374b ML |
927 | |
928 | return result; | |
929 | } | |
930 | ||
931 | /* recurse down mux tree */ | |
932 | static int i2c_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) | |
933 | { | |
934 | int result; | |
935 | ||
936 | if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) | |
937 | result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, | |
938 | i2c_check_mux_children); | |
939 | else | |
940 | result = __i2c_check_addr_busy(dev, addrp); | |
941 | ||
942 | return result; | |
943 | } | |
944 | ||
3b5f794b JD |
945 | static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) |
946 | { | |
97cc4d49 | 947 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
0826374b ML |
948 | int result = 0; |
949 | ||
97cc4d49 JD |
950 | if (parent) |
951 | result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); | |
0826374b ML |
952 | |
953 | if (!result) | |
954 | result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, | |
955 | i2c_check_mux_children); | |
956 | ||
957 | return result; | |
3b5f794b JD |
958 | } |
959 | ||
fe61e07e JD |
960 | /** |
961 | * i2c_lock_adapter - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment | |
962 | * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment | |
963 | */ | |
964 | void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
965 | { | |
97cc4d49 JD |
966 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
967 | ||
968 | if (parent) | |
969 | i2c_lock_adapter(parent); | |
0826374b ML |
970 | else |
971 | rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock); | |
fe61e07e JD |
972 | } |
973 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_lock_adapter); | |
974 | ||
975 | /** | |
976 | * i2c_trylock_adapter - Try to get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment | |
977 | * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment | |
978 | */ | |
979 | static int i2c_trylock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
980 | { | |
97cc4d49 JD |
981 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
982 | ||
983 | if (parent) | |
984 | return i2c_trylock_adapter(parent); | |
0826374b ML |
985 | else |
986 | return rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock); | |
fe61e07e JD |
987 | } |
988 | ||
989 | /** | |
990 | * i2c_unlock_adapter - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment | |
991 | * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment | |
992 | */ | |
993 | void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
994 | { | |
97cc4d49 JD |
995 | struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); |
996 | ||
997 | if (parent) | |
998 | i2c_unlock_adapter(parent); | |
0826374b ML |
999 | else |
1000 | rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock); | |
fe61e07e JD |
1001 | } |
1002 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unlock_adapter); | |
1003 | ||
70762abb JN |
1004 | static void i2c_dev_set_name(struct i2c_adapter *adap, |
1005 | struct i2c_client *client) | |
1006 | { | |
1007 | struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev); | |
1008 | ||
1009 | if (adev) { | |
1010 | dev_set_name(&client->dev, "i2c-%s", acpi_dev_name(adev)); | |
1011 | return; | |
1012 | } | |
1013 | ||
70762abb | 1014 | dev_set_name(&client->dev, "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adap), |
da899f55 | 1015 | i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client)); |
70762abb JN |
1016 | } |
1017 | ||
9c1600ed | 1018 | /** |
f8a227e8 | 1019 | * i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device |
9c1600ed DB |
1020 | * @adap: the adapter managing the device |
1021 | * @info: describes one I2C device; bus_num is ignored | |
d64f73be | 1022 | * Context: can sleep |
9c1600ed | 1023 | * |
f8a227e8 JD |
1024 | * Create an i2c device. Binding is handled through driver model |
1025 | * probe()/remove() methods. A driver may be bound to this device when we | |
1026 | * return from this function, or any later moment (e.g. maybe hotplugging will | |
1027 | * load the driver module). This call is not appropriate for use by mainboard | |
1028 | * initialization logic, which usually runs during an arch_initcall() long | |
1029 | * before any i2c_adapter could exist. | |
9c1600ed DB |
1030 | * |
1031 | * This returns the new i2c client, which may be saved for later use with | |
1032 | * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error. | |
1033 | */ | |
1034 | struct i2c_client * | |
1035 | i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info) | |
1036 | { | |
1037 | struct i2c_client *client; | |
1038 | int status; | |
1039 | ||
1040 | client = kzalloc(sizeof *client, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1041 | if (!client) | |
1042 | return NULL; | |
1043 | ||
1044 | client->adapter = adap; | |
1045 | ||
1046 | client->dev.platform_data = info->platform_data; | |
3bbb835d | 1047 | |
11f1f2af AV |
1048 | if (info->archdata) |
1049 | client->dev.archdata = *info->archdata; | |
1050 | ||
ee35425c | 1051 | client->flags = info->flags; |
9c1600ed DB |
1052 | client->addr = info->addr; |
1053 | client->irq = info->irq; | |
1054 | ||
9c1600ed DB |
1055 | strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name)); |
1056 | ||
c4019b70 | 1057 | status = i2c_check_addr_validity(client->addr, client->flags); |
3a89db5f JD |
1058 | if (status) { |
1059 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid %d-bit I2C address 0x%02hx\n", | |
1060 | client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN ? 10 : 7, client->addr); | |
1061 | goto out_err_silent; | |
1062 | } | |
1063 | ||
f8a227e8 | 1064 | /* Check for address business */ |
9bccc70a | 1065 | status = i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client)); |
f8a227e8 JD |
1066 | if (status) |
1067 | goto out_err; | |
1068 | ||
1069 | client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev; | |
1070 | client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type; | |
51298d12 | 1071 | client->dev.type = &i2c_client_type; |
d12d42f7 | 1072 | client->dev.of_node = info->of_node; |
ce793486 | 1073 | client->dev.fwnode = info->fwnode; |
f8a227e8 | 1074 | |
70762abb | 1075 | i2c_dev_set_name(adap, client); |
f8a227e8 JD |
1076 | status = device_register(&client->dev); |
1077 | if (status) | |
1078 | goto out_err; | |
1079 | ||
f8a227e8 JD |
1080 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n", |
1081 | client->name, dev_name(&client->dev)); | |
1082 | ||
9c1600ed | 1083 | return client; |
f8a227e8 JD |
1084 | |
1085 | out_err: | |
1086 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to register i2c client %s at 0x%02x " | |
1087 | "(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, status); | |
3a89db5f | 1088 | out_err_silent: |
f8a227e8 JD |
1089 | kfree(client); |
1090 | return NULL; | |
9c1600ed DB |
1091 | } |
1092 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_device); | |
1093 | ||
1094 | ||
1095 | /** | |
1096 | * i2c_unregister_device - reverse effect of i2c_new_device() | |
1097 | * @client: value returned from i2c_new_device() | |
d64f73be | 1098 | * Context: can sleep |
9c1600ed DB |
1099 | */ |
1100 | void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *client) | |
a1d9e6e4 | 1101 | { |
4f001fd3 PA |
1102 | if (client->dev.of_node) |
1103 | of_node_clear_flag(client->dev.of_node, OF_POPULATED); | |
a1d9e6e4 DB |
1104 | device_unregister(&client->dev); |
1105 | } | |
9c1600ed | 1106 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device); |
a1d9e6e4 DB |
1107 | |
1108 | ||
60b129d7 JD |
1109 | static const struct i2c_device_id dummy_id[] = { |
1110 | { "dummy", 0 }, | |
1111 | { }, | |
1112 | }; | |
1113 | ||
d2653e92 JD |
1114 | static int dummy_probe(struct i2c_client *client, |
1115 | const struct i2c_device_id *id) | |
1116 | { | |
1117 | return 0; | |
1118 | } | |
1119 | ||
1120 | static int dummy_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | |
e9f1373b DB |
1121 | { |
1122 | return 0; | |
1123 | } | |
1124 | ||
1125 | static struct i2c_driver dummy_driver = { | |
1126 | .driver.name = "dummy", | |
d2653e92 JD |
1127 | .probe = dummy_probe, |
1128 | .remove = dummy_remove, | |
60b129d7 | 1129 | .id_table = dummy_id, |
e9f1373b DB |
1130 | }; |
1131 | ||
1132 | /** | |
1133 | * i2c_new_dummy - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver | |
1134 | * @adapter: the adapter managing the device | |
1135 | * @address: seven bit address to be used | |
e9f1373b DB |
1136 | * Context: can sleep |
1137 | * | |
1138 | * This returns an I2C client bound to the "dummy" driver, intended for use | |
1139 | * with devices that consume multiple addresses. Examples of such chips | |
1140 | * include various EEPROMS (like 24c04 and 24c08 models). | |
1141 | * | |
1142 | * These dummy devices have two main uses. First, most I2C and SMBus calls | |
1143 | * except i2c_transfer() need a client handle; the dummy will be that handle. | |
1144 | * And second, this prevents the specified address from being bound to a | |
1145 | * different driver. | |
1146 | * | |
1147 | * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with | |
1148 | * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error. | |
1149 | */ | |
09b8ce0a | 1150 | struct i2c_client *i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address) |
e9f1373b DB |
1151 | { |
1152 | struct i2c_board_info info = { | |
60b129d7 | 1153 | I2C_BOARD_INFO("dummy", address), |
e9f1373b DB |
1154 | }; |
1155 | ||
e9f1373b DB |
1156 | return i2c_new_device(adapter, &info); |
1157 | } | |
1158 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_dummy); | |
1159 | ||
f37dd80a DB |
1160 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
1161 | ||
16ffadfc DB |
1162 | /* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */ |
1163 | ||
83eaaed0 | 1164 | static void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev) |
1da177e4 | 1165 | { |
ef2c8321 | 1166 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); |
1da177e4 LT |
1167 | complete(&adap->dev_released); |
1168 | } | |
1169 | ||
390946b1 JD |
1170 | /* |
1171 | * This function is only needed for mutex_lock_nested, so it is never | |
1172 | * called unless locking correctness checking is enabled. Thus we | |
1173 | * make it inline to avoid a compiler warning. That's what gcc ends up | |
1174 | * doing anyway. | |
1175 | */ | |
1176 | static inline unsigned int i2c_adapter_depth(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
1177 | { | |
1178 | unsigned int depth = 0; | |
1179 | ||
1180 | while ((adapter = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter))) | |
1181 | depth++; | |
1182 | ||
1183 | return depth; | |
1184 | } | |
1185 | ||
99cd8e25 JD |
1186 | /* |
1187 | * Let users instantiate I2C devices through sysfs. This can be used when | |
1188 | * platform initialization code doesn't contain the proper data for | |
1189 | * whatever reason. Also useful for drivers that do device detection and | |
1190 | * detection fails, either because the device uses an unexpected address, | |
1191 | * or this is a compatible device with different ID register values. | |
1192 | * | |
1193 | * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want | |
1194 | * the user to provide incorrect parameters. | |
1195 | */ | |
1196 | static ssize_t | |
1197 | i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | |
1198 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
1199 | { | |
1200 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); | |
1201 | struct i2c_board_info info; | |
1202 | struct i2c_client *client; | |
1203 | char *blank, end; | |
1204 | int res; | |
1205 | ||
99cd8e25 JD |
1206 | memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); |
1207 | ||
1208 | blank = strchr(buf, ' '); | |
1209 | if (!blank) { | |
1210 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Missing parameters\n", "new_device"); | |
1211 | return -EINVAL; | |
1212 | } | |
1213 | if (blank - buf > I2C_NAME_SIZE - 1) { | |
1214 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid device name\n", "new_device"); | |
1215 | return -EINVAL; | |
1216 | } | |
1217 | memcpy(info.type, buf, blank - buf); | |
1218 | ||
1219 | /* Parse remaining parameters, reject extra parameters */ | |
1220 | res = sscanf(++blank, "%hi%c", &info.addr, &end); | |
1221 | if (res < 1) { | |
1222 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "new_device"); | |
1223 | return -EINVAL; | |
1224 | } | |
1225 | if (res > 1 && end != '\n') { | |
1226 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "new_device"); | |
1227 | return -EINVAL; | |
1228 | } | |
1229 | ||
cfa0327b WS |
1230 | if ((info.addr & I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT) == I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT) { |
1231 | info.addr &= ~I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_TEN_BIT; | |
1232 | info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN; | |
1233 | } | |
1234 | ||
1235 | if (info.addr & I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE) { | |
1236 | info.addr &= ~I2C_ADDR_OFFSET_SLAVE; | |
1237 | info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE; | |
1238 | } | |
1239 | ||
99cd8e25 JD |
1240 | client = i2c_new_device(adap, &info); |
1241 | if (!client) | |
3a89db5f | 1242 | return -EINVAL; |
99cd8e25 JD |
1243 | |
1244 | /* Keep track of the added device */ | |
dafc50d1 | 1245 | mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); |
6629dcff | 1246 | list_add_tail(&client->detected, &adap->userspace_clients); |
dafc50d1 | 1247 | mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); |
99cd8e25 JD |
1248 | dev_info(dev, "%s: Instantiated device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "new_device", |
1249 | info.type, info.addr); | |
1250 | ||
1251 | return count; | |
1252 | } | |
a5eb71b2 | 1253 | static DEVICE_ATTR(new_device, S_IWUSR, NULL, i2c_sysfs_new_device); |
99cd8e25 JD |
1254 | |
1255 | /* | |
1256 | * And of course let the users delete the devices they instantiated, if | |
1257 | * they got it wrong. This interface can only be used to delete devices | |
1258 | * instantiated by i2c_sysfs_new_device above. This guarantees that we | |
1259 | * don't delete devices to which some kernel code still has references. | |
1260 | * | |
1261 | * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want | |
1262 | * the user to delete the wrong device. | |
1263 | */ | |
1264 | static ssize_t | |
1265 | i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, | |
1266 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
1267 | { | |
1268 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev); | |
1269 | struct i2c_client *client, *next; | |
1270 | unsigned short addr; | |
1271 | char end; | |
1272 | int res; | |
1273 | ||
1274 | /* Parse parameters, reject extra parameters */ | |
1275 | res = sscanf(buf, "%hi%c", &addr, &end); | |
1276 | if (res < 1) { | |
1277 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "delete_device"); | |
1278 | return -EINVAL; | |
1279 | } | |
1280 | if (res > 1 && end != '\n') { | |
1281 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "delete_device"); | |
1282 | return -EINVAL; | |
1283 | } | |
1284 | ||
1285 | /* Make sure the device was added through sysfs */ | |
1286 | res = -ENOENT; | |
390946b1 JD |
1287 | mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock, |
1288 | i2c_adapter_depth(adap)); | |
6629dcff JD |
1289 | list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, |
1290 | detected) { | |
cfa0327b | 1291 | if (i2c_encode_flags_to_addr(client) == addr) { |
99cd8e25 JD |
1292 | dev_info(dev, "%s: Deleting device %s at 0x%02hx\n", |
1293 | "delete_device", client->name, client->addr); | |
1294 | ||
1295 | list_del(&client->detected); | |
1296 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
1297 | res = count; | |
1298 | break; | |
1299 | } | |
1300 | } | |
dafc50d1 | 1301 | mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); |
99cd8e25 JD |
1302 | |
1303 | if (res < 0) | |
1304 | dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find device in list\n", | |
1305 | "delete_device"); | |
1306 | return res; | |
1307 | } | |
e9b526fe AS |
1308 | static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(delete_device, S_IWUSR, NULL, |
1309 | i2c_sysfs_delete_device); | |
4f8cf824 JD |
1310 | |
1311 | static struct attribute *i2c_adapter_attrs[] = { | |
1312 | &dev_attr_name.attr, | |
1313 | &dev_attr_new_device.attr, | |
1314 | &dev_attr_delete_device.attr, | |
1315 | NULL | |
1316 | }; | |
a5eb71b2 | 1317 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i2c_adapter); |
b119dc3f | 1318 | |
0826374b | 1319 | struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = { |
a5eb71b2 | 1320 | .groups = i2c_adapter_groups, |
4f8cf824 | 1321 | .release = i2c_adapter_dev_release, |
1da177e4 | 1322 | }; |
0826374b | 1323 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_type); |
1da177e4 | 1324 | |
643dd09e SW |
1325 | /** |
1326 | * i2c_verify_adapter - return parameter as i2c_adapter or NULL | |
1327 | * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator | |
1328 | * | |
1329 | * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model | |
1330 | * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much | |
1331 | * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused | |
1332 | * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_adapter. | |
1333 | */ | |
1334 | struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev) | |
1335 | { | |
1336 | return (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) | |
1337 | ? to_i2c_adapter(dev) | |
1338 | : NULL; | |
1339 | } | |
1340 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_adapter); | |
1341 | ||
2bb5095a JD |
1342 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT |
1343 | static struct class_compat *i2c_adapter_compat_class; | |
1344 | #endif | |
1345 | ||
9c1600ed DB |
1346 | static void i2c_scan_static_board_info(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) |
1347 | { | |
1348 | struct i2c_devinfo *devinfo; | |
1349 | ||
f18c41da | 1350 | down_read(&__i2c_board_lock); |
9c1600ed DB |
1351 | list_for_each_entry(devinfo, &__i2c_board_list, list) { |
1352 | if (devinfo->busnum == adapter->nr | |
1353 | && !i2c_new_device(adapter, | |
1354 | &devinfo->board_info)) | |
09b8ce0a ZX |
1355 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, |
1356 | "Can't create device at 0x%02x\n", | |
9c1600ed DB |
1357 | devinfo->board_info.addr); |
1358 | } | |
f18c41da | 1359 | up_read(&__i2c_board_lock); |
9c1600ed DB |
1360 | } |
1361 | ||
687b81d0 WS |
1362 | /* OF support code */ |
1363 | ||
1364 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) | |
a430a345 PA |
1365 | static struct i2c_client *of_i2c_register_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, |
1366 | struct device_node *node) | |
687b81d0 | 1367 | { |
a430a345 PA |
1368 | struct i2c_client *result; |
1369 | struct i2c_board_info info = {}; | |
1370 | struct dev_archdata dev_ad = {}; | |
b4e2f6ac WS |
1371 | const __be32 *addr_be; |
1372 | u32 addr; | |
a430a345 | 1373 | int len; |
687b81d0 | 1374 | |
a430a345 | 1375 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: register %s\n", node->full_name); |
687b81d0 | 1376 | |
a430a345 PA |
1377 | if (of_modalias_node(node, info.type, sizeof(info.type)) < 0) { |
1378 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: modalias failure on %s\n", | |
1379 | node->full_name); | |
1380 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
1381 | } | |
687b81d0 | 1382 | |
b4e2f6ac WS |
1383 | addr_be = of_get_property(node, "reg", &len); |
1384 | if (!addr_be || (len < sizeof(*addr_be))) { | |
a430a345 PA |
1385 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: invalid reg on %s\n", |
1386 | node->full_name); | |
1387 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
1388 | } | |
687b81d0 | 1389 | |
b4e2f6ac WS |
1390 | addr = be32_to_cpup(addr_be); |
1391 | if (addr & I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS) { | |
1392 | addr &= ~I2C_TEN_BIT_ADDRESS; | |
1393 | info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_TEN; | |
1394 | } | |
1395 | ||
1396 | if (addr & I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS) { | |
1397 | addr &= ~I2C_OWN_SLAVE_ADDRESS; | |
1398 | info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE; | |
1399 | } | |
1400 | ||
1401 | if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr, info.flags)) { | |
a430a345 PA |
1402 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: invalid addr=%x on %s\n", |
1403 | info.addr, node->full_name); | |
1404 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); | |
1405 | } | |
687b81d0 | 1406 | |
b4e2f6ac | 1407 | info.addr = addr; |
a430a345 PA |
1408 | info.of_node = of_node_get(node); |
1409 | info.archdata = &dev_ad; | |
687b81d0 | 1410 | |
a430a345 PA |
1411 | if (of_get_property(node, "wakeup-source", NULL)) |
1412 | info.flags |= I2C_CLIENT_WAKE; | |
687b81d0 | 1413 | |
a430a345 PA |
1414 | result = i2c_new_device(adap, &info); |
1415 | if (result == NULL) { | |
1416 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: Failure registering %s\n", | |
1417 | node->full_name); | |
1418 | of_node_put(node); | |
a430a345 PA |
1419 | return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
1420 | } | |
1421 | return result; | |
1422 | } | |
687b81d0 | 1423 | |
a430a345 PA |
1424 | static void of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
1425 | { | |
1426 | struct device_node *node; | |
687b81d0 | 1427 | |
a430a345 PA |
1428 | /* Only register child devices if the adapter has a node pointer set */ |
1429 | if (!adap->dev.of_node) | |
1430 | return; | |
687b81d0 | 1431 | |
a430a345 PA |
1432 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "of_i2c: walking child nodes\n"); |
1433 | ||
4f001fd3 PA |
1434 | for_each_available_child_of_node(adap->dev.of_node, node) { |
1435 | if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(node, OF_POPULATED)) | |
1436 | continue; | |
a430a345 | 1437 | of_i2c_register_device(adap, node); |
4f001fd3 | 1438 | } |
687b81d0 WS |
1439 | } |
1440 | ||
1441 | static int of_dev_node_match(struct device *dev, void *data) | |
1442 | { | |
1443 | return dev->of_node == data; | |
1444 | } | |
1445 | ||
1446 | /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_client device */ | |
1447 | struct i2c_client *of_find_i2c_device_by_node(struct device_node *node) | |
1448 | { | |
1449 | struct device *dev; | |
e3311469 | 1450 | struct i2c_client *client; |
687b81d0 | 1451 | |
e3311469 | 1452 | dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node, of_dev_node_match); |
687b81d0 WS |
1453 | if (!dev) |
1454 | return NULL; | |
1455 | ||
e3311469 VZ |
1456 | client = i2c_verify_client(dev); |
1457 | if (!client) | |
1458 | put_device(dev); | |
1459 | ||
1460 | return client; | |
687b81d0 WS |
1461 | } |
1462 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_device_by_node); | |
1463 | ||
1464 | /* must call put_device() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */ | |
1465 | struct i2c_adapter *of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node) | |
1466 | { | |
1467 | struct device *dev; | |
e3311469 | 1468 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter; |
687b81d0 | 1469 | |
e3311469 | 1470 | dev = bus_find_device(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, node, of_dev_node_match); |
687b81d0 WS |
1471 | if (!dev) |
1472 | return NULL; | |
1473 | ||
e3311469 VZ |
1474 | adapter = i2c_verify_adapter(dev); |
1475 | if (!adapter) | |
1476 | put_device(dev); | |
1477 | ||
1478 | return adapter; | |
687b81d0 WS |
1479 | } |
1480 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node); | |
48e9743d VZ |
1481 | |
1482 | /* must call i2c_put_adapter() when done with returned i2c_adapter device */ | |
1483 | struct i2c_adapter *of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node(struct device_node *node) | |
1484 | { | |
1485 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter; | |
1486 | ||
1487 | adapter = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(node); | |
1488 | if (!adapter) | |
1489 | return NULL; | |
1490 | ||
1491 | if (!try_module_get(adapter->owner)) { | |
1492 | put_device(&adapter->dev); | |
1493 | adapter = NULL; | |
1494 | } | |
1495 | ||
1496 | return adapter; | |
1497 | } | |
1498 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_i2c_adapter_by_node); | |
687b81d0 WS |
1499 | #else |
1500 | static void of_i2c_register_devices(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { } | |
1501 | #endif /* CONFIG_OF */ | |
1502 | ||
69b0089a JD |
1503 | static int i2c_do_add_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, |
1504 | struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
026526f5 | 1505 | { |
4735c98f JD |
1506 | /* Detect supported devices on that bus, and instantiate them */ |
1507 | i2c_detect(adap, driver); | |
1508 | ||
1509 | /* Let legacy drivers scan this bus for matching devices */ | |
026526f5 | 1510 | if (driver->attach_adapter) { |
a920ff41 JD |
1511 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, "%s: attach_adapter method is deprecated\n", |
1512 | driver->driver.name); | |
fe6fc258 JD |
1513 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Please use another way to instantiate " |
1514 | "your i2c_client\n"); | |
026526f5 JD |
1515 | /* We ignore the return code; if it fails, too bad */ |
1516 | driver->attach_adapter(adap); | |
1517 | } | |
1518 | return 0; | |
1519 | } | |
1520 | ||
69b0089a JD |
1521 | static int __process_new_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) |
1522 | { | |
1523 | return i2c_do_add_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); | |
1524 | } | |
1525 | ||
6e13e641 | 1526 | static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
1da177e4 | 1527 | { |
d6703281 | 1528 | int res = 0; |
1da177e4 | 1529 | |
1d0b19c9 | 1530 | /* Can't register until after driver model init */ |
35fc37f8 JD |
1531 | if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p))) { |
1532 | res = -EAGAIN; | |
1533 | goto out_list; | |
1534 | } | |
1d0b19c9 | 1535 | |
2236baa7 JD |
1536 | /* Sanity checks */ |
1537 | if (unlikely(adap->name[0] == '\0')) { | |
1538 | pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register an adapter with " | |
1539 | "no name!\n"); | |
1540 | return -EINVAL; | |
1541 | } | |
1542 | if (unlikely(!adap->algo)) { | |
1543 | pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register adapter '%s' with " | |
1544 | "no algo!\n", adap->name); | |
1545 | return -EINVAL; | |
1546 | } | |
1547 | ||
194684e5 | 1548 | rt_mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock); |
dafc50d1 | 1549 | mutex_init(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); |
6629dcff | 1550 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->userspace_clients); |
1da177e4 | 1551 | |
8fcfef6e JD |
1552 | /* Set default timeout to 1 second if not already set */ |
1553 | if (adap->timeout == 0) | |
1554 | adap->timeout = HZ; | |
1555 | ||
27d9c183 | 1556 | dev_set_name(&adap->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr); |
4f8cf824 JD |
1557 | adap->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type; |
1558 | adap->dev.type = &i2c_adapter_type; | |
b119c6c9 JD |
1559 | res = device_register(&adap->dev); |
1560 | if (res) | |
1561 | goto out_list; | |
1da177e4 | 1562 | |
b6d7b3d1 JD |
1563 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] registered\n", adap->name); |
1564 | ||
6ada5c1e CK |
1565 | pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&adap->dev); |
1566 | ||
2bb5095a JD |
1567 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT |
1568 | res = class_compat_create_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, | |
1569 | adap->dev.parent); | |
1570 | if (res) | |
1571 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, | |
1572 | "Failed to create compatibility class link\n"); | |
1573 | #endif | |
1574 | ||
5f9296ba VK |
1575 | /* bus recovery specific initialization */ |
1576 | if (adap->bus_recovery_info) { | |
1577 | struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info; | |
1578 | ||
1579 | if (!bri->recover_bus) { | |
1580 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "No recover_bus() found, not using recovery\n"); | |
1581 | adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; | |
1582 | goto exit_recovery; | |
1583 | } | |
1584 | ||
1585 | /* Generic GPIO recovery */ | |
1586 | if (bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_gpio_recovery) { | |
1587 | if (!gpio_is_valid(bri->scl_gpio)) { | |
1588 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid SCL gpio, not using recovery\n"); | |
1589 | adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; | |
1590 | goto exit_recovery; | |
1591 | } | |
1592 | ||
1593 | if (gpio_is_valid(bri->sda_gpio)) | |
1594 | bri->get_sda = get_sda_gpio_value; | |
1595 | else | |
1596 | bri->get_sda = NULL; | |
1597 | ||
1598 | bri->get_scl = get_scl_gpio_value; | |
1599 | bri->set_scl = set_scl_gpio_value; | |
1600 | } else if (!bri->set_scl || !bri->get_scl) { | |
1601 | /* Generic SCL recovery */ | |
1602 | dev_err(&adap->dev, "No {get|set}_gpio() found, not using recovery\n"); | |
1603 | adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL; | |
1604 | } | |
1605 | } | |
1606 | ||
1607 | exit_recovery: | |
729d6dd5 | 1608 | /* create pre-declared device nodes */ |
687b81d0 | 1609 | of_i2c_register_devices(adap); |
55e71edb | 1610 | acpi_i2c_register_devices(adap); |
5d98e61d | 1611 | acpi_i2c_install_space_handler(adap); |
687b81d0 | 1612 | |
6e13e641 DB |
1613 | if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num) |
1614 | i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap); | |
1615 | ||
4735c98f | 1616 | /* Notify drivers */ |
35fc37f8 | 1617 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
d6703281 | 1618 | bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_new_adapter); |
caada32a | 1619 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
35fc37f8 JD |
1620 | |
1621 | return 0; | |
b119c6c9 | 1622 | |
b119c6c9 | 1623 | out_list: |
35fc37f8 | 1624 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
b119c6c9 | 1625 | idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); |
35fc37f8 JD |
1626 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
1627 | return res; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1628 | } |
1629 | ||
ee5c2744 DA |
1630 | /** |
1631 | * __i2c_add_numbered_adapter - i2c_add_numbered_adapter where nr is never -1 | |
1632 | * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized) | |
1633 | * Context: can sleep | |
1634 | * | |
1635 | * See i2c_add_numbered_adapter() for details. | |
1636 | */ | |
1637 | static int __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
1638 | { | |
1639 | int id; | |
1640 | ||
1641 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); | |
1642 | id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, adap->nr + 1, | |
1643 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
1644 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); | |
1645 | if (id < 0) | |
1646 | return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id; | |
1647 | ||
1648 | return i2c_register_adapter(adap); | |
1649 | } | |
1650 | ||
6e13e641 DB |
1651 | /** |
1652 | * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number | |
1653 | * @adapter: the adapter to add | |
d64f73be | 1654 | * Context: can sleep |
6e13e641 DB |
1655 | * |
1656 | * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number | |
ee5c2744 DA |
1657 | * doesn't matter or when its bus number is specified by an dt alias. |
1658 | * Examples of bases when the bus number doesn't matter: I2C adapters | |
1659 | * dynamically added by USB links or PCI plugin cards. | |
6e13e641 DB |
1660 | * |
1661 | * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored | |
1662 | * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients. | |
1663 | * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned. | |
1664 | */ | |
1665 | int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) | |
1666 | { | |
ee5c2744 | 1667 | struct device *dev = &adapter->dev; |
4ae42b0f | 1668 | int id; |
6e13e641 | 1669 | |
ee5c2744 DA |
1670 | if (dev->of_node) { |
1671 | id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "i2c"); | |
1672 | if (id >= 0) { | |
1673 | adapter->nr = id; | |
1674 | return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter); | |
1675 | } | |
1676 | } | |
1677 | ||
caada32a | 1678 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
4ae42b0f TH |
1679 | id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter, |
1680 | __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, 0, GFP_KERNEL); | |
caada32a | 1681 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
4ae42b0f TH |
1682 | if (id < 0) |
1683 | return id; | |
6e13e641 DB |
1684 | |
1685 | adapter->nr = id; | |
4ae42b0f | 1686 | |
6e13e641 DB |
1687 | return i2c_register_adapter(adapter); |
1688 | } | |
1689 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter); | |
1690 | ||
1691 | /** | |
1692 | * i2c_add_numbered_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use static bus number | |
1693 | * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized) | |
d64f73be | 1694 | * Context: can sleep |
6e13e641 DB |
1695 | * |
1696 | * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number | |
8c07e46f RD |
1697 | * matters. For example, use it for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs, |
1698 | * or otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info | |
6e13e641 DB |
1699 | * is used to properly configure I2C devices. |
1700 | * | |
488bf314 GL |
1701 | * If the requested bus number is set to -1, then this function will behave |
1702 | * identically to i2c_add_adapter, and will dynamically assign a bus number. | |
1703 | * | |
6e13e641 DB |
1704 | * If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to |
1705 | * register the adapter before any dynamically allocated ones. Otherwise | |
1706 | * the required bus ID may not be available. | |
1707 | * | |
1708 | * When this returns zero, the specified adapter became available for | |
1709 | * clients using the bus number provided in adap->nr. Also, the table | |
1710 | * of I2C devices pre-declared using i2c_register_board_info() is scanned, | |
1711 | * and the appropriate driver model device nodes are created. Otherwise, a | |
1712 | * negative errno value is returned. | |
1713 | */ | |
1714 | int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
1715 | { | |
488bf314 GL |
1716 | if (adap->nr == -1) /* -1 means dynamically assign bus id */ |
1717 | return i2c_add_adapter(adap); | |
6e13e641 | 1718 | |
ee5c2744 | 1719 | return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap); |
6e13e641 DB |
1720 | } |
1721 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter); | |
1722 | ||
19baba4c | 1723 | static void i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, |
69b0089a | 1724 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter) |
026526f5 | 1725 | { |
4735c98f | 1726 | struct i2c_client *client, *_n; |
026526f5 | 1727 | |
acec211c JD |
1728 | /* Remove the devices we created ourselves as the result of hardware |
1729 | * probing (using a driver's detect method) */ | |
4735c98f JD |
1730 | list_for_each_entry_safe(client, _n, &driver->clients, detected) { |
1731 | if (client->adapter == adapter) { | |
1732 | dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", | |
1733 | client->name, client->addr); | |
1734 | list_del(&client->detected); | |
1735 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
1736 | } | |
1737 | } | |
026526f5 JD |
1738 | } |
1739 | ||
e549c2b5 | 1740 | static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy) |
5219bf88 JD |
1741 | { |
1742 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); | |
1743 | if (client && strcmp(client->name, "dummy")) | |
1744 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
1745 | return 0; | |
1746 | } | |
1747 | ||
1748 | static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy) | |
e549c2b5 JD |
1749 | { |
1750 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); | |
1751 | if (client) | |
1752 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
1753 | return 0; | |
1754 | } | |
1755 | ||
69b0089a JD |
1756 | static int __process_removed_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) |
1757 | { | |
19baba4c LPC |
1758 | i2c_do_del_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data); |
1759 | return 0; | |
69b0089a JD |
1760 | } |
1761 | ||
d64f73be DB |
1762 | /** |
1763 | * i2c_del_adapter - unregister I2C adapter | |
1764 | * @adap: the adapter being unregistered | |
1765 | * Context: can sleep | |
1766 | * | |
1767 | * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered | |
1768 | * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter. | |
1769 | */ | |
71546300 | 1770 | void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) |
1da177e4 | 1771 | { |
35fc37f8 | 1772 | struct i2c_adapter *found; |
bbd2d9c9 | 1773 | struct i2c_client *client, *next; |
1da177e4 LT |
1774 | |
1775 | /* First make sure that this adapter was ever added */ | |
35fc37f8 JD |
1776 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
1777 | found = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); | |
1778 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); | |
1779 | if (found != adap) { | |
b6d7b3d1 JD |
1780 | pr_debug("i2c-core: attempting to delete unregistered " |
1781 | "adapter [%s]\n", adap->name); | |
71546300 | 1782 | return; |
1da177e4 LT |
1783 | } |
1784 | ||
5d98e61d | 1785 | acpi_i2c_remove_space_handler(adap); |
026526f5 | 1786 | /* Tell drivers about this removal */ |
35fc37f8 | 1787 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
19baba4c | 1788 | bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, |
69b0089a | 1789 | __process_removed_adapter); |
35fc37f8 | 1790 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
1da177e4 | 1791 | |
bbd2d9c9 | 1792 | /* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */ |
390946b1 JD |
1793 | mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock, |
1794 | i2c_adapter_depth(adap)); | |
6629dcff JD |
1795 | list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, |
1796 | detected) { | |
1797 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name, | |
1798 | client->addr); | |
1799 | list_del(&client->detected); | |
1800 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
bbd2d9c9 | 1801 | } |
dafc50d1 | 1802 | mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); |
bbd2d9c9 | 1803 | |
e549c2b5 | 1804 | /* Detach any active clients. This can't fail, thus we do not |
5219bf88 JD |
1805 | * check the returned value. This is a two-pass process, because |
1806 | * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they | |
1807 | * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean | |
1808 | * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */ | |
19baba4c LPC |
1809 | device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); |
1810 | device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy); | |
1da177e4 | 1811 | |
2bb5095a JD |
1812 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT |
1813 | class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, | |
1814 | adap->dev.parent); | |
1815 | #endif | |
1816 | ||
c5567521 TLSC |
1817 | /* device name is gone after device_unregister */ |
1818 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name); | |
1819 | ||
26680ee2 WS |
1820 | /* wait until all references to the device are gone |
1821 | * | |
1822 | * FIXME: This is old code and should ideally be replaced by an | |
1823 | * alternative which results in decoupling the lifetime of the struct | |
1824 | * device from the i2c_adapter, like spi or netdev do. Any solution | |
95cc1e3d | 1825 | * should be thoroughly tested with DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE enabled! |
26680ee2 | 1826 | */ |
1da177e4 | 1827 | init_completion(&adap->dev_released); |
1da177e4 | 1828 | device_unregister(&adap->dev); |
1da177e4 | 1829 | wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released); |
1da177e4 | 1830 | |
6e13e641 | 1831 | /* free bus id */ |
35fc37f8 | 1832 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
1da177e4 | 1833 | idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr); |
35fc37f8 | 1834 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
1da177e4 | 1835 | |
bd4bc3db JD |
1836 | /* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be |
1837 | added again */ | |
1838 | memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev)); | |
1da177e4 | 1839 | } |
c0564606 | 1840 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter); |
1da177e4 | 1841 | |
7b4fbc50 DB |
1842 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
1843 | ||
7ae31482 JD |
1844 | int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *)) |
1845 | { | |
1846 | int res; | |
1847 | ||
1848 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); | |
1849 | res = bus_for_each_dev(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, data, fn); | |
1850 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); | |
1851 | ||
1852 | return res; | |
1853 | } | |
1854 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_for_each_dev); | |
1855 | ||
69b0089a | 1856 | static int __process_new_driver(struct device *dev, void *data) |
7f101a97 | 1857 | { |
4f8cf824 JD |
1858 | if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type) |
1859 | return 0; | |
69b0089a | 1860 | return i2c_do_add_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); |
7f101a97 DY |
1861 | } |
1862 | ||
7b4fbc50 DB |
1863 | /* |
1864 | * An i2c_driver is used with one or more i2c_client (device) nodes to access | |
729d6dd5 | 1865 | * i2c slave chips, on a bus instance associated with some i2c_adapter. |
1da177e4 LT |
1866 | */ |
1867 | ||
de59cf9e | 1868 | int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver) |
1da177e4 | 1869 | { |
7eebcb7c | 1870 | int res; |
1da177e4 | 1871 | |
1d0b19c9 DB |
1872 | /* Can't register until after driver model init */ |
1873 | if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p))) | |
1874 | return -EAGAIN; | |
1875 | ||
1da177e4 | 1876 | /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */ |
de59cf9e | 1877 | driver->driver.owner = owner; |
1da177e4 | 1878 | driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type; |
1da177e4 | 1879 | |
729d6dd5 | 1880 | /* When registration returns, the driver core |
6e13e641 DB |
1881 | * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices. |
1882 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
1883 | res = driver_register(&driver->driver); |
1884 | if (res) | |
7eebcb7c | 1885 | return res; |
438d6c2c | 1886 | |
35d8b2e6 | 1887 | pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name); |
1da177e4 | 1888 | |
4735c98f JD |
1889 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); |
1890 | /* Walk the adapters that are already present */ | |
7ae31482 | 1891 | i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_new_driver); |
35fc37f8 | 1892 | |
7f101a97 DY |
1893 | return 0; |
1894 | } | |
1895 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver); | |
1896 | ||
69b0089a | 1897 | static int __process_removed_driver(struct device *dev, void *data) |
7f101a97 | 1898 | { |
19baba4c LPC |
1899 | if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) |
1900 | i2c_do_del_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev)); | |
1901 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1902 | } |
1903 | ||
a1d9e6e4 DB |
1904 | /** |
1905 | * i2c_del_driver - unregister I2C driver | |
1906 | * @driver: the driver being unregistered | |
d64f73be | 1907 | * Context: can sleep |
a1d9e6e4 | 1908 | */ |
b3e82096 | 1909 | void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver) |
1da177e4 | 1910 | { |
7ae31482 | 1911 | i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_removed_driver); |
1da177e4 LT |
1912 | |
1913 | driver_unregister(&driver->driver); | |
35d8b2e6 | 1914 | pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] unregistered\n", driver->driver.name); |
1da177e4 | 1915 | } |
c0564606 | 1916 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver); |
1da177e4 | 1917 | |
7b4fbc50 DB |
1918 | /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ |
1919 | ||
e48d3319 JD |
1920 | /** |
1921 | * i2c_use_client - increments the reference count of the i2c client structure | |
1922 | * @client: the client being referenced | |
1923 | * | |
1924 | * Each live reference to a client should be refcounted. The driver model does | |
1925 | * that automatically as part of driver binding, so that most drivers don't | |
1926 | * need to do this explicitly: they hold a reference until they're unbound | |
1927 | * from the device. | |
1928 | * | |
1929 | * A pointer to the client with the incremented reference counter is returned. | |
1930 | */ | |
1931 | struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client) | |
1da177e4 | 1932 | { |
6ea438ec DB |
1933 | if (client && get_device(&client->dev)) |
1934 | return client; | |
1935 | return NULL; | |
1da177e4 | 1936 | } |
c0564606 | 1937 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_use_client); |
1da177e4 | 1938 | |
e48d3319 JD |
1939 | /** |
1940 | * i2c_release_client - release a use of the i2c client structure | |
1941 | * @client: the client being no longer referenced | |
1942 | * | |
1943 | * Must be called when a user of a client is finished with it. | |
1944 | */ | |
1945 | void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client) | |
1da177e4 | 1946 | { |
6ea438ec DB |
1947 | if (client) |
1948 | put_device(&client->dev); | |
1da177e4 | 1949 | } |
c0564606 | 1950 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_release_client); |
1da177e4 | 1951 | |
9b766b81 DB |
1952 | struct i2c_cmd_arg { |
1953 | unsigned cmd; | |
1954 | void *arg; | |
1955 | }; | |
1956 | ||
1957 | static int i2c_cmd(struct device *dev, void *_arg) | |
1958 | { | |
1959 | struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); | |
1960 | struct i2c_cmd_arg *arg = _arg; | |
0acc2b32 LPC |
1961 | struct i2c_driver *driver; |
1962 | ||
1963 | if (!client || !client->dev.driver) | |
1964 | return 0; | |
9b766b81 | 1965 | |
0acc2b32 LPC |
1966 | driver = to_i2c_driver(client->dev.driver); |
1967 | if (driver->command) | |
1968 | driver->command(client, arg->cmd, arg->arg); | |
9b766b81 DB |
1969 | return 0; |
1970 | } | |
1971 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1972 | void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) |
1973 | { | |
9b766b81 | 1974 | struct i2c_cmd_arg cmd_arg; |
1da177e4 | 1975 | |
9b766b81 DB |
1976 | cmd_arg.cmd = cmd; |
1977 | cmd_arg.arg = arg; | |
1978 | device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, &cmd_arg, i2c_cmd); | |
1da177e4 | 1979 | } |
c0564606 | 1980 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command); |
1da177e4 | 1981 | |
ea7513bb PA |
1982 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) |
1983 | static int of_i2c_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, | |
1984 | void *arg) | |
1985 | { | |
1986 | struct of_reconfig_data *rd = arg; | |
1987 | struct i2c_adapter *adap; | |
1988 | struct i2c_client *client; | |
1989 | ||
1990 | switch (of_reconfig_get_state_change(action, rd)) { | |
1991 | case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_ADD: | |
1992 | adap = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(rd->dn->parent); | |
1993 | if (adap == NULL) | |
1994 | return NOTIFY_OK; /* not for us */ | |
1995 | ||
4f001fd3 PA |
1996 | if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) { |
1997 | put_device(&adap->dev); | |
1998 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
1999 | } | |
2000 | ||
ea7513bb PA |
2001 | client = of_i2c_register_device(adap, rd->dn); |
2002 | put_device(&adap->dev); | |
2003 | ||
2004 | if (IS_ERR(client)) { | |
2005 | pr_err("%s: failed to create for '%s'\n", | |
2006 | __func__, rd->dn->full_name); | |
2007 | return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(client)); | |
2008 | } | |
2009 | break; | |
2010 | case OF_RECONFIG_CHANGE_REMOVE: | |
4f001fd3 PA |
2011 | /* already depopulated? */ |
2012 | if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED)) | |
2013 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
2014 | ||
ea7513bb PA |
2015 | /* find our device by node */ |
2016 | client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(rd->dn); | |
2017 | if (client == NULL) | |
2018 | return NOTIFY_OK; /* no? not meant for us */ | |
2019 | ||
2020 | /* unregister takes one ref away */ | |
2021 | i2c_unregister_device(client); | |
2022 | ||
2023 | /* and put the reference of the find */ | |
2024 | put_device(&client->dev); | |
2025 | break; | |
2026 | } | |
2027 | ||
2028 | return NOTIFY_OK; | |
2029 | } | |
2030 | static struct notifier_block i2c_of_notifier = { | |
2031 | .notifier_call = of_i2c_notify, | |
2032 | }; | |
2033 | #else | |
2034 | extern struct notifier_block i2c_of_notifier; | |
2035 | #endif /* CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC */ | |
2036 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2037 | static int __init i2c_init(void) |
2038 | { | |
2039 | int retval; | |
2040 | ||
03bde7c3 WS |
2041 | retval = of_alias_get_highest_id("i2c"); |
2042 | ||
2043 | down_write(&__i2c_board_lock); | |
2044 | if (retval >= __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num) | |
2045 | __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num = retval + 1; | |
2046 | up_write(&__i2c_board_lock); | |
2047 | ||
1da177e4 | 2048 | retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type); |
1da177e4 LT |
2049 | if (retval) |
2050 | return retval; | |
2bb5095a JD |
2051 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT |
2052 | i2c_adapter_compat_class = class_compat_register("i2c-adapter"); | |
2053 | if (!i2c_adapter_compat_class) { | |
2054 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
2055 | goto bus_err; | |
2056 | } | |
2057 | #endif | |
e9f1373b DB |
2058 | retval = i2c_add_driver(&dummy_driver); |
2059 | if (retval) | |
2bb5095a | 2060 | goto class_err; |
ea7513bb PA |
2061 | |
2062 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)) | |
2063 | WARN_ON(of_reconfig_notifier_register(&i2c_of_notifier)); | |
2064 | ||
e9f1373b DB |
2065 | return 0; |
2066 | ||
2bb5095a JD |
2067 | class_err: |
2068 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT | |
2069 | class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class); | |
e9f1373b | 2070 | bus_err: |
2bb5095a | 2071 | #endif |
e9f1373b DB |
2072 | bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type); |
2073 | return retval; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2074 | } |
2075 | ||
2076 | static void __exit i2c_exit(void) | |
2077 | { | |
ea7513bb PA |
2078 | if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC)) |
2079 | WARN_ON(of_reconfig_notifier_unregister(&i2c_of_notifier)); | |
e9f1373b | 2080 | i2c_del_driver(&dummy_driver); |
2bb5095a JD |
2081 | #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT |
2082 | class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class); | |
2083 | #endif | |
1da177e4 | 2084 | bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type); |
d9a83d62 | 2085 | tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(); |
1da177e4 LT |
2086 | } |
2087 | ||
a10f9e7c DB |
2088 | /* We must initialize early, because some subsystems register i2c drivers |
2089 | * in subsys_initcall() code, but are linked (and initialized) before i2c. | |
2090 | */ | |
2091 | postcore_initcall(i2c_init); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2092 | module_exit(i2c_exit); |
2093 | ||
2094 | /* ---------------------------------------------------- | |
2095 | * the functional interface to the i2c busses. | |
2096 | * ---------------------------------------------------- | |
2097 | */ | |
2098 | ||
b7f62584 WS |
2099 | /* Check if val is exceeding the quirk IFF quirk is non 0 */ |
2100 | #define i2c_quirk_exceeded(val, quirk) ((quirk) && ((val) > (quirk))) | |
2101 | ||
2102 | static int i2c_quirk_error(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, char *err_msg) | |
2103 | { | |
2104 | dev_err_ratelimited(&adap->dev, "adapter quirk: %s (addr 0x%04x, size %u, %s)\n", | |
2105 | err_msg, msg->addr, msg->len, | |
2106 | msg->flags & I2C_M_RD ? "read" : "write"); | |
2107 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
2108 | } | |
2109 | ||
2110 | static int i2c_check_for_quirks(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) | |
2111 | { | |
2112 | const struct i2c_adapter_quirks *q = adap->quirks; | |
2113 | int max_num = q->max_num_msgs, i; | |
2114 | bool do_len_check = true; | |
2115 | ||
2116 | if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB) { | |
2117 | max_num = 2; | |
2118 | ||
2119 | /* special checks for combined messages */ | |
2120 | if (num == 2) { | |
2121 | if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST && msgs[0].flags & I2C_M_RD) | |
2122 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "1st comb msg must be write"); | |
2123 | ||
2124 | if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_READ_SECOND && !(msgs[1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) | |
2125 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[1], "2nd comb msg must be read"); | |
2126 | ||
2127 | if (q->flags & I2C_AQ_COMB_SAME_ADDR && msgs[0].addr != msgs[1].addr) | |
2128 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "comb msg only to same addr"); | |
2129 | ||
2130 | if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(msgs[0].len, q->max_comb_1st_msg_len)) | |
2131 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "msg too long"); | |
2132 | ||
2133 | if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(msgs[1].len, q->max_comb_2nd_msg_len)) | |
2134 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[1], "msg too long"); | |
2135 | ||
2136 | do_len_check = false; | |
2137 | } | |
2138 | } | |
2139 | ||
2140 | if (i2c_quirk_exceeded(num, max_num)) | |
2141 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[0], "too many messages"); | |
2142 | ||
2143 | for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { | |
2144 | u16 len = msgs[i].len; | |
2145 | ||
2146 | if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) { | |
2147 | if (do_len_check && i2c_quirk_exceeded(len, q->max_read_len)) | |
2148 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "msg too long"); | |
2149 | } else { | |
2150 | if (do_len_check && i2c_quirk_exceeded(len, q->max_write_len)) | |
2151 | return i2c_quirk_error(adap, &msgs[i], "msg too long"); | |
2152 | } | |
2153 | } | |
2154 | ||
2155 | return 0; | |
2156 | } | |
2157 | ||
b37d2a3a JD |
2158 | /** |
2159 | * __i2c_transfer - unlocked flavor of i2c_transfer | |
2160 | * @adap: Handle to I2C bus | |
2161 | * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to | |
2162 | * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START. | |
2163 | * @num: Number of messages to be executed. | |
2164 | * | |
2165 | * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed. | |
2166 | * | |
2167 | * Adapter lock must be held when calling this function. No debug logging | |
2168 | * takes place. adap->algo->master_xfer existence isn't checked. | |
2169 | */ | |
2170 | int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) | |
2171 | { | |
2172 | unsigned long orig_jiffies; | |
2173 | int ret, try; | |
2174 | ||
b7f62584 WS |
2175 | if (adap->quirks && i2c_check_for_quirks(adap, msgs, num)) |
2176 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
2177 | ||
d9a83d62 DH |
2178 | /* i2c_trace_msg gets enabled when tracepoint i2c_transfer gets |
2179 | * enabled. This is an efficient way of keeping the for-loop from | |
2180 | * being executed when not needed. | |
2181 | */ | |
2182 | if (static_key_false(&i2c_trace_msg)) { | |
2183 | int i; | |
2184 | for (i = 0; i < num; i++) | |
2185 | if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) | |
2186 | trace_i2c_read(adap, &msgs[i], i); | |
2187 | else | |
2188 | trace_i2c_write(adap, &msgs[i], i); | |
2189 | } | |
2190 | ||
b37d2a3a JD |
2191 | /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ |
2192 | orig_jiffies = jiffies; | |
2193 | for (ret = 0, try = 0; try <= adap->retries; try++) { | |
2194 | ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, msgs, num); | |
2195 | if (ret != -EAGAIN) | |
2196 | break; | |
2197 | if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + adap->timeout)) | |
2198 | break; | |
2199 | } | |
2200 | ||
d9a83d62 DH |
2201 | if (static_key_false(&i2c_trace_msg)) { |
2202 | int i; | |
2203 | for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) | |
2204 | if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) | |
2205 | trace_i2c_reply(adap, &msgs[i], i); | |
2206 | trace_i2c_result(adap, i, ret); | |
2207 | } | |
2208 | ||
b37d2a3a JD |
2209 | return ret; |
2210 | } | |
2211 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_transfer); | |
2212 | ||
a1cdedac DB |
2213 | /** |
2214 | * i2c_transfer - execute a single or combined I2C message | |
2215 | * @adap: Handle to I2C bus | |
2216 | * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to | |
2217 | * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START. | |
2218 | * @num: Number of messages to be executed. | |
2219 | * | |
2220 | * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed. | |
2221 | * | |
2222 | * Note that there is no requirement that each message be sent to | |
2223 | * the same slave address, although that is the most common model. | |
2224 | */ | |
09b8ce0a | 2225 | int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) |
1da177e4 | 2226 | { |
b37d2a3a | 2227 | int ret; |
1da177e4 | 2228 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2229 | /* REVISIT the fault reporting model here is weak: |
2230 | * | |
2231 | * - When we get an error after receiving N bytes from a slave, | |
2232 | * there is no way to report "N". | |
2233 | * | |
2234 | * - When we get a NAK after transmitting N bytes to a slave, | |
2235 | * there is no way to report "N" ... or to let the master | |
2236 | * continue executing the rest of this combined message, if | |
2237 | * that's the appropriate response. | |
2238 | * | |
2239 | * - When for example "num" is two and we successfully complete | |
2240 | * the first message but get an error part way through the | |
2241 | * second, it's unclear whether that should be reported as | |
2242 | * one (discarding status on the second message) or errno | |
2243 | * (discarding status on the first one). | |
2244 | */ | |
2245 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
2246 | if (adap->algo->master_xfer) { |
2247 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
2248 | for (ret = 0; ret < num; ret++) { | |
2249 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "master_xfer[%d] %c, addr=0x%02x, " | |
209d27c3 JD |
2250 | "len=%d%s\n", ret, (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RD) |
2251 | ? 'R' : 'W', msgs[ret].addr, msgs[ret].len, | |
2252 | (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) ? "+" : ""); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2253 | } |
2254 | #endif | |
2255 | ||
cea443a8 | 2256 | if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) { |
fe61e07e | 2257 | ret = i2c_trylock_adapter(adap); |
cea443a8 MR |
2258 | if (!ret) |
2259 | /* I2C activity is ongoing. */ | |
2260 | return -EAGAIN; | |
2261 | } else { | |
fe61e07e | 2262 | i2c_lock_adapter(adap); |
cea443a8 MR |
2263 | } |
2264 | ||
b37d2a3a | 2265 | ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msgs, num); |
fe61e07e | 2266 | i2c_unlock_adapter(adap); |
1da177e4 LT |
2267 | |
2268 | return ret; | |
2269 | } else { | |
2270 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C level transfers not supported\n"); | |
24a5bb7b | 2271 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
1da177e4 LT |
2272 | } |
2273 | } | |
c0564606 | 2274 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer); |
1da177e4 | 2275 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2276 | /** |
2277 | * i2c_master_send - issue a single I2C message in master transmit mode | |
2278 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2279 | * @buf: Data that will be written to the slave | |
0c43ea54 | 2280 | * @count: How many bytes to write, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16 |
a1cdedac DB |
2281 | * |
2282 | * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes written. | |
2283 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2284 | int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf, int count) |
1da177e4 LT |
2285 | { |
2286 | int ret; | |
7225acf4 | 2287 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; |
1da177e4 LT |
2288 | struct i2c_msg msg; |
2289 | ||
815f55f2 JD |
2290 | msg.addr = client->addr; |
2291 | msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN; | |
2292 | msg.len = count; | |
2293 | msg.buf = (char *)buf; | |
438d6c2c | 2294 | |
815f55f2 | 2295 | ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1); |
1da177e4 | 2296 | |
834aa6f3 WS |
2297 | /* |
2298 | * If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes | |
2299 | * transmitted, else error code. | |
2300 | */ | |
815f55f2 | 2301 | return (ret == 1) ? count : ret; |
1da177e4 | 2302 | } |
c0564606 | 2303 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send); |
1da177e4 | 2304 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2305 | /** |
2306 | * i2c_master_recv - issue a single I2C message in master receive mode | |
2307 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2308 | * @buf: Where to store data read from slave | |
0c43ea54 | 2309 | * @count: How many bytes to read, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16 |
a1cdedac DB |
2310 | * |
2311 | * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes read. | |
2312 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2313 | int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count) |
1da177e4 | 2314 | { |
7225acf4 | 2315 | struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; |
1da177e4 LT |
2316 | struct i2c_msg msg; |
2317 | int ret; | |
815f55f2 JD |
2318 | |
2319 | msg.addr = client->addr; | |
2320 | msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN; | |
2321 | msg.flags |= I2C_M_RD; | |
2322 | msg.len = count; | |
2323 | msg.buf = buf; | |
2324 | ||
2325 | ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1); | |
2326 | ||
834aa6f3 WS |
2327 | /* |
2328 | * If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg received), return #bytes received, | |
2329 | * else error code. | |
2330 | */ | |
815f55f2 | 2331 | return (ret == 1) ? count : ret; |
1da177e4 | 2332 | } |
c0564606 | 2333 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv); |
1da177e4 | 2334 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2335 | /* ---------------------------------------------------- |
2336 | * the i2c address scanning function | |
2337 | * Will not work for 10-bit addresses! | |
2338 | * ---------------------------------------------------- | |
2339 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 2340 | |
63e4e802 JD |
2341 | /* |
2342 | * Legacy default probe function, mostly relevant for SMBus. The default | |
2343 | * probe method is a quick write, but it is known to corrupt the 24RF08 | |
2344 | * EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, and could also irreversibly | |
2345 | * write-protect some EEPROMs, so for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, | |
2346 | * we use a short byte read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement | |
2347 | * quick write, so we fallback to a byte read in that case too. | |
2348 | * On x86, there is another special case for FSC hardware monitoring chips, | |
2349 | * which want regular byte reads (address 0x73.) Fortunately, these are the | |
2350 | * only known chips using this I2C address on PC hardware. | |
2351 | * Returns 1 if probe succeeded, 0 if not. | |
2352 | */ | |
2353 | static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) | |
2354 | { | |
2355 | int err; | |
2356 | union i2c_smbus_data dummy; | |
2357 | ||
2358 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86 | |
2359 | if (addr == 0x73 && (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON) | |
2360 | && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) | |
2361 | err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, | |
2362 | I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &dummy); | |
2363 | else | |
2364 | #endif | |
8031d79b JD |
2365 | if (!((addr & ~0x07) == 0x30 || (addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50) |
2366 | && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) | |
63e4e802 JD |
2367 | err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0, |
2368 | I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL); | |
8031d79b JD |
2369 | else if (i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) |
2370 | err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, | |
2371 | I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy); | |
2372 | else { | |
d63a9e85 AL |
2373 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No suitable probing method supported for address 0x%02X\n", |
2374 | addr); | |
8031d79b JD |
2375 | err = -EOPNOTSUPP; |
2376 | } | |
63e4e802 JD |
2377 | |
2378 | return err >= 0; | |
2379 | } | |
2380 | ||
ccfbbd08 | 2381 | static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client, |
4735c98f JD |
2382 | struct i2c_driver *driver) |
2383 | { | |
2384 | struct i2c_board_info info; | |
2385 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter = temp_client->adapter; | |
2386 | int addr = temp_client->addr; | |
2387 | int err; | |
2388 | ||
2389 | /* Make sure the address is valid */ | |
66be6056 | 2390 | err = i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr); |
656b8761 | 2391 | if (err) { |
4735c98f JD |
2392 | dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n", |
2393 | addr); | |
656b8761 | 2394 | return err; |
4735c98f JD |
2395 | } |
2396 | ||
9bccc70a | 2397 | /* Skip if already in use (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */ |
3b5f794b | 2398 | if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr)) |
4735c98f JD |
2399 | return 0; |
2400 | ||
ccfbbd08 | 2401 | /* Make sure there is something at this address */ |
63e4e802 JD |
2402 | if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr)) |
2403 | return 0; | |
4735c98f JD |
2404 | |
2405 | /* Finally call the custom detection function */ | |
2406 | memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); | |
2407 | info.addr = addr; | |
310ec792 | 2408 | err = driver->detect(temp_client, &info); |
4735c98f JD |
2409 | if (err) { |
2410 | /* -ENODEV is returned if the detection fails. We catch it | |
2411 | here as this isn't an error. */ | |
2412 | return err == -ENODEV ? 0 : err; | |
2413 | } | |
2414 | ||
2415 | /* Consistency check */ | |
2416 | if (info.type[0] == '\0') { | |
2417 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s detection function provided " | |
2418 | "no name for 0x%x\n", driver->driver.name, | |
2419 | addr); | |
2420 | } else { | |
2421 | struct i2c_client *client; | |
2422 | ||
2423 | /* Detection succeeded, instantiate the device */ | |
0c176170 WS |
2424 | if (adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED) |
2425 | dev_warn(&adapter->dev, | |
2426 | "This adapter will soon drop class based instantiation of devices. " | |
2427 | "Please make sure client 0x%02x gets instantiated by other means. " | |
2428 | "Check 'Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices' for details.\n", | |
2429 | info.addr); | |
2430 | ||
4735c98f JD |
2431 | dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Creating %s at 0x%02x\n", |
2432 | info.type, info.addr); | |
2433 | client = i2c_new_device(adapter, &info); | |
2434 | if (client) | |
2435 | list_add_tail(&client->detected, &driver->clients); | |
2436 | else | |
2437 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed creating %s at 0x%02x\n", | |
2438 | info.type, info.addr); | |
2439 | } | |
2440 | return 0; | |
2441 | } | |
2442 | ||
2443 | static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver) | |
2444 | { | |
c3813d6a | 2445 | const unsigned short *address_list; |
4735c98f JD |
2446 | struct i2c_client *temp_client; |
2447 | int i, err = 0; | |
2448 | int adap_id = i2c_adapter_id(adapter); | |
2449 | ||
c3813d6a JD |
2450 | address_list = driver->address_list; |
2451 | if (!driver->detect || !address_list) | |
4735c98f JD |
2452 | return 0; |
2453 | ||
45552272 WS |
2454 | /* Warn that the adapter lost class based instantiation */ |
2455 | if (adapter->class == I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED) { | |
2456 | dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, | |
2457 | "This adapter dropped support for I2C classes and " | |
2458 | "won't auto-detect %s devices anymore. If you need it, check " | |
2459 | "'Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices' for alternatives.\n", | |
2460 | driver->driver.name); | |
2461 | return 0; | |
2462 | } | |
2463 | ||
51b54ba9 JD |
2464 | /* Stop here if the classes do not match */ |
2465 | if (!(adapter->class & driver->class)) | |
2466 | return 0; | |
2467 | ||
4735c98f JD |
2468 | /* Set up a temporary client to help detect callback */ |
2469 | temp_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL); | |
2470 | if (!temp_client) | |
2471 | return -ENOMEM; | |
2472 | temp_client->adapter = adapter; | |
2473 | ||
c3813d6a | 2474 | for (i = 0; address_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) { |
4735c98f | 2475 | dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, " |
c3813d6a JD |
2476 | "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id, address_list[i]); |
2477 | temp_client->addr = address_list[i]; | |
ccfbbd08 | 2478 | err = i2c_detect_address(temp_client, driver); |
51b54ba9 JD |
2479 | if (unlikely(err)) |
2480 | break; | |
4735c98f JD |
2481 | } |
2482 | ||
4735c98f JD |
2483 | kfree(temp_client); |
2484 | return err; | |
2485 | } | |
2486 | ||
d44f19d5 JD |
2487 | int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) |
2488 | { | |
2489 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, | |
2490 | I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0; | |
2491 | } | |
2492 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_probe_func_quick_read); | |
2493 | ||
12b5053a JD |
2494 | struct i2c_client * |
2495 | i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, | |
2496 | struct i2c_board_info *info, | |
9a94241a JD |
2497 | unsigned short const *addr_list, |
2498 | int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr)) | |
12b5053a JD |
2499 | { |
2500 | int i; | |
2501 | ||
8031d79b | 2502 | if (!probe) |
9a94241a | 2503 | probe = i2c_default_probe; |
12b5053a | 2504 | |
12b5053a JD |
2505 | for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) { |
2506 | /* Check address validity */ | |
66be6056 | 2507 | if (i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr_list[i]) < 0) { |
12b5053a JD |
2508 | dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address " |
2509 | "0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]); | |
2510 | continue; | |
2511 | } | |
2512 | ||
9bccc70a | 2513 | /* Check address availability (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */ |
3b5f794b | 2514 | if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) { |
12b5053a JD |
2515 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in " |
2516 | "use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]); | |
2517 | continue; | |
2518 | } | |
2519 | ||
63e4e802 | 2520 | /* Test address responsiveness */ |
9a94241a | 2521 | if (probe(adap, addr_list[i])) |
63e4e802 | 2522 | break; |
12b5053a | 2523 | } |
12b5053a JD |
2524 | |
2525 | if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) { | |
2526 | dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n"); | |
2527 | return NULL; | |
2528 | } | |
2529 | ||
2530 | info->addr = addr_list[i]; | |
2531 | return i2c_new_device(adap, info); | |
2532 | } | |
2533 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device); | |
2534 | ||
d735b34d | 2535 | struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr) |
1da177e4 | 2536 | { |
1da177e4 | 2537 | struct i2c_adapter *adapter; |
438d6c2c | 2538 | |
caada32a | 2539 | mutex_lock(&core_lock); |
d735b34d | 2540 | adapter = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, nr); |
611e12ea VZ |
2541 | if (!adapter) |
2542 | goto exit; | |
2543 | ||
2544 | if (try_module_get(adapter->owner)) | |
2545 | get_device(&adapter->dev); | |
2546 | else | |
a0920e10 MH |
2547 | adapter = NULL; |
2548 | ||
611e12ea | 2549 | exit: |
caada32a | 2550 | mutex_unlock(&core_lock); |
a0920e10 | 2551 | return adapter; |
1da177e4 | 2552 | } |
c0564606 | 2553 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter); |
1da177e4 LT |
2554 | |
2555 | void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) | |
2556 | { | |
611e12ea VZ |
2557 | if (!adap) |
2558 | return; | |
2559 | ||
2560 | put_device(&adap->dev); | |
2561 | module_put(adap->owner); | |
1da177e4 | 2562 | } |
c0564606 | 2563 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_put_adapter); |
1da177e4 LT |
2564 | |
2565 | /* The SMBus parts */ | |
2566 | ||
438d6c2c | 2567 | #define POLY (0x1070U << 3) |
09b8ce0a | 2568 | static u8 crc8(u16 data) |
1da177e4 LT |
2569 | { |
2570 | int i; | |
438d6c2c | 2571 | |
7225acf4 | 2572 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { |
438d6c2c | 2573 | if (data & 0x8000) |
1da177e4 LT |
2574 | data = data ^ POLY; |
2575 | data = data << 1; | |
2576 | } | |
2577 | return (u8)(data >> 8); | |
2578 | } | |
2579 | ||
421ef47b JD |
2580 | /* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */ |
2581 | static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2582 | { |
2583 | int i; | |
2584 | ||
7225acf4 | 2585 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) |
421ef47b | 2586 | crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8); |
1da177e4 LT |
2587 | return crc; |
2588 | } | |
2589 | ||
421ef47b JD |
2590 | /* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */ |
2591 | static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg) | |
1da177e4 | 2592 | { |
421ef47b JD |
2593 | /* The address will be sent first */ |
2594 | u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1) | !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD); | |
2595 | pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1); | |
2596 | ||
2597 | /* The data buffer follows */ | |
2598 | return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2599 | } |
2600 | ||
421ef47b JD |
2601 | /* Used for write only transactions */ |
2602 | static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg) | |
1da177e4 | 2603 | { |
421ef47b JD |
2604 | msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg); |
2605 | msg->len++; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2606 | } |
2607 | ||
421ef47b JD |
2608 | /* Return <0 on CRC error |
2609 | If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the | |
2610 | partial CRC from the write part into account. | |
2611 | Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the | |
2612 | message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */ | |
2613 | static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg) | |
1da177e4 | 2614 | { |
421ef47b JD |
2615 | u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len]; |
2616 | cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg); | |
1da177e4 | 2617 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2618 | if (rpec != cpec) { |
2619 | pr_debug("i2c-core: Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n", | |
2620 | rpec, cpec); | |
24a5bb7b | 2621 | return -EBADMSG; |
1da177e4 | 2622 | } |
438d6c2c | 2623 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
2624 | } |
2625 | ||
a1cdedac DB |
2626 | /** |
2627 | * i2c_smbus_read_byte - SMBus "receive byte" protocol | |
2628 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2629 | * | |
2630 | * This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2631 | * else the byte received from the device. | |
2632 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2633 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client) |
1da177e4 LT |
2634 | { |
2635 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2636 | int status; |
2637 | ||
2638 | status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, | |
2639 | I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, | |
2640 | I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data); | |
2641 | return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte; | |
1da177e4 | 2642 | } |
c0564606 | 2643 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte); |
1da177e4 | 2644 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2645 | /** |
2646 | * i2c_smbus_write_byte - SMBus "send byte" protocol | |
2647 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2648 | * @value: Byte to be sent | |
2649 | * | |
2650 | * This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2651 | * else zero on success. | |
2652 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2653 | s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value) |
1da177e4 | 2654 | { |
7225acf4 | 2655 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
421ef47b | 2656 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL); |
1da177e4 | 2657 | } |
c0564606 | 2658 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte); |
1da177e4 | 2659 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2660 | /** |
2661 | * i2c_smbus_read_byte_data - SMBus "read byte" protocol | |
2662 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2663 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
2664 | * | |
2665 | * This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2666 | * else a data byte received from the device. | |
2667 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2668 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) |
1da177e4 LT |
2669 | { |
2670 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2671 | int status; |
2672 | ||
2673 | status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, | |
2674 | I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, | |
2675 | I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data); | |
2676 | return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte; | |
1da177e4 | 2677 | } |
c0564606 | 2678 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data); |
1da177e4 | 2679 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2680 | /** |
2681 | * i2c_smbus_write_byte_data - SMBus "write byte" protocol | |
2682 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2683 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
2684 | * @value: Byte being written | |
2685 | * | |
2686 | * This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2687 | * else zero on success. | |
2688 | */ | |
0cc43a18 JD |
2689 | s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
2690 | u8 value) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2691 | { |
2692 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
2693 | data.byte = value; | |
7225acf4 FH |
2694 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
2695 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, | |
2696 | I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data); | |
1da177e4 | 2697 | } |
c0564606 | 2698 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data); |
1da177e4 | 2699 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2700 | /** |
2701 | * i2c_smbus_read_word_data - SMBus "read word" protocol | |
2702 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2703 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
2704 | * | |
2705 | * This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2706 | * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device. | |
2707 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2708 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) |
1da177e4 LT |
2709 | { |
2710 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2711 | int status; |
2712 | ||
2713 | status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, | |
2714 | I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, | |
2715 | I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data); | |
2716 | return (status < 0) ? status : data.word; | |
1da177e4 | 2717 | } |
c0564606 | 2718 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data); |
1da177e4 | 2719 | |
a1cdedac DB |
2720 | /** |
2721 | * i2c_smbus_write_word_data - SMBus "write word" protocol | |
2722 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2723 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
2724 | * @value: 16-bit "word" being written | |
2725 | * | |
2726 | * This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2727 | * else zero on success. | |
2728 | */ | |
0cc43a18 JD |
2729 | s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
2730 | u16 value) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2731 | { |
2732 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
2733 | data.word = value; | |
7225acf4 FH |
2734 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
2735 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, | |
2736 | I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data); | |
1da177e4 | 2737 | } |
c0564606 | 2738 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data); |
1da177e4 | 2739 | |
a64ec07d | 2740 | /** |
a1cdedac | 2741 | * i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus "block read" protocol |
a64ec07d | 2742 | * @client: Handle to slave device |
a1cdedac | 2743 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave |
a64ec07d DB |
2744 | * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold |
2745 | * the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most 32 bytes. | |
2746 | * | |
a1cdedac DB |
2747 | * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol, returning negative errno |
2748 | * else the number of data bytes in the slave's response. | |
a64ec07d DB |
2749 | * |
2750 | * Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support | |
2751 | * the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality. Not all adapter drivers | |
2752 | * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific | |
2753 | * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented. | |
2754 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2755 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
b86a1bc8 JD |
2756 | u8 *values) |
2757 | { | |
2758 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
24a5bb7b | 2759 | int status; |
b86a1bc8 | 2760 | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2761 | status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
2762 | I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, | |
2763 | I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data); | |
2764 | if (status) | |
2765 | return status; | |
b86a1bc8 JD |
2766 | |
2767 | memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]); | |
2768 | return data.block[0]; | |
2769 | } | |
2770 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data); | |
2771 | ||
a1cdedac DB |
2772 | /** |
2773 | * i2c_smbus_write_block_data - SMBus "block write" protocol | |
2774 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
2775 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
2776 | * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most 32 bytes | |
2777 | * @values: Byte array which will be written. | |
2778 | * | |
2779 | * This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno | |
2780 | * else zero on success. | |
2781 | */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2782 | s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
46f5ed75 | 2783 | u8 length, const u8 *values) |
1da177e4 LT |
2784 | { |
2785 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
7656032b | 2786 | |
1da177e4 LT |
2787 | if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) |
2788 | length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; | |
1da177e4 | 2789 | data.block[0] = length; |
7656032b | 2790 | memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length); |
7225acf4 FH |
2791 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
2792 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, | |
2793 | I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data); | |
1da177e4 | 2794 | } |
c0564606 | 2795 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data); |
1da177e4 LT |
2796 | |
2797 | /* Returns the number of read bytes */ | |
0cc43a18 | 2798 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
4b2643d7 | 2799 | u8 length, u8 *values) |
1da177e4 LT |
2800 | { |
2801 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
24a5bb7b | 2802 | int status; |
7656032b | 2803 | |
4b2643d7 JD |
2804 | if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) |
2805 | length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; | |
2806 | data.block[0] = length; | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2807 | status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, |
2808 | I2C_SMBUS_READ, command, | |
2809 | I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data); | |
2810 | if (status < 0) | |
2811 | return status; | |
7656032b JD |
2812 | |
2813 | memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]); | |
2814 | return data.block[0]; | |
1da177e4 | 2815 | } |
c0564606 | 2816 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data); |
1da177e4 | 2817 | |
0cc43a18 | 2818 | s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, |
46f5ed75 | 2819 | u8 length, const u8 *values) |
21bbd691 JD |
2820 | { |
2821 | union i2c_smbus_data data; | |
2822 | ||
2823 | if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) | |
2824 | length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; | |
2825 | data.block[0] = length; | |
2826 | memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length); | |
2827 | return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, | |
2828 | I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, | |
2829 | I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data); | |
2830 | } | |
c0564606 | 2831 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data); |
21bbd691 | 2832 | |
438d6c2c | 2833 | /* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol |
1da177e4 | 2834 | No checking of parameters is done! */ |
7225acf4 FH |
2835 | static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, |
2836 | unsigned short flags, | |
2837 | char read_write, u8 command, int size, | |
2838 | union i2c_smbus_data *data) | |
1da177e4 LT |
2839 | { |
2840 | /* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we | |
2841 | need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize | |
2842 | most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below somewhat | |
2843 | simpler. */ | |
5c50d188 HI |
2844 | unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3]; |
2845 | unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2]; | |
7225acf4 | 2846 | int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1; |
1da177e4 | 2847 | int i; |
421ef47b | 2848 | u8 partial_pec = 0; |
24a5bb7b | 2849 | int status; |
230da094 S |
2850 | struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { |
2851 | { | |
2852 | .addr = addr, | |
2853 | .flags = flags, | |
2854 | .len = 1, | |
2855 | .buf = msgbuf0, | |
2856 | }, { | |
2857 | .addr = addr, | |
2858 | .flags = flags | I2C_M_RD, | |
2859 | .len = 0, | |
2860 | .buf = msgbuf1, | |
2861 | }, | |
2862 | }; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2863 | |
2864 | msgbuf0[0] = command; | |
7225acf4 | 2865 | switch (size) { |
1da177e4 LT |
2866 | case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: |
2867 | msg[0].len = 0; | |
2868 | /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */ | |
f29d2e02 RK |
2869 | msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? |
2870 | I2C_M_RD : 0); | |
1da177e4 LT |
2871 | num = 1; |
2872 | break; | |
2873 | case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: | |
2874 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { | |
2875 | /* Special case: only a read! */ | |
2876 | msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags; | |
2877 | num = 1; | |
2878 | } | |
2879 | break; | |
2880 | case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: | |
2881 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) | |
2882 | msg[1].len = 1; | |
2883 | else { | |
2884 | msg[0].len = 2; | |
2885 | msgbuf0[1] = data->byte; | |
2886 | } | |
2887 | break; | |
2888 | case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: | |
2889 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) | |
2890 | msg[1].len = 2; | |
2891 | else { | |
7225acf4 | 2892 | msg[0].len = 3; |
1da177e4 | 2893 | msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff; |
7eff82c8 | 2894 | msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8; |
1da177e4 LT |
2895 | } |
2896 | break; | |
2897 | case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: | |
2898 | num = 2; /* Special case */ | |
2899 | read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ; | |
2900 | msg[0].len = 3; | |
2901 | msg[1].len = 2; | |
2902 | msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff; | |
7eff82c8 | 2903 | msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8; |
1da177e4 LT |
2904 | break; |
2905 | case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: | |
1da177e4 | 2906 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { |
209d27c3 JD |
2907 | msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN; |
2908 | msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by | |
2909 | the underlying bus driver */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
2910 | } else { |
2911 | msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2; | |
2912 | if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) { | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2913 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, |
2914 | "Invalid block write size %d\n", | |
2915 | data->block[0]); | |
2916 | return -EINVAL; | |
1da177e4 | 2917 | } |
5c50d188 | 2918 | for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++) |
1da177e4 LT |
2919 | msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1]; |
2920 | } | |
2921 | break; | |
2922 | case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: | |
209d27c3 JD |
2923 | num = 2; /* Another special case */ |
2924 | read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ; | |
2925 | if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) { | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2926 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, |
2927 | "Invalid block write size %d\n", | |
209d27c3 | 2928 | data->block[0]); |
24a5bb7b | 2929 | return -EINVAL; |
209d27c3 JD |
2930 | } |
2931 | msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2; | |
2932 | for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++) | |
2933 | msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1]; | |
2934 | msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN; | |
2935 | msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by | |
2936 | the underlying bus driver */ | |
2937 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2938 | case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: |
2939 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) { | |
4b2643d7 | 2940 | msg[1].len = data->block[0]; |
1da177e4 LT |
2941 | } else { |
2942 | msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1; | |
30dac746 | 2943 | if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1) { |
24a5bb7b DB |
2944 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, |
2945 | "Invalid block write size %d\n", | |
2946 | data->block[0]); | |
2947 | return -EINVAL; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2948 | } |
2949 | for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++) | |
2950 | msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i]; | |
2951 | } | |
2952 | break; | |
2953 | default: | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2954 | dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size); |
2955 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1da177e4 LT |
2956 | } |
2957 | ||
421ef47b JD |
2958 | i = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK |
2959 | && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA); | |
2960 | if (i) { | |
2961 | /* Compute PEC if first message is a write */ | |
2962 | if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { | |
438d6c2c | 2963 | if (num == 1) /* Write only */ |
421ef47b JD |
2964 | i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]); |
2965 | else /* Write followed by read */ | |
2966 | partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]); | |
2967 | } | |
2968 | /* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */ | |
2969 | if (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD) | |
438d6c2c | 2970 | msg[num-1].len++; |
421ef47b JD |
2971 | } |
2972 | ||
24a5bb7b DB |
2973 | status = i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num); |
2974 | if (status < 0) | |
2975 | return status; | |
1da177e4 | 2976 | |
421ef47b JD |
2977 | /* Check PEC if last message is a read */ |
2978 | if (i && (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) { | |
24a5bb7b DB |
2979 | status = i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[num-1]); |
2980 | if (status < 0) | |
2981 | return status; | |
421ef47b JD |
2982 | } |
2983 | ||
1da177e4 | 2984 | if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) |
7225acf4 FH |
2985 | switch (size) { |
2986 | case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: | |
2987 | data->byte = msgbuf0[0]; | |
2988 | break; | |
2989 | case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: | |
2990 | data->byte = msgbuf1[0]; | |
2991 | break; | |
2992 | case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: | |
2993 | case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: | |
2994 | data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8); | |
2995 | break; | |
2996 | case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: | |
2997 | for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++) | |
2998 | data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i]; | |
2999 | break; | |
3000 | case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: | |
3001 | case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: | |
3002 | for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++) | |
3003 | data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i]; | |
3004 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
3005 | } |
3006 | return 0; | |
3007 | } | |
3008 | ||
a1cdedac DB |
3009 | /** |
3010 | * i2c_smbus_xfer - execute SMBus protocol operations | |
3011 | * @adapter: Handle to I2C bus | |
3012 | * @addr: Address of SMBus slave on that bus | |
3013 | * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_* flags (usually zero or I2C_CLIENT_PEC) | |
3014 | * @read_write: I2C_SMBUS_READ or I2C_SMBUS_WRITE | |
3015 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave, for protocols which use such bytes | |
3016 | * @protocol: SMBus protocol operation to execute, such as I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL | |
3017 | * @data: Data to be read or written | |
3018 | * | |
3019 | * This executes an SMBus protocol operation, and returns a negative | |
3020 | * errno code else zero on success. | |
3021 | */ | |
09b8ce0a | 3022 | s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags, |
a1cdedac | 3023 | char read_write, u8 command, int protocol, |
09b8ce0a | 3024 | union i2c_smbus_data *data) |
1da177e4 | 3025 | { |
66b650f0 CW |
3026 | unsigned long orig_jiffies; |
3027 | int try; | |
1da177e4 | 3028 | s32 res; |
1da177e4 | 3029 | |
8a325997 DH |
3030 | /* If enabled, the following two tracepoints are conditional on |
3031 | * read_write and protocol. | |
3032 | */ | |
3033 | trace_smbus_write(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, | |
3034 | command, protocol, data); | |
3035 | trace_smbus_read(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, | |
3036 | command, protocol); | |
3037 | ||
d47726c5 | 3038 | flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC | I2C_CLIENT_SCCB; |
1da177e4 LT |
3039 | |
3040 | if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) { | |
fe61e07e | 3041 | i2c_lock_adapter(adapter); |
66b650f0 CW |
3042 | |
3043 | /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ | |
3044 | orig_jiffies = jiffies; | |
3045 | for (res = 0, try = 0; try <= adapter->retries; try++) { | |
3046 | res = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, flags, | |
3047 | read_write, command, | |
3048 | protocol, data); | |
3049 | if (res != -EAGAIN) | |
3050 | break; | |
3051 | if (time_after(jiffies, | |
3052 | orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout)) | |
3053 | break; | |
3054 | } | |
fe61e07e | 3055 | i2c_unlock_adapter(adapter); |
1da177e4 | 3056 | |
72fc2c7f | 3057 | if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP || !adapter->algo->master_xfer) |
8a325997 | 3058 | goto trace; |
72fc2c7f LP |
3059 | /* |
3060 | * Fall back to i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated if the adapter doesn't | |
3061 | * implement native support for the SMBus operation. | |
3062 | */ | |
3063 | } | |
3064 | ||
8a325997 DH |
3065 | res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, |
3066 | command, protocol, data); | |
3067 | ||
3068 | trace: | |
3069 | /* If enabled, the reply tracepoint is conditional on read_write. */ | |
3070 | trace_smbus_reply(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, | |
3071 | command, protocol, data); | |
3072 | trace_smbus_result(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, | |
3073 | command, protocol, res); | |
3074 | ||
3075 | return res; | |
1da177e4 | 3076 | } |
1da177e4 | 3077 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer); |
1da177e4 | 3078 | |
01eef96e IT |
3079 | /** |
3080 | * i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated - read block or emulate | |
3081 | * @client: Handle to slave device | |
3082 | * @command: Byte interpreted by slave | |
3083 | * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes | |
3084 | * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold | |
3085 | * the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most | |
3086 | * I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX bytes. | |
3087 | * | |
3088 | * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol if supported by the adapter. | |
3089 | * If block read is not supported, it emulates it using either word or byte | |
3090 | * read protocols depending on availability. | |
3091 | * | |
3092 | * The addresses of the I2C slave device that are accessed with this function | |
3093 | * must be mapped to a linear region, so that a block read will have the same | |
3094 | * effect as a byte read. Before using this function you must double-check | |
3095 | * if the I2C slave does support exchanging a block transfer with a byte | |
3096 | * transfer. | |
3097 | */ | |
3098 | s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated(const struct i2c_client *client, | |
3099 | u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values) | |
3100 | { | |
3101 | u8 i = 0; | |
3102 | int status; | |
3103 | ||
3104 | if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) | |
3105 | length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; | |
3106 | ||
3107 | if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) | |
3108 | return i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, command, length, values); | |
3109 | ||
3110 | if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) | |
3111 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
3112 | ||
3113 | if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_WORD_DATA)) { | |
3114 | while ((i + 2) <= length) { | |
3115 | status = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, command + i); | |
3116 | if (status < 0) | |
3117 | return status; | |
3118 | values[i] = status & 0xff; | |
3119 | values[i + 1] = status >> 8; | |
3120 | i += 2; | |
3121 | } | |
3122 | } | |
3123 | ||
3124 | while (i < length) { | |
3125 | status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, command + i); | |
3126 | if (status < 0) | |
3127 | return status; | |
3128 | values[i] = status; | |
3129 | i++; | |
3130 | } | |
3131 | ||
3132 | return i; | |
3133 | } | |
3134 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data_or_emulated); | |
3135 | ||
d5fd120e | 3136 | #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE) |
4b1acc43 WS |
3137 | int i2c_slave_register(struct i2c_client *client, i2c_slave_cb_t slave_cb) |
3138 | { | |
3139 | int ret; | |
3140 | ||
0c7cab96 WS |
3141 | if (!client || !slave_cb) { |
3142 | WARN(1, "insufficent data\n"); | |
4b1acc43 | 3143 | return -EINVAL; |
0c7cab96 | 3144 | } |
4b1acc43 | 3145 | |
c6909d6f WS |
3146 | if (!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_SLAVE)) |
3147 | dev_warn(&client->dev, "%s: client slave flag not set. You might see address collisions\n", | |
3148 | __func__); | |
3149 | ||
4b1acc43 WS |
3150 | if (!(client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)) { |
3151 | /* Enforce stricter address checking */ | |
66be6056 | 3152 | ret = i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(client->addr); |
0c7cab96 WS |
3153 | if (ret) { |
3154 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: invalid address\n", __func__); | |
4b1acc43 | 3155 | return ret; |
0c7cab96 | 3156 | } |
4b1acc43 WS |
3157 | } |
3158 | ||
0c7cab96 WS |
3159 | if (!client->adapter->algo->reg_slave) { |
3160 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: not supported by adapter\n", __func__); | |
4b1acc43 | 3161 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
0c7cab96 | 3162 | } |
4b1acc43 WS |
3163 | |
3164 | client->slave_cb = slave_cb; | |
3165 | ||
3166 | i2c_lock_adapter(client->adapter); | |
3167 | ret = client->adapter->algo->reg_slave(client); | |
3168 | i2c_unlock_adapter(client->adapter); | |
3169 | ||
0c7cab96 | 3170 | if (ret) { |
4b1acc43 | 3171 | client->slave_cb = NULL; |
0c7cab96 WS |
3172 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: adapter returned error %d\n", __func__, ret); |
3173 | } | |
4b1acc43 WS |
3174 | |
3175 | return ret; | |
3176 | } | |
3177 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_slave_register); | |
3178 | ||
3179 | int i2c_slave_unregister(struct i2c_client *client) | |
3180 | { | |
3181 | int ret; | |
3182 | ||
0c7cab96 WS |
3183 | if (!client->adapter->algo->unreg_slave) { |
3184 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: not supported by adapter\n", __func__); | |
4b1acc43 | 3185 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
0c7cab96 | 3186 | } |
4b1acc43 WS |
3187 | |
3188 | i2c_lock_adapter(client->adapter); | |
3189 | ret = client->adapter->algo->unreg_slave(client); | |
3190 | i2c_unlock_adapter(client->adapter); | |
3191 | ||
3192 | if (ret == 0) | |
3193 | client->slave_cb = NULL; | |
0c7cab96 WS |
3194 | else |
3195 | dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: adapter returned error %d\n", __func__, ret); | |
4b1acc43 WS |
3196 | |
3197 | return ret; | |
3198 | } | |
3199 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_slave_unregister); | |
d5fd120e | 3200 | #endif |
4b1acc43 | 3201 | |
1da177e4 LT |
3202 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>"); |
3203 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus main module"); | |
3204 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |