ide-cd: fix printk format warning
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / ide / ide-io.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * IDE I/O functions
3 *
4 * Basic PIO and command management functionality.
5 *
6 * This code was split off from ide.c. See ide.c for history and original
7 * copyrights.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
12 * later version.
13 *
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
18 *
19 * For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
20 * is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
21 * forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
22 * including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
23 * are deemed to be part of the source code.
24 */
25
26
1da177e4
LT
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/types.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/kernel.h>
31#include <linux/timer.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/interrupt.h>
34#include <linux/major.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/genhd.h>
37#include <linux/blkpg.h>
38#include <linux/slab.h>
39#include <linux/init.h>
40#include <linux/pci.h>
41#include <linux/delay.h>
42#include <linux/ide.h>
3ceca727 43#include <linux/hdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
44#include <linux/completion.h>
45#include <linux/reboot.h>
46#include <linux/cdrom.h>
47#include <linux/seq_file.h>
48#include <linux/device.h>
49#include <linux/kmod.h>
50#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
1977f032 51#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4
LT
52
53#include <asm/byteorder.h>
54#include <asm/irq.h>
55#include <asm/uaccess.h>
56#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4 57
a7ff7d41 58static int __ide_end_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
bbc615b1 59 int uptodate, unsigned int nr_bytes, int dequeue)
1da177e4
LT
60{
61 int ret = 1;
5e36bb6e
KU
62 int error = 0;
63
64 if (uptodate <= 0)
65 error = uptodate ? uptodate : -EIO;
1da177e4 66
1da177e4
LT
67 /*
68 * if failfast is set on a request, override number of sectors and
69 * complete the whole request right now
70 */
5e36bb6e 71 if (blk_noretry_request(rq) && error)
41e9d344 72 nr_bytes = rq->hard_nr_sectors << 9;
1da177e4 73
5e36bb6e 74 if (!blk_fs_request(rq) && error && !rq->errors)
1da177e4
LT
75 rq->errors = -EIO;
76
77 /*
78 * decide whether to reenable DMA -- 3 is a random magic for now,
79 * if we DMA timeout more than 3 times, just stay in PIO
80 */
c3922048
BZ
81 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY) &&
82 drive->retry_pio <= 3) {
83 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
4a546e04 84 ide_dma_on(drive);
1da177e4
LT
85 }
86
5e36bb6e
KU
87 if (!__blk_end_request(rq, error, nr_bytes)) {
88 if (dequeue)
bbc615b1 89 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
90 ret = 0;
91 }
8672d571 92
1da177e4
LT
93 return ret;
94}
1da177e4
LT
95
96/**
97 * ide_end_request - complete an IDE I/O
98 * @drive: IDE device for the I/O
99 * @uptodate:
100 * @nr_sectors: number of sectors completed
101 *
102 * This is our end_request wrapper function. We complete the I/O
103 * update random number input and dequeue the request, which if
104 * it was tagged may be out of order.
105 */
106
107int ide_end_request (ide_drive_t *drive, int uptodate, int nr_sectors)
108{
41e9d344 109 unsigned int nr_bytes = nr_sectors << 9;
1da177e4
LT
110 struct request *rq;
111 unsigned long flags;
112 int ret = 1;
113
8672d571
JA
114 /*
115 * room for locking improvements here, the calls below don't
116 * need the queue lock held at all
117 */
1da177e4
LT
118 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
119 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
120
41e9d344
JA
121 if (!nr_bytes) {
122 if (blk_pc_request(rq))
123 nr_bytes = rq->data_len;
124 else
125 nr_bytes = rq->hard_cur_sectors << 9;
126 }
1da177e4 127
bbc615b1 128 ret = __ide_end_request(drive, rq, uptodate, nr_bytes, 1);
1da177e4
LT
129
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
131 return ret;
132}
133EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_end_request);
134
1da177e4
LT
135static void ide_complete_power_step(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 error)
136{
c00895ab 137 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
ad3cadda 138
1da177e4
LT
139 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
140 return;
141
ad3cadda 142 switch (pm->pm_step) {
0d346ba0 143 case IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE: /* Suspend step 1 (flush cache) */
ad3cadda 144 if (pm->pm_state == PM_EVENT_FREEZE)
0d346ba0 145 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 146 else
0d346ba0 147 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_STANDBY;
1da177e4 148 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
149 case IDE_PM_STANDBY: /* Suspend step 2 (standby) */
150 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 151 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
152 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO: /* Resume step 1 (restore PIO) */
153 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_IDLE;
8c2c0118 154 break;
0d346ba0
BZ
155 case IDE_PM_IDLE: /* Resume step 2 (idle)*/
156 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA;
1da177e4
LT
157 break;
158 }
159}
160
161static ide_startstop_t ide_start_power_step(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
162{
c00895ab 163 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
164 ide_task_t *args = rq->special;
165
166 memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
167
ad3cadda 168 switch (pm->pm_step) {
0d346ba0 169 case IDE_PM_FLUSH_CACHE: /* Suspend step 1 (flush cache) */
1da177e4
LT
170 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
171 break;
172 /* Not supported? Switch to next step now. */
97100fc8
BZ
173 if (ata_id_flush_enabled(drive->id) == 0 ||
174 (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_WCACHE) == 0) {
1da177e4
LT
175 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, 0, 0);
176 return ide_stopped;
177 }
ff2779b5 178 if (ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(drive->id))
aaaade3f 179 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1da177e4 180 else
aaaade3f 181 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
74095a91 182 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 183 case IDE_PM_STANDBY: /* Suspend step 2 (standby) */
aaaade3f 184 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
74095a91 185 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 186 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_PIO: /* Resume step 1 (restore PIO) */
26bcb879 187 ide_set_max_pio(drive);
317a46a2 188 /*
0d346ba0 189 * skip IDE_PM_IDLE for ATAPI devices
317a46a2
BZ
190 */
191 if (drive->media != ide_disk)
0d346ba0 192 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA;
317a46a2
BZ
193 else
194 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, 0, 0);
8c2c0118 195 return ide_stopped;
0d346ba0 196 case IDE_PM_IDLE: /* Resume step 2 (idle) */
aaaade3f 197 args->tf.command = ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE;
74095a91 198 goto out_do_tf;
0d346ba0 199 case IDE_PM_RESTORE_DMA: /* Resume step 3 (restore DMA) */
1da177e4 200 /*
0ae2e178 201 * Right now, all we do is call ide_set_dma(drive),
1da177e4
LT
202 * we could be smarter and check for current xfer_speed
203 * in struct drive etc...
204 */
5e37bdc0 205 if (drive->hwif->dma_ops == NULL)
1da177e4 206 break;
8987d21b 207 /*
97100fc8 208 * TODO: respect IDE_DFLAG_USING_DMA
8987d21b 209 */
3608b5d7 210 ide_set_dma(drive);
1da177e4
LT
211 break;
212 }
0d346ba0
BZ
213
214 pm->pm_step = IDE_PM_COMPLETED;
1da177e4 215 return ide_stopped;
74095a91
BZ
216
217out_do_tf:
657cc1a8 218 args->tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE;
ac026ff2 219 args->data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
74095a91 220 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, args);
1da177e4
LT
221}
222
dbe217af
AC
223/**
224 * ide_end_dequeued_request - complete an IDE I/O
225 * @drive: IDE device for the I/O
226 * @uptodate:
227 * @nr_sectors: number of sectors completed
228 *
229 * Complete an I/O that is no longer on the request queue. This
230 * typically occurs when we pull the request and issue a REQUEST_SENSE.
231 * We must still finish the old request but we must not tamper with the
232 * queue in the meantime.
233 *
234 * NOTE: This path does not handle barrier, but barrier is not supported
235 * on ide-cd anyway.
236 */
237
238int ide_end_dequeued_request(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq,
239 int uptodate, int nr_sectors)
240{
241 unsigned long flags;
bbc615b1 242 int ret;
dbe217af
AC
243
244 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
4aff5e23 245 BUG_ON(!blk_rq_started(rq));
bbc615b1 246 ret = __ide_end_request(drive, rq, uptodate, nr_sectors << 9, 0);
dbe217af 247 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
bbc615b1 248
dbe217af
AC
249 return ret;
250}
251EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_end_dequeued_request);
252
253
1da177e4
LT
254/**
255 * ide_complete_pm_request - end the current Power Management request
256 * @drive: target drive
257 * @rq: request
258 *
259 * This function cleans up the current PM request and stops the queue
260 * if necessary.
261 */
262static void ide_complete_pm_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
263{
264 unsigned long flags;
265
266#ifdef DEBUG_PM
267 printk("%s: completing PM request, %s\n", drive->name,
268 blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ? "suspend" : "resume");
269#endif
270 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
271 if (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq)) {
272 blk_stop_queue(drive->queue);
273 } else {
97100fc8 274 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
275 blk_start_queue(drive->queue);
276 }
1da177e4 277 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
5e36bb6e
KU
278 if (__blk_end_request(rq, 0, 0))
279 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
280 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
281}
282
1da177e4
LT
283/**
284 * ide_end_drive_cmd - end an explicit drive command
285 * @drive: command
286 * @stat: status bits
287 * @err: error bits
288 *
289 * Clean up after success/failure of an explicit drive command.
290 * These get thrown onto the queue so they are synchronized with
291 * real I/O operations on the drive.
292 *
293 * In LBA48 mode we have to read the register set twice to get
294 * all the extra information out.
295 */
296
297void ide_end_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 stat, u8 err)
298{
1da177e4
LT
299 unsigned long flags;
300 struct request *rq;
301
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
303 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
305
7267c337 306 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
395d8ef5
BZ
307 ide_task_t *task = (ide_task_t *)rq->special;
308
1da177e4 309 if (rq->errors == 0)
3a7d2484 310 rq->errors = !OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT);
395d8ef5
BZ
311
312 if (task) {
313 struct ide_taskfile *tf = &task->tf;
650d841d 314
650d841d 315 tf->error = err;
650d841d 316 tf->status = stat;
1da177e4 317
374e042c 318 drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, task);
395d8ef5
BZ
319
320 if (task->tf_flags & IDE_TFLAG_DYN)
321 kfree(task);
1da177e4
LT
322 }
323 } else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) {
c00895ab 324 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
325#ifdef DEBUG_PM
326 printk("%s: complete_power_step(step: %d, stat: %x, err: %x)\n",
327 drive->name, rq->pm->pm_step, stat, err);
328#endif
329 ide_complete_power_step(drive, rq, stat, err);
0d346ba0 330 if (pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
1da177e4
LT
331 ide_complete_pm_request(drive, rq);
332 return;
333 }
334
335 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
336 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
337 rq->errors = err;
3b0e044d
KU
338 if (unlikely(__blk_end_request(rq, (rq->errors ? -EIO : 0),
339 blk_rq_bytes(rq))))
5e36bb6e 340 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
341 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
342}
343
344EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_end_drive_cmd);
345
1da177e4
LT
346static void ide_kill_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
347{
348 if (rq->rq_disk) {
349 ide_driver_t *drv;
350
351 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
352 drv->end_request(drive, 0, 0);
353 } else
354 ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
355}
356
357static ide_startstop_t ide_ata_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
358{
359 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
360
97100fc8
BZ
361 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) ||
362 ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
363 /* other bits are useless when BUSY */
364 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
3a7d2484 365 } else if (stat & ATA_ERR) {
1da177e4 366 /* err has different meaning on cdrom and tape */
3a7d2484 367 if (err == ATA_ABORTED) {
d1d76714 368 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_LBA) &&
aaaade3f
BZ
369 /* some newer drives don't support ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS */
370 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) == ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS)
1da177e4
LT
371 return ide_stopped;
372 } else if ((err & BAD_CRC) == BAD_CRC) {
373 /* UDMA crc error, just retry the operation */
374 drive->crc_count++;
3a7d2484 375 } else if (err & (ATA_BBK | ATA_UNC)) {
1da177e4
LT
376 /* retries won't help these */
377 rq->errors = ERROR_MAX;
3a7d2484 378 } else if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) {
1da177e4
LT
379 /* help it find track zero */
380 rq->errors |= ERROR_RECAL;
381 }
382 }
383
3a7d2484 384 if ((stat & ATA_DRQ) && rq_data_dir(rq) == READ &&
57279a7a
BZ
385 (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_ERROR_STOPS_FIFO) == 0) {
386 int nsect = drive->mult_count ? drive->mult_count : 1;
387
388 ide_pad_transfer(drive, READ, nsect * SECTOR_SIZE);
389 }
1da177e4 390
513daadd
SS
391 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX || blk_noretry_request(rq)) {
392 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
393 return ide_stopped;
394 }
395
3a7d2484 396 if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
513daadd 397 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
1da177e4 398
513daadd 399 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) {
1da177e4 400 ++rq->errors;
513daadd 401 return ide_do_reset(drive);
1da177e4 402 }
513daadd
SS
403
404 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RECAL) == ERROR_RECAL)
405 drive->special.b.recalibrate = 1;
406
407 ++rq->errors;
408
1da177e4
LT
409 return ide_stopped;
410}
411
412static ide_startstop_t ide_atapi_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
413{
414 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
415
97100fc8
BZ
416 if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) ||
417 ((stat & ATA_DF) && (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOWERR) == 0)) {
1da177e4
LT
418 /* other bits are useless when BUSY */
419 rq->errors |= ERROR_RESET;
420 } else {
421 /* add decoding error stuff */
422 }
423
3a7d2484 424 if (hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif) & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))
1da177e4 425 /* force an abort */
aaaade3f 426 hwif->tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE);
1da177e4
LT
427
428 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
429 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
430 } else {
431 if ((rq->errors & ERROR_RESET) == ERROR_RESET) {
432 ++rq->errors;
433 return ide_do_reset(drive);
434 }
435 ++rq->errors;
436 }
437
438 return ide_stopped;
439}
440
441ide_startstop_t
442__ide_error(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, u8 stat, u8 err)
443{
444 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
445 return ide_ata_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
446 return ide_atapi_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
447}
448
449EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ide_error);
450
451/**
452 * ide_error - handle an error on the IDE
453 * @drive: drive the error occurred on
454 * @msg: message to report
455 * @stat: status bits
456 *
457 * ide_error() takes action based on the error returned by the drive.
458 * For normal I/O that may well include retries. We deal with
459 * both new-style (taskfile) and old style command handling here.
460 * In the case of taskfile command handling there is work left to
461 * do
462 */
463
464ide_startstop_t ide_error (ide_drive_t *drive, const char *msg, u8 stat)
465{
466 struct request *rq;
467 u8 err;
468
469 err = ide_dump_status(drive, msg, stat);
470
471 if ((rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq) == NULL)
472 return ide_stopped;
473
474 /* retry only "normal" I/O: */
4aff5e23 475 if (!blk_fs_request(rq)) {
1da177e4
LT
476 rq->errors = 1;
477 ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, stat, err);
478 return ide_stopped;
479 }
480
481 if (rq->rq_disk) {
482 ide_driver_t *drv;
483
484 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
485 return drv->error(drive, rq, stat, err);
486 } else
487 return __ide_error(drive, rq, stat, err);
488}
489
490EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_error);
491
57d7366b 492static void ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 493{
57d7366b
BZ
494 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
495 tf->lbal = drive->sect;
496 tf->lbam = drive->cyl;
497 tf->lbah = drive->cyl >> 8;
7f612f27 498 tf->device = (drive->head - 1) | drive->select;
aaaade3f 499 tf->command = ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS;
1da177e4
LT
500}
501
57d7366b 502static void ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 503{
57d7366b 504 tf->nsect = drive->sect;
aaaade3f 505 tf->command = ATA_CMD_RESTORE;
1da177e4
LT
506}
507
57d7366b 508static void ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct ide_taskfile *tf)
1da177e4 509{
57d7366b 510 tf->nsect = drive->mult_req;
aaaade3f 511 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI;
1da177e4
LT
512}
513
514static ide_startstop_t ide_disk_special(ide_drive_t *drive)
515{
516 special_t *s = &drive->special;
517 ide_task_t args;
518
519 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(ide_task_t));
ac026ff2 520 args.data_phase = TASKFILE_NO_DATA;
1da177e4
LT
521
522 if (s->b.set_geometry) {
523 s->b.set_geometry = 0;
57d7366b 524 ide_tf_set_specify_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
525 } else if (s->b.recalibrate) {
526 s->b.recalibrate = 0;
57d7366b 527 ide_tf_set_restore_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
528 } else if (s->b.set_multmode) {
529 s->b.set_multmode = 0;
57d7366b 530 ide_tf_set_setmult_cmd(drive, &args.tf);
1da177e4
LT
531 } else if (s->all) {
532 int special = s->all;
533 s->all = 0;
534 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bad special flag: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, special);
535 return ide_stopped;
536 }
537
657cc1a8 538 args.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_TF | IDE_TFLAG_DEVICE |
57d7366b 539 IDE_TFLAG_CUSTOM_HANDLER;
74095a91 540
1da177e4
LT
541 do_rw_taskfile(drive, &args);
542
543 return ide_started;
544}
545
546/**
547 * do_special - issue some special commands
548 * @drive: drive the command is for
549 *
aaaade3f
BZ
550 * do_special() is used to issue ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS,
551 * ATA_CMD_RESTORE and ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI commands to a drive.
552 *
553 * It used to do much more, but has been scaled back.
1da177e4
LT
554 */
555
556static ide_startstop_t do_special (ide_drive_t *drive)
557{
558 special_t *s = &drive->special;
559
560#ifdef DEBUG
561 printk("%s: do_special: 0x%02x\n", drive->name, s->all);
562#endif
6982daf7
BZ
563 if (drive->media == ide_disk)
564 return ide_disk_special(drive);
1da177e4 565
6982daf7
BZ
566 s->all = 0;
567 drive->mult_req = 0;
568 return ide_stopped;
1da177e4
LT
569}
570
571void ide_map_sg(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
572{
573 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
574 struct scatterlist *sg = hwif->sg_table;
575
576 if (hwif->sg_mapped) /* needed by ide-scsi */
577 return;
578
4aff5e23 579 if (rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE) {
1da177e4
LT
580 hwif->sg_nents = blk_rq_map_sg(drive->queue, rq, sg);
581 } else {
582 sg_init_one(sg, rq->buffer, rq->nr_sectors * SECTOR_SIZE);
583 hwif->sg_nents = 1;
584 }
585}
586
587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_map_sg);
588
589void ide_init_sg_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
590{
591 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
592
593 hwif->nsect = hwif->nleft = rq->nr_sectors;
55c16a70
JA
594 hwif->cursg_ofs = 0;
595 hwif->cursg = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
596}
597
598EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_sg_cmd);
599
600/**
601 * execute_drive_command - issue special drive command
338cec32 602 * @drive: the drive to issue the command on
1da177e4
LT
603 * @rq: the request structure holding the command
604 *
605 * execute_drive_cmd() issues a special drive command, usually
606 * initiated by ioctl() from the external hdparm program. The
607 * command can be a drive command, drive task or taskfile
608 * operation. Weirdly you can call it with NULL to wait for
609 * all commands to finish. Don't do this as that is due to change
610 */
611
612static ide_startstop_t execute_drive_cmd (ide_drive_t *drive,
613 struct request *rq)
614{
615 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
7267c337 616 ide_task_t *task = rq->special;
1da177e4 617
7267c337 618 if (task) {
21d535c9 619 hwif->data_phase = task->data_phase;
1da177e4
LT
620
621 switch (hwif->data_phase) {
622 case TASKFILE_MULTI_OUT:
623 case TASKFILE_OUT:
624 case TASKFILE_MULTI_IN:
625 case TASKFILE_IN:
626 ide_init_sg_cmd(drive, rq);
627 ide_map_sg(drive, rq);
628 default:
629 break;
630 }
74095a91 631
21d535c9
BZ
632 return do_rw_taskfile(drive, task);
633 }
634
1da177e4
LT
635 /*
636 * NULL is actually a valid way of waiting for
637 * all current requests to be flushed from the queue.
638 */
639#ifdef DEBUG
640 printk("%s: DRIVE_CMD (null)\n", drive->name);
641#endif
374e042c 642 ide_end_drive_cmd(drive, hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif),
b73c7ee2 643 ide_read_error(drive));
64a57fe4 644
1da177e4
LT
645 return ide_stopped;
646}
647
92f1f8fd
EO
648int ide_devset_execute(ide_drive_t *drive, const struct ide_devset *setting,
649 int arg)
650{
651 struct request_queue *q = drive->queue;
652 struct request *rq;
653 int ret = 0;
654
655 if (!(setting->flags & DS_SYNC))
656 return setting->set(drive, arg);
657
e415e495 658 rq = blk_get_request(q, READ, __GFP_WAIT);
92f1f8fd
EO
659 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL;
660 rq->cmd_len = 5;
661 rq->cmd[0] = REQ_DEVSET_EXEC;
662 *(int *)&rq->cmd[1] = arg;
663 rq->special = setting->set;
664
665 if (blk_execute_rq(q, NULL, rq, 0))
666 ret = rq->errors;
667 blk_put_request(rq);
668
669 return ret;
670}
671EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_devset_execute);
672
79e36a9f
EO
673static ide_startstop_t ide_special_rq(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
674{
675 switch (rq->cmd[0]) {
92f1f8fd
EO
676 case REQ_DEVSET_EXEC:
677 {
678 int err, (*setfunc)(ide_drive_t *, int) = rq->special;
679
680 err = setfunc(drive, *(int *)&rq->cmd[1]);
681 if (err)
682 rq->errors = err;
683 else
684 err = 1;
685 ide_end_request(drive, err, 0);
686 return ide_stopped;
687 }
79e36a9f
EO
688 case REQ_DRIVE_RESET:
689 return ide_do_reset(drive);
690 default:
691 blk_dump_rq_flags(rq, "ide_special_rq - bad request");
692 ide_end_request(drive, 0, 0);
693 return ide_stopped;
694 }
695}
696
ad3cadda
JA
697static void ide_check_pm_state(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
698{
c00895ab 699 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
ad3cadda
JA
700
701 if (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) &&
0d346ba0 702 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_START_SUSPEND)
ad3cadda 703 /* Mark drive blocked when starting the suspend sequence. */
97100fc8 704 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED;
ad3cadda 705 else if (blk_pm_resume_request(rq) &&
0d346ba0 706 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_START_RESUME) {
ad3cadda
JA
707 /*
708 * The first thing we do on wakeup is to wait for BSY bit to
709 * go away (with a looong timeout) as a drive on this hwif may
710 * just be POSTing itself.
711 * We do that before even selecting as the "other" device on
712 * the bus may be broken enough to walk on our toes at this
713 * point.
714 */
6e6afb3b 715 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
ad3cadda
JA
716 int rc;
717#ifdef DEBUG_PM
718 printk("%s: Wakeup request inited, waiting for !BSY...\n", drive->name);
719#endif
6e6afb3b 720 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
ad3cadda
JA
721 if (rc)
722 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bus not ready on wakeup\n", drive->name);
723 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
374e042c 724 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
6e6afb3b 725 rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 100000);
ad3cadda
JA
726 if (rc)
727 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: drive not ready on wakeup\n", drive->name);
728 }
729}
730
1da177e4
LT
731/**
732 * start_request - start of I/O and command issuing for IDE
733 *
734 * start_request() initiates handling of a new I/O request. It
3c619ffd 735 * accepts commands and I/O (read/write) requests.
1da177e4
LT
736 *
737 * FIXME: this function needs a rename
738 */
739
740static ide_startstop_t start_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
741{
742 ide_startstop_t startstop;
1da177e4 743
4aff5e23 744 BUG_ON(!blk_rq_started(rq));
1da177e4
LT
745
746#ifdef DEBUG
747 printk("%s: start_request: current=0x%08lx\n",
748 HWIF(drive)->name, (unsigned long) rq);
749#endif
750
751 /* bail early if we've exceeded max_failures */
752 if (drive->max_failures && (drive->failures > drive->max_failures)) {
b5e1a4e2 753 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILED;
1da177e4
LT
754 goto kill_rq;
755 }
756
ad3cadda
JA
757 if (blk_pm_request(rq))
758 ide_check_pm_state(drive, rq);
1da177e4
LT
759
760 SELECT_DRIVE(drive);
3a7d2484
BZ
761 if (ide_wait_stat(&startstop, drive, drive->ready_stat,
762 ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ, WAIT_READY)) {
1da177e4
LT
763 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: drive not ready for command\n", drive->name);
764 return startstop;
765 }
766 if (!drive->special.all) {
767 ide_driver_t *drv;
768
513daadd
SS
769 /*
770 * We reset the drive so we need to issue a SETFEATURES.
771 * Do it _after_ do_special() restored device parameters.
772 */
773 if (drive->current_speed == 0xff)
774 ide_config_drive_speed(drive, drive->desired_speed);
775
7267c337 776 if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE)
1da177e4
LT
777 return execute_drive_cmd(drive, rq);
778 else if (blk_pm_request(rq)) {
c00895ab 779 struct request_pm_state *pm = rq->data;
1da177e4
LT
780#ifdef DEBUG_PM
781 printk("%s: start_power_step(step: %d)\n",
782 drive->name, rq->pm->pm_step);
783#endif
784 startstop = ide_start_power_step(drive, rq);
785 if (startstop == ide_stopped &&
0d346ba0 786 pm->pm_step == IDE_PM_COMPLETED)
1da177e4
LT
787 ide_complete_pm_request(drive, rq);
788 return startstop;
79e36a9f
EO
789 } else if (!rq->rq_disk && blk_special_request(rq))
790 /*
791 * TODO: Once all ULDs have been modified to
792 * check for specific op codes rather than
793 * blindly accepting any special request, the
794 * check for ->rq_disk above may be replaced
795 * by a more suitable mechanism or even
796 * dropped entirely.
797 */
798 return ide_special_rq(drive, rq);
1da177e4
LT
799
800 drv = *(ide_driver_t **)rq->rq_disk->private_data;
3c619ffd
BZ
801
802 return drv->do_request(drive, rq, rq->sector);
1da177e4
LT
803 }
804 return do_special(drive);
805kill_rq:
806 ide_kill_rq(drive, rq);
807 return ide_stopped;
808}
809
810/**
811 * ide_stall_queue - pause an IDE device
812 * @drive: drive to stall
813 * @timeout: time to stall for (jiffies)
814 *
815 * ide_stall_queue() can be used by a drive to give excess bandwidth back
816 * to the hwgroup by sleeping for timeout jiffies.
817 */
818
819void ide_stall_queue (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout)
820{
821 if (timeout > WAIT_WORSTCASE)
822 timeout = WAIT_WORSTCASE;
823 drive->sleep = timeout + jiffies;
97100fc8 824 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
1da177e4
LT
825}
826
827EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_stall_queue);
828
829#define WAKEUP(drive) ((drive)->service_start + 2 * (drive)->service_time)
830
831/**
832 * choose_drive - select a drive to service
833 * @hwgroup: hardware group to select on
834 *
835 * choose_drive() selects the next drive which will be serviced.
836 * This is necessary because the IDE layer can't issue commands
837 * to both drives on the same cable, unlike SCSI.
838 */
839
840static inline ide_drive_t *choose_drive (ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
841{
842 ide_drive_t *drive, *best;
843
844repeat:
845 best = NULL;
846 drive = hwgroup->drive;
847
848 /*
849 * drive is doing pre-flush, ordered write, post-flush sequence. even
850 * though that is 3 requests, it must be seen as a single transaction.
851 * we must not preempt this drive until that is complete
852 */
853 if (blk_queue_flushing(drive->queue)) {
854 /*
855 * small race where queue could get replugged during
856 * the 3-request flush cycle, just yank the plug since
857 * we want it to finish asap
858 */
859 blk_remove_plug(drive->queue);
860 return drive;
861 }
862
863 do {
97100fc8
BZ
864 u8 dev_s = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING);
865 u8 best_s = (best && !!(best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING));
866
867 if ((dev_s == 0 || time_after_eq(jiffies, drive->sleep)) &&
868 !elv_queue_empty(drive->queue)) {
869 if (best == NULL ||
870 (dev_s && (best_s == 0 || time_before(drive->sleep, best->sleep))) ||
871 (best_s == 0 && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), WAKEUP(best)))) {
1da177e4
LT
872 if (!blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue))
873 best = drive;
874 }
875 }
876 } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
97100fc8
BZ
877
878 if (best && (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NICE1) &&
879 (best->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0 &&
880 best != hwgroup->drive && best->service_time > WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
1da177e4
LT
881 long t = (signed long)(WAKEUP(best) - jiffies);
882 if (t >= WAIT_MIN_SLEEP) {
883 /*
884 * We *may* have some time to spare, but first let's see if
885 * someone can potentially benefit from our nice mood today..
886 */
887 drive = best->next;
888 do {
97100fc8 889 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) == 0
1da177e4
LT
890 && time_before(jiffies - best->service_time, WAKEUP(drive))
891 && time_before(WAKEUP(drive), jiffies + t))
892 {
893 ide_stall_queue(best, min_t(long, t, 10 * WAIT_MIN_SLEEP));
894 goto repeat;
895 }
896 } while ((drive = drive->next) != best);
897 }
898 }
899 return best;
900}
901
902/*
903 * Issue a new request to a drive from hwgroup
904 * Caller must have already done spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, ..);
905 *
906 * A hwgroup is a serialized group of IDE interfaces. Usually there is
907 * exactly one hwif (interface) per hwgroup, but buggy controllers (eg. CMD640)
908 * may have both interfaces in a single hwgroup to "serialize" access.
909 * Or possibly multiple ISA interfaces can share a common IRQ by being grouped
910 * together into one hwgroup for serialized access.
911 *
912 * Note also that several hwgroups can end up sharing a single IRQ,
913 * possibly along with many other devices. This is especially common in
914 * PCI-based systems with off-board IDE controller cards.
915 *
916 * The IDE driver uses the single global ide_lock spinlock to protect
917 * access to the request queues, and to protect the hwgroup->busy flag.
918 *
919 * The first thread into the driver for a particular hwgroup sets the
920 * hwgroup->busy flag to indicate that this hwgroup is now active,
921 * and then initiates processing of the top request from the request queue.
922 *
923 * Other threads attempting entry notice the busy setting, and will simply
924 * queue their new requests and exit immediately. Note that hwgroup->busy
925 * remains set even when the driver is merely awaiting the next interrupt.
926 * Thus, the meaning is "this hwgroup is busy processing a request".
927 *
928 * When processing of a request completes, the completing thread or IRQ-handler
929 * will start the next request from the queue. If no more work remains,
930 * the driver will clear the hwgroup->busy flag and exit.
931 *
932 * The ide_lock (spinlock) is used to protect all access to the
933 * hwgroup->busy flag, but is otherwise not needed for most processing in
934 * the driver. This makes the driver much more friendlier to shared IRQs
935 * than previous designs, while remaining 100% (?) SMP safe and capable.
936 */
937static void ide_do_request (ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup, int masked_irq)
938{
939 ide_drive_t *drive;
940 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
941 struct request *rq;
942 ide_startstop_t startstop;
867f8b4e 943 int loops = 0;
1da177e4
LT
944
945 /* for atari only: POSSIBLY BROKEN HERE(?) */
946 ide_get_lock(ide_intr, hwgroup);
947
948 /* caller must own ide_lock */
949 BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled());
950
951 while (!hwgroup->busy) {
952 hwgroup->busy = 1;
953 drive = choose_drive(hwgroup);
954 if (drive == NULL) {
955 int sleeping = 0;
956 unsigned long sleep = 0; /* shut up, gcc */
957 hwgroup->rq = NULL;
958 drive = hwgroup->drive;
959 do {
97100fc8
BZ
960 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING) &&
961 (sleeping == 0 ||
962 time_before(drive->sleep, sleep))) {
1da177e4
LT
963 sleeping = 1;
964 sleep = drive->sleep;
965 }
966 } while ((drive = drive->next) != hwgroup->drive);
967 if (sleeping) {
968 /*
969 * Take a short snooze, and then wake up this hwgroup again.
970 * This gives other hwgroups on the same a chance to
971 * play fairly with us, just in case there are big differences
972 * in relative throughputs.. don't want to hog the cpu too much.
973 */
974 if (time_before(sleep, jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP))
975 sleep = jiffies + WAIT_MIN_SLEEP;
976#if 1
977 if (timer_pending(&hwgroup->timer))
978 printk(KERN_CRIT "ide_set_handler: timer already active\n");
979#endif
980 /* so that ide_timer_expiry knows what to do */
981 hwgroup->sleeping = 1;
23450319 982 hwgroup->req_gen_timer = hwgroup->req_gen;
1da177e4
LT
983 mod_timer(&hwgroup->timer, sleep);
984 /* we purposely leave hwgroup->busy==1
985 * while sleeping */
986 } else {
987 /* Ugly, but how can we sleep for the lock
988 * otherwise? perhaps from tq_disk?
989 */
990
991 /* for atari only */
992 ide_release_lock();
993 hwgroup->busy = 0;
994 }
995
996 /* no more work for this hwgroup (for now) */
997 return;
998 }
867f8b4e 999 again:
1da177e4 1000 hwif = HWIF(drive);
81ca6919 1001 if (hwgroup->hwif->sharing_irq && hwif != hwgroup->hwif) {
7299a391
BZ
1002 /*
1003 * set nIEN for previous hwif, drives in the
1004 * quirk_list may not like intr setups/cleanups
1005 */
1006 if (drive->quirk_list != 1)
374e042c 1007 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1008 }
1009 hwgroup->hwif = hwif;
1010 hwgroup->drive = drive;
97100fc8 1011 drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_SLEEPING;
1da177e4
LT
1012 drive->service_start = jiffies;
1013
1014 if (blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue)) {
1015 printk(KERN_ERR "ide: huh? queue was plugged!\n");
1016 break;
1017 }
1018
1019 /*
1020 * we know that the queue isn't empty, but this can happen
1021 * if the q->prep_rq_fn() decides to kill a request
1022 */
1023 rq = elv_next_request(drive->queue);
1024 if (!rq) {
1025 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1026 break;
1027 }
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Sanity: don't accept a request that isn't a PM request
1031 * if we are currently power managed. This is very important as
1032 * blk_stop_queue() doesn't prevent the elv_next_request()
1033 * above to return us whatever is in the queue. Since we call
1034 * ide_do_request() ourselves, we end up taking requests while
1035 * the queue is blocked...
1036 *
1037 * We let requests forced at head of queue with ide-preempt
1038 * though. I hope that doesn't happen too much, hopefully not
1039 * unless the subdriver triggers such a thing in its own PM
1040 * state machine.
867f8b4e
BH
1041 *
1042 * We count how many times we loop here to make sure we service
1043 * all drives in the hwgroup without looping for ever
1da177e4 1044 */
97100fc8
BZ
1045 if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_BLOCKED) &&
1046 blk_pm_request(rq) == 0 &&
1047 (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT) == 0) {
867f8b4e
BH
1048 drive = drive->next ? drive->next : hwgroup->drive;
1049 if (loops++ < 4 && !blk_queue_plugged(drive->queue))
1050 goto again;
1da177e4
LT
1051 /* We clear busy, there should be no pending ATA command at this point. */
1052 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1053 break;
1054 }
1055
1056 hwgroup->rq = rq;
1057
1058 /*
1059 * Some systems have trouble with IDE IRQs arriving while
1060 * the driver is still setting things up. So, here we disable
1061 * the IRQ used by this interface while the request is being started.
1062 * This may look bad at first, but pretty much the same thing
1063 * happens anyway when any interrupt comes in, IDE or otherwise
1064 * -- the kernel masks the IRQ while it is being handled.
1065 */
1066 if (masked_irq != IDE_NO_IRQ && hwif->irq != masked_irq)
1067 disable_irq_nosync(hwif->irq);
1068 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
366c7f55 1069 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
1da177e4
LT
1070 /* allow other IRQs while we start this request */
1071 startstop = start_request(drive, rq);
1072 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1073 if (masked_irq != IDE_NO_IRQ && hwif->irq != masked_irq)
1074 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
1075 if (startstop == ide_stopped)
1076 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1077 }
1078}
1079
1080/*
1081 * Passes the stuff to ide_do_request
1082 */
165125e1 1083void do_ide_request(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4
LT
1084{
1085 ide_drive_t *drive = q->queuedata;
1086
1087 ide_do_request(HWGROUP(drive), IDE_NO_IRQ);
1088}
1089
1090/*
1091 * un-busy the hwgroup etc, and clear any pending DMA status. we want to
1092 * retry the current request in pio mode instead of risking tossing it
1093 * all away
1094 */
1095static ide_startstop_t ide_dma_timeout_retry(ide_drive_t *drive, int error)
1096{
1097 ide_hwif_t *hwif = HWIF(drive);
1098 struct request *rq;
1099 ide_startstop_t ret = ide_stopped;
1100
1101 /*
1102 * end current dma transaction
1103 */
1104
1105 if (error < 0) {
1106 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA timeout error\n", drive->name);
5e37bdc0 1107 (void)hwif->dma_ops->dma_end(drive);
1da177e4 1108 ret = ide_error(drive, "dma timeout error",
374e042c 1109 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
1da177e4
LT
1110 } else {
1111 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DMA timeout retry\n", drive->name);
5e37bdc0 1112 hwif->dma_ops->dma_timeout(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1113 }
1114
1115 /*
1116 * disable dma for now, but remember that we did so because of
1117 * a timeout -- we'll reenable after we finish this next request
1118 * (or rather the first chunk of it) in pio.
1119 */
c3922048 1120 drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DMA_PIO_RETRY;
1da177e4 1121 drive->retry_pio++;
4a546e04 1122 ide_dma_off_quietly(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1123
1124 /*
1125 * un-busy drive etc (hwgroup->busy is cleared on return) and
1126 * make sure request is sane
1127 */
1128 rq = HWGROUP(drive)->rq;
ce42f191
HZ
1129
1130 if (!rq)
1131 goto out;
1132
1da177e4
LT
1133 HWGROUP(drive)->rq = NULL;
1134
1135 rq->errors = 0;
1136
1137 if (!rq->bio)
1138 goto out;
1139
1140 rq->sector = rq->bio->bi_sector;
1141 rq->current_nr_sectors = bio_iovec(rq->bio)->bv_len >> 9;
1142 rq->hard_cur_sectors = rq->current_nr_sectors;
1143 rq->buffer = bio_data(rq->bio);
1144out:
1145 return ret;
1146}
1147
1148/**
1149 * ide_timer_expiry - handle lack of an IDE interrupt
1150 * @data: timer callback magic (hwgroup)
1151 *
1152 * An IDE command has timed out before the expected drive return
1153 * occurred. At this point we attempt to clean up the current
1154 * mess. If the current handler includes an expiry handler then
1155 * we invoke the expiry handler, and providing it is happy the
1156 * work is done. If that fails we apply generic recovery rules
1157 * invoking the handler and checking the drive DMA status. We
1158 * have an excessively incestuous relationship with the DMA
1159 * logic that wants cleaning up.
1160 */
1161
1162void ide_timer_expiry (unsigned long data)
1163{
1164 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *) data;
1165 ide_handler_t *handler;
1166 ide_expiry_t *expiry;
1167 unsigned long flags;
1168 unsigned long wait = -1;
1169
1170 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1171
23450319
SS
1172 if (((handler = hwgroup->handler) == NULL) ||
1173 (hwgroup->req_gen != hwgroup->req_gen_timer)) {
1da177e4
LT
1174 /*
1175 * Either a marginal timeout occurred
1176 * (got the interrupt just as timer expired),
1177 * or we were "sleeping" to give other devices a chance.
1178 * Either way, we don't really want to complain about anything.
1179 */
1180 if (hwgroup->sleeping) {
1181 hwgroup->sleeping = 0;
1182 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1183 }
1184 } else {
1185 ide_drive_t *drive = hwgroup->drive;
1186 if (!drive) {
1187 printk(KERN_ERR "ide_timer_expiry: hwgroup->drive was NULL\n");
1188 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
1189 } else {
1190 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1191 ide_startstop_t startstop = ide_stopped;
1192 if (!hwgroup->busy) {
1193 hwgroup->busy = 1; /* paranoia */
1194 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_timer_expiry: hwgroup->busy was 0 ??\n", drive->name);
1195 }
1196 if ((expiry = hwgroup->expiry) != NULL) {
1197 /* continue */
1198 if ((wait = expiry(drive)) > 0) {
1199 /* reset timer */
1200 hwgroup->timer.expires = jiffies + wait;
23450319 1201 hwgroup->req_gen_timer = hwgroup->req_gen;
1da177e4
LT
1202 add_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1203 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1204 return;
1205 }
1206 }
1207 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
1208 /*
1209 * We need to simulate a real interrupt when invoking
1210 * the handler() function, which means we need to
1211 * globally mask the specific IRQ:
1212 */
1213 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
1214 hwif = HWIF(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1215 /* disable_irq_nosync ?? */
1216 disable_irq(hwif->irq);
1da177e4
LT
1217 /* local CPU only,
1218 * as if we were handling an interrupt */
1219 local_irq_disable();
1220 if (hwgroup->polling) {
1221 startstop = handler(drive);
1222 } else if (drive_is_ready(drive)) {
1223 if (drive->waiting_for_dma)
5e37bdc0 1224 hwif->dma_ops->dma_lost_irq(drive);
1da177e4
LT
1225 (void)ide_ack_intr(hwif);
1226 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: lost interrupt\n", drive->name);
1227 startstop = handler(drive);
1228 } else {
1229 if (drive->waiting_for_dma) {
1230 startstop = ide_dma_timeout_retry(drive, wait);
1231 } else
1232 startstop =
c47137a9 1233 ide_error(drive, "irq timeout",
374e042c 1234 hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif));
1da177e4
LT
1235 }
1236 drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
1237 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1238 enable_irq(hwif->irq);
1239 if (startstop == ide_stopped)
1240 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1241 }
1242 }
1243 ide_do_request(hwgroup, IDE_NO_IRQ);
1244 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1245}
1246
1247/**
1248 * unexpected_intr - handle an unexpected IDE interrupt
1249 * @irq: interrupt line
1250 * @hwgroup: hwgroup being processed
1251 *
1252 * There's nothing really useful we can do with an unexpected interrupt,
1253 * other than reading the status register (to clear it), and logging it.
1254 * There should be no way that an irq can happen before we're ready for it,
1255 * so we needn't worry much about losing an "important" interrupt here.
1256 *
1257 * On laptops (and "green" PCs), an unexpected interrupt occurs whenever
1258 * the drive enters "idle", "standby", or "sleep" mode, so if the status
1259 * looks "good", we just ignore the interrupt completely.
1260 *
1261 * This routine assumes __cli() is in effect when called.
1262 *
1263 * If an unexpected interrupt happens on irq15 while we are handling irq14
1264 * and if the two interfaces are "serialized" (CMD640), then it looks like
1265 * we could screw up by interfering with a new request being set up for
1266 * irq15.
1267 *
1268 * In reality, this is a non-issue. The new command is not sent unless
1269 * the drive is ready to accept one, in which case we know the drive is
1270 * not trying to interrupt us. And ide_set_handler() is always invoked
1271 * before completing the issuance of any new drive command, so we will not
1272 * be accidentally invoked as a result of any valid command completion
1273 * interrupt.
1274 *
1275 * Note that we must walk the entire hwgroup here. We know which hwif
1276 * is doing the current command, but we don't know which hwif burped
1277 * mysteriously.
1278 */
1279
1280static void unexpected_intr (int irq, ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
1281{
1282 u8 stat;
1283 ide_hwif_t *hwif = hwgroup->hwif;
1284
1285 /*
1286 * handle the unexpected interrupt
1287 */
1288 do {
1289 if (hwif->irq == irq) {
374e042c 1290 stat = hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
b73c7ee2 1291
3a7d2484 1292 if (!OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, BAD_STAT)) {
1da177e4
LT
1293 /* Try to not flood the console with msgs */
1294 static unsigned long last_msgtime, count;
1295 ++count;
1296 if (time_after(jiffies, last_msgtime + HZ)) {
1297 last_msgtime = jiffies;
1298 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s: unexpected interrupt, "
1299 "status=0x%02x, count=%ld\n",
1300 hwif->name,
1301 (hwif->next==hwgroup->hwif) ? "" : "(?)", stat, count);
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305 } while ((hwif = hwif->next) != hwgroup->hwif);
1306}
1307
1308/**
1309 * ide_intr - default IDE interrupt handler
1310 * @irq: interrupt number
1311 * @dev_id: hwif group
1312 * @regs: unused weirdness from the kernel irq layer
1313 *
1314 * This is the default IRQ handler for the IDE layer. You should
1315 * not need to override it. If you do be aware it is subtle in
1316 * places
1317 *
1318 * hwgroup->hwif is the interface in the group currently performing
1319 * a command. hwgroup->drive is the drive and hwgroup->handler is
1320 * the IRQ handler to call. As we issue a command the handlers
1321 * step through multiple states, reassigning the handler to the
1322 * next step in the process. Unlike a smart SCSI controller IDE
1323 * expects the main processor to sequence the various transfer
1324 * stages. We also manage a poll timer to catch up with most
1325 * timeout situations. There are still a few where the handlers
1326 * don't ever decide to give up.
1327 *
1328 * The handler eventually returns ide_stopped to indicate the
1329 * request completed. At this point we issue the next request
1330 * on the hwgroup and the process begins again.
1331 */
1332
7d12e780 1333irqreturn_t ide_intr (int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4
LT
1334{
1335 unsigned long flags;
1336 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = (ide_hwgroup_t *)dev_id;
1337 ide_hwif_t *hwif;
1338 ide_drive_t *drive;
1339 ide_handler_t *handler;
1340 ide_startstop_t startstop;
1341
1342 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
1343 hwif = hwgroup->hwif;
1344
1345 if (!ide_ack_intr(hwif)) {
1346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1347 return IRQ_NONE;
1348 }
1349
1350 if ((handler = hwgroup->handler) == NULL || hwgroup->polling) {
1351 /*
1352 * Not expecting an interrupt from this drive.
1353 * That means this could be:
1354 * (1) an interrupt from another PCI device
1355 * sharing the same PCI INT# as us.
1356 * or (2) a drive just entered sleep or standby mode,
1357 * and is interrupting to let us know.
1358 * or (3) a spurious interrupt of unknown origin.
1359 *
1360 * For PCI, we cannot tell the difference,
1361 * so in that case we just ignore it and hope it goes away.
1362 *
1363 * FIXME: unexpected_intr should be hwif-> then we can
1364 * remove all the ifdef PCI crap
1365 */
1366#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
425afb61 1367 if (hwif->chipset != ide_pci)
1da177e4
LT
1368#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1369 {
1370 /*
1371 * Probably not a shared PCI interrupt,
1372 * so we can safely try to do something about it:
1373 */
1374 unexpected_intr(irq, hwgroup);
1375#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI
1376 } else {
1377 /*
1378 * Whack the status register, just in case
1379 * we have a leftover pending IRQ.
1380 */
374e042c 1381 (void)hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
1da177e4
LT
1382#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEPCI */
1383 }
1384 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1385 return IRQ_NONE;
1386 }
1387 drive = hwgroup->drive;
1388 if (!drive) {
1389 /*
1390 * This should NEVER happen, and there isn't much
1391 * we could do about it here.
1392 *
1393 * [Note - this can occur if the drive is hot unplugged]
1394 */
1395 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1396 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1397 }
1398 if (!drive_is_ready(drive)) {
1399 /*
1400 * This happens regularly when we share a PCI IRQ with
1401 * another device. Unfortunately, it can also happen
1402 * with some buggy drives that trigger the IRQ before
1403 * their status register is up to date. Hopefully we have
1404 * enough advance overhead that the latter isn't a problem.
1405 */
1406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1407 return IRQ_NONE;
1408 }
1409 if (!hwgroup->busy) {
1410 hwgroup->busy = 1; /* paranoia */
1411 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_intr: hwgroup->busy was 0 ??\n", drive->name);
1412 }
1413 hwgroup->handler = NULL;
23450319 1414 hwgroup->req_gen++;
1da177e4
LT
1415 del_timer(&hwgroup->timer);
1416 spin_unlock(&ide_lock);
1417
bfa7d8e5
BZ
1418 if (hwif->port_ops && hwif->port_ops->clear_irq)
1419 hwif->port_ops->clear_irq(drive);
f0dd8712 1420
97100fc8 1421 if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK)
366c7f55 1422 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
bfa7d8e5 1423
1da177e4
LT
1424 /* service this interrupt, may set handler for next interrupt */
1425 startstop = handler(drive);
1da177e4 1426
bfa7d8e5 1427 spin_lock_irq(&ide_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1428 /*
1429 * Note that handler() may have set things up for another
1430 * interrupt to occur soon, but it cannot happen until
1431 * we exit from this routine, because it will be the
1432 * same irq as is currently being serviced here, and Linux
1433 * won't allow another of the same (on any CPU) until we return.
1434 */
1435 drive->service_time = jiffies - drive->service_start;
1436 if (startstop == ide_stopped) {
1437 if (hwgroup->handler == NULL) { /* paranoia */
1438 hwgroup->busy = 0;
1439 ide_do_request(hwgroup, hwif->irq);
1440 } else {
1441 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ide_intr: huh? expected NULL handler "
1442 "on exit\n", drive->name);
1443 }
1444 }
1445 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1446 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1447}
1448
1da177e4
LT
1449/**
1450 * ide_do_drive_cmd - issue IDE special command
1451 * @drive: device to issue command
1452 * @rq: request to issue
1da177e4
LT
1453 *
1454 * This function issues a special IDE device request
1455 * onto the request queue.
1456 *
63f5abb0
FT
1457 * the rq is queued at the head of the request queue, displacing
1458 * the currently-being-processed request and this function
1459 * returns immediately without waiting for the new rq to be
1460 * completed. This is VERY DANGEROUS, and is intended for
1461 * careful use by the ATAPI tape/cdrom driver code.
1da177e4 1462 */
63f5abb0
FT
1463
1464void ide_do_drive_cmd(ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq)
1da177e4
LT
1465{
1466 unsigned long flags;
1467 ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup = HWGROUP(drive);
e8a96aa7 1468
1da177e4 1469 spin_lock_irqsave(&ide_lock, flags);
63f5abb0
FT
1470 hwgroup->rq = NULL;
1471 __elv_add_request(drive->queue, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT, 1);
c6866a6f 1472 __generic_unplug_device(drive->queue);
1da177e4 1473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ide_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
1474}
1475
1476EXPORT_SYMBOL(ide_do_drive_cmd);
2fc57388
BZ
1477
1478void ide_pktcmd_tf_load(ide_drive_t *drive, u32 tf_flags, u16 bcount, u8 dma)
1479{
6e6afb3b 1480 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
2fc57388
BZ
1481 ide_task_t task;
1482
1483 memset(&task, 0, sizeof(task));
1484 task.tf_flags = IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAH | IDE_TFLAG_OUT_LBAM |
1485 IDE_TFLAG_OUT_FEATURE | tf_flags;
1486 task.tf.feature = dma; /* Use PIO/DMA */
1487 task.tf.lbam = bcount & 0xff;
1488 task.tf.lbah = (bcount >> 8) & 0xff;
1489
089c5c7e 1490 ide_tf_dump(drive->name, &task.tf);
374e042c 1491 hwif->tp_ops->set_irq(hwif, 1);
ed4af48f 1492 SELECT_MASK(drive, 0);
374e042c 1493 hwif->tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &task);
2fc57388
BZ
1494}
1495
1496EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pktcmd_tf_load);
9f87abe8
BZ
1497
1498void ide_pad_transfer(ide_drive_t *drive, int write, int len)
1499{
1500 ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
1501 u8 buf[4] = { 0 };
1502
1503 while (len > 0) {
1504 if (write)
374e042c 1505 hwif->tp_ops->output_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8 1506 else
374e042c 1507 hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, buf, min(4, len));
9f87abe8
BZ
1508 len -= 4;
1509 }
1510}
1511EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_pad_transfer);
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