Merge branch 'fix/sun4i-codec' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broon...
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / iio / adc / ad7923.c
CommitLineData
0eac259d 1/*
f2f7a449 2 * AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 SPI ADC driver
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3 *
4 * Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc (from AD7923 Driver)
5 * Copyright 2012 CS Systemes d'Information
6 *
7 * Licensed under the GPL-2.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/device.h>
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/sysfs.h>
14#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
ecf6ca25 15#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/delay.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20
21#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
22#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
23#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
24#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
25#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
26
27#define AD7923_WRITE_CR (1 << 11) /* write control register */
28#define AD7923_RANGE (1 << 1) /* range to REFin */
29#define AD7923_CODING (1 << 0) /* coding is straight binary */
30#define AD7923_PM_MODE_AS (1) /* auto shutdown */
31#define AD7923_PM_MODE_FS (2) /* full shutdown */
32#define AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS (3) /* normal operation */
33#define AD7923_CHANNEL_0 (0) /* analog input 0 */
34#define AD7923_CHANNEL_1 (1) /* analog input 1 */
35#define AD7923_CHANNEL_2 (2) /* analog input 2 */
36#define AD7923_CHANNEL_3 (3) /* analog input 3 */
37#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF (0) /* no sequence fonction */
38#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_PROTECT (2) /* no interrupt write cycle */
39#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_ON (3) /* continuous sequence */
40
41#define AD7923_MAX_CHAN 4
42
43#define AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(mode) (mode << 4) /* write mode */
44#define AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(channel) (channel << 6) /* write channel */
45#define AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(sequence) (((sequence & 1) << 3) \
46 + ((sequence & 2) << 9))
47 /* write sequence fonction */
48/* left shift for CR : bit 11 transmit in first */
49#define AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER 4
50
51/* val = value, dec = left shift, bits = number of bits of the mask */
52#define EXTRACT(val, dec, bits) ((val >> dec) & ((1 << bits) - 1))
53
54struct ad7923_state {
55 struct spi_device *spi;
56 struct spi_transfer ring_xfer[5];
57 struct spi_transfer scan_single_xfer[2];
58 struct spi_message ring_msg;
59 struct spi_message scan_single_msg;
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60
61 struct regulator *reg;
62
63 unsigned int settings;
64
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65 /*
66 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
67 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
68 */
69 __be16 rx_buf[4] ____cacheline_aligned;
70 __be16 tx_buf[4];
71};
72
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73struct ad7923_chip_info {
74 const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
75 unsigned int num_channels;
76};
77
78enum ad7923_id {
79 AD7904,
80 AD7914,
81 AD7924,
82};
83
84#define AD7923_V_CHAN(index, bits) \
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85 { \
86 .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
87 .indexed = 1, \
88 .channel = index, \
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89 .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
90 .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
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91 .address = index, \
92 .scan_index = index, \
93 .scan_type = { \
94 .sign = 'u', \
f2f7a449 95 .realbits = (bits), \
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96 .storagebits = 16, \
97 .endianness = IIO_BE, \
98 }, \
99 }
100
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101#define DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(name, bits) \
102const struct iio_chan_spec name ## _channels[] = { \
103 AD7923_V_CHAN(0, bits), \
104 AD7923_V_CHAN(1, bits), \
105 AD7923_V_CHAN(2, bits), \
106 AD7923_V_CHAN(3, bits), \
107 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4), \
108}
109
110static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7904, 8);
111static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7914, 10);
112static DECLARE_AD7923_CHANNELS(ad7924, 12);
113
114static const struct ad7923_chip_info ad7923_chip_info[] = {
115 [AD7904] = {
116 .channels = ad7904_channels,
117 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7904_channels),
118 },
119 [AD7914] = {
120 .channels = ad7914_channels,
121 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7914_channels),
122 },
123 [AD7924] = {
124 .channels = ad7924_channels,
125 .num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7924_channels),
126 },
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127};
128
129/**
130 * ad7923_update_scan_mode() setup the spi transfer buffer for the new scan mask
131 **/
132static int ad7923_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
133 const unsigned long *active_scan_mask)
134{
135 struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
136 int i, cmd, len;
137
138 len = 0;
139 for_each_set_bit(i, active_scan_mask, AD7923_MAX_CHAN) {
ecf6ca25 140 cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(i) |
0eac259d 141 AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) |
ecf6ca25 142 st->settings;
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143 cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
144 st->tx_buf[len++] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
145 }
146 /* build spi ring message */
147 st->ring_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
148 st->ring_xfer[0].len = len;
149 st->ring_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
150
151 spi_message_init(&st->ring_msg);
152 spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[0], &st->ring_msg);
153
154 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
155 st->ring_xfer[i + 1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[i];
156 st->ring_xfer[i + 1].len = 2;
157 st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 1;
158 spi_message_add_tail(&st->ring_xfer[i + 1], &st->ring_msg);
159 }
160 /* make sure last transfer cs_change is not set */
161 st->ring_xfer[i + 1].cs_change = 0;
162
163 return 0;
164}
165
166/**
167 * ad7923_trigger_handler() bh of trigger launched polling to ring buffer
168 *
169 * Currently there is no option in this driver to disable the saving of
170 * timestamps within the ring.
171 **/
172static irqreturn_t ad7923_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
173{
174 struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
175 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
176 struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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177 int b_sent;
178
179 b_sent = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->ring_msg);
180 if (b_sent)
181 goto done;
182
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183 iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, st->rx_buf,
184 iio_get_time_ns());
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185
186done:
187 iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
188
189 return IRQ_HANDLED;
190}
191
192static int ad7923_scan_direct(struct ad7923_state *st, unsigned ch)
193{
194 int ret, cmd;
195
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196 cmd = AD7923_WRITE_CR | AD7923_CHANNEL_WRITE(ch) |
197 AD7923_SEQUENCE_WRITE(AD7923_SEQUENCE_OFF) |
198 st->settings;
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199 cmd <<= AD7923_SHIFT_REGISTER;
200 st->tx_buf[0] = cpu_to_be16(cmd);
201
202 ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->scan_single_msg);
203 if (ret)
204 return ret;
205
206 return be16_to_cpu(st->rx_buf[0]);
207}
208
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209static int ad7923_get_range(struct ad7923_state *st)
210{
211 int vref;
212
213 vref = regulator_get_voltage(st->reg);
214 if (vref < 0)
215 return vref;
216
217 vref /= 1000;
218
219 if (!(st->settings & AD7923_RANGE))
220 vref *= 2;
221
222 return vref;
223}
224
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225static int ad7923_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
226 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
227 int *val,
228 int *val2,
229 long m)
230{
231 int ret;
232 struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
233
234 switch (m) {
235 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
236 mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
237 if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
238 ret = -EBUSY;
239 else
240 ret = ad7923_scan_direct(st, chan->address);
241 mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
242
243 if (ret < 0)
244 return ret;
245
246 if (chan->address == EXTRACT(ret, 12, 4))
247 *val = EXTRACT(ret, 0, 12);
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248 else
249 return -EIO;
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250
251 return IIO_VAL_INT;
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252 case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
253 ret = ad7923_get_range(st);
254 if (ret < 0)
255 return ret;
256 *val = ret;
257 *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
258 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
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259 }
260 return -EINVAL;
261}
262
263static const struct iio_info ad7923_info = {
264 .read_raw = &ad7923_read_raw,
265 .update_scan_mode = ad7923_update_scan_mode,
266 .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
267};
268
269static int ad7923_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
270{
271 struct ad7923_state *st;
e59576d4 272 struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
f2f7a449 273 const struct ad7923_chip_info *info;
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274 int ret;
275
e59576d4 276 indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
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277 if (indio_dev == NULL)
278 return -ENOMEM;
279
280 st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
281
282 spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
283
284 st->spi = spi;
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285 st->settings = AD7923_CODING | AD7923_RANGE |
286 AD7923_PM_MODE_WRITE(AD7923_PM_MODE_OPS);
0eac259d 287
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288 info = &ad7923_chip_info[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];
289
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290 indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
291 indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
292 indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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293 indio_dev->channels = info->channels;
294 indio_dev->num_channels = info->num_channels;
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295 indio_dev->info = &ad7923_info;
296
297 /* Setup default message */
298
299 st->scan_single_xfer[0].tx_buf = &st->tx_buf[0];
300 st->scan_single_xfer[0].len = 2;
301 st->scan_single_xfer[0].cs_change = 1;
302 st->scan_single_xfer[1].rx_buf = &st->rx_buf[0];
303 st->scan_single_xfer[1].len = 2;
304
305 spi_message_init(&st->scan_single_msg);
306 spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[0], &st->scan_single_msg);
307 spi_message_add_tail(&st->scan_single_xfer[1], &st->scan_single_msg);
308
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309 st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "refin");
310 if (IS_ERR(st->reg))
311 return PTR_ERR(st->reg);
312
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313 ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
314 if (ret)
e59576d4 315 return ret;
ecf6ca25 316
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317 ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
318 &ad7923_trigger_handler, NULL);
319 if (ret)
ecf6ca25 320 goto error_disable_reg;
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321
322 ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
323 if (ret)
324 goto error_cleanup_ring;
325
326 return 0;
327
328error_cleanup_ring:
329 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
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330error_disable_reg:
331 regulator_disable(st->reg);
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332
333 return ret;
334}
335
336static int ad7923_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
337{
338 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
ecf6ca25 339 struct ad7923_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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340
341 iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
342 iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
ecf6ca25 343 regulator_disable(st->reg);
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344
345 return 0;
346}
347
348static const struct spi_device_id ad7923_id[] = {
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349 {"ad7904", AD7904},
350 {"ad7914", AD7914},
351 {"ad7923", AD7924},
352 {"ad7924", AD7924},
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353 {}
354};
355MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7923_id);
356
357static struct spi_driver ad7923_driver = {
358 .driver = {
359 .name = "ad7923",
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360 },
361 .probe = ad7923_probe,
362 .remove = ad7923_remove,
363 .id_table = ad7923_id,
364};
365module_spi_driver(ad7923_driver);
366
367MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <hennerich@blackfin.uclinux.org>");
368MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick Vasseur <patrick.vasseur@c-s.fr>");
f2f7a449 369MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7904/AD7914/AD7923/AD7924 ADC");
0eac259d 370MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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