Merge tag 'rpmsg-v4.7' of git://github.com/andersson/remoteproc
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / input / keyboard / cros_ec_keyb.c
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1/*
2 * ChromeOS EC keyboard driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc
5 *
6 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16 * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17 * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi). The EC does debouncing,
18 * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here. The main
19 * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20 * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21 * expensive.
22 */
23
24#include <linux/module.h>
017f14e8 25#include <linux/bitops.h>
6af6dc2d
SG
26#include <linux/i2c.h>
27#include <linux/input.h>
d1fd345e 28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
6af6dc2d 29#include <linux/kernel.h>
6af6dc2d
SG
30#include <linux/platform_device.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
32#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
33#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
34#include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
35
36/*
37 * @rows: Number of rows in the keypad
38 * @cols: Number of columns in the keypad
39 * @row_shift: log2 or number of rows, rounded up
40 * @keymap_data: Matrix keymap data used to convert to keyscan values
41 * @ghost_filter: true to enable the matrix key-ghosting filter
017f14e8 42 * @valid_keys: bitmap of existing keys for each matrix column
64757eba 43 * @old_kb_state: bitmap of keys pressed last scan
6af6dc2d
SG
44 * @dev: Device pointer
45 * @idev: Input device
46 * @ec: Top level ChromeOS device to use to talk to EC
6af6dc2d
SG
47 */
48struct cros_ec_keyb {
49 unsigned int rows;
50 unsigned int cols;
51 int row_shift;
52 const struct matrix_keymap_data *keymap_data;
53 bool ghost_filter;
017f14e8 54 uint8_t *valid_keys;
64757eba 55 uint8_t *old_kb_state;
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SG
56
57 struct device *dev;
58 struct input_dev *idev;
59 struct cros_ec_device *ec;
6af6dc2d
SG
60};
61
62
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SG
63/*
64 * Returns true when there is at least one combination of pressed keys that
65 * results in ghosting.
66 */
67static bool cros_ec_keyb_has_ghosting(struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev, uint8_t *buf)
68{
017f14e8
TB
69 int col1, col2, buf1, buf2;
70 struct device *dev = ckdev->dev;
71 uint8_t *valid_keys = ckdev->valid_keys;
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72
73 /*
74 * Ghosting happens if for any pressed key X there are other keys
75 * pressed both in the same row and column of X as, for instance,
76 * in the following diagram:
77 *
78 * . . Y . g .
79 * . . . . . .
80 * . . . . . .
81 * . . X . Z .
82 *
83 * In this case only X, Y, and Z are pressed, but g appears to be
84 * pressed too (see Wikipedia).
6af6dc2d 85 */
017f14e8
TB
86 for (col1 = 0; col1 < ckdev->cols; col1++) {
87 buf1 = buf[col1] & valid_keys[col1];
88 for (col2 = col1 + 1; col2 < ckdev->cols; col2++) {
89 buf2 = buf[col2] & valid_keys[col2];
90 if (hweight8(buf1 & buf2) > 1) {
91 dev_dbg(dev, "ghost found at: B[%02d]:0x%02x & B[%02d]:0x%02x",
92 col1, buf1, col2, buf2);
93 return true;
94 }
95 }
96 }
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SG
97
98 return false;
99}
100
017f14e8 101
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102/*
103 * Compares the new keyboard state to the old one and produces key
104 * press/release events accordingly. The keyboard state is 13 bytes (one byte
105 * per column)
106 */
107static void cros_ec_keyb_process(struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev,
108 uint8_t *kb_state, int len)
109{
110 struct input_dev *idev = ckdev->idev;
111 int col, row;
112 int new_state;
64757eba 113 int old_state;
6af6dc2d
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114 int num_cols;
115
116 num_cols = len;
117
118 if (ckdev->ghost_filter && cros_ec_keyb_has_ghosting(ckdev, kb_state)) {
119 /*
120 * Simple-minded solution: ignore this state. The obvious
121 * improvement is to only ignore changes to keys involved in
122 * the ghosting, but process the other changes.
123 */
124 dev_dbg(ckdev->dev, "ghosting found\n");
125 return;
126 }
127
128 for (col = 0; col < ckdev->cols; col++) {
129 for (row = 0; row < ckdev->rows; row++) {
130 int pos = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, ckdev->row_shift);
131 const unsigned short *keycodes = idev->keycode;
6af6dc2d 132
6af6dc2d 133 new_state = kb_state[col] & (1 << row);
64757eba
DA
134 old_state = ckdev->old_kb_state[col] & (1 << row);
135 if (new_state != old_state) {
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136 dev_dbg(ckdev->dev,
137 "changed: [r%d c%d]: byte %02x\n",
138 row, col, new_state);
139
64757eba
DA
140 input_report_key(idev, keycodes[pos],
141 new_state);
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142 }
143 }
64757eba 144 ckdev->old_kb_state[col] = kb_state[col];
6af6dc2d
SG
145 }
146 input_sync(ckdev->idev);
147}
148
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149static int cros_ec_keyb_get_state(struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev, uint8_t *kb_state)
150{
a8411784
JMC
151 int ret = 0;
152 struct cros_ec_command *msg;
153
154 msg = kmalloc(sizeof(*msg) + ckdev->cols, GFP_KERNEL);
155 if (!msg)
156 return -ENOMEM;
157
158 msg->version = 0;
159 msg->command = EC_CMD_MKBP_STATE;
160 msg->insize = ckdev->cols;
161 msg->outsize = 0;
162
163 ret = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(ckdev->ec, msg);
164 if (ret < 0) {
165 dev_err(ckdev->dev, "Error transferring EC message %d\n", ret);
166 goto exit;
167 }
1b84f2a4 168
a8411784
JMC
169 memcpy(kb_state, msg->data, ckdev->cols);
170exit:
171 kfree(msg);
172 return ret;
6af6dc2d
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173}
174
d1fd345e 175static irqreturn_t cros_ec_keyb_irq(int irq, void *data)
6af6dc2d 176{
d1fd345e
AB
177 struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev = data;
178 struct cros_ec_device *ec = ckdev->ec;
6af6dc2d 179 int ret;
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SG
180 uint8_t kb_state[ckdev->cols];
181
d1fd345e
AB
182 if (device_may_wakeup(ec->dev))
183 pm_wakeup_event(ec->dev, 0);
184
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185 ret = cros_ec_keyb_get_state(ckdev, kb_state);
186 if (ret >= 0)
187 cros_ec_keyb_process(ckdev, kb_state, ret);
d1fd345e
AB
188 else
189 dev_err(ec->dev, "failed to get keyboard state: %d\n", ret);
6af6dc2d 190
d1fd345e
AB
191 return IRQ_HANDLED;
192}
193
194static int cros_ec_keyb_open(struct input_dev *dev)
195{
196 struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
197 struct cros_ec_device *ec = ckdev->ec;
198
199 return request_threaded_irq(ec->irq, NULL, cros_ec_keyb_irq,
200 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
201 "cros_ec_keyb", ckdev);
202}
203
204static void cros_ec_keyb_close(struct input_dev *dev)
205{
206 struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev = input_get_drvdata(dev);
207 struct cros_ec_device *ec = ckdev->ec;
208
209 free_irq(ec->irq, ckdev);
6af6dc2d
SG
210}
211
017f14e8
TB
212/*
213 * Walks keycodes flipping bit in buffer COLUMNS deep where bit is ROW. Used by
214 * ghosting logic to ignore NULL or virtual keys.
215 */
216static void cros_ec_keyb_compute_valid_keys(struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev)
217{
218 int row, col;
219 int row_shift = ckdev->row_shift;
220 unsigned short *keymap = ckdev->idev->keycode;
221 unsigned short code;
222
223 BUG_ON(ckdev->idev->keycodesize != sizeof(*keymap));
224
225 for (col = 0; col < ckdev->cols; col++) {
226 for (row = 0; row < ckdev->rows; row++) {
227 code = keymap[MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, row_shift)];
228 if (code && (code != KEY_BATTERY))
229 ckdev->valid_keys[col] |= 1 << row;
230 }
231 dev_dbg(ckdev->dev, "valid_keys[%02d] = 0x%02x\n",
232 col, ckdev->valid_keys[col]);
233 }
234}
235
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SG
236static int cros_ec_keyb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
237{
238 struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
239 struct device *dev = ec->dev;
240 struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev;
241 struct input_dev *idev;
242 struct device_node *np;
243 int err;
244
245 np = pdev->dev.of_node;
246 if (!np)
247 return -ENODEV;
248
249 ckdev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ckdev), GFP_KERNEL);
250 if (!ckdev)
251 return -ENOMEM;
252 err = matrix_keypad_parse_of_params(&pdev->dev, &ckdev->rows,
253 &ckdev->cols);
254 if (err)
255 return err;
017f14e8
TB
256
257 ckdev->valid_keys = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, ckdev->cols, GFP_KERNEL);
258 if (!ckdev->valid_keys)
259 return -ENOMEM;
260
64757eba
DA
261 ckdev->old_kb_state = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, ckdev->cols, GFP_KERNEL);
262 if (!ckdev->old_kb_state)
263 return -ENOMEM;
6af6dc2d
SG
264
265 idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
266 if (!idev)
267 return -ENOMEM;
268
d1fd345e
AB
269 if (!ec->irq) {
270 dev_err(dev, "no EC IRQ specified\n");
271 return -EINVAL;
272 }
273
6af6dc2d 274 ckdev->ec = ec;
6af6dc2d
SG
275 ckdev->dev = dev;
276 dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, ckdev);
277
57b33ff0 278 idev->name = CROS_EC_DEV_NAME;
6af6dc2d
SG
279 idev->phys = ec->phys_name;
280 __set_bit(EV_REP, idev->evbit);
281
282 idev->id.bustype = BUS_VIRTUAL;
283 idev->id.version = 1;
284 idev->id.product = 0;
285 idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
286 idev->open = cros_ec_keyb_open;
287 idev->close = cros_ec_keyb_close;
288
289 ckdev->ghost_filter = of_property_read_bool(np,
290 "google,needs-ghost-filter");
291
292 err = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(NULL, NULL, ckdev->rows, ckdev->cols,
293 NULL, idev);
294 if (err) {
295 dev_err(dev, "cannot build key matrix\n");
296 return err;
297 }
298
299 ckdev->row_shift = get_count_order(ckdev->cols);
300
301 input_set_capability(idev, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
302 input_set_drvdata(idev, ckdev);
303 ckdev->idev = idev;
017f14e8
TB
304 cros_ec_keyb_compute_valid_keys(ckdev);
305
6af6dc2d
SG
306 err = input_register_device(ckdev->idev);
307 if (err) {
308 dev_err(dev, "cannot register input device\n");
309 return err;
310 }
311
312 return 0;
313}
314
315#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
03832aa8
GU
316/* Clear any keys in the buffer */
317static void cros_ec_keyb_clear_keyboard(struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev)
318{
319 uint8_t old_state[ckdev->cols];
320 uint8_t new_state[ckdev->cols];
321 unsigned long duration;
322 int i, ret;
323
324 /*
325 * Keep reading until we see that the scan state does not change.
326 * That indicates that we are done.
327 *
328 * Assume that the EC keyscan buffer is at most 32 deep.
329 */
330 duration = jiffies;
331 ret = cros_ec_keyb_get_state(ckdev, new_state);
332 for (i = 1; !ret && i < 32; i++) {
333 memcpy(old_state, new_state, sizeof(old_state));
334 ret = cros_ec_keyb_get_state(ckdev, new_state);
335 if (0 == memcmp(old_state, new_state, sizeof(old_state)))
336 break;
337 }
338 duration = jiffies - duration;
339 dev_info(ckdev->dev, "Discarded %d keyscan(s) in %dus\n", i,
340 jiffies_to_usecs(duration));
341}
342
6af6dc2d
SG
343static int cros_ec_keyb_resume(struct device *dev)
344{
345 struct cros_ec_keyb *ckdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
346
347 /*
348 * When the EC is not a wake source, then it could not have caused the
349 * resume, so we clear the EC's key scan buffer. If the EC was a
350 * wake source (e.g. the lid is open and the user might press a key to
351 * wake) then the key scan buffer should be preserved.
352 */
ef30a406 353 if (!ckdev->ec->was_wake_device)
6af6dc2d
SG
354 cros_ec_keyb_clear_keyboard(ckdev);
355
356 return 0;
357}
358
359#endif
360
361static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cros_ec_keyb_pm_ops, NULL, cros_ec_keyb_resume);
362
3f1fe73b
SS
363#ifdef CONFIG_OF
364static const struct of_device_id cros_ec_keyb_of_match[] = {
365 { .compatible = "google,cros-ec-keyb" },
366 {},
367};
368MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cros_ec_keyb_of_match);
369#endif
370
6af6dc2d
SG
371static struct platform_driver cros_ec_keyb_driver = {
372 .probe = cros_ec_keyb_probe,
373 .driver = {
374 .name = "cros-ec-keyb",
3f1fe73b 375 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(cros_ec_keyb_of_match),
6af6dc2d
SG
376 .pm = &cros_ec_keyb_pm_ops,
377 },
378};
379
380module_platform_driver(cros_ec_keyb_driver);
381
382MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
383MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC keyboard driver");
384MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cros-ec-keyb");
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