[PATCH] dvb: nxt200x: remove null check before kfree()
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / media / dvb / frontends / nxt200x.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Support for NXT2002 and NXT2004 - VSB/QAM
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005 Kirk Lapray (kirk.lapray@gmail.com)
5 * based on nxt2002 by Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
6 * and nxt2004 by Jean-Francois Thibert (jeanfrancois@sagetv.com)
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 *
22*/
23
24/*
25 * NOTES ABOUT THIS DRIVER
26 *
27 * This Linux driver supports:
28 * B2C2/BBTI Technisat Air2PC - ATSC (NXT2002)
29 * AverTVHD MCE A180 (NXT2004)
30 * ATI HDTV Wonder (NXT2004)
31 *
32 * This driver needs external firmware. Please use the command
33 * "<kerneldir>/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware nxt2002" or
34 * "<kerneldir>/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware nxt2004" to
35 * download/extract the appropriate firmware, and then copy it to
36 * /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware/ or /lib/firmware/
37 * (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
38 */
39#define NXT2002_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-nxt2002.fw"
40#define NXT2004_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-nxt2004.fw"
41#define CRC_CCIT_MASK 0x1021
42
43#include <linux/kernel.h>
44#include <linux/init.h>
45#include <linux/module.h>
46#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
47
48#include "dvb_frontend.h"
49#include "dvb-pll.h"
50#include "nxt200x.h"
51
52struct nxt200x_state {
53
54 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
55 struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
56 const struct nxt200x_config* config;
57 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
58
59 /* demodulator private data */
60 nxt_chip_type demod_chip;
61 u8 initialised:1;
62};
63
64static int debug;
65#define dprintk(args...) \
66 do { \
67 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "nxt200x: " args); \
68 } while (0)
69
70static int i2c_writebytes (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 addr, u8 *buf, u8 len)
71{
72 int err;
73 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = addr, .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len };
74
75 if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
76 printk (KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: %s: i2c write error (addr 0x%02x, err == %i)\n",
77 __FUNCTION__, addr, err);
78 return -EREMOTEIO;
79 }
80 return 0;
81}
82
83static u8 i2c_readbytes (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 addr, u8* buf, u8 len)
84{
85 int err;
86 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = buf, .len = len };
87
88 if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
89 printk (KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: %s: i2c read error (addr 0x%02x, err == %i)\n",
90 __FUNCTION__, addr, err);
91 return -EREMOTEIO;
92 }
93 return 0;
94}
95
96static int nxt200x_writebytes (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 reg, u8 *buf, u8 len)
97{
98 u8 buf2 [len+1];
99 int err;
100 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = buf2, .len = len + 1 };
101
102 buf2[0] = reg;
103 memcpy(&buf2[1], buf, len);
104
105 if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, &msg, 1)) != 1) {
106 printk (KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: %s: i2c write error (addr 0x%02x, err == %i)\n",
107 __FUNCTION__, state->config->demod_address, err);
108 return -EREMOTEIO;
109 }
110 return 0;
111}
112
113static u8 nxt200x_readbytes (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 reg, u8* buf, u8 len)
114{
115 u8 reg2 [] = { reg };
116
117 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = 0, .buf = reg2, .len = 1 },
118 { .addr = state->config->demod_address, .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = buf, .len = len } };
119
120 int err;
121
122 if ((err = i2c_transfer (state->i2c, msg, 2)) != 2) {
123 printk (KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: %s: i2c read error (addr 0x%02x, err == %i)\n",
124 __FUNCTION__, state->config->demod_address, err);
125 return -EREMOTEIO;
126 }
127 return 0;
128}
129
130static u16 nxt200x_crc(u16 crc, u8 c)
131{
132 u8 i;
133 u16 input = (u16) c & 0xFF;
134
135 input<<=8;
136 for(i=0; i<8; i++) {
137 if((crc^input) & 0x8000)
138 crc=(crc<<1)^CRC_CCIT_MASK;
139 else
140 crc<<=1;
141 input<<=1;
142 }
143 return crc;
144}
145
146static int nxt200x_writereg_multibyte (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 reg, u8* data, u8 len)
147{
148 u8 attr, len2, buf;
149 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
150
151 /* set mutli register register */
152 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x35, &reg, 1);
153
154 /* send the actual data */
155 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x36, data, len);
156
157 switch (state->demod_chip) {
158 case NXT2002:
159 len2 = len;
160 buf = 0x02;
161 break;
162 case NXT2004:
163 /* probably not right, but gives correct values */
164 attr = 0x02;
165 if (reg & 0x80) {
166 attr = attr << 1;
167 if (reg & 0x04)
168 attr = attr >> 1;
169 }
170 /* set write bit */
171 len2 = ((attr << 4) | 0x10) | len;
172 buf = 0x80;
173 break;
174 default:
175 return -EINVAL;
176 break;
177 }
178
179 /* set multi register length */
180 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, &len2, 1);
181
182 /* toggle the multireg write bit */
183 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
184
185 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
186
187 switch (state->demod_chip) {
188 case NXT2002:
189 if ((buf & 0x02) == 0)
190 return 0;
191 break;
192 case NXT2004:
193 if (buf == 0)
194 return 0;
195 break;
196 default:
197 return -EINVAL;
198 break;
199 }
200
201 printk(KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: Error writing multireg register 0x%02X\n",reg);
202
203 return 0;
204}
205
206static int nxt200x_readreg_multibyte (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8 reg, u8* data, u8 len)
207{
208 int i;
209 u8 buf, len2, attr;
210 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
211
212 /* set mutli register register */
213 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x35, &reg, 1);
214
215 switch (state->demod_chip) {
216 case NXT2002:
217 /* set multi register length */
218 len2 = len & 0x80;
219 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, &len2, 1);
220
221 /* read the actual data */
222 nxt200x_readbytes(state, reg, data, len);
223 return 0;
224 break;
225 case NXT2004:
226 /* probably not right, but gives correct values */
227 attr = 0x02;
228 if (reg & 0x80) {
229 attr = attr << 1;
230 if (reg & 0x04)
231 attr = attr >> 1;
232 }
233
234 /* set multi register length */
235 len2 = (attr << 4) | len;
236 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, &len2, 1);
237
238 /* toggle the multireg bit*/
239 buf = 0x80;
240 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
241
242 /* read status */
243 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
244
245 if (buf == 0)
246 {
247 /* read the actual data */
248 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
249 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x36 + i, &data[i], 1);
250 }
251 return 0;
252 }
253 break;
254 default:
255 return -EINVAL;
256 break;
257 }
258
259 printk(KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: Error reading multireg register 0x%02X\n",reg);
260
261 return 0;
262}
263
264static void nxt200x_microcontroller_stop (struct nxt200x_state* state)
265{
266 u8 buf, stopval, counter = 0;
267 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
268
269 /* set correct stop value */
270 switch (state->demod_chip) {
271 case NXT2002:
272 stopval = 0x40;
273 break;
274 case NXT2004:
275 stopval = 0x10;
276 break;
277 default:
278 stopval = 0;
279 break;
280 }
281
282 buf = 0x80;
283 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x22, &buf, 1);
284
285 while (counter < 20) {
286 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x31, &buf, 1);
287 if (buf & stopval)
288 return;
289 msleep(10);
290 counter++;
291 }
292
293 printk(KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: Timeout waiting for nxt200x to stop. This is ok after firmware upload.\n");
294 return;
295}
296
297static void nxt200x_microcontroller_start (struct nxt200x_state* state)
298{
299 u8 buf;
300 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
301
302 buf = 0x00;
303 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x22, &buf, 1);
304}
305
306static void nxt2004_microcontroller_init (struct nxt200x_state* state)
307{
308 u8 buf[9];
309 u8 counter = 0;
310 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
311
312 buf[0] = 0x00;
313 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2b, buf, 1);
314 buf[0] = 0x70;
315 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, buf, 1);
316 buf[0] = 0x04;
317 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x35, buf, 1);
318 buf[0] = 0x01; buf[1] = 0x23; buf[2] = 0x45; buf[3] = 0x67; buf[4] = 0x89;
319 buf[5] = 0xAB; buf[6] = 0xCD; buf[7] = 0xEF; buf[8] = 0xC0;
320 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x36, buf, 9);
321 buf[0] = 0x80;
322 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x21, buf, 1);
323
324 while (counter < 20) {
325 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x21, buf, 1);
326 if (buf[0] == 0)
327 return;
328 msleep(10);
329 counter++;
330 }
331
332 printk(KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: Timeout waiting for nxt2004 to init.\n");
333
334 return;
335}
336
337static int nxt200x_writetuner (struct nxt200x_state* state, u8* data)
338{
339 u8 buf, count = 0;
340
341 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
342
343 dprintk("Tuner Bytes: %02X %02X %02X %02X\n", data[0], data[1], data[2], data[3]);
344
345 /* if pll is a Philips TUV1236D then write directly to tuner */
346 if (strcmp(state->config->pll_desc->name, "Philips TUV1236D") == 0) {
347 if (i2c_writebytes(state, state->config->pll_address, data, 4))
348 printk(KERN_WARNING "nxt200x: error writing to tuner\n");
349 /* wait until we have a lock */
350 while (count < 20) {
351 i2c_readbytes(state, state->config->pll_address, &buf, 1);
352 if (buf & 0x40)
353 return 0;
354 msleep(100);
355 count++;
356 }
357 printk("nxt200x: timeout waiting for tuner lock\n");
358 return 0;
359 } else {
360 /* set the i2c transfer speed to the tuner */
361 buf = 0x03;
362 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x20, &buf, 1);
363
364 /* setup to transfer 4 bytes via i2c */
365 buf = 0x04;
366 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, &buf, 1);
367
368 /* write actual tuner bytes */
369 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x36, data, 4);
370
371 /* set tuner i2c address */
372 buf = state->config->pll_address;
373 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x35, &buf, 1);
374
375 /* write UC Opmode to begin transfer */
376 buf = 0x80;
377 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
378
379 while (count < 20) {
380 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x21, &buf, 1);
381 if ((buf & 0x80)== 0x00)
382 return 0;
383 msleep(100);
384 count++;
385 }
386 printk("nxt200x: timeout error writing tuner\n");
387 return 0;
388 }
389}
390
391static void nxt200x_agc_reset(struct nxt200x_state* state)
392{
393 u8 buf;
394 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
395
396 switch (state->demod_chip) {
397 case NXT2002:
398 buf = 0x08;
399 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x08, &buf, 1);
400 buf = 0x00;
401 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x08, &buf, 1);
402 break;
403 case NXT2004:
404 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, &buf, 1);
405 buf = 0x08;
406 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, &buf, 1);
407 buf = 0x00;
408 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, &buf, 1);
409 break;
410 default:
411 break;
412 }
413 return;
414}
415
416static int nxt2002_load_firmware (struct dvb_frontend* fe, const struct firmware *fw)
417{
418
419 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
420 u8 buf[3], written = 0, chunkpos = 0;
421 u16 rambase, position, crc = 0;
422
423 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
424 dprintk("Firmware is %zu bytes\n", fw->size);
425
426 /* Get the RAM base for this nxt2002 */
427 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x10, buf, 1);
428
429 if (buf[0] & 0x10)
430 rambase = 0x1000;
431 else
432 rambase = 0x0000;
433
434 dprintk("rambase on this nxt2002 is %04X\n", rambase);
435
436 /* Hold the micro in reset while loading firmware */
437 buf[0] = 0x80;
438 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2B, buf, 1);
439
440 for (position = 0; position < fw->size; position++) {
441 if (written == 0) {
442 crc = 0;
443 chunkpos = 0x28;
444 buf[0] = ((rambase + position) >> 8);
445 buf[1] = (rambase + position) & 0xFF;
446 buf[2] = 0x81;
447 /* write starting address */
448 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x29, buf, 3);
449 }
450 written++;
451 chunkpos++;
452
453 if ((written % 4) == 0)
454 nxt200x_writebytes(state, chunkpos, &fw->data[position-3], 4);
455
456 crc = nxt200x_crc(crc, fw->data[position]);
457
458 if ((written == 255) || (position+1 == fw->size)) {
459 /* write remaining bytes of firmware */
460 nxt200x_writebytes(state, chunkpos+4-(written %4),
461 &fw->data[position-(written %4) + 1],
462 written %4);
463 buf[0] = crc << 8;
464 buf[1] = crc & 0xFF;
465
466 /* write crc */
467 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2C, buf, 2);
468
469 /* do a read to stop things */
470 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x2A, buf, 1);
471
472 /* set transfer mode to complete */
473 buf[0] = 0x80;
474 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2B, buf, 1);
475
476 written = 0;
477 }
478 }
479
480 return 0;
481};
482
483static int nxt2004_load_firmware (struct dvb_frontend* fe, const struct firmware *fw)
484{
485
486 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
487 u8 buf[3];
488 u16 rambase, position, crc=0;
489
490 dprintk("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
491 dprintk("Firmware is %zu bytes\n", fw->size);
492
493 /* set rambase */
494 rambase = 0x1000;
495
496 /* hold the micro in reset while loading firmware */
497 buf[0] = 0x80;
498 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2B, buf,1);
499
500 /* calculate firmware CRC */
501 for (position = 0; position < fw->size; position++) {
502 crc = nxt200x_crc(crc, fw->data[position]);
503 }
504
505 buf[0] = rambase >> 8;
506 buf[1] = rambase & 0xFF;
507 buf[2] = 0x81;
508 /* write starting address */
509 nxt200x_writebytes(state,0x29,buf,3);
510
511 for (position = 0; position < fw->size;) {
512 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2C, &fw->data[position],
513 fw->size-position > 255 ? 255 : fw->size-position);
514 position += (fw->size-position > 255 ? 255 : fw->size-position);
515 }
516 buf[0] = crc >> 8;
517 buf[1] = crc & 0xFF;
518
519 dprintk("firmware crc is 0x%02X 0x%02X\n", buf[0], buf[1]);
520
521 /* write crc */
522 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2C, buf,2);
523
524 /* do a read to stop things */
525 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x2C, buf, 1);
526
527 /* set transfer mode to complete */
528 buf[0] = 0x80;
529 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2B, buf,1);
530
531 return 0;
532};
533
534static int nxt200x_setup_frontend_parameters (struct dvb_frontend* fe,
535 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
536{
537 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
538 u8 buf[4];
539
540 /* stop the micro first */
541 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
542
543 if (state->demod_chip == NXT2004) {
544 /* make sure demod is set to digital */
545 buf[0] = 0x04;
546 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x14, buf, 1);
547 buf[0] = 0x00;
548 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x17, buf, 1);
549 }
550
551 /* get tuning information */
552 dvb_pll_configure(state->config->pll_desc, buf, p->frequency, 0);
553
554 /* set additional params */
555 switch (p->u.vsb.modulation) {
556 case QAM_64:
557 case QAM_256:
558 /* Set punctured clock for QAM */
559 /* This is just a guess since I am unable to test it */
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560 if (state->config->set_ts_params)
561 state->config->set_ts_params(fe, 1);
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562
563 /* set to use cable input */
564 buf[3] |= 0x08;
565 break;
566 case VSB_8:
567 /* Set non-punctured clock for VSB */
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568 if (state->config->set_ts_params)
569 state->config->set_ts_params(fe, 0);
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570 break;
571 default:
572 return -EINVAL;
573 break;
574 }
575
576 /* write frequency information */
577 nxt200x_writetuner(state, buf);
578
579 /* reset the agc now that tuning has been completed */
580 nxt200x_agc_reset(state);
581
582 /* set target power level */
583 switch (p->u.vsb.modulation) {
584 case QAM_64:
585 case QAM_256:
586 buf[0] = 0x74;
587 break;
588 case VSB_8:
589 buf[0] = 0x70;
590 break;
591 default:
592 return -EINVAL;
593 break;
594 }
595 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x42, buf, 1);
596
597 /* configure sdm */
598 switch (state->demod_chip) {
599 case NXT2002:
600 buf[0] = 0x87;
601 break;
602 case NXT2004:
603 buf[0] = 0x07;
604 break;
605 default:
606 return -EINVAL;
607 break;
608 }
609 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x57, buf, 1);
610
611 /* write sdm1 input */
612 buf[0] = 0x10;
613 buf[1] = 0x00;
614 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x58, buf, 2);
615
616 /* write sdmx input */
617 switch (p->u.vsb.modulation) {
618 case QAM_64:
619 buf[0] = 0x68;
620 break;
621 case QAM_256:
622 buf[0] = 0x64;
623 break;
624 case VSB_8:
625 buf[0] = 0x60;
626 break;
627 default:
628 return -EINVAL;
629 break;
630 }
631 buf[1] = 0x00;
632 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x5C, buf, 2);
633
634 /* write adc power lpf fc */
635 buf[0] = 0x05;
636 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x43, buf, 1);
637
638 if (state->demod_chip == NXT2004) {
639 /* write ??? */
640 buf[0] = 0x00;
641 buf[1] = 0x00;
642 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x46, buf, 2);
643 }
644
645 /* write accumulator2 input */
646 buf[0] = 0x80;
647 buf[1] = 0x00;
648 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x4B, buf, 2);
649
650 /* write kg1 */
651 buf[0] = 0x00;
652 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x4D, buf, 1);
653
654 /* write sdm12 lpf fc */
655 buf[0] = 0x44;
656 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x55, buf, 1);
657
658 /* write agc control reg */
659 buf[0] = 0x04;
660 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x41, buf, 1);
661
662 if (state->demod_chip == NXT2004) {
663 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
664 buf[0] = 0x24;
665 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
666
667 /* soft reset? */
668 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
669 buf[0] = 0x10;
670 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
671 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
672 buf[0] = 0x00;
673 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
674
675 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
676 buf[0] = 0x04;
677 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
678 buf[0] = 0x00;
679 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x81, buf, 1);
680 buf[0] = 0x80; buf[1] = 0x00; buf[2] = 0x00;
681 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x82, buf, 3);
682 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
683 buf[0] = 0x11;
684 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
685 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
686 buf[0] = 0x44;
687 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
688 }
689
690 /* write agc ucgp0 */
691 switch (p->u.vsb.modulation) {
692 case QAM_64:
693 buf[0] = 0x02;
694 break;
695 case QAM_256:
696 buf[0] = 0x03;
697 break;
698 case VSB_8:
699 buf[0] = 0x00;
700 break;
701 default:
702 return -EINVAL;
703 break;
704 }
705 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x30, buf, 1);
706
707 /* write agc control reg */
708 buf[0] = 0x00;
709 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x41, buf, 1);
710
711 /* write accumulator2 input */
712 buf[0] = 0x80;
713 buf[1] = 0x00;
714 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x49, buf,2);
715 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x4B, buf,2);
716
717 /* write agc control reg */
718 buf[0] = 0x04;
719 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x41, buf, 1);
720
721 nxt200x_microcontroller_start(state);
722
723 if (state->demod_chip == NXT2004) {
724 nxt2004_microcontroller_init(state);
725
726 /* ???? */
727 buf[0] = 0xF0;
728 buf[1] = 0x00;
729 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x5C, buf, 2);
730 }
731
732 /* adjacent channel detection should be done here, but I don't
733 have any stations with this need so I cannot test it */
734
735 return 0;
736}
737
738static int nxt200x_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
739{
740 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
741 u8 lock;
742 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x31, &lock, 1);
743
744 *status = 0;
745 if (lock & 0x20) {
746 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
747 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
748 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
749 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
750 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
751 }
752 return 0;
753}
754
755static int nxt200x_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
756{
757 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
758 u8 b[3];
759
760 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0xE6, b, 3);
761
762 *ber = ((b[0] << 8) + b[1]) * 8;
763
764 return 0;
765}
766
767static int nxt200x_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
768{
769 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
770 u8 b[2];
771 u16 temp = 0;
772
773 /* setup to read cluster variance */
774 b[0] = 0x00;
775 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xA1, b, 1);
776
777 /* get multreg val */
778 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0xA6, b, 2);
779
780 temp = (b[0] << 8) | b[1];
781 *strength = ((0x7FFF - temp) & 0x0FFF) * 16;
782
783 return 0;
784}
785
786static int nxt200x_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
787{
788
789 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
790 u8 b[2];
791 u16 temp = 0, temp2;
792 u32 snrdb = 0;
793
794 /* setup to read cluster variance */
795 b[0] = 0x00;
796 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xA1, b, 1);
797
798 /* get multreg val from 0xA6 */
799 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0xA6, b, 2);
800
801 temp = (b[0] << 8) | b[1];
802 temp2 = 0x7FFF - temp;
803
804 /* snr will be in db */
805 if (temp2 > 0x7F00)
806 snrdb = 1000*24 + ( 1000*(30-24) * ( temp2 - 0x7F00 ) / ( 0x7FFF - 0x7F00 ) );
807 else if (temp2 > 0x7EC0)
808 snrdb = 1000*18 + ( 1000*(24-18) * ( temp2 - 0x7EC0 ) / ( 0x7F00 - 0x7EC0 ) );
809 else if (temp2 > 0x7C00)
810 snrdb = 1000*12 + ( 1000*(18-12) * ( temp2 - 0x7C00 ) / ( 0x7EC0 - 0x7C00 ) );
811 else
812 snrdb = 1000*0 + ( 1000*(12-0) * ( temp2 - 0 ) / ( 0x7C00 - 0 ) );
813
814 /* the value reported back from the frontend will be FFFF=32db 0000=0db */
815 *snr = snrdb * (0xFFFF/32000);
816
817 return 0;
818}
819
820static int nxt200x_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
821{
822 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
823 u8 b[3];
824
825 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0xE6, b, 3);
826 *ucblocks = b[2];
827
828 return 0;
829}
830
831static int nxt200x_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
832{
833 return 0;
834}
835
836static int nxt2002_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
837{
838 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
839 const struct firmware *fw;
840 int ret;
841 u8 buf[2];
842
843 /* request the firmware, this will block until someone uploads it */
844 printk("nxt2002: Waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n", NXT2002_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
845 ret = request_firmware(&fw, NXT2002_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE, &state->i2c->dev);
846 printk("nxt2002: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...\n");
847 if (ret) {
848 printk("nxt2002: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)\n");
849 return ret;
850 }
851
852 ret = nxt2002_load_firmware(fe, fw);
853 if (ret) {
854 printk("nxt2002: Writing firmware to device failed\n");
855 release_firmware(fw);
856 return ret;
857 }
858 printk("nxt2002: Firmware upload complete\n");
859
860 /* Put the micro into reset */
861 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
862
863 /* ensure transfer is complete */
864 buf[0]=0x00;
865 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x2B, buf, 1);
866
867 /* Put the micro into reset for real this time */
868 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
869
870 /* soft reset everything (agc,frontend,eq,fec)*/
871 buf[0] = 0x0F;
872 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
873 buf[0] = 0x00;
874 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
875
876 /* write agc sdm configure */
877 buf[0] = 0xF1;
878 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x57, buf, 1);
879
880 /* write mod output format */
881 buf[0] = 0x20;
882 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x09, buf, 1);
883
884 /* write fec mpeg mode */
885 buf[0] = 0x7E;
886 buf[1] = 0x00;
887 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xE9, buf, 2);
888
889 /* write mux selection */
890 buf[0] = 0x00;
891 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xCC, buf, 1);
892
893 return 0;
894}
895
896static int nxt2004_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
897{
898 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
899 const struct firmware *fw;
900 int ret;
901 u8 buf[3];
902
903 /* ??? */
904 buf[0]=0x00;
905 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x1E, buf, 1);
906
907 /* request the firmware, this will block until someone uploads it */
908 printk("nxt2004: Waiting for firmware upload (%s)...\n", NXT2004_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE);
909 ret = request_firmware(&fw, NXT2004_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE, &state->i2c->dev);
910 printk("nxt2004: Waiting for firmware upload(2)...\n");
911 if (ret) {
912 printk("nxt2004: No firmware uploaded (timeout or file not found?)\n");
913 return ret;
914 }
915
916 ret = nxt2004_load_firmware(fe, fw);
917 if (ret) {
918 printk("nxt2004: Writing firmware to device failed\n");
919 release_firmware(fw);
920 return ret;
921 }
922 printk("nxt2004: Firmware upload complete\n");
923
924 /* ensure transfer is complete */
925 buf[0] = 0x01;
926 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x19, buf, 1);
927
928 nxt2004_microcontroller_init(state);
929 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
930 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
931 nxt2004_microcontroller_init(state);
932 nxt200x_microcontroller_stop(state);
933
934 /* soft reset everything (agc,frontend,eq,fec)*/
935 buf[0] = 0xFF;
936 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
937 buf[0] = 0x00;
938 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
939
940 /* write agc sdm configure */
941 buf[0] = 0xD7;
942 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x57, buf, 1);
943
944 /* ???*/
945 buf[0] = 0x07;
946 buf[1] = 0xfe;
947 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x35, buf, 2);
948 buf[0] = 0x12;
949 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x34, buf, 1);
950 buf[0] = 0x80;
951 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x21, buf, 1);
952
953 /* ???*/
954 buf[0] = 0x21;
955 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x0A, buf, 1);
956
957 /* ???*/
958 buf[0] = 0x01;
959 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
960
961 /* write fec mpeg mode */
962 buf[0] = 0x7E;
963 buf[1] = 0x00;
964 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xE9, buf, 2);
965
966 /* write mux selection */
967 buf[0] = 0x00;
968 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xCC, buf, 1);
969
970 /* ???*/
971 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
972 buf[0] = 0x00;
973 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
974
975 /* soft reset? */
976 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
977 buf[0] = 0x10;
978 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
979 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
980 buf[0] = 0x00;
981 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
982
983 /* ???*/
984 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
985 buf[0] = 0x01;
986 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
987 buf[0] = 0x70;
988 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x81, buf, 1);
989 buf[0] = 0x31; buf[1] = 0x5E; buf[2] = 0x66;
990 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x82, buf, 3);
991
992 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
993 buf[0] = 0x11;
994 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
995 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
996 buf[0] = 0x40;
997 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
998
999 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x10, buf, 1);
1000 buf[0] = 0x10;
1001 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x10, buf, 1);
1002 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x0A, buf, 1);
1003 buf[0] = 0x21;
1004 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x0A, buf, 1);
1005
1006 nxt2004_microcontroller_init(state);
1007
1008 buf[0] = 0x21;
1009 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x0A, buf, 1);
1010 buf[0] = 0x7E;
1011 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xE9, buf, 1);
1012 buf[0] = 0x00;
1013 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0xEA, buf, 1);
1014
1015 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1016 buf[0] = 0x00;
1017 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1018 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1019 buf[0] = 0x00;
1020 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1021
1022 /* soft reset? */
1023 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
1024 buf[0] = 0x10;
1025 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
1026 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
1027 buf[0] = 0x00;
1028 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x08, buf, 1);
1029
1030 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1031 buf[0] = 0x04;
1032 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1033 buf[0] = 0x00;
1034 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x81, buf, 1);
1035 buf[0] = 0x80; buf[1] = 0x00; buf[2] = 0x00;
1036 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x82, buf, 3);
1037
1038 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
1039 buf[0] = 0x11;
1040 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x88, buf, 1);
1041
1042 nxt200x_readreg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1043 buf[0] = 0x44;
1044 nxt200x_writereg_multibyte(state, 0x80, buf, 1);
1045
1046 /* initialize tuner */
1047 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x10, buf, 1);
1048 buf[0] = 0x12;
1049 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x10, buf, 1);
1050 buf[0] = 0x04;
1051 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x13, buf, 1);
1052 buf[0] = 0x00;
1053 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x16, buf, 1);
1054 buf[0] = 0x04;
1055 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x14, buf, 1);
1056 buf[0] = 0x00;
1057 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x14, buf, 1);
1058 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x17, buf, 1);
1059 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x14, buf, 1);
1060 nxt200x_writebytes(state, 0x17, buf, 1);
1061
1062 return 0;
1063}
1064
1065static int nxt200x_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
1066{
1067 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1068 int ret = 0;
1069
1070 if (!state->initialised) {
1071 switch (state->demod_chip) {
1072 case NXT2002:
1073 ret = nxt2002_init(fe);
1074 break;
1075 case NXT2004:
1076 ret = nxt2004_init(fe);
1077 break;
1078 default:
1079 return -EINVAL;
1080 break;
1081 }
1082 state->initialised = 1;
1083 }
1084 return ret;
1085}
1086
1087static int nxt200x_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* fesettings)
1088{
1089 fesettings->min_delay_ms = 500;
1090 fesettings->step_size = 0;
1091 fesettings->max_drift = 0;
1092 return 0;
1093}
1094
1095static void nxt200x_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
1096{
1097 struct nxt200x_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
1098 kfree(state);
1099}
1100
1101static struct dvb_frontend_ops nxt200x_ops;
1102
1103struct dvb_frontend* nxt200x_attach(const struct nxt200x_config* config,
1104 struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
1105{
1106 struct nxt200x_state* state = NULL;
1107 u8 buf [] = {0,0,0,0,0};
1108
1109 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
1110 state = (struct nxt200x_state*) kmalloc(sizeof(struct nxt200x_state), GFP_KERNEL);
1111 if (state == NULL)
1112 goto error;
1113 memset(state,0,sizeof(*state));
1114
1115 /* setup the state */
1116 state->config = config;
1117 state->i2c = i2c;
1118 memcpy(&state->ops, &nxt200x_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1119 state->initialised = 0;
1120
1121 /* read card id */
1122 nxt200x_readbytes(state, 0x00, buf, 5);
1123 dprintk("NXT info: %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
1124 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4]);
1125
1126 /* set demod chip */
1127 switch (buf[0]) {
1128 case 0x04:
1129 state->demod_chip = NXT2002;
1130 printk("nxt200x: NXT2002 Detected\n");
1131 break;
1132 case 0x05:
1133 state->demod_chip = NXT2004;
1134 printk("nxt200x: NXT2004 Detected\n");
1135 break;
1136 default:
1137 goto error;
1138 }
1139
1140 /* make sure demod chip is supported */
1141 switch (state->demod_chip) {
1142 case NXT2002:
1143 if (buf[0] != 0x04) goto error; /* device id */
1144 if (buf[1] != 0x02) goto error; /* fab id */
1145 if (buf[2] != 0x11) goto error; /* month */
1146 if (buf[3] != 0x20) goto error; /* year msb */
1147 if (buf[4] != 0x00) goto error; /* year lsb */
1148 break;
1149 case NXT2004:
1150 if (buf[0] != 0x05) goto error; /* device id */
1151 break;
1152 default:
1153 goto error;
1154 }
1155
1156 /* create dvb_frontend */
1157 state->frontend.ops = &state->ops;
1158 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
1159 return &state->frontend;
1160
1161error:
6d35ae3d 1162 kfree(state);
04a45929
KL
1163 printk("Unknown/Unsupported NXT chip: %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X\n",
1164 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4]);
1165 return NULL;
1166}
1167
1168static struct dvb_frontend_ops nxt200x_ops = {
1169
1170 .info = {
1171 .name = "Nextwave NXT200X VSB/QAM frontend",
1172 .type = FE_ATSC,
1173 .frequency_min = 54000000,
1174 .frequency_max = 860000000,
1175 .frequency_stepsize = 166666, /* stepsize is just a guess */
1176 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1177 FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1178 FE_CAN_8VSB | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_256
1179 },
1180
1181 .release = nxt200x_release,
1182
1183 .init = nxt200x_init,
1184 .sleep = nxt200x_sleep,
1185
1186 .set_frontend = nxt200x_setup_frontend_parameters,
1187 .get_tune_settings = nxt200x_get_tune_settings,
1188
1189 .read_status = nxt200x_read_status,
1190 .read_ber = nxt200x_read_ber,
1191 .read_signal_strength = nxt200x_read_signal_strength,
1192 .read_snr = nxt200x_read_snr,
1193 .read_ucblocks = nxt200x_read_ucblocks,
1194};
1195
1196module_param(debug, int, 0644);
1197MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
1198
1199MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXT200X (ATSC 8VSB & ITU-T J.83 AnnexB 64/256 QAM) Demodulator Driver");
1200MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Lapray, Jean-Francois Thibert, and Taylor Jacob");
1201MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1202
1203EXPORT_SYMBOL(nxt200x_attach);
1204
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