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47220bc1 IL |
1 | /* |
2 | * stv6110.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Driver for ST STV6110 satellite tuner IC. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc. | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@netup.ru> | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
12 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
17 | * | |
18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
19 | * | |
20 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
21 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
22 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
23 | */ | |
24 | ||
5a0e3ad6 | 25 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
47220bc1 IL |
26 | #include <linux/module.h> |
27 | #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h> | |
28 | ||
29 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
30 | ||
31 | #include "stv6110.h" | |
32 | ||
8393796d MCC |
33 | /* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ |
34 | #define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64 | |
35 | ||
47220bc1 IL |
36 | static int debug; |
37 | ||
38 | struct stv6110_priv { | |
39 | int i2c_address; | |
40 | struct i2c_adapter *i2c; | |
41 | ||
42 | u32 mclk; | |
92782bb0 | 43 | u8 clk_div; |
873688cd | 44 | u8 gain; |
47220bc1 IL |
45 | u8 regs[8]; |
46 | }; | |
47 | ||
48 | #define dprintk(args...) \ | |
49 | do { \ | |
50 | if (debug) \ | |
51 | printk(KERN_DEBUG args); \ | |
52 | } while (0) | |
53 | ||
54 | static s32 abssub(s32 a, s32 b) | |
55 | { | |
56 | if (a > b) | |
57 | return a - b; | |
58 | else | |
59 | return b - a; | |
60 | }; | |
61 | ||
62 | static int stv6110_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | |
63 | { | |
64 | kfree(fe->tuner_priv); | |
65 | fe->tuner_priv = NULL; | |
66 | return 0; | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | static int stv6110_write_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 buf[], | |
70 | int start, int len) | |
71 | { | |
72 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
73 | int rc; | |
8393796d | 74 | u8 cmdbuf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; |
47220bc1 IL |
75 | struct i2c_msg msg = { |
76 | .addr = priv->i2c_address, | |
77 | .flags = 0, | |
78 | .buf = cmdbuf, | |
79 | .len = len + 1 | |
80 | }; | |
81 | ||
82 | dprintk("%s\n", __func__); | |
83 | ||
8393796d MCC |
84 | if (1 + len > sizeof(cmdbuf)) { |
85 | printk(KERN_WARNING | |
86 | "%s: i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", | |
87 | KBUILD_MODNAME, len); | |
88 | return -EINVAL; | |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
47220bc1 IL |
91 | if (start + len > 8) |
92 | return -EINVAL; | |
93 | ||
94 | memcpy(&cmdbuf[1], buf, len); | |
95 | cmdbuf[0] = start; | |
96 | ||
97 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | |
98 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | |
99 | ||
100 | rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, &msg, 1); | |
101 | if (rc != 1) | |
102 | dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); | |
103 | ||
104 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | |
105 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | |
106 | ||
107 | return 0; | |
108 | } | |
109 | ||
110 | static int stv6110_read_regs(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 regs[], | |
111 | int start, int len) | |
112 | { | |
113 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
114 | int rc; | |
115 | u8 reg[] = { start }; | |
c8461210 IL |
116 | struct i2c_msg msg[] = { |
117 | { | |
118 | .addr = priv->i2c_address, | |
119 | .flags = 0, | |
120 | .buf = reg, | |
121 | .len = 1, | |
122 | }, { | |
123 | .addr = priv->i2c_address, | |
124 | .flags = I2C_M_RD, | |
125 | .buf = regs, | |
126 | .len = len, | |
127 | }, | |
47220bc1 IL |
128 | }; |
129 | ||
47220bc1 IL |
130 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
131 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | |
132 | ||
c8461210 IL |
133 | rc = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2); |
134 | if (rc != 2) | |
47220bc1 IL |
135 | dprintk("%s: i2c error\n", __func__); |
136 | ||
137 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | |
138 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | |
139 | ||
140 | memcpy(&priv->regs[start], regs, len); | |
141 | ||
142 | return 0; | |
143 | } | |
144 | ||
145 | static int stv6110_read_reg(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int start) | |
146 | { | |
147 | u8 buf[] = { 0 }; | |
148 | stv6110_read_regs(fe, buf, start, 1); | |
149 | ||
150 | return buf[0]; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | static int stv6110_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | |
154 | { | |
155 | u8 reg[] = { 0 }; | |
156 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, reg, 0, 1); | |
157 | ||
158 | return 0; | |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
0df289a2 | 161 | static u32 carrier_width(u32 symbol_rate, enum fe_rolloff rolloff) |
47220bc1 IL |
162 | { |
163 | u32 rlf; | |
164 | ||
165 | switch (rolloff) { | |
166 | case ROLLOFF_20: | |
167 | rlf = 20; | |
168 | break; | |
169 | case ROLLOFF_25: | |
170 | rlf = 25; | |
171 | break; | |
172 | default: | |
173 | rlf = 35; | |
174 | break; | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | return symbol_rate + ((symbol_rate * rlf) / 100); | |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | static int stv6110_set_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 bandwidth) | |
181 | { | |
182 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
183 | u8 r8, ret = 0x04; | |
184 | int i; | |
185 | ||
186 | if ((bandwidth / 2) > 36000000) /*BW/2 max=31+5=36 mhz for r8=31*/ | |
187 | r8 = 31; | |
188 | else if ((bandwidth / 2) < 5000000) /* BW/2 min=5Mhz for F=0 */ | |
189 | r8 = 0; | |
190 | else /*if 5 < BW/2 < 36*/ | |
191 | r8 = (bandwidth / 2) / 1000000 - 5; | |
192 | ||
193 | /* ctrl3, RCCLKOFF = 0 Activate the calibration Clock */ | |
194 | /* ctrl3, CF = r8 Set the LPF value */ | |
195 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] &= ~((1 << 6) | 0x1f); | |
196 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (r8 & 0x1f); | |
197 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); | |
198 | /* stat1, CALRCSTRT = 1 Start LPF auto calibration*/ | |
199 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x02; | |
200 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1], RSTV6110_STAT1, 1); | |
201 | ||
202 | i = 0; | |
203 | /* Wait for CALRCSTRT == 0 */ | |
204 | while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { | |
205 | ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x02); | |
206 | mdelay(1); /* wait for LPF auto calibration */ | |
207 | i++; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | /* RCCLKOFF = 1 calibration done, desactivate the calibration Clock */ | |
211 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] |= (1 << 6); | |
212 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3], RSTV6110_CTRL3, 1); | |
213 | return 0; | |
214 | } | |
215 | ||
216 | static int stv6110_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) | |
217 | { | |
218 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
219 | u8 buf0[] = { 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; | |
220 | ||
221 | memcpy(priv->regs, buf0, 8); | |
222 | /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ | |
223 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); | |
224 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= | |
225 | ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); | |
226 | ||
92782bb0 IL |
227 | /* divisor value for the output clock */ |
228 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0xc0; | |
229 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->clk_div << 6); | |
230 | ||
47220bc1 IL |
231 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); |
232 | msleep(1); | |
233 | stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, 72000000); | |
234 | ||
235 | return 0; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static int stv6110_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *frequency) | |
239 | { | |
240 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
241 | u32 nbsteps, divider, psd2, freq; | |
242 | u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; | |
243 | ||
244 | stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); | |
245 | /*N*/ | |
246 | divider = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] & 0x0f) << 8; | |
247 | divider += priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1]; | |
248 | ||
249 | /*R*/ | |
250 | nbsteps = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 6) & 3; | |
251 | /*p*/ | |
252 | psd2 = (priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] >> 4) & 1; | |
253 | ||
254 | freq = divider * (priv->mclk / 1000); | |
255 | freq /= (1 << (nbsteps + psd2)); | |
256 | freq /= 4; | |
257 | ||
258 | *frequency = freq; | |
259 | ||
260 | return 0; | |
261 | } | |
262 | ||
263 | static int stv6110_set_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 frequency) | |
264 | { | |
265 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
266 | struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | |
267 | u8 ret = 0x04; | |
268 | u32 divider, ref, p, presc, i, result_freq, vco_freq; | |
269 | s32 p_calc, p_calc_opt = 1000, r_div, r_div_opt = 0, p_val; | |
873688cd | 270 | s32 srate; |
47220bc1 IL |
271 | |
272 | dprintk("%s, freq=%d kHz, mclk=%d Hz\n", __func__, | |
273 | frequency, priv->mclk); | |
274 | ||
275 | /* K = (Reference / 1000000) - 16 */ | |
276 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] &= ~(0x1f << 3); | |
277 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1] |= | |
278 | ((((priv->mclk / 1000000) - 16) & 0x1f) << 3); | |
279 | ||
280 | /* BB_GAIN = db/2 */ | |
281 | if (fe->ops.set_property && fe->ops.get_property) { | |
282 | srate = c->symbol_rate; | |
283 | dprintk("%s: Get Frontend parameters: srate=%d\n", | |
284 | __func__, srate); | |
285 | } else | |
286 | srate = 15000000; | |
287 | ||
47220bc1 | 288 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] &= ~0x0f; |
873688cd | 289 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL2] |= (priv->gain & 0x0f); |
47220bc1 IL |
290 | |
291 | if (frequency <= 1023000) { | |
292 | p = 1; | |
293 | presc = 0; | |
294 | } else if (frequency <= 1300000) { | |
295 | p = 1; | |
296 | presc = 1; | |
297 | } else if (frequency <= 2046000) { | |
298 | p = 0; | |
299 | presc = 0; | |
300 | } else { | |
301 | p = 0; | |
302 | presc = 1; | |
303 | } | |
304 | /* DIV4SEL = p*/ | |
305 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 4); | |
306 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (p << 4); | |
307 | ||
308 | /* PRESC32ON = presc */ | |
309 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(1 << 5); | |
310 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (presc << 5); | |
311 | ||
312 | p_val = (int)(1 << (p + 1)) * 10;/* P = 2 or P = 4 */ | |
313 | for (r_div = 0; r_div <= 3; r_div++) { | |
314 | p_calc = (priv->mclk / 100000); | |
315 | p_calc /= (1 << (r_div + 1)); | |
316 | if ((abssub(p_calc, p_val)) < (abssub(p_calc_opt, p_val))) | |
317 | r_div_opt = r_div; | |
318 | ||
319 | p_calc_opt = (priv->mclk / 100000); | |
320 | p_calc_opt /= (1 << (r_div_opt + 1)); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | ref = priv->mclk / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1)) * (1 << (p + 1))); | |
324 | divider = (((frequency * 1000) + (ref >> 1)) / ref); | |
325 | ||
326 | /* RDIV = r_div_opt */ | |
327 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~(3 << 6); | |
328 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((r_div_opt) & 3) << 6); | |
329 | ||
330 | /* NDIV_MSB = MSB(divider) */ | |
331 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] &= ~0x0f; | |
332 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING2] |= (((divider) >> 8) & 0x0f); | |
333 | ||
334 | /* NDIV_LSB, LSB(divider) */ | |
335 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_TUNING1] = (divider & 0xff); | |
336 | ||
337 | /* CALVCOSTRT = 1 VCO Auto Calibration */ | |
338 | priv->regs[RSTV6110_STAT1] |= 0x04; | |
339 | stv6110_write_regs(fe, &priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL1], | |
340 | RSTV6110_CTRL1, 8); | |
341 | ||
342 | i = 0; | |
343 | /* Wait for CALVCOSTRT == 0 */ | |
344 | while ((i < 10) && (ret != 0)) { | |
345 | ret = ((stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1)) & 0x04); | |
346 | msleep(1); /* wait for VCO auto calibration */ | |
347 | i++; | |
348 | } | |
349 | ||
350 | ret = stv6110_read_reg(fe, RSTV6110_STAT1); | |
351 | stv6110_get_frequency(fe, &result_freq); | |
352 | ||
353 | vco_freq = divider * ((priv->mclk / 1000) / ((1 << (r_div_opt + 1)))); | |
354 | dprintk("%s, stat1=%x, lo_freq=%d kHz, vco_frec=%d kHz\n", __func__, | |
355 | ret, result_freq, vco_freq); | |
356 | ||
357 | return 0; | |
358 | } | |
359 | ||
14d24d14 | 360 | static int stv6110_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe) |
47220bc1 IL |
361 | { |
362 | struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; | |
363 | u32 bandwidth = carrier_width(c->symbol_rate, c->rolloff); | |
364 | ||
365 | stv6110_set_frequency(fe, c->frequency); | |
366 | stv6110_set_bandwidth(fe, bandwidth); | |
367 | ||
368 | return 0; | |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
371 | static int stv6110_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bandwidth) | |
372 | { | |
373 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; | |
374 | u8 r8 = 0; | |
375 | u8 regs[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; | |
376 | stv6110_read_regs(fe, regs, 0, 8); | |
377 | ||
378 | /* CF */ | |
379 | r8 = priv->regs[RSTV6110_CTRL3] & 0x1f; | |
380 | *bandwidth = (r8 + 5) * 2000000;/* x2 for ZIF tuner BW/2 = F+5 Mhz */ | |
381 | ||
382 | return 0; | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | static struct dvb_tuner_ops stv6110_tuner_ops = { | |
386 | .info = { | |
387 | .name = "ST STV6110", | |
388 | .frequency_min = 950000, | |
389 | .frequency_max = 2150000, | |
390 | .frequency_step = 1000, | |
391 | }, | |
392 | .init = stv6110_init, | |
393 | .release = stv6110_release, | |
394 | .sleep = stv6110_sleep, | |
395 | .set_params = stv6110_set_params, | |
396 | .get_frequency = stv6110_get_frequency, | |
397 | .set_frequency = stv6110_set_frequency, | |
398 | .get_bandwidth = stv6110_get_bandwidth, | |
399 | .set_bandwidth = stv6110_set_bandwidth, | |
400 | ||
401 | }; | |
402 | ||
403 | struct dvb_frontend *stv6110_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, | |
404 | const struct stv6110_config *config, | |
405 | struct i2c_adapter *i2c) | |
406 | { | |
407 | struct stv6110_priv *priv = NULL; | |
408 | u8 reg0[] = { 0x00, 0x07, 0x11, 0xdc, 0x85, 0x17, 0x01, 0xe6, 0x1e }; | |
409 | ||
410 | struct i2c_msg msg[] = { | |
411 | { | |
412 | .addr = config->i2c_address, | |
413 | .flags = 0, | |
414 | .buf = reg0, | |
415 | .len = 9 | |
416 | } | |
417 | }; | |
418 | int ret; | |
419 | ||
92782bb0 IL |
420 | /* divisor value for the output clock */ |
421 | reg0[2] &= ~0xc0; | |
422 | reg0[2] |= (config->clk_div << 6); | |
423 | ||
47220bc1 IL |
424 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) |
425 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1); | |
426 | ||
427 | ret = i2c_transfer(i2c, msg, 1); | |
428 | ||
429 | if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl) | |
430 | fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0); | |
431 | ||
432 | if (ret != 1) | |
433 | return NULL; | |
434 | ||
435 | priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct stv6110_priv), GFP_KERNEL); | |
436 | if (priv == NULL) | |
437 | return NULL; | |
438 | ||
439 | priv->i2c_address = config->i2c_address; | |
440 | priv->i2c = i2c; | |
441 | priv->mclk = config->mclk; | |
92782bb0 | 442 | priv->clk_div = config->clk_div; |
873688cd | 443 | priv->gain = config->gain; |
47220bc1 IL |
444 | |
445 | memcpy(&priv->regs, ®0[1], 8); | |
446 | ||
447 | memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &stv6110_tuner_ops, | |
448 | sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops)); | |
449 | fe->tuner_priv = priv; | |
450 | printk(KERN_INFO "STV6110 attached on addr=%x!\n", priv->i2c_address); | |
451 | ||
452 | return fe; | |
453 | } | |
454 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(stv6110_attach); | |
455 | ||
456 | module_param(debug, int, 0644); | |
457 | MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off)."); | |
458 | ||
459 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST STV6110 driver"); | |
460 | MODULE_AUTHOR("Igor M. Liplianin"); | |
461 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |