Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/cpufeature', 'x86/crashdump', 'x86...
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / s390 / char / tape_char.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c
3 * character device frontend for tape device driver
4 *
5 * S390 and zSeries version
cced1dd4 6 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001,2006
1da177e4
LT
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
9 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
10 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/types.h>
15#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16#include <linux/mtio.h>
764a4a8e 17#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
1da177e4
LT
18
19#include <asm/uaccess.h>
20
21#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
22
23#include "tape.h"
24#include "tape_std.h"
25#include "tape_class.h"
26
27#define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_CHAR: "
28
29#define TAPECHAR_MAJOR 0 /* get dynamic major */
30
31/*
32 * file operation structure for tape character frontend
33 */
34static ssize_t tapechar_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
35static ssize_t tapechar_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
36static int tapechar_open(struct inode *,struct file *);
37static int tapechar_release(struct inode *,struct file *);
38static int tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
39 unsigned long);
f042e0f8
CH
40static long tapechar_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int,
41 unsigned long);
1da177e4 42
d54b1fdb 43static const struct file_operations tape_fops =
1da177e4
LT
44{
45 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
46 .read = tapechar_read,
47 .write = tapechar_write,
48 .ioctl = tapechar_ioctl,
f042e0f8 49 .compat_ioctl = tapechar_compat_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
50 .open = tapechar_open,
51 .release = tapechar_release,
52};
53
54static int tapechar_major = TAPECHAR_MAJOR;
55
56/*
57 * This function is called for every new tapedevice
58 */
59int
60tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
61{
62 char device_name[20];
63
64 sprintf(device_name, "ntibm%i", device->first_minor / 2);
65 device->nt = register_tape_dev(
66 &device->cdev->dev,
67 MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor),
68 &tape_fops,
69 device_name,
70 "non-rewinding"
71 );
72 device_name[0] = 'r';
73 device->rt = register_tape_dev(
74 &device->cdev->dev,
75 MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor + 1),
76 &tape_fops,
77 device_name,
78 "rewinding"
79 );
80
81 return 0;
82}
83
84void
85tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
86{
92bf435f 87 unregister_tape_dev(&device->cdev->dev, device->rt);
1da177e4 88 device->rt = NULL;
92bf435f 89 unregister_tape_dev(&device->cdev->dev, device->nt);
1da177e4
LT
90 device->nt = NULL;
91}
92
4d284cac 93static int
1da177e4
LT
94tapechar_check_idalbuffer(struct tape_device *device, size_t block_size)
95{
96 struct idal_buffer *new;
97
98 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL &&
99 device->char_data.idal_buf->size == block_size)
100 return 0;
101
102 if (block_size > MAX_BLOCKSIZE) {
103 DBF_EVENT(3, "Invalid blocksize (%zd > %d)\n",
104 block_size, MAX_BLOCKSIZE);
105 PRINT_ERR("Invalid blocksize (%zd> %d)\n",
106 block_size, MAX_BLOCKSIZE);
107 return -EINVAL;
108 }
109
110 /* The current idal buffer is not correct. Allocate a new one. */
111 new = idal_buffer_alloc(block_size, 0);
0983e568 112 if (IS_ERR(new))
1da177e4
LT
113 return -ENOMEM;
114
115 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL)
116 idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf);
117
118 device->char_data.idal_buf = new;
119
120 return 0;
121}
122
123/*
124 * Tape device read function
125 */
2b67fc46 126static ssize_t
1da177e4
LT
127tapechar_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
128{
129 struct tape_device *device;
130 struct tape_request *request;
131 size_t block_size;
132 int rc;
133
134 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:read\n");
135 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
136
137 /*
138 * If the tape isn't terminated yet, do it now. And since we then
139 * are at the end of the tape there wouldn't be anything to read
140 * anyways. So we return immediatly.
141 */
142 if(device->required_tapemarks) {
143 return tape_std_terminate_write(device);
144 }
145
146 /* Find out block size to use */
147 if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) {
148 if (count < device->char_data.block_size) {
149 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:read smaller than block "
150 "size was requested\n");
151 return -EINVAL;
152 }
153 block_size = device->char_data.block_size;
154 } else {
155 block_size = count;
156 }
157
158 rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size);
159 if (rc)
160 return rc;
161
162#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
163 /* Changes position. */
164 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
165#endif
166
167 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size);
168 /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */
169 request = device->discipline->read_block(device, block_size);
170 if (IS_ERR(request))
171 return PTR_ERR(request);
172 /* Execute it. */
173 rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
174 if (rc == 0) {
175 rc = block_size - request->rescnt;
176 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:rbytes: %x\n", rc);
177 filp->f_pos += rc;
178 /* Copy data from idal buffer to user space. */
179 if (idal_buffer_to_user(device->char_data.idal_buf,
180 data, rc) != 0)
181 rc = -EFAULT;
182 }
183 tape_free_request(request);
184 return rc;
185}
186
187/*
188 * Tape device write function
189 */
2b67fc46 190static ssize_t
1da177e4
LT
191tapechar_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
192{
193 struct tape_device *device;
194 struct tape_request *request;
195 size_t block_size;
196 size_t written;
197 int nblocks;
198 int i, rc;
199
200 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:write\n");
201 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
202 /* Find out block size and number of blocks */
203 if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) {
204 if (count < device->char_data.block_size) {
205 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:write smaller than block "
206 "size was requested\n");
207 return -EINVAL;
208 }
209 block_size = device->char_data.block_size;
210 nblocks = count / block_size;
211 } else {
212 block_size = count;
213 nblocks = 1;
214 }
215
216 rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size);
217 if (rc)
218 return rc;
219
220#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
221 /* Changes position. */
222 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
223#endif
224
225 DBF_EVENT(6,"TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size);
226 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nblocks: %x\n", nblocks);
227 /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */
228 request = device->discipline->write_block(device, block_size);
229 if (IS_ERR(request))
230 return PTR_ERR(request);
231 rc = 0;
232 written = 0;
233 for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
234 /* Copy data from user space to idal buffer. */
235 if (idal_buffer_from_user(device->char_data.idal_buf,
236 data, block_size)) {
237 rc = -EFAULT;
238 break;
239 }
240 rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
241 if (rc)
242 break;
243 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:wbytes: %lx\n",
244 block_size - request->rescnt);
245 filp->f_pos += block_size - request->rescnt;
246 written += block_size - request->rescnt;
247 if (request->rescnt != 0)
248 break;
249 data += block_size;
250 }
251 tape_free_request(request);
252 if (rc == -ENOSPC) {
253 /*
254 * Ok, the device has no more space. It has NOT written
255 * the block.
256 */
257 if (device->discipline->process_eov)
258 device->discipline->process_eov(device);
259 if (written > 0)
260 rc = 0;
261
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * After doing a write we always need two tapemarks to correctly
266 * terminate the tape (one to terminate the file, the second to
267 * flag the end of recorded data.
268 * Since process_eov positions the tape in front of the written
269 * tapemark it doesn't hurt to write two marks again.
270 */
271 if (!rc)
272 device->required_tapemarks = 2;
273
274 return rc ? rc : written;
275}
276
277/*
278 * Character frontend tape device open function.
279 */
2b67fc46 280static int
1da177e4
LT
281tapechar_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
282{
283 struct tape_device *device;
284 int minor, rc;
285
286 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:open: %i:%i\n",
49522c97
JS
287 imajor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode),
288 iminor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode));
1da177e4 289
49522c97 290 if (imajor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode) != tapechar_major)
1da177e4
LT
291 return -ENODEV;
292
764a4a8e 293 lock_kernel();
49522c97 294 minor = iminor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
295 device = tape_get_device(minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
296 if (IS_ERR(device)) {
297 DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:open: tape_get_device() failed\n");
764a4a8e
JC
298 rc = PTR_ERR(device);
299 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
300 }
301
302
303 rc = tape_open(device);
304 if (rc == 0) {
305 filp->private_data = device;
764a4a8e 306 rc = nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
1da177e4 307 }
764a4a8e
JC
308 else
309 tape_put_device(device);
1da177e4 310
764a4a8e
JC
311out:
312 unlock_kernel();
1da177e4
LT
313 return rc;
314}
315
316/*
317 * Character frontend tape device release function.
318 */
319
2b67fc46 320static int
1da177e4
LT
321tapechar_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
322{
323 struct tape_device *device;
324
325 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:release: %x\n", iminor(inode));
326 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
327
328 /*
329 * If this is the rewinding tape minor then rewind. In that case we
330 * write all required tapemarks. Otherwise only one to terminate the
331 * file.
332 */
333 if ((iminor(inode) & 1) != 0) {
334 if (device->required_tapemarks)
335 tape_std_terminate_write(device);
336 tape_mtop(device, MTREW, 1);
337 } else {
338 if (device->required_tapemarks > 1) {
339 if (tape_mtop(device, MTWEOF, 1) == 0)
340 device->required_tapemarks--;
341 }
342 }
343
344 if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL) {
345 idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf);
346 device->char_data.idal_buf = NULL;
347 }
348 tape_release(device);
349 filp->private_data = tape_put_device(device);
350
351 return 0;
352}
353
354/*
355 * Tape device io controls.
356 */
357static int
358tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp,
359 unsigned int no, unsigned long data)
360{
361 struct tape_device *device;
362 int rc;
363
364 DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:ioct\n");
365
366 device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data;
367
368 if (no == MTIOCTOP) {
369 struct mtop op;
370
371 if (copy_from_user(&op, (char __user *) data, sizeof(op)) != 0)
372 return -EFAULT;
373 if (op.mt_count < 0)
374 return -EINVAL;
375
376 /*
377 * Operations that change tape position should write final
378 * tapemarks.
379 */
380 switch (op.mt_op) {
381 case MTFSF:
382 case MTBSF:
383 case MTFSR:
384 case MTBSR:
385 case MTREW:
386 case MTOFFL:
387 case MTEOM:
388 case MTRETEN:
389 case MTBSFM:
390 case MTFSFM:
391 case MTSEEK:
392#ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK
393 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1;
394#endif
395 if (device->required_tapemarks)
396 tape_std_terminate_write(device);
397 default:
398 ;
399 }
400 rc = tape_mtop(device, op.mt_op, op.mt_count);
401
402 if (op.mt_op == MTWEOF && rc == 0) {
403 if (op.mt_count > device->required_tapemarks)
404 device->required_tapemarks = 0;
405 else
406 device->required_tapemarks -= op.mt_count;
407 }
408 return rc;
409 }
410 if (no == MTIOCPOS) {
411 /* MTIOCPOS: query the tape position. */
412 struct mtpos pos;
413
414 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
415 if (rc < 0)
416 return rc;
417 pos.mt_blkno = rc;
418 if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &pos, sizeof(pos)) != 0)
419 return -EFAULT;
420 return 0;
421 }
422 if (no == MTIOCGET) {
423 /* MTIOCGET: query the tape drive status. */
424 struct mtget get;
425
426 memset(&get, 0, sizeof(get));
427 get.mt_type = MT_ISUNKNOWN;
428 get.mt_resid = 0 /* device->devstat.rescnt */;
429 get.mt_dsreg = device->tape_state;
430 /* FIXME: mt_gstat, mt_erreg, mt_fileno */
431 get.mt_gstat = 0;
432 get.mt_erreg = 0;
433 get.mt_fileno = 0;
434 get.mt_gstat = device->tape_generic_status;
435
436 if (device->medium_state == MS_LOADED) {
437 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
438
439 if (rc < 0)
440 return rc;
441
442 if (rc == 0)
443 get.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(~0);
444
445 get.mt_blkno = rc;
446 }
447
448 if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &get, sizeof(get)) != 0)
449 return -EFAULT;
450
451 return 0;
452 }
453 /* Try the discipline ioctl function. */
454 if (device->discipline->ioctl_fn == NULL)
455 return -EINVAL;
456 return device->discipline->ioctl_fn(device, no, data);
457}
458
f042e0f8
CH
459static long
460tapechar_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int no, unsigned long data)
461{
462 struct tape_device *device = filp->private_data;
463 int rval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
464
465 if (device->discipline->ioctl_fn) {
466 lock_kernel();
467 rval = device->discipline->ioctl_fn(device, no, data);
468 unlock_kernel();
469 if (rval == -EINVAL)
470 rval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
471 }
472
473 return rval;
474}
475
1da177e4
LT
476/*
477 * Initialize character device frontend.
478 */
479int
480tapechar_init (void)
481{
482 dev_t dev;
483
484 if (alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, 256, "tape") != 0)
485 return -1;
486
487 tapechar_major = MAJOR(dev);
488 PRINT_INFO("tape gets major %d for character devices\n", MAJOR(dev));
489
490 return 0;
491}
492
493/*
494 * cleanup
495 */
496void
497tapechar_exit(void)
498{
499 PRINT_INFO("tape releases major %d for character devices\n",
500 tapechar_major);
501 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(tapechar_major, 0), 256);
502}
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