usb: xhci: configure 32-bit DMA if the controller does not support 64-bit DMA
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / usb / core / hcd.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
3 * (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
4 * (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
5 * (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
6 * (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999
7 * (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
8 * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2002
14557359 9 *
1da177e4
LT
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
13 * option) any later version.
14 *
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
17 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 * for more details.
19 *
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
22 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 */
24
b53d657d 25#include <linux/bcd.h>
1da177e4
LT
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/version.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
29#include <linux/slab.h>
30#include <linux/completion.h>
31#include <linux/utsname.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <asm/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/device.h>
35#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
4186ecf8 36#include <linux/mutex.h>
1da177e4
LT
37#include <asm/irq.h>
38#include <asm/byteorder.h>
b3476675 39#include <asm/unaligned.h>
64a21d02 40#include <linux/platform_device.h>
6b157c9b 41#include <linux/workqueue.h>
da0aa716 42#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
059239ad 43#include <linux/types.h>
1da177e4 44
00433254 45#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
1da177e4 46#include <linux/usb.h>
27729aad 47#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
103e127d 48#include <linux/usb/phy.h>
1da177e4
LT
49
50#include "usb.h"
1da177e4
LT
51
52
1da177e4
LT
53/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
54
55/*
56 * USB Host Controller Driver framework
57 *
58 * Plugs into usbcore (usb_bus) and lets HCDs share code, minimizing
59 * HCD-specific behaviors/bugs.
60 *
61 * This does error checks, tracks devices and urbs, and delegates to a
62 * "hc_driver" only for code (and data) that really needs to know about
63 * hardware differences. That includes root hub registers, i/o queues,
64 * and so on ... but as little else as possible.
65 *
66 * Shared code includes most of the "root hub" code (these are emulated,
67 * though each HC's hardware works differently) and PCI glue, plus request
68 * tracking overhead. The HCD code should only block on spinlocks or on
69 * hardware handshaking; blocking on software events (such as other kernel
70 * threads releasing resources, or completing actions) is all generic.
71 *
72 * Happens the USB 2.0 spec says this would be invisible inside the "USBD",
73 * and includes mostly a "HCDI" (HCD Interface) along with some APIs used
74 * only by the hub driver ... and that neither should be seen or used by
75 * usb client device drivers.
76 *
77 * Contributors of ideas or unattributed patches include: David Brownell,
78 * Roman Weissgaerber, Rory Bolt, Greg Kroah-Hartman, ...
79 *
80 * HISTORY:
81 * 2002-02-21 Pull in most of the usb_bus support from usb.c; some
82 * associated cleanup. "usb_hcd" still != "usb_bus".
83 * 2001-12-12 Initial patch version for Linux 2.5.1 kernel.
84 */
85
86/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
87
9beeee65
AS
88/* Keep track of which host controller drivers are loaded */
89unsigned long usb_hcds_loaded;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcds_loaded);
91
1da177e4
LT
92/* host controllers we manage */
93LIST_HEAD (usb_bus_list);
94EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (usb_bus_list);
95
96/* used when allocating bus numbers */
97#define USB_MAXBUS 64
059239ad 98static DECLARE_BITMAP(busmap, USB_MAXBUS);
1da177e4
LT
99
100/* used when updating list of hcds */
4186ecf8 101DEFINE_MUTEX(usb_bus_list_lock); /* exported only for usbfs */
1da177e4
LT
102EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (usb_bus_list_lock);
103
104/* used for controlling access to virtual root hubs */
105static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hcd_root_hub_lock);
106
809a58b8
AS
107/* used when updating an endpoint's URB list */
108static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hcd_urb_list_lock);
1da177e4 109
cde217a5
AS
110/* used to protect against unlinking URBs after the device is gone */
111static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hcd_urb_unlink_lock);
112
1da177e4
LT
113/* wait queue for synchronous unlinks */
114DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(usb_kill_urb_queue);
115
809a58b8
AS
116static inline int is_root_hub(struct usb_device *udev)
117{
118 return (udev->parent == NULL);
119}
120
1da177e4
LT
121/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
122
123/*
124 * Sharable chunks of root hub code.
125 */
126
127/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
b53d657d
SAS
128#define KERNEL_REL bin2bcd(((LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 16) & 0x0ff))
129#define KERNEL_VER bin2bcd(((LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 8) & 0x0ff))
1da177e4 130
d2e9b4d6
SS
131/* usb 3.0 root hub device descriptor */
132static const u8 usb3_rh_dev_descriptor[18] = {
133 0x12, /* __u8 bLength; */
134 0x01, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Device */
135 0x00, 0x03, /* __le16 bcdUSB; v3.0 */
136
137 0x09, /* __u8 bDeviceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
138 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceSubClass; */
139 0x03, /* __u8 bDeviceProtocol; USB 3.0 hub */
140 0x09, /* __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 2^9 = 512 Bytes */
141
bfb8bfad 142 0x6b, 0x1d, /* __le16 idVendor; Linux Foundation 0x1d6b */
cd780694 143 0x03, 0x00, /* __le16 idProduct; device 0x0003 */
d2e9b4d6
SS
144 KERNEL_VER, KERNEL_REL, /* __le16 bcdDevice */
145
146 0x03, /* __u8 iManufacturer; */
147 0x02, /* __u8 iProduct; */
148 0x01, /* __u8 iSerialNumber; */
149 0x01 /* __u8 bNumConfigurations; */
150};
151
1a81f881
TP
152/* usb 2.5 (wireless USB 1.0) root hub device descriptor */
153static const u8 usb25_rh_dev_descriptor[18] = {
154 0x12, /* __u8 bLength; */
155 0x01, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Device */
156 0x50, 0x02, /* __le16 bcdUSB; v2.5 */
157
158 0x09, /* __u8 bDeviceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
159 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceSubClass; */
160 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceProtocol; [ usb 2.0 no TT ] */
161 0xFF, /* __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; always 0xFF (WUSB Spec 7.4.1). */
162
163 0x6b, 0x1d, /* __le16 idVendor; Linux Foundation 0x1d6b */
164 0x02, 0x00, /* __le16 idProduct; device 0x0002 */
165 KERNEL_VER, KERNEL_REL, /* __le16 bcdDevice */
166
167 0x03, /* __u8 iManufacturer; */
168 0x02, /* __u8 iProduct; */
169 0x01, /* __u8 iSerialNumber; */
170 0x01 /* __u8 bNumConfigurations; */
171};
172
1da177e4 173/* usb 2.0 root hub device descriptor */
14557359 174static const u8 usb2_rh_dev_descriptor[18] = {
1da177e4
LT
175 0x12, /* __u8 bLength; */
176 0x01, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Device */
177 0x00, 0x02, /* __le16 bcdUSB; v2.0 */
178
179 0x09, /* __u8 bDeviceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
180 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceSubClass; */
7329e211 181 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceProtocol; [ usb 2.0 no TT ] */
16f16d11 182 0x40, /* __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 64 Bytes */
1da177e4 183
bfb8bfad 184 0x6b, 0x1d, /* __le16 idVendor; Linux Foundation 0x1d6b */
667d691e 185 0x02, 0x00, /* __le16 idProduct; device 0x0002 */
1da177e4
LT
186 KERNEL_VER, KERNEL_REL, /* __le16 bcdDevice */
187
188 0x03, /* __u8 iManufacturer; */
189 0x02, /* __u8 iProduct; */
190 0x01, /* __u8 iSerialNumber; */
191 0x01 /* __u8 bNumConfigurations; */
192};
193
194/* no usb 2.0 root hub "device qualifier" descriptor: one speed only */
195
196/* usb 1.1 root hub device descriptor */
14557359 197static const u8 usb11_rh_dev_descriptor[18] = {
1da177e4
LT
198 0x12, /* __u8 bLength; */
199 0x01, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Device */
200 0x10, 0x01, /* __le16 bcdUSB; v1.1 */
201
202 0x09, /* __u8 bDeviceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
203 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceSubClass; */
204 0x00, /* __u8 bDeviceProtocol; [ low/full speeds only ] */
16f16d11 205 0x40, /* __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 64 Bytes */
1da177e4 206
bfb8bfad 207 0x6b, 0x1d, /* __le16 idVendor; Linux Foundation 0x1d6b */
667d691e 208 0x01, 0x00, /* __le16 idProduct; device 0x0001 */
1da177e4
LT
209 KERNEL_VER, KERNEL_REL, /* __le16 bcdDevice */
210
211 0x03, /* __u8 iManufacturer; */
212 0x02, /* __u8 iProduct; */
213 0x01, /* __u8 iSerialNumber; */
214 0x01 /* __u8 bNumConfigurations; */
215};
216
217
218/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
219
220/* Configuration descriptors for our root hubs */
221
14557359 222static const u8 fs_rh_config_descriptor[] = {
1da177e4
LT
223
224 /* one configuration */
225 0x09, /* __u8 bLength; */
226 0x02, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Configuration */
227 0x19, 0x00, /* __le16 wTotalLength; */
228 0x01, /* __u8 bNumInterfaces; (1) */
229 0x01, /* __u8 bConfigurationValue; */
230 0x00, /* __u8 iConfiguration; */
14557359 231 0xc0, /* __u8 bmAttributes;
1da177e4
LT
232 Bit 7: must be set,
233 6: Self-powered,
234 5: Remote wakeup,
235 4..0: resvd */
236 0x00, /* __u8 MaxPower; */
14557359 237
1da177e4
LT
238 /* USB 1.1:
239 * USB 2.0, single TT organization (mandatory):
240 * one interface, protocol 0
241 *
242 * USB 2.0, multiple TT organization (optional):
243 * two interfaces, protocols 1 (like single TT)
244 * and 2 (multiple TT mode) ... config is
245 * sometimes settable
246 * NOT IMPLEMENTED
247 */
248
249 /* one interface */
250 0x09, /* __u8 if_bLength; */
251 0x04, /* __u8 if_bDescriptorType; Interface */
252 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceNumber; */
253 0x00, /* __u8 if_bAlternateSetting; */
254 0x01, /* __u8 if_bNumEndpoints; */
255 0x09, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
256 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceSubClass; */
257 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceProtocol; [usb1.1 or single tt] */
258 0x00, /* __u8 if_iInterface; */
14557359 259
1da177e4
LT
260 /* one endpoint (status change endpoint) */
261 0x07, /* __u8 ep_bLength; */
262 0x05, /* __u8 ep_bDescriptorType; Endpoint */
263 0x81, /* __u8 ep_bEndpointAddress; IN Endpoint 1 */
14557359
MB
264 0x03, /* __u8 ep_bmAttributes; Interrupt */
265 0x02, 0x00, /* __le16 ep_wMaxPacketSize; 1 + (MAX_ROOT_PORTS / 8) */
1da177e4
LT
266 0xff /* __u8 ep_bInterval; (255ms -- usb 2.0 spec) */
267};
268
14557359 269static const u8 hs_rh_config_descriptor[] = {
1da177e4
LT
270
271 /* one configuration */
272 0x09, /* __u8 bLength; */
273 0x02, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Configuration */
274 0x19, 0x00, /* __le16 wTotalLength; */
275 0x01, /* __u8 bNumInterfaces; (1) */
276 0x01, /* __u8 bConfigurationValue; */
277 0x00, /* __u8 iConfiguration; */
14557359 278 0xc0, /* __u8 bmAttributes;
1da177e4
LT
279 Bit 7: must be set,
280 6: Self-powered,
281 5: Remote wakeup,
282 4..0: resvd */
283 0x00, /* __u8 MaxPower; */
14557359 284
1da177e4
LT
285 /* USB 1.1:
286 * USB 2.0, single TT organization (mandatory):
287 * one interface, protocol 0
288 *
289 * USB 2.0, multiple TT organization (optional):
290 * two interfaces, protocols 1 (like single TT)
291 * and 2 (multiple TT mode) ... config is
292 * sometimes settable
293 * NOT IMPLEMENTED
294 */
295
296 /* one interface */
297 0x09, /* __u8 if_bLength; */
298 0x04, /* __u8 if_bDescriptorType; Interface */
299 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceNumber; */
300 0x00, /* __u8 if_bAlternateSetting; */
301 0x01, /* __u8 if_bNumEndpoints; */
302 0x09, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
303 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceSubClass; */
304 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceProtocol; [usb1.1 or single tt] */
305 0x00, /* __u8 if_iInterface; */
14557359 306
1da177e4
LT
307 /* one endpoint (status change endpoint) */
308 0x07, /* __u8 ep_bLength; */
309 0x05, /* __u8 ep_bDescriptorType; Endpoint */
310 0x81, /* __u8 ep_bEndpointAddress; IN Endpoint 1 */
14557359 311 0x03, /* __u8 ep_bmAttributes; Interrupt */
88fafff9 312 /* __le16 ep_wMaxPacketSize; 1 + (MAX_ROOT_PORTS / 8)
313 * see hub.c:hub_configure() for details. */
314 (USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8, 0x00,
1da177e4
LT
315 0x0c /* __u8 ep_bInterval; (256ms -- usb 2.0 spec) */
316};
317
d2e9b4d6
SS
318static const u8 ss_rh_config_descriptor[] = {
319 /* one configuration */
320 0x09, /* __u8 bLength; */
321 0x02, /* __u8 bDescriptorType; Configuration */
22c6a35d 322 0x1f, 0x00, /* __le16 wTotalLength; */
d2e9b4d6
SS
323 0x01, /* __u8 bNumInterfaces; (1) */
324 0x01, /* __u8 bConfigurationValue; */
325 0x00, /* __u8 iConfiguration; */
326 0xc0, /* __u8 bmAttributes;
327 Bit 7: must be set,
328 6: Self-powered,
329 5: Remote wakeup,
330 4..0: resvd */
331 0x00, /* __u8 MaxPower; */
332
333 /* one interface */
334 0x09, /* __u8 if_bLength; */
335 0x04, /* __u8 if_bDescriptorType; Interface */
336 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceNumber; */
337 0x00, /* __u8 if_bAlternateSetting; */
338 0x01, /* __u8 if_bNumEndpoints; */
339 0x09, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */
340 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceSubClass; */
341 0x00, /* __u8 if_bInterfaceProtocol; */
342 0x00, /* __u8 if_iInterface; */
343
344 /* one endpoint (status change endpoint) */
345 0x07, /* __u8 ep_bLength; */
346 0x05, /* __u8 ep_bDescriptorType; Endpoint */
347 0x81, /* __u8 ep_bEndpointAddress; IN Endpoint 1 */
348 0x03, /* __u8 ep_bmAttributes; Interrupt */
349 /* __le16 ep_wMaxPacketSize; 1 + (MAX_ROOT_PORTS / 8)
350 * see hub.c:hub_configure() for details. */
351 (USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8, 0x00,
22c6a35d
SS
352 0x0c, /* __u8 ep_bInterval; (256ms -- usb 2.0 spec) */
353
354 /* one SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor */
355 0x06, /* __u8 ss_bLength */
356 0x30, /* __u8 ss_bDescriptorType; SuperSpeed EP Companion */
357 0x00, /* __u8 ss_bMaxBurst; allows 1 TX between ACKs */
358 0x00, /* __u8 ss_bmAttributes; 1 packet per service interval */
359 0x02, 0x00 /* __le16 ss_wBytesPerInterval; 15 bits for max 15 ports */
d2e9b4d6
SS
360};
361
c4fc2342
CDH
362/* authorized_default behaviour:
363 * -1 is authorized for all devices except wireless (old behaviour)
364 * 0 is unauthorized for all devices
365 * 1 is authorized for all devices
366 */
367static int authorized_default = -1;
368module_param(authorized_default, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
369MODULE_PARM_DESC(authorized_default,
370 "Default USB device authorization: 0 is not authorized, 1 is "
371 "authorized, -1 is authorized except for wireless USB (default, "
372 "old behaviour");
1da177e4
LT
373/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
374
392ca68b
GS
375/**
376 * ascii2desc() - Helper routine for producing UTF-16LE string descriptors
377 * @s: Null-terminated ASCII (actually ISO-8859-1) string
378 * @buf: Buffer for USB string descriptor (header + UTF-16LE)
379 * @len: Length (in bytes; may be odd) of descriptor buffer.
380 *
626f090c
YB
381 * Return: The number of bytes filled in: 2 + 2*strlen(s) or @len,
382 * whichever is less.
392ca68b 383 *
626f090c 384 * Note:
392ca68b
GS
385 * USB String descriptors can contain at most 126 characters; input
386 * strings longer than that are truncated.
1da177e4 387 */
392ca68b
GS
388static unsigned
389ascii2desc(char const *s, u8 *buf, unsigned len)
1da177e4 390{
392ca68b
GS
391 unsigned n, t = 2 + 2*strlen(s);
392
393 if (t > 254)
394 t = 254; /* Longest possible UTF string descriptor */
395 if (len > t)
396 len = t;
397
398 t += USB_DT_STRING << 8; /* Now t is first 16 bits to store */
399
400 n = len;
401 while (n--) {
402 *buf++ = t;
403 if (!n--)
404 break;
405 *buf++ = t >> 8;
406 t = (unsigned char)*s++;
1da177e4 407 }
392ca68b 408 return len;
1da177e4
LT
409}
410
392ca68b
GS
411/**
412 * rh_string() - provides string descriptors for root hub
413 * @id: the string ID number (0: langids, 1: serial #, 2: product, 3: vendor)
1da177e4 414 * @hcd: the host controller for this root hub
392ca68b
GS
415 * @data: buffer for output packet
416 * @len: length of the provided buffer
1da177e4
LT
417 *
418 * Produces either a manufacturer, product or serial number string for the
419 * virtual root hub device.
626f090c
YB
420 *
421 * Return: The number of bytes filled in: the length of the descriptor or
392ca68b 422 * of the provided buffer, whichever is less.
1da177e4 423 */
392ca68b
GS
424static unsigned
425rh_string(int id, struct usb_hcd const *hcd, u8 *data, unsigned len)
71d2718f 426{
392ca68b
GS
427 char buf[100];
428 char const *s;
429 static char const langids[4] = {4, USB_DT_STRING, 0x09, 0x04};
1da177e4 430
048cb21c 431 /* language ids */
392ca68b
GS
432 switch (id) {
433 case 0:
434 /* Array of LANGID codes (0x0409 is MSFT-speak for "en-us") */
435 /* See http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/USB_LANGIDs.pdf */
436 if (len > 4)
437 len = 4;
438 memcpy(data, langids, len);
1da177e4 439 return len;
392ca68b
GS
440 case 1:
441 /* Serial number */
442 s = hcd->self.bus_name;
443 break;
444 case 2:
445 /* Product name */
446 s = hcd->product_desc;
447 break;
448 case 3:
449 /* Manufacturer */
96b644bd
SH
450 snprintf (buf, sizeof buf, "%s %s %s", init_utsname()->sysname,
451 init_utsname()->release, hcd->driver->description);
392ca68b
GS
452 s = buf;
453 break;
1da177e4 454 default:
392ca68b
GS
455 /* Can't happen; caller guarantees it */
456 return 0;
1da177e4 457 }
392ca68b
GS
458
459 return ascii2desc(s, data, len);
1da177e4
LT
460}
461
462
463/* Root hub control transfers execute synchronously */
464static int rh_call_control (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
465{
466 struct usb_ctrlrequest *cmd;
14557359 467 u16 typeReq, wValue, wIndex, wLength;
1da177e4 468 u8 *ubuf = urb->transfer_buffer;
71d2718f 469 unsigned len = 0;
e9df41c5 470 int status;
7329e211
AS
471 u8 patch_wakeup = 0;
472 u8 patch_protocol = 0;
e57e780b
SS
473 u16 tbuf_size;
474 u8 *tbuf = NULL;
475 const u8 *bufp;
1da177e4 476
9439eb94
AS
477 might_sleep();
478
e9df41c5
AS
479 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
480 status = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
481 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
482 if (status)
483 return status;
b0d9efba 484 urb->hcpriv = hcd; /* Indicate it's queued */
e9df41c5 485
1da177e4
LT
486 cmd = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) urb->setup_packet;
487 typeReq = (cmd->bRequestType << 8) | cmd->bRequest;
488 wValue = le16_to_cpu (cmd->wValue);
489 wIndex = le16_to_cpu (cmd->wIndex);
490 wLength = le16_to_cpu (cmd->wLength);
491
492 if (wLength > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
493 goto error;
494
e57e780b
SS
495 /*
496 * tbuf should be at least as big as the
497 * USB hub descriptor.
498 */
499 tbuf_size = max_t(u16, sizeof(struct usb_hub_descriptor), wLength);
500 tbuf = kzalloc(tbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
501 if (!tbuf)
502 return -ENOMEM;
503
504 bufp = tbuf;
505
506
1da177e4
LT
507 urb->actual_length = 0;
508 switch (typeReq) {
509
510 /* DEVICE REQUESTS */
511
fb669cc0
DB
512 /* The root hub's remote wakeup enable bit is implemented using
513 * driver model wakeup flags. If this system supports wakeup
514 * through USB, userspace may change the default "allow wakeup"
515 * policy through sysfs or these calls.
516 *
517 * Most root hubs support wakeup from downstream devices, for
518 * runtime power management (disabling USB clocks and reducing
519 * VBUS power usage). However, not all of them do so; silicon,
520 * board, and BIOS bugs here are not uncommon, so these can't
521 * be treated quite like external hubs.
522 *
523 * Likewise, not all root hubs will pass wakeup events upstream,
524 * to wake up the whole system. So don't assume root hub and
525 * controller capabilities are identical.
526 */
527
1da177e4 528 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
14557359 529 tbuf[0] = (device_may_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev)
fb669cc0 530 << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP)
1da177e4 531 | (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED);
14557359 532 tbuf[1] = 0;
1da177e4
LT
533 len = 2;
534 break;
535 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
536 if (wValue == USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP)
fb669cc0 537 device_set_wakeup_enable(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, 0);
1da177e4
LT
538 else
539 goto error;
540 break;
541 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
fb669cc0
DB
542 if (device_can_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev)
543 && wValue == USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP)
544 device_set_wakeup_enable(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev, 1);
1da177e4
LT
545 else
546 goto error;
547 break;
548 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
14557359 549 tbuf[0] = 1;
1da177e4
LT
550 len = 1;
551 /* FALLTHROUGH */
552 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
553 break;
554 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
555 switch (wValue & 0xff00) {
556 case USB_DT_DEVICE << 8:
83de4b2b 557 switch (hcd->speed) {
71175225 558 case HCD_USB31:
7dd19e69 559 case HCD_USB3:
d2e9b4d6 560 bufp = usb3_rh_dev_descriptor;
7dd19e69 561 break;
1a81f881
TP
562 case HCD_USB25:
563 bufp = usb25_rh_dev_descriptor;
564 break;
7dd19e69 565 case HCD_USB2:
1da177e4 566 bufp = usb2_rh_dev_descriptor;
7dd19e69
VM
567 break;
568 case HCD_USB11:
1da177e4 569 bufp = usb11_rh_dev_descriptor;
7dd19e69
VM
570 break;
571 default:
1da177e4 572 goto error;
7dd19e69 573 }
1da177e4 574 len = 18;
7329e211
AS
575 if (hcd->has_tt)
576 patch_protocol = 1;
1da177e4
LT
577 break;
578 case USB_DT_CONFIG << 8:
83de4b2b 579 switch (hcd->speed) {
71175225 580 case HCD_USB31:
7dd19e69 581 case HCD_USB3:
d2e9b4d6
SS
582 bufp = ss_rh_config_descriptor;
583 len = sizeof ss_rh_config_descriptor;
7dd19e69 584 break;
1a81f881 585 case HCD_USB25:
7dd19e69 586 case HCD_USB2:
1da177e4
LT
587 bufp = hs_rh_config_descriptor;
588 len = sizeof hs_rh_config_descriptor;
7dd19e69
VM
589 break;
590 case HCD_USB11:
1da177e4
LT
591 bufp = fs_rh_config_descriptor;
592 len = sizeof fs_rh_config_descriptor;
7dd19e69
VM
593 break;
594 default:
595 goto error;
1da177e4 596 }
fb669cc0 597 if (device_can_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
1da177e4
LT
598 patch_wakeup = 1;
599 break;
600 case USB_DT_STRING << 8:
71d2718f
RK
601 if ((wValue & 0xff) < 4)
602 urb->actual_length = rh_string(wValue & 0xff,
603 hcd, ubuf, wLength);
604 else /* unsupported IDs --> "protocol stall" */
1da177e4 605 goto error;
1da177e4 606 break;
48e82361
SS
607 case USB_DT_BOS << 8:
608 goto nongeneric;
1da177e4
LT
609 default:
610 goto error;
611 }
612 break;
613 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
14557359 614 tbuf[0] = 0;
1da177e4
LT
615 len = 1;
616 /* FALLTHROUGH */
617 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
618 break;
619 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
048cb21c 620 /* wValue == urb->dev->devaddr */
1da177e4
LT
621 dev_dbg (hcd->self.controller, "root hub device address %d\n",
622 wValue);
623 break;
624
625 /* INTERFACE REQUESTS (no defined feature/status flags) */
626
627 /* ENDPOINT REQUESTS */
628
629 case EndpointRequest | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
048cb21c 630 /* ENDPOINT_HALT flag */
14557359
MB
631 tbuf[0] = 0;
632 tbuf[1] = 0;
1da177e4
LT
633 len = 2;
634 /* FALLTHROUGH */
635 case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
636 case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
637 dev_dbg (hcd->self.controller, "no endpoint features yet\n");
638 break;
639
640 /* CLASS REQUESTS (and errors) */
641
642 default:
48e82361 643nongeneric:
1da177e4 644 /* non-generic request */
b13296c6
DB
645 switch (typeReq) {
646 case GetHubStatus:
647 case GetPortStatus:
648 len = 4;
649 break;
650 case GetHubDescriptor:
651 len = sizeof (struct usb_hub_descriptor);
652 break;
48e82361
SS
653 case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
654 /* len is returned by hub_control */
655 break;
1da177e4 656 }
b13296c6
DB
657 status = hcd->driver->hub_control (hcd,
658 typeReq, wValue, wIndex,
659 tbuf, wLength);
d2123fd9
LT
660
661 if (typeReq == GetHubDescriptor)
662 usb_hub_adjust_deviceremovable(hcd->self.root_hub,
663 (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)tbuf);
1da177e4
LT
664 break;
665error:
666 /* "protocol stall" on error */
667 status = -EPIPE;
668 }
669
48e82361 670 if (status < 0) {
1da177e4
LT
671 len = 0;
672 if (status != -EPIPE) {
673 dev_dbg (hcd->self.controller,
674 "CTRL: TypeReq=0x%x val=0x%x "
675 "idx=0x%x len=%d ==> %d\n",
676 typeReq, wValue, wIndex,
b13296c6 677 wLength, status);
1da177e4 678 }
48e82361
SS
679 } else if (status > 0) {
680 /* hub_control may return the length of data copied. */
681 len = status;
682 status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
683 }
684 if (len) {
685 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length < len)
686 len = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
687 urb->actual_length = len;
048cb21c 688 /* always USB_DIR_IN, toward host */
1da177e4
LT
689 memcpy (ubuf, bufp, len);
690
691 /* report whether RH hardware supports remote wakeup */
692 if (patch_wakeup &&
693 len > offsetof (struct usb_config_descriptor,
694 bmAttributes))
695 ((struct usb_config_descriptor *)ubuf)->bmAttributes
696 |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
7329e211
AS
697
698 /* report whether RH hardware has an integrated TT */
699 if (patch_protocol &&
700 len > offsetof(struct usb_device_descriptor,
701 bDeviceProtocol))
702 ((struct usb_device_descriptor *) ubuf)->
7bf01185 703 bDeviceProtocol = USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT;
1da177e4
LT
704 }
705
e57e780b
SS
706 kfree(tbuf);
707
1da177e4 708 /* any errors get returned through the urb completion */
9439eb94 709 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
e9df41c5 710 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
4a00027d 711 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
9439eb94 712 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
1da177e4
LT
713 return 0;
714}
715
716/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
717
718/*
d5926ae7
AS
719 * Root Hub interrupt transfers are polled using a timer if the
720 * driver requests it; otherwise the driver is responsible for
721 * calling usb_hcd_poll_rh_status() when an event occurs.
1da177e4 722 *
d5926ae7
AS
723 * Completions are called in_interrupt(), but they may or may not
724 * be in_irq().
1da177e4 725 */
d5926ae7
AS
726void usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
727{
728 struct urb *urb;
729 int length;
730 unsigned long flags;
ad361c98 731 char buffer[6]; /* Any root hubs with > 31 ports? */
1da177e4 732
6d88e679 733 if (unlikely(!hcd->rh_pollable))
1b42ae6d 734 return;
d5926ae7
AS
735 if (!hcd->uses_new_polling && !hcd->status_urb)
736 return;
1da177e4 737
d5926ae7
AS
738 length = hcd->driver->hub_status_data(hcd, buffer);
739 if (length > 0) {
1da177e4 740
d5926ae7 741 /* try to complete the status urb */
9439eb94 742 spin_lock_irqsave(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
d5926ae7
AS
743 urb = hcd->status_urb;
744 if (urb) {
541c7d43 745 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
e9df41c5 746 hcd->status_urb = NULL;
e9df41c5
AS
747 urb->actual_length = length;
748 memcpy(urb->transfer_buffer, buffer, length);
9439eb94 749
e9df41c5 750 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
4a00027d 751 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, 0);
e9df41c5 752 } else {
d5926ae7 753 length = 0;
541c7d43 754 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
e9df41c5 755 }
9439eb94 756 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
757 }
758
d5926ae7 759 /* The USB 2.0 spec says 256 ms. This is close enough and won't
01cd0819
AV
760 * exceed that limit if HZ is 100. The math is more clunky than
761 * maybe expected, this is to make sure that all timers for USB devices
25985edc 762 * fire at the same time to give the CPU a break in between */
541c7d43 763 if (hcd->uses_new_polling ? HCD_POLL_RH(hcd) :
d5926ae7 764 (length == 0 && hcd->status_urb != NULL))
01cd0819 765 mod_timer (&hcd->rh_timer, (jiffies/(HZ/4) + 1) * (HZ/4));
1da177e4 766}
d5926ae7 767EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_poll_rh_status);
1da177e4
LT
768
769/* timer callback */
d5926ae7
AS
770static void rh_timer_func (unsigned long _hcd)
771{
772 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status((struct usb_hcd *) _hcd);
773}
774
775/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1da177e4 776
d5926ae7 777static int rh_queue_status (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
1da177e4 778{
d5926ae7 779 int retval;
1da177e4 780 unsigned long flags;
71d2718f 781 unsigned len = 1 + (urb->dev->maxchild / 8);
1da177e4 782
d5926ae7 783 spin_lock_irqsave (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
e9df41c5 784 if (hcd->status_urb || urb->transfer_buffer_length < len) {
d5926ae7
AS
785 dev_dbg (hcd->self.controller, "not queuing rh status urb\n");
786 retval = -EINVAL;
e9df41c5
AS
787 goto done;
788 }
1da177e4 789
e9df41c5
AS
790 retval = usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(hcd, urb);
791 if (retval)
792 goto done;
1da177e4 793
e9df41c5
AS
794 hcd->status_urb = urb;
795 urb->hcpriv = hcd; /* indicate it's queued */
796 if (!hcd->uses_new_polling)
797 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, (jiffies/(HZ/4) + 1) * (HZ/4));
798
799 /* If a status change has already occurred, report it ASAP */
541c7d43 800 else if (HCD_POLL_PENDING(hcd))
e9df41c5
AS
801 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies);
802 retval = 0;
803 done:
d5926ae7
AS
804 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
805 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
806}
807
1da177e4
LT
808static int rh_urb_enqueue (struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
809{
5e60a161 810 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(&urb->ep->desc))
d5926ae7 811 return rh_queue_status (hcd, urb);
5e60a161 812 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc))
1da177e4 813 return rh_call_control (hcd, urb);
d5926ae7 814 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
815}
816
817/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
818
455b25fb
AS
819/* Unlinks of root-hub control URBs are legal, but they don't do anything
820 * since these URBs always execute synchronously.
d5926ae7 821 */
e9df41c5 822static int usb_rh_urb_dequeue(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
1da177e4 823{
455b25fb 824 unsigned long flags;
e9df41c5 825 int rc;
1da177e4 826
9439eb94 827 spin_lock_irqsave(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
e9df41c5
AS
828 rc = usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(hcd, urb, status);
829 if (rc)
830 goto done;
831
5e60a161 832 if (usb_endpoint_num(&urb->ep->desc) == 0) { /* Control URB */
455b25fb 833 ; /* Do nothing */
d5926ae7
AS
834
835 } else { /* Status URB */
836 if (!hcd->uses_new_polling)
455b25fb 837 del_timer (&hcd->rh_timer);
d5926ae7
AS
838 if (urb == hcd->status_urb) {
839 hcd->status_urb = NULL;
e9df41c5 840 usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(hcd, urb);
4a00027d 841 usb_hcd_giveback_urb(hcd, urb, status);
9439eb94
AS
842 }
843 }
e9df41c5 844 done:
9439eb94 845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
e9df41c5 846 return rc;
1da177e4
LT
847}
848
5234ce1b
IPG
849
850
851/*
852 * Show & store the current value of authorized_default
853 */
d03f254f
GKH
854static ssize_t authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
855 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
5234ce1b
IPG
856{
857 struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
858 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
ff8e2c56 859 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
5234ce1b 860
ff8e2c56
SK
861 hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
862 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", !!HCD_DEV_AUTHORIZED(hcd));
5234ce1b
IPG
863}
864
d03f254f
GKH
865static ssize_t authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
866 struct device_attribute *attr,
867 const char *buf, size_t size)
5234ce1b
IPG
868{
869 ssize_t result;
870 unsigned val;
871 struct usb_device *rh_usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
872 struct usb_bus *usb_bus = rh_usb_dev->bus;
ff8e2c56 873 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
5234ce1b 874
ff8e2c56 875 hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_bus);
5234ce1b
IPG
876 result = sscanf(buf, "%u\n", &val);
877 if (result == 1) {
ff8e2c56
SK
878 if (val)
879 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
880 else
881 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
882
5234ce1b 883 result = size;
d1ddb0a6 884 } else {
5234ce1b 885 result = -EINVAL;
d1ddb0a6 886 }
5234ce1b
IPG
887 return result;
888}
d03f254f 889static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(authorized_default);
5234ce1b 890
6b2bd3c8
SK
891/*
892 * interface_authorized_default_show - show default authorization status
893 * for USB interfaces
894 *
895 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
896 * for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
897 */
898static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_show(struct device *dev,
899 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
900{
901 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
902 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
903
904 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!HCD_INTF_AUTHORIZED(hcd));
905}
906
907/*
908 * interface_authorized_default_store - store default authorization status
909 * for USB interfaces
910 *
911 * note: interface_authorized_default is the default value
912 * for initializing the authorized attribute of interfaces
913 */
914static ssize_t interface_authorized_default_store(struct device *dev,
915 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
916{
917 struct usb_device *usb_dev = to_usb_device(dev);
918 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(usb_dev->bus);
919 int rc = count;
920 bool val;
921
922 if (strtobool(buf, &val) != 0)
923 return -EINVAL;
924
925 if (val)
926 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
927 else
928 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
929
930 return rc;
931}
932static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(interface_authorized_default);
933
5234ce1b
IPG
934/* Group all the USB bus attributes */
935static struct attribute *usb_bus_attrs[] = {
936 &dev_attr_authorized_default.attr,
6b2bd3c8 937 &dev_attr_interface_authorized_default.attr,
5234ce1b
IPG
938 NULL,
939};
940
941static struct attribute_group usb_bus_attr_group = {
942 .name = NULL, /* we want them in the same directory */
943 .attrs = usb_bus_attrs,
944};
945
946
947
1da177e4
LT
948/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
949
1da177e4
LT
950/**
951 * usb_bus_init - shared initialization code
952 * @bus: the bus structure being initialized
953 *
954 * This code is used to initialize a usb_bus structure, memory for which is
955 * separately managed.
956 */
957static void usb_bus_init (struct usb_bus *bus)
958{
959 memset (&bus->devmap, 0, sizeof(struct usb_devmap));
960
961 bus->devnum_next = 1;
962
963 bus->root_hub = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
964 bus->busnum = -1;
965 bus->bandwidth_allocated = 0;
966 bus->bandwidth_int_reqs = 0;
967 bus->bandwidth_isoc_reqs = 0;
6fecd4f2 968 mutex_init(&bus->usb_address0_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
969
970 INIT_LIST_HEAD (&bus->bus_list);
1da177e4
LT
971}
972
1da177e4
LT
973/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
974
975/**
976 * usb_register_bus - registers the USB host controller with the usb core
977 * @bus: pointer to the bus to register
978 * Context: !in_interrupt()
979 *
980 * Assigns a bus number, and links the controller into usbcore data
981 * structures so that it can be seen by scanning the bus list.
626f090c
YB
982 *
983 * Return: 0 if successful. A negative error code otherwise.
1da177e4
LT
984 */
985static int usb_register_bus(struct usb_bus *bus)
986{
eb579f58 987 int result = -E2BIG;
1da177e4 988 int busnum;
1da177e4 989
4186ecf8 990 mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
059239ad 991 busnum = find_next_zero_bit(busmap, USB_MAXBUS, 1);
eb579f58 992 if (busnum >= USB_MAXBUS) {
1da177e4 993 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: too many buses\n", usbcore_name);
eb579f58 994 goto error_find_busnum;
1da177e4 995 }
059239ad 996 set_bit(busnum, busmap);
eb579f58 997 bus->busnum = busnum;
5a3201b2 998
1da177e4
LT
999 /* Add it to the local list of buses */
1000 list_add (&bus->bus_list, &usb_bus_list);
4186ecf8 1001 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 1002
3099e75a 1003 usb_notify_add_bus(bus);
1da177e4 1004
eb579f58
IPG
1005 dev_info (bus->controller, "new USB bus registered, assigned bus "
1006 "number %d\n", bus->busnum);
1da177e4 1007 return 0;
eb579f58 1008
eb579f58
IPG
1009error_find_busnum:
1010 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1011 return result;
1da177e4
LT
1012}
1013
1014/**
1015 * usb_deregister_bus - deregisters the USB host controller
1016 * @bus: pointer to the bus to deregister
1017 * Context: !in_interrupt()
1018 *
1019 * Recycles the bus number, and unlinks the controller from usbcore data
1020 * structures so that it won't be seen by scanning the bus list.
1021 */
1022static void usb_deregister_bus (struct usb_bus *bus)
1023{
1024 dev_info (bus->controller, "USB bus %d deregistered\n", bus->busnum);
1025
1026 /*
1027 * NOTE: make sure that all the devices are removed by the
1028 * controller code, as well as having it call this when cleaning
1029 * itself up
1030 */
4186ecf8 1031 mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 1032 list_del (&bus->bus_list);
4186ecf8 1033 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 1034
3099e75a 1035 usb_notify_remove_bus(bus);
1da177e4 1036
059239ad 1037 clear_bit(bus->busnum, busmap);
1da177e4
LT
1038}
1039
1040/**
8ec8d20b 1041 * register_root_hub - called by usb_add_hcd() to register a root hub
1da177e4
LT
1042 * @hcd: host controller for this root hub
1043 *
8ec8d20b 1044 * This function registers the root hub with the USB subsystem. It sets up
b1e8f0a6
DB
1045 * the device properly in the device tree and then calls usb_new_device()
1046 * to register the usb device. It also assigns the root hub's USB address
1047 * (always 1).
626f090c
YB
1048 *
1049 * Return: 0 if successful. A negative error code otherwise.
1da177e4 1050 */
b1e8f0a6 1051static int register_root_hub(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
1da177e4
LT
1052{
1053 struct device *parent_dev = hcd->self.controller;
b1e8f0a6 1054 struct usb_device *usb_dev = hcd->self.root_hub;
1da177e4
LT
1055 const int devnum = 1;
1056 int retval;
1057
1da177e4
LT
1058 usb_dev->devnum = devnum;
1059 usb_dev->bus->devnum_next = devnum + 1;
1060 memset (&usb_dev->bus->devmap.devicemap, 0,
1061 sizeof usb_dev->bus->devmap.devicemap);
1062 set_bit (devnum, usb_dev->bus->devmap.devicemap);
1063 usb_set_device_state(usb_dev, USB_STATE_ADDRESS);
1064
4186ecf8 1065 mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 1066
551509d2 1067 usb_dev->ep0.desc.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(64);
1da177e4
LT
1068 retval = usb_get_device_descriptor(usb_dev, USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE);
1069 if (retval != sizeof usb_dev->descriptor) {
4186ecf8 1070 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 1071 dev_dbg (parent_dev, "can't read %s device descriptor %d\n",
7071a3ce 1072 dev_name(&usb_dev->dev), retval);
1da177e4
LT
1073 return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EMSGSIZE;
1074 }
2d2a3167
LB
1075
1076 if (le16_to_cpu(usb_dev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0201) {
448b6eb1 1077 retval = usb_get_bos_descriptor(usb_dev);
2d2a3167
LB
1078 if (!retval) {
1079 usb_dev->lpm_capable = usb_device_supports_lpm(usb_dev);
1080 } else if (usb_dev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
448b6eb1
SS
1081 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1082 dev_dbg(parent_dev, "can't read %s bos descriptor %d\n",
1083 dev_name(&usb_dev->dev), retval);
1084 return retval;
1085 }
1086 }
1da177e4 1087
1da177e4 1088 retval = usb_new_device (usb_dev);
1da177e4 1089 if (retval) {
1da177e4 1090 dev_err (parent_dev, "can't register root hub for %s, %d\n",
7071a3ce 1091 dev_name(&usb_dev->dev), retval);
0a231403 1092 } else {
1da177e4
LT
1093 spin_lock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
1094 hcd->rh_registered = 1;
1095 spin_unlock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
1096
1097 /* Did the HC die before the root hub was registered? */
69fff59d 1098 if (HCD_DEAD(hcd))
1da177e4
LT
1099 usb_hc_died (hcd); /* This time clean up */
1100 }
0a231403 1101 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1102
1103 return retval;
1104}
1da177e4 1105
da0aa716
AS
1106/*
1107 * usb_hcd_start_port_resume - a root-hub port is sending a resume signal
1108 * @bus: the bus which the root hub belongs to
1109 * @portnum: the port which is being resumed
1110 *
1111 * HCDs should call this function when they know that a resume signal is
1112 * being sent to a root-hub port. The root hub will be prevented from
1113 * going into autosuspend until usb_hcd_end_port_resume() is called.
1114 *
1115 * The bus's private lock must be held by the caller.
1116 */
1117void usb_hcd_start_port_resume(struct usb_bus *bus, int portnum)
1118{
1119 unsigned bit = 1 << portnum;
1120
1121 if (!(bus->resuming_ports & bit)) {
1122 bus->resuming_ports |= bit;
1123 pm_runtime_get_noresume(&bus->root_hub->dev);
1124 }
1125}
1126EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_start_port_resume);
1127
1128/*
1129 * usb_hcd_end_port_resume - a root-hub port has stopped sending a resume signal
1130 * @bus: the bus which the root hub belongs to
1131 * @portnum: the port which is being resumed
1132 *
1133 * HCDs should call this function when they know that a resume signal has
1134 * stopped being sent to a root-hub port. The root hub will be allowed to
1135 * autosuspend again.
1136 *
1137 * The bus's private lock must be held by the caller.
1138 */
1139void usb_hcd_end_port_resume(struct usb_bus *bus, int portnum)
1140{
1141 unsigned bit = 1 << portnum;
1142
1143 if (bus->resuming_ports & bit) {
1144 bus->resuming_ports &= ~bit;
1145 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&bus->root_hub->dev);
1146 }
1147}
1148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_end_port_resume);
1da177e4
LT
1149
1150/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1151
1152/**
1153 * usb_calc_bus_time - approximate periodic transaction time in nanoseconds
1154 * @speed: from dev->speed; USB_SPEED_{LOW,FULL,HIGH}
1155 * @is_input: true iff the transaction sends data to the host
1156 * @isoc: true for isochronous transactions, false for interrupt ones
1157 * @bytecount: how many bytes in the transaction.
1158 *
626f090c
YB
1159 * Return: Approximate bus time in nanoseconds for a periodic transaction.
1160 *
1161 * Note:
1da177e4
LT
1162 * See USB 2.0 spec section 5.11.3; only periodic transfers need to be
1163 * scheduled in software, this function is only used for such scheduling.
1164 */
1165long usb_calc_bus_time (int speed, int is_input, int isoc, int bytecount)
1166{
1167 unsigned long tmp;
1168
1169 switch (speed) {
1170 case USB_SPEED_LOW: /* INTR only */
1171 if (is_input) {
1172 tmp = (67667L * (31L + 10L * BitTime (bytecount))) / 1000L;
07010496 1173 return 64060L + (2 * BW_HUB_LS_SETUP) + BW_HOST_DELAY + tmp;
1da177e4
LT
1174 } else {
1175 tmp = (66700L * (31L + 10L * BitTime (bytecount))) / 1000L;
07010496 1176 return 64107L + (2 * BW_HUB_LS_SETUP) + BW_HOST_DELAY + tmp;
1da177e4
LT
1177 }
1178 case USB_SPEED_FULL: /* ISOC or INTR */
1179 if (isoc) {
1180 tmp = (8354L * (31L + 10L * BitTime (bytecount))) / 1000L;
07010496 1181 return ((is_input) ? 7268L : 6265L) + BW_HOST_DELAY + tmp;
1da177e4
LT
1182 } else {
1183 tmp = (8354L * (31L + 10L * BitTime (bytecount))) / 1000L;
07010496 1184 return 9107L + BW_HOST_DELAY + tmp;
1da177e4
LT
1185 }
1186 case USB_SPEED_HIGH: /* ISOC or INTR */
048cb21c 1187 /* FIXME adjust for input vs output */
1da177e4 1188 if (isoc)
498f78e6 1189 tmp = HS_NSECS_ISO (bytecount);
1da177e4 1190 else
498f78e6 1191 tmp = HS_NSECS (bytecount);
1da177e4
LT
1192 return tmp;
1193 default:
1194 pr_debug ("%s: bogus device speed!\n", usbcore_name);
1195 return -1;
1196 }
1197}
782e70c6 1198EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_calc_bus_time);
1da177e4 1199
1da177e4
LT
1200
1201/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1202
1203/*
1204 * Generic HC operations.
1205 */
1206
1207/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1208
e9df41c5
AS
1209/**
1210 * usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep - add an URB to its endpoint queue
1211 * @hcd: host controller to which @urb was submitted
1212 * @urb: URB being submitted
1213 *
1214 * Host controller drivers should call this routine in their enqueue()
1215 * method. The HCD's private spinlock must be held and interrupts must
1216 * be disabled. The actions carried out here are required for URB
1217 * submission, as well as for endpoint shutdown and for usb_kill_urb.
1218 *
626f090c 1219 * Return: 0 for no error, otherwise a negative error code (in which case
e9df41c5
AS
1220 * the enqueue() method must fail). If no error occurs but enqueue() fails
1221 * anyway, it must call usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep() before releasing
1222 * the private spinlock and returning.
1223 */
1224int usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
1da177e4 1225{
9a9bf406 1226 int rc = 0;
1da177e4 1227
e9df41c5 1228 spin_lock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
1da177e4 1229
9a9bf406 1230 /* Check that the URB isn't being killed */
49367d8f 1231 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&urb->reject))) {
9a9bf406
AS
1232 rc = -EPERM;
1233 goto done;
9f6a93f7 1234 }
1da177e4 1235
9a9bf406
AS
1236 if (unlikely(!urb->ep->enabled)) {
1237 rc = -ENOENT;
1238 goto done;
1239 }
1da177e4 1240
6840d255
AS
1241 if (unlikely(!urb->dev->can_submit)) {
1242 rc = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1243 goto done;
1244 }
1245
1da177e4 1246 /*
9a9bf406
AS
1247 * Check the host controller's state and add the URB to the
1248 * endpoint's queue.
1da177e4 1249 */
9b37596a 1250 if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd)) {
eb231054 1251 urb->unlinked = 0;
9a9bf406 1252 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &urb->ep->urb_list);
9b37596a 1253 } else {
9a9bf406
AS
1254 rc = -ESHUTDOWN;
1255 goto done;
1da177e4 1256 }
9a9bf406 1257 done:
e9df41c5 1258 spin_unlock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
9a9bf406
AS
1259 return rc;
1260}
e9df41c5 1261EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_link_urb_to_ep);
9a9bf406 1262
e9df41c5
AS
1263/**
1264 * usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb - check whether an URB may be unlinked
1265 * @hcd: host controller to which @urb was submitted
1266 * @urb: URB being checked for unlinkability
1267 * @status: error code to store in @urb if the unlink succeeds
1268 *
1269 * Host controller drivers should call this routine in their dequeue()
1270 * method. The HCD's private spinlock must be held and interrupts must
1271 * be disabled. The actions carried out here are required for making
1272 * sure than an unlink is valid.
1273 *
626f090c 1274 * Return: 0 for no error, otherwise a negative error code (in which case
e9df41c5
AS
1275 * the dequeue() method must fail). The possible error codes are:
1276 *
1277 * -EIDRM: @urb was not submitted or has already completed.
1278 * The completion function may not have been called yet.
1279 *
1280 * -EBUSY: @urb has already been unlinked.
1281 */
1282int usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
9a9bf406
AS
1283 int status)
1284{
9a9bf406 1285 struct list_head *tmp;
9a9bf406
AS
1286
1287 /* insist the urb is still queued */
1288 list_for_each(tmp, &urb->ep->urb_list) {
1289 if (tmp == &urb->urb_list)
1290 break;
1291 }
e9df41c5
AS
1292 if (tmp != &urb->urb_list)
1293 return -EIDRM;
1da177e4 1294
9a9bf406
AS
1295 /* Any status except -EINPROGRESS means something already started to
1296 * unlink this URB from the hardware. So there's no more work to do.
1da177e4 1297 */
eb231054 1298 if (urb->unlinked)
e9df41c5 1299 return -EBUSY;
eb231054 1300 urb->unlinked = status;
e9df41c5 1301 return 0;
9a9bf406 1302}
e9df41c5 1303EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_check_unlink_urb);
9a9bf406 1304
e9df41c5
AS
1305/**
1306 * usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep - remove an URB from its endpoint queue
1307 * @hcd: host controller to which @urb was submitted
1308 * @urb: URB being unlinked
1309 *
1310 * Host controller drivers should call this routine before calling
1311 * usb_hcd_giveback_urb(). The HCD's private spinlock must be held and
1312 * interrupts must be disabled. The actions carried out here are required
1313 * for URB completion.
1314 */
1315void usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
9a9bf406 1316{
9a9bf406 1317 /* clear all state linking urb to this dev (and hcd) */
e9df41c5 1318 spin_lock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
9a9bf406 1319 list_del_init(&urb->urb_list);
e9df41c5 1320 spin_unlock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
9a9bf406 1321}
e9df41c5 1322EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_unlink_urb_from_ep);
9a9bf406 1323
b3476675
MD
1324/*
1325 * Some usb host controllers can only perform dma using a small SRAM area.
1326 * The usb core itself is however optimized for host controllers that can dma
1327 * using regular system memory - like pci devices doing bus mastering.
1328 *
a6cd244b 1329 * To support host controllers with limited dma capabilities we provide dma
b3476675
MD
1330 * bounce buffers. This feature can be enabled using the HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag.
1331 * For this to work properly the host controller code must first use the
1332 * function dma_declare_coherent_memory() to point out which memory area
1333 * that should be used for dma allocations.
1334 *
1335 * The HCD_LOCAL_MEM flag then tells the usb code to allocate all data for
1336 * dma using dma_alloc_coherent() which in turn allocates from the memory
1337 * area pointed out with dma_declare_coherent_memory().
1338 *
1339 * So, to summarize...
1340 *
1341 * - We need "local" memory, canonical example being
1342 * a small SRAM on a discrete controller being the
1343 * only memory that the controller can read ...
1344 * (a) "normal" kernel memory is no good, and
1345 * (b) there's not enough to share
1346 *
1347 * - The only *portable* hook for such stuff in the
1348 * DMA framework is dma_declare_coherent_memory()
1349 *
1350 * - So we use that, even though the primary requirement
025d4430 1351 * is that the memory be "local" (hence addressable
b3476675
MD
1352 * by that device), not "coherent".
1353 *
1354 */
1355
1356static int hcd_alloc_coherent(struct usb_bus *bus,
1357 gfp_t mem_flags, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
1358 void **vaddr_handle, size_t size,
1359 enum dma_data_direction dir)
1360{
1361 unsigned char *vaddr;
1362
4307a28e
AR
1363 if (*vaddr_handle == NULL) {
1364 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1365 return -EFAULT;
1366 }
1367
b3476675
MD
1368 vaddr = hcd_buffer_alloc(bus, size + sizeof(vaddr),
1369 mem_flags, dma_handle);
1370 if (!vaddr)
1371 return -ENOMEM;
1372
1373 /*
1374 * Store the virtual address of the buffer at the end
1375 * of the allocated dma buffer. The size of the buffer
1376 * may be uneven so use unaligned functions instead
1377 * of just rounding up. It makes sense to optimize for
1378 * memory footprint over access speed since the amount
1379 * of memory available for dma may be limited.
1380 */
1381 put_unaligned((unsigned long)*vaddr_handle,
1382 (unsigned long *)(vaddr + size));
1383
1384 if (dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
1385 memcpy(vaddr, *vaddr_handle, size);
1386
1387 *vaddr_handle = vaddr;
1388 return 0;
1389}
1390
1391static void hcd_free_coherent(struct usb_bus *bus, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
1392 void **vaddr_handle, size_t size,
1393 enum dma_data_direction dir)
1394{
1395 unsigned char *vaddr = *vaddr_handle;
1396
1397 vaddr = (void *)get_unaligned((unsigned long *)(vaddr + size));
1398
1399 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1400 memcpy(vaddr, *vaddr_handle, size);
1401
1402 hcd_buffer_free(bus, size + sizeof(vaddr), *vaddr_handle, *dma_handle);
1403
1404 *vaddr_handle = vaddr;
1405 *dma_handle = 0;
1406}
1407
c8cf203a 1408void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
ff9c895f 1409{
ff9c895f
AS
1410 if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE)
1411 dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller,
1412 urb->setup_dma,
1413 sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
1414 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1415 else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL)
1416 hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus,
1417 &urb->setup_dma,
1418 (void **) &urb->setup_packet,
1419 sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
1420 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
1421
1dae423d
MF
1422 /* Make it safe to call this routine more than once */
1423 urb->transfer_flags &= ~(URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE | URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL);
1424}
c8cf203a 1425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma);
1dae423d 1426
2694a48d
RM
1427static void unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
1428{
1429 if (hcd->driver->unmap_urb_for_dma)
1430 hcd->driver->unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
1431 else
1432 usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
1433}
1434
c8cf203a 1435void usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb)
1dae423d
MF
1436{
1437 enum dma_data_direction dir;
1438
c8cf203a 1439 usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma(hcd, urb);
1dae423d 1440
ff9c895f
AS
1441 dir = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
1442 if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_SG)
1443 dma_unmap_sg(hcd->self.controller,
910f8d0c 1444 urb->sg,
ff9c895f
AS
1445 urb->num_sgs,
1446 dir);
1447 else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE)
1448 dma_unmap_page(hcd->self.controller,
1449 urb->transfer_dma,
1450 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1451 dir);
1452 else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE)
1453 dma_unmap_single(hcd->self.controller,
1454 urb->transfer_dma,
1455 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1456 dir);
1457 else if (urb->transfer_flags & URB_MAP_LOCAL)
1458 hcd_free_coherent(urb->dev->bus,
1459 &urb->transfer_dma,
1460 &urb->transfer_buffer,
1461 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1462 dir);
1463
1464 /* Make it safe to call this routine more than once */
1dae423d 1465 urb->transfer_flags &= ~(URB_DMA_MAP_SG | URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE |
ff9c895f
AS
1466 URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE | URB_MAP_LOCAL);
1467}
c8cf203a 1468EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma);
ff9c895f 1469
b3476675
MD
1470static int map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
1471 gfp_t mem_flags)
2694a48d
RM
1472{
1473 if (hcd->driver->map_urb_for_dma)
1474 return hcd->driver->map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
1475 else
1476 return usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
1477}
1478
1479int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
1480 gfp_t mem_flags)
9a9bf406 1481{
b3476675
MD
1482 enum dma_data_direction dir;
1483 int ret = 0;
1484
9a9bf406
AS
1485 /* Map the URB's buffers for DMA access.
1486 * Lower level HCD code should use *_dma exclusively,
e04748e3
SS
1487 * unless it uses pio or talks to another transport,
1488 * or uses the provided scatter gather list for bulk.
1da177e4 1489 */
b3476675 1490
85bcb5ee 1491 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&urb->ep->desc)) {
07a8cdd2
AG
1492 if (hcd->self.uses_pio_for_control)
1493 return ret;
85e034fd 1494 if (hcd->self.uses_dma) {
b3476675 1495 urb->setup_dma = dma_map_single(
1da177e4
LT
1496 hcd->self.controller,
1497 urb->setup_packet,
b3476675 1498 sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
1da177e4 1499 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
85e034fd
LF
1500 if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
1501 urb->setup_dma))
1502 return -EAGAIN;
ff9c895f 1503 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE;
f537da68 1504 } else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM) {
b3476675
MD
1505 ret = hcd_alloc_coherent(
1506 urb->dev->bus, mem_flags,
1507 &urb->setup_dma,
1508 (void **)&urb->setup_packet,
1509 sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest),
1510 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
ff9c895f
AS
1511 if (ret)
1512 return ret;
1513 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL;
f537da68 1514 }
b3476675
MD
1515 }
1516
1517 dir = usb_urb_dir_in(urb) ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
ff9c895f 1518 if (urb->transfer_buffer_length != 0
b3476675 1519 && !(urb->transfer_flags & URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP)) {
85e034fd 1520 if (hcd->self.uses_dma) {
ff9c895f 1521 if (urb->num_sgs) {
fe2072cc
HG
1522 int n;
1523
1524 /* We don't support sg for isoc transfers ! */
1525 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(&urb->ep->desc)) {
1526 WARN_ON(1);
1527 return -EINVAL;
1528 }
1529
1530 n = dma_map_sg(
ff9c895f 1531 hcd->self.controller,
910f8d0c 1532 urb->sg,
ff9c895f
AS
1533 urb->num_sgs,
1534 dir);
1535 if (n <= 0)
1536 ret = -EAGAIN;
1537 else
1538 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_SG;
bc677d5b
CL
1539 urb->num_mapped_sgs = n;
1540 if (n != urb->num_sgs)
ff9c895f
AS
1541 urb->transfer_flags |=
1542 URB_DMA_SG_COMBINED;
ff9c895f 1543 } else if (urb->sg) {
910f8d0c 1544 struct scatterlist *sg = urb->sg;
ff9c895f
AS
1545 urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_page(
1546 hcd->self.controller,
1547 sg_page(sg),
1548 sg->offset,
1549 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1550 dir);
1551 if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
85e034fd 1552 urb->transfer_dma))
ff9c895f
AS
1553 ret = -EAGAIN;
1554 else
1555 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE;
29d2fef8
DW
1556 } else if (is_vmalloc_addr(urb->transfer_buffer)) {
1557 WARN_ONCE(1, "transfer buffer not dma capable\n");
1558 ret = -EAGAIN;
ff9c895f
AS
1559 } else {
1560 urb->transfer_dma = dma_map_single(
1561 hcd->self.controller,
1562 urb->transfer_buffer,
1563 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1564 dir);
1565 if (dma_mapping_error(hcd->self.controller,
1566 urb->transfer_dma))
1567 ret = -EAGAIN;
1568 else
1569 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_SINGLE;
1570 }
85e034fd 1571 } else if (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_LOCAL_MEM) {
b3476675
MD
1572 ret = hcd_alloc_coherent(
1573 urb->dev->bus, mem_flags,
1574 &urb->transfer_dma,
1575 &urb->transfer_buffer,
1576 urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1577 dir);
ff9c895f
AS
1578 if (ret == 0)
1579 urb->transfer_flags |= URB_MAP_LOCAL;
b3476675 1580 }
ff9c895f
AS
1581 if (ret && (urb->transfer_flags & (URB_SETUP_MAP_SINGLE |
1582 URB_SETUP_MAP_LOCAL)))
c8cf203a 1583 usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
1da177e4 1584 }
b3476675 1585 return ret;
9a9bf406 1586}
2694a48d 1587EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma);
1da177e4 1588
9a9bf406
AS
1589/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1590
1591/* may be called in any context with a valid urb->dev usecount
1592 * caller surrenders "ownership" of urb
1593 * expects usb_submit_urb() to have sanity checked and conditioned all
1594 * inputs in the urb
1595 */
1596int usb_hcd_submit_urb (struct urb *urb, gfp_t mem_flags)
1597{
1598 int status;
1599 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
1600
1601 /* increment urb's reference count as part of giving it to the HCD
1602 * (which will control it). HCD guarantees that it either returns
1603 * an error or calls giveback(), but not both.
1604 */
1605 usb_get_urb(urb);
1606 atomic_inc(&urb->use_count);
4d59d8a1 1607 atomic_inc(&urb->dev->urbnum);
9a9bf406
AS
1608 usbmon_urb_submit(&hcd->self, urb);
1609
1610 /* NOTE requirements on root-hub callers (usbfs and the hub
1611 * driver, for now): URBs' urb->transfer_buffer must be
1612 * valid and usb_buffer_{sync,unmap}() not be needed, since
1613 * they could clobber root hub response data. Also, control
1614 * URBs must be submitted in process context with interrupts
1615 * enabled.
1616 */
b3476675 1617
ff9c895f 1618 if (is_root_hub(urb->dev)) {
e9df41c5 1619 status = rh_urb_enqueue(hcd, urb);
ff9c895f
AS
1620 } else {
1621 status = map_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
1622 if (likely(status == 0)) {
1623 status = hcd->driver->urb_enqueue(hcd, urb, mem_flags);
1624 if (unlikely(status))
2694a48d 1625 unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
ff9c895f
AS
1626 }
1627 }
9a9bf406
AS
1628
1629 if (unlikely(status)) {
1da177e4 1630 usbmon_urb_submit_error(&hcd->self, urb, status);
b0d9efba 1631 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
9a9bf406
AS
1632 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&urb->urb_list);
1633 atomic_dec(&urb->use_count);
4d59d8a1 1634 atomic_dec(&urb->dev->urbnum);
49367d8f 1635 if (atomic_read(&urb->reject))
9a9bf406
AS
1636 wake_up(&usb_kill_urb_queue);
1637 usb_put_urb(urb);
1da177e4
LT
1638 }
1639 return status;
1640}
1641
1642/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1643
1da177e4
LT
1644/* this makes the hcd giveback() the urb more quickly, by kicking it
1645 * off hardware queues (which may take a while) and returning it as
1646 * soon as practical. we've already set up the urb's return status,
1647 * but we can't know if the callback completed already.
1648 */
e9df41c5 1649static int unlink1(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
1da177e4
LT
1650{
1651 int value;
1652
809a58b8 1653 if (is_root_hub(urb->dev))
e9df41c5 1654 value = usb_rh_urb_dequeue(hcd, urb, status);
1da177e4
LT
1655 else {
1656
1657 /* The only reason an HCD might fail this call is if
1658 * it has not yet fully queued the urb to begin with.
1659 * Such failures should be harmless. */
e9df41c5 1660 value = hcd->driver->urb_dequeue(hcd, urb, status);
1da177e4 1661 }
1da177e4
LT
1662 return value;
1663}
1664
1665/*
1666 * called in any context
1667 *
1668 * caller guarantees urb won't be recycled till both unlink()
1669 * and the urb's completion function return
1670 */
a6d2bb9f 1671int usb_hcd_unlink_urb (struct urb *urb, int status)
1da177e4 1672{
9a9bf406 1673 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
c9919790 1674 struct usb_device *udev = urb->dev;
cde217a5
AS
1675 int retval = -EIDRM;
1676 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 1677
cde217a5
AS
1678 /* Prevent the device and bus from going away while
1679 * the unlink is carried out. If they are already gone
1680 * then urb->use_count must be 0, since disconnected
1681 * devices can't have any active URBs.
1682 */
1683 spin_lock_irqsave(&hcd_urb_unlink_lock, flags);
1684 if (atomic_read(&urb->use_count) > 0) {
1685 retval = 0;
c9919790 1686 usb_get_dev(udev);
cde217a5
AS
1687 }
1688 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hcd_urb_unlink_lock, flags);
1689 if (retval == 0) {
1690 hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
1691 retval = unlink1(hcd, urb, status);
c9919790
AS
1692 if (retval == 0)
1693 retval = -EINPROGRESS;
1694 else if (retval != -EIDRM && retval != -EBUSY)
1695 dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "hcd_unlink_urb %p fail %d\n",
1696 urb, retval);
1697 usb_put_dev(udev);
cde217a5 1698 }
1da177e4
LT
1699 return retval;
1700}
1701
1702/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1703
94dfd7ed
ML
1704static void __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct urb *urb)
1705{
1706 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(urb->dev->bus);
6ec4147e 1707 struct usb_anchor *anchor = urb->anchor;
94dfd7ed
ML
1708 int status = urb->unlinked;
1709 unsigned long flags;
1710
1711 urb->hcpriv = NULL;
1712 if (unlikely((urb->transfer_flags & URB_SHORT_NOT_OK) &&
1713 urb->actual_length < urb->transfer_buffer_length &&
1714 !status))
1715 status = -EREMOTEIO;
1716
1717 unmap_urb_for_dma(hcd, urb);
1718 usbmon_urb_complete(&hcd->self, urb, status);
6ec4147e 1719 usb_anchor_suspend_wakeups(anchor);
94dfd7ed 1720 usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
0cfbd328
MS
1721 if (likely(status == 0))
1722 usb_led_activity(USB_LED_EVENT_HOST);
94dfd7ed
ML
1723
1724 /* pass ownership to the completion handler */
1725 urb->status = status;
1726
1727 /*
1728 * We disable local IRQs here avoid possible deadlock because
1729 * drivers may call spin_lock() to hold lock which might be
1730 * acquired in one hard interrupt handler.
1731 *
1732 * The local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() around complete()
1733 * will be removed if current USB drivers have been cleaned up
1734 * and no one may trigger the above deadlock situation when
1735 * running complete() in tasklet.
1736 */
1737 local_irq_save(flags);
1738 urb->complete(urb);
1739 local_irq_restore(flags);
1740
6ec4147e 1741 usb_anchor_resume_wakeups(anchor);
94dfd7ed
ML
1742 atomic_dec(&urb->use_count);
1743 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&urb->reject)))
1744 wake_up(&usb_kill_urb_queue);
1745 usb_put_urb(urb);
1746}
1747
1748static void usb_giveback_urb_bh(unsigned long param)
1749{
1750 struct giveback_urb_bh *bh = (struct giveback_urb_bh *)param;
1751 struct list_head local_list;
1752
1753 spin_lock_irq(&bh->lock);
1754 bh->running = true;
1755 restart:
1756 list_replace_init(&bh->head, &local_list);
1757 spin_unlock_irq(&bh->lock);
1758
1759 while (!list_empty(&local_list)) {
1760 struct urb *urb;
1761
1762 urb = list_entry(local_list.next, struct urb, urb_list);
1763 list_del_init(&urb->urb_list);
c7ccde6e 1764 bh->completing_ep = urb->ep;
94dfd7ed 1765 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(urb);
c7ccde6e 1766 bh->completing_ep = NULL;
94dfd7ed
ML
1767 }
1768
1769 /* check if there are new URBs to giveback */
1770 spin_lock_irq(&bh->lock);
1771 if (!list_empty(&bh->head))
1772 goto restart;
1773 bh->running = false;
1774 spin_unlock_irq(&bh->lock);
1775}
1776
32aca560
AS
1777/**
1778 * usb_hcd_giveback_urb - return URB from HCD to device driver
1779 * @hcd: host controller returning the URB
1780 * @urb: urb being returned to the USB device driver.
4a00027d 1781 * @status: completion status code for the URB.
32aca560
AS
1782 * Context: in_interrupt()
1783 *
1784 * This hands the URB from HCD to its USB device driver, using its
1785 * completion function. The HCD has freed all per-urb resources
1786 * (and is done using urb->hcpriv). It also released all HCD locks;
1787 * the device driver won't cause problems if it frees, modifies,
1788 * or resubmits this URB.
eb231054 1789 *
4a00027d 1790 * If @urb was unlinked, the value of @status will be overridden by
eb231054
AS
1791 * @urb->unlinked. Erroneous short transfers are detected in case
1792 * the HCD hasn't checked for them.
32aca560 1793 */
4a00027d 1794void usb_hcd_giveback_urb(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb, int status)
32aca560 1795{
94dfd7ed
ML
1796 struct giveback_urb_bh *bh;
1797 bool running, high_prio_bh;
32aca560 1798
94dfd7ed
ML
1799 /* pass status to tasklet via unlinked */
1800 if (likely(!urb->unlinked))
1801 urb->unlinked = status;
1f5a3d0f 1802
94dfd7ed
ML
1803 if (!hcd_giveback_urb_in_bh(hcd) && !is_root_hub(urb->dev)) {
1804 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb(urb);
1805 return;
1806 }
1807
1808 if (usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe) || usb_pipeint(urb->pipe)) {
1809 bh = &hcd->high_prio_bh;
1810 high_prio_bh = true;
1811 } else {
1812 bh = &hcd->low_prio_bh;
1813 high_prio_bh = false;
1814 }
1815
1816 spin_lock(&bh->lock);
1817 list_add_tail(&urb->urb_list, &bh->head);
1818 running = bh->running;
1819 spin_unlock(&bh->lock);
1820
1821 if (running)
1822 ;
1823 else if (high_prio_bh)
1824 tasklet_hi_schedule(&bh->bh);
1825 else
1826 tasklet_schedule(&bh->bh);
32aca560 1827}
782e70c6 1828EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_giveback_urb);
32aca560
AS
1829
1830/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1831
95cf82f9
AS
1832/* Cancel all URBs pending on this endpoint and wait for the endpoint's
1833 * queue to drain completely. The caller must first insure that no more
1834 * URBs can be submitted for this endpoint.
1da177e4 1835 */
95cf82f9 1836void usb_hcd_flush_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
a6d2bb9f 1837 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
1da177e4
LT
1838{
1839 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1840 struct urb *urb;
1841
95cf82f9
AS
1842 if (!ep)
1843 return;
9a9bf406 1844 might_sleep();
17200583 1845 hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
1da177e4 1846
95cf82f9 1847 /* No more submits can occur */
9a9bf406 1848 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
ddc1fd6a 1849rescan:
1da177e4 1850 list_for_each_entry (urb, &ep->urb_list, urb_list) {
5e60a161 1851 int is_in;
1da177e4 1852
eb231054 1853 if (urb->unlinked)
1da177e4
LT
1854 continue;
1855 usb_get_urb (urb);
5e60a161 1856 is_in = usb_urb_dir_in(urb);
809a58b8 1857 spin_unlock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
1da177e4 1858
e9df41c5
AS
1859 /* kick hcd */
1860 unlink1(hcd, urb, -ESHUTDOWN);
1861 dev_dbg (hcd->self.controller,
1862 "shutdown urb %p ep%d%s%s\n",
1863 urb, usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc),
1864 is_in ? "in" : "out",
1865 ({ char *s;
1866
1867 switch (usb_endpoint_type(&ep->desc)) {
1868 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
1869 s = ""; break;
1870 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
1871 s = "-bulk"; break;
1872 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
1873 s = "-intr"; break;
1874 default:
14557359 1875 s = "-iso"; break;
e9df41c5
AS
1876 };
1877 s;
1878 }));
1da177e4
LT
1879 usb_put_urb (urb);
1880
1881 /* list contents may have changed */
ddc1fd6a 1882 spin_lock(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1883 goto rescan;
1884 }
9a9bf406 1885 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
1da177e4 1886
95cf82f9 1887 /* Wait until the endpoint queue is completely empty */
455b25fb 1888 while (!list_empty (&ep->urb_list)) {
809a58b8 1889 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
455b25fb
AS
1890
1891 /* The list may have changed while we acquired the spinlock */
1892 urb = NULL;
1893 if (!list_empty (&ep->urb_list)) {
1894 urb = list_entry (ep->urb_list.prev, struct urb,
1895 urb_list);
1896 usb_get_urb (urb);
1897 }
809a58b8 1898 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_urb_list_lock);
455b25fb
AS
1899
1900 if (urb) {
1901 usb_kill_urb (urb);
1902 usb_put_urb (urb);
1903 }
1904 }
1da177e4
LT
1905}
1906
3f0479e0 1907/**
70445ae6
RD
1908 * usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth - check whether a new bandwidth setting exceeds
1909 * the bus bandwidth
1910 * @udev: target &usb_device
3f0479e0
SS
1911 * @new_config: new configuration to install
1912 * @cur_alt: the current alternate interface setting
1913 * @new_alt: alternate interface setting that is being installed
1914 *
1915 * To change configurations, pass in the new configuration in new_config,
1916 * and pass NULL for cur_alt and new_alt.
1917 *
1918 * To reset a device's configuration (put the device in the ADDRESSED state),
1919 * pass in NULL for new_config, cur_alt, and new_alt.
1920 *
1921 * To change alternate interface settings, pass in NULL for new_config,
1922 * pass in the current alternate interface setting in cur_alt,
1923 * and pass in the new alternate interface setting in new_alt.
1924 *
626f090c 1925 * Return: An error if the requested bandwidth change exceeds the
3f0479e0 1926 * bus bandwidth or host controller internal resources.
79abb1ab 1927 */
3f0479e0 1928int usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth(struct usb_device *udev,
79abb1ab 1929 struct usb_host_config *new_config,
3f0479e0
SS
1930 struct usb_host_interface *cur_alt,
1931 struct usb_host_interface *new_alt)
79abb1ab
SS
1932{
1933 int num_intfs, i, j;
576a362a 1934 struct usb_host_interface *alt = NULL;
79abb1ab
SS
1935 int ret = 0;
1936 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
1937 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep;
1938
1939 hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
1940 if (!hcd->driver->check_bandwidth)
1941 return 0;
1942
1943 /* Configuration is being removed - set configuration 0 */
3f0479e0 1944 if (!new_config && !cur_alt) {
79abb1ab
SS
1945 for (i = 1; i < 16; ++i) {
1946 ep = udev->ep_out[i];
1947 if (ep)
1948 hcd->driver->drop_endpoint(hcd, udev, ep);
1949 ep = udev->ep_in[i];
1950 if (ep)
1951 hcd->driver->drop_endpoint(hcd, udev, ep);
1952 }
1953 hcd->driver->check_bandwidth(hcd, udev);
1954 return 0;
1955 }
1956 /* Check if the HCD says there's enough bandwidth. Enable all endpoints
1957 * each interface's alt setting 0 and ask the HCD to check the bandwidth
1958 * of the bus. There will always be bandwidth for endpoint 0, so it's
1959 * ok to exclude it.
1960 */
1961 if (new_config) {
1962 num_intfs = new_config->desc.bNumInterfaces;
1963 /* Remove endpoints (except endpoint 0, which is always on the
1964 * schedule) from the old config from the schedule
1965 */
1966 for (i = 1; i < 16; ++i) {
1967 ep = udev->ep_out[i];
1968 if (ep) {
1969 ret = hcd->driver->drop_endpoint(hcd, udev, ep);
1970 if (ret < 0)
1971 goto reset;
1972 }
1973 ep = udev->ep_in[i];
1974 if (ep) {
1975 ret = hcd->driver->drop_endpoint(hcd, udev, ep);
1976 if (ret < 0)
1977 goto reset;
1978 }
1979 }
1980 for (i = 0; i < num_intfs; ++i) {
d837e219
SS
1981 struct usb_host_interface *first_alt;
1982 int iface_num;
1983
1984 first_alt = &new_config->intf_cache[i]->altsetting[0];
1985 iface_num = first_alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
91017f9c 1986 /* Set up endpoints for alternate interface setting 0 */
d837e219 1987 alt = usb_find_alt_setting(new_config, iface_num, 0);
3f0479e0
SS
1988 if (!alt)
1989 /* No alt setting 0? Pick the first setting. */
d837e219 1990 alt = first_alt;
3f0479e0 1991
79abb1ab
SS
1992 for (j = 0; j < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; j++) {
1993 ret = hcd->driver->add_endpoint(hcd, udev, &alt->endpoint[j]);
1994 if (ret < 0)
1995 goto reset;
1996 }
1997 }
1998 }
3f0479e0 1999 if (cur_alt && new_alt) {
04a723ea
SS
2000 struct usb_interface *iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(udev,
2001 cur_alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
2002
8a9af4fd
SS
2003 if (!iface)
2004 return -EINVAL;
04a723ea
SS
2005 if (iface->resetting_device) {
2006 /*
2007 * The USB core just reset the device, so the xHCI host
2008 * and the device will think alt setting 0 is installed.
2009 * However, the USB core will pass in the alternate
2010 * setting installed before the reset as cur_alt. Dig
2011 * out the alternate setting 0 structure, or the first
2012 * alternate setting if a broken device doesn't have alt
2013 * setting 0.
2014 */
2015 cur_alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(iface, 0);
2016 if (!cur_alt)
2017 cur_alt = &iface->altsetting[0];
2018 }
2019
3f0479e0
SS
2020 /* Drop all the endpoints in the current alt setting */
2021 for (i = 0; i < cur_alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
2022 ret = hcd->driver->drop_endpoint(hcd, udev,
2023 &cur_alt->endpoint[i]);
2024 if (ret < 0)
2025 goto reset;
2026 }
2027 /* Add all the endpoints in the new alt setting */
2028 for (i = 0; i < new_alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
2029 ret = hcd->driver->add_endpoint(hcd, udev,
2030 &new_alt->endpoint[i]);
2031 if (ret < 0)
2032 goto reset;
2033 }
2034 }
79abb1ab
SS
2035 ret = hcd->driver->check_bandwidth(hcd, udev);
2036reset:
2037 if (ret < 0)
2038 hcd->driver->reset_bandwidth(hcd, udev);
2039 return ret;
2040}
2041
95cf82f9
AS
2042/* Disables the endpoint: synchronizes with the hcd to make sure all
2043 * endpoint state is gone from hardware. usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() must
2044 * have been called previously. Use for set_configuration, set_interface,
2045 * driver removal, physical disconnect.
2046 *
2047 * example: a qh stored in ep->hcpriv, holding state related to endpoint
2048 * type, maxpacket size, toggle, halt status, and scheduling.
2049 */
2050void usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
2051 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
2052{
2053 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
2054
2055 might_sleep();
2056 hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
2057 if (hcd->driver->endpoint_disable)
2058 hcd->driver->endpoint_disable(hcd, ep);
2059}
2060
3444b26a
DV
2061/**
2062 * usb_hcd_reset_endpoint - reset host endpoint state
2063 * @udev: USB device.
2064 * @ep: the endpoint to reset.
2065 *
2066 * Resets any host endpoint state such as the toggle bit, sequence
2067 * number and current window.
2068 */
2069void usb_hcd_reset_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev,
2070 struct usb_host_endpoint *ep)
2071{
2072 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
2073
2074 if (hcd->driver->endpoint_reset)
2075 hcd->driver->endpoint_reset(hcd, ep);
2076 else {
2077 int epnum = usb_endpoint_num(&ep->desc);
2078 int is_out = usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep->desc);
2079 int is_control = usb_endpoint_xfer_control(&ep->desc);
2080
2081 usb_settoggle(udev, epnum, is_out, 0);
2082 if (is_control)
2083 usb_settoggle(udev, epnum, !is_out, 0);
2084 }
2085}
2086
eab1cafc
SS
2087/**
2088 * usb_alloc_streams - allocate bulk endpoint stream IDs.
2089 * @interface: alternate setting that includes all endpoints.
2090 * @eps: array of endpoints that need streams.
2091 * @num_eps: number of endpoints in the array.
2092 * @num_streams: number of streams to allocate.
2093 * @mem_flags: flags hcd should use to allocate memory.
2094 *
626f090c 2095 * Sets up a group of bulk endpoints to have @num_streams stream IDs available.
eab1cafc
SS
2096 * Drivers may queue multiple transfers to different stream IDs, which may
2097 * complete in a different order than they were queued.
626f090c
YB
2098 *
2099 * Return: On success, the number of allocated streams. On failure, a negative
2100 * error code.
eab1cafc
SS
2101 */
2102int usb_alloc_streams(struct usb_interface *interface,
2103 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2104 unsigned int num_streams, gfp_t mem_flags)
2105{
2106 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
2107 struct usb_device *dev;
8d4f70b2 2108 int i, ret;
eab1cafc
SS
2109
2110 dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
2111 hcd = bus_to_hcd(dev->bus);
2112 if (!hcd->driver->alloc_streams || !hcd->driver->free_streams)
2113 return -EINVAL;
2114 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
2115 return -EINVAL;
90a646c7
HG
2116 if (dev->state < USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
2117 return -ENODEV;
eab1cafc 2118
8d4f70b2
HG
2119 for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++) {
2120 /* Streams only apply to bulk endpoints. */
eab1cafc
SS
2121 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(&eps[i]->desc))
2122 return -EINVAL;
8d4f70b2
HG
2123 /* Re-alloc is not allowed */
2124 if (eps[i]->streams)
2125 return -EINVAL;
2126 }
eab1cafc 2127
8d4f70b2 2128 ret = hcd->driver->alloc_streams(hcd, dev, eps, num_eps,
eab1cafc 2129 num_streams, mem_flags);
8d4f70b2
HG
2130 if (ret < 0)
2131 return ret;
2132
2133 for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++)
2134 eps[i]->streams = ret;
2135
2136 return ret;
eab1cafc
SS
2137}
2138EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_alloc_streams);
2139
2140/**
2141 * usb_free_streams - free bulk endpoint stream IDs.
2142 * @interface: alternate setting that includes all endpoints.
2143 * @eps: array of endpoints to remove streams from.
2144 * @num_eps: number of endpoints in the array.
2145 * @mem_flags: flags hcd should use to allocate memory.
2146 *
2147 * Reverts a group of bulk endpoints back to not using stream IDs.
2148 * Can fail if we are given bad arguments, or HCD is broken.
6c74dada 2149 *
12d4bbce 2150 * Return: 0 on success. On failure, a negative error code.
eab1cafc 2151 */
6c74dada 2152int usb_free_streams(struct usb_interface *interface,
eab1cafc
SS
2153 struct usb_host_endpoint **eps, unsigned int num_eps,
2154 gfp_t mem_flags)
2155{
2156 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
2157 struct usb_device *dev;
8d4f70b2 2158 int i, ret;
eab1cafc
SS
2159
2160 dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
2161 hcd = bus_to_hcd(dev->bus);
2162 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_SUPER)
6c74dada 2163 return -EINVAL;
eab1cafc 2164
8d4f70b2 2165 /* Double-free is not allowed */
eab1cafc 2166 for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++)
8d4f70b2 2167 if (!eps[i] || !eps[i]->streams)
6c74dada 2168 return -EINVAL;
eab1cafc 2169
8d4f70b2
HG
2170 ret = hcd->driver->free_streams(hcd, dev, eps, num_eps, mem_flags);
2171 if (ret < 0)
2172 return ret;
2173
2174 for (i = 0; i < num_eps; i++)
2175 eps[i]->streams = 0;
2176
2177 return ret;
eab1cafc
SS
2178}
2179EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_free_streams);
2180
cde217a5
AS
2181/* Protect against drivers that try to unlink URBs after the device
2182 * is gone, by waiting until all unlinks for @udev are finished.
2183 * Since we don't currently track URBs by device, simply wait until
2184 * nothing is running in the locked region of usb_hcd_unlink_urb().
2185 */
2186void usb_hcd_synchronize_unlinks(struct usb_device *udev)
2187{
2188 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_urb_unlink_lock);
2189 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_urb_unlink_lock);
2190}
2191
1da177e4
LT
2192/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2193
32aca560
AS
2194/* called in any context */
2195int usb_hcd_get_frame_number (struct usb_device *udev)
2196{
2197 struct usb_hcd *hcd = bus_to_hcd(udev->bus);
2198
9b37596a 2199 if (!HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd))
32aca560
AS
2200 return -ESHUTDOWN;
2201 return hcd->driver->get_frame_number (hcd);
2202}
2203
2204/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2205
9293677a 2206#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1da177e4 2207
65bfd296 2208int hcd_bus_suspend(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg)
1da177e4 2209{
686314cf
AS
2210 struct usb_hcd *hcd = container_of(rhdev->bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
2211 int status;
2212 int old_state = hcd->state;
1da177e4 2213
30b1a7a3
AS
2214 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "bus %ssuspend, wakeup %d\n",
2215 (PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) ? "auto-" : ""),
2216 rhdev->do_remote_wakeup);
9b37596a
AS
2217 if (HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
2218 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "skipped %s of dead bus\n", "suspend");
2219 return 0;
2220 }
2221
686314cf
AS
2222 if (!hcd->driver->bus_suspend) {
2223 status = -ENOENT;
2224 } else {
9b37596a 2225 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
686314cf
AS
2226 hcd->state = HC_STATE_QUIESCING;
2227 status = hcd->driver->bus_suspend(hcd);
2228 }
2229 if (status == 0) {
2230 usb_set_device_state(rhdev, USB_STATE_SUSPENDED);
9293677a 2231 hcd->state = HC_STATE_SUSPENDED;
879d38e6
AS
2232
2233 /* Did we race with a root-hub wakeup event? */
2234 if (rhdev->do_remote_wakeup) {
2235 char buffer[6];
2236
2237 status = hcd->driver->hub_status_data(hcd, buffer);
2238 if (status != 0) {
2239 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "suspend raced with wakeup event\n");
2240 hcd_bus_resume(rhdev, PMSG_AUTO_RESUME);
2241 status = -EBUSY;
2242 }
2243 }
686314cf 2244 } else {
9b37596a
AS
2245 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
2246 if (!HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
2247 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
2248 hcd->state = old_state;
2249 }
2250 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
686314cf 2251 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "bus %s fail, err %d\n",
9293677a 2252 "suspend", status);
686314cf 2253 }
9293677a 2254 return status;
1da177e4
LT
2255}
2256
65bfd296 2257int hcd_bus_resume(struct usb_device *rhdev, pm_message_t msg)
1da177e4 2258{
686314cf
AS
2259 struct usb_hcd *hcd = container_of(rhdev->bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
2260 int status;
cfa59dab 2261 int old_state = hcd->state;
1da177e4 2262
30b1a7a3
AS
2263 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "usb %sresume\n",
2264 (PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) ? "auto-" : ""));
9b37596a
AS
2265 if (HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
2266 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "skipped %s of dead bus\n", "resume");
2267 return 0;
2268 }
0c0382e3 2269 if (!hcd->driver->bus_resume)
9293677a 2270 return -ENOENT;
9b37596a 2271 if (HCD_RH_RUNNING(hcd))
979d5199 2272 return 0;
686314cf 2273
9293677a 2274 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RESUMING;
686314cf 2275 status = hcd->driver->bus_resume(hcd);
bf3d7d40 2276 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
686314cf 2277 if (status == 0) {
bfd1e910
AS
2278 struct usb_device *udev;
2279 int port1;
2280
9b37596a
AS
2281 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
2282 if (!HCD_DEAD(hcd)) {
2283 usb_set_device_state(rhdev, rhdev->actconfig
2284 ? USB_STATE_CONFIGURED
2285 : USB_STATE_ADDRESS);
2286 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
2287 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
2288 }
2289 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
bfd1e910
AS
2290
2291 /*
2292 * Check whether any of the enabled ports on the root hub are
2293 * unsuspended. If they are then a TRSMRCY delay is needed
2294 * (this is what the USB-2 spec calls a "global resume").
2295 * Otherwise we can skip the delay.
2296 */
2297 usb_hub_for_each_child(rhdev, port1, udev) {
2298 if (udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED &&
2299 !udev->port_is_suspended) {
2300 usleep_range(10000, 11000); /* TRSMRCY */
2301 break;
2302 }
2303 }
686314cf 2304 } else {
cfa59dab 2305 hcd->state = old_state;
686314cf 2306 dev_dbg(&rhdev->dev, "bus %s fail, err %d\n",
9293677a 2307 "resume", status);
cfa59dab
AS
2308 if (status != -ESHUTDOWN)
2309 usb_hc_died(hcd);
9293677a
DB
2310 }
2311 return status;
1da177e4
LT
2312}
2313
6b157c9b
AS
2314/* Workqueue routine for root-hub remote wakeup */
2315static void hcd_resume_work(struct work_struct *work)
2316{
2317 struct usb_hcd *hcd = container_of(work, struct usb_hcd, wakeup_work);
2318 struct usb_device *udev = hcd->self.root_hub;
2319
0534d468 2320 usb_remote_wakeup(udev);
6b157c9b
AS
2321}
2322
1da177e4 2323/**
14557359 2324 * usb_hcd_resume_root_hub - called by HCD to resume its root hub
1da177e4
LT
2325 * @hcd: host controller for this root hub
2326 *
2327 * The USB host controller calls this function when its root hub is
2328 * suspended (with the remote wakeup feature enabled) and a remote
6b157c9b
AS
2329 * wakeup request is received. The routine submits a workqueue request
2330 * to resume the root hub (that is, manage its downstream ports again).
1da177e4
LT
2331 */
2332void usb_hcd_resume_root_hub (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2333{
2334 unsigned long flags;
2335
2336 spin_lock_irqsave (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
ff2f0787
AS
2337 if (hcd->rh_registered) {
2338 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_WAKEUP_PENDING, &hcd->flags);
9bbdf1e0 2339 queue_work(pm_wq, &hcd->wakeup_work);
ff2f0787 2340 }
1da177e4
LT
2341 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
2342}
9293677a 2343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_resume_root_hub);
1da177e4 2344
ceb6c9c8 2345#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1da177e4
LT
2346
2347/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2348
2349#ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG
2350
2351/**
2352 * usb_bus_start_enum - start immediate enumeration (for OTG)
2353 * @bus: the bus (must use hcd framework)
2354 * @port_num: 1-based number of port; usually bus->otg_port
2355 * Context: in_interrupt()
2356 *
2357 * Starts enumeration, with an immediate reset followed later by
37ebb549 2358 * hub_wq identifying and possibly configuring the device.
1da177e4
LT
2359 * This is needed by OTG controller drivers, where it helps meet
2360 * HNP protocol timing requirements for starting a port reset.
626f090c
YB
2361 *
2362 * Return: 0 if successful.
1da177e4
LT
2363 */
2364int usb_bus_start_enum(struct usb_bus *bus, unsigned port_num)
2365{
2366 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
2367 int status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2368
2369 /* NOTE: since HNP can't start by grabbing the bus's address0_sem,
2370 * boards with root hubs hooked up to internal devices (instead of
2371 * just the OTG port) may need more attention to resetting...
2372 */
2373 hcd = container_of (bus, struct usb_hcd, self);
2374 if (port_num && hcd->driver->start_port_reset)
2375 status = hcd->driver->start_port_reset(hcd, port_num);
2376
37ebb549 2377 /* allocate hub_wq shortly after (first) root port reset finishes;
1da177e4
LT
2378 * it may issue others, until at least 50 msecs have passed.
2379 */
2380 if (status == 0)
2381 mod_timer(&hcd->rh_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10));
2382 return status;
2383}
782e70c6 2384EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_bus_start_enum);
1da177e4
LT
2385
2386#endif
2387
2388/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2389
1da177e4
LT
2390/**
2391 * usb_hcd_irq - hook IRQs to HCD framework (bus glue)
2392 * @irq: the IRQ being raised
2393 * @__hcd: pointer to the HCD whose IRQ is being signaled
1da177e4
LT
2394 *
2395 * If the controller isn't HALTed, calls the driver's irq handler.
2396 * Checks whether the controller is now dead.
626f090c
YB
2397 *
2398 * Return: %IRQ_HANDLED if the IRQ was handled. %IRQ_NONE otherwise.
1da177e4 2399 */
7d12e780 2400irqreturn_t usb_hcd_irq (int irq, void *__hcd)
1da177e4
LT
2401{
2402 struct usb_hcd *hcd = __hcd;
de85422b 2403 irqreturn_t rc;
1da177e4 2404
968b822c 2405 if (unlikely(HCD_DEAD(hcd) || !HCD_HW_ACCESSIBLE(hcd)))
de85422b 2406 rc = IRQ_NONE;
968b822c 2407 else if (hcd->driver->irq(hcd) == IRQ_NONE)
de85422b 2408 rc = IRQ_NONE;
968b822c 2409 else
de85422b 2410 rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
de85422b 2411
de85422b 2412 return rc;
1da177e4 2413}
43b86af8 2414EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_irq);
1da177e4
LT
2415
2416/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2417
2418/**
2419 * usb_hc_died - report abnormal shutdown of a host controller (bus glue)
2420 * @hcd: pointer to the HCD representing the controller
2421 *
2422 * This is called by bus glue to report a USB host controller that died
2423 * while operations may still have been pending. It's called automatically
c5635437
SS
2424 * by the PCI glue, so only glue for non-PCI busses should need to call it.
2425 *
2426 * Only call this function with the primary HCD.
1da177e4
LT
2427 */
2428void usb_hc_died (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2429{
2430 unsigned long flags;
2431
2432 dev_err (hcd->self.controller, "HC died; cleaning up\n");
2433
2434 spin_lock_irqsave (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
9b37596a
AS
2435 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
2436 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEAD, &hcd->flags);
1da177e4 2437 if (hcd->rh_registered) {
541c7d43 2438 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1da177e4 2439
37ebb549 2440 /* make hub_wq clean up old urbs and devices */
1da177e4
LT
2441 usb_set_device_state (hcd->self.root_hub,
2442 USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
59d48b3f 2443 usb_kick_hub_wq(hcd->self.root_hub);
1da177e4 2444 }
c5635437
SS
2445 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd) && hcd->shared_hcd) {
2446 hcd = hcd->shared_hcd;
2447 if (hcd->rh_registered) {
2448 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
2449
37ebb549 2450 /* make hub_wq clean up old urbs and devices */
c5635437
SS
2451 usb_set_device_state(hcd->self.root_hub,
2452 USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED);
59d48b3f 2453 usb_kick_hub_wq(hcd->self.root_hub);
c5635437
SS
2454 }
2455 }
1da177e4 2456 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&hcd_root_hub_lock, flags);
c5635437 2457 /* Make sure that the other roothub is also deallocated. */
1da177e4
LT
2458}
2459EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (usb_hc_died);
2460
2461/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2462
94dfd7ed
ML
2463static void init_giveback_urb_bh(struct giveback_urb_bh *bh)
2464{
2465
2466 spin_lock_init(&bh->lock);
2467 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bh->head);
2468 tasklet_init(&bh->bh, usb_giveback_urb_bh, (unsigned long)bh);
2469}
2470
1da177e4 2471/**
c5635437 2472 * usb_create_shared_hcd - create and initialize an HCD structure
1da177e4
LT
2473 * @driver: HC driver that will use this hcd
2474 * @dev: device for this HC, stored in hcd->self.controller
2475 * @bus_name: value to store in hcd->self.bus_name
c5635437
SS
2476 * @primary_hcd: a pointer to the usb_hcd structure that is sharing the
2477 * PCI device. Only allocate certain resources for the primary HCD
1da177e4
LT
2478 * Context: !in_interrupt()
2479 *
2480 * Allocate a struct usb_hcd, with extra space at the end for the
2481 * HC driver's private data. Initialize the generic members of the
2482 * hcd structure.
2483 *
626f090c
YB
2484 * Return: On success, a pointer to the created and initialized HCD structure.
2485 * On failure (e.g. if memory is unavailable), %NULL.
1da177e4 2486 */
c5635437
SS
2487struct usb_hcd *usb_create_shared_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
2488 struct device *dev, const char *bus_name,
2489 struct usb_hcd *primary_hcd)
1da177e4
LT
2490{
2491 struct usb_hcd *hcd;
2492
7b842b6e 2493 hcd = kzalloc(sizeof(*hcd) + driver->hcd_priv_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
2494 if (!hcd) {
2495 dev_dbg (dev, "hcd alloc failed\n");
2496 return NULL;
2497 }
c5635437
SS
2498 if (primary_hcd == NULL) {
2499 hcd->bandwidth_mutex = kmalloc(sizeof(*hcd->bandwidth_mutex),
2500 GFP_KERNEL);
2501 if (!hcd->bandwidth_mutex) {
2502 kfree(hcd);
2503 dev_dbg(dev, "hcd bandwidth mutex alloc failed\n");
2504 return NULL;
2505 }
2506 mutex_init(hcd->bandwidth_mutex);
2507 dev_set_drvdata(dev, hcd);
2508 } else {
d8521afe 2509 mutex_lock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
c5635437
SS
2510 hcd->bandwidth_mutex = primary_hcd->bandwidth_mutex;
2511 hcd->primary_hcd = primary_hcd;
2512 primary_hcd->primary_hcd = primary_hcd;
2513 hcd->shared_hcd = primary_hcd;
2514 primary_hcd->shared_hcd = hcd;
d8521afe 2515 mutex_unlock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
d673bfcb 2516 }
d673bfcb 2517
17200583 2518 kref_init(&hcd->kref);
1da177e4
LT
2519
2520 usb_bus_init(&hcd->self);
1da177e4
LT
2521 hcd->self.controller = dev;
2522 hcd->self.bus_name = bus_name;
dd990f16 2523 hcd->self.uses_dma = (dev->dma_mask != NULL);
1da177e4
LT
2524
2525 init_timer(&hcd->rh_timer);
d5926ae7
AS
2526 hcd->rh_timer.function = rh_timer_func;
2527 hcd->rh_timer.data = (unsigned long) hcd;
ceb6c9c8 2528#ifdef CONFIG_PM
6b157c9b
AS
2529 INIT_WORK(&hcd->wakeup_work, hcd_resume_work);
2530#endif
1da177e4
LT
2531
2532 hcd->driver = driver;
83de4b2b 2533 hcd->speed = driver->flags & HCD_MASK;
1da177e4
LT
2534 hcd->product_desc = (driver->product_desc) ? driver->product_desc :
2535 "USB Host Controller";
1da177e4
LT
2536 return hcd;
2537}
c5635437
SS
2538EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_create_shared_hcd);
2539
2540/**
2541 * usb_create_hcd - create and initialize an HCD structure
2542 * @driver: HC driver that will use this hcd
2543 * @dev: device for this HC, stored in hcd->self.controller
2544 * @bus_name: value to store in hcd->self.bus_name
2545 * Context: !in_interrupt()
2546 *
2547 * Allocate a struct usb_hcd, with extra space at the end for the
2548 * HC driver's private data. Initialize the generic members of the
2549 * hcd structure.
2550 *
626f090c
YB
2551 * Return: On success, a pointer to the created and initialized HCD
2552 * structure. On failure (e.g. if memory is unavailable), %NULL.
c5635437
SS
2553 */
2554struct usb_hcd *usb_create_hcd(const struct hc_driver *driver,
2555 struct device *dev, const char *bus_name)
2556{
2557 return usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, dev, bus_name, NULL);
2558}
782e70c6 2559EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_create_hcd);
1da177e4 2560
c5635437
SS
2561/*
2562 * Roothubs that share one PCI device must also share the bandwidth mutex.
2563 * Don't deallocate the bandwidth_mutex until the last shared usb_hcd is
2564 * deallocated.
2565 *
2566 * Make sure to only deallocate the bandwidth_mutex when the primary HCD is
d8521afe
DW
2567 * freed. When hcd_release() is called for either hcd in a peer set
2568 * invalidate the peer's ->shared_hcd and ->primary_hcd pointers to
2569 * block new peering attempts
c5635437 2570 */
d8521afe 2571static void hcd_release(struct kref *kref)
17200583
AS
2572{
2573 struct usb_hcd *hcd = container_of (kref, struct usb_hcd, kref);
2574
d8521afe 2575 mutex_lock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
c5635437
SS
2576 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd))
2577 kfree(hcd->bandwidth_mutex);
d8521afe
DW
2578 if (hcd->shared_hcd) {
2579 struct usb_hcd *peer = hcd->shared_hcd;
2580
2581 peer->shared_hcd = NULL;
2582 if (peer->primary_hcd == hcd)
2583 peer->primary_hcd = NULL;
2584 }
2585 mutex_unlock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
17200583
AS
2586 kfree(hcd);
2587}
2588
2589struct usb_hcd *usb_get_hcd (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2590{
2591 if (hcd)
2592 kref_get (&hcd->kref);
2593 return hcd;
2594}
782e70c6 2595EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_get_hcd);
17200583 2596
1da177e4
LT
2597void usb_put_hcd (struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2598{
17200583
AS
2599 if (hcd)
2600 kref_put (&hcd->kref, hcd_release);
1da177e4 2601}
782e70c6 2602EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_put_hcd);
1da177e4 2603
c5635437
SS
2604int usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2605{
2606 if (!hcd->primary_hcd)
2607 return 1;
2608 return hcd == hcd->primary_hcd;
2609}
2610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd);
2611
3f5eb141
LT
2612int usb_hcd_find_raw_port_number(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int port1)
2613{
2614 if (!hcd->driver->find_raw_port_number)
2615 return port1;
2616
2617 return hcd->driver->find_raw_port_number(hcd, port1);
2618}
2619
23e0d106
SS
2620static int usb_hcd_request_irqs(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
2621 unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags)
2622{
2623 int retval;
2624
2625 if (hcd->driver->irq) {
e592c5d0 2626
23e0d106
SS
2627 snprintf(hcd->irq_descr, sizeof(hcd->irq_descr), "%s:usb%d",
2628 hcd->driver->description, hcd->self.busnum);
2629 retval = request_irq(irqnum, &usb_hcd_irq, irqflags,
2630 hcd->irq_descr, hcd);
2631 if (retval != 0) {
2632 dev_err(hcd->self.controller,
2633 "request interrupt %d failed\n",
2634 irqnum);
2635 return retval;
2636 }
2637 hcd->irq = irqnum;
2638 dev_info(hcd->self.controller, "irq %d, %s 0x%08llx\n", irqnum,
2639 (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) ?
2640 "io mem" : "io base",
2641 (unsigned long long)hcd->rsrc_start);
2642 } else {
cd70469d 2643 hcd->irq = 0;
23e0d106
SS
2644 if (hcd->rsrc_start)
2645 dev_info(hcd->self.controller, "%s 0x%08llx\n",
2646 (hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MEMORY) ?
2647 "io mem" : "io base",
2648 (unsigned long long)hcd->rsrc_start);
2649 }
2650 return 0;
2651}
2652
d8521afe
DW
2653/*
2654 * Before we free this root hub, flush in-flight peering attempts
2655 * and disable peer lookups
2656 */
2657static void usb_put_invalidate_rhdev(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2658{
2659 struct usb_device *rhdev;
2660
2661 mutex_lock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
2662 rhdev = hcd->self.root_hub;
2663 hcd->self.root_hub = NULL;
2664 mutex_unlock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
2665 usb_put_dev(rhdev);
2666}
2667
1da177e4
LT
2668/**
2669 * usb_add_hcd - finish generic HCD structure initialization and register
2670 * @hcd: the usb_hcd structure to initialize
2671 * @irqnum: Interrupt line to allocate
2672 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
2673 *
2674 * Finish the remaining parts of generic HCD initialization: allocate the
2675 * buffers of consistent memory, register the bus, request the IRQ line,
2676 * and call the driver's reset() and start() routines.
2677 */
2678int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
2679 unsigned int irqnum, unsigned long irqflags)
2680{
8ec8d20b
AS
2681 int retval;
2682 struct usb_device *rhdev;
1da177e4 2683
3d46e73d 2684 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY) && !hcd->usb_phy) {
1ae5799e
VB
2685 struct usb_phy *phy = usb_get_phy_dev(hcd->self.controller, 0);
2686
2687 if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
2688 retval = PTR_ERR(phy);
2689 if (retval == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2690 return retval;
2691 } else {
2692 retval = usb_phy_init(phy);
2693 if (retval) {
2694 usb_put_phy(phy);
2695 return retval;
2696 }
3d46e73d 2697 hcd->usb_phy = phy;
1ae5799e
VB
2698 hcd->remove_phy = 1;
2699 }
2700 }
2701
ef44cb42 2702 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) && !hcd->phy) {
00433254
SS
2703 struct phy *phy = phy_get(hcd->self.controller, "usb");
2704
2705 if (IS_ERR(phy)) {
2706 retval = PTR_ERR(phy);
2707 if (retval == -EPROBE_DEFER)
2708 goto err_phy;
2709 } else {
2710 retval = phy_init(phy);
2711 if (retval) {
2712 phy_put(phy);
2713 goto err_phy;
2714 }
2715 retval = phy_power_on(phy);
2716 if (retval) {
2717 phy_exit(phy);
2718 phy_put(phy);
2719 goto err_phy;
2720 }
2721 hcd->phy = phy;
ef44cb42 2722 hcd->remove_phy = 1;
00433254
SS
2723 }
2724 }
2725
1da177e4
LT
2726 dev_info(hcd->self.controller, "%s\n", hcd->product_desc);
2727
c4fc2342 2728 /* Keep old behaviour if authorized_default is not in [0, 1]. */
ff8e2c56
SK
2729 if (authorized_default < 0 || authorized_default > 1) {
2730 if (hcd->wireless)
2731 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
2732 else
2733 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
2734 } else {
2735 if (authorized_default)
2736 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
2737 else
2738 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_DEV_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
2739 }
8de98402
BH
2740 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_HW_ACCESSIBLE, &hcd->flags);
2741
6b2bd3c8
SK
2742 /* per default all interfaces are authorized */
2743 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_INTF_AUTHORIZED, &hcd->flags);
2744
b1e8f0a6 2745 /* HC is in reset state, but accessible. Now do the one-time init,
37ebb549 2746 * bottom up so that hcds can customize the root hubs before hub_wq
b1e8f0a6
DB
2747 * starts talking to them. (Note, bus id is assigned early too.)
2748 */
0faaad46
KB
2749 retval = hcd_buffer_create(hcd);
2750 if (retval != 0) {
1da177e4 2751 dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "pool alloc failed\n");
00433254 2752 goto err_create_buf;
1da177e4
LT
2753 }
2754
0faaad46
KB
2755 retval = usb_register_bus(&hcd->self);
2756 if (retval < 0)
8ec8d20b 2757 goto err_register_bus;
1da177e4 2758
c688d621
GKH
2759 rhdev = usb_alloc_dev(NULL, &hcd->self, 0);
2760 if (rhdev == NULL) {
b1e8f0a6
DB
2761 dev_err(hcd->self.controller, "unable to allocate root hub\n");
2762 retval = -ENOMEM;
2763 goto err_allocate_root_hub;
2764 }
d8521afe 2765 mutex_lock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
6d88e679 2766 hcd->self.root_hub = rhdev;
d8521afe 2767 mutex_unlock(&usb_port_peer_mutex);
6b403b02 2768
83de4b2b 2769 switch (hcd->speed) {
6b403b02
SS
2770 case HCD_USB11:
2771 rhdev->speed = USB_SPEED_FULL;
2772 break;
2773 case HCD_USB2:
2774 rhdev->speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
2775 break;
1a81f881
TP
2776 case HCD_USB25:
2777 rhdev->speed = USB_SPEED_WIRELESS;
2778 break;
6b403b02 2779 case HCD_USB3:
71175225 2780 case HCD_USB31:
6b403b02
SS
2781 rhdev->speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
2782 break;
2783 default:
1d15ee4c 2784 retval = -EINVAL;
96e077ae 2785 goto err_set_rh_speed;
6b403b02 2786 }
b1e8f0a6 2787
db4cefaa
DB
2788 /* wakeup flag init defaults to "everything works" for root hubs,
2789 * but drivers can override it in reset() if needed, along with
2790 * recording the overall controller's system wakeup capability.
2791 */
a6eeeb9f 2792 device_set_wakeup_capable(&rhdev->dev, 1);
db4cefaa 2793
9b37596a
AS
2794 /* HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING doesn't matter until the root hub is
2795 * registered. But since the controller can die at any time,
2796 * let's initialize the flag before touching the hardware.
2797 */
2798 set_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
2799
b1e8f0a6
DB
2800 /* "reset" is misnamed; its role is now one-time init. the controller
2801 * should already have been reset (and boot firmware kicked off etc).
2802 */
0faaad46
KB
2803 if (hcd->driver->reset) {
2804 retval = hcd->driver->reset(hcd);
2805 if (retval < 0) {
2806 dev_err(hcd->self.controller, "can't setup: %d\n",
2807 retval);
2808 goto err_hcd_driver_setup;
2809 }
b1e8f0a6 2810 }
6d88e679 2811 hcd->rh_pollable = 1;
b1e8f0a6 2812
fb669cc0
DB
2813 /* NOTE: root hub and controller capabilities may not be the same */
2814 if (device_can_wakeup(hcd->self.controller)
2815 && device_can_wakeup(&hcd->self.root_hub->dev))
b1e8f0a6 2816 dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "supports USB remote wakeup\n");
b1e8f0a6 2817
94dfd7ed
ML
2818 /* initialize tasklets */
2819 init_giveback_urb_bh(&hcd->high_prio_bh);
2820 init_giveback_urb_bh(&hcd->low_prio_bh);
2821
68d07f64
SS
2822 /* enable irqs just before we start the controller,
2823 * if the BIOS provides legacy PCI irqs.
2824 */
2825 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd) && irqnum) {
c5635437
SS
2826 retval = usb_hcd_request_irqs(hcd, irqnum, irqflags);
2827 if (retval)
2828 goto err_request_irq;
2829 }
1da177e4 2830
4814030c 2831 hcd->state = HC_STATE_RUNNING;
abc4f9b0
SS
2832 retval = hcd->driver->start(hcd);
2833 if (retval < 0) {
1da177e4 2834 dev_err(hcd->self.controller, "startup error %d\n", retval);
8ec8d20b 2835 goto err_hcd_driver_start;
1da177e4
LT
2836 }
2837
b1e8f0a6 2838 /* starting here, usbcore will pay attention to this root hub */
0faaad46
KB
2839 retval = register_root_hub(hcd);
2840 if (retval != 0)
8ec8d20b
AS
2841 goto err_register_root_hub;
2842
5234ce1b
IPG
2843 retval = sysfs_create_group(&rhdev->dev.kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
2844 if (retval < 0) {
2845 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register USB bus sysfs attributes: %d\n",
2846 retval);
2847 goto error_create_attr_group;
2848 }
541c7d43 2849 if (hcd->uses_new_polling && HCD_POLL_RH(hcd))
d5926ae7 2850 usb_hcd_poll_rh_status(hcd);
a6eeeb9f 2851
1da177e4
LT
2852 return retval;
2853
5234ce1b 2854error_create_attr_group:
9b37596a 2855 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
96e077ae
AS
2856 if (HC_IS_RUNNING(hcd->state))
2857 hcd->state = HC_STATE_QUIESCING;
2858 spin_lock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
2859 hcd->rh_registered = 0;
2860 spin_unlock_irq(&hcd_root_hub_lock);
2861
ceb6c9c8 2862#ifdef CONFIG_PM
96e077ae
AS
2863 cancel_work_sync(&hcd->wakeup_work);
2864#endif
5234ce1b 2865 mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
6d88e679 2866 usb_disconnect(&rhdev); /* Sets rhdev to NULL */
5234ce1b 2867 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
b1e8f0a6 2868err_register_root_hub:
6d88e679 2869 hcd->rh_pollable = 0;
541c7d43 2870 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
6d88e679 2871 del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
8ec8d20b 2872 hcd->driver->stop(hcd);
96e077ae 2873 hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
541c7d43 2874 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
96e077ae 2875 del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
b1e8f0a6 2876err_hcd_driver_start:
cd70469d 2877 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd) && hcd->irq > 0)
1da177e4 2878 free_irq(irqnum, hcd);
b1e8f0a6
DB
2879err_request_irq:
2880err_hcd_driver_setup:
96e077ae 2881err_set_rh_speed:
d8521afe 2882 usb_put_invalidate_rhdev(hcd);
b1e8f0a6 2883err_allocate_root_hub:
1da177e4 2884 usb_deregister_bus(&hcd->self);
b1e8f0a6 2885err_register_bus:
1da177e4 2886 hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
00433254 2887err_create_buf:
ef44cb42 2888 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) && hcd->remove_phy && hcd->phy) {
00433254
SS
2889 phy_power_off(hcd->phy);
2890 phy_exit(hcd->phy);
2891 phy_put(hcd->phy);
2892 hcd->phy = NULL;
2893 }
2894err_phy:
3d46e73d
AT
2895 if (hcd->remove_phy && hcd->usb_phy) {
2896 usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
2897 usb_put_phy(hcd->usb_phy);
2898 hcd->usb_phy = NULL;
103e127d 2899 }
1da177e4 2900 return retval;
14557359 2901}
782e70c6 2902EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_hcd);
1da177e4
LT
2903
2904/**
2905 * usb_remove_hcd - shutdown processing for generic HCDs
2906 * @hcd: the usb_hcd structure to remove
2907 * Context: !in_interrupt()
2908 *
2909 * Disconnects the root hub, then reverses the effects of usb_add_hcd(),
2910 * invoking the HCD's stop() method.
2911 */
2912void usb_remove_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
2913{
6d88e679
AS
2914 struct usb_device *rhdev = hcd->self.root_hub;
2915
1da177e4
LT
2916 dev_info(hcd->self.controller, "remove, state %x\n", hcd->state);
2917
6d88e679
AS
2918 usb_get_dev(rhdev);
2919 sysfs_remove_group(&rhdev->dev.kobj, &usb_bus_attr_group);
96e077ae 2920
9b37596a 2921 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_RH_RUNNING, &hcd->flags);
1da177e4
LT
2922 if (HC_IS_RUNNING (hcd->state))
2923 hcd->state = HC_STATE_QUIESCING;
2924
2925 dev_dbg(hcd->self.controller, "roothub graceful disconnect\n");
2926 spin_lock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
2927 hcd->rh_registered = 0;
2928 spin_unlock_irq (&hcd_root_hub_lock);
9ad3d6cc 2929
ceb6c9c8 2930#ifdef CONFIG_PM
d5d4db70 2931 cancel_work_sync(&hcd->wakeup_work);
6b157c9b
AS
2932#endif
2933
4186ecf8 2934 mutex_lock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
6d88e679 2935 usb_disconnect(&rhdev); /* Sets rhdev to NULL */
4186ecf8 2936 mutex_unlock(&usb_bus_list_lock);
1da177e4 2937
94dfd7ed
ML
2938 /*
2939 * tasklet_kill() isn't needed here because:
2940 * - driver's disconnect() called from usb_disconnect() should
2941 * make sure its URBs are completed during the disconnect()
2942 * callback
2943 *
2944 * - it is too late to run complete() here since driver may have
2945 * been removed already now
2946 */
2947
6d88e679
AS
2948 /* Prevent any more root-hub status calls from the timer.
2949 * The HCD might still restart the timer (if a port status change
2950 * interrupt occurs), but usb_hcd_poll_rh_status() won't invoke
2951 * the hub_status_data() callback.
2952 */
2953 hcd->rh_pollable = 0;
541c7d43 2954 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
6d88e679
AS
2955 del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
2956
1da177e4
LT
2957 hcd->driver->stop(hcd);
2958 hcd->state = HC_STATE_HALT;
2959
6d88e679 2960 /* In case the HCD restarted the timer, stop it again. */
541c7d43 2961 clear_bit(HCD_FLAG_POLL_RH, &hcd->flags);
1b42ae6d
AS
2962 del_timer_sync(&hcd->rh_timer);
2963
c5635437 2964 if (usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd(hcd)) {
cd70469d 2965 if (hcd->irq > 0)
c5635437
SS
2966 free_irq(hcd->irq, hcd);
2967 }
6d88e679 2968
1da177e4
LT
2969 usb_deregister_bus(&hcd->self);
2970 hcd_buffer_destroy(hcd);
00433254 2971
ef44cb42 2972 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY) && hcd->remove_phy && hcd->phy) {
00433254
SS
2973 phy_power_off(hcd->phy);
2974 phy_exit(hcd->phy);
2975 phy_put(hcd->phy);
2976 hcd->phy = NULL;
2977 }
3d46e73d
AT
2978 if (hcd->remove_phy && hcd->usb_phy) {
2979 usb_phy_shutdown(hcd->usb_phy);
2980 usb_put_phy(hcd->usb_phy);
2981 hcd->usb_phy = NULL;
103e127d 2982 }
d8521afe
DW
2983
2984 usb_put_invalidate_rhdev(hcd);
1da177e4 2985}
782e70c6 2986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_remove_hcd);
1da177e4 2987
64a21d02 2988void
842c1960 2989usb_hcd_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
64a21d02
AG
2990{
2991 struct usb_hcd *hcd = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
2992
2993 if (hcd->driver->shutdown)
2994 hcd->driver->shutdown(hcd);
2995}
782e70c6 2996EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_hcd_platform_shutdown);
64a21d02 2997
1da177e4
LT
2998/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2999
f150fa1a 3000#if defined(CONFIG_USB_MON) || defined(CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE)
1da177e4
LT
3001
3002struct usb_mon_operations *mon_ops;
3003
3004/*
3005 * The registration is unlocked.
3006 * We do it this way because we do not want to lock in hot paths.
3007 *
3008 * Notice that the code is minimally error-proof. Because usbmon needs
3009 * symbols from usbcore, usbcore gets referenced and cannot be unloaded first.
3010 */
14557359 3011
1da177e4
LT
3012int usb_mon_register (struct usb_mon_operations *ops)
3013{
3014
3015 if (mon_ops)
3016 return -EBUSY;
3017
3018 mon_ops = ops;
3019 mb();
3020 return 0;
3021}
3022EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (usb_mon_register);
3023
3024void usb_mon_deregister (void)
3025{
3026
3027 if (mon_ops == NULL) {
3028 printk(KERN_ERR "USB: monitor was not registered\n");
3029 return;
3030 }
3031 mon_ops = NULL;
3032 mb();
3033}
3034EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL (usb_mon_deregister);
3035
f150fa1a 3036#endif /* CONFIG_USB_MON || CONFIG_USB_MON_MODULE */
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