uwb: add the UWB stack (reservation manager)
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / uwb / drp.c
CommitLineData
8cc13a09
DV
1/*
2 * Ultra Wide Band
3 * Dynamic Reservation Protocol handling
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Intel Corporation
6 * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2008 Cambridge Silicon Radio Ltd.
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
11 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21#include <linux/kthread.h>
22#include <linux/freezer.h>
23#include <linux/delay.h>
24#include "uwb-internal.h"
25
26/**
27 * Construct and send the SET DRP IE
28 *
29 * @rc: UWB Host controller
30 * @returns: >= 0 number of bytes still available in the beacon
31 * < 0 errno code on error.
32 *
33 * See WUSB[8.6.2.7]: The host must set all the DRP IEs that it wants the
34 * device to include in its beacon at the same time. We thus have to
35 * traverse all reservations and include the DRP IEs of all PENDING
36 * and NEGOTIATED reservations in a SET DRP command for transmission.
37 *
38 * A DRP Availability IE is appended.
39 *
40 * rc->uwb_dev.mutex is held
41 *
42 * FIXME We currently ignore the returned value indicating the remaining space
43 * in beacon. This could be used to deny reservation requests earlier if
44 * determined that they would cause the beacon space to be exceeded.
45 */
46static
47int uwb_rc_gen_send_drp_ie(struct uwb_rc *rc)
48{
49 int result;
50 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
51 struct uwb_rc_cmd_set_drp_ie *cmd;
52 struct uwb_rc_evt_set_drp_ie reply;
53 struct uwb_rsv *rsv;
54 int num_bytes = 0;
55 u8 *IEDataptr;
56
57 result = -ENOMEM;
58 /* First traverse all reservations to determine memory needed. */
59 list_for_each_entry(rsv, &rc->reservations, rc_node) {
60 if (rsv->drp_ie != NULL)
61 num_bytes += rsv->drp_ie->hdr.length + 2;
62 }
63 num_bytes += sizeof(rc->drp_avail.ie);
64 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + num_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
65 if (cmd == NULL)
66 goto error;
67 cmd->rccb.bCommandType = UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL;
68 cmd->rccb.wCommand = cpu_to_le16(UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE);
69 cmd->wIELength = num_bytes;
70 IEDataptr = (u8 *)&cmd->IEData[0];
71
72 /* Next traverse all reservations to place IEs in allocated memory. */
73 list_for_each_entry(rsv, &rc->reservations, rc_node) {
74 if (rsv->drp_ie != NULL) {
75 memcpy(IEDataptr, rsv->drp_ie,
76 rsv->drp_ie->hdr.length + 2);
77 IEDataptr += rsv->drp_ie->hdr.length + 2;
78 }
79 }
80 memcpy(IEDataptr, &rc->drp_avail.ie, sizeof(rc->drp_avail.ie));
81
82 reply.rceb.bEventType = UWB_RC_CET_GENERAL;
83 reply.rceb.wEvent = UWB_RC_CMD_SET_DRP_IE;
84 result = uwb_rc_cmd(rc, "SET-DRP-IE", &cmd->rccb,
85 sizeof(*cmd) + num_bytes, &reply.rceb,
86 sizeof(reply));
87 if (result < 0)
88 goto error_cmd;
89 result = le16_to_cpu(reply.wRemainingSpace);
90 if (reply.bResultCode != UWB_RC_RES_SUCCESS) {
91 dev_err(&rc->uwb_dev.dev, "SET-DRP-IE: command execution "
92 "failed: %s (%d). RemainingSpace in beacon "
93 "= %d\n", uwb_rc_strerror(reply.bResultCode),
94 reply.bResultCode, result);
95 result = -EIO;
96 } else {
97 dev_dbg(dev, "SET-DRP-IE sent. RemainingSpace in beacon "
98 "= %d.\n", result);
99 result = 0;
100 }
101error_cmd:
102 kfree(cmd);
103error:
104 return result;
105
106}
107/**
108 * Send all DRP IEs associated with this host
109 *
110 * @returns: >= 0 number of bytes still available in the beacon
111 * < 0 errno code on error.
112 *
113 * As per the protocol we obtain the host controller device lock to access
114 * bandwidth structures.
115 */
116int uwb_rc_send_all_drp_ie(struct uwb_rc *rc)
117{
118 int result;
119
120 mutex_lock(&rc->uwb_dev.mutex);
121 result = uwb_rc_gen_send_drp_ie(rc);
122 mutex_unlock(&rc->uwb_dev.mutex);
123 return result;
124}
125
126void uwb_drp_handle_timeout(struct uwb_rsv *rsv)
127{
128 struct device *dev = &rsv->rc->uwb_dev.dev;
129
130 dev_dbg(dev, "reservation timeout in state %s (%d)\n",
131 uwb_rsv_state_str(rsv->state), rsv->state);
132
133 switch (rsv->state) {
134 case UWB_RSV_STATE_O_INITIATED:
135 if (rsv->is_multicast) {
136 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED);
137 return;
138 }
139 break;
140 case UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED:
141 if (rsv->is_multicast)
142 return;
143 break;
144 default:
145 break;
146 }
147 uwb_rsv_remove(rsv);
148}
149
150/*
151 * Based on the DRP IE, transition a target reservation to a new
152 * state.
153 */
154static void uwb_drp_process_target(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rsv *rsv,
155 struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie)
156{
157 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
158 int status;
159 enum uwb_drp_reason reason_code;
160
161 status = uwb_ie_drp_status(drp_ie);
162 reason_code = uwb_ie_drp_reason_code(drp_ie);
163
164 if (status) {
165 switch (reason_code) {
166 case UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED:
167 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_T_ACCEPTED);
168 break;
169 case UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED:
170 dev_err(dev, "FIXME: unhandled reason code (%d/%d)\n",
171 reason_code, status);
172 break;
173 default:
174 dev_warn(dev, "ignoring invalid DRP IE state (%d/%d)\n",
175 reason_code, status);
176 }
177 } else {
178 switch (reason_code) {
179 case UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED:
180 /* New reservations are handled in uwb_rsv_find(). */
181 break;
182 case UWB_DRP_REASON_DENIED:
183 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE);
184 break;
185 case UWB_DRP_REASON_CONFLICT:
186 case UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED:
187 dev_err(dev, "FIXME: unhandled reason code (%d/%d)\n",
188 reason_code, status);
189 break;
190 default:
191 dev_warn(dev, "ignoring invalid DRP IE state (%d/%d)\n",
192 reason_code, status);
193 }
194 }
195}
196
197/*
198 * Based on the DRP IE, transition an owner reservation to a new
199 * state.
200 */
201static void uwb_drp_process_owner(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rsv *rsv,
202 struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie)
203{
204 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
205 int status;
206 enum uwb_drp_reason reason_code;
207
208 status = uwb_ie_drp_status(drp_ie);
209 reason_code = uwb_ie_drp_reason_code(drp_ie);
210
211 if (status) {
212 switch (reason_code) {
213 case UWB_DRP_REASON_ACCEPTED:
214 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_O_ESTABLISHED);
215 break;
216 case UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED:
217 dev_err(dev, "FIXME: unhandled reason code (%d/%d)\n",
218 reason_code, status);
219 break;
220 default:
221 dev_warn(dev, "ignoring invalid DRP IE state (%d/%d)\n",
222 reason_code, status);
223 }
224 } else {
225 switch (reason_code) {
226 case UWB_DRP_REASON_PENDING:
227 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_O_PENDING);
228 break;
229 case UWB_DRP_REASON_DENIED:
230 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE);
231 break;
232 case UWB_DRP_REASON_CONFLICT:
233 case UWB_DRP_REASON_MODIFIED:
234 dev_err(dev, "FIXME: unhandled reason code (%d/%d)\n",
235 reason_code, status);
236 break;
237 default:
238 dev_warn(dev, "ignoring invalid DRP IE state (%d/%d)\n",
239 reason_code, status);
240 }
241 }
242}
243
244/*
245 * Process a received DRP IE, it's either for a reservation owned by
246 * the RC or targeted at it (or it's for a WUSB cluster reservation).
247 */
248static void uwb_drp_process(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_dev *src,
249 struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie)
250{
251 struct uwb_rsv *rsv;
252
253 rsv = uwb_rsv_find(rc, src, drp_ie);
254 if (!rsv) {
255 /*
256 * No reservation? It's either for a recently
257 * terminated reservation; or the DRP IE couldn't be
258 * processed (e.g., an invalid IE or out of memory).
259 */
260 return;
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Do nothing with DRP IEs for reservations that have been
265 * terminated.
266 */
267 if (rsv->state == UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE) {
268 uwb_rsv_set_state(rsv, UWB_RSV_STATE_NONE);
269 return;
270 }
271
272 if (uwb_ie_drp_owner(drp_ie))
273 uwb_drp_process_target(rc, rsv, drp_ie);
274 else
275 uwb_drp_process_owner(rc, rsv, drp_ie);
276}
277
278
279/*
280 * Process all the DRP IEs (both DRP IEs and the DRP Availability IE)
281 * from a device.
282 */
283static
284void uwb_drp_process_all(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp *drp_evt,
285 size_t ielen, struct uwb_dev *src_dev)
286{
287 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
288 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie_hdr;
289 void *ptr;
290
291 ptr = drp_evt->ie_data;
292 for (;;) {
293 ie_hdr = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &ielen);
294 if (!ie_hdr)
295 break;
296
297 switch (ie_hdr->element_id) {
298 case UWB_IE_DRP_AVAILABILITY:
299 /* FIXME: does something need to be done with this? */
300 break;
301 case UWB_IE_DRP:
302 uwb_drp_process(rc, src_dev, (struct uwb_ie_drp *)ie_hdr);
303 break;
304 default:
305 dev_warn(dev, "unexpected IE in DRP notification\n");
306 break;
307 }
308 }
309
310 if (ielen > 0)
311 dev_warn(dev, "%d octets remaining in DRP notification\n",
312 (int)ielen);
313}
314
315
316/*
317 * Go through all the DRP IEs and find the ones that conflict with our
318 * reservations.
319 *
320 * FIXME: must resolve the conflict according the the rules in
321 * [ECMA-368].
322 */
323static
324void uwb_drp_process_conflict_all(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp *drp_evt,
325 size_t ielen, struct uwb_dev *src_dev)
326{
327 struct device *dev = &rc->uwb_dev.dev;
328 struct uwb_ie_hdr *ie_hdr;
329 struct uwb_ie_drp *drp_ie;
330 void *ptr;
331
332 ptr = drp_evt->ie_data;
333 for (;;) {
334 ie_hdr = uwb_ie_next(&ptr, &ielen);
335 if (!ie_hdr)
336 break;
337
338 drp_ie = container_of(ie_hdr, struct uwb_ie_drp, hdr);
339
340 /* FIXME: check if this DRP IE conflicts. */
341 }
342
343 if (ielen > 0)
344 dev_warn(dev, "%d octets remaining in DRP notification\n",
345 (int)ielen);
346}
347
348
349/*
350 * Terminate all reservations owned by, or targeted at, 'uwb_dev'.
351 */
352static void uwb_drp_terminate_all(struct uwb_rc *rc, struct uwb_dev *uwb_dev)
353{
354 struct uwb_rsv *rsv;
355
356 list_for_each_entry(rsv, &rc->reservations, rc_node) {
357 if (rsv->owner == uwb_dev
358 || (rsv->target.type == UWB_RSV_TARGET_DEV && rsv->target.dev == uwb_dev))
359 uwb_rsv_remove(rsv);
360 }
361}
362
363
364/**
365 * uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp - handle a DRP_IE event
366 * @evt: the DRP_IE event from the radio controller
367 *
368 * This processes DRP notifications from the radio controller, either
369 * initiating a new reservation or transitioning an existing
370 * reservation into a different state.
371 *
372 * DRP notifications can occur for three different reasons:
373 *
374 * - UWB_DRP_NOTIF_DRP_IE_RECVD: one or more DRP IEs with the RC as
375 * the target or source have been recieved.
376 *
377 * These DRP IEs could be new or for an existing reservation.
378 *
379 * If the DRP IE for an existing reservation ceases to be to
380 * recieved for at least mMaxLostBeacons, the reservation should be
381 * considered to be terminated. Note that the TERMINATE reason (see
382 * below) may not always be signalled (e.g., the remote device has
383 * two or more reservations established with the RC).
384 *
385 * - UWB_DRP_NOTIF_CONFLICT: DRP IEs from any device in the beacon
386 * group conflict with the RC's reservations.
387 *
388 * - UWB_DRP_NOTIF_TERMINATE: DRP IEs are no longer being received
389 * from a device (i.e., it's terminated all reservations).
390 *
391 * Only the software state of the reservations is changed; the setting
392 * of the radio controller's DRP IEs is done after all the events in
393 * an event buffer are processed. This saves waiting multiple times
394 * for the SET_DRP_IE command to complete.
395 */
396int uwbd_evt_handle_rc_drp(struct uwb_event *evt)
397{
398 struct device *dev = &evt->rc->uwb_dev.dev;
399 struct uwb_rc *rc = evt->rc;
400 struct uwb_rc_evt_drp *drp_evt;
401 size_t ielength, bytes_left;
402 struct uwb_dev_addr src_addr;
403 struct uwb_dev *src_dev;
404 int reason;
405
406 /* Is there enough data to decode the event (and any IEs in
407 its payload)? */
408 if (evt->notif.size < sizeof(*drp_evt)) {
409 dev_err(dev, "DRP event: Not enough data to decode event "
410 "[%zu bytes left, %zu needed]\n",
411 evt->notif.size, sizeof(*drp_evt));
412 return 0;
413 }
414 bytes_left = evt->notif.size - sizeof(*drp_evt);
415 drp_evt = container_of(evt->notif.rceb, struct uwb_rc_evt_drp, rceb);
416 ielength = le16_to_cpu(drp_evt->ie_length);
417 if (bytes_left != ielength) {
418 dev_err(dev, "DRP event: Not enough data in payload [%zu"
419 "bytes left, %zu declared in the event]\n",
420 bytes_left, ielength);
421 return 0;
422 }
423
424 memcpy(src_addr.data, &drp_evt->src_addr, sizeof(src_addr));
425 src_dev = uwb_dev_get_by_devaddr(rc, &src_addr);
426 if (!src_dev) {
427 /*
428 * A DRP notification from an unrecognized device.
429 *
430 * This is probably from a WUSB device that doesn't
431 * have an EUI-48 and therefore doesn't show up in the
432 * UWB device database. It's safe to simply ignore
433 * these.
434 */
435 return 0;
436 }
437
438 mutex_lock(&rc->rsvs_mutex);
439
440 reason = uwb_rc_evt_drp_reason(drp_evt);
441
442 switch (reason) {
443 case UWB_DRP_NOTIF_DRP_IE_RCVD:
444 uwb_drp_process_all(rc, drp_evt, ielength, src_dev);
445 break;
446 case UWB_DRP_NOTIF_CONFLICT:
447 uwb_drp_process_conflict_all(rc, drp_evt, ielength, src_dev);
448 break;
449 case UWB_DRP_NOTIF_TERMINATE:
450 uwb_drp_terminate_all(rc, src_dev);
451 break;
452 default:
453 dev_warn(dev, "ignored DRP event with reason code: %d\n", reason);
454 break;
455 }
456
457 mutex_unlock(&rc->rsvs_mutex);
458
459 uwb_dev_put(src_dev);
460 return 0;
461}
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