Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /****************************************************************************/ |
2 | /* | |
3 | * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com> | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com> | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com> | |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com> | |
9 | * based heavily on: | |
10 | * | |
11 | * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c: | |
12 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds | |
13 | * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel | |
14 | * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com> | |
15 | * JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com) | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
630d9c47 | 18 | #include <linux/export.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
20 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
23 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
24 | #include <linux/signal.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/file.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/stat.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/fcntl.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/user.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/binfmts.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/personality.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/flat.h> | |
1ad3dcc0 | 37 | #include <linux/syscalls.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
38 | |
39 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
40 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> |
41 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | |
42 | #include <asm/cacheflush.h> | |
c3dc5bec | 43 | #include <asm/page.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
44 | |
45 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
46 | ||
47 | #if 0 | |
48 | #define DEBUG 1 | |
49 | #endif | |
50 | ||
51 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
52 | #define DBG_FLT(a...) printk(a) | |
53 | #else | |
54 | #define DBG_FLT(a...) | |
55 | #endif | |
56 | ||
c3dc5bec | 57 | /* |
2e94de8a MF |
58 | * User data (data section and bss) needs to be aligned. |
59 | * We pick 0x20 here because it is the max value elf2flt has always | |
60 | * used in producing FLAT files, and because it seems to be large | |
61 | * enough to make all the gcc alignment related tests happy. | |
62 | */ | |
63 | #define FLAT_DATA_ALIGN (0x20) | |
64 | ||
65 | /* | |
66 | * User data (stack) also needs to be aligned. | |
67 | * Here we can be a bit looser than the data sections since this | |
68 | * needs to only meet arch ABI requirements. | |
c3dc5bec | 69 | */ |
2952095c | 70 | #define FLAT_STACK_ALIGN max_t(unsigned long, sizeof(void *), ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN) |
c3dc5bec | 71 | |
1da177e4 LT |
72 | #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01 /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */ |
73 | #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff /* Placeholder for unused library */ | |
74 | ||
75 | struct lib_info { | |
76 | struct { | |
77 | unsigned long start_code; /* Start of text segment */ | |
78 | unsigned long start_data; /* Start of data segment */ | |
79 | unsigned long start_brk; /* End of data segment */ | |
80 | unsigned long text_len; /* Length of text segment */ | |
81 | unsigned long entry; /* Start address for this module */ | |
82 | unsigned long build_date; /* When this one was compiled */ | |
83 | short loaded; /* Has this library been loaded? */ | |
84 | } lib_list[MAX_SHARED_LIBS]; | |
85 | }; | |
86 | ||
87 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT | |
88 | static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *p); | |
89 | #endif | |
90 | ||
71613c3b | 91 | static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm *); |
f6151dfe | 92 | static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm); |
1da177e4 | 93 | |
1da177e4 LT |
94 | static struct linux_binfmt flat_format = { |
95 | .module = THIS_MODULE, | |
96 | .load_binary = load_flat_binary, | |
97 | .core_dump = flat_core_dump, | |
98 | .min_coredump = PAGE_SIZE | |
99 | }; | |
100 | ||
101 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
102 | /* | |
103 | * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory. | |
104 | * Currently only a stub-function. | |
105 | */ | |
106 | ||
f6151dfe | 107 | static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm) |
1da177e4 LT |
108 | { |
109 | printk("Process %s:%d received signr %d and should have core dumped\n", | |
5ab1c309 | 110 | current->comm, current->pid, (int) cprm->siginfo->si_signo); |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | return(1); |
112 | } | |
113 | ||
114 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
115 | /* | |
116 | * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user | |
117 | * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their | |
118 | * addresses on the "stack", returning the new stack pointer value. | |
119 | */ | |
120 | ||
121 | static unsigned long create_flat_tables( | |
122 | unsigned long pp, | |
123 | struct linux_binprm * bprm) | |
124 | { | |
125 | unsigned long *argv,*envp; | |
126 | unsigned long * sp; | |
127 | char * p = (char*)pp; | |
128 | int argc = bprm->argc; | |
129 | int envc = bprm->envc; | |
0e647c04 | 130 | char uninitialized_var(dummy); |
1da177e4 | 131 | |
c3dc5bec OS |
132 | sp = (unsigned long *)p; |
133 | sp -= (envc + argc + 2) + 1 + (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack() ? 2 : 0); | |
2e94de8a | 134 | sp = (unsigned long *) ((unsigned long)sp & -FLAT_STACK_ALIGN); |
c3dc5bec OS |
135 | argv = sp + 1 + (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack() ? 2 : 0); |
136 | envp = argv + (argc + 1); | |
1da177e4 | 137 | |
1da177e4 | 138 | if (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack()) { |
c3dc5bec OS |
139 | put_user((unsigned long) envp, sp + 2); |
140 | put_user((unsigned long) argv, sp + 1); | |
1da177e4 LT |
141 | } |
142 | ||
c3dc5bec | 143 | put_user(argc, sp); |
1da177e4 LT |
144 | current->mm->arg_start = (unsigned long) p; |
145 | while (argc-->0) { | |
146 | put_user((unsigned long) p, argv++); | |
147 | do { | |
148 | get_user(dummy, p); p++; | |
149 | } while (dummy); | |
150 | } | |
151 | put_user((unsigned long) NULL, argv); | |
152 | current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = (unsigned long) p; | |
153 | while (envc-->0) { | |
154 | put_user((unsigned long)p, envp); envp++; | |
155 | do { | |
156 | get_user(dummy, p); p++; | |
157 | } while (dummy); | |
158 | } | |
159 | put_user((unsigned long) NULL, envp); | |
160 | current->mm->env_end = (unsigned long) p; | |
161 | return (unsigned long)sp; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
165 | ||
166 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT | |
167 | ||
168 | #include <linux/zlib.h> | |
169 | ||
170 | #define LBUFSIZE 4000 | |
171 | ||
172 | /* gzip flag byte */ | |
173 | #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */ | |
174 | #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */ | |
175 | #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */ | |
176 | #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */ | |
177 | #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */ | |
178 | #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */ | |
179 | #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */ | |
180 | ||
181 | static int decompress_exec( | |
182 | struct linux_binprm *bprm, | |
183 | unsigned long offset, | |
184 | char *dst, | |
185 | long len, | |
186 | int fd) | |
187 | { | |
188 | unsigned char *buf; | |
189 | z_stream strm; | |
190 | loff_t fpos; | |
191 | int ret, retval; | |
192 | ||
193 | DBG_FLT("decompress_exec(offset=%x,buf=%x,len=%x)\n",(int)offset, (int)dst, (int)len); | |
194 | ||
195 | memset(&strm, 0, sizeof(strm)); | |
196 | strm.workspace = kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL); | |
197 | if (strm.workspace == NULL) { | |
198 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for decompress workspace\n"); | |
199 | return -ENOMEM; | |
200 | } | |
201 | buf = kmalloc(LBUFSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); | |
202 | if (buf == NULL) { | |
203 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: no memory for read buffer\n"); | |
204 | retval = -ENOMEM; | |
205 | goto out_free; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */ | |
209 | fpos = offset; | |
3dc20cb2 | 210 | ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, offset, buf, LBUFSIZE); |
1da177e4 LT |
211 | |
212 | strm.next_in = buf; | |
213 | strm.avail_in = ret; | |
214 | strm.total_in = 0; | |
3dc20cb2 | 215 | fpos += ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
216 | |
217 | retval = -ENOEXEC; | |
218 | ||
219 | /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */ | |
220 | if (ret < 10) { | |
221 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: file too small?\n"); | |
222 | goto out_free_buf; | |
223 | } | |
224 | ||
225 | /* Check gzip magic number */ | |
226 | if ((buf[0] != 037) || ((buf[1] != 0213) && (buf[1] != 0236))) { | |
227 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression magic?\n"); | |
228 | goto out_free_buf; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | /* Check gzip method */ | |
232 | if (buf[2] != 8) { | |
233 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown compression method?\n"); | |
234 | goto out_free_buf; | |
235 | } | |
236 | /* Check gzip flags */ | |
237 | if ((buf[3] & ENCRYPTED) || (buf[3] & CONTINUATION) || | |
238 | (buf[3] & RESERVED)) { | |
239 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: unknown flags?\n"); | |
240 | goto out_free_buf; | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | ret = 10; | |
244 | if (buf[3] & EXTRA_FIELD) { | |
245 | ret += 2 + buf[10] + (buf[11] << 8); | |
f4cfb18d | 246 | if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE <= ret)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
247 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n"); |
248 | goto out_free_buf; | |
249 | } | |
250 | } | |
251 | if (buf[3] & ORIG_NAME) { | |
f4cfb18d | 252 | while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
253 | ; |
254 | if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) { | |
255 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n"); | |
256 | goto out_free_buf; | |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | if (buf[3] & COMMENT) { | |
f4cfb18d | 260 | while (ret < LBUFSIZE && buf[ret++] != 0) |
1da177e4 LT |
261 | ; |
262 | if (unlikely(LBUFSIZE == ret)) { | |
263 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n"); | |
264 | goto out_free_buf; | |
265 | } | |
266 | } | |
267 | ||
268 | strm.next_in += ret; | |
269 | strm.avail_in -= ret; | |
270 | ||
271 | strm.next_out = dst; | |
272 | strm.avail_out = len; | |
273 | strm.total_out = 0; | |
274 | ||
275 | if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm, -MAX_WBITS) != Z_OK) { | |
276 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: zlib init failed?\n"); | |
277 | goto out_free_buf; | |
278 | } | |
279 | ||
280 | while ((ret = zlib_inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH)) == Z_OK) { | |
3dc20cb2 | 281 | ret = kernel_read(bprm->file, fpos, buf, LBUFSIZE); |
1da177e4 LT |
282 | if (ret <= 0) |
283 | break; | |
1da177e4 LT |
284 | len -= ret; |
285 | ||
286 | strm.next_in = buf; | |
287 | strm.avail_in = ret; | |
288 | strm.total_in = 0; | |
3dc20cb2 | 289 | fpos += ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
290 | } |
291 | ||
292 | if (ret < 0) { | |
293 | DBG_FLT("binfmt_flat: decompression failed (%d), %s\n", | |
294 | ret, strm.msg); | |
295 | goto out_zlib; | |
296 | } | |
297 | ||
298 | retval = 0; | |
299 | out_zlib: | |
300 | zlib_inflateEnd(&strm); | |
301 | out_free_buf: | |
302 | kfree(buf); | |
303 | out_free: | |
304 | kfree(strm.workspace); | |
1da177e4 LT |
305 | return retval; |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */ | |
309 | ||
310 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
311 | ||
312 | static unsigned long | |
313 | calc_reloc(unsigned long r, struct lib_info *p, int curid, int internalp) | |
314 | { | |
315 | unsigned long addr; | |
316 | int id; | |
317 | unsigned long start_brk; | |
318 | unsigned long start_data; | |
319 | unsigned long text_len; | |
320 | unsigned long start_code; | |
321 | ||
322 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT | |
323 | if (r == 0) | |
324 | id = curid; /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */ | |
325 | else { | |
326 | id = (r >> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */ | |
327 | r &= 0x00ffffff; /* Trim ID off here */ | |
328 | } | |
329 | if (id >= MAX_SHARED_LIBS) { | |
330 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reference 0x%x to shared library %d", | |
331 | (unsigned) r, id); | |
332 | goto failed; | |
333 | } | |
334 | if (curid != id) { | |
335 | if (internalp) { | |
336 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reloc address 0x%x not in same module " | |
337 | "(%d != %d)", (unsigned) r, curid, id); | |
338 | goto failed; | |
339 | } else if ( ! p->lib_list[id].loaded && | |
0b8c78f2 | 340 | IS_ERR_VALUE(load_flat_shared_library(id, p))) { |
1da177e4 LT |
341 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: failed to load library %d", id); |
342 | goto failed; | |
343 | } | |
344 | /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */ | |
345 | if (p->lib_list[id].build_date && p->lib_list[curid].build_date && | |
346 | p->lib_list[curid].build_date < p->lib_list[id].build_date) { | |
347 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: library %d is younger than %d", id, curid); | |
348 | goto failed; | |
349 | } | |
350 | } | |
351 | #else | |
352 | id = 0; | |
353 | #endif | |
354 | ||
355 | start_brk = p->lib_list[id].start_brk; | |
356 | start_data = p->lib_list[id].start_data; | |
357 | start_code = p->lib_list[id].start_code; | |
358 | text_len = p->lib_list[id].text_len; | |
359 | ||
360 | if (!flat_reloc_valid(r, start_brk - start_data + text_len)) { | |
361 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: reloc outside program 0x%x (0 - 0x%x/0x%x)", | |
d7dfee3f | 362 | (int) r,(int)(start_brk-start_data+text_len),(int)text_len); |
1da177e4 LT |
363 | goto failed; |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | if (r < text_len) /* In text segment */ | |
367 | addr = r + start_code; | |
368 | else /* In data segment */ | |
369 | addr = r - text_len + start_data; | |
370 | ||
371 | /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/ | |
372 | return(addr); | |
373 | ||
374 | failed: | |
375 | printk(", killing %s!\n", current->comm); | |
376 | send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0); | |
377 | ||
378 | return RELOC_FAILED; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
382 | ||
34303435 | 383 | static void old_reloc(unsigned long rl) |
1da177e4 LT |
384 | { |
385 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
386 | char *segment[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" }; | |
387 | #endif | |
388 | flat_v2_reloc_t r; | |
389 | unsigned long *ptr; | |
390 | ||
391 | r.value = rl; | |
392 | #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE) | |
393 | ptr = (unsigned long *) (current->mm->start_code + r.reloc.offset); | |
394 | #else | |
395 | ptr = (unsigned long *) (current->mm->start_data + r.reloc.offset); | |
396 | #endif | |
397 | ||
398 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
399 | printk("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x " | |
400 | "(address %p, currently %x) into segment %s\n", | |
401 | r.reloc.offset, ptr, (int)*ptr, segment[r.reloc.type]); | |
402 | #endif | |
403 | ||
404 | switch (r.reloc.type) { | |
405 | case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT: | |
406 | *ptr += current->mm->start_code; | |
407 | break; | |
408 | case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA: | |
409 | *ptr += current->mm->start_data; | |
410 | break; | |
411 | case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS: | |
412 | *ptr += current->mm->end_data; | |
413 | break; | |
414 | default: | |
415 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r.reloc.type); | |
416 | break; | |
417 | } | |
418 | ||
419 | #ifdef DEBUG | |
420 | printk("Relocation became %x\n", (int)*ptr); | |
421 | #endif | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
425 | ||
426 | static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm * bprm, | |
427 | struct lib_info *libinfo, int id, unsigned long *extra_stack) | |
428 | { | |
429 | struct flat_hdr * hdr; | |
430 | unsigned long textpos = 0, datapos = 0, result; | |
431 | unsigned long realdatastart = 0; | |
432 | unsigned long text_len, data_len, bss_len, stack_len, flags; | |
3dc20cb2 | 433 | unsigned long full_data; |
0f3e442a DH |
434 | unsigned long len, memp = 0; |
435 | unsigned long memp_size, extra, rlim; | |
1da177e4 LT |
436 | unsigned long *reloc = 0, *rp; |
437 | struct inode *inode; | |
438 | int i, rev, relocs = 0; | |
439 | loff_t fpos; | |
440 | unsigned long start_code, end_code; | |
1ad3dcc0 | 441 | int ret; |
1da177e4 LT |
442 | |
443 | hdr = ((struct flat_hdr *) bprm->buf); /* exec-header */ | |
496ad9aa | 444 | inode = file_inode(bprm->file); |
1da177e4 LT |
445 | |
446 | text_len = ntohl(hdr->data_start); | |
447 | data_len = ntohl(hdr->data_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_start); | |
448 | bss_len = ntohl(hdr->bss_end) - ntohl(hdr->data_end); | |
449 | stack_len = ntohl(hdr->stack_size); | |
450 | if (extra_stack) { | |
451 | stack_len += *extra_stack; | |
452 | *extra_stack = stack_len; | |
453 | } | |
454 | relocs = ntohl(hdr->reloc_count); | |
455 | flags = ntohl(hdr->flags); | |
456 | rev = ntohl(hdr->rev); | |
3dc20cb2 | 457 | full_data = data_len + relocs * sizeof(unsigned long); |
1da177e4 | 458 | |
845884d3 | 459 | if (strncmp(hdr->magic, "bFLT", 4)) { |
1da177e4 | 460 | /* |
e2a366dc MF |
461 | * Previously, here was a printk to tell people |
462 | * "BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic". | |
463 | * But for the kernel which also use ELF FD-PIC format, this | |
464 | * error message is confusing. | |
1da177e4 | 465 | * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good |
1da177e4 | 466 | */ |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
467 | ret = -ENOEXEC; |
468 | goto err; | |
845884d3 GU |
469 | } |
470 | ||
471 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE) | |
472 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: Loading file: %s\n", bprm->filename); | |
473 | ||
474 | if (rev != FLAT_VERSION && rev != OLD_FLAT_VERSION) { | |
0e647c04 AM |
475 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: bad flat file version 0x%x (supported " |
476 | "0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n", | |
477 | rev, FLAT_VERSION, OLD_FLAT_VERSION); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
478 | ret = -ENOEXEC; |
479 | goto err; | |
1da177e4 LT |
480 | } |
481 | ||
482 | /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */ | |
483 | if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && id != 0) { | |
484 | printk("BINFMT_FLAT: shared libraries are not available before rev 0x%x\n", | |
485 | (int) FLAT_VERSION); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
486 | ret = -ENOEXEC; |
487 | goto err; | |
1da177e4 LT |
488 | } |
489 | ||
490 | /* | |
491 | * fix up the flags for the older format, there were all kinds | |
492 | * of endian hacks, this only works for the simple cases | |
493 | */ | |
494 | if (rev == OLD_FLAT_VERSION && flat_old_ram_flag(flags)) | |
495 | flags = FLAT_FLAG_RAM; | |
496 | ||
497 | #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT | |
498 | if (flags & (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA)) { | |
499 | printk("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n"); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
500 | ret = -ENOEXEC; |
501 | goto err; | |
1da177e4 LT |
502 | } |
503 | #endif | |
504 | ||
505 | /* | |
506 | * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent | |
507 | * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large | |
508 | * arrays in the data or bss. | |
509 | */ | |
d554ed89 | 510 | rlim = rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA); |
1da177e4 LT |
511 | if (rlim >= RLIM_INFINITY) |
512 | rlim = ~0; | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
513 | if (data_len + bss_len > rlim) { |
514 | ret = -ENOMEM; | |
515 | goto err; | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
518 | /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */ |
519 | if (id == 0) { | |
520 | result = flush_old_exec(bprm); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
521 | if (result) { |
522 | ret = result; | |
df88912a | 523 | goto err; |
1ad3dcc0 | 524 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
525 | |
526 | /* OK, This is the point of no return */ | |
fcc18e83 | 527 | set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT); |
221af7f8 | 528 | setup_new_exec(bprm); |
1da177e4 LT |
529 | } |
530 | ||
531 | /* | |
532 | * calculate the extra space we need to map in | |
533 | */ | |
0e647c04 AM |
534 | extra = max_t(unsigned long, bss_len + stack_len, |
535 | relocs * sizeof(unsigned long)); | |
1da177e4 LT |
536 | |
537 | /* | |
538 | * there are a couple of cases here, the separate code/data | |
539 | * case, and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps | |
540 | * it all together. | |
541 | */ | |
542 | if ((flags & (FLAT_FLAG_RAM|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP)) == 0) { | |
543 | /* | |
544 | * this should give us a ROM ptr, but if it doesn't we don't | |
545 | * really care | |
546 | */ | |
547 | DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n"); | |
548 | ||
6be5ceb0 | 549 | textpos = vm_mmap(bprm->file, 0, text_len, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, |
925d1c40 | 550 | MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_EXECUTABLE, 0); |
0b8c78f2 | 551 | if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
552 | if (!textpos) |
553 | textpos = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM; | |
554 | printk("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", (int)-textpos); | |
1ad3dcc0 | 555 | ret = textpos; |
df88912a | 556 | goto err; |
1da177e4 LT |
557 | } |
558 | ||
72613e5f | 559 | len = data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long); |
0f3e442a | 560 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); |
6be5ceb0 | 561 | realdatastart = vm_mmap(0, 0, len, |
72613e5f | 562 | PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, 0); |
1da177e4 | 563 | |
0b8c78f2 | 564 | if (realdatastart == 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE(realdatastart)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
565 | if (!realdatastart) |
566 | realdatastart = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM; | |
567 | printk("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, errno %d\n", | |
c287ef1f | 568 | (int)-realdatastart); |
7696e0c3 | 569 | vm_munmap(textpos, text_len); |
1ad3dcc0 | 570 | ret = realdatastart; |
df88912a | 571 | goto err; |
1da177e4 | 572 | } |
c3dc5bec OS |
573 | datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart + |
574 | MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long), | |
575 | FLAT_DATA_ALIGN); | |
1da177e4 LT |
576 | |
577 | DBG_FLT("BINFMT_FLAT: Allocated data+bss+stack (%d bytes): %x\n", | |
578 | (int)(data_len + bss_len + stack_len), (int)datapos); | |
579 | ||
580 | fpos = ntohl(hdr->data_start); | |
581 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT | |
582 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) { | |
583 | result = decompress_exec(bprm, fpos, (char *) datapos, | |
3dc20cb2 | 584 | full_data, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
585 | } else |
586 | #endif | |
587 | { | |
3dc20cb2 AV |
588 | result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos, fpos, |
589 | full_data); | |
1da177e4 | 590 | } |
0b8c78f2 | 591 | if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) { |
1da177e4 | 592 | printk("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", (int)-result); |
7696e0c3 AV |
593 | vm_munmap(textpos, text_len); |
594 | vm_munmap(realdatastart, len); | |
1ad3dcc0 | 595 | ret = result; |
df88912a | 596 | goto err; |
1da177e4 LT |
597 | } |
598 | ||
599 | reloc = (unsigned long *) (datapos+(ntohl(hdr->reloc_start)-text_len)); | |
600 | memp = realdatastart; | |
0f3e442a | 601 | memp_size = len; |
1da177e4 LT |
602 | } else { |
603 | ||
72613e5f | 604 | len = text_len + data_len + extra + MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long); |
0f3e442a | 605 | len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); |
6be5ceb0 | 606 | textpos = vm_mmap(0, 0, len, |
72613e5f | 607 | PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, 0); |
72613e5f | 608 | |
0b8c78f2 | 609 | if (!textpos || IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos)) { |
1da177e4 LT |
610 | if (!textpos) |
611 | textpos = (unsigned long) -ENOMEM; | |
612 | printk("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, errno %d\n", | |
613 | (int)-textpos); | |
1ad3dcc0 | 614 | ret = textpos; |
df88912a | 615 | goto err; |
1da177e4 LT |
616 | } |
617 | ||
618 | realdatastart = textpos + ntohl(hdr->data_start); | |
c3dc5bec OS |
619 | datapos = ALIGN(realdatastart + |
620 | MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long), | |
621 | FLAT_DATA_ALIGN); | |
622 | ||
623 | reloc = (unsigned long *) | |
624 | (datapos + (ntohl(hdr->reloc_start) - text_len)); | |
1da177e4 | 625 | memp = textpos; |
0f3e442a | 626 | memp_size = len; |
1da177e4 LT |
627 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT |
628 | /* | |
629 | * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on | |
630 | */ | |
631 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZIP) { | |
632 | result = decompress_exec(bprm, sizeof (struct flat_hdr), | |
633 | (((char *) textpos) + sizeof (struct flat_hdr)), | |
3dc20cb2 | 634 | (text_len + full_data |
1da177e4 LT |
635 | - sizeof (struct flat_hdr)), |
636 | 0); | |
637 | memmove((void *) datapos, (void *) realdatastart, | |
3dc20cb2 | 638 | full_data); |
1da177e4 | 639 | } else if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA) { |
3dc20cb2 | 640 | result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len); |
0b8c78f2 | 641 | if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) |
1da177e4 | 642 | result = decompress_exec(bprm, text_len, (char *) datapos, |
3dc20cb2 | 643 | full_data, 0); |
1da177e4 LT |
644 | } |
645 | else | |
646 | #endif | |
647 | { | |
3dc20cb2 AV |
648 | result = read_code(bprm->file, textpos, 0, text_len); |
649 | if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) | |
650 | result = read_code(bprm->file, datapos, | |
651 | ntohl(hdr->data_start), | |
652 | full_data); | |
1da177e4 | 653 | } |
0b8c78f2 | 654 | if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result)) { |
1da177e4 | 655 | printk("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n",(int)-result); |
7696e0c3 | 656 | vm_munmap(textpos, text_len + data_len + extra + |
1da177e4 | 657 | MAX_SHARED_LIBS * sizeof(unsigned long)); |
1ad3dcc0 | 658 | ret = result; |
df88912a | 659 | goto err; |
1da177e4 LT |
660 | } |
661 | } | |
662 | ||
663 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE) | |
664 | printk("Mapping is %x, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n", | |
665 | (int)textpos, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr->entry), ntohl(hdr->data_start)); | |
666 | ||
667 | /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */ | |
668 | start_code = textpos + sizeof (struct flat_hdr); | |
669 | end_code = textpos + text_len; | |
670 | if (id == 0) { | |
671 | current->mm->start_code = start_code; | |
672 | current->mm->end_code = end_code; | |
673 | current->mm->start_data = datapos; | |
674 | current->mm->end_data = datapos + data_len; | |
675 | /* | |
676 | * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack | |
677 | * allocation. We put the brk after the bss (between the bss | |
678 | * and stack) like other platforms. | |
0f3e442a DH |
679 | * Userspace code relies on the stack pointer starting out at |
680 | * an address right at the end of a page. | |
1da177e4 LT |
681 | */ |
682 | current->mm->start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len; | |
683 | current->mm->brk = (current->mm->start_brk + 3) & ~3; | |
0f3e442a | 684 | current->mm->context.end_brk = memp + memp_size - stack_len; |
1da177e4 LT |
685 | } |
686 | ||
687 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE) | |
688 | printk("%s %s: TEXT=%x-%x DATA=%x-%x BSS=%x-%x\n", | |
689 | id ? "Lib" : "Load", bprm->filename, | |
690 | (int) start_code, (int) end_code, | |
691 | (int) datapos, | |
692 | (int) (datapos + data_len), | |
693 | (int) (datapos + data_len), | |
694 | (int) (((datapos + data_len + bss_len) + 3) & ~3)); | |
695 | ||
696 | text_len -= sizeof(struct flat_hdr); /* the real code len */ | |
697 | ||
698 | /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */ | |
699 | libinfo->lib_list[id].start_code = start_code; | |
700 | libinfo->lib_list[id].start_data = datapos; | |
701 | libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk = datapos + data_len + bss_len; | |
702 | libinfo->lib_list[id].text_len = text_len; | |
703 | libinfo->lib_list[id].loaded = 1; | |
704 | libinfo->lib_list[id].entry = (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr->entry)) + textpos; | |
705 | libinfo->lib_list[id].build_date = ntohl(hdr->build_date); | |
706 | ||
707 | /* | |
708 | * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to | |
709 | * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo | |
710 | * | |
711 | * We've got two different sections of relocation entries. | |
25985edc | 712 | * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment |
1da177e4 LT |
713 | * and is terminated with a -1. This one can be relocated in place. |
714 | * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's | |
715 | * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is | |
716 | * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the | |
717 | * image. | |
718 | */ | |
719 | if (flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) { | |
720 | for (rp = (unsigned long *)datapos; *rp != 0xffffffff; rp++) { | |
721 | unsigned long addr; | |
722 | if (*rp) { | |
723 | addr = calc_reloc(*rp, libinfo, id, 0); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
724 | if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) { |
725 | ret = -ENOEXEC; | |
df88912a | 726 | goto err; |
1ad3dcc0 | 727 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
728 | *rp = addr; |
729 | } | |
730 | } | |
731 | } | |
732 | ||
733 | /* | |
734 | * Now run through the relocation entries. | |
735 | * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero | |
736 | * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then | |
737 | * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're | |
738 | * based from address zero). This causes an endless loop as __start | |
739 | * is at zero. The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses. | |
740 | * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data | |
741 | * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved | |
742 | * __start to address 4 so that is okay). | |
743 | */ | |
744 | if (rev > OLD_FLAT_VERSION) { | |
f9720205 | 745 | unsigned long persistent = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
746 | for (i=0; i < relocs; i++) { |
747 | unsigned long addr, relval; | |
748 | ||
749 | /* Get the address of the pointer to be | |
750 | relocated (of course, the address has to be | |
751 | relocated first). */ | |
752 | relval = ntohl(reloc[i]); | |
f9720205 BS |
753 | if (flat_set_persistent (relval, &persistent)) |
754 | continue; | |
1da177e4 LT |
755 | addr = flat_get_relocate_addr(relval); |
756 | rp = (unsigned long *) calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 1); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
757 | if (rp == (unsigned long *)RELOC_FAILED) { |
758 | ret = -ENOEXEC; | |
df88912a | 759 | goto err; |
1ad3dcc0 | 760 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
761 | |
762 | /* Get the pointer's value. */ | |
576bb9ce AM |
763 | addr = flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp, relval, flags, |
764 | &persistent); | |
1da177e4 LT |
765 | if (addr != 0) { |
766 | /* | |
767 | * Do the relocation. PIC relocs in the data section are | |
768 | * already in target order | |
769 | */ | |
770 | if ((flags & FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC) == 0) | |
771 | addr = ntohl(addr); | |
772 | addr = calc_reloc(addr, libinfo, id, 0); | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
773 | if (addr == RELOC_FAILED) { |
774 | ret = -ENOEXEC; | |
df88912a | 775 | goto err; |
1ad3dcc0 | 776 | } |
1da177e4 LT |
777 | |
778 | /* Write back the relocated pointer. */ | |
779 | flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp, addr, relval); | |
780 | } | |
781 | } | |
782 | } else { | |
783 | for (i=0; i < relocs; i++) | |
784 | old_reloc(ntohl(reloc[i])); | |
785 | } | |
786 | ||
787 | flush_icache_range(start_code, end_code); | |
788 | ||
789 | /* zero the BSS, BRK and stack areas */ | |
790 | memset((void*)(datapos + data_len), 0, bss_len + | |
0f3e442a DH |
791 | (memp + memp_size - stack_len - /* end brk */ |
792 | libinfo->lib_list[id].start_brk) + /* start brk */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
793 | stack_len); |
794 | ||
795 | return 0; | |
1ad3dcc0 LY |
796 | err: |
797 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
798 | } |
799 | ||
800 | ||
801 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
802 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT | |
803 | ||
804 | /* | |
805 | * Load a shared library into memory. The library gets its own data | |
806 | * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ. | |
807 | */ | |
808 | ||
809 | static int load_flat_shared_library(int id, struct lib_info *libs) | |
810 | { | |
811 | struct linux_binprm bprm; | |
812 | int res; | |
813 | char buf[16]; | |
814 | ||
3a852d3b DH |
815 | memset(&bprm, 0, sizeof(bprm)); |
816 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
817 | /* Create the file name */ |
818 | sprintf(buf, "/lib/lib%d.so", id); | |
819 | ||
820 | /* Open the file up */ | |
821 | bprm.filename = buf; | |
822 | bprm.file = open_exec(bprm.filename); | |
823 | res = PTR_ERR(bprm.file); | |
824 | if (IS_ERR(bprm.file)) | |
825 | return res; | |
826 | ||
3440625d LT |
827 | bprm.cred = prepare_exec_creds(); |
828 | res = -ENOMEM; | |
829 | if (!bprm.cred) | |
830 | goto out; | |
831 | ||
3a852d3b DH |
832 | /* We don't really care about recalculating credentials at this point |
833 | * as we're past the point of no return and are dealing with shared | |
834 | * libraries. | |
835 | */ | |
836 | bprm.cred_prepared = 1; | |
837 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
838 | res = prepare_binprm(&bprm); |
839 | ||
0b8c78f2 | 840 | if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(res)) |
1da177e4 | 841 | res = load_flat_file(&bprm, libs, id, NULL); |
3440625d LT |
842 | |
843 | abort_creds(bprm.cred); | |
844 | ||
845 | out: | |
846 | allow_write_access(bprm.file); | |
847 | fput(bprm.file); | |
848 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
849 | return(res); |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
852 | #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */ | |
853 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
854 | ||
855 | /* | |
856 | * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared | |
857 | * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else. | |
858 | */ | |
859 | ||
71613c3b | 860 | static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm * bprm) |
1da177e4 LT |
861 | { |
862 | struct lib_info libinfo; | |
71613c3b | 863 | struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs(); |
1da177e4 LT |
864 | unsigned long p = bprm->p; |
865 | unsigned long stack_len; | |
866 | unsigned long start_addr; | |
867 | unsigned long *sp; | |
868 | int res; | |
869 | int i, j; | |
870 | ||
871 | memset(&libinfo, 0, sizeof(libinfo)); | |
872 | /* | |
873 | * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size | |
874 | * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows | |
875 | * by passing in a huge argument list. And yes, we have to be | |
876 | * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have | |
877 | * a lot of entries. | |
878 | */ | |
879 | #define TOP_OF_ARGS (PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *)) | |
880 | stack_len = TOP_OF_ARGS - bprm->p; /* the strings */ | |
881 | stack_len += (bprm->argc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */ | |
882 | stack_len += (bprm->envc + 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */ | |
2e94de8a | 883 | stack_len += FLAT_STACK_ALIGN - 1; /* reserve for upcoming alignment */ |
1da177e4 LT |
884 | |
885 | res = load_flat_file(bprm, &libinfo, 0, &stack_len); | |
0b8c78f2 | 886 | if (IS_ERR_VALUE(res)) |
1da177e4 LT |
887 | return res; |
888 | ||
889 | /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */ | |
890 | for (i=0; i<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; i++) | |
891 | if (libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded) | |
892 | for (j=0; j<MAX_SHARED_LIBS; j++) | |
893 | (-(j+1))[(unsigned long *)(libinfo.lib_list[i].start_data)] = | |
894 | (libinfo.lib_list[j].loaded)? | |
895 | libinfo.lib_list[j].start_data:UNLOADED_LIB; | |
896 | ||
a6f76f23 | 897 | install_exec_creds(bprm); |
1da177e4 LT |
898 | |
899 | set_binfmt(&flat_format); | |
900 | ||
901 | p = ((current->mm->context.end_brk + stack_len + 3) & ~3) - 4; | |
902 | DBG_FLT("p=%x\n", (int)p); | |
903 | ||
904 | /* copy the arg pages onto the stack, this could be more efficient :-) */ | |
905 | for (i = TOP_OF_ARGS - 1; i >= bprm->p; i--) | |
906 | * (char *) --p = | |
907 | ((char *) page_address(bprm->page[i/PAGE_SIZE]))[i % PAGE_SIZE]; | |
908 | ||
909 | sp = (unsigned long *) create_flat_tables(p, bprm); | |
910 | ||
911 | /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will | |
912 | * initialise library in order for us. We are required to call | |
913 | * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0). | |
914 | */ | |
915 | start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[0].entry; | |
916 | ||
917 | #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT | |
918 | for (i = MAX_SHARED_LIBS-1; i>0; i--) { | |
919 | if (libinfo.lib_list[i].loaded) { | |
920 | /* Push previos first to call address */ | |
921 | --sp; put_user(start_addr, sp); | |
922 | start_addr = libinfo.lib_list[i].entry; | |
923 | } | |
924 | } | |
925 | #endif | |
926 | ||
927 | /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */ | |
928 | current->mm->start_stack = (unsigned long )sp; | |
929 | ||
74c27c43 TY |
930 | #ifdef FLAT_PLAT_INIT |
931 | FLAT_PLAT_INIT(regs); | |
932 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
933 | DBG_FLT("start_thread(regs=0x%x, entry=0x%x, start_stack=0x%x)\n", |
934 | (int)regs, (int)start_addr, (int)current->mm->start_stack); | |
935 | ||
936 | start_thread(regs, start_addr, current->mm->start_stack); | |
937 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
938 | return 0; |
939 | } | |
940 | ||
941 | /****************************************************************************/ | |
942 | ||
943 | static int __init init_flat_binfmt(void) | |
944 | { | |
8fc3dc5a AV |
945 | register_binfmt(&flat_format); |
946 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 LT |
947 | } |
948 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
949 | /****************************************************************************/ |
950 | ||
951 | core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt); | |
1da177e4 LT |
952 | |
953 | /****************************************************************************/ |