ext4: remove unneeded variable in ext4_xattr_check_block()
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / ext4 / dir.c
CommitLineData
ac27a0ec 1/*
617ba13b 2 * linux/fs/ext4/dir.c
ac27a0ec
DK
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 *
9 * from
10 *
11 * linux/fs/minix/dir.c
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
14 *
617ba13b 15 * ext4 directory handling functions
ac27a0ec
DK
16 *
17 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
18 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
19 *
20 * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) 2001 Daniel Phillips
21 *
22 */
23
24#include <linux/fs.h>
dab291af 25#include <linux/jbd2.h>
ac27a0ec 26#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
ac27a0ec
DK
27#include <linux/slab.h>
28#include <linux/rbtree.h>
3dcf5451 29#include "ext4.h"
ac27a0ec 30
617ba13b 31static unsigned char ext4_filetype_table[] = {
ac27a0ec
DK
32 DT_UNKNOWN, DT_REG, DT_DIR, DT_CHR, DT_BLK, DT_FIFO, DT_SOCK, DT_LNK
33};
34
617ba13b 35static int ext4_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
af5bc92d
TT
36static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
37 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir);
38static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode,
39 struct file *filp);
ac27a0ec 40
617ba13b 41const struct file_operations ext4_dir_operations = {
e0d10bfa 42 .llseek = ext4_llseek,
ac27a0ec 43 .read = generic_read_dir,
617ba13b 44 .readdir = ext4_readdir, /* we take BKL. needed?*/
5cdd7b2d 45 .unlocked_ioctl = ext4_ioctl,
ac27a0ec 46#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
617ba13b 47 .compat_ioctl = ext4_compat_ioctl,
ac27a0ec 48#endif
642be6ec 49 .fsync = ext4_sync_file,
617ba13b 50 .release = ext4_release_dir,
ac27a0ec
DK
51};
52
53
54static unsigned char get_dtype(struct super_block *sb, int filetype)
55{
617ba13b
MC
56 if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE) ||
57 (filetype >= EXT4_FT_MAX))
ac27a0ec
DK
58 return DT_UNKNOWN;
59
617ba13b 60 return (ext4_filetype_table[filetype]);
ac27a0ec
DK
61}
62
cad3f007
TT
63/*
64 * Return 0 if the directory entry is OK, and 1 if there is a problem
65 *
66 * Note: this is the opposite of what ext2 and ext3 historically returned...
67 */
60fd4da3 68int __ext4_check_dir_entry(const char *function, unsigned int line,
f7c21177 69 struct inode *dir, struct file *filp,
60fd4da3
TT
70 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
71 struct buffer_head *bh,
72 unsigned int offset)
ac27a0ec 73{
af5bc92d 74 const char *error_msg = NULL;
3d0518f4
WY
75 const int rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
76 dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
ac27a0ec 77
cad3f007 78 if (unlikely(rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1)))
ac27a0ec 79 error_msg = "rec_len is smaller than minimal";
cad3f007 80 else if (unlikely(rlen % 4 != 0))
ac27a0ec 81 error_msg = "rec_len % 4 != 0";
cad3f007 82 else if (unlikely(rlen < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len)))
ac27a0ec 83 error_msg = "rec_len is too small for name_len";
cad3f007
TT
84 else if (unlikely(((char *) de - bh->b_data) + rlen >
85 dir->i_sb->s_blocksize))
ac27a0ec 86 error_msg = "directory entry across blocks";
cad3f007
TT
87 else if (unlikely(le32_to_cpu(de->inode) >
88 le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count)))
ac27a0ec 89 error_msg = "inode out of bounds";
cad3f007
TT
90 else
91 return 0;
92
f7c21177
TT
93 if (filp)
94 ext4_error_file(filp, function, line, bh ? bh->b_blocknr : 0,
95 "bad entry in directory: %s - offset=%u(%u), "
96 "inode=%u, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
97 error_msg, (unsigned) (offset%bh->b_size),
98 offset, le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
99 rlen, de->name_len);
100 else
101 ext4_error_inode(dir, function, line, bh ? bh->b_blocknr : 0,
102 "bad entry in directory: %s - offset=%u(%u), "
103 "inode=%u, rec_len=%d, name_len=%d",
104 error_msg, (unsigned) (offset%bh->b_size),
105 offset, le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
106 rlen, de->name_len);
107
cad3f007 108 return 1;
ac27a0ec
DK
109}
110
af5bc92d
TT
111static int ext4_readdir(struct file *filp,
112 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
ac27a0ec
DK
113{
114 int error = 0;
498e5f24 115 unsigned int offset;
ac27a0ec 116 int i, stored;
617ba13b 117 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de;
ac27a0ec
DK
118 struct super_block *sb;
119 int err;
9d549890 120 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
ac27a0ec 121 int ret = 0;
9d9f1775 122 int dir_has_error = 0;
ac27a0ec
DK
123
124 sb = inode->i_sb;
125
617ba13b
MC
126 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb,
127 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
12e9b892 128 ((ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_INDEX)) ||
ac27a0ec 129 ((inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits) == 1))) {
617ba13b 130 err = ext4_dx_readdir(filp, dirent, filldir);
ac27a0ec
DK
131 if (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) {
132 ret = err;
133 goto out;
134 }
135 /*
136 * We don't set the inode dirty flag since it's not
137 * critical that it get flushed back to the disk.
138 */
07a03824
TT
139 ext4_clear_inode_flag(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode,
140 EXT4_INODE_INDEX);
ac27a0ec 141 }
ac27a0ec
DK
142 stored = 0;
143 offset = filp->f_pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
144
145 while (!error && !stored && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size) {
2ed88685 146 struct ext4_map_blocks map;
ac27a0ec
DK
147 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
148
2ed88685
TT
149 map.m_lblk = filp->f_pos >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
150 map.m_len = 1;
151 err = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0);
ac27a0ec 152 if (err > 0) {
2ed88685 153 pgoff_t index = map.m_pblk >>
dc7868fc
FW
154 (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
155 if (!ra_has_index(&filp->f_ra, index))
cf914a7d 156 page_cache_sync_readahead(
dc7868fc
FW
157 sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
158 &filp->f_ra, filp,
cf914a7d 159 index, 1);
f4e6b498 160 filp->f_ra.prev_pos = (loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
2ed88685 161 bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, map.m_lblk, 0, &err);
ac27a0ec
DK
162 }
163
164 /*
165 * We ignore I/O errors on directories so users have a chance
166 * of recovering data when there's a bad sector
167 */
168 if (!bh) {
9d9f1775 169 if (!dir_has_error) {
f7c21177
TT
170 EXT4_ERROR_FILE(filp, 0,
171 "directory contains a "
172 "hole at offset %llu",
9d9f1775
ES
173 (unsigned long long) filp->f_pos);
174 dir_has_error = 1;
175 }
e6c40211
ES
176 /* corrupt size? Maybe no more blocks to read */
177 if (filp->f_pos > inode->i_blocks << 9)
178 break;
ac27a0ec
DK
179 filp->f_pos += sb->s_blocksize - offset;
180 continue;
181 }
182
183revalidate:
184 /* If the dir block has changed since the last call to
185 * readdir(2), then we might be pointing to an invalid
186 * dirent right now. Scan from the start of the block
187 * to make sure. */
188 if (filp->f_version != inode->i_version) {
189 for (i = 0; i < sb->s_blocksize && i < offset; ) {
617ba13b 190 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)
ac27a0ec
DK
191 (bh->b_data + i);
192 /* It's too expensive to do a full
193 * dirent test each time round this
194 * loop, but we do have to test at
195 * least that it is non-zero. A
196 * failure will be detected in the
197 * dirent test below. */
3d0518f4
WY
198 if (ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
199 sb->s_blocksize) < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1))
ac27a0ec 200 break;
3d0518f4
WY
201 i += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
202 sb->s_blocksize);
ac27a0ec
DK
203 }
204 offset = i;
205 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos & ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1))
206 | offset;
207 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
208 }
209
210 while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
211 && offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
617ba13b 212 de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
f7c21177 213 if (ext4_check_dir_entry(inode, filp, de,
cad3f007 214 bh, offset)) {
63f57933
AM
215 /*
216 * On error, skip the f_pos to the next block
217 */
ac27a0ec
DK
218 filp->f_pos = (filp->f_pos |
219 (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
af5bc92d 220 brelse(bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
221 ret = stored;
222 goto out;
223 }
3d0518f4
WY
224 offset += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
225 sb->s_blocksize);
ac27a0ec
DK
226 if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) {
227 /* We might block in the next section
228 * if the data destination is
229 * currently swapped out. So, use a
230 * version stamp to detect whether or
231 * not the directory has been modified
232 * during the copy operation.
233 */
2b47c361 234 u64 version = filp->f_version;
ac27a0ec
DK
235
236 error = filldir(dirent, de->name,
237 de->name_len,
238 filp->f_pos,
239 le32_to_cpu(de->inode),
240 get_dtype(sb, de->file_type));
241 if (error)
242 break;
243 if (version != filp->f_version)
244 goto revalidate;
af5bc92d 245 stored++;
ac27a0ec 246 }
3d0518f4
WY
247 filp->f_pos += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len,
248 sb->s_blocksize);
ac27a0ec
DK
249 }
250 offset = 0;
af5bc92d 251 brelse(bh);
ac27a0ec
DK
252 }
253out:
254 return ret;
255}
256
ac27a0ec
DK
257/*
258 * These functions convert from the major/minor hash to an f_pos
259 * value.
260 *
261 * Currently we only use major hash numer. This is unfortunate, but
262 * on 32-bit machines, the same VFS interface is used for lseek and
263 * llseek, so if we use the 64 bit offset, then the 32-bit versions of
264 * lseek/telldir/seekdir will blow out spectacularly, and from within
265 * the ext2 low-level routine, we don't know if we're being called by
266 * a 64-bit version of the system call or the 32-bit version of the
267 * system call. Worse yet, NFSv2 only allows for a 32-bit readdir
268 * cookie. Sigh.
269 */
270#define hash2pos(major, minor) (major >> 1)
271#define pos2maj_hash(pos) ((pos << 1) & 0xffffffff)
272#define pos2min_hash(pos) (0)
273
274/*
275 * This structure holds the nodes of the red-black tree used to store
276 * the directory entry in hash order.
277 */
278struct fname {
279 __u32 hash;
280 __u32 minor_hash;
281 struct rb_node rb_hash;
282 struct fname *next;
283 __u32 inode;
284 __u8 name_len;
285 __u8 file_type;
286 char name[0];
287};
288
289/*
290 * This functoin implements a non-recursive way of freeing all of the
291 * nodes in the red-black tree.
292 */
293static void free_rb_tree_fname(struct rb_root *root)
294{
295 struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
296 struct rb_node *parent;
297 struct fname *fname;
298
299 while (n) {
300 /* Do the node's children first */
69baee06 301 if (n->rb_left) {
ac27a0ec
DK
302 n = n->rb_left;
303 continue;
304 }
305 if (n->rb_right) {
306 n = n->rb_right;
307 continue;
308 }
309 /*
310 * The node has no children; free it, and then zero
311 * out parent's link to it. Finally go to the
312 * beginning of the loop and try to free the parent
313 * node.
314 */
315 parent = rb_parent(n);
316 fname = rb_entry(n, struct fname, rb_hash);
317 while (fname) {
af5bc92d 318 struct fname *old = fname;
ac27a0ec 319 fname = fname->next;
af5bc92d 320 kfree(old);
ac27a0ec
DK
321 }
322 if (!parent)
64e290ec 323 *root = RB_ROOT;
ac27a0ec
DK
324 else if (parent->rb_left == n)
325 parent->rb_left = NULL;
326 else if (parent->rb_right == n)
327 parent->rb_right = NULL;
328 n = parent;
329 }
ac27a0ec
DK
330}
331
332
69baee06 333static struct dir_private_info *ext4_htree_create_dir_info(loff_t pos)
ac27a0ec
DK
334{
335 struct dir_private_info *p;
336
69baee06 337 p = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dir_private_info), GFP_KERNEL);
ac27a0ec
DK
338 if (!p)
339 return NULL;
ac27a0ec
DK
340 p->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(pos);
341 p->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(pos);
ac27a0ec
DK
342 return p;
343}
344
617ba13b 345void ext4_htree_free_dir_info(struct dir_private_info *p)
ac27a0ec
DK
346{
347 free_rb_tree_fname(&p->root);
348 kfree(p);
349}
350
351/*
352 * Given a directory entry, enter it into the fname rb tree.
353 */
617ba13b 354int ext4_htree_store_dirent(struct file *dir_file, __u32 hash,
ac27a0ec 355 __u32 minor_hash,
617ba13b 356 struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dirent)
ac27a0ec
DK
357{
358 struct rb_node **p, *parent = NULL;
af5bc92d 359 struct fname *fname, *new_fn;
ac27a0ec
DK
360 struct dir_private_info *info;
361 int len;
362
a271fe85 363 info = dir_file->private_data;
ac27a0ec
DK
364 p = &info->root.rb_node;
365
366 /* Create and allocate the fname structure */
367 len = sizeof(struct fname) + dirent->name_len + 1;
368 new_fn = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
369 if (!new_fn)
370 return -ENOMEM;
371 new_fn->hash = hash;
372 new_fn->minor_hash = minor_hash;
373 new_fn->inode = le32_to_cpu(dirent->inode);
374 new_fn->name_len = dirent->name_len;
375 new_fn->file_type = dirent->file_type;
376 memcpy(new_fn->name, dirent->name, dirent->name_len);
377 new_fn->name[dirent->name_len] = 0;
378
379 while (*p) {
380 parent = *p;
381 fname = rb_entry(parent, struct fname, rb_hash);
382
383 /*
384 * If the hash and minor hash match up, then we put
385 * them on a linked list. This rarely happens...
386 */
387 if ((new_fn->hash == fname->hash) &&
388 (new_fn->minor_hash == fname->minor_hash)) {
389 new_fn->next = fname->next;
390 fname->next = new_fn;
391 return 0;
392 }
393
394 if (new_fn->hash < fname->hash)
395 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
396 else if (new_fn->hash > fname->hash)
397 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
398 else if (new_fn->minor_hash < fname->minor_hash)
399 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
400 else /* if (new_fn->minor_hash > fname->minor_hash) */
401 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
402 }
403
404 rb_link_node(&new_fn->rb_hash, parent, p);
405 rb_insert_color(&new_fn->rb_hash, &info->root);
406 return 0;
407}
408
409
410
411/*
617ba13b 412 * This is a helper function for ext4_dx_readdir. It calls filldir
ac27a0ec
DK
413 * for all entres on the fname linked list. (Normally there is only
414 * one entry on the linked list, unless there are 62 bit hash collisions.)
415 */
af5bc92d 416static int call_filldir(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
ac27a0ec
DK
417 filldir_t filldir, struct fname *fname)
418{
419 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
420 loff_t curr_pos;
9d549890 421 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
af5bc92d 422 struct super_block *sb;
ac27a0ec
DK
423 int error;
424
425 sb = inode->i_sb;
426
427 if (!fname) {
abda1418 428 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: call_filldir: called with "
4776004f 429 "null fname?!?\n");
ac27a0ec
DK
430 return 0;
431 }
432 curr_pos = hash2pos(fname->hash, fname->minor_hash);
433 while (fname) {
434 error = filldir(dirent, fname->name,
435 fname->name_len, curr_pos,
436 fname->inode,
437 get_dtype(sb, fname->file_type));
438 if (error) {
439 filp->f_pos = curr_pos;
d0156417 440 info->extra_fname = fname;
ac27a0ec
DK
441 return error;
442 }
443 fname = fname->next;
444 }
445 return 0;
446}
447
af5bc92d
TT
448static int ext4_dx_readdir(struct file *filp,
449 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
ac27a0ec
DK
450{
451 struct dir_private_info *info = filp->private_data;
9d549890 452 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
ac27a0ec
DK
453 struct fname *fname;
454 int ret;
455
456 if (!info) {
69baee06 457 info = ext4_htree_create_dir_info(filp->f_pos);
ac27a0ec
DK
458 if (!info)
459 return -ENOMEM;
460 filp->private_data = info;
461 }
462
617ba13b 463 if (filp->f_pos == EXT4_HTREE_EOF)
ac27a0ec
DK
464 return 0; /* EOF */
465
466 /* Some one has messed with f_pos; reset the world */
467 if (info->last_pos != filp->f_pos) {
468 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
469 info->curr_node = NULL;
470 info->extra_fname = NULL;
471 info->curr_hash = pos2maj_hash(filp->f_pos);
472 info->curr_minor_hash = pos2min_hash(filp->f_pos);
473 }
474
475 /*
476 * If there are any leftover names on the hash collision
477 * chain, return them first.
478 */
d0156417
TT
479 if (info->extra_fname) {
480 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, info->extra_fname))
481 goto finished;
d0156417 482 info->extra_fname = NULL;
3c37fc86 483 goto next_node;
d0156417 484 } else if (!info->curr_node)
ac27a0ec
DK
485 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
486
487 while (1) {
488 /*
489 * Fill the rbtree if we have no more entries,
490 * or the inode has changed since we last read in the
491 * cached entries.
492 */
493 if ((!info->curr_node) ||
494 (filp->f_version != inode->i_version)) {
495 info->curr_node = NULL;
496 free_rb_tree_fname(&info->root);
497 filp->f_version = inode->i_version;
617ba13b 498 ret = ext4_htree_fill_tree(filp, info->curr_hash,
ac27a0ec
DK
499 info->curr_minor_hash,
500 &info->next_hash);
501 if (ret < 0)
502 return ret;
503 if (ret == 0) {
617ba13b 504 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
ac27a0ec
DK
505 break;
506 }
507 info->curr_node = rb_first(&info->root);
508 }
509
510 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname, rb_hash);
511 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
512 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
513 if (call_filldir(filp, dirent, filldir, fname))
514 break;
3c37fc86 515 next_node:
ac27a0ec 516 info->curr_node = rb_next(info->curr_node);
3c37fc86
TT
517 if (info->curr_node) {
518 fname = rb_entry(info->curr_node, struct fname,
519 rb_hash);
520 info->curr_hash = fname->hash;
521 info->curr_minor_hash = fname->minor_hash;
522 } else {
ac27a0ec 523 if (info->next_hash == ~0) {
617ba13b 524 filp->f_pos = EXT4_HTREE_EOF;
ac27a0ec
DK
525 break;
526 }
527 info->curr_hash = info->next_hash;
528 info->curr_minor_hash = 0;
529 }
530 }
531finished:
532 info->last_pos = filp->f_pos;
533 return 0;
534}
535
af5bc92d 536static int ext4_release_dir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
ac27a0ec 537{
63f57933 538 if (filp->private_data)
617ba13b 539 ext4_htree_free_dir_info(filp->private_data);
ac27a0ec
DK
540
541 return 0;
542}
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