Simplify kallsyms_lookup()
[deliverable/linux.git] / fs / proc / base.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/fs/proc/base.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 *
6 * proc base directory handling functions
7 *
8 * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part.
9 * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object
10 * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even
11 * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too.
12 * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the
13 * rest of procfs anymore.
e070ad49
ML
14 *
15 *
16 * Changelog:
17 * 17-Jan-2005
18 * Allan Bezerra
19 * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br>
20 * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br>
21 * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br>
22 * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br>
23 *
24 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
25 *
26 * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the
27 * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information
28 * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e.,
29 * rss information for executables and library files.
30 * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know
31 * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library.
32 *
33 * Changelog:
34 * 21-Feb-2005
35 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT
36 * Pud inclusion in the page table walking.
37 *
38 * ChangeLog:
39 * 10-Mar-2005
40 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT:
41 * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins.
42 *
43 * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>:
44 * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages.
45 *
46 * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>:
47 * Overall revision about smaps.
1da177e4
LT
48 */
49
50#include <asm/uaccess.h>
51
1da177e4
LT
52#include <linux/errno.h>
53#include <linux/time.h>
54#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
55#include <linux/stat.h>
56#include <linux/init.h>
16f7e0fe 57#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
58#include <linux/file.h>
59#include <linux/string.h>
60#include <linux/seq_file.h>
61#include <linux/namei.h>
6b3286ed 62#include <linux/mnt_namespace.h>
1da177e4 63#include <linux/mm.h>
b835996f 64#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
1da177e4 65#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
5096add8 66#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
67#include <linux/mount.h>
68#include <linux/security.h>
69#include <linux/ptrace.h>
70#include <linux/seccomp.h>
71#include <linux/cpuset.h>
72#include <linux/audit.h>
5addc5dd 73#include <linux/poll.h>
1651e14e 74#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
8ac773b4 75#include <linux/oom.h>
1da177e4
LT
76#include "internal.h"
77
0f2fe20f
EB
78/* NOTE:
79 * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost
80 * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during
81 * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of
82 * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime.
83 *
84 * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors
85 * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable.
86 */
87
1da177e4 88
8578cea7 89/* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */
0187f879 90#define PROC_NUMBUF 13
8578cea7 91
1da177e4 92struct pid_entry {
1da177e4 93 char *name;
c5141e6d 94 int len;
1da177e4 95 mode_t mode;
c5ef1c42 96 const struct inode_operations *iop;
00977a59 97 const struct file_operations *fop;
20cdc894 98 union proc_op op;
1da177e4
LT
99};
100
61a28784 101#define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \
20cdc894 102 .name = (NAME), \
c5141e6d 103 .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \
20cdc894
EB
104 .mode = MODE, \
105 .iop = IOP, \
106 .fop = FOP, \
107 .op = OP, \
108}
109
61a28784
EB
110#define DIR(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
111 NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), \
20cdc894
EB
112 &proc_##OTYPE##_inode_operations, &proc_##OTYPE##_operations, \
113 {} )
61a28784
EB
114#define LNK(NAME, OTYPE) \
115 NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \
20cdc894
EB
116 &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \
117 { .proc_get_link = &proc_##OTYPE##_link } )
61a28784
EB
118#define REG(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
119 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, \
20cdc894 120 &proc_##OTYPE##_operations, {})
61a28784
EB
121#define INF(NAME, MODE, OTYPE) \
122 NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \
20cdc894
EB
123 NULL, &proc_info_file_operations, \
124 { .proc_read = &proc_##OTYPE } )
1da177e4 125
5096add8
KC
126int maps_protect;
127EXPORT_SYMBOL(maps_protect);
128
0494f6ec 129static struct fs_struct *get_fs_struct(struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4
LT
130{
131 struct fs_struct *fs;
0494f6ec
MS
132 task_lock(task);
133 fs = task->fs;
1da177e4
LT
134 if(fs)
135 atomic_inc(&fs->count);
0494f6ec
MS
136 task_unlock(task);
137 return fs;
138}
139
99f89551
EB
140static int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
141{
142 /* Must be called with the rcu_read_lock held */
143 unsigned long flags;
144 int count = 0;
145
146 if (lock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags)) {
147 count = atomic_read(&tsk->signal->count);
148 unlock_task_sighand(tsk, &flags);
149 }
150 return count;
151}
152
0494f6ec
MS
153static int proc_cwd_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
154{
99f89551
EB
155 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
156 struct fs_struct *fs = NULL;
0494f6ec 157 int result = -ENOENT;
99f89551
EB
158
159 if (task) {
160 fs = get_fs_struct(task);
161 put_task_struct(task);
162 }
1da177e4
LT
163 if (fs) {
164 read_lock(&fs->lock);
165 *mnt = mntget(fs->pwdmnt);
166 *dentry = dget(fs->pwd);
167 read_unlock(&fs->lock);
168 result = 0;
169 put_fs_struct(fs);
170 }
171 return result;
172}
173
174static int proc_root_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
175{
99f89551
EB
176 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
177 struct fs_struct *fs = NULL;
1da177e4 178 int result = -ENOENT;
99f89551
EB
179
180 if (task) {
181 fs = get_fs_struct(task);
182 put_task_struct(task);
183 }
1da177e4
LT
184 if (fs) {
185 read_lock(&fs->lock);
186 *mnt = mntget(fs->rootmnt);
187 *dentry = dget(fs->root);
188 read_unlock(&fs->lock);
189 result = 0;
190 put_fs_struct(fs);
191 }
192 return result;
193}
194
195#define MAY_PTRACE(task) \
196 (task == current || \
197 (task->parent == current && \
198 (task->ptrace & PT_PTRACED) && \
199 (task->state == TASK_STOPPED || task->state == TASK_TRACED) && \
200 security_ptrace(current,task) == 0))
201
1da177e4
LT
202static int proc_pid_environ(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
203{
204 int res = 0;
205 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
206 if (mm) {
207 unsigned int len = mm->env_end - mm->env_start;
208 if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
209 len = PAGE_SIZE;
210 res = access_process_vm(task, mm->env_start, buffer, len, 0);
ab8d11be 211 if (!ptrace_may_attach(task))
1da177e4
LT
212 res = -ESRCH;
213 mmput(mm);
214 }
215 return res;
216}
217
218static int proc_pid_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, char * buffer)
219{
220 int res = 0;
221 unsigned int len;
222 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
223 if (!mm)
224 goto out;
225 if (!mm->arg_end)
226 goto out_mm; /* Shh! No looking before we're done */
227
228 len = mm->arg_end - mm->arg_start;
229
230 if (len > PAGE_SIZE)
231 len = PAGE_SIZE;
232
233 res = access_process_vm(task, mm->arg_start, buffer, len, 0);
234
235 // If the nul at the end of args has been overwritten, then
236 // assume application is using setproctitle(3).
237 if (res > 0 && buffer[res-1] != '\0' && len < PAGE_SIZE) {
238 len = strnlen(buffer, res);
239 if (len < res) {
240 res = len;
241 } else {
242 len = mm->env_end - mm->env_start;
243 if (len > PAGE_SIZE - res)
244 len = PAGE_SIZE - res;
245 res += access_process_vm(task, mm->env_start, buffer+res, len, 0);
246 res = strnlen(buffer, res);
247 }
248 }
249out_mm:
250 mmput(mm);
251out:
252 return res;
253}
254
255static int proc_pid_auxv(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
256{
257 int res = 0;
258 struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(task);
259 if (mm) {
260 unsigned int nwords = 0;
261 do
262 nwords += 2;
263 while (mm->saved_auxv[nwords - 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */
264 res = nwords * sizeof(mm->saved_auxv[0]);
265 if (res > PAGE_SIZE)
266 res = PAGE_SIZE;
267 memcpy(buffer, mm->saved_auxv, res);
268 mmput(mm);
269 }
270 return res;
271}
272
273
274#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
275/*
276 * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format.
277 * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address.
278 */
279static int proc_pid_wchan(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
280{
1da177e4 281 const char *sym_name;
ffb45122 282 unsigned long wchan;
1da177e4
LT
283 char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN+1];
284
285 wchan = get_wchan(task);
286
ffb45122 287 sym_name = kallsyms_lookup(wchan, NULL, NULL, NULL, namebuf);
1da177e4
LT
288 if (sym_name)
289 return sprintf(buffer, "%s", sym_name);
290 return sprintf(buffer, "%lu", wchan);
291}
292#endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
293
294#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
295/*
296 * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat
297 */
298static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
299{
300 return sprintf(buffer, "%lu %lu %lu\n",
301 task->sched_info.cpu_time,
302 task->sched_info.run_delay,
303 task->sched_info.pcnt);
304}
305#endif
306
307/* The badness from the OOM killer */
308unsigned long badness(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long uptime);
309static int proc_oom_score(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
310{
311 unsigned long points;
312 struct timespec uptime;
313
314 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
19c5d45a 315 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4 316 points = badness(task, uptime.tv_sec);
19c5d45a 317 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
1da177e4
LT
318 return sprintf(buffer, "%lu\n", points);
319}
320
321/************************************************************************/
322/* Here the fs part begins */
323/************************************************************************/
324
325/* permission checks */
778c1144 326static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode *inode)
1da177e4 327{
778c1144
EB
328 struct task_struct *task;
329 int allowed = 0;
df26c40e
EB
330 /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we
331 * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that
332 * information.
778c1144
EB
333 */
334 task = get_proc_task(inode);
df26c40e
EB
335 if (task) {
336 allowed = ptrace_may_attach(task);
778c1144 337 put_task_struct(task);
df26c40e 338 }
778c1144 339 return allowed;
1da177e4
LT
340}
341
6d76fa58
LT
342static int proc_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
343{
344 int error;
345 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
346
347 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE)
348 return -EPERM;
349
350 error = inode_change_ok(inode, attr);
351 if (!error) {
352 error = security_inode_setattr(dentry, attr);
353 if (!error)
354 error = inode_setattr(inode, attr);
355 }
356 return error;
357}
358
c5ef1c42 359static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations = {
6d76fa58
LT
360 .setattr = proc_setattr,
361};
362
1da177e4 363extern struct seq_operations mounts_op;
5addc5dd
AV
364struct proc_mounts {
365 struct seq_file m;
366 int event;
367};
368
1da177e4
LT
369static int mounts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
370{
99f89551 371 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
6b3286ed 372 struct mnt_namespace *ns = NULL;
5addc5dd
AV
373 struct proc_mounts *p;
374 int ret = -EINVAL;
1da177e4 375
99f89551
EB
376 if (task) {
377 task_lock(task);
863c4702
AD
378 if (task->nsproxy) {
379 ns = task->nsproxy->mnt_ns;
380 if (ns)
381 get_mnt_ns(ns);
382 }
99f89551
EB
383 task_unlock(task);
384 put_task_struct(task);
385 }
5addc5dd 386
6b3286ed 387 if (ns) {
5addc5dd
AV
388 ret = -ENOMEM;
389 p = kmalloc(sizeof(struct proc_mounts), GFP_KERNEL);
390 if (p) {
391 file->private_data = &p->m;
392 ret = seq_open(file, &mounts_op);
393 if (!ret) {
6b3286ed
KK
394 p->m.private = ns;
395 p->event = ns->event;
5addc5dd
AV
396 return 0;
397 }
398 kfree(p);
1da177e4 399 }
6b3286ed 400 put_mnt_ns(ns);
1da177e4
LT
401 }
402 return ret;
403}
404
405static int mounts_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
406{
407 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6b3286ed
KK
408 struct mnt_namespace *ns = m->private;
409 put_mnt_ns(ns);
1da177e4
LT
410 return seq_release(inode, file);
411}
412
5addc5dd
AV
413static unsigned mounts_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
414{
415 struct proc_mounts *p = file->private_data;
6b3286ed 416 struct mnt_namespace *ns = p->m.private;
5addc5dd
AV
417 unsigned res = 0;
418
419 poll_wait(file, &ns->poll, wait);
420
421 spin_lock(&vfsmount_lock);
422 if (p->event != ns->event) {
423 p->event = ns->event;
424 res = POLLERR;
425 }
426 spin_unlock(&vfsmount_lock);
427
428 return res;
429}
430
00977a59 431static const struct file_operations proc_mounts_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
432 .open = mounts_open,
433 .read = seq_read,
434 .llseek = seq_lseek,
435 .release = mounts_release,
5addc5dd 436 .poll = mounts_poll,
1da177e4
LT
437};
438
b4629fe2
CL
439extern struct seq_operations mountstats_op;
440static int mountstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
441{
b4629fe2
CL
442 int ret = seq_open(file, &mountstats_op);
443
444 if (!ret) {
445 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
6b3286ed 446 struct mnt_namespace *mnt_ns = NULL;
99f89551
EB
447 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
448
449 if (task) {
450 task_lock(task);
701e054e 451 if (task->nsproxy)
6b3286ed
KK
452 mnt_ns = task->nsproxy->mnt_ns;
453 if (mnt_ns)
454 get_mnt_ns(mnt_ns);
99f89551
EB
455 task_unlock(task);
456 put_task_struct(task);
457 }
b4629fe2 458
6b3286ed
KK
459 if (mnt_ns)
460 m->private = mnt_ns;
b4629fe2
CL
461 else {
462 seq_release(inode, file);
463 ret = -EINVAL;
464 }
465 }
466 return ret;
467}
468
00977a59 469static const struct file_operations proc_mountstats_operations = {
b4629fe2
CL
470 .open = mountstats_open,
471 .read = seq_read,
472 .llseek = seq_lseek,
473 .release = mounts_release,
474};
475
1da177e4
LT
476#define PROC_BLOCK_SIZE (3*1024) /* 4K page size but our output routines use some slack for overruns */
477
478static ssize_t proc_info_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
479 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
480{
2fddfeef 481 struct inode * inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
482 unsigned long page;
483 ssize_t length;
99f89551
EB
484 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
485
486 length = -ESRCH;
487 if (!task)
488 goto out_no_task;
1da177e4
LT
489
490 if (count > PROC_BLOCK_SIZE)
491 count = PROC_BLOCK_SIZE;
99f89551
EB
492
493 length = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4 494 if (!(page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL)))
99f89551 495 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
496
497 length = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_read(task, (char*)page);
498
499 if (length >= 0)
500 length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, (char *)page, length);
501 free_page(page);
99f89551
EB
502out:
503 put_task_struct(task);
504out_no_task:
1da177e4
LT
505 return length;
506}
507
00977a59 508static const struct file_operations proc_info_file_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
509 .read = proc_info_read,
510};
511
512static int mem_open(struct inode* inode, struct file* file)
513{
514 file->private_data = (void*)((long)current->self_exec_id);
515 return 0;
516}
517
518static ssize_t mem_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
519 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
520{
2fddfeef 521 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
522 char *page;
523 unsigned long src = *ppos;
524 int ret = -ESRCH;
525 struct mm_struct *mm;
526
99f89551
EB
527 if (!task)
528 goto out_no_task;
529
ab8d11be 530 if (!MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task))
1da177e4
LT
531 goto out;
532
533 ret = -ENOMEM;
534 page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
535 if (!page)
536 goto out;
537
538 ret = 0;
539
540 mm = get_task_mm(task);
541 if (!mm)
542 goto out_free;
543
544 ret = -EIO;
545
546 if (file->private_data != (void*)((long)current->self_exec_id))
547 goto out_put;
548
549 ret = 0;
550
551 while (count > 0) {
552 int this_len, retval;
553
554 this_len = (count > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : count;
555 retval = access_process_vm(task, src, page, this_len, 0);
ab8d11be 556 if (!retval || !MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task)) {
1da177e4
LT
557 if (!ret)
558 ret = -EIO;
559 break;
560 }
561
562 if (copy_to_user(buf, page, retval)) {
563 ret = -EFAULT;
564 break;
565 }
566
567 ret += retval;
568 src += retval;
569 buf += retval;
570 count -= retval;
571 }
572 *ppos = src;
573
574out_put:
575 mmput(mm);
576out_free:
577 free_page((unsigned long) page);
578out:
99f89551
EB
579 put_task_struct(task);
580out_no_task:
1da177e4
LT
581 return ret;
582}
583
584#define mem_write NULL
585
586#ifndef mem_write
587/* This is a security hazard */
63967fa9 588static ssize_t mem_write(struct file * file, const char __user *buf,
1da177e4
LT
589 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
590{
f7ca54f4 591 int copied;
1da177e4 592 char *page;
2fddfeef 593 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
594 unsigned long dst = *ppos;
595
99f89551
EB
596 copied = -ESRCH;
597 if (!task)
598 goto out_no_task;
599
ab8d11be 600 if (!MAY_PTRACE(task) || !ptrace_may_attach(task))
99f89551 601 goto out;
1da177e4 602
99f89551 603 copied = -ENOMEM;
1da177e4
LT
604 page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
605 if (!page)
99f89551 606 goto out;
1da177e4 607
f7ca54f4 608 copied = 0;
1da177e4
LT
609 while (count > 0) {
610 int this_len, retval;
611
612 this_len = (count > PAGE_SIZE) ? PAGE_SIZE : count;
613 if (copy_from_user(page, buf, this_len)) {
614 copied = -EFAULT;
615 break;
616 }
617 retval = access_process_vm(task, dst, page, this_len, 1);
618 if (!retval) {
619 if (!copied)
620 copied = -EIO;
621 break;
622 }
623 copied += retval;
624 buf += retval;
625 dst += retval;
626 count -= retval;
627 }
628 *ppos = dst;
629 free_page((unsigned long) page);
99f89551
EB
630out:
631 put_task_struct(task);
632out_no_task:
1da177e4
LT
633 return copied;
634}
635#endif
636
637static loff_t mem_lseek(struct file * file, loff_t offset, int orig)
638{
639 switch (orig) {
640 case 0:
641 file->f_pos = offset;
642 break;
643 case 1:
644 file->f_pos += offset;
645 break;
646 default:
647 return -EINVAL;
648 }
649 force_successful_syscall_return();
650 return file->f_pos;
651}
652
00977a59 653static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
654 .llseek = mem_lseek,
655 .read = mem_read,
656 .write = mem_write,
657 .open = mem_open,
658};
659
660static ssize_t oom_adjust_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
661 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
662{
2fddfeef 663 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
8578cea7 664 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
1da177e4 665 size_t len;
99f89551 666 int oom_adjust;
1da177e4
LT
667 loff_t __ppos = *ppos;
668
99f89551
EB
669 if (!task)
670 return -ESRCH;
671 oom_adjust = task->oomkilladj;
672 put_task_struct(task);
673
8578cea7 674 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%i\n", oom_adjust);
1da177e4
LT
675 if (__ppos >= len)
676 return 0;
677 if (count > len-__ppos)
678 count = len-__ppos;
679 if (copy_to_user(buf, buffer + __ppos, count))
680 return -EFAULT;
681 *ppos = __ppos + count;
682 return count;
683}
684
685static ssize_t oom_adjust_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
686 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
687{
99f89551 688 struct task_struct *task;
8578cea7 689 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF], *end;
1da177e4
LT
690 int oom_adjust;
691
8578cea7
EB
692 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
693 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
694 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
695 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
696 return -EFAULT;
697 oom_adjust = simple_strtol(buffer, &end, 0);
8ac773b4
AD
698 if ((oom_adjust < OOM_ADJUST_MIN || oom_adjust > OOM_ADJUST_MAX) &&
699 oom_adjust != OOM_DISABLE)
1da177e4
LT
700 return -EINVAL;
701 if (*end == '\n')
702 end++;
2fddfeef 703 task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
99f89551
EB
704 if (!task)
705 return -ESRCH;
8fb4fc68
GJ
706 if (oom_adjust < task->oomkilladj && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) {
707 put_task_struct(task);
708 return -EACCES;
709 }
1da177e4 710 task->oomkilladj = oom_adjust;
99f89551 711 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
712 if (end - buffer == 0)
713 return -EIO;
714 return end - buffer;
715}
716
00977a59 717static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adjust_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
718 .read = oom_adjust_read,
719 .write = oom_adjust_write,
720};
721
b813e931
DR
722static ssize_t clear_refs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
723 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
724{
725 struct task_struct *task;
726 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF], *end;
727 struct mm_struct *mm;
728
729 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
730 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
731 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
732 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
733 return -EFAULT;
734 if (!simple_strtol(buffer, &end, 0))
735 return -EINVAL;
736 if (*end == '\n')
737 end++;
738 task = get_proc_task(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
739 if (!task)
740 return -ESRCH;
741 mm = get_task_mm(task);
742 if (mm) {
743 clear_refs_smap(mm);
744 mmput(mm);
745 }
746 put_task_struct(task);
747 if (end - buffer == 0)
748 return -EIO;
749 return end - buffer;
750}
751
752static struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations = {
753 .write = clear_refs_write,
754};
755
1da177e4
LT
756#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
757#define TMPBUFLEN 21
758static ssize_t proc_loginuid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
759 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
760{
2fddfeef 761 struct inode * inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
99f89551 762 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1da177e4
LT
763 ssize_t length;
764 char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN];
765
99f89551
EB
766 if (!task)
767 return -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
768 length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u",
769 audit_get_loginuid(task->audit_context));
99f89551 770 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
771 return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length);
772}
773
774static ssize_t proc_loginuid_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
775 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
776{
2fddfeef 777 struct inode * inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
1da177e4
LT
778 char *page, *tmp;
779 ssize_t length;
1da177e4
LT
780 uid_t loginuid;
781
782 if (!capable(CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL))
783 return -EPERM;
784
13b41b09 785 if (current != pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID))
1da177e4
LT
786 return -EPERM;
787
e0182909
AV
788 if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
789 count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1da177e4
LT
790
791 if (*ppos != 0) {
792 /* No partial writes. */
793 return -EINVAL;
794 }
795 page = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
796 if (!page)
797 return -ENOMEM;
798 length = -EFAULT;
799 if (copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
800 goto out_free_page;
801
e0182909 802 page[count] = '\0';
1da177e4
LT
803 loginuid = simple_strtoul(page, &tmp, 10);
804 if (tmp == page) {
805 length = -EINVAL;
806 goto out_free_page;
807
808 }
99f89551 809 length = audit_set_loginuid(current, loginuid);
1da177e4
LT
810 if (likely(length == 0))
811 length = count;
812
813out_free_page:
814 free_page((unsigned long) page);
815 return length;
816}
817
00977a59 818static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
819 .read = proc_loginuid_read,
820 .write = proc_loginuid_write,
821};
822#endif
823
824#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
825static ssize_t seccomp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
826 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
827{
99f89551 828 struct task_struct *tsk = get_proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
829 char __buf[20];
830 loff_t __ppos = *ppos;
831 size_t len;
832
99f89551
EB
833 if (!tsk)
834 return -ESRCH;
1da177e4
LT
835 /* no need to print the trailing zero, so use only len */
836 len = sprintf(__buf, "%u\n", tsk->seccomp.mode);
99f89551 837 put_task_struct(tsk);
1da177e4
LT
838 if (__ppos >= len)
839 return 0;
840 if (count > len - __ppos)
841 count = len - __ppos;
842 if (copy_to_user(buf, __buf + __ppos, count))
843 return -EFAULT;
844 *ppos = __ppos + count;
845 return count;
846}
847
848static ssize_t seccomp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
849 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
850{
99f89551 851 struct task_struct *tsk = get_proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
852 char __buf[20], *end;
853 unsigned int seccomp_mode;
99f89551
EB
854 ssize_t result;
855
856 result = -ESRCH;
857 if (!tsk)
858 goto out_no_task;
1da177e4
LT
859
860 /* can set it only once to be even more secure */
99f89551 861 result = -EPERM;
1da177e4 862 if (unlikely(tsk->seccomp.mode))
99f89551 863 goto out;
1da177e4 864
99f89551 865 result = -EFAULT;
1da177e4
LT
866 memset(__buf, 0, sizeof(__buf));
867 count = min(count, sizeof(__buf) - 1);
868 if (copy_from_user(__buf, buf, count))
99f89551
EB
869 goto out;
870
1da177e4
LT
871 seccomp_mode = simple_strtoul(__buf, &end, 0);
872 if (*end == '\n')
873 end++;
99f89551 874 result = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
875 if (seccomp_mode && seccomp_mode <= NR_SECCOMP_MODES) {
876 tsk->seccomp.mode = seccomp_mode;
877 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SECCOMP);
878 } else
99f89551
EB
879 goto out;
880 result = -EIO;
1da177e4 881 if (unlikely(!(end - __buf)))
99f89551
EB
882 goto out;
883 result = end - __buf;
884out:
885 put_task_struct(tsk);
886out_no_task:
887 return result;
1da177e4
LT
888}
889
00977a59 890static const struct file_operations proc_seccomp_operations = {
1da177e4
LT
891 .read = seccomp_read,
892 .write = seccomp_write,
893};
894#endif /* CONFIG_SECCOMP */
895
f4f154fd
AM
896#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
897static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
898 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
899{
900 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
901 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF];
902 size_t len;
903 int make_it_fail;
904 loff_t __ppos = *ppos;
905
906 if (!task)
907 return -ESRCH;
908 make_it_fail = task->make_it_fail;
909 put_task_struct(task);
910
911 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%i\n", make_it_fail);
912 if (__ppos >= len)
913 return 0;
914 if (count > len-__ppos)
915 count = len-__ppos;
916 if (copy_to_user(buf, buffer + __ppos, count))
917 return -EFAULT;
918 *ppos = __ppos + count;
919 return count;
920}
921
922static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_write(struct file * file,
923 const char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
924{
925 struct task_struct *task;
926 char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF], *end;
927 int make_it_fail;
928
929 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
930 return -EPERM;
931 memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
932 if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1)
933 count = sizeof(buffer) - 1;
934 if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count))
935 return -EFAULT;
936 make_it_fail = simple_strtol(buffer, &end, 0);
937 if (*end == '\n')
938 end++;
939 task = get_proc_task(file->f_dentry->d_inode);
940 if (!task)
941 return -ESRCH;
942 task->make_it_fail = make_it_fail;
943 put_task_struct(task);
944 if (end - buffer == 0)
945 return -EIO;
946 return end - buffer;
947}
948
00977a59 949static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations = {
f4f154fd
AM
950 .read = proc_fault_inject_read,
951 .write = proc_fault_inject_write,
952};
953#endif
954
008b150a 955static void *proc_pid_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1da177e4
LT
956{
957 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
958 int error = -EACCES;
959
960 /* We don't need a base pointer in the /proc filesystem */
961 path_release(nd);
962
778c1144
EB
963 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
964 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode))
1da177e4 965 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
966
967 error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &nd->dentry, &nd->mnt);
968 nd->last_type = LAST_BIND;
969out:
008b150a 970 return ERR_PTR(error);
1da177e4
LT
971}
972
973static int do_proc_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt,
974 char __user *buffer, int buflen)
975{
976 struct inode * inode;
977 char *tmp = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL), *path;
978 int len;
979
980 if (!tmp)
981 return -ENOMEM;
982
983 inode = dentry->d_inode;
984 path = d_path(dentry, mnt, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
985 len = PTR_ERR(path);
986 if (IS_ERR(path))
987 goto out;
988 len = tmp + PAGE_SIZE - 1 - path;
989
990 if (len > buflen)
991 len = buflen;
992 if (copy_to_user(buffer, path, len))
993 len = -EFAULT;
994 out:
995 free_page((unsigned long)tmp);
996 return len;
997}
998
999static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry * dentry, char __user * buffer, int buflen)
1000{
1001 int error = -EACCES;
1002 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1003 struct dentry *de;
1004 struct vfsmount *mnt = NULL;
1005
778c1144
EB
1006 /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */
1007 if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode))
1da177e4 1008 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1009
1010 error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(inode, &de, &mnt);
1011 if (error)
1012 goto out;
1013
1014 error = do_proc_readlink(de, mnt, buffer, buflen);
1015 dput(de);
1016 mntput(mnt);
1017out:
1da177e4
LT
1018 return error;
1019}
1020
c5ef1c42 1021static const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations = {
1da177e4 1022 .readlink = proc_pid_readlink,
6d76fa58
LT
1023 .follow_link = proc_pid_follow_link,
1024 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4
LT
1025};
1026
28a6d671
EB
1027
1028/* building an inode */
1029
1030static int task_dumpable(struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4 1031{
28a6d671
EB
1032 int dumpable = 0;
1033 struct mm_struct *mm;
1da177e4 1034
28a6d671
EB
1035 task_lock(task);
1036 mm = task->mm;
1037 if (mm)
1038 dumpable = mm->dumpable;
1039 task_unlock(task);
1040 if(dumpable == 1)
1041 return 1;
1042 return 0;
1043}
1da177e4 1044
1da177e4 1045
61a28784 1046static struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block * sb, struct task_struct *task)
28a6d671
EB
1047{
1048 struct inode * inode;
1049 struct proc_inode *ei;
1da177e4 1050
28a6d671 1051 /* We need a new inode */
1da177e4 1052
28a6d671
EB
1053 inode = new_inode(sb);
1054 if (!inode)
1055 goto out;
1056
1057 /* Common stuff */
1058 ei = PROC_I(inode);
1059 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
28a6d671
EB
1060 inode->i_op = &proc_def_inode_operations;
1061
1062 /*
1063 * grab the reference to task.
1064 */
1a657f78 1065 ei->pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID);
28a6d671
EB
1066 if (!ei->pid)
1067 goto out_unlock;
1068
1069 inode->i_uid = 0;
1070 inode->i_gid = 0;
1071 if (task_dumpable(task)) {
1072 inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1073 inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1da177e4 1074 }
28a6d671
EB
1075 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1076
1da177e4 1077out:
28a6d671
EB
1078 return inode;
1079
1080out_unlock:
1081 iput(inode);
1082 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
1083}
1084
28a6d671 1085static int pid_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
1da177e4 1086{
1da177e4 1087 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
28a6d671
EB
1088 struct task_struct *task;
1089 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
1da177e4 1090
28a6d671
EB
1091 rcu_read_lock();
1092 stat->uid = 0;
1093 stat->gid = 0;
1094 task = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID);
1095 if (task) {
1096 if ((inode->i_mode == (S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)) ||
1097 task_dumpable(task)) {
1098 stat->uid = task->euid;
1099 stat->gid = task->egid;
1da177e4
LT
1100 }
1101 }
28a6d671 1102 rcu_read_unlock();
d6e71144 1103 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1104}
1105
1da177e4
LT
1106/* dentry stuff */
1107
1108/*
1109 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1110 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1111 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1112 *
1113 * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have
1114 * performed a setuid(), etc.
99f89551
EB
1115 *
1116 * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read
1117 * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading
1118 * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages
1119 * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have
1120 * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable
1121 * directories.
1da177e4
LT
1122 */
1123static int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1124{
1125 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
99f89551
EB
1126 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1127 if (task) {
1128 if ((inode->i_mode == (S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)) ||
1129 task_dumpable(task)) {
1da177e4
LT
1130 inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1131 inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1132 } else {
1133 inode->i_uid = 0;
1134 inode->i_gid = 0;
1135 }
9ee8ab9f 1136 inode->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
1da177e4 1137 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
99f89551 1138 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
1139 return 1;
1140 }
1141 d_drop(dentry);
1142 return 0;
1143}
1144
28a6d671 1145static int pid_delete_dentry(struct dentry * dentry)
99f89551 1146{
28a6d671
EB
1147 /* Is the task we represent dead?
1148 * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list,
1149 * kill it immediately.
1150 */
1151 return !proc_pid(dentry->d_inode)->tasks[PIDTYPE_PID].first;
1152}
1153
1154static struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations =
1155{
1156 .d_revalidate = pid_revalidate,
1157 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry,
1158};
1159
1160/* Lookups */
1161
c5141e6d
ED
1162typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1163 struct task_struct *, const void *);
61a28784 1164
1c0d04c9
EB
1165/*
1166 * Fill a directory entry.
1167 *
1168 * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and
1169 * file type from dcache entry.
1170 *
1171 * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode
1172 * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating the
1173 * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers
1174 * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported
1175 * by stat.
1176 */
61a28784
EB
1177static int proc_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
1178 char *name, int len,
c5141e6d 1179 instantiate_t instantiate, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
61a28784 1180{
2fddfeef 1181 struct dentry *child, *dir = filp->f_path.dentry;
61a28784
EB
1182 struct inode *inode;
1183 struct qstr qname;
1184 ino_t ino = 0;
1185 unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN;
1186
1187 qname.name = name;
1188 qname.len = len;
1189 qname.hash = full_name_hash(name, len);
1190
1191 child = d_lookup(dir, &qname);
1192 if (!child) {
1193 struct dentry *new;
1194 new = d_alloc(dir, &qname);
1195 if (new) {
1196 child = instantiate(dir->d_inode, new, task, ptr);
1197 if (child)
1198 dput(new);
1199 else
1200 child = new;
1201 }
1202 }
1203 if (!child || IS_ERR(child) || !child->d_inode)
1204 goto end_instantiate;
1205 inode = child->d_inode;
1206 if (inode) {
1207 ino = inode->i_ino;
1208 type = inode->i_mode >> 12;
1209 }
1210 dput(child);
1211end_instantiate:
1212 if (!ino)
1213 ino = find_inode_number(dir, &qname);
1214 if (!ino)
1215 ino = 1;
1216 return filldir(dirent, name, len, filp->f_pos, ino, type);
1217}
1218
28a6d671
EB
1219static unsigned name_to_int(struct dentry *dentry)
1220{
1221 const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
1222 int len = dentry->d_name.len;
1223 unsigned n = 0;
1224
1225 if (len > 1 && *name == '0')
1226 goto out;
1227 while (len-- > 0) {
1228 unsigned c = *name++ - '0';
1229 if (c > 9)
1230 goto out;
1231 if (n >= (~0U-9)/10)
1232 goto out;
1233 n *= 10;
1234 n += c;
1235 }
1236 return n;
1237out:
1238 return ~0U;
1239}
1240
27932742
MS
1241#define PROC_FDINFO_MAX 64
1242
1243static int proc_fd_info(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry,
1244 struct vfsmount **mnt, char *info)
28a6d671
EB
1245{
1246 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1247 struct files_struct *files = NULL;
1248 struct file *file;
1249 int fd = proc_fd(inode);
99f89551 1250
99f89551 1251 if (task) {
28a6d671
EB
1252 files = get_files_struct(task);
1253 put_task_struct(task);
1254 }
1255 if (files) {
1256 /*
1257 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1258 * hold ->file_lock.
1259 */
1260 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1261 file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
1262 if (file) {
27932742
MS
1263 if (mnt)
1264 *mnt = mntget(file->f_path.mnt);
1265 if (dentry)
1266 *dentry = dget(file->f_path.dentry);
1267 if (info)
1268 snprintf(info, PROC_FDINFO_MAX,
1269 "pos:\t%lli\n"
1270 "flags:\t0%o\n",
1271 (long long) file->f_pos,
1272 file->f_flags);
28a6d671
EB
1273 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1274 put_files_struct(files);
1275 return 0;
99f89551 1276 }
28a6d671
EB
1277 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1278 put_files_struct(files);
99f89551 1279 }
28a6d671 1280 return -ENOENT;
99f89551
EB
1281}
1282
27932742
MS
1283static int proc_fd_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry,
1284 struct vfsmount **mnt)
1285{
1286 return proc_fd_info(inode, dentry, mnt, NULL);
1287}
1288
1da177e4
LT
1289static int tid_fd_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1290{
1291 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
99f89551 1292 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
aed7a6c4 1293 int fd = proc_fd(inode);
1da177e4
LT
1294 struct files_struct *files;
1295
99f89551
EB
1296 if (task) {
1297 files = get_files_struct(task);
1298 if (files) {
1299 rcu_read_lock();
1300 if (fcheck_files(files, fd)) {
1301 rcu_read_unlock();
1302 put_files_struct(files);
1303 if (task_dumpable(task)) {
1304 inode->i_uid = task->euid;
1305 inode->i_gid = task->egid;
1306 } else {
1307 inode->i_uid = 0;
1308 inode->i_gid = 0;
1309 }
9ee8ab9f 1310 inode->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
99f89551
EB
1311 security_task_to_inode(task, inode);
1312 put_task_struct(task);
1313 return 1;
1314 }
b835996f 1315 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4 1316 put_files_struct(files);
1da177e4 1317 }
99f89551 1318 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4
LT
1319 }
1320 d_drop(dentry);
1321 return 0;
1322}
1323
1da177e4
LT
1324static struct dentry_operations tid_fd_dentry_operations =
1325{
1326 .d_revalidate = tid_fd_revalidate,
1327 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry,
1328};
1329
444ceed8 1330static struct dentry *proc_fd_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 1331 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
1da177e4 1332{
c5141e6d 1333 unsigned fd = *(const unsigned *)ptr;
444ceed8
EB
1334 struct file *file;
1335 struct files_struct *files;
1336 struct inode *inode;
1337 struct proc_inode *ei;
1338 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1da177e4 1339
61a28784 1340 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
1da177e4
LT
1341 if (!inode)
1342 goto out;
1343 ei = PROC_I(inode);
aed7a6c4 1344 ei->fd = fd;
1da177e4
LT
1345 files = get_files_struct(task);
1346 if (!files)
444ceed8 1347 goto out_iput;
1da177e4 1348 inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK;
ca99c1da
DS
1349
1350 /*
1351 * We are not taking a ref to the file structure, so we must
1352 * hold ->file_lock.
1353 */
1354 spin_lock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1355 file = fcheck_files(files, fd);
1356 if (!file)
444ceed8 1357 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
1358 if (file->f_mode & 1)
1359 inode->i_mode |= S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR;
1360 if (file->f_mode & 2)
1361 inode->i_mode |= S_IWUSR | S_IXUSR;
ca99c1da 1362 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4 1363 put_files_struct(files);
444ceed8 1364
1da177e4
LT
1365 inode->i_op = &proc_pid_link_inode_operations;
1366 inode->i_size = 64;
1367 ei->op.proc_get_link = proc_fd_link;
1368 dentry->d_op = &tid_fd_dentry_operations;
1369 d_add(dentry, inode);
cd6a3ce9
EB
1370 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1371 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
444ceed8 1372 error = NULL;
1da177e4 1373
444ceed8
EB
1374 out:
1375 return error;
1376out_unlock:
ca99c1da 1377 spin_unlock(&files->file_lock);
1da177e4 1378 put_files_struct(files);
444ceed8 1379out_iput:
1da177e4 1380 iput(inode);
cd6a3ce9 1381 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
1382}
1383
27932742
MS
1384static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd_common(struct inode *dir,
1385 struct dentry *dentry,
1386 instantiate_t instantiate)
444ceed8
EB
1387{
1388 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
1389 unsigned fd = name_to_int(dentry);
1390 struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1391
1392 if (!task)
1393 goto out_no_task;
1394 if (fd == ~0U)
1395 goto out;
1396
27932742 1397 result = instantiate(dir, dentry, task, &fd);
444ceed8
EB
1398out:
1399 put_task_struct(task);
1400out_no_task:
1401 return result;
1402}
1403
27932742
MS
1404static int proc_readfd_common(struct file * filp, void * dirent,
1405 filldir_t filldir, instantiate_t instantiate)
28a6d671 1406{
2fddfeef 1407 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
28a6d671
EB
1408 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1409 struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
1410 unsigned int fd, tid, ino;
1411 int retval;
28a6d671
EB
1412 struct files_struct * files;
1413 struct fdtable *fdt;
1da177e4 1414
28a6d671
EB
1415 retval = -ENOENT;
1416 if (!p)
1417 goto out_no_task;
1418 retval = 0;
1419 tid = p->pid;
1420
1421 fd = filp->f_pos;
1422 switch (fd) {
1423 case 0:
1424 if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, 0, inode->i_ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1425 goto out;
1426 filp->f_pos++;
1427 case 1:
1428 ino = parent_ino(dentry);
1429 if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, 1, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1430 goto out;
1431 filp->f_pos++;
1432 default:
1433 files = get_files_struct(p);
1434 if (!files)
1435 goto out;
1436 rcu_read_lock();
1437 fdt = files_fdtable(files);
1438 for (fd = filp->f_pos-2;
1439 fd < fdt->max_fds;
1440 fd++, filp->f_pos++) {
27932742
MS
1441 char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
1442 int len;
28a6d671
EB
1443
1444 if (!fcheck_files(files, fd))
1445 continue;
1446 rcu_read_unlock();
1447
27932742
MS
1448 len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", fd);
1449 if (proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir,
1450 name, len, instantiate,
1451 p, &fd) < 0) {
28a6d671
EB
1452 rcu_read_lock();
1453 break;
1454 }
1455 rcu_read_lock();
1456 }
1457 rcu_read_unlock();
1458 put_files_struct(files);
1459 }
1460out:
1461 put_task_struct(p);
1462out_no_task:
1463 return retval;
1464}
1465
27932742
MS
1466static struct dentry *proc_lookupfd(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
1467 struct nameidata *nd)
1468{
1469 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fd_instantiate);
1470}
1471
1472static int proc_readfd(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1473{
1474 return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir, proc_fd_instantiate);
1475}
1476
1477static ssize_t proc_fdinfo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
1478 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
1479{
1480 char tmp[PROC_FDINFO_MAX];
1481 int err = proc_fd_info(file->f_path.dentry->d_inode, NULL, NULL, tmp);
1482 if (!err)
1483 err = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, len, ppos, tmp, strlen(tmp));
1484 return err;
1485}
1486
1487static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_file_operations = {
1488 .open = nonseekable_open,
1489 .read = proc_fdinfo_read,
1490};
1491
00977a59 1492static const struct file_operations proc_fd_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
1493 .read = generic_read_dir,
1494 .readdir = proc_readfd,
1da177e4
LT
1495};
1496
8948e11f
AD
1497/*
1498 * /proc/pid/fd needs a special permission handler so that a process can still
1499 * access /proc/self/fd after it has executed a setuid().
1500 */
1501static int proc_fd_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask,
1502 struct nameidata *nd)
1503{
1504 int rv;
1505
1506 rv = generic_permission(inode, mask, NULL);
1507 if (rv == 0)
1508 return 0;
1509 if (task_pid(current) == proc_pid(inode))
1510 rv = 0;
1511 return rv;
1512}
1513
1da177e4
LT
1514/*
1515 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
1516 */
c5ef1c42 1517static const struct inode_operations proc_fd_inode_operations = {
1da177e4 1518 .lookup = proc_lookupfd,
8948e11f 1519 .permission = proc_fd_permission,
6d76fa58 1520 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4
LT
1521};
1522
27932742
MS
1523static struct dentry *proc_fdinfo_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
1524 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
1525{
1526 unsigned fd = *(unsigned *)ptr;
1527 struct inode *inode;
1528 struct proc_inode *ei;
1529 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1530
1531 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
1532 if (!inode)
1533 goto out;
1534 ei = PROC_I(inode);
1535 ei->fd = fd;
1536 inode->i_mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR;
1537 inode->i_fop = &proc_fdinfo_file_operations;
1538 dentry->d_op = &tid_fd_dentry_operations;
1539 d_add(dentry, inode);
1540 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1541 if (tid_fd_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
1542 error = NULL;
1543
1544 out:
1545 return error;
1546}
1547
1548static struct dentry *proc_lookupfdinfo(struct inode *dir,
1549 struct dentry *dentry,
1550 struct nameidata *nd)
1551{
1552 return proc_lookupfd_common(dir, dentry, proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
1553}
1554
1555static int proc_readfdinfo(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1556{
1557 return proc_readfd_common(filp, dirent, filldir,
1558 proc_fdinfo_instantiate);
1559}
1560
1561static const struct file_operations proc_fdinfo_operations = {
1562 .read = generic_read_dir,
1563 .readdir = proc_readfdinfo,
1564};
1565
1566/*
1567 * proc directories can do almost nothing..
1568 */
1569static const struct inode_operations proc_fdinfo_inode_operations = {
1570 .lookup = proc_lookupfdinfo,
1571 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1572};
1573
1574
444ceed8 1575static struct dentry *proc_pident_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 1576 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8 1577{
c5141e6d 1578 const struct pid_entry *p = ptr;
444ceed8
EB
1579 struct inode *inode;
1580 struct proc_inode *ei;
1581 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1582
61a28784 1583 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
444ceed8
EB
1584 if (!inode)
1585 goto out;
1586
1587 ei = PROC_I(inode);
1588 inode->i_mode = p->mode;
1589 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1590 inode->i_nlink = 2; /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */
1591 if (p->iop)
1592 inode->i_op = p->iop;
1593 if (p->fop)
1594 inode->i_fop = p->fop;
1595 ei->op = p->op;
1596 dentry->d_op = &pid_dentry_operations;
1597 d_add(dentry, inode);
1598 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
1599 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
1600 error = NULL;
1601out:
1602 return error;
1603}
1604
1da177e4
LT
1605static struct dentry *proc_pident_lookup(struct inode *dir,
1606 struct dentry *dentry,
c5141e6d 1607 const struct pid_entry *ents,
7bcd6b0e 1608 unsigned int nents)
1da177e4
LT
1609{
1610 struct inode *inode;
cd6a3ce9 1611 struct dentry *error;
99f89551 1612 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
c5141e6d 1613 const struct pid_entry *p, *last;
1da177e4 1614
cd6a3ce9 1615 error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1da177e4
LT
1616 inode = NULL;
1617
99f89551
EB
1618 if (!task)
1619 goto out_no_task;
1da177e4 1620
20cdc894
EB
1621 /*
1622 * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add
1623 * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons.
1624 */
7bcd6b0e
EB
1625 last = &ents[nents - 1];
1626 for (p = ents; p <= last; p++) {
1da177e4
LT
1627 if (p->len != dentry->d_name.len)
1628 continue;
1629 if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, p->name, p->len))
1630 break;
1631 }
7bcd6b0e 1632 if (p > last)
1da177e4
LT
1633 goto out;
1634
444ceed8 1635 error = proc_pident_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, p);
1da177e4 1636out:
99f89551
EB
1637 put_task_struct(task);
1638out_no_task:
cd6a3ce9 1639 return error;
1da177e4
LT
1640}
1641
c5141e6d
ED
1642static int proc_pident_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
1643 filldir_t filldir, struct task_struct *task, const struct pid_entry *p)
61a28784
EB
1644{
1645 return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, p->name, p->len,
1646 proc_pident_instantiate, task, p);
1647}
1648
28a6d671
EB
1649static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file *filp,
1650 void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
c5141e6d 1651 const struct pid_entry *ents, unsigned int nents)
28a6d671
EB
1652{
1653 int i;
1654 int pid;
2fddfeef 1655 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
28a6d671
EB
1656 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1657 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
c5141e6d 1658 const struct pid_entry *p, *last;
28a6d671
EB
1659 ino_t ino;
1660 int ret;
1661
1662 ret = -ENOENT;
1663 if (!task)
61a28784 1664 goto out_no_task;
28a6d671
EB
1665
1666 ret = 0;
1667 pid = task->pid;
28a6d671
EB
1668 i = filp->f_pos;
1669 switch (i) {
1670 case 0:
1671 ino = inode->i_ino;
1672 if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1673 goto out;
1674 i++;
1675 filp->f_pos++;
1676 /* fall through */
1677 case 1:
1678 ino = parent_ino(dentry);
1679 if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, i, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
1680 goto out;
1681 i++;
1682 filp->f_pos++;
1683 /* fall through */
1684 default:
1685 i -= 2;
1686 if (i >= nents) {
1687 ret = 1;
1688 goto out;
1689 }
1690 p = ents + i;
7bcd6b0e
EB
1691 last = &ents[nents - 1];
1692 while (p <= last) {
61a28784 1693 if (proc_pident_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, task, p) < 0)
28a6d671
EB
1694 goto out;
1695 filp->f_pos++;
1696 p++;
1697 }
1698 }
1699
1700 ret = 1;
1701out:
61a28784
EB
1702 put_task_struct(task);
1703out_no_task:
28a6d671 1704 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
1705}
1706
28a6d671
EB
1707#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1708static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf,
1709 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1710{
2fddfeef 1711 struct inode * inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
04ff9708 1712 char *p = NULL;
28a6d671
EB
1713 ssize_t length;
1714 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1715
28a6d671 1716 if (!task)
04ff9708 1717 return -ESRCH;
28a6d671
EB
1718
1719 length = security_getprocattr(task,
2fddfeef 1720 (char*)file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
04ff9708 1721 &p);
28a6d671 1722 put_task_struct(task);
04ff9708
AV
1723 if (length > 0)
1724 length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, p, length);
1725 kfree(p);
28a6d671 1726 return length;
1da177e4
LT
1727}
1728
28a6d671
EB
1729static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf,
1730 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1731{
2fddfeef 1732 struct inode * inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
28a6d671
EB
1733 char *page;
1734 ssize_t length;
1735 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1736
1737 length = -ESRCH;
1738 if (!task)
1739 goto out_no_task;
1740 if (count > PAGE_SIZE)
1741 count = PAGE_SIZE;
1742
1743 /* No partial writes. */
1744 length = -EINVAL;
1745 if (*ppos != 0)
1746 goto out;
1747
1748 length = -ENOMEM;
1749 page = (char*)__get_free_page(GFP_USER);
1750 if (!page)
1751 goto out;
1752
1753 length = -EFAULT;
1754 if (copy_from_user(page, buf, count))
1755 goto out_free;
1756
1757 length = security_setprocattr(task,
2fddfeef 1758 (char*)file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name,
28a6d671
EB
1759 (void*)page, count);
1760out_free:
1761 free_page((unsigned long) page);
1762out:
1763 put_task_struct(task);
1764out_no_task:
1765 return length;
1766}
1767
00977a59 1768static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
1769 .read = proc_pid_attr_read,
1770 .write = proc_pid_attr_write,
1771};
1772
c5141e6d 1773static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff[] = {
61a28784
EB
1774 REG("current", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, pid_attr),
1775 REG("prev", S_IRUGO, pid_attr),
1776 REG("exec", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, pid_attr),
1777 REG("fscreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, pid_attr),
1778 REG("keycreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, pid_attr),
1779 REG("sockcreate", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, pid_attr),
28a6d671
EB
1780};
1781
72d9dcfc 1782static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file * filp,
28a6d671
EB
1783 void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
1784{
1785 return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
72d9dcfc 1786 attr_dir_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
1787}
1788
00977a59 1789static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations = {
1da177e4 1790 .read = generic_read_dir,
72d9dcfc 1791 .readdir = proc_attr_dir_readdir,
1da177e4
LT
1792};
1793
72d9dcfc 1794static struct dentry *proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir,
28a6d671
EB
1795 struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1796{
7bcd6b0e
EB
1797 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
1798 attr_dir_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
1799}
1800
c5ef1c42 1801static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations = {
72d9dcfc 1802 .lookup = proc_attr_dir_lookup,
99f89551 1803 .getattr = pid_getattr,
6d76fa58 1804 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4
LT
1805};
1806
28a6d671
EB
1807#endif
1808
1809/*
1810 * /proc/self:
1811 */
1812static int proc_self_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer,
1813 int buflen)
1814{
1815 char tmp[PROC_NUMBUF];
1816 sprintf(tmp, "%d", current->tgid);
1817 return vfs_readlink(dentry,buffer,buflen,tmp);
1818}
1819
1820static void *proc_self_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1821{
1822 char tmp[PROC_NUMBUF];
1823 sprintf(tmp, "%d", current->tgid);
1824 return ERR_PTR(vfs_follow_link(nd,tmp));
1825}
1826
c5ef1c42 1827static const struct inode_operations proc_self_inode_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
1828 .readlink = proc_self_readlink,
1829 .follow_link = proc_self_follow_link,
1830};
1831
801199ce
EB
1832/*
1833 * proc base
1834 *
1835 * These are the directory entries in the root directory of /proc
1836 * that properly belong to the /proc filesystem, as they describe
1837 * describe something that is process related.
1838 */
c5141e6d 1839static const struct pid_entry proc_base_stuff[] = {
61a28784 1840 NOD("self", S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO,
801199ce 1841 &proc_self_inode_operations, NULL, {}),
801199ce
EB
1842};
1843
1844/*
1845 * Exceptional case: normally we are not allowed to unhash a busy
1846 * directory. In this case, however, we can do it - no aliasing problems
1847 * due to the way we treat inodes.
1848 */
1849static int proc_base_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
1850{
1851 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1852 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode);
1853 if (task) {
1854 put_task_struct(task);
1855 return 1;
1856 }
1857 d_drop(dentry);
1858 return 0;
1859}
1860
1861static struct dentry_operations proc_base_dentry_operations =
1862{
1863 .d_revalidate = proc_base_revalidate,
1864 .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry,
1865};
1866
444ceed8 1867static struct dentry *proc_base_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 1868 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
801199ce 1869{
c5141e6d 1870 const struct pid_entry *p = ptr;
801199ce 1871 struct inode *inode;
801199ce 1872 struct proc_inode *ei;
444ceed8 1873 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
801199ce
EB
1874
1875 /* Allocate the inode */
1876 error = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1877 inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
1878 if (!inode)
1879 goto out;
1880
1881 /* Initialize the inode */
1882 ei = PROC_I(inode);
1883 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
801199ce
EB
1884
1885 /*
1886 * grab the reference to the task.
1887 */
1a657f78 1888 ei->pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID);
801199ce
EB
1889 if (!ei->pid)
1890 goto out_iput;
1891
1892 inode->i_uid = 0;
1893 inode->i_gid = 0;
1894 inode->i_mode = p->mode;
1895 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1896 inode->i_nlink = 2;
1897 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
1898 inode->i_size = 64;
1899 if (p->iop)
1900 inode->i_op = p->iop;
1901 if (p->fop)
1902 inode->i_fop = p->fop;
1903 ei->op = p->op;
1904 dentry->d_op = &proc_base_dentry_operations;
1905 d_add(dentry, inode);
1906 error = NULL;
1907out:
801199ce
EB
1908 return error;
1909out_iput:
1910 iput(inode);
1911 goto out;
1912}
1913
444ceed8
EB
1914static struct dentry *proc_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
1915{
1916 struct dentry *error;
1917 struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir);
c5141e6d 1918 const struct pid_entry *p, *last;
444ceed8
EB
1919
1920 error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1921
1922 if (!task)
1923 goto out_no_task;
1924
1925 /* Lookup the directory entry */
7bcd6b0e
EB
1926 last = &proc_base_stuff[ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff) - 1];
1927 for (p = proc_base_stuff; p <= last; p++) {
444ceed8
EB
1928 if (p->len != dentry->d_name.len)
1929 continue;
1930 if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, p->name, p->len))
1931 break;
1932 }
7bcd6b0e 1933 if (p > last)
444ceed8
EB
1934 goto out;
1935
1936 error = proc_base_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, p);
1937
1938out:
1939 put_task_struct(task);
1940out_no_task:
1941 return error;
1942}
1943
c5141e6d
ED
1944static int proc_base_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent,
1945 filldir_t filldir, struct task_struct *task, const struct pid_entry *p)
61a28784
EB
1946{
1947 return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, p->name, p->len,
1948 proc_base_instantiate, task, p);
1949}
1950
aba76fdb
AM
1951#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
1952static int proc_pid_io_accounting(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer)
1953{
1954 return sprintf(buffer,
4b98d11b 1955#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
aba76fdb
AM
1956 "rchar: %llu\n"
1957 "wchar: %llu\n"
1958 "syscr: %llu\n"
1959 "syscw: %llu\n"
4b98d11b 1960#endif
aba76fdb
AM
1961 "read_bytes: %llu\n"
1962 "write_bytes: %llu\n"
1963 "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n",
4b98d11b 1964#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
aba76fdb
AM
1965 (unsigned long long)task->rchar,
1966 (unsigned long long)task->wchar,
1967 (unsigned long long)task->syscr,
1968 (unsigned long long)task->syscw,
4b98d11b 1969#endif
aba76fdb
AM
1970 (unsigned long long)task->ioac.read_bytes,
1971 (unsigned long long)task->ioac.write_bytes,
1972 (unsigned long long)task->ioac.cancelled_write_bytes);
1973}
1974#endif
1975
28a6d671
EB
1976/*
1977 * Thread groups
1978 */
00977a59 1979static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations;
c5ef1c42 1980static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations;
20cdc894 1981
c5141e6d 1982static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = {
61a28784
EB
1983 DIR("task", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, task),
1984 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, fd),
27932742 1985 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, fdinfo),
61a28784
EB
1986 INF("environ", S_IRUSR, pid_environ),
1987 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv),
1988 INF("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status),
1989 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO, pid_cmdline),
1990 INF("stat", S_IRUGO, tgid_stat),
1991 INF("statm", S_IRUGO, pid_statm),
1992 REG("maps", S_IRUGO, maps),
28a6d671 1993#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
61a28784 1994 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, numa_maps),
28a6d671 1995#endif
61a28784 1996 REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, mem),
28a6d671 1997#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
61a28784 1998 REG("seccomp", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, seccomp),
28a6d671 1999#endif
61a28784
EB
2000 LNK("cwd", cwd),
2001 LNK("root", root),
2002 LNK("exe", exe),
2003 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, mounts),
2004 REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR, mountstats),
28a6d671 2005#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
b813e931 2006 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, clear_refs),
61a28784 2007 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, smaps),
28a6d671
EB
2008#endif
2009#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
72d9dcfc 2010 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, attr_dir),
28a6d671
EB
2011#endif
2012#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
61a28784 2013 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO, pid_wchan),
28a6d671
EB
2014#endif
2015#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
61a28784 2016 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO, pid_schedstat),
28a6d671
EB
2017#endif
2018#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
61a28784 2019 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO, cpuset),
28a6d671 2020#endif
61a28784
EB
2021 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO, oom_score),
2022 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, oom_adjust),
28a6d671 2023#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
61a28784 2024 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, loginuid),
28a6d671 2025#endif
f4f154fd
AM
2026#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
2027 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, fault_inject),
2028#endif
aba76fdb
AM
2029#ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
2030 INF("io", S_IRUGO, pid_io_accounting),
2031#endif
28a6d671 2032};
1da177e4 2033
28a6d671 2034static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file * filp,
1da177e4
LT
2035 void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2036{
2037 return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
28a6d671 2038 tgid_base_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
1da177e4
LT
2039}
2040
00977a59 2041static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations = {
1da177e4 2042 .read = generic_read_dir,
28a6d671 2043 .readdir = proc_tgid_base_readdir,
1da177e4
LT
2044};
2045
28a6d671 2046static struct dentry *proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd){
7bcd6b0e
EB
2047 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
2048 tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff));
1da177e4
LT
2049}
2050
c5ef1c42 2051static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations = {
28a6d671 2052 .lookup = proc_tgid_base_lookup,
99f89551 2053 .getattr = pid_getattr,
6d76fa58 2054 .setattr = proc_setattr,
1da177e4 2055};
1da177e4
LT
2056
2057/**
48e6484d
EB
2058 * proc_flush_task - Remove dcache entries for @task from the /proc dcache.
2059 *
2060 * @task: task that should be flushed.
2061 *
2062 * Looks in the dcache for
2063 * /proc/@pid
2064 * /proc/@tgid/task/@pid
2065 * if either directory is present flushes it and all of it'ts children
2066 * from the dcache.
1da177e4 2067 *
48e6484d
EB
2068 * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until
2069 * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with
2070 * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be
2071 * flushed instead. This routine is proved to flush those useless
2072 * dcache entries at process exit time.
1da177e4 2073 *
48e6484d
EB
2074 * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee
2075 * that no dcache entries will exist at process exit time it
2076 * just makes it very unlikely that any will persist.
1da177e4 2077 */
48e6484d 2078void proc_flush_task(struct task_struct *task)
1da177e4 2079{
48e6484d 2080 struct dentry *dentry, *leader, *dir;
8578cea7 2081 char buf[PROC_NUMBUF];
48e6484d
EB
2082 struct qstr name;
2083
2084 name.name = buf;
2085 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", task->pid);
2086 dentry = d_hash_and_lookup(proc_mnt->mnt_root, &name);
2087 if (dentry) {
2088 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
2089 d_drop(dentry);
2090 dput(dentry);
2091 }
1da177e4 2092
48e6484d
EB
2093 if (thread_group_leader(task))
2094 goto out;
1da177e4 2095
48e6484d
EB
2096 name.name = buf;
2097 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", task->tgid);
2098 leader = d_hash_and_lookup(proc_mnt->mnt_root, &name);
2099 if (!leader)
2100 goto out;
1da177e4 2101
48e6484d
EB
2102 name.name = "task";
2103 name.len = strlen(name.name);
2104 dir = d_hash_and_lookup(leader, &name);
2105 if (!dir)
2106 goto out_put_leader;
2107
2108 name.name = buf;
2109 name.len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", task->pid);
2110 dentry = d_hash_and_lookup(dir, &name);
2111 if (dentry) {
2112 shrink_dcache_parent(dentry);
2113 d_drop(dentry);
2114 dput(dentry);
1da177e4 2115 }
48e6484d
EB
2116
2117 dput(dir);
2118out_put_leader:
2119 dput(leader);
2120out:
2121 return;
1da177e4
LT
2122}
2123
9711ef99
AB
2124static struct dentry *proc_pid_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
2125 struct dentry * dentry,
c5141e6d 2126 struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8
EB
2127{
2128 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2129 struct inode *inode;
2130
61a28784 2131 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
444ceed8
EB
2132 if (!inode)
2133 goto out;
2134
2135 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
2136 inode->i_op = &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations;
2137 inode->i_fop = &proc_tgid_base_operations;
2138 inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
27932742 2139 inode->i_nlink = 5;
444ceed8
EB
2140#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2141 inode->i_nlink += 1;
2142#endif
2143
2144 dentry->d_op = &pid_dentry_operations;
2145
2146 d_add(dentry, inode);
2147 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2148 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
2149 error = NULL;
2150out:
2151 return error;
2152}
2153
1da177e4
LT
2154struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
2155{
cd6a3ce9 2156 struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
1da177e4 2157 struct task_struct *task;
1da177e4 2158 unsigned tgid;
1da177e4 2159
801199ce
EB
2160 result = proc_base_lookup(dir, dentry);
2161 if (!IS_ERR(result) || PTR_ERR(result) != -ENOENT)
2162 goto out;
2163
1da177e4
LT
2164 tgid = name_to_int(dentry);
2165 if (tgid == ~0U)
2166 goto out;
2167
de758734 2168 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4
LT
2169 task = find_task_by_pid(tgid);
2170 if (task)
2171 get_task_struct(task);
de758734 2172 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
2173 if (!task)
2174 goto out;
2175
444ceed8 2176 result = proc_pid_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, NULL);
1da177e4 2177 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4 2178out:
cd6a3ce9 2179 return result;
1da177e4
LT
2180}
2181
1da177e4 2182/*
0804ef4b 2183 * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid
0bc58a91 2184 *
1da177e4 2185 */
0804ef4b 2186static struct task_struct *next_tgid(unsigned int tgid)
1da177e4 2187{
0804ef4b
EB
2188 struct task_struct *task;
2189 struct pid *pid;
1da177e4 2190
454cc105 2191 rcu_read_lock();
0804ef4b
EB
2192retry:
2193 task = NULL;
2194 pid = find_ge_pid(tgid);
2195 if (pid) {
2196 tgid = pid->nr + 1;
2197 task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
2198 /* What we to know is if the pid we have find is the
2199 * pid of a thread_group_leader. Testing for task
2200 * being a thread_group_leader is the obvious thing
2201 * todo but there is a window when it fails, due to
2202 * the pid transfer logic in de_thread.
2203 *
2204 * So we perform the straight forward test of seeing
2205 * if the pid we have found is the pid of a thread
2206 * group leader, and don't worry if the task we have
2207 * found doesn't happen to be a thread group leader.
2208 * As we don't care in the case of readdir.
2209 */
2210 if (!task || !has_group_leader_pid(task))
2211 goto retry;
2212 get_task_struct(task);
0bc58a91 2213 }
454cc105 2214 rcu_read_unlock();
0804ef4b 2215 return task;
1da177e4
LT
2216}
2217
7bcd6b0e 2218#define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff))
0804ef4b 2219
61a28784
EB
2220static int proc_pid_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
2221 struct task_struct *task, int tgid)
2222{
2223 char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
2224 int len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", tgid);
2225 return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, name, len,
2226 proc_pid_instantiate, task, NULL);
2227}
2228
1da177e4
LT
2229/* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */
2230int proc_pid_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2231{
1da177e4 2232 unsigned int nr = filp->f_pos - FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY;
2fddfeef 2233 struct task_struct *reaper = get_proc_task(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode);
0bc58a91
EB
2234 struct task_struct *task;
2235 int tgid;
1da177e4 2236
61a28784
EB
2237 if (!reaper)
2238 goto out_no_task;
2239
7bcd6b0e 2240 for (; nr < ARRAY_SIZE(proc_base_stuff); filp->f_pos++, nr++) {
c5141e6d 2241 const struct pid_entry *p = &proc_base_stuff[nr];
61a28784 2242 if (proc_base_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, reaper, p) < 0)
801199ce 2243 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
2244 }
2245
0804ef4b
EB
2246 tgid = filp->f_pos - TGID_OFFSET;
2247 for (task = next_tgid(tgid);
0bc58a91 2248 task;
0804ef4b 2249 put_task_struct(task), task = next_tgid(tgid + 1)) {
0bc58a91 2250 tgid = task->pid;
0804ef4b 2251 filp->f_pos = tgid + TGID_OFFSET;
61a28784 2252 if (proc_pid_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, task, tgid) < 0) {
0bc58a91 2253 put_task_struct(task);
0804ef4b 2254 goto out;
1da177e4 2255 }
0bc58a91 2256 }
0804ef4b
EB
2257 filp->f_pos = PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET;
2258out:
61a28784
EB
2259 put_task_struct(reaper);
2260out_no_task:
0bc58a91
EB
2261 return 0;
2262}
1da177e4 2263
28a6d671
EB
2264/*
2265 * Tasks
2266 */
c5141e6d 2267static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = {
61a28784 2268 DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, fd),
27932742 2269 DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, fdinfo),
61a28784
EB
2270 INF("environ", S_IRUSR, pid_environ),
2271 INF("auxv", S_IRUSR, pid_auxv),
2272 INF("status", S_IRUGO, pid_status),
2273 INF("cmdline", S_IRUGO, pid_cmdline),
2274 INF("stat", S_IRUGO, tid_stat),
2275 INF("statm", S_IRUGO, pid_statm),
2276 REG("maps", S_IRUGO, maps),
28a6d671 2277#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
61a28784 2278 REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, numa_maps),
28a6d671 2279#endif
61a28784 2280 REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, mem),
28a6d671 2281#ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP
61a28784 2282 REG("seccomp", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, seccomp),
28a6d671 2283#endif
61a28784
EB
2284 LNK("cwd", cwd),
2285 LNK("root", root),
2286 LNK("exe", exe),
2287 REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, mounts),
28a6d671 2288#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
b813e931 2289 REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, clear_refs),
61a28784 2290 REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, smaps),
28a6d671
EB
2291#endif
2292#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
72d9dcfc 2293 DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, attr_dir),
28a6d671
EB
2294#endif
2295#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
61a28784 2296 INF("wchan", S_IRUGO, pid_wchan),
28a6d671
EB
2297#endif
2298#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
61a28784 2299 INF("schedstat", S_IRUGO, pid_schedstat),
28a6d671
EB
2300#endif
2301#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
61a28784 2302 REG("cpuset", S_IRUGO, cpuset),
28a6d671 2303#endif
61a28784
EB
2304 INF("oom_score", S_IRUGO, oom_score),
2305 REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, oom_adjust),
28a6d671 2306#ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
61a28784 2307 REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, loginuid),
28a6d671 2308#endif
f4f154fd
AM
2309#ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
2310 REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, fault_inject),
2311#endif
28a6d671
EB
2312};
2313
2314static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file * filp,
2315 void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2316{
2317 return proc_pident_readdir(filp,dirent,filldir,
2318 tid_base_stuff,ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
2319}
2320
2321static struct dentry *proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd){
7bcd6b0e
EB
2322 return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry,
2323 tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff));
28a6d671
EB
2324}
2325
00977a59 2326static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
2327 .read = generic_read_dir,
2328 .readdir = proc_tid_base_readdir,
2329};
2330
c5ef1c42 2331static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
2332 .lookup = proc_tid_base_lookup,
2333 .getattr = pid_getattr,
2334 .setattr = proc_setattr,
2335};
2336
444ceed8 2337static struct dentry *proc_task_instantiate(struct inode *dir,
c5141e6d 2338 struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr)
444ceed8
EB
2339{
2340 struct dentry *error = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2341 struct inode *inode;
61a28784 2342 inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dir->i_sb, task);
444ceed8
EB
2343
2344 if (!inode)
2345 goto out;
2346 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO;
2347 inode->i_op = &proc_tid_base_inode_operations;
2348 inode->i_fop = &proc_tid_base_operations;
2349 inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE;
27932742 2350 inode->i_nlink = 4;
444ceed8
EB
2351#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
2352 inode->i_nlink += 1;
2353#endif
2354
2355 dentry->d_op = &pid_dentry_operations;
2356
2357 d_add(dentry, inode);
2358 /* Close the race of the process dying before we return the dentry */
2359 if (pid_revalidate(dentry, NULL))
2360 error = NULL;
2361out:
2362 return error;
2363}
2364
28a6d671
EB
2365static struct dentry *proc_task_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
2366{
2367 struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2368 struct task_struct *task;
2369 struct task_struct *leader = get_proc_task(dir);
28a6d671
EB
2370 unsigned tid;
2371
2372 if (!leader)
2373 goto out_no_task;
2374
2375 tid = name_to_int(dentry);
2376 if (tid == ~0U)
2377 goto out;
2378
2379 rcu_read_lock();
2380 task = find_task_by_pid(tid);
2381 if (task)
2382 get_task_struct(task);
2383 rcu_read_unlock();
2384 if (!task)
2385 goto out;
2386 if (leader->tgid != task->tgid)
2387 goto out_drop_task;
2388
444ceed8 2389 result = proc_task_instantiate(dir, dentry, task, NULL);
28a6d671
EB
2390out_drop_task:
2391 put_task_struct(task);
2392out:
2393 put_task_struct(leader);
2394out_no_task:
2395 return result;
2396}
2397
0bc58a91
EB
2398/*
2399 * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space.
2400 *
2401 * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users
2402 * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the
2403 * directory we have more work todo.
2404 *
2405 * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid.
2406 *
2407 * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr
2408 * threads past it.
2409 */
cc288738
EB
2410static struct task_struct *first_tid(struct task_struct *leader,
2411 int tid, int nr)
0bc58a91 2412{
a872ff0c 2413 struct task_struct *pos;
1da177e4 2414
cc288738 2415 rcu_read_lock();
0bc58a91
EB
2416 /* Attempt to start with the pid of a thread */
2417 if (tid && (nr > 0)) {
2418 pos = find_task_by_pid(tid);
a872ff0c
ON
2419 if (pos && (pos->group_leader == leader))
2420 goto found;
0bc58a91 2421 }
1da177e4 2422
0bc58a91 2423 /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */
a872ff0c
ON
2424 pos = NULL;
2425 if (nr && nr >= get_nr_threads(leader))
2426 goto out;
1da177e4 2427
a872ff0c
ON
2428 /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start
2429 * with the leader and walk nr threads forward.
0bc58a91 2430 */
a872ff0c
ON
2431 for (pos = leader; nr > 0; --nr) {
2432 pos = next_thread(pos);
2433 if (pos == leader) {
2434 pos = NULL;
2435 goto out;
2436 }
1da177e4 2437 }
a872ff0c
ON
2438found:
2439 get_task_struct(pos);
2440out:
cc288738 2441 rcu_read_unlock();
0bc58a91
EB
2442 return pos;
2443}
2444
2445/*
2446 * Find the next thread in the thread list.
2447 * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread.
2448 *
2449 * The reference to the input task_struct is released.
2450 */
2451static struct task_struct *next_tid(struct task_struct *start)
2452{
c1df7fb8 2453 struct task_struct *pos = NULL;
cc288738 2454 rcu_read_lock();
c1df7fb8 2455 if (pid_alive(start)) {
0bc58a91 2456 pos = next_thread(start);
c1df7fb8
ON
2457 if (thread_group_leader(pos))
2458 pos = NULL;
2459 else
2460 get_task_struct(pos);
2461 }
cc288738 2462 rcu_read_unlock();
0bc58a91
EB
2463 put_task_struct(start);
2464 return pos;
1da177e4
LT
2465}
2466
61a28784
EB
2467static int proc_task_fill_cache(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
2468 struct task_struct *task, int tid)
2469{
2470 char name[PROC_NUMBUF];
2471 int len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%d", tid);
2472 return proc_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, name, len,
2473 proc_task_instantiate, task, NULL);
2474}
2475
1da177e4
LT
2476/* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */
2477static int proc_task_readdir(struct file * filp, void * dirent, filldir_t filldir)
2478{
2fddfeef 2479 struct dentry *dentry = filp->f_path.dentry;
1da177e4 2480 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
7d895244 2481 struct task_struct *leader = NULL;
0bc58a91 2482 struct task_struct *task;
1da177e4
LT
2483 int retval = -ENOENT;
2484 ino_t ino;
0bc58a91 2485 int tid;
1da177e4
LT
2486 unsigned long pos = filp->f_pos; /* avoiding "long long" filp->f_pos */
2487
7d895244
GC
2488 task = get_proc_task(inode);
2489 if (!task)
2490 goto out_no_task;
2491 rcu_read_lock();
2492 if (pid_alive(task)) {
2493 leader = task->group_leader;
2494 get_task_struct(leader);
2495 }
2496 rcu_read_unlock();
2497 put_task_struct(task);
99f89551
EB
2498 if (!leader)
2499 goto out_no_task;
1da177e4
LT
2500 retval = 0;
2501
2502 switch (pos) {
2503 case 0:
2504 ino = inode->i_ino;
2505 if (filldir(dirent, ".", 1, pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
2506 goto out;
2507 pos++;
2508 /* fall through */
2509 case 1:
2510 ino = parent_ino(dentry);
2511 if (filldir(dirent, "..", 2, pos, ino, DT_DIR) < 0)
2512 goto out;
2513 pos++;
2514 /* fall through */
2515 }
2516
0bc58a91
EB
2517 /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't
2518 * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0.
2519 */
2520 tid = filp->f_version;
2521 filp->f_version = 0;
2522 for (task = first_tid(leader, tid, pos - 2);
2523 task;
2524 task = next_tid(task), pos++) {
0bc58a91 2525 tid = task->pid;
61a28784 2526 if (proc_task_fill_cache(filp, dirent, filldir, task, tid) < 0) {
0bc58a91
EB
2527 /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first
2528 * pid for the next readir call */
2529 filp->f_version = tid;
2530 put_task_struct(task);
1da177e4 2531 break;
0bc58a91 2532 }
1da177e4
LT
2533 }
2534out:
2535 filp->f_pos = pos;
99f89551
EB
2536 put_task_struct(leader);
2537out_no_task:
1da177e4
LT
2538 return retval;
2539}
6e66b52b
EB
2540
2541static int proc_task_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
2542{
2543 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
99f89551 2544 struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode);
6e66b52b
EB
2545 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
2546
99f89551
EB
2547 if (p) {
2548 rcu_read_lock();
2549 stat->nlink += get_nr_threads(p);
2550 rcu_read_unlock();
2551 put_task_struct(p);
6e66b52b
EB
2552 }
2553
2554 return 0;
2555}
28a6d671 2556
c5ef1c42 2557static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
2558 .lookup = proc_task_lookup,
2559 .getattr = proc_task_getattr,
2560 .setattr = proc_setattr,
2561};
2562
00977a59 2563static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations = {
28a6d671
EB
2564 .read = generic_read_dir,
2565 .readdir = proc_task_readdir,
2566};
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