* ch-valprint.c (chill_val_print, case TYPE_CODE_STRING): Print
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-aout.c
CommitLineData
fecd2382 1/* a.out object file format
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2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
9or (at your option) any later version.
10
11GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
14the GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
17License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write
18to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
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19
20#include "as.h"
a39116f1 21#include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
fecd2382
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22#include "obstack.h"
23
85051959 24#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
a39116f1 25/* in: segT out: N_TYPE bits */
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26const short seg_N_TYPE[] =
27{
28 N_ABS,
29 N_TEXT,
30 N_DATA,
31 N_BSS,
32 N_UNDF, /* unknown */
33 N_UNDF, /* absent */
34 N_UNDF, /* pass1 */
35 N_UNDF, /* error */
36 N_UNDF, /* bignum/flonum */
37 N_UNDF, /* difference */
38 N_UNDF, /* debug */
39 N_UNDF, /* ntv */
40 N_UNDF, /* ptv */
41 N_REGISTER, /* register */
fecd2382
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42};
43
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44const segT N_TYPE_seg[N_TYPE + 2] =
45{ /* N_TYPE == 0x1E = 32-2 */
46 SEG_UNKNOWN, /* N_UNDF == 0 */
47 SEG_GOOF,
48 SEG_ABSOLUTE, /* N_ABS == 2 */
49 SEG_GOOF,
50 SEG_TEXT, /* N_TEXT == 4 */
51 SEG_GOOF,
52 SEG_DATA, /* N_DATA == 6 */
53 SEG_GOOF,
54 SEG_BSS, /* N_BSS == 8 */
55 SEG_GOOF,
56 SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
57 SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
58 SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF, SEG_GOOF,
59 SEG_REGISTER, /* dummy N_REGISTER for regs = 30 */
60 SEG_GOOF,
fecd2382 61};
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62#endif
63
64static void obj_aout_stab PARAMS ((int what));
65static void obj_aout_line PARAMS ((void));
66static void obj_aout_desc PARAMS ((void));
fecd2382 67
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68const pseudo_typeS obj_pseudo_table[] =
69{
70 /* stabs debug info */
71 {"line", obj_aout_line, 0}, /* source code line number */
72 {"ln", obj_aout_line, 0}, /* coff line number that we use anyway */
73 {"desc", obj_aout_desc, 0}, /* desc */
74 {"stabd", obj_aout_stab, 'd'},/* stabs */
75 {"stabn", obj_aout_stab, 'n'},/* stabs */
76 {"stabs", obj_aout_stab, 's'},/* stabs */
fecd2382 77
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78 /* coff debug pseudos (ignored) */
79 {"def", s_ignore, 0},
80 {"dim", s_ignore, 0},
81 {"endef", s_ignore, 0},
82 {"ident", s_ignore, 0},
83 {"line", s_ignore, 0},
84 {"ln", s_ignore, 0},
85 {"scl", s_ignore, 0},
86 {"size", s_ignore, 0},
87 {"tag", s_ignore, 0},
88 {"type", s_ignore, 0},
89 {"val", s_ignore, 0},
90 {"version", s_ignore, 0},
91
92 /* stabs-in-coff (?) debug pseudos (ignored) */
93 {"optim", s_ignore, 0}, /* For sun386i cc (?) */
94
95 /* other stuff */
96 {"ABORT", s_abort, 0},
97
98 {NULL} /* end sentinel */
99}; /* obj_pseudo_table */
100
101
102#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
103
104void
105obj_aout_frob_symbol (sym, punt)
106 symbolS *sym;
107 int *punt;
108{
109 flagword flags;
110 asection *sec;
111 int desc, type, other;
112
113 /* Is this part format-dependent? */
114 if (sym->sy_forward)
115 {
116 S_SET_VALUE (sym,
117 S_GET_VALUE (sym)
118 + S_GET_VALUE (sym->sy_forward)
119 + sym->sy_forward->sy_frag->fr_address
120 );
121 sym->sy_forward = 0;
122 }
123
124 flags = sym->bsym->flags;
125 desc = S_GET_DESC (sym);
126 type = S_GET_TYPE (sym);
127 other = S_GET_OTHER (sym);
128 sec = sym->bsym->section;
129
130 /* Only frob simple symbols this way right now. */
131 if (! (type & ~0x1f))
132 {
133 if (sec == &bfd_abs_section
134 || sec == &bfd_und_section)
135 return;
136 if (flags & BSF_EXPORT)
137 type |= 1;
138 }
139 else
140 {
141 sym->bsym->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
142 }
143
144 S_SET_TYPE (sym, type);
145}
146
147#else
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148
149/* Relocation. */
150
fecd2382
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151/*
152 * emit_relocations()
153 *
154 * Crawl along a fixS chain. Emit the segment's relocations.
155 */
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156void
157obj_emit_relocations (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
158 char **where;
159 fixS *fixP; /* Fixup chain for this segment. */
160 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
fecd2382 161{
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162 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
163 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
164 {
165 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (*where, fixP, segment_address_in_file);
166 *where += md_reloc_size;
167 }
168}
fecd2382 169
85051959 170#ifndef obj_header_append
fecd2382 171/* Aout file generation & utilities */
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172void
173obj_header_append (where, headers)
174 char **where;
175 object_headers *headers;
fecd2382 176{
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177 tc_headers_hook (headers);
178
a39116f1 179#ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
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180 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_info, sizeof (headers->header.a_info));
181 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_info);
182 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_text, sizeof (headers->header.a_text));
183 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_text);
184 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_data, sizeof (headers->header.a_data));
185 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_data);
186 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_bss, sizeof (headers->header.a_bss));
187 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_bss);
188 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_syms, sizeof (headers->header.a_syms));
189 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_syms);
190 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_entry, sizeof (headers->header.a_entry));
191 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_entry);
192 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_trsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize));
193 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_trsize);
194 md_number_to_chars (*where, headers->header.a_drsize, sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize));
195 *where += sizeof (headers->header.a_drsize);
196
a39116f1 197#else /* CROSS_COMPILE */
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198
199 append (where, (char *) &headers->header, sizeof (headers->header));
a39116f1 200#endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
fecd2382 201
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202}
203#endif
204
205void
206obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP)
207 char **where;
208 symbolS *symbolP;
fecd2382 209{
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210 md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP)), S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP), sizeof (S_GET_OFFSET (symbolP)));
211 md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(S_GET_DESC (symbolP)), S_GET_DESC (symbolP), sizeof (S_GET_DESC (symbolP)));
212 md_number_to_chars ((char *) &(symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value), S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), sizeof (symbolP->sy_symbol.n_value));
213
214 append (where, (char *) &symbolP->sy_symbol, sizeof (obj_symbol_type));
215}
fecd2382 216
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217void
218obj_emit_symbols (where, symbol_rootP)
219 char **where;
220 symbolS *symbol_rootP;
fecd2382 221{
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222 symbolS *symbolP;
223
224 /* Emit all symbols left in the symbol chain. */
225 for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
226 {
227 /* Used to save the offset of the name. It is used to point
228 to the string in memory but must be a file offset. */
229 register char *temp;
230
231 temp = S_GET_NAME (symbolP);
232 S_SET_OFFSET (symbolP, symbolP->sy_name_offset);
fecd2382 233
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234 /* Any symbol still undefined and is not a dbg symbol is made N_EXT. */
235 if (!S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP) && !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
236 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
237
238 obj_symbol_to_chars (where, symbolP);
239 S_SET_NAME (symbolP, temp);
240 }
241}
242
243#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
244
245static void
246obj_aout_line ()
247{
248 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression.
249 BSD4.2 as fails with delightful bug, so we
250 are not being incompatible here. */
251 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ()));
252 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
253} /* obj_aout_line() */
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254
255/*
256 * stab()
257 *
258 * Handle .stabX directives, which used to be open-coded.
259 * So much creeping featurism overloaded the semantics that we decided
260 * to put all .stabX thinking in one place. Here.
261 *
262 * We try to make any .stabX directive legal. Other people's AS will often
263 * do assembly-time consistency checks: eg assigning meaning to n_type bits
264 * and "protecting" you from setting them to certain values. (They also zero
265 * certain bits before emitting symbols. Tut tut.)
266 *
267 * If an expression is not absolute we either gripe or use the relocation
268 * information. Other people's assemblers silently forget information they
269 * don't need and invent information they need that you didn't supply.
270 *
271 * .stabX directives always make a symbol table entry. It may be junk if
272 * the rest of your .stabX directive is malformed.
273 */
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274static void
275obj_aout_stab (what)
276 int what;
fecd2382 277{
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278 extern int listing;
279
280 register symbolS *symbolP = 0;
281 register char *string;
282 int saved_type = 0;
283 int length;
284 int goof; /* TRUE if we have aborted. */
285 long longint;
286
287 /*
288 * Enter with input_line_pointer pointing past .stabX and any following
289 * whitespace.
290 */
291 goof = 0; /* JF who forgot this?? */
292 if (what == 's')
293 {
294 string = demand_copy_C_string (&length);
295 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
296 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
297 input_line_pointer++;
298 else
299 {
300 as_bad ("I need a comma after symbol's name");
301 goof = 1;
fecd2382 302 }
85051959
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303 }
304 else
305 string = "";
306
307 /*
308 * Input_line_pointer->after ','. String->symbol name.
309 */
310 if (!goof)
311 {
312 symbolP = symbol_new (string, undefined_section, 0, (struct frag *) 0);
313 switch (what)
314 {
315 case 'd':
316 S_SET_NAME (symbolP, NULL); /* .stabd feature. */
317 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (char*) obstack_next_free (&frags) - frag_now->fr_literal);
318 symbolP->sy_frag = frag_now;
319 break;
320
321 case 'n':
322 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
323 break;
324
325 case 's':
326 symbolP->sy_frag = &zero_address_frag;
327 break;
328
329 default:
330 BAD_CASE (what);
331 break;
fecd2382 332 }
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333
334 if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&longint) == ',')
335 {
336 saved_type = longint;
337 S_SET_TYPE (symbolP, saved_type);
fecd2382 338 }
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339 else
340 {
341 as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_type expression");
342 goof = 1;
343 input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */
fecd2382 344 }
85051959
ILT
345 }
346
347 if (!goof)
348 {
349 if (get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (&longint) == ',')
350 S_SET_OTHER (symbolP, longint);
351 else
352 {
353 as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_other expression");
354 goof = 1;
355 input_line_pointer--; /* Backup over a non-',' char. */
356 }
357 }
358
359 if (!goof)
360 {
361 S_SET_DESC (symbolP, get_absolute_expression ());
362 if (what == 's' || what == 'n')
363 {
364 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
a39116f1 365 {
85051959
ILT
366 as_bad ("I want a comma after the n_desc expression");
367 goof = 1;
368 }
369 else
370 {
371 input_line_pointer++;
a39116f1 372 }
fecd2382 373 }
85051959 374 }
fecd2382 375
85051959
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376 if ((!goof) && (what == 's' || what == 'n'))
377 {
378 pseudo_set (symbolP);
379 S_SET_TYPE (symbolP, saved_type);
380 }
381#ifndef NO_LISTING
382 if (listing && !goof)
383 {
384 if (S_GET_TYPE (symbolP) == N_SLINE)
385 {
386 listing_source_line (S_GET_DESC (symbolP));
387 }
388 else if (S_GET_TYPE (symbolP) == N_SO || S_GET_TYPE (symbolP) == N_SOL)
389 {
390 listing_source_file (string);
391 }
392 }
393#endif
394
395 if (goof)
396 ignore_rest_of_line ();
397 else
398 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
399} /* obj_aout_stab() */
400
401static void
402obj_aout_desc ()
403{
404 register char *name;
405 register char c;
406 register char *p;
407 register symbolS *symbolP;
408 register int temp;
409
410 /*
411 * Frob invented at RMS' request. Set the n_desc of a symbol.
412 */
413 name = input_line_pointer;
414 c = get_symbol_end ();
415 p = input_line_pointer;
416 *p = c;
417 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
418 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
419 {
420 *p = 0;
421 as_bad ("Expected comma after name \"%s\"", name);
422 *p = c;
423 ignore_rest_of_line ();
424 }
425 else
426 {
427 input_line_pointer++;
428 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
429 *p = 0;
430 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
431 *p = c;
432 S_SET_DESC (symbolP, temp);
433 }
434 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
435} /* obj_aout_desc() */
436
437void
438obj_read_begin_hook ()
439{
440 return;
441} /* obj_read_begin_hook() */
442
443#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
fecd2382 444
85051959
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445void
446obj_crawl_symbol_chain (headers)
447 object_headers *headers;
fecd2382 448{
85051959
ILT
449 symbolS *symbolP;
450 symbolS **symbolPP;
451 int symbol_number = 0;
452
453 /* JF deal with forward references first... */
454 for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
455 {
456 if (symbolP->sy_forward)
457 {
458 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, S_GET_VALUE (symbolP)
459 + S_GET_VALUE (symbolP->sy_forward)
460 + symbolP->sy_forward->sy_frag->fr_address);
461
462 symbolP->sy_forward = 0;
463 } /* if it has a forward reference */
464 } /* walk the symbol chain */
465
466 tc_crawl_symbol_chain (headers);
467
468 symbolPP = &symbol_rootP; /*->last symbol chain link. */
469 while ((symbolP = *symbolPP) != NULL)
470 {
471 if (flagseen['R'] && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == SEG_DATA))
472 {
473 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, SEG_TEXT);
474 } /* if pusing data into text */
475
476 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) + symbolP->sy_frag->fr_address);
477
478 /* OK, here is how we decide which symbols go out into the brave
479 new symtab. Symbols that do are:
480
481 * symbols with no name (stabd's?)
482 * symbols with debug info in their N_TYPE
483
484 Symbols that don't are:
485 * symbols that are registers
486 * symbols with \1 as their 3rd character (numeric labels)
487 * "local labels" as defined by S_LOCAL_NAME(name) if the -L
488 switch was passed to gas.
489
490 All other symbols are output. We complain if a deleted
491 symbol was marked external. */
492
493
494 if (!S_IS_REGISTER (symbolP)
495 && (!S_GET_NAME (symbolP)
496 || S_IS_DEBUG (symbolP)
fecd2382 497#ifdef TC_I960
85051959
ILT
498 /* FIXME-SOON this ifdef seems highly dubious to me. xoxorich. */
499 || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP)
500 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP)
fecd2382 501#endif /* TC_I960 */
85051959
ILT
502 || (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)[0] != '\001' && (flagseen['L'] || !S_LOCAL_NAME (symbolP)))))
503 {
504 symbolP->sy_number = symbol_number++;
505
506 /* The + 1 after strlen account for the \0 at the
fecd2382 507 end of each string */
85051959
ILT
508 if (!S_IS_STABD (symbolP))
509 {
510 /* Ordinary case. */
511 symbolP->sy_name_offset = string_byte_count;
512 string_byte_count += strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1;
513 }
514 else /* .Stabd case. */
515 symbolP->sy_name_offset = 0;
516 symbolPP = &(symbol_next (symbolP));
517 }
518 else
519 {
520 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP) || !S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
521 {
522 as_bad ("Local symbol %s never defined.", decode_local_label_name (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)));
523 } /* oops. */
524
525 /* Unhook it from the chain */
526 *symbolPP = symbol_next (symbolP);
527 } /* if this symbol should be in the output */
528 } /* for each symbol */
529
530 H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE (headers, symbol_number);
531
532 return;
533} /* obj_crawl_symbol_chain() */
fecd2382
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534
535/*
536 * Find strings by crawling along symbol table chain.
537 */
538
85051959
ILT
539void
540obj_emit_strings (where)
541 char **where;
fecd2382 542{
85051959
ILT
543 symbolS *symbolP;
544
a39116f1 545#ifdef CROSS_COMPILE
85051959
ILT
546 /* Gotta do md_ byte-ordering stuff for string_byte_count first - KWK */
547 md_number_to_chars (*where, string_byte_count, sizeof (string_byte_count));
548 *where += sizeof (string_byte_count);
a39116f1 549#else /* CROSS_COMPILE */
85051959 550 append (where, (char *) &string_byte_count, (unsigned long) sizeof (string_byte_count));
a39116f1 551#endif /* CROSS_COMPILE */
fecd2382 552
85051959
ILT
553 for (symbolP = symbol_rootP; symbolP; symbolP = symbol_next (symbolP))
554 {
555 if (S_GET_NAME (symbolP))
556 append (&next_object_file_charP, S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
557 (unsigned long) (strlen (S_GET_NAME (symbolP)) + 1));
558 } /* walk symbol chain */
559
560 return;
561} /* obj_emit_strings() */
562
563#ifndef AOUT_VERSION
564#define AOUT_VERSION 0
565#endif
566
567void
568obj_pre_write_hook (headers)
569 object_headers *headers;
a39116f1 570{
85051959
ILT
571 H_SET_DYNAMIC (headers, 0);
572 H_SET_VERSION (headers, AOUT_VERSION);
573 H_SET_MACHTYPE (headers, AOUT_MACHTYPE);
574 tc_aout_pre_write_hook (headers);
575 return;
576} /* obj_pre_write_hook() */
a39116f1 577
85051959
ILT
578void
579DEFUN_VOID (s_sect)
580{
581 /* Strip out the section name */
582 char *section_name;
583 char *section_name_end;
584 char c;
585
586 unsigned int len;
587 unsigned int exp;
588 char *save;
589
590 section_name = input_line_pointer;
591 c = get_symbol_end ();
592 section_name_end = input_line_pointer;
593
594 len = section_name_end - section_name;
595 input_line_pointer++;
596 save = input_line_pointer;
597
598 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
599 if (c == ',')
600 {
601 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
602 }
603 else if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
604 {
605 input_line_pointer++;
606 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
607 }
608 else
609 {
610 input_line_pointer = save;
611 exp = 0;
612 }
613 if (exp >= 1000)
614 {
615 as_bad ("subsegment index too high");
616 }
617
618 if (strcmp (section_name, ".text") == 0)
619 {
620 subseg_new (SEG_TEXT, (subsegT) exp);
621 }
622
623 if (strcmp (section_name, ".data") == 0)
624 {
625 if (flagseen['R'])
626 subseg_new (SEG_TEXT, (subsegT) exp + 1000);
627 else
628 subseg_new (SEG_DATA, (subsegT) exp);
629 }
630
631 *section_name_end = c;
632}
633
634#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
fecd2382
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635
636/* end of obj-aout.c */
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