* config/tc-mips.c (s_cpsetup): Use '__gnu_local_gp' instead of '_gp'
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-bout.h
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* b.out object file format
a161fe53 2 Copyright 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
44f2f9d2 3 2002, 2003, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10 or (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
15 the GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
18 License along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write
19 to the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Cambridge, MA
dcd619be 20 02139, USA. */
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21
22/*
23 * This file is a modified version of 'a.out.h'. It is to be used in all GNU
24 * tools modified to support the i80960 b.out format (or tools that operate on
25 * object files created by such tools).
26 *
27 * All i80960 development is done in a CROSS-DEVELOPMENT environment. I.e.,
28 * object code is generated on, and executed under the direction of a symbolic
29 * debugger running on, a host system. We do not want to be subject to the
30 * vagaries of which host it is or whether it supports COFF or a.out format, or
31 * anything else. We DO want to:
32 *
33 * o always generate the same format object files, regardless of host.
34 *
35 * o have an 'a.out' header that we can modify for our own purposes
36 * (the 80960 is typically an embedded processor and may require
37 * enhanced linker support that the normal a.out.h header can't
38 * accommodate).
39 *
40 * As for byte-ordering, the following rules apply:
41 *
42 * o Text and data that is actually downloaded to the target is always
43 * in i80960 (little-endian) order.
44 *
45 * o All other numbers (in the header, symbols, relocation directives)
46 * are in host byte-order: object files CANNOT be lifted from a
47 * little-end host and used on a big-endian (or vice versa) without
48 * modification.
49 * ==> THIS IS NO LONGER TRUE USING BFD. WE CAN GENERATE ANY BYTE ORDER
50 * FOR THE HEADER, AND READ ANY BYTE ORDER. PREFERENCE WOULD BE TO
51 * USE LITTLE-ENDIAN BYTE ORDER THROUGHOUT, REGARDLESS OF HOST. <==
52 *
53 * o The downloader ('comm960') takes care to generate a pseudo-header
54 * with correct (i80960) byte-ordering before shipping text and data
55 * off to the NINDY monitor in the target systems. Symbols and
56 * relocation info are never sent to the target.
57 */
58
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59#define OBJ_BOUT 1
60
61#define OUTPUT_FLAVOR bfd_target_aout_flavour
62
63#include "targ-cpu.h"
64
65#define OBJ_DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE_NAME "b.out"
66
67extern const short seg_N_TYPE[];
68extern const segT N_TYPE_seg[];
69
70#define BMAGIC 0415
71/* We don't accept the following (see N_BADMAG macro).
72 * They're just here so GNU code will compile.
73 */
74#define OMAGIC 0407 /* old impure format */
75#define NMAGIC 0410 /* read-only text */
76#define ZMAGIC 0413 /* demand load format */
77
78#ifndef DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE
79#define DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE (BMAGIC)
80#endif /* DEFAULT_MAGIC_NUMBER_FOR_OBJECT_FILE */
81
82/* FILE HEADER
83 * All 'lengths' are given as a number of bytes.
84 * All 'alignments' are for relinkable files only; an alignment of
85 * 'n' indicates the corresponding segment must begin at an
86 * address that is a multiple of (2**n).
87 */
88struct exec
89 {
90 /* Standard stuff */
91 unsigned long a_magic; /* Identifies this as a b.out file */
92 unsigned long a_text; /* Length of text */
93 unsigned long a_data; /* Length of data */
94 unsigned long a_bss; /* Length of runtime uninitialized data area */
95 unsigned long a_syms; /* Length of symbol table */
96 unsigned long a_entry; /* Runtime start address */
97 unsigned long a_trsize; /* Length of text relocation info */
98 unsigned long a_drsize; /* Length of data relocation info */
99
100 /* Added for i960 */
101 unsigned long a_tload; /* Text runtime load address */
102 unsigned long a_dload; /* Data runtime load address */
103 unsigned char a_talign; /* Alignment of text segment */
104 unsigned char a_dalign; /* Alignment of data segment */
105 unsigned char a_balign; /* Alignment of bss segment */
106 unsigned char a_relaxable; /* Contains enough info to relax */
107 };
108
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109#define EXEC_BYTES_SIZE (10 * 4 + 4 * 1)
110
252b5132 111#define N_BADMAG(x) (((x).a_magic)!=BMAGIC)
44f2f9d2 112#define N_TXTOFF(x) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE
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113#define N_DATOFF(x) ( N_TXTOFF(x) + (x).a_text )
114#define N_TROFF(x) ( N_DATOFF(x) + (x).a_data )
115#define N_DROFF(x) ( N_TROFF(x) + (x).a_trsize )
116#define N_SYMOFF(x) ( N_DROFF(x) + (x).a_drsize )
117#define N_STROFF(x) ( N_SYMOFF(x) + (x).a_syms )
118
119/* A single entry in the symbol table
120 */
121struct nlist
122 {
123 union
124 {
125 char *n_name;
126 struct nlist *n_next;
127 long n_strx; /* Index into string table */
128 }
129 n_un;
130 unsigned char n_type; /* See below */
131 char n_other; /* Used in i80960 support -- see below */
132 short n_desc;
133 unsigned long n_value;
134 };
135
136typedef struct nlist obj_symbol_type;
137
138/* Legal values of n_type
139 */
140#define N_UNDF 0 /* Undefined symbol */
141#define N_ABS 2 /* Absolute symbol */
142#define N_TEXT 4 /* Text symbol */
143#define N_DATA 6 /* Data symbol */
144#define N_BSS 8 /* BSS symbol */
145#define N_FN 31 /* Filename symbol */
146
147#define N_EXT 1 /* External symbol (OR'd in with one of above) */
148#define N_TYPE 036 /* Mask for all the type bits */
149#define N_STAB 0340 /* Mask for all bits used for SDB entries */
150
151#ifndef CUSTOM_RELOC_FORMAT
152struct relocation_info
153 {
154 int r_address; /* File address of item to be relocated */
155 unsigned
156 r_index:24, /* Index of symbol on which relocation is based*/
157 r_pcrel:1, /* 1 => relocate PC-relative; else absolute
158 * On i960, pc-relative implies 24-bit
159 * address, absolute implies 32-bit.
160 */
161 r_length:2, /* Number of bytes to relocate:
162 * 0 => 1 byte
163 * 1 => 2 bytes
164 * 2 => 4 bytes -- only value used for i960
165 */
166 r_extern:1, r_bsr:1, /* Something for the GNU NS32K assembler */
167 r_disp:1, /* Something for the GNU NS32K assembler */
168 r_callj:1, /* 1 if relocation target is an i960 'callj' */
169 nuthin:1; /* Unused */
170 };
171
172#endif /* CUSTOM_RELOC_FORMAT */
173
174/*
175 * Macros to extract information from a symbol table entry.
aaa2624b 176 * This syntactic indirection allows independence regarding a.out or coff.
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177 * The argument (s) of all these macros is a pointer to a symbol table entry.
178 */
179
180/* Predicates */
181/* True if the symbol is external */
182#define S_IS_EXTERNAL(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_EXT)
183
184/* True if symbol has been defined, ie is in N_{TEXT,DATA,BSS,ABS} or N_EXT */
185#define S_IS_DEFINED(s) ((S_GET_TYPE(s) != N_UNDF) || (S_GET_DESC(s) != 0))
186
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187/* Return true for symbols that should not be reduced to section
188 symbols or eliminated from expressions, because they may be
189 overridden by the linker. */
ae6063d4 190#define S_FORCE_RELOC(s, strict) \
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191 (!SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (s)))
192
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193#define S_IS_COMMON(s) \
194 (S_GET_TYPE (s) == N_UNDF && S_GET_VALUE (s) != 0)
195
196#define S_IS_REGISTER(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type == N_REGISTER)
197
198/* True if a debug special symbol entry */
199#define S_IS_DEBUG(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_STAB)
200/* True if a symbol is local symbol name */
201#define S_IS_LOCAL(s) \
202 ((S_GET_NAME (s) \
203 && !S_IS_DEBUG (s) \
204 && (strchr (S_GET_NAME (s), '\001') != NULL \
205 || strchr (S_GET_NAME (s), '\002') != NULL \
206 || (S_LOCAL_NAME(s) && !flag_keep_locals))) \
207 || (flag_strip_local_absolute \
208 && !S_IS_EXTERNAL(s) \
209 && S_GET_SEGMENT(s) == absolute_section))
210/* True if a symbol is not defined in this file */
211#define S_IS_EXTERN(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_EXT)
212/* True if the symbol has been generated because of a .stabd directive */
213#define S_IS_STABD(s) (S_GET_NAME(s) == NULL)
214
215/* Accessors */
216/* The name of the symbol */
217#define S_GET_NAME(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_name)
218/* The pointer to the string table */
219#define S_GET_OFFSET(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_strx)
220/* The type of the symbol */
221#define S_GET_TYPE(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type & N_TYPE)
222/* The numeric value of the segment */
223#define S_GET_SEGMENT(s) (N_TYPE_seg[S_GET_TYPE(s)])
224/* The n_other expression value */
225#define S_GET_OTHER(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_other)
226/* The n_desc expression value */
227#define S_GET_DESC(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_desc)
228
229/* Modifiers */
230/* Assume that a symbol cannot be simultaneously in more than on segment */
231/* set segment */
232#define S_SET_SEGMENT(s,seg) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type &= ~N_TYPE,(s)->sy_symbol.n_type|=SEGMENT_TO_SYMBOL_TYPE(seg))
233/* The symbol is external */
234#define S_SET_EXTERNAL(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type |= N_EXT)
235/* The symbol is not external */
236#define S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL(s) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type &= ~N_EXT)
237/* Set the name of the symbol */
238#define S_SET_NAME(s,v) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_name = (v))
239/* Set the offset in the string table */
240#define S_SET_OFFSET(s,v) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_un.n_strx = (v))
241/* Set the n_other expression value */
242#define S_SET_OTHER(s,v) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_other = (v))
243/* Set the n_desc expression value */
244#define S_SET_DESC(s,v) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_desc = (v))
245/* Set the n_type value */
246#define S_SET_TYPE(s,v) ((s)->sy_symbol.n_type = (v))
247
248/* File header macro and type definition */
249
44f2f9d2 250#define H_GET_FILE_SIZE(h) (EXEC_BYTES_SIZE + \
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251 H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(h) + H_GET_DATA_SIZE(h) + \
252 H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(h) + \
253 H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(h) + \
254 H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(h) + \
255 (h)->string_table_size)
256
44f2f9d2 257#define H_GET_HEADER_SIZE(h) EXEC_BYTES_SIZE
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258#define H_GET_TEXT_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_text)
259#define H_GET_DATA_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_data)
260#define H_GET_BSS_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_bss)
261#define H_GET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_trsize)
262#define H_GET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_drsize)
263#define H_GET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(h) ((h)->header.a_syms)
264#define H_GET_MAGIC_NUMBER(h) ((h)->header.a_info)
265#define H_GET_ENTRY_POINT(h) ((h)->header.a_entry)
266#define H_GET_STRING_SIZE(h) ((h)->string_table_size)
267#define H_GET_LINENO_SIZE(h) (0)
268
269#ifdef EXEC_MACHINE_TYPE
270#define H_GET_MACHINE_TYPE(h) ((h)->header.a_machtype)
271#endif /* EXEC_MACHINE_TYPE */
272#ifdef EXEC_VERSION
273#define H_GET_VERSION(h) ((h)->header.a_version)
274#endif /* EXEC_VERSION */
275
276#define H_SET_TEXT_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_text = (v))
277#define H_SET_DATA_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_data = (v))
278#define H_SET_BSS_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_bss = (v))
279
280#define H_SET_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,t,d) (H_SET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE((h),(t)),\
281 H_SET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE((h),(d)))
282
283#define H_SET_TEXT_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_trsize = (v))
284#define H_SET_DATA_RELOCATION_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_drsize = (v))
44f2f9d2 285#define H_SET_SYMBOL_TABLE_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_syms = (v) * 12)
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286
287#define H_SET_MAGIC_NUMBER(h,v) ((h)->header.a_magic = (v))
288
289#define H_SET_ENTRY_POINT(h,v) ((h)->header.a_entry = (v))
290#define H_SET_STRING_SIZE(h,v) ((h)->string_table_size = (v))
291#ifdef EXEC_MACHINE_TYPE
292#define H_SET_MACHINE_TYPE(h,v) ((h)->header.a_machtype = (v))
293#endif /* EXEC_MACHINE_TYPE */
294#ifdef EXEC_VERSION
295#define H_SET_VERSION(h,v) ((h)->header.a_version = (v))
296#endif /* EXEC_VERSION */
297
298typedef struct
299 {
300 struct exec header; /* a.out header */
814f6641 301 long string_table_size; /* names + '\0' + sizeof (int) */
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302 }
303
304object_headers;
305
dcd619be 306/* unused hooks. */
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307#define OBJ_EMIT_LINENO(a, b, c) {;}
308#define obj_pre_write_hook(a) {;}
309
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310#if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
311#define host_number_to_chars number_to_chars_bigendian
312#else
313#define host_number_to_chars number_to_chars_littleendian
314#endif
315
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316#if __STDC__
317struct fix;
318#endif
319extern void tc_aout_fix_to_chars PARAMS ((char *where,
320 struct fix *fixP,
321 relax_addressT segment_address));
322extern void tc_bout_fix_to_chars PARAMS ((char *where,
323 struct fix *fixP,
324 relax_addressT segment_address));
325
326#define AOUT_STABS
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