remove some duplicate #include's.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-ip2k.c
CommitLineData
a40cbfa3 1/* tc-ip2k.c -- Assembler for the Scenix IP2xxx.
ebd1c875 2 Copyright (C) 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation.
a40cbfa3
NC
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
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18 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
19 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
a40cbfa3 20
a40cbfa3 21#include "as.h"
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22#include "subsegs.h"
23#include "symcat.h"
24#include "opcodes/ip2k-desc.h"
25#include "opcodes/ip2k-opc.h"
26#include "cgen.h"
27#include "elf/common.h"
28#include "elf/ip2k.h"
29#include "libbfd.h"
30
31/* Structure to hold all of the different components describing
32 an individual instruction. */
33typedef struct
34{
35 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
36 const CGEN_INSN * orig_insn;
37 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
38#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
39 CGEN_INSN_INT buffer [1];
40#define INSN_VALUE(buf) (*(buf))
41#else
42 unsigned char buffer [CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
43#define INSN_VALUE(buf) (buf)
44#endif
45 char * addr;
46 fragS * frag;
47 int num_fixups;
48 fixS * fixups [GAS_CGEN_MAX_FIXUPS];
49 int indices [MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
50}
51ip2k_insn;
52
53const char comment_chars[] = ";";
54const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
55const char line_separator_chars[] = "";
56const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
57const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
58
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59/* Flag to detect when switching to code section where insn alignment is
60 implied. */
61static int force_code_align = 0;
62
63/* Mach selected from command line. */
64static int ip2k_mach = 0;
65static unsigned ip2k_mach_bitmask = 0;
66
67
68static void
69ip2k_elf_section_rtn (int i)
70{
71 obj_elf_section(i);
72
73 if (force_code_align)
74 {
75 /* The s_align_ptwo function expects that we are just after a .align
76 directive and it will either try and read the align value or stop
77 if end of line so we must fake it out so it thinks we are at the
78 end of the line. */
79 char *old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
80 input_line_pointer = "\n";
81 s_align_ptwo (1);
82 force_code_align = 0;
83 /* Restore. */
84 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
85 }
86}
87
88static void
89ip2k_elf_section_text (int i)
90{
91 char *old_input_line_pointer;
92 obj_elf_text(i);
93
94 /* the s_align_ptwo function expects that we are just after a .align
95 directive and it will either try and read the align value or stop if
96 end of line so we must fake it out so it thinks we are at the end of
97 the line. */
98 old_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
99 input_line_pointer = "\n";
100 s_align_ptwo (1);
101 force_code_align = 0;
102 /* Restore. */
103 input_line_pointer = old_input_line_pointer;
104}
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105
106/* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
107const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
108{
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109 { "text", ip2k_elf_section_text, 0 },
110 { "sect", ip2k_elf_section_rtn, 0 },
111 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
112};
113
114\f
115
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116enum options
117{
118 OPTION_CPU_IP2022 = OPTION_MD_BASE,
119 OPTION_CPU_IP2022EXT
120};
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121
122struct option md_longopts[] =
123{
124 { "mip2022", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_IP2022 },
125 { "mip2022ext", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_CPU_IP2022EXT },
126 { NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0 },
127};
128size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
129
130const char * md_shortopts = "";
131
a40cbfa3 132int
ea1562b3 133md_parse_option (int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char * arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
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NC
134{
135 switch (c)
136 {
137 case OPTION_CPU_IP2022:
138 ip2k_mach = bfd_mach_ip2022;
139 ip2k_mach_bitmask = 1 << MACH_IP2022;
140 break;
141
142 case OPTION_CPU_IP2022EXT:
143 ip2k_mach = bfd_mach_ip2022ext;
144 ip2k_mach_bitmask = 1 << MACH_IP2022EXT;
145 break;
146
147 default:
148 return 0;
149 }
150
151 return 1;
152}
153
a40cbfa3 154void
ea1562b3 155md_show_usage (FILE * stream)
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NC
156{
157 fprintf (stream, _("IP2K specific command line options:\n"));
158 fprintf (stream, _(" -mip2022 restrict to IP2022 insns \n"));
159 fprintf (stream, _(" -mip2022ext permit extended IP2022 insn\n"));
160}
161
162\f
163void
ea1562b3 164md_begin (void)
a40cbfa3
NC
165{
166 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
167
168 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
169 gas_cgen_cpu_desc = ip2k_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_MACHS,
170 ip2k_mach_bitmask,
171 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN,
172 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG,
173 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
174 ip2k_cgen_init_asm (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
175
176 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
177 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, gas_cgen_parse_operand);
178
179 /* Set the machine type. */
180 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, bfd_arch_ip2k, ip2k_mach);
181}
182
183
184void
ea1562b3 185md_assemble (char * str)
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186{
187 ip2k_insn insn;
188 char * errmsg;
189
190 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
191 gas_cgen_init_parse ();
192
193 insn.insn = ip2k_cgen_assemble_insn
194 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, & insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
195
196 if (!insn.insn)
197 {
198 as_bad ("%s", errmsg);
199 return;
200 }
201
202 /* Check for special relocation required by SKIP instructions. */
203 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SKIPA))
204 /* Unconditional skip has a 1-bit relocation of the current pc, so
205 that we emit either sb pcl.0 or snb pcl.0 depending on whether
206 the PCL (pc + 2) >> 1 is odd or even. */
207 {
208 enum cgen_parse_operand_result result_type;
2132e3a3 209 bfd_vma value;
a40cbfa3 210 const char *curpc_plus_2 = ".+2";
64384dfd 211 const char *err;
a40cbfa3 212
64384dfd
AM
213 err = cgen_parse_address (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, & curpc_plus_2,
214 IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP,
215 BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PC_SKIP,
216 & result_type, & value);
217 if (err)
a40cbfa3 218 {
64384dfd 219 as_bad ("%s", err);
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220 return;
221 }
222 }
223
224 /* Doesn't really matter what we pass for RELAX_P here. */
225 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
226 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& insn.fields), 1, NULL);
227}
228
229valueT
ea1562b3 230md_section_align (segT segment, valueT size)
a40cbfa3
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231{
232 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
233
234 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
235}
236
237
238symbolS *
ea1562b3 239md_undefined_symbol (char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a40cbfa3
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240{
241 return 0;
242}
243\f
244int
ea1562b3
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245md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
246 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a40cbfa3
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247{
248 as_fatal (_("md_estimate_size_before_relax\n"));
249 return 1;
250}
251
252
253/* *fragP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
254 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
255
256 Called after relaxation is finished.
257 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
258 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
259
260void
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261md_convert_frag (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
262 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
263 fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a40cbfa3
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264{
265}
266
267\f
268/* Functions concerning relocs. */
269
270long
ea1562b3 271md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP)
a40cbfa3
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272{
273 as_fatal (_("md_pcrel_from\n"));
274
275 /* Return the address of the delay slot. */
276 return fixP->fx_size + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
277}
278
279
280/* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
281 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
282 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
283
284bfd_reloc_code_real_type
ea1562b3
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285md_cgen_lookup_reloc (const CGEN_INSN * insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
286 const CGEN_OPERAND * operand,
287 fixS * fixP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a40cbfa3
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288{
289 bfd_reloc_code_real_type result;
290
291 result = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
292
293 switch (operand->type)
294 {
295 case IP2K_OPERAND_FR:
296 case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16L:
297 case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16H:
298 case IP2K_OPERAND_LIT8:
299 /* These may have been processed at parse time. */
300 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo != 0)
301 result = fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo;
302 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
303 break;
304
305 case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16CJP:
306 result = fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo;
307 if (result == 0 || result == BFD_RELOC_NONE)
308 result = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_ADDR16CJP;
309 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
310 break;
311
312 case IP2K_OPERAND_ADDR16P:
313 result = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PAGE3;
314 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
315 break;
316
317 default:
318 result = BFD_RELOC_NONE;
319 break;
320 }
321
322 return result;
323}
324
325
326/* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
327
328void
ea1562b3 329md_number_to_chars (char * buf, valueT val, int n)
a40cbfa3
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330{
331 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
332}
333
334/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
335 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
336 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on
337 OK. */
338
339/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
340#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
341
342char *
ea1562b3 343md_atof (int type, char * litP, int * sizeP)
a40cbfa3
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344{
345 int prec;
346 LITTLENUM_TYPE words [MAX_LITTLENUMS];
347 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
348 char * t;
a40cbfa3
NC
349
350 switch (type)
351 {
352 case 'f':
353 case 'F':
354 case 's':
355 case 'S':
356 prec = 2;
357 break;
358
359 case 'd':
360 case 'D':
361 case 'r':
362 case 'R':
363 prec = 4;
364 break;
365
366 /* FIXME: Some targets allow other format chars for bigger sizes here. */
367
368 default:
369 * sizeP = 0;
370 return _("Bad call to md_atof()");
371 }
372
373 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
374 if (t)
375 input_line_pointer = t;
376 * sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
377
378 /* This loops outputs the LITTLENUMs in REVERSE order; in accord with
379 the ip2k endianness. */
380 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
381 {
382 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
383 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
384 }
385
386 return 0;
387}
388
389
390/* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
391 Force most of them, since the linker's bfd relocation engine
392 understands range limits better than gas' cgen fixup engine.
393 Consider the case of a fixup intermediate value being larger than
394 the instruction it will be eventually encoded within. */
395
396int
ea1562b3 397ip2k_force_relocation (fixS * fix)
a40cbfa3
NC
398{
399 switch (fix->fx_r_type)
400 {
a40cbfa3
NC
401 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR9:
402 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_FR_OFFSET:
403 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_BANK:
404 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_ADDR16CJP:
405 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PAGE3:
406 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8DATA:
407 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8DATA:
408 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_EX8DATA:
409 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_LO8INSN:
410 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_HI8INSN:
411 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_PC_SKIP:
412 case BFD_RELOC_IP2K_TEXT:
413 return 1;
414
415 case BFD_RELOC_16:
a161fe53 416 if (fix->fx_subsy && S_IS_DEFINED (fix->fx_subsy)
a40cbfa3
NC
417 && fix->fx_addsy && S_IS_DEFINED (fix->fx_addsy)
418 && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_addsy)->flags & SEC_CODE))
419 {
420 fix->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_IP2K_TEXT;
421 return 0;
422 }
a161fe53 423 break;
a40cbfa3
NC
424
425 default:
a161fe53 426 break;
a40cbfa3 427 }
a161fe53 428
ae6063d4 429 return generic_force_reloc (fix);
a40cbfa3
NC
430}
431
432void
55cf6793 433ip2k_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *valueP, segT seg)
a40cbfa3
NC
434{
435 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_IP2K_TEXT
436 && ! fixP->fx_addsy
437 && ! fixP->fx_subsy)
438 {
ea1562b3 439 *valueP = ((int)(* valueP)) / 2;
a40cbfa3
NC
440 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
441 }
442 else if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + IP2K_OPERAND_FR)
443 {
444 /* Must be careful when we are fixing up an FR. We could be
445 fixing up an offset to (SP) or (DP) in which case we don't
446 want to step on the top 2 bits of the FR operand. The
55cf6793 447 gas_cgen_md_apply_fix doesn't know any better and overwrites
a40cbfa3
NC
448 the entire operand. We counter this by adding the bits
449 to the new value. */
450 char *where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
451
452 /* Canonical name, since used a lot. */
453 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = gas_cgen_cpu_desc;
454 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value
2132e3a3 455 = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, (unsigned char *) where,
a40cbfa3
NC
456 CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (fixP->fx_cgen.insn));
457 /* Preserve (DP) or (SP) specification. */
458 *valueP += (insn_value & 0x180);
459 }
460
55cf6793 461 gas_cgen_md_apply_fix (fixP, valueP, seg);
a40cbfa3
NC
462}
463
464int
ea1562b3
NC
465ip2k_elf_section_flags (int flags,
466 int attr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
467 int type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a40cbfa3
NC
468{
469 /* This is used to detect when the section changes to an executable section.
470 This function is called by the elf section processing. When we note an
471 executable section specifier we set an internal flag to denote when
472 word alignment should be forced. */
473 if (flags & SEC_CODE)
474 force_code_align = 1;
475
476 return flags;
477}
478
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