2003-05-01 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-openrisc.c
CommitLineData
c7e40348 1/* tc-openrisc.c -- Assembler for the OpenRISC family.
ae6063d4 2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation.
c7e40348
NC
3 Contributed by Johan Rydberg, jrydberg@opencores.org
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22#include <stdio.h>
c7e40348
NC
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
25#include "symcat.h"
26#include "opcodes/openrisc-desc.h"
27#include "opcodes/openrisc-opc.h"
28#include "cgen.h"
29
30/* Structure to hold all of the different components describing
31 an individual instruction. */
32typedef struct openrisc_insn openrisc_insn;
33
34struct openrisc_insn
35{
36 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
37 const CGEN_INSN * orig_insn;
38 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
39#if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
40 CGEN_INSN_INT buffer [1];
41#define INSN_VALUE(buf) (*(buf))
42#else
43 unsigned char buffer [CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
44#define INSN_VALUE(buf) (buf)
45#endif
46 char * addr;
47 fragS * frag;
48 int num_fixups;
49 fixS * fixups [GAS_CGEN_MAX_FIXUPS];
50 int indices [MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
51};
52
53
54const char comment_chars[] = "#";
55const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
56const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
57const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
58const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
59
60\f
61#define OPENRISC_SHORTOPTS "m:"
62const char * md_shortopts = OPENRISC_SHORTOPTS;
63
64struct option md_longopts[] =
65{
66 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
67};
68size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
69
70unsigned long openrisc_machine = 0; /* default */
71
72int
73md_parse_option (c, arg)
74 int c ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
75 char * arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
76{
77 return 0;
78}
79
80void
81md_show_usage (stream)
82 FILE * stream ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
83{
84}
85
717acf4b
AM
86static void ignore_pseudo PARAMS ((int));
87
c7e40348
NC
88static void
89ignore_pseudo (val)
90 int val ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
91{
92 discard_rest_of_line ();
93}
94
95const char openrisc_comment_chars [] = ";#";
96
97/* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
98const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
99{
100 { "word", cons, 4 },
101 { "proc", ignore_pseudo, 0 },
102 { "endproc", ignore_pseudo, 0 },
103 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
104};
105
106
107\f
108void
109md_begin ()
110{
111 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
112
113 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
114 gas_cgen_cpu_desc = openrisc_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_MACHS, 0,
115 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN,
116 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG,
117 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
118 openrisc_cgen_init_asm (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
119
120 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
121 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, gas_cgen_parse_operand);
122}
123
124void
125md_assemble (str)
126 char * str;
127{
128 static int last_insn_had_delay_slot = 0;
129 openrisc_insn insn;
130 char * errmsg;
131
132 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
133 gas_cgen_init_parse ();
134
135 insn.insn = openrisc_cgen_assemble_insn
136 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, & insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
137
138 if (!insn.insn)
139 {
140 as_bad (errmsg);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 /* Doesn't really matter what we pass for RELAX_P here. */
145 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
146 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (& insn.fields), 1, NULL);
147
148#if 0 /* Currently disabled */
149 /* Warn about invalid insns in delay slots. */
150 if (last_insn_had_delay_slot
151 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_NOT_IN_DELAY_SLOT))
152 as_warn (_("Instruction %s not allowed in a delay slot."),
153 CGEN_INSN_NAME (insn.insn));
154#endif
155
156 last_insn_had_delay_slot
157 = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_DELAY_SLOT);
158}
159
160
161/* The syntax in the manual says constants begin with '#'.
162 We just ignore it. */
163
164void
165md_operand (expressionP)
166 expressionS * expressionP;
167{
168 if (* input_line_pointer == '#')
169 {
170 input_line_pointer ++;
171 expression (expressionP);
172 }
173}
174
175valueT
176md_section_align (segment, size)
177 segT segment;
178 valueT size;
179{
180 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
181 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
182}
183
184symbolS *
185md_undefined_symbol (name)
186 char * name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
187{
188 return 0;
189}
190
191\f
192/* Interface to relax_segment. */
193
194/* FIXME: Look through this. */
195
196const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
197{
198/* The fields are:
199 1) most positive reach of this state,
200 2) most negative reach of this state,
201 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
202 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
203
204 /* The first entry must be unused because an `rlx_more' value of zero ends
205 each list. */
206 {1, 1, 0, 0},
207
208 /* The displacement used by GAS is from the end of the 2 byte insn,
209 so we subtract 2 from the following. */
210 /* 16 bit insn, 8 bit disp -> 10 bit range.
211 This doesn't handle a branch in the right slot at the border:
212 the "& -4" isn't taken into account. It's not important enough to
213 complicate things over it, so we subtract an extra 2 (or + 2 in -ve
214 case). */
215 {511 - 2 - 2, -512 - 2 + 2, 0, 2 },
216 /* 32 bit insn, 24 bit disp -> 26 bit range. */
217 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 2, 0 },
218 /* Same thing, but with leading nop for alignment. */
219 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 4, 0 }
220};
221
222long
223openrisc_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch)
224 segT segment;
225 fragS * fragP;
226 long stretch;
227{
228 /* Address of branch insn. */
229 long address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
230 long growth = 0;
231
232 /* Keep 32 bit insns aligned on 32 bit boundaries. */
233 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2)
234 {
235 if ((address & 3) != 0)
236 {
237 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
238 growth = 2;
239 }
240 }
241 else if (fragP->fr_subtype == 3)
242 {
243 if ((address & 3) == 0)
244 {
245 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
246 growth = -2;
247 }
248 }
249 else
250 {
251 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252
253 /* Long jump on odd halfword boundary? */
254 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2 && (address & 3) != 0)
255 {
256 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
257 growth += 2;
258 }
259 }
260
261 return growth;
262}
263
264
265/* Return an initial guess of the length by which a fragment must grow to
266 hold a branch to reach its destination.
267 Also updates fr_type/fr_subtype as necessary.
268
269 Called just before doing relaxation.
270 Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
271 The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
272 Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
273 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts with a
274 0 value. */
275
276int
277md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
278 fragS * fragP;
279 segT segment;
280{
c7e40348
NC
281 /* The only thing we have to handle here are symbols outside of the
282 current segment. They may be undefined or in a different segment in
283 which case linker scripts may place them anywhere.
284 However, we can't finish the fragment here and emit the reloc as insn
285 alignment requirements may move the insn about. */
286
287 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment)
288 {
289 /* The symbol is undefined in this segment.
290 Change the relaxation subtype to the max allowable and leave
291 all further handling to md_convert_frag. */
292 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
293
294 {
295 const CGEN_INSN * insn;
296 int i;
297
298 /* Update the recorded insn.
299 Fortunately we don't have to look very far.
300 FIXME: Change this to record in the instruction the next higher
301 relaxable insn to use. */
302 for (i = 0, insn = fragP->fr_cgen.insn; i < 4; i++, insn++)
303 {
304 if ((strcmp (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn),
305 CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (fragP->fr_cgen.insn))
306 == 0)
307 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX))
308 break;
309 }
310 if (i == 4)
311 abort ();
312
313 fragP->fr_cgen.insn = insn;
314 return 2;
315 }
316 }
317
606ab118 318 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
c7e40348
NC
319}
320
321/* *fragP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
322 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
323
324 Called after relaxation is finished.
325 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
326 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
327
328void
329md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
330 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
331 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
332 fragS * fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
333{
334 /* FIXME */
335}
336
337\f
338/* Functions concerning relocs. */
339
340/* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
341 given a PC relative reloc. */
342
343long
344md_pcrel_from_section (fixP, sec)
345 fixS * fixP;
346 segT sec;
347{
348 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
349 && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
350 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec))
351 {
352 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
353 Let the linker figure it out. */
354 return 0;
355 }
356
357 return (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where) & ~1;
358}
359
360
361/* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
362 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
363 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
364
365bfd_reloc_code_real_type
366md_cgen_lookup_reloc (insn, operand, fixP)
367 const CGEN_INSN * insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
368 const CGEN_OPERAND * operand;
369 fixS * fixP;
370{
371 bfd_reloc_code_real_type type;
372
373 switch (operand->type)
374 {
5d6255fe
KH
375 case OPENRISC_OPERAND_ABS_26:
376 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
c7e40348
NC
377 type = BFD_RELOC_OPENRISC_ABS_26;
378 goto emit;
5d6255fe
KH
379 case OPENRISC_OPERAND_DISP_26:
380 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
c7e40348
NC
381 type = BFD_RELOC_OPENRISC_REL_26;
382 goto emit;
383
384 case OPENRISC_OPERAND_HI16:
385 type = BFD_RELOC_HI16;
386 goto emit;
387
388 case OPENRISC_OPERAND_LO16:
389 type = BFD_RELOC_LO16;
390 goto emit;
391
392 emit:
393 return type;
394
395 default : /* avoid -Wall warning */
396 break;
397 }
398
399 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
400}
c7e40348
NC
401\f
402/* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
403
404void
405md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
406 char * buf;
407 valueT val;
408 int n;
409{
410 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
411}
412
413/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant of type
414 type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number of LITTLENUMS
415 emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK.
416*/
417
418/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
419#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
420
421char *
422md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
423 char type;
424 char * litP;
425 int * sizeP;
426{
427 int i;
428 int prec;
429 LITTLENUM_TYPE words [MAX_LITTLENUMS];
430 char * t;
c7e40348
NC
431
432 switch (type)
433 {
434 case 'f':
435 case 'F':
436 case 's':
437 case 'S':
438 prec = 2;
439 break;
440
441 case 'd':
442 case 'D':
443 case 'r':
444 case 'R':
445 prec = 4;
446 break;
447
448 /* FIXME: Some targets allow other format chars for bigger sizes here. */
449
450 default:
451 * sizeP = 0;
452 return _("Bad call to md_atof()");
453 }
454
455 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
456 if (t)
457 input_line_pointer = t;
458 * sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
459
460 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
461 {
462 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
463 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
464 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
465 }
466
467 return 0;
468}
469
b34976b6 470bfd_boolean
c7e40348
NC
471openrisc_fix_adjustable (fixP)
472 fixS * fixP;
473{
c7e40348
NC
474 /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries */
475 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
476 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
5d6255fe 477 return 0;
c7e40348
NC
478
479 return 1;
480}
481
482
483
This page took 0.14425 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.