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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / expr.h
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fecd2382 1/* expr.h -> header file for expr.c
648acaa0 2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6efd877d 3
a39116f1 4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6efd877d 5
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6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
6efd877d 10
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11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
6efd877d 15
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16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
fecd2382 19
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20/*
21 * By popular demand, we define a struct to represent an expression.
22 * This will no doubt mutate as expressions become baroque.
23 *
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24 * Currently, we support expressions like "foo OP bar + 42". In other
25 * words we permit a (possibly undefined) symbol, a (possibly
26 * undefined) symbol and the operation used to combine the symbols,
27 * and an (absolute) augend. RMS says this is so we can have 1-pass
28 * assembly for any compiler emissions, and a 'case' statement might
29 * emit 'undefined1 - undefined2'.
fecd2382 30 *
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31 * The type of an expression used to be stored as a segment. That got
32 * confusing because it overloaded the concept of a segment. I added
33 * an operator field, instead.
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34 */
35
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36/* This is the type of an expression. The operator types are also
37 used while parsing an expression.
38
39 NOTE: This enumeration must match the op_rank array in expr.c. */
40
41typedef enum
42{
43 /* An illegal expression. */
44 O_illegal,
45 /* A nonexistent expression. */
46 O_absent,
47 /* X_add_number (a constant expression). */
48 O_constant,
49 /* X_add_symbol + X_add_number. */
50 O_symbol,
51 /* A register (X_add_number is register number). */
52 O_register,
53 /* A big value. If X_add_number is negative or 0, the value is in
54 generic_floating_point_number. Otherwise the value is in
55 generic_bignum, and X_add_number is the number of LITTLENUMs in
56 the value. */
57 O_big,
58 /* (- X_add_symbol) + X_add_number. */
59 O_uminus,
60 /* (~ X_add_symbol) + X_add_number. */
61 O_bit_not,
62 /* (X_add_symbol * X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
63 O_multiply,
64 /* (X_add_symbol / X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
65 O_divide,
66 /* X_add_symbol % X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
67 O_modulus,
68 /* X_add_symbol << X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
69 O_left_shift,
70 /* X_add_symbol >> X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
71 O_right_shift,
72 /* X_add_symbol | X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
73 O_bit_inclusive_or,
74 /* X_add_symbol |~ X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
75 O_bit_or_not,
76 /* X_add_symbol ^ X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
77 O_bit_exclusive_or,
78 /* X_add_symbol & X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
79 O_bit_and,
80 /* X_add_symbol + X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
81 O_add,
82 /* X_add_symbol - X_op_symbol) + X_add_number. */
83 O_subtract
84} operatorT;
85
86typedef struct expressionS
fecd2382 87{
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88 /* The type of the expression. */
89 operatorT X_op;
90 /* The main symbol. */
91 struct symbol *X_add_symbol;
92 /* The second symbol, if needed. */
93 struct symbol *X_op_symbol;
94 /* A number to add. */
95 offsetT X_add_number;
96 /* Non-zero if X_add_number should be regarded as unsigned. This is
97 only valid for O_constant expressions. It is only used when an
98 O_constant must be extended into a bignum (i.e., it is not used
99 when performing arithmetic on these values).
100 FIXME: This field is not set very reliably.
101 If we ever need more flags here, we can make them bitfields. */
102 int X_unsigned;
85051959 103} expressionS;
fecd2382 104
2fe8b7b0 105/* "result" should be type (expressionS *). */
648acaa0 106#define expression(result) expr (0, result)
fecd2382 107
648acaa0 108/* If an expression is O_big, look here for its value. These common
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109 data may be clobbered whenever expr() is called. */
110/* Flonums returned here. Big enough to hold most precise flonum. */
111extern FLONUM_TYPE generic_floating_point_number;
112/* Bignums returned here. */
113extern LITTLENUM_TYPE generic_bignum[];
114/* Number of littlenums in above. */
115#define SIZE_OF_LARGE_NUMBER (20)
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116
117typedef char operator_rankT;
118
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119char get_symbol_end PARAMS ((void));
120segT expr PARAMS ((int rank, expressionS * resultP));
121unsigned int get_single_number PARAMS ((void));
648acaa0 122symbolS *make_expr_symbol PARAMS ((expressionS * expressionP));
fecd2382 123
8b228fe9 124/* end of expr.h */
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