Make -mlittle-endian switch set the target_big_endian variable to false.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / frags.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* frags.c - manage frags -
f7e42eb4 2 Copyright 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
2da5c037 3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004
252b5132
RH
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23#include "as.h"
24#include "subsegs.h"
25#include "obstack.h"
26
27extern fragS zero_address_frag;
28extern fragS bss_address_frag;
29\f
30/* Initialization for frag routines. */
29f8404c 31
252b5132 32void
dd625418 33frag_init (void)
252b5132
RH
34{
35 zero_address_frag.fr_type = rs_fill;
36 bss_address_frag.fr_type = rs_fill;
37}
38\f
e85ca5bb
AM
39/* Check that we're not trying to assemble into a section that can't
40 allocate frags (currently, this is only possible in the absolute
41 section), or into an mri common. */
42
43static void
44frag_alloc_check (const struct obstack *ob)
45{
46 if (ob->chunk_size == 0)
47 {
48 as_bad (_("attempt to allocate data in absolute section"));
49 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
50 }
51
52 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
53 {
54 as_bad (_("attempt to allocate data in common section"));
55 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
56 }
57}
58
252b5132
RH
59/* Allocate a frag on the specified obstack.
60 Call this routine from everywhere else, so that all the weird alignment
61 hackery can be done in just one place. */
29f8404c 62
252b5132 63fragS *
dd625418 64frag_alloc (struct obstack *ob)
252b5132
RH
65{
66 fragS *ptr;
67 int oalign;
68
69 (void) obstack_alloc (ob, 0);
70 oalign = obstack_alignment_mask (ob);
71 obstack_alignment_mask (ob) = 0;
72 ptr = (fragS *) obstack_alloc (ob, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
73 obstack_alignment_mask (ob) = oalign;
74 memset (ptr, 0, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
75 return ptr;
76}
77\f
29f8404c
KH
78/* Try to augment current frag by nchars chars.
79 If there is no room, close of the current frag with a ".fill 0"
80 and begin a new frag. Unless the new frag has nchars chars available
81 do not return. Do not set up any fields of *now_frag. */
82
83void
dd625418 84frag_grow (unsigned int nchars)
252b5132
RH
85{
86 if (obstack_room (&frchain_now->frch_obstack) < nchars)
87 {
88 unsigned int n;
89 long oldc;
90
91 frag_wane (frag_now);
92 frag_new (0);
93 oldc = frchain_now->frch_obstack.chunk_size;
94 frchain_now->frch_obstack.chunk_size = 2 * nchars + SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG;
3f9b03b5
AM
95 if (frchain_now->frch_obstack.chunk_size > 0)
96 while ((n = obstack_room (&frchain_now->frch_obstack)) < nchars
97 && (unsigned long) frchain_now->frch_obstack.chunk_size > nchars)
98 {
99 frag_wane (frag_now);
100 frag_new (0);
101 }
252b5132
RH
102 frchain_now->frch_obstack.chunk_size = oldc;
103 }
104 if (obstack_room (&frchain_now->frch_obstack) < nchars)
0e389e77 105 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), nchars);
252b5132
RH
106}
107\f
29f8404c
KH
108/* Call this to close off a completed frag, and start up a new (empty)
109 frag, in the same subsegment as the old frag.
110 [frchain_now remains the same but frag_now is updated.]
111 Because this calculates the correct value of fr_fix by
112 looking at the obstack 'frags', it needs to know how many
113 characters at the end of the old frag belong to the maximal
114 variable part; The rest must belong to fr_fix.
115 It doesn't actually set up the old frag's fr_var. You may have
116 set fr_var == 1, but allocated 10 chars to the end of the frag;
117 In this case you pass old_frags_var_max_size == 10.
118 In fact, you may use fr_var for something totally unrelated to the
119 size of the variable part of the frag; None of the generic frag
120 handling code makes use of fr_var.
121
122 Make a new frag, initialising some components. Link new frag at end
123 of frchain_now. */
124
125void
dd625418
KH
126frag_new (int old_frags_var_max_size
127 /* Number of chars (already allocated on obstack frags) in
128 variable_length part of frag. */)
252b5132
RH
129{
130 fragS *former_last_fragP;
131 frchainS *frchP;
132
133 assert (frchain_now->frch_last == frag_now);
134
135 /* Fix up old frag's fr_fix. */
bea9907b 136 frag_now->fr_fix = frag_now_fix_octets () - old_frags_var_max_size;
252b5132
RH
137 /* Make sure its type is valid. */
138 assert (frag_now->fr_type != 0);
139
140 /* This will align the obstack so the next struct we allocate on it
29f8404c 141 will begin at a correct boundary. */
252b5132
RH
142 obstack_finish (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
143 frchP = frchain_now;
144 know (frchP);
145 former_last_fragP = frchP->frch_last;
146 assert (former_last_fragP != 0);
147 assert (former_last_fragP == frag_now);
148 frag_now = frag_alloc (&frchP->frch_obstack);
149
150 as_where (&frag_now->fr_file, &frag_now->fr_line);
151
152 /* Generally, frag_now->points to an address rounded up to next
153 alignment. However, characters will add to obstack frags
154 IMMEDIATELY after the struct frag, even if they are not starting
29f8404c 155 at an alignment address. */
252b5132
RH
156 former_last_fragP->fr_next = frag_now;
157 frchP->frch_last = frag_now;
158
159#ifndef NO_LISTING
160 {
161 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
162 frag_now->line = listing_tail;
163 }
164#endif
165
166 assert (frchain_now->frch_last == frag_now);
167
168 frag_now->fr_next = NULL;
29f8404c 169}
252b5132 170\f
29f8404c
KH
171/* Start a new frag unless we have n more chars of room in the current frag.
172 Close off the old frag with a .fill 0.
173
174 Return the address of the 1st char to write into. Advance
175 frag_now_growth past the new chars. */
252b5132
RH
176
177char *
dd625418 178frag_more (int nchars)
252b5132
RH
179{
180 register char *retval;
181
e85ca5bb 182 frag_alloc_check (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
252b5132
RH
183 frag_grow (nchars);
184 retval = obstack_next_free (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
185 obstack_blank_fast (&frchain_now->frch_obstack, nchars);
186 return (retval);
29f8404c 187}
252b5132 188\f
29f8404c
KH
189/* Start a new frag unless we have max_chars more chars of room in the
190 current frag. Close off the old frag with a .fill 0.
191
192 Set up a machine_dependent relaxable frag, then start a new frag.
193 Return the address of the 1st char of the var part of the old frag
194 to write into. */
252b5132
RH
195
196char *
dd625418
KH
197frag_var (relax_stateT type, int max_chars, int var, relax_substateT subtype,
198 symbolS *symbol, offsetT offset, char *opcode)
252b5132
RH
199{
200 register char *retval;
201
202 frag_grow (max_chars);
203 retval = obstack_next_free (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
204 obstack_blank_fast (&frchain_now->frch_obstack, max_chars);
205 frag_now->fr_var = var;
206 frag_now->fr_type = type;
207 frag_now->fr_subtype = subtype;
208 frag_now->fr_symbol = symbol;
209 frag_now->fr_offset = offset;
210 frag_now->fr_opcode = opcode;
211#ifdef USING_CGEN
212 frag_now->fr_cgen.insn = 0;
213 frag_now->fr_cgen.opindex = 0;
214 frag_now->fr_cgen.opinfo = 0;
215#endif
216#ifdef TC_FRAG_INIT
217 TC_FRAG_INIT (frag_now);
218#endif
219 as_where (&frag_now->fr_file, &frag_now->fr_line);
220 frag_new (max_chars);
221 return (retval);
222}
223\f
29f8404c
KH
224/* OVE: This variant of frag_var assumes that space for the tail has been
225 allocated by caller.
226 No call to frag_grow is done. */
252b5132
RH
227
228char *
dd625418
KH
229frag_variant (relax_stateT type, int max_chars, int var,
230 relax_substateT subtype, symbolS *symbol, offsetT offset,
231 char *opcode)
252b5132
RH
232{
233 register char *retval;
234
235 retval = obstack_next_free (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
236 frag_now->fr_var = var;
237 frag_now->fr_type = type;
238 frag_now->fr_subtype = subtype;
239 frag_now->fr_symbol = symbol;
240 frag_now->fr_offset = offset;
241 frag_now->fr_opcode = opcode;
242#ifdef USING_CGEN
243 frag_now->fr_cgen.insn = 0;
244 frag_now->fr_cgen.opindex = 0;
245 frag_now->fr_cgen.opinfo = 0;
246#endif
247#ifdef TC_FRAG_INIT
248 TC_FRAG_INIT (frag_now);
249#endif
250 as_where (&frag_now->fr_file, &frag_now->fr_line);
251 frag_new (max_chars);
252 return (retval);
29f8404c 253}
252b5132 254\f
29f8404c
KH
255/* Reduce the variable end of a frag to a harmless state. */
256
257void
dd625418 258frag_wane (register fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
259{
260 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
261 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
262 fragP->fr_var = 0;
0530d30a
RS
263}
264\f
265/* Return the number of bytes by which the current frag can be grown. */
266
267int
268frag_room (void)
269{
270 return obstack_room (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
252b5132
RH
271}
272\f
273/* Make an alignment frag. The size of this frag will be adjusted to
274 force the next frag to have the appropriate alignment. ALIGNMENT
275 is the power of two to which to align. FILL_CHARACTER is the
276 character to use to fill in any bytes which are skipped. MAX is
277 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
278 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
279
29f8404c 280void
dd625418 281frag_align (int alignment, int fill_character, int max)
252b5132
RH
282{
283 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
284 {
285 addressT new_off;
65e68b04 286 addressT mask;
252b5132 287
29f8404c
KH
288 mask = (~(addressT) 0) << alignment;
289 new_off = (abs_section_offset + ~mask) & mask;
252b5132
RH
290 if (max == 0 || new_off - abs_section_offset <= (addressT) max)
291 abs_section_offset = new_off;
292 }
293 else
294 {
295 char *p;
296
297 p = frag_var (rs_align, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) max,
298 (symbolS *) 0, (offsetT) alignment, (char *) 0);
299 *p = fill_character;
300 }
301}
302
303/* Make an alignment frag like frag_align, but fill with a repeating
304 pattern rather than a single byte. ALIGNMENT is the power of two
305 to which to align. FILL_PATTERN is the fill pattern to repeat in
306 the bytes which are skipped. N_FILL is the number of bytes in
307 FILL_PATTERN. MAX is the maximum number of characters to skip when
308 doing the alignment, or 0 if there is no maximum. */
309
29f8404c 310void
dd625418
KH
311frag_align_pattern (int alignment, const char *fill_pattern,
312 int n_fill, int max)
252b5132
RH
313{
314 char *p;
315
316 p = frag_var (rs_align, n_fill, n_fill, (relax_substateT) max,
317 (symbolS *) 0, (offsetT) alignment, (char *) 0);
318 memcpy (p, fill_pattern, n_fill);
319}
320
0a9ef439
RH
321/* The NOP_OPCODE is for the alignment fill value. Fill it with a nop
322 instruction so that the disassembler does not choke on it. */
323#ifndef NOP_OPCODE
324#define NOP_OPCODE 0x00
325#endif
326
327/* Use this to restrict the amount of memory allocated for representing
328 the alignment code. Needs to be large enough to hold any fixed sized
329 prologue plus the replicating portion. */
330#ifndef MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE
331 /* Assume that if HANDLE_ALIGN is not defined then no special action
332 is required to code fill, which means that we get just repeat the
333 one NOP_OPCODE byte. */
334# ifndef HANDLE_ALIGN
335# define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 1
336# else
337# define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE ((1 << alignment) - 1)
338# endif
339#endif
340
341void
dd625418 342frag_align_code (int alignment, int max)
0a9ef439
RH
343{
344 char *p;
345
346 p = frag_var (rs_align_code, MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE, 1,
347 (relax_substateT) max, (symbolS *) 0,
348 (offsetT) alignment, (char *) 0);
349 *p = NOP_OPCODE;
350}
351
252b5132 352addressT
dd625418 353frag_now_fix_octets (void)
252b5132
RH
354{
355 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
356 return abs_section_offset;
bea9907b 357
29f8404c
KH
358 return ((char *) obstack_next_free (&frchain_now->frch_obstack)
359 - frag_now->fr_literal);
bea9907b
TW
360}
361
362addressT
dd625418 363frag_now_fix (void)
bea9907b 364{
29f8404c 365 return frag_now_fix_octets () / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
252b5132
RH
366}
367
368void
dd625418 369frag_append_1_char (int datum)
252b5132 370{
e85ca5bb 371 frag_alloc_check (&frchain_now->frch_obstack);
252b5132
RH
372 if (obstack_room (&frchain_now->frch_obstack) <= 1)
373 {
374 frag_wane (frag_now);
375 frag_new (0);
376 }
377 obstack_1grow (&frchain_now->frch_obstack, datum);
378}
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