PR gas/14201
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / write.c
CommitLineData
252b5132 1/* write.c - emit .o file
f7e42eb4 2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
e35a414d 3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
032fbb7a 4 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132
RH
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
ec2655a6 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
252b5132
RH
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
4b4da160
NC
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
252b5132 22
efaf0ba4 23/* This thing should be set up to do byteordering correctly. But... */
252b5132
RH
24
25#include "as.h"
26#include "subsegs.h"
27#include "obstack.h"
28#include "output-file.h"
220e750f 29#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
e7ff5c73 30#include "libbfd.h"
0acf065b 31#include "compress-debug.h"
252b5132 32
252b5132 33#ifndef TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT
df44284e 34#define TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT(FIX, COUNT)
252b5132
RH
35#endif
36
37#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION
a161fe53 38#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(FIX) \
ae6063d4 39 (generic_force_reloc (FIX))
252b5132
RH
40#endif
41
a161fe53
AM
42#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS
43#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS(FIX) \
44 (TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
45#endif
46
47#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL
48#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
49 (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
a161fe53
AM
50 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
51#endif
52
53#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME
54#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME(FIX, SEG) \
426318c5 55 (! SEG_NORMAL (SEG))
a161fe53
AM
56#endif
57
9a97a5d7
AM
58#ifndef md_register_arithmetic
59# define md_register_arithmetic 1
60#endif
61
a161fe53 62#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS
9a97a5d7
AM
63#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS(FIX, SEG) \
64 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53
AM
65#endif
66
67#ifndef TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL
68#ifdef DIFF_EXPR_OK
5db484ff
AM
69#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) \
70 (!md_register_arithmetic && (SEG) == reg_section)
a161fe53 71#else
5db484ff 72#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL(FIX, SEG) 1
a161fe53
AM
73#endif
74#endif
75
76#ifndef TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB
77#ifdef UNDEFINED_DIFFERENCE_OK
78/* The PA needs this for PIC code generation. */
5db484ff
AM
79#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
80 (md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section)
a161fe53 81#else
5db484ff
AM
82#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB(FIX, SEG) \
83 ((md_register_arithmetic || (SEG) != reg_section) \
84 && ((FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL32 \
85 || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_GPREL16))
a161fe53 86#endif
252b5132
RH
87#endif
88
58a77e41
EC
89#ifndef TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP
90#define TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP(SEG) 1
91#endif
92
a161fe53
AM
93#ifndef MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE
94#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 1
8f36cd18 95#endif
ef99799a 96
87548816
NC
97#ifndef TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG
98#define TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG 1
99#endif
100
252b5132 101#ifndef MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION
df44284e 102#define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(FIX, SEC) md_pcrel_from (FIX)
252b5132
RH
103#endif
104
c9cd7160
L
105#ifndef TC_FAKE_LABEL
106#define TC_FAKE_LABEL(NAME) (strcmp ((NAME), FAKE_LABEL_NAME) == 0)
107#endif
108
d31f0f6d
AM
109/* Positive values of TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK allow a target to define
110 fixups that far past the end of a frag. Having such fixups
111 is of course most most likely a bug in setting fx_size correctly.
112 A negative value disables the fixup check entirely, which is
113 appropriate for something like the Renesas / SuperH SH_COUNT
114 reloc. */
115#ifndef TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK
116#define TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK(FIX) 0
117#endif
118
6386f3a7
AM
119/* Used to control final evaluation of expressions. */
120int finalize_syms = 0;
e46d99eb 121
252b5132 122int symbol_table_frozen;
a161fe53
AM
123
124symbolS *abs_section_sym;
125
26346241
AM
126/* Remember the value of dot when parsing expressions. */
127addressT dot_value;
128
05e9452c
AM
129/* Relocs generated by ".reloc" pseudo. */
130struct reloc_list* reloc_list;
131
d7342424 132void print_fixup (fixS *);
252b5132 133
252b5132
RH
134/* We generally attach relocs to frag chains. However, after we have
135 chained these all together into a segment, any relocs we add after
136 that must be attached to a segment. This will include relocs added
137 in md_estimate_size_for_relax, for example. */
138static int frags_chained = 0;
252b5132
RH
139
140static int n_fixups;
141
df44284e 142#define RELOC_ENUM enum bfd_reloc_code_real
df44284e 143
efaf0ba4
NC
144/* Create a fixS in obstack 'notes'. */
145
252b5132 146static fixS *
d7342424
KH
147fix_new_internal (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
148 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
149 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
150 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
151 symbolS *sub_symbol, /* X_op_symbol. */
152 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
153 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
032fbb7a 154 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */,
c865e45b 155 int at_beginning) /* Add to the start of the list? */
252b5132
RH
156{
157 fixS *fixP;
158
159 n_fixups++;
160
1e9cc1c2 161 fixP = (fixS *) obstack_alloc (&notes, sizeof (fixS));
252b5132
RH
162
163 fixP->fx_frag = frag;
164 fixP->fx_where = where;
165 fixP->fx_size = size;
166 /* We've made fx_size a narrow field; check that it's wide enough. */
167 if (fixP->fx_size != size)
168 {
169 as_bad (_("field fx_size too small to hold %d"), size);
170 abort ();
171 }
172 fixP->fx_addsy = add_symbol;
173 fixP->fx_subsy = sub_symbol;
174 fixP->fx_offset = offset;
26346241 175 fixP->fx_dot_value = dot_value;
252b5132 176 fixP->fx_pcrel = pcrel;
252b5132 177 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
252b5132
RH
178 fixP->fx_im_disp = 0;
179 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 0;
180 fixP->fx_bit_fixP = 0;
181 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
182 fixP->fx_tcbit = 0;
20ee54e8 183 fixP->fx_tcbit2 = 0;
252b5132
RH
184 fixP->fx_done = 0;
185 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 0;
186 fixP->fx_signed = 0;
187
188#ifdef USING_CGEN
189 fixP->fx_cgen.insn = NULL;
190 fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo = 0;
191#endif
192
193#ifdef TC_FIX_TYPE
efaf0ba4 194 TC_INIT_FIX_DATA (fixP);
252b5132
RH
195#endif
196
197 as_where (&fixP->fx_file, &fixP->fx_line);
198
252b5132
RH
199 {
200
252b5132
RH
201 fixS **seg_fix_rootP = (frags_chained
202 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_root
203 : &frchain_now->fix_root);
204 fixS **seg_fix_tailP = (frags_chained
205 ? &seg_info (now_seg)->fix_tail
206 : &frchain_now->fix_tail);
252b5132 207
c865e45b
RS
208 if (at_beginning)
209 {
210 fixP->fx_next = *seg_fix_rootP;
211 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
212 if (fixP->fx_next == NULL)
213 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
214 }
252b5132 215 else
c865e45b
RS
216 {
217 fixP->fx_next = NULL;
218 if (*seg_fix_tailP)
219 (*seg_fix_tailP)->fx_next = fixP;
220 else
221 *seg_fix_rootP = fixP;
222 *seg_fix_tailP = fixP;
223 }
252b5132
RH
224 }
225
226 return fixP;
227}
228
229/* Create a fixup relative to a symbol (plus a constant). */
230
231fixS *
d7342424
KH
232fix_new (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
233 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
234 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
235 symbolS *add_symbol, /* X_add_symbol. */
236 offsetT offset, /* X_add_number. */
237 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
238 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
239{
240 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add_symbol,
c865e45b 241 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, FALSE);
252b5132
RH
242}
243
244/* Create a fixup for an expression. Currently we only support fixups
245 for difference expressions. That is itself more than most object
246 file formats support anyhow. */
247
248fixS *
d7342424
KH
249fix_new_exp (fragS *frag, /* Which frag? */
250 int where, /* Where in that frag? */
251 int size, /* 1, 2, or 4 usually. */
252 expressionS *exp, /* Expression. */
253 int pcrel, /* TRUE if PC-relative relocation. */
254 RELOC_ENUM r_type /* Relocation type. */)
252b5132
RH
255{
256 symbolS *add = NULL;
257 symbolS *sub = NULL;
258 offsetT off = 0;
259
260 switch (exp->X_op)
261 {
262 case O_absent:
263 break;
264
37006e43
NC
265 case O_register:
266 as_bad (_("register value used as expression"));
267 break;
268
252b5132
RH
269 case O_add:
270 /* This comes up when _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+(.-L0) is read, if
271 the difference expression cannot immediately be reduced. */
272 {
273 symbolS *stmp = make_expr_symbol (exp);
58a77e41 274
252b5132
RH
275 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
276 exp->X_op_symbol = 0;
277 exp->X_add_symbol = stmp;
278 exp->X_add_number = 0;
58a77e41 279
252b5132
RH
280 return fix_new_exp (frag, where, size, exp, pcrel, r_type);
281 }
282
283 case O_symbol_rva:
284 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
285 off = exp->X_add_number;
252b5132 286 r_type = BFD_RELOC_RVA;
252b5132
RH
287 break;
288
289 case O_uminus:
290 sub = exp->X_add_symbol;
291 off = exp->X_add_number;
292 break;
293
294 case O_subtract:
295 sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
296 /* Fall through. */
297 case O_symbol:
298 add = exp->X_add_symbol;
efaf0ba4 299 /* Fall through. */
252b5132
RH
300 case O_constant:
301 off = exp->X_add_number;
302 break;
303
304 default:
305 add = make_expr_symbol (exp);
306 break;
307 }
308
c865e45b
RS
309 return fix_new_internal (frag, where, size, add, sub, off, pcrel,
310 r_type, FALSE);
311}
312
313/* Create a fixup at the beginning of FRAG. The arguments are the same
314 as for fix_new, except that WHERE is implicitly 0. */
315
316fixS *
317fix_at_start (fragS *frag, int size, symbolS *add_symbol,
318 offsetT offset, int pcrel, RELOC_ENUM r_type)
319{
320 return fix_new_internal (frag, 0, size, add_symbol,
321 (symbolS *) NULL, offset, pcrel, r_type, TRUE);
252b5132
RH
322}
323
ae6063d4
AM
324/* Generic function to determine whether a fixup requires a relocation. */
325int
d7342424 326generic_force_reloc (fixS *fix)
ae6063d4 327{
ae6063d4
AM
328 if (fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
329 || fix->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
330 return 1;
7be1c489 331
61e192bf
NC
332 if (fix->fx_addsy == NULL)
333 return 0;
334
ae6063d4
AM
335 return S_FORCE_RELOC (fix->fx_addsy, fix->fx_subsy == NULL);
336}
337
252b5132
RH
338/* Append a string onto another string, bumping the pointer along. */
339void
d7342424 340append (char **charPP, char *fromP, unsigned long length)
252b5132 341{
efaf0ba4 342 /* Don't trust memcpy() of 0 chars. */
252b5132
RH
343 if (length == 0)
344 return;
345
346 memcpy (*charPP, fromP, length);
347 *charPP += length;
348}
349
efaf0ba4
NC
350/* This routine records the largest alignment seen for each segment.
351 If the beginning of the segment is aligned on the worst-case
352 boundary, all of the other alignments within it will work. At
353 least one object format really uses this info. */
354
252b5132 355void
d7342424
KH
356record_alignment (/* Segment to which alignment pertains. */
357 segT seg,
358 /* Alignment, as a power of 2 (e.g., 1 => 2-byte
359 boundary, 2 => 4-byte boundary, etc.) */
360 int align)
252b5132
RH
361{
362 if (seg == absolute_section)
363 return;
7be1c489 364
252b5132
RH
365 if ((unsigned int) align > bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg))
366 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, align);
252b5132
RH
367}
368
0a9ef439 369int
d7342424 370get_recorded_alignment (segT seg)
0a9ef439
RH
371{
372 if (seg == absolute_section)
373 return 0;
7be1c489 374
0a9ef439 375 return bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
0a9ef439
RH
376}
377
252b5132
RH
378/* Reset the section indices after removing the gas created sections. */
379
380static void
e7ff5c73 381renumber_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *countparg)
252b5132
RH
382{
383 int *countp = (int *) countparg;
384
385 sec->index = *countp;
386 ++*countp;
387}
388
252b5132 389static fragS *
d7342424 390chain_frchains_together_1 (segT section, struct frchain *frchp)
252b5132
RH
391{
392 fragS dummy, *prev_frag = &dummy;
252b5132 393 fixS fix_dummy, *prev_fix = &fix_dummy;
252b5132 394
c9049d30 395 for (; frchp; frchp = frchp->frch_next)
252b5132
RH
396 {
397 prev_frag->fr_next = frchp->frch_root;
398 prev_frag = frchp->frch_last;
9c2799c2 399 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
252b5132
RH
400 if (frchp->fix_root != (fixS *) NULL)
401 {
402 if (seg_info (section)->fix_root == (fixS *) NULL)
403 seg_info (section)->fix_root = frchp->fix_root;
404 prev_fix->fx_next = frchp->fix_root;
405 seg_info (section)->fix_tail = frchp->fix_tail;
406 prev_fix = frchp->fix_tail;
407 }
252b5132 408 }
9c2799c2
NC
409 gas_assert (prev_frag->fr_type != 0);
410 gas_assert (prev_frag != &dummy);
252b5132
RH
411 prev_frag->fr_next = 0;
412 return prev_frag;
413}
414
252b5132 415static void
d7342424
KH
416chain_frchains_together (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
417 segT section,
e7ff5c73 418 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
419{
420 segment_info_type *info;
421
422 /* BFD may have introduced its own sections without using
423 subseg_new, so it is possible that seg_info is NULL. */
424 info = seg_info (section);
425 if (info != (segment_info_type *) NULL)
efaf0ba4
NC
426 info->frchainP->frch_last
427 = chain_frchains_together_1 (section, info->frchainP);
252b5132
RH
428
429 /* Now that we've chained the frags together, we must add new fixups
430 to the segment, not to the frag chain. */
431 frags_chained = 1;
432}
433
252b5132 434static void
d7342424 435cvt_frag_to_fill (segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fragS *fragP)
252b5132
RH
436{
437 switch (fragP->fr_type)
438 {
439 case rs_align:
440 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 441 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
442 case rs_org:
443 case rs_space:
444#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
445 HANDLE_ALIGN (fragP);
446#endif
447 know (fragP->fr_next != NULL);
448 fragP->fr_offset = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
449 - fragP->fr_address
450 - fragP->fr_fix) / fragP->fr_var;
451 if (fragP->fr_offset < 0)
452 {
14ad458a
ILT
453 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
454 _("attempt to .org/.space backwards? (%ld)"),
455 (long) fragP->fr_offset);
3f3cdb03 456 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
457 }
458 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
459 break;
460
461 case rs_fill:
462 break;
463
464 case rs_leb128:
465 {
466 valueT value = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol);
467 int size;
468
469 size = output_leb128 (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix, value,
470 fragP->fr_subtype);
471
472 fragP->fr_fix += size;
473 fragP->fr_type = rs_fill;
474 fragP->fr_var = 0;
475 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
476 fragP->fr_symbol = NULL;
477 }
478 break;
479
480 case rs_cfa:
481 eh_frame_convert_frag (fragP);
482 break;
483
220e750f
RH
484 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
485 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (fragP);
486 break;
487
252b5132 488 case rs_machine_dependent:
252b5132 489 md_convert_frag (stdoutput, sec, fragP);
252b5132 490
9c2799c2 491 gas_assert (fragP->fr_next == NULL
252b5132
RH
492 || ((offsetT) (fragP->fr_next->fr_address - fragP->fr_address)
493 == fragP->fr_fix));
494
efaf0ba4
NC
495 /* After md_convert_frag, we make the frag into a ".space 0".
496 md_convert_frag() should set up any fixSs and constants
497 required. */
252b5132
RH
498 frag_wane (fragP);
499 break;
500
501#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
502 case rs_broken_word:
503 {
504 struct broken_word *lie;
505
506 if (fragP->fr_subtype)
507 {
508 fragP->fr_fix += md_short_jump_size;
509 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
510 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
511 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
512 if (lie->added == 1)
513 fragP->fr_fix += md_long_jump_size;
514 }
515 frag_wane (fragP);
516 }
517 break;
518#endif
519
520 default:
521 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
522 break;
523 }
09b935ac
AM
524#ifdef md_frag_check
525 md_frag_check (fragP);
526#endif
252b5132
RH
527}
528
32638454
AM
529struct relax_seg_info
530{
531 int pass;
532 int changed;
533};
d7342424 534
252b5132 535static void
32638454 536relax_seg (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *xxx)
e46d99eb
AM
537{
538 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
32638454 539 struct relax_seg_info *info = (struct relax_seg_info *) xxx;
e46d99eb
AM
540
541 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP
32638454
AM
542 && relax_segment (seginfo->frchainP->frch_root, sec, info->pass))
543 info->changed = 1;
e46d99eb
AM
544}
545
e46d99eb 546static void
e7ff5c73 547size_seg (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
548{
549 flagword flags;
550 fragS *fragp;
551 segment_info_type *seginfo;
552 int x;
553 valueT size, newsize;
554
555 subseg_change (sec, 0);
556
252b5132
RH
557 seginfo = seg_info (sec);
558 if (seginfo && seginfo->frchainP)
559 {
252b5132
RH
560 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; fragp; fragp = fragp->fr_next)
561 cvt_frag_to_fill (sec, fragp);
562 for (fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
563 fragp->fr_next;
564 fragp = fragp->fr_next)
efaf0ba4
NC
565 /* Walk to last elt. */
566 ;
252b5132
RH
567 size = fragp->fr_address + fragp->fr_fix;
568 }
569 else
570 size = 0;
571
e46d99eb 572 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
f3d2b04b
KT
573 if (size == 0 && bfd_get_section_size (sec) != 0 &&
574 (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
575 return;
e46d99eb 576
252b5132
RH
577 if (size > 0 && ! seginfo->bss)
578 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
579
e5435dec 580 flags &= ~SEC_RELOC;
252b5132 581 x = bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
9c2799c2 582 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
583
584 newsize = md_section_align (sec, size);
585 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, newsize);
9c2799c2 586 gas_assert (x);
252b5132
RH
587
588 /* If the size had to be rounded up, add some padding in the last
589 non-empty frag. */
9c2799c2 590 gas_assert (newsize >= size);
252b5132
RH
591 if (size != newsize)
592 {
593 fragS *last = seginfo->frchainP->frch_last;
594 fragp = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
595 while (fragp->fr_next != last)
596 fragp = fragp->fr_next;
597 last->fr_address = size;
18e1d487
AM
598 if ((newsize - size) % fragp->fr_var == 0)
599 fragp->fr_offset += (newsize - size) / fragp->fr_var;
600 else
601 /* If we hit this abort, it's likely due to subsegs_finish not
602 providing sufficient alignment on the last frag, and the
603 machine dependent code using alignment frags with fr_var
604 greater than 1. */
605 abort ();
252b5132
RH
606 }
607
608#ifdef tc_frob_section
609 tc_frob_section (sec);
610#endif
611#ifdef obj_frob_section
612 obj_frob_section (sec);
613#endif
614}
615
616#ifdef DEBUG2
617static void
988392e2 618dump_section_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, FILE *stream)
252b5132 619{
252b5132
RH
620 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
621 fixS *fixp = seginfo->fix_root;
622
623 if (!fixp)
624 return;
625
626 fprintf (stream, "sec %s relocs:\n", sec->name);
627 while (fixp)
628 {
629 symbolS *s = fixp->fx_addsy;
e723ef7c
ILT
630
631 fprintf (stream, " %08lx: type %d ", (unsigned long) fixp,
632 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
633 if (s == NULL)
634 fprintf (stream, "no sym\n");
635 else
252b5132 636 {
e723ef7c
ILT
637 print_symbol_value_1 (stream, s);
638 fprintf (stream, "\n");
252b5132 639 }
252b5132
RH
640 fixp = fixp->fx_next;
641 }
642}
643#else
644#define dump_section_relocs(ABFD,SEC,STREAM) ((void) 0)
645#endif
646
647#ifndef EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
648#define EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS 1
649#endif
650
05e9452c
AM
651/* Resolve U.A.OFFSET_SYM and U.A.SYM fields of RELOC_LIST entries,
652 and check for validity. Convert RELOC_LIST from using U.A fields
653 to U.B fields. */
654static void
655resolve_reloc_expr_symbols (void)
656{
080f9e4f 657 bfd_vma addr_mask = 1;
05e9452c
AM
658 struct reloc_list *r;
659
080f9e4f
MR
660 /* Avoid a shift by the width of type. */
661 addr_mask <<= bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) - 1;
662 addr_mask <<= 1;
663 addr_mask -= 1;
664
05e9452c
AM
665 for (r = reloc_list; r; r = r->next)
666 {
080f9e4f 667 reloc_howto_type *howto = r->u.a.howto;
05e9452c
AM
668 expressionS *symval;
669 symbolS *sym;
670 bfd_vma offset, addend;
671 asection *sec;
05e9452c
AM
672
673 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.offset_sym);
674 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.offset_sym);
675
676 offset = 0;
677 sym = NULL;
678 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
679 sym = r->u.a.offset_sym;
680 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
681 {
682 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
683 offset = symval->X_add_number;
684 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
685 }
686 if (sym == NULL
687 || symval->X_op != O_constant
688 || (sec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)) == NULL
689 || !SEG_NORMAL (sec))
690 {
691 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid offset expression"));
692 sec = NULL;
693 }
694 else
695 offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
696
697 sym = NULL;
698 addend = r->u.a.addend;
699 if (r->u.a.sym != NULL)
700 {
701 resolve_symbol_value (r->u.a.sym);
702 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (r->u.a.sym);
703 if (symval->X_op == O_constant)
704 sym = r->u.a.sym;
705 else if (symval->X_op == O_symbol)
706 {
707 sym = symval->X_add_symbol;
708 addend += symval->X_add_number;
709 symval = symbol_get_value_expression (symval->X_add_symbol);
710 }
711 if (symval->X_op != O_constant)
712 {
713 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line, _("invalid reloc expression"));
714 sec = NULL;
715 }
716 else if (sym != NULL)
7230378d 717 {
080f9e4f
MR
718 /* Convert relocs against local symbols to refer to the
719 corresponding section symbol plus offset instead. Keep
720 PC-relative relocs of the REL variety intact though to
721 prevent the offset from overflowing the relocated field,
722 unless it has enough bits to cover the whole address
723 space. */
724 if (S_IS_LOCAL (sym) && !symbol_section_p (sym)
725 && !(howto->partial_inplace
726 && howto->pc_relative
727 && howto->src_mask != addr_mask))
7230378d
AM
728 {
729 asection *symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
730 if (!(((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
731 && addend != 0)
732 || (symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0))
733 {
734 addend += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
735 sym = section_symbol (symsec);
736 }
737 }
738 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (sym);
739 }
05e9452c
AM
740 }
741 if (sym == NULL)
742 {
743 if (abs_section_sym == NULL)
744 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
745 sym = abs_section_sym;
746 }
747
05e9452c
AM
748 r->u.b.sec = sec;
749 r->u.b.s = symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
750 r->u.b.r.sym_ptr_ptr = &r->u.b.s;
751 r->u.b.r.address = offset;
752 r->u.b.r.addend = addend;
753 r->u.b.r.howto = howto;
754 }
755}
756
df44284e
AM
757/* This pass over fixups decides whether symbols can be replaced with
758 section symbols. */
759
252b5132 760static void
d7342424
KH
761adjust_reloc_syms (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
762 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 763 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
764{
765 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
766 fixS *fixp;
767
768 if (seginfo == NULL)
769 return;
770
771 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
772
773 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
774 if (fixp->fx_done)
efaf0ba4
NC
775 /* Ignore it. */
776 ;
252b5132
RH
777 else if (fixp->fx_addsy)
778 {
779 symbolS *sym;
780 asection *symsec;
781
782#ifdef DEBUG5
783 fprintf (stderr, "\n\nadjusting fixup:\n");
784 print_fixup (fixp);
785#endif
786
787 sym = fixp->fx_addsy;
788
789 /* All symbols should have already been resolved at this
790 point. It is possible to see unresolved expression
791 symbols, though, since they are not in the regular symbol
792 table. */
df44284e 793 resolve_symbol_value (sym);
efaf0ba4 794
49309057 795 if (fixp->fx_subsy != NULL)
6386f3a7 796 resolve_symbol_value (fixp->fx_subsy);
252b5132 797
60938e80
L
798 /* If this symbol is equated to an undefined or common symbol,
799 convert the fixup to being against that symbol. */
b4b24b79
AM
800 while (symbol_equated_reloc_p (sym)
801 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (sym))
252b5132 802 {
b4b24b79
AM
803 symbolS *newsym = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
804 if (sym == newsym)
805 break;
49309057 806 fixp->fx_offset += symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_number;
b4b24b79
AM
807 fixp->fx_addsy = newsym;
808 sym = newsym;
252b5132
RH
809 }
810
df44284e 811 if (symbol_mri_common_p (sym))
252b5132 812 {
b4b24b79
AM
813 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
814 fixp->fx_addsy = symbol_get_value_expression (sym)->X_add_symbol;
df44284e 815 continue;
252b5132
RH
816 }
817
a161fe53
AM
818 /* If the symbol is undefined, common, weak, or global (ELF
819 shared libs), we can't replace it with the section symbol. */
ae6063d4 820 if (S_FORCE_RELOC (fixp->fx_addsy, 1))
a161fe53
AM
821 continue;
822
823 /* Is there some other (target cpu dependent) reason we can't adjust
824 this one? (E.g. relocations involving function addresses on
825 the PA. */
826#ifdef tc_fix_adjustable
827 if (! tc_fix_adjustable (fixp))
828 continue;
829#endif
830
831 /* Since we're reducing to section symbols, don't attempt to reduce
832 anything that's already using one. */
833 if (symbol_section_p (sym))
834 continue;
835
252b5132 836 symsec = S_GET_SEGMENT (sym);
252b5132
RH
837 if (symsec == NULL)
838 abort ();
efaf0ba4 839
252b5132
RH
840 if (bfd_is_abs_section (symsec))
841 {
a161fe53 842 /* The fixup_segment routine normally will not use this
b4b24b79 843 symbol in a relocation. */
df44284e 844 continue;
252b5132
RH
845 }
846
7565ed77 847 /* Don't try to reduce relocs which refer to non-local symbols
b4b24b79
AM
848 in .linkonce sections. It can lead to confusion when a
849 debugging section refers to a .linkonce section. I hope
850 this will always be correct. */
7565ed77 851 if (symsec != sec && ! S_IS_LOCAL (sym))
252b5132 852 {
a161fe53
AM
853 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0
854 || (IS_ELF
855 /* The GNU toolchain uses an extension for ELF: a
856 section beginning with the magic string
857 .gnu.linkonce is a linkonce section. */
858 && strncmp (segment_name (symsec), ".gnu.linkonce",
859 sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0))
860 continue;
252b5132 861 }
f7460f5f
JJ
862
863 /* Never adjust a reloc against local symbol in a merge section
864 with non-zero addend. */
5045ec7a
AM
865 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
866 && (fixp->fx_offset != 0 || fixp->fx_subsy != NULL))
a161fe53 867 continue;
13ae64f3
JJ
868
869 /* Never adjust a reloc against TLS local symbol. */
df44284e 870 if ((symsec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
a161fe53 871 continue;
252b5132 872
a161fe53 873 /* We refetch the segment when calling section_symbol, rather
252b5132 874 than using symsec, because S_GET_VALUE may wind up changing
efaf0ba4 875 the section when it calls resolve_symbol_value. */
252b5132
RH
876 fixp->fx_offset += S_GET_VALUE (sym);
877 fixp->fx_addsy = section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
e723ef7c
ILT
878#ifdef DEBUG5
879 fprintf (stderr, "\nadjusted fixup:\n");
880 print_fixup (fixp);
881#endif
252b5132 882 }
252b5132
RH
883
884 dump_section_relocs (abfd, sec, stderr);
885}
886
e7ff5c73
AM
887/* fixup_segment()
888
889 Go through all the fixS's in a segment and see which ones can be
890 handled now. (These consist of fixS where we have since discovered
891 the value of a symbol, or the address of the frag involved.)
892 For each one, call md_apply_fix to put the fix into the frag data.
893
894 Result is a count of how many relocation structs will be needed to
895 handle the remaining fixS's that we couldn't completely handle here.
896 These will be output later by emit_relocations(). */
897
898static long
899fixup_segment (fixS *fixP, segT this_segment)
900{
901 long seg_reloc_count = 0;
902 valueT add_number;
903 fragS *fragP;
904 segT add_symbol_segment = absolute_section;
905
906 if (fixP != NULL && abs_section_sym == NULL)
907 abs_section_sym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
908
909 /* If the linker is doing the relaxing, we must not do any fixups.
910
911 Well, strictly speaking that's not true -- we could do any that
912 are PC-relative and don't cross regions that could change size.
913 And for the i960 we might be able to turn callx/callj into bal
914 anyways in cases where we know the maximum displacement. */
915 if (linkrelax && TC_LINKRELAX_FIXUP (this_segment))
916 {
917 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
918 if (!fixP->fx_done)
919 {
920 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
921 {
922 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
923 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
924 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
925 the absolute section. */
926 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
927 }
928 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
929 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
930 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
931 seg_reloc_count++;
932 }
933 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
934 return seg_reloc_count;
935 }
936
937 for (; fixP; fixP = fixP->fx_next)
938 {
939#ifdef DEBUG5
940 fprintf (stderr, "\nprocessing fixup:\n");
941 print_fixup (fixP);
942#endif
943
944 fragP = fixP->fx_frag;
945 know (fragP);
946#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
947 TC_VALIDATE_FIX (fixP, this_segment, skip);
948#endif
949 add_number = fixP->fx_offset;
950
e7ff5c73
AM
951 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
952 add_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
953
954 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
955 {
956 segT sub_symbol_segment;
957 resolve_symbol_value (fixP->fx_subsy);
958 sub_symbol_segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_subsy);
959 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
960 && sub_symbol_segment == add_symbol_segment
c969da64
RS
961 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
962 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
963 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_SAME (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
964 {
965 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
966 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
967 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
968 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
969 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
970#ifdef TC_M68K
971 /* See the comment below about 68k weirdness. */
972 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
973#endif
974 }
975 else if (sub_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 976 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
9a97a5d7 977 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_ABS (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
978 {
979 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
980 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
981 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
982 }
983 else if (sub_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 984 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_subsy, 0)
5db484ff 985 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_SUB_LOCAL (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73
AM
986 {
987 add_number -= S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_subsy);
988 fixP->fx_offset = (add_number + fixP->fx_dot_value
989 + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address);
990
991 /* Make it pc-relative. If the back-end code has not
992 selected a pc-relative reloc, cancel the adjustment
993 we do later on all pc-relative relocs. */
994 if (0
995#ifdef TC_M68K
996 /* Do this for m68k even if it's already described
997 as pc-relative. On the m68k, an operand of
998 "pc@(foo-.-2)" should address "foo" in a
999 pc-relative mode. */
1000 || 1
1001#endif
1002 || !fixP->fx_pcrel)
1003 add_number += MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1004 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
1005 fixP->fx_pcrel = 1;
1006 }
5db484ff 1007 else if (!TC_VALIDATE_FIX_SUB (fixP, add_symbol_segment))
e7ff5c73 1008 {
9a97a5d7
AM
1009 if (!md_register_arithmetic
1010 && (add_symbol_segment == reg_section
1011 || sub_symbol_segment == reg_section))
1012 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1013 _("register value used as expression"));
1014 else
1015 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1016 _("can't resolve `%s' {%s section} - `%s' {%s section}"),
1017 fixP->fx_addsy ? S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy) : "0",
1018 segment_name (add_symbol_segment),
1019 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_subsy),
1020 segment_name (sub_symbol_segment));
e7ff5c73
AM
1021 }
1022 }
1023
1024 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
1025 {
1fc5d88e 1026 if (add_symbol_segment == this_segment
c969da64 1027 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1028 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL (fixP))
1029 {
1030 /* This fixup was made when the symbol's segment was
1031 SEG_UNKNOWN, but it is now in the local segment.
1032 So we know how to do the address without relocation. */
1033 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1034 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1035 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1036 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1037 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1038 fixP->fx_pcrel = 0;
1039 }
1040 else if (add_symbol_segment == absolute_section
c969da64 1041 && !S_FORCE_RELOC (fixP->fx_addsy, 0)
e7ff5c73
AM
1042 && !TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_ABS (fixP))
1043 {
1044 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1045 fixP->fx_offset = add_number;
1046 fixP->fx_addsy = NULL;
1047 }
1048 else if (add_symbol_segment != undefined_section
1049 && ! bfd_is_com_section (add_symbol_segment)
1050 && MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE (fixP))
1051 add_number += S_GET_VALUE (fixP->fx_addsy);
1052 }
1053
1054 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
1055 {
1056 add_number -= MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION (fixP, this_segment);
1057 if (!fixP->fx_done && fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1058 {
1059 /* There was no symbol required by this relocation.
1060 However, BFD doesn't really handle relocations
1061 without symbols well. So fake up a local symbol in
1062 the absolute section. */
1063 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1064 }
1065 }
1066
1067 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1068 md_apply_fix (fixP, &add_number, this_segment);
1069
1070 if (!fixP->fx_done)
1071 {
1072 ++seg_reloc_count;
1073 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
1074 fixP->fx_addsy = abs_section_sym;
1075 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_addsy);
1076 if (fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
1077 symbol_mark_used_in_reloc (fixP->fx_subsy);
1078 }
1079
1080 if (!fixP->fx_bit_fixP && !fixP->fx_no_overflow && fixP->fx_size != 0)
1081 {
1082 if (fixP->fx_size < sizeof (valueT))
1083 {
1084 valueT mask;
1085
1086 mask = 0;
1087 mask--; /* Set all bits to one. */
1088 mask <<= fixP->fx_size * 8 - (fixP->fx_signed ? 1 : 0);
1089 if ((add_number & mask) != 0 && (add_number & mask) != mask)
1090 {
1091 char buf[50], buf2[50];
1092 sprint_value (buf, fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where);
1093 if (add_number > 1000)
1094 sprint_value (buf2, add_number);
1095 else
1096 sprintf (buf2, "%ld", (long) add_number);
1097 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1098 _("value of %s too large for field of %d bytes at %s"),
1099 buf2, fixP->fx_size, buf);
1100 } /* Generic error checking. */
1101 }
1102#ifdef WARN_SIGNED_OVERFLOW_WORD
1103 /* Warn if a .word value is too large when treated as a signed
1104 number. We already know it is not too negative. This is to
1105 catch over-large switches generated by gcc on the 68k. */
1106 if (!flag_signed_overflow_ok
1107 && fixP->fx_size == 2
1108 && add_number > 0x7fff)
1109 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
1110 _("signed .word overflow; switch may be too large; %ld at 0x%lx"),
1111 (long) add_number,
1112 (long) (fragP->fr_address + fixP->fx_where));
1113#endif
1114 } /* Not a bit fix. */
1115
1116#ifdef TC_VALIDATE_FIX
1117 skip: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1118 ;
1119#endif
1120#ifdef DEBUG5
1121 fprintf (stderr, "result:\n");
1122 print_fixup (fixP);
1123#endif
1124 } /* For each fixS in this segment. */
1125
1126 TC_ADJUST_RELOC_COUNT (fixP, seg_reloc_count);
1127 return seg_reloc_count;
1128}
1129
a161fe53 1130static void
d7342424
KH
1131fix_segment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1132 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1133 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
a161fe53
AM
1134{
1135 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1136
1137 fixup_segment (seginfo->fix_root, sec);
1138}
1139
e5435dec
AM
1140static void
1141install_reloc (asection *sec, arelent *reloc, fragS *fragp,
1142 char *file, unsigned int line)
1143{
1144 char *err;
1145 bfd_reloc_status_type s;
76d12939
AM
1146 asymbol *sym;
1147
1148 if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr != NULL
1149 && (sym = *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr) != NULL
1150 && (sym->flags & BSF_KEEP) == 0
1151 && ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
55f8b826
AM
1152 || (EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
1153 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))))
76d12939 1154 as_bad_where (file, line, _("redefined symbol cannot be used on reloc"));
e5435dec
AM
1155
1156 s = bfd_install_relocation (stdoutput, reloc,
1157 fragp->fr_literal, fragp->fr_address,
1158 sec, &err);
1159 switch (s)
1160 {
1161 case bfd_reloc_ok:
1162 break;
1163 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
1164 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation overflow"));
1165 break;
1166 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
1167 as_bad_where (file, line, _("relocation out of range"));
1168 break;
1169 default:
1170 as_fatal (_("%s:%u: bad return from bfd_install_relocation: %x"),
1171 file, line, s);
1172 }
1173}
1174
7230378d
AM
1175static fragS *
1176get_frag_for_reloc (fragS *last_frag,
1177 const segment_info_type *seginfo,
1178 const struct reloc_list *r)
1179{
1180 fragS *f;
1181
1182 for (f = last_frag; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1183 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1184 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1185 return f;
1186
1187 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root; f != NULL; f = f->fr_next)
1188 if (f->fr_address <= r->u.b.r.address
1189 && r->u.b.r.address < f->fr_address + f->fr_fix)
1190 return f;
1191
1192 as_bad_where (r->file, r->line,
1193 _("reloc not within (fixed part of) section"));
1194 return NULL;
1195}
1196
252b5132 1197static void
e7ff5c73 1198write_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1199{
1200 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
252b5132 1201 unsigned int n;
05e9452c 1202 struct reloc_list *my_reloc_list, **rp, *r;
252b5132
RH
1203 arelent **relocs;
1204 fixS *fixp;
7230378d 1205 fragS *last_frag;
252b5132
RH
1206
1207 /* If seginfo is NULL, we did not create this section; don't do
1208 anything with it. */
1209 if (seginfo == NULL)
1210 return;
1211
252b5132
RH
1212 n = 0;
1213 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
e5435dec
AM
1214 if (!fixp->fx_done)
1215 n++;
1216
1217#ifdef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1218 n *= MAX_RELOC_EXPANSION;
1219#endif
252b5132 1220
05e9452c
AM
1221 /* Extract relocs for this section from reloc_list. */
1222 rp = &reloc_list;
1223 my_reloc_list = NULL;
1224 while ((r = *rp) != NULL)
1225 {
1226 if (r->u.b.sec == sec)
1227 {
1228 *rp = r->next;
1229 r->next = my_reloc_list;
1230 my_reloc_list = r;
1231 n++;
1232 }
1233 else
1234 rp = &r->next;
1235 }
1236
1e9cc1c2 1237 relocs = (arelent **) xcalloc (n, sizeof (arelent *));
252b5132 1238
7230378d
AM
1239 n = 0;
1240 r = my_reloc_list;
1241 last_frag = NULL;
252b5132
RH
1242 for (fixp = seginfo->fix_root; fixp != (fixS *) NULL; fixp = fixp->fx_next)
1243 {
d31f0f6d
AM
1244 int fx_size, slack;
1245 offsetT loc;
7230378d
AM
1246 arelent **reloc;
1247#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1248 arelent *rel;
1249
1250 reloc = &rel;
1251#endif
252b5132
RH
1252
1253 if (fixp->fx_done)
e5435dec 1254 continue;
252b5132 1255
d31f0f6d
AM
1256 fx_size = fixp->fx_size;
1257 slack = TC_FX_SIZE_SLACK (fixp);
1258 if (slack > 0)
1259 fx_size = fx_size > slack ? fx_size - slack : 0;
1260 loc = fixp->fx_where + fx_size;
e5435dec 1261 if (slack >= 0 && loc > fixp->fx_frag->fr_fix)
d31f0f6d
AM
1262 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1263 _("internal error: fixup not contained within frag"));
252b5132 1264
e5435dec 1265#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
7230378d 1266 *reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
e5435dec 1267#else
7230378d
AM
1268 reloc = tc_gen_reloc (sec, fixp);
1269#endif
252b5132 1270
7230378d
AM
1271 while (*reloc)
1272 {
1273 while (r != NULL && r->u.b.r.address < (*reloc)->address)
1274 {
1275 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1276 if (f != NULL)
1277 {
1278 last_frag = f;
1279 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1280 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1281 }
1282 r = r->next;
1283 }
1284 relocs[n++] = *reloc;
1285 install_reloc (sec, *reloc, fixp->fx_frag,
1286 fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
1287#ifndef RELOC_EXPANSION_POSSIBLE
1288 break;
1289#else
1290 reloc++;
e5435dec 1291#endif
7230378d
AM
1292 }
1293 }
d31f0f6d 1294
7230378d
AM
1295 while (r != NULL)
1296 {
1297 fragS *f = get_frag_for_reloc (last_frag, seginfo, r);
1298 if (f != NULL)
1299 {
1300 last_frag = f;
1301 relocs[n++] = &r->u.b.r;
1302 install_reloc (sec, &r->u.b.r, f, r->file, r->line);
1303 }
1304 r = r->next;
252b5132 1305 }
252b5132
RH
1306
1307#ifdef DEBUG4
1308 {
1596988d 1309 unsigned int k, j, nsyms;
252b5132
RH
1310 asymbol **sympp;
1311 sympp = bfd_get_outsymbols (stdoutput);
1312 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (stdoutput);
1596988d
TG
1313 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
1314 if (((*relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
252b5132
RH
1315 {
1316 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
1596988d 1317 if (sympp[j] == *relocs[k]->sym_ptr_ptr)
252b5132
RH
1318 break;
1319 if (j == nsyms)
1320 abort ();
1321 }
1322 }
1323#endif
1324
1325 if (n)
e5435dec
AM
1326 {
1327 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1328 flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1329 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags);
1330 bfd_set_reloc (stdoutput, sec, relocs, n);
1331 }
252b5132 1332
945a1a6b
ILT
1333#ifdef SET_SECTION_RELOCS
1334 SET_SECTION_RELOCS (sec, relocs, n);
1335#endif
1336
252b5132
RH
1337#ifdef DEBUG3
1338 {
1596988d
TG
1339 unsigned int k;
1340
252b5132 1341 fprintf (stderr, "relocs for sec %s\n", sec->name);
1596988d 1342 for (k = 0; k < n; k++)
252b5132 1343 {
1596988d
TG
1344 arelent *rel = relocs[k];
1345 asymbol *s = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
988392e2 1346 fprintf (stderr, " reloc %2d @%p off %4lx : sym %-10s addend %lx\n",
1596988d
TG
1347 k, rel, (unsigned long)rel->address, s->name,
1348 (unsigned long)rel->addend);
252b5132
RH
1349 }
1350 }
1351#endif
1352}
1353
0acf065b
CC
1354static int
1355compress_frag (struct z_stream_s *strm, const char *contents, int in_size,
1356 fragS **last_newf, struct obstack *ob)
1357{
1358 int out_size;
1359 int total_out_size = 0;
1360 fragS *f = *last_newf;
1361 char *next_out;
1362 int avail_out;
1363
1364 /* Call the compression routine repeatedly until it has finished
1365 processing the frag. */
1366 while (in_size > 0)
1367 {
1368 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1369 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1370 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1371 if (avail_out <= 0)
1372 {
1373 obstack_finish (ob);
1374 f = frag_alloc (ob);
1375 f->fr_type = rs_fill;
1376 (*last_newf)->fr_next = f;
1377 *last_newf = f;
1378 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1379 }
1380 if (avail_out <= 0)
1381 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1382 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1383 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1384 out_size = compress_data (strm, &contents, &in_size,
1385 &next_out, &avail_out);
1386 if (out_size < 0)
1387 return -1;
1388
1389 f->fr_fix += out_size;
1390 total_out_size += out_size;
1391
1392 /* Return unused space. */
1393 if (avail_out > 0)
1394 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1395 }
1396
1397 return total_out_size;
1398}
1399
1400static void
1401compress_debug (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1402{
1403 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
1404 fragS *f;
1405 fragS *first_newf;
1406 fragS *last_newf;
1407 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
1408 bfd_size_type uncompressed_size = (bfd_size_type) sec->size;
1409 bfd_size_type compressed_size;
1410 const char *section_name;
1411 char *compressed_name;
1412 char *header;
1413 struct z_stream_s *strm;
1414 int x;
4a114e3e 1415 flagword flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
0acf065b
CC
1416
1417 if (seginfo == NULL
6ac88ef3 1418 || sec->size < 32
4a114e3e 1419 || (flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == SEC_ALLOC)
0acf065b
CC
1420 return;
1421
1422 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (stdoutput, sec);
1423 if (strncmp (section_name, ".debug_", 7) != 0)
1424 return;
1425
1426 strm = compress_init ();
1427 if (strm == NULL)
1428 return;
1429
1430 /* Create a new frag to contain the "ZLIB" header. */
1431 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1432 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1433 first_newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1434 if (obstack_room (ob) < 12)
1435 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag %u chars"), 12);
1436 last_newf = first_newf;
1437 obstack_blank_fast (ob, 12);
1438 last_newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1439 last_newf->fr_fix = 12;
1440 header = last_newf->fr_literal;
1441 memcpy (header, "ZLIB", 4);
1442 header[11] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1443 header[10] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1444 header[9] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1445 header[8] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1446 header[7] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1447 header[6] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1448 header[5] = uncompressed_size; uncompressed_size >>= 8;
1449 header[4] = uncompressed_size;
1450 compressed_size = 12;
1451
1452 /* Stream the frags through the compression engine, adding new frags
1453 as necessary to accomodate the compressed output. */
1454 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1455 f;
1456 f = f->fr_next)
1457 {
1458 offsetT fill_size;
1459 char *fill_literal;
1460 offsetT count;
1461 int out_size;
1462
1463 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
1464 if (f->fr_fix)
1465 {
1466 out_size = compress_frag (strm, f->fr_literal, f->fr_fix,
1467 &last_newf, ob);
1468 if (out_size < 0)
1469 return;
1470 compressed_size += out_size;
1471 }
1472 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1473 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1474 count = f->fr_offset;
1475 gas_assert (count >= 0);
1476 if (fill_size && count)
1477 {
1478 while (count--)
1479 {
1480 out_size = compress_frag (strm, fill_literal, (int) fill_size,
1481 &last_newf, ob);
1482 if (out_size < 0)
1483 return;
1484 compressed_size += out_size;
1485 }
1486 }
1487 }
1488
1489 /* Flush the compression state. */
1490 for (;;)
1491 {
1492 int avail_out;
1493 char *next_out;
1494 int out_size;
1495
1496 /* Reserve all the space available in the current chunk.
1497 If none is available, start a new frag. */
1498 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1499 if (avail_out <= 0)
1500 {
1501 fragS *newf;
1502
1503 obstack_finish (ob);
1504 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
1505 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
1506 last_newf->fr_next = newf;
1507 last_newf = newf;
1508 avail_out = obstack_room (ob);
1509 }
1510 if (avail_out <= 0)
1511 as_fatal (_("can't extend frag"));
1512 next_out = obstack_next_free (ob);
1513 obstack_blank_fast (ob, avail_out);
1514 x = compress_finish (strm, &next_out, &avail_out, &out_size);
1515 if (x < 0)
1516 return;
1517
1518 last_newf->fr_fix += out_size;
1519 compressed_size += out_size;
1520
1521 /* Return unused space. */
1522 if (avail_out > 0)
1523 obstack_blank_fast (ob, -avail_out);
1524
1525 if (x == 0)
1526 break;
1527 }
1528
1529 /* Replace the uncompressed frag list with the compressed frag list. */
1530 seginfo->frchainP->frch_root = first_newf;
1531 seginfo->frchainP->frch_last = last_newf;
1532
1533 /* Update the section size and its name. */
1534 x = bfd_set_section_size (abfd, sec, compressed_size);
1535 gas_assert (x);
1536 compressed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (section_name) + 2);
1537 compressed_name[0] = '.';
1538 compressed_name[1] = 'z';
1539 strcpy (compressed_name + 2, section_name + 1);
1540 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec) = compressed_name;
1541}
1542
252b5132 1543static void
d7342424
KH
1544write_contents (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1545 asection *sec,
e7ff5c73 1546 void *xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
252b5132
RH
1547{
1548 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (sec);
685736be 1549 addressT offset = 0;
252b5132
RH
1550 fragS *f;
1551
1552 /* Write out the frags. */
1553 if (seginfo == NULL
efaf0ba4 1554 || !(bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
252b5132
RH
1555 return;
1556
1557 for (f = seginfo->frchainP->frch_root;
1558 f;
1559 f = f->fr_next)
1560 {
1561 int x;
685736be 1562 addressT fill_size;
252b5132 1563 char *fill_literal;
685736be 1564 offsetT count;
252b5132 1565
9c2799c2 1566 gas_assert (f->fr_type == rs_fill);
252b5132
RH
1567 if (f->fr_fix)
1568 {
1569 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1570 f->fr_literal, (file_ptr) offset,
1571 (bfd_size_type) f->fr_fix);
b34976b6 1572 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1573 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1574 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1575 offset += f->fr_fix;
1576 }
1577 fill_literal = f->fr_literal + f->fr_fix;
1578 fill_size = f->fr_var;
1579 count = f->fr_offset;
9c2799c2 1580 gas_assert (count >= 0);
252b5132
RH
1581 if (fill_size && count)
1582 {
1583 char buf[256];
efaf0ba4 1584 if (fill_size > sizeof (buf))
252b5132 1585 {
efaf0ba4 1586 /* Do it the old way. Can this ever happen? */
252b5132
RH
1587 while (count--)
1588 {
1589 x = bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec,
1590 fill_literal,
1591 (file_ptr) offset,
1592 (bfd_size_type) fill_size);
b34976b6 1593 if (!x)
885afe7b
AM
1594 as_fatal (_("can't write %s: %s"), stdoutput->filename,
1595 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1596 offset += fill_size;
1597 }
1598 }
1599 else
1600 {
1601 /* Build a buffer full of fill objects and output it as
1602 often as necessary. This saves on the overhead of
1603 potentially lots of bfd_set_section_contents calls. */
1604 int n_per_buf, i;
1605 if (fill_size == 1)
1606 {
1607 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf);
1608 memset (buf, *fill_literal, n_per_buf);
1609 }
1610 else
1611 {
1612 char *bufp;
efaf0ba4 1613 n_per_buf = sizeof (buf) / fill_size;
252b5132 1614 for (i = n_per_buf, bufp = buf; i; i--, bufp += fill_size)
efaf0ba4 1615 memcpy (bufp, fill_literal, fill_size);
252b5132
RH
1616 }
1617 for (; count > 0; count -= n_per_buf)
1618 {
1619 n_per_buf = n_per_buf > count ? count : n_per_buf;
efaf0ba4
NC
1620 x = bfd_set_section_contents
1621 (stdoutput, sec, buf, (file_ptr) offset,
1622 (bfd_size_type) n_per_buf * fill_size);
b34976b6 1623 if (!x)
a22429b9
NC
1624 as_fatal (_("cannot write to output file '%s': %s"),
1625 stdoutput->filename,
1626 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
252b5132
RH
1627 offset += n_per_buf * fill_size;
1628 }
1629 }
1630 }
1631 }
1632}
252b5132 1633
252b5132 1634static void
d7342424 1635merge_data_into_text (void)
252b5132 1636{
252b5132
RH
1637 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last->fr_next =
1638 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_root;
1639 seg_info (text_section)->frchainP->frch_last =
1640 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP->frch_last;
1641 seg_info (data_section)->frchainP = 0;
252b5132 1642}
252b5132 1643
252b5132 1644static void
d7342424 1645set_symtab (void)
252b5132
RH
1646{
1647 int nsyms;
1648 asymbol **asympp;
1649 symbolS *symp;
b34976b6 1650 bfd_boolean result;
252b5132
RH
1651
1652 /* Count symbols. We can't rely on a count made by the loop in
1653 write_object_file, because *_frob_file may add a new symbol or
1654 two. */
1655 nsyms = 0;
1656 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1657 nsyms++;
1658
1659 if (nsyms)
1660 {
1661 int i;
0e1a166b 1662 bfd_size_type amt = (bfd_size_type) nsyms * sizeof (asymbol *);
252b5132 1663
1e9cc1c2 1664 asympp = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (stdoutput, amt);
252b5132
RH
1665 symp = symbol_rootP;
1666 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++, symp = symbol_next (symp))
1667 {
49309057 1668 asympp[i] = symbol_get_bfdsym (symp);
76d12939
AM
1669 if (asympp[i]->flags != BSF_SECTION_SYM
1670 || !(bfd_is_const_section (asympp[i]->section)
1671 && asympp[i]->section->symbol == asympp[i]))
1672 asympp[i]->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
49309057 1673 symbol_mark_written (symp);
252b5132
RH
1674 }
1675 }
1676 else
1677 asympp = 0;
1678 result = bfd_set_symtab (stdoutput, asympp, nsyms);
9c2799c2 1679 gas_assert (result);
252b5132
RH
1680 symbol_table_frozen = 1;
1681}
252b5132
RH
1682
1683/* Finish the subsegments. After every sub-segment, we fake an
1684 ".align ...". This conforms to BSD4.2 brane-damage. We then fake
1685 ".fill 0" because that is the kind of frag that requires least
1686 thought. ".align" frags like to have a following frag since that
1687 makes calculating their intended length trivial. */
1688
1689#ifndef SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN
18e1d487 1690#ifdef HANDLE_ALIGN
436d9e46 1691/* The last subsegment gets an alignment corresponding to the alignment
18e1d487
AM
1692 of the section. This allows proper nop-filling at the end of
1693 code-bearing sections. */
1694#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) \
c9049d30 1695 (!(FRCHAIN)->frch_next ? get_recorded_alignment (SEG) : 0)
18e1d487 1696#else
18e1d487 1697#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
252b5132
RH
1698#endif
1699#endif
1700
1701void
d7342424 1702subsegs_finish (void)
252b5132
RH
1703{
1704 struct frchain *frchainP;
c9049d30 1705 asection *s;
252b5132 1706
c9049d30 1707 for (s = stdoutput->sections; s; s = s->next)
252b5132 1708 {
c9049d30
AM
1709 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (s);
1710 if (!seginfo)
1711 continue;
0a9ef439 1712
c9049d30
AM
1713 for (frchainP = seginfo->frchainP;
1714 frchainP != NULL;
1715 frchainP = frchainP->frch_next)
381a1ab3 1716 {
c9049d30
AM
1717 int alignment = 0;
1718
1719 subseg_set (s, frchainP->frch_subseg);
381a1ab3 1720
c9049d30
AM
1721 /* This now gets called even if we had errors. In that case,
1722 any alignment is meaningless, and, moreover, will look weird
1723 if we are generating a listing. */
1724 if (!had_errors ())
1725 {
1726 alignment = SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN (now_seg, frchainP);
1727 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (now_seg->owner, now_seg) & SEC_MERGE)
1728 && now_seg->entsize)
381a1ab3 1729 {
c9049d30
AM
1730 unsigned int entsize = now_seg->entsize;
1731 int entalign = 0;
1732
1733 while ((entsize & 1) == 0)
1734 {
1735 ++entalign;
1736 entsize >>= 1;
1737 }
1738 if (entalign > alignment)
1739 alignment = entalign;
381a1ab3 1740 }
381a1ab3 1741 }
0a9ef439 1742
c9049d30
AM
1743 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1744 frag_align_code (alignment, 0);
1745 else
1746 frag_align (alignment, 0, 0);
252b5132 1747
c9049d30
AM
1748 /* frag_align will have left a new frag.
1749 Use this last frag for an empty ".fill".
252b5132 1750
c9049d30
AM
1751 For this segment ...
1752 Create a last frag. Do not leave a "being filled in frag". */
1753 frag_wane (frag_now);
1754 frag_now->fr_fix = 0;
1755 know (frag_now->fr_next == NULL);
1756 }
252b5132
RH
1757 }
1758}
1759
1760/* Write the object file. */
1761
1762void
d7342424 1763write_object_file (void)
252b5132 1764{
32638454 1765 struct relax_seg_info rsi;
7be1c489 1766#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 1767 fragS *fragP; /* Track along all frags. */
252b5132
RH
1768#endif
1769
16a87420
IS
1770#ifdef md_pre_output_hook
1771 md_pre_output_hook;
1772#endif
1773
252b5132
RH
1774 /* Do we really want to write it? */
1775 {
1776 int n_warns, n_errs;
1777 n_warns = had_warnings ();
1778 n_errs = had_errors ();
1779 /* The -Z flag indicates that an object file should be generated,
1780 regardless of warnings and errors. */
1781 if (flag_always_generate_output)
1782 {
1783 if (n_warns || n_errs)
0e389e77 1784 as_warn (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, generating bad object file"),
252b5132
RH
1785 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1786 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1787 }
1788 else
1789 {
1790 if (n_errs)
0e389e77 1791 as_fatal (_("%d error%s, %d warning%s, no object file generated"),
252b5132
RH
1792 n_errs, n_errs == 1 ? "" : "s",
1793 n_warns, n_warns == 1 ? "" : "s");
1794 }
1795 }
1796
cdaa5616
IS
1797#ifdef md_pre_relax_hook
1798 md_pre_relax_hook;
1799#endif
1800
252b5132
RH
1801 /* From now on, we don't care about sub-segments. Build one frag chain
1802 for each segment. Linked thru fr_next. */
1803
252b5132
RH
1804 /* Remove the sections created by gas for its own purposes. */
1805 {
252b5132
RH
1806 int i;
1807
5daa8fe7
L
1808 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, reg_section);
1809 bfd_section_list_remove (stdoutput, expr_section);
1810 stdoutput->section_count -= 2;
252b5132
RH
1811 i = 0;
1812 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, renumber_sections, &i);
1813 }
1814
1815 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, chain_frchains_together, (char *) 0);
252b5132
RH
1816
1817 /* We have two segments. If user gave -R flag, then we must put the
1818 data frags into the text segment. Do this before relaxing so
1819 we know to take advantage of -R and make shorter addresses. */
252b5132
RH
1820 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1821 {
1822 merge_data_into_text ();
1823 }
252b5132 1824
32638454 1825 rsi.pass = 0;
e46d99eb
AM
1826 while (1)
1827 {
aacb5251
HPN
1828#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1829 /* We need to reset the markers in the broken word list and
1830 associated frags between calls to relax_segment (via
1831 relax_seg). Since the broken word list is global, we do it
1832 once per round, rather than locally in relax_segment for each
1833 segment. */
1834 struct broken_word *brokp;
1835
1836 for (brokp = broken_words;
1837 brokp != (struct broken_word *) NULL;
1838 brokp = brokp->next_broken_word)
1839 {
1840 brokp->added = 0;
1841
1842 if (brokp->dispfrag != (fragS *) NULL
1843 && brokp->dispfrag->fr_type == rs_broken_word)
1844 brokp->dispfrag->fr_subtype = 0;
1845 }
1846#endif
1847
32638454
AM
1848 rsi.changed = 0;
1849 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, relax_seg, &rsi);
1850 rsi.pass++;
1851 if (!rsi.changed)
e46d99eb
AM
1852 break;
1853 }
e027f3e8 1854
87548816
NC
1855 /* Note - Most ports will use the default value of
1856 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG, which 1. This will force
1857 local symbols to be resolved, removing their frag information.
1858 Some ports however, will not have finished relaxing all of
1859 their frags and will still need the local symbol frag
1860 information. These ports can set
1861 TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG to 0. */
1862 finalize_syms = TC_FINALIZE_SYMS_BEFORE_SIZE_SEG;
1863
e46d99eb 1864 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, size_seg, (char *) 0);
e46d99eb 1865
38b87a1b
NC
1866 /* Relaxation has completed. Freeze all syms. */
1867 finalize_syms = 1;
1868
e0001a05
NC
1869#ifdef md_post_relax_hook
1870 md_post_relax_hook;
1871#endif
1872
252b5132
RH
1873#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
1874 {
1875 struct broken_word *lie;
1876 struct broken_word **prevP;
1877
1878 prevP = &broken_words;
1879 for (lie = broken_words; lie; lie = lie->next_broken_word)
1880 if (!lie->added)
1881 {
1882 expressionS exp;
1883
1884 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1885 exp.X_op = O_subtract;
1886 exp.X_add_symbol = lie->add;
1887 exp.X_op_symbol = lie->sub;
1888 exp.X_add_number = lie->addnum;
252b5132
RH
1889#ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
1890 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (lie->frag,
efaf0ba4
NC
1891 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1892 2, &exp);
252b5132
RH
1893#else
1894 fix_new_exp (lie->frag,
1895 lie->word_goes_here - lie->frag->fr_literal,
1896 2, &exp, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
1897#endif
252b5132
RH
1898 *prevP = lie->next_broken_word;
1899 }
1900 else
1901 prevP = &(lie->next_broken_word);
1902
1903 for (lie = broken_words; lie;)
1904 {
1905 struct broken_word *untruth;
1906 char *table_ptr;
1907 addressT table_addr;
1908 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
1909 int n, m;
1910
1911 subseg_change (lie->seg, lie->subseg);
1912 fragP = lie->dispfrag;
1913
1914 /* Find out how many broken_words go here. */
1915 n = 0;
efaf0ba4
NC
1916 for (untruth = lie;
1917 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1918 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1919 if (untruth->added == 1)
1920 n++;
1921
1922 table_ptr = lie->dispfrag->fr_opcode;
efaf0ba4
NC
1923 table_addr = (lie->dispfrag->fr_address
1924 + (table_ptr - lie->dispfrag->fr_literal));
252b5132
RH
1925 /* Create the jump around the long jumps. This is a short
1926 jump from table_ptr+0 to table_ptr+n*long_jump_size. */
1927 from_addr = table_addr;
1928 to_addr = table_addr + md_short_jump_size + n * md_long_jump_size;
efaf0ba4
NC
1929 md_create_short_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1930 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1931 table_ptr += md_short_jump_size;
1932 table_addr += md_short_jump_size;
1933
efaf0ba4
NC
1934 for (m = 0;
1935 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
1936 m++, lie = lie->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1937 {
1938 if (lie->added == 2)
1939 continue;
efaf0ba4 1940 /* Patch the jump table. */
187af7df 1941 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
efaf0ba4
NC
1942 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == fragP;
1943 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
252b5132
RH
1944 {
1945 if (untruth->use_jump == lie)
187af7df
HPN
1946 {
1947 /* This is the offset from ??? to table_ptr+0.
1948 The target is the same for all users of this
1949 md_long_jump, but the "sub" bases (and hence the
1950 offsets) may be different. */
1951 addressT to_word = table_addr - S_GET_VALUE (untruth->sub);
1952#ifdef TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD
1953 TC_CHECK_ADJUSTED_BROKEN_DOT_WORD (to_word, untruth);
1954#endif
1955 md_number_to_chars (untruth->word_goes_here, to_word, 2);
1956 }
252b5132
RH
1957 }
1958
efaf0ba4
NC
1959 /* Install the long jump. */
1960 /* This is a long jump from table_ptr+0 to the final target. */
252b5132
RH
1961 from_addr = table_addr;
1962 to_addr = S_GET_VALUE (lie->add) + lie->addnum;
efaf0ba4
NC
1963 md_create_long_jump (table_ptr, from_addr, to_addr, lie->dispfrag,
1964 lie->add);
252b5132
RH
1965 table_ptr += md_long_jump_size;
1966 table_addr += md_long_jump_size;
1967 }
1968 }
1969 }
efaf0ba4 1970#endif /* not WORKING_DOT_WORD */
252b5132 1971
252b5132
RH
1972 /* Resolve symbol values. This needs to be done before processing
1973 the relocations. */
1974 if (symbol_rootP)
1975 {
1976 symbolS *symp;
1977
1978 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
6386f3a7 1979 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132 1980 }
49309057 1981 resolve_local_symbol_values ();
05e9452c 1982 resolve_reloc_expr_symbols ();
252b5132
RH
1983
1984 PROGRESS (1);
1985
1986#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_adjust
1987 tc_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1988#endif
1989#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_adjust
1990 obj_frob_file_before_adjust ();
1991#endif
1992
efaf0ba4 1993 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_reloc_syms, (char *) 0);
252b5132 1994
a161fe53
AM
1995#ifdef tc_frob_file_before_fix
1996 tc_frob_file_before_fix ();
1997#endif
1998#ifdef obj_frob_file_before_fix
1999 obj_frob_file_before_fix ();
2000#endif
2001
2002 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, fix_segment, (char *) 0);
2003
252b5132
RH
2004 /* Set up symbol table, and write it out. */
2005 if (symbol_rootP)
2006 {
2007 symbolS *symp;
aaac53f5 2008 bfd_boolean skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
252b5132
RH
2009
2010 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
2011 {
2012 int punt = 0;
2013 const char *name;
2014
aaac53f5
HPN
2015 if (skip_next_symbol)
2016 {
2017 /* Don't do anything besides moving the value of the
2018 symbol from the GAS value-field to the BFD value-field. */
2019 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
2020 skip_next_symbol = FALSE;
2021 continue;
2022 }
2023
49309057 2024 if (symbol_mri_common_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2025 {
2026 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
2027 as_bad (_("%s: global symbols not supported in common sections"),
2028 S_GET_NAME (symp));
2029 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2030 continue;
2031 }
2032
2033 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2034 if (name)
2035 {
efaf0ba4
NC
2036 const char *name2 =
2037 decode_local_label_name ((char *) S_GET_NAME (symp));
252b5132
RH
2038 /* They only differ if `name' is a fb or dollar local
2039 label name. */
2040 if (name2 != name && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
0e389e77 2041 as_bad (_("local label `%s' is not defined"), name2);
252b5132
RH
2042 }
2043
2044 /* Do it again, because adjust_reloc_syms might introduce
2045 more symbols. They'll probably only be section symbols,
2046 but they'll still need to have the values computed. */
6386f3a7 2047 resolve_symbol_value (symp);
252b5132
RH
2048
2049 /* Skip symbols which were equated to undefined or common
b4b24b79 2050 symbols. */
06e77878
AO
2051 if (symbol_equated_reloc_p (symp)
2052 || S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp))
252b5132 2053 {
91d6fa6a
NC
2054 const char *sname = S_GET_NAME (symp);
2055
60938e80 2056 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp)
91d6fa6a 2057 && !TC_FAKE_LABEL (sname)
06e77878 2058 && !S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp)
60938e80
L
2059 && (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp) || S_IS_LOCAL (symp)))
2060 {
2061 expressionS *e = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
91d6fa6a 2062
60938e80 2063 as_bad (_("Local symbol `%s' can't be equated to common symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2064 sname, S_GET_NAME (e->X_add_symbol));
60938e80 2065 }
d0548f34
L
2066 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) == reg_section)
2067 {
2068 /* Report error only if we know the symbol name. */
2069 if (S_GET_NAME (symp) != reg_section->name)
2070 as_bad (_("can't make global register symbol `%s'"),
91d6fa6a 2071 sname);
d0548f34 2072 }
252b5132
RH
2073 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2074 continue;
2075 }
2076
252b5132
RH
2077#ifdef obj_frob_symbol
2078 obj_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2079#endif
2080#ifdef tc_frob_symbol
49309057 2081 if (! punt || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp))
252b5132
RH
2082 tc_frob_symbol (symp, punt);
2083#endif
2084
2085 /* If we don't want to keep this symbol, splice it out of
2086 the chain now. If EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS is 0, we never
2087 want section symbols. Otherwise, we skip local symbols
2088 and symbols that the frob_symbol macros told us to punt,
2089 but we keep such symbols if they are used in relocs. */
a161fe53
AM
2090 if (symp == abs_section_sym
2091 || (! EMIT_SECTION_SYMBOLS
2092 && symbol_section_p (symp))
e97b3f28 2093 /* Note that S_IS_EXTERNAL and S_IS_LOCAL are not always
252b5132
RH
2094 opposites. Sometimes the former checks flags and the
2095 latter examines the name... */
e97b3f28 2096 || (!S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp)
461b725f
AO
2097 && (punt || S_IS_LOCAL (symp) ||
2098 (S_IS_WEAKREFD (symp) && ! symbol_used_p (symp)))
49309057 2099 && ! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp)))
252b5132
RH
2100 {
2101 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
efaf0ba4 2102
252b5132
RH
2103 /* After symbol_remove, symbol_next(symp) still returns
2104 the one that came after it in the chain. So we don't
2105 need to do any extra cleanup work here. */
252b5132
RH
2106 continue;
2107 }
2108
2109 /* Make sure we really got a value for the symbol. */
49309057 2110 if (! symbol_resolved_p (symp))
252b5132 2111 {
0e389e77 2112 as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
252b5132 2113 S_GET_NAME (symp));
49309057 2114 symbol_mark_resolved (symp);
252b5132
RH
2115 }
2116
2117 /* Set the value into the BFD symbol. Up til now the value
2118 has only been kept in the gas symbolS struct. */
49309057 2119 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->value = S_GET_VALUE (symp);
aaac53f5
HPN
2120
2121 /* A warning construct is a warning symbol followed by the
2122 symbol warned about. Don't let anything object-format or
2123 target-specific muck with it; it's ready for output. */
2124 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_WARNING)
2125 skip_next_symbol = TRUE;
252b5132
RH
2126 }
2127 }
2128
2129 PROGRESS (1);
2130
2131 /* Now do any format-specific adjustments to the symbol table, such
2132 as adding file symbols. */
2133#ifdef tc_adjust_symtab
2134 tc_adjust_symtab ();
2135#endif
2136#ifdef obj_adjust_symtab
2137 obj_adjust_symtab ();
2138#endif
2139
d0548f34
L
2140 /* Stop if there is an error. */
2141 if (had_errors ())
2142 return;
2143
252b5132
RH
2144 /* Now that all the sizes are known, and contents correct, we can
2145 start writing to the file. */
2ae08483 2146 set_symtab ();
252b5132
RH
2147
2148 /* If *_frob_file changes the symbol value at this point, it is
2149 responsible for moving the changed value into symp->bsym->value
2150 as well. Hopefully all symbol value changing can be done in
2151 *_frob_symbol. */
2152#ifdef tc_frob_file
2153 tc_frob_file ();
2154#endif
2155#ifdef obj_frob_file
2156 obj_frob_file ();
2157#endif
f3d2b04b
KT
2158#ifdef obj_coff_generate_pdata
2159 obj_coff_generate_pdata ();
2160#endif
252b5132
RH
2161 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_relocs, (char *) 0);
2162
f1c2d4af 2163#ifdef tc_frob_file_after_relocs
252b5132
RH
2164 tc_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2165#endif
2166#ifdef obj_frob_file_after_relocs
2167 obj_frob_file_after_relocs ();
2168#endif
f1c2d4af 2169
0acf065b
CC
2170 /* Once all relocations have been written, we can compress the
2171 contents of the debug sections. This needs to be done before
2172 we start writing any sections, because it will affect the file
2173 layout, which is fixed once we start writing contents. */
2174 if (flag_compress_debug)
2175 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, compress_debug, (char *) 0);
2176
252b5132 2177 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, write_contents, (char *) 0);
252b5132 2178}
252b5132
RH
2179
2180#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
252b5132
RH
2181/* Relax a fragment by scanning TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
2182
2183long
d7342424 2184relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
252b5132
RH
2185{
2186 const relax_typeS *this_type;
2187 const relax_typeS *start_type;
2188 relax_substateT next_state;
2189 relax_substateT this_state;
685736be 2190 offsetT growth;
38686296
AM
2191 offsetT aim;
2192 addressT target;
2193 addressT address;
2194 symbolS *symbolP;
2195 const relax_typeS *table;
2196
2197 target = fragP->fr_offset;
2198 address = fragP->fr_address;
2199 table = TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE;
252b5132
RH
2200 this_state = fragP->fr_subtype;
2201 start_type = this_type = table + this_state;
38686296 2202 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
252b5132
RH
2203
2204 if (symbolP)
2205 {
c842b53a
ILT
2206 fragS *sym_frag;
2207
2208 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (symbolP);
2209
252b5132 2210#ifndef DIFF_EXPR_OK
c842b53a 2211 know (sym_frag != NULL);
252b5132 2212#endif
a161fe53 2213 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
c842b53a 2214 || sym_frag == &zero_address_frag);
ac62c346 2215 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
252b5132 2216
e35a414d
AM
2217 /* If SYM_FRAG has yet to be reached on this pass, assume it
2218 will move by STRETCH just as we did, unless there is an
2219 alignment frag between here and SYM_FRAG. An alignment may
2220 well absorb any STRETCH, and we don't want to choose a larger
2221 branch insn by overestimating the needed reach of this
2222 branch. It isn't critical to calculate TARGET exactly; We
2223 know we'll be doing another pass if STRETCH is non-zero. */
252b5132 2224
c842b53a 2225 if (stretch != 0
38686296
AM
2226 && sym_frag->relax_marker != fragP->relax_marker
2227 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == segment)
252b5132 2228 {
e35a414d
AM
2229 if (stretch < 0
2230 || sym_frag->region == fragP->region)
2231 target += stretch;
e5940dff
AM
2232 /* If we get here we know we have a forward branch. This
2233 relax pass may have stretched previous instructions so
2234 far that omitting STRETCH would make the branch
2235 negative. Don't allow this in case the negative reach is
2236 large enough to require a larger branch instruction. */
2237 else if (target < address)
2238 target = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2239 }
2240 }
2241
2242 aim = target - address - fragP->fr_fix;
2243#ifdef TC_PCREL_ADJUST
efaf0ba4
NC
2244 /* Currently only the ns32k family needs this. */
2245 aim += TC_PCREL_ADJUST (fragP);
efaf0ba4 2246#endif
59c871b4
BE
2247
2248#ifdef md_prepare_relax_scan
2249 /* Formerly called M68K_AIM_KLUDGE. */
252b5132
RH
2250 md_prepare_relax_scan (fragP, address, aim, this_state, this_type);
2251#endif
2252
2253 if (aim < 0)
2254 {
efaf0ba4 2255 /* Look backwards. */
252b5132
RH
2256 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2257 if (aim >= this_type->rlx_backward)
2258 next_state = 0;
2259 else
2260 {
efaf0ba4 2261 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2262 this_state = next_state;
2263 this_type = table + this_state;
2264 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2265 }
2266 }
2267 else
2268 {
efaf0ba4 2269 /* Look forwards. */
252b5132
RH
2270 for (next_state = this_type->rlx_more; next_state;)
2271 if (aim <= this_type->rlx_forward)
2272 next_state = 0;
2273 else
2274 {
efaf0ba4 2275 /* Grow to next state. */
252b5132
RH
2276 this_state = next_state;
2277 this_type = table + this_state;
2278 next_state = this_type->rlx_more;
2279 }
2280 }
2281
2282 growth = this_type->rlx_length - start_type->rlx_length;
2283 if (growth != 0)
2284 fragP->fr_subtype = this_state;
2285 return growth;
2286}
2287
efaf0ba4 2288#endif /* defined (TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE) */
252b5132
RH
2289
2290/* Relax_align. Advance location counter to next address that has 'alignment'
2291 lowest order bits all 0s, return size of adjustment made. */
2292static relax_addressT
d7342424
KH
2293relax_align (register relax_addressT address, /* Address now. */
2294 register int alignment /* Alignment (binary). */)
252b5132
RH
2295{
2296 relax_addressT mask;
2297 relax_addressT new_address;
2298
2299 mask = ~((~0) << alignment);
2300 new_address = (address + mask) & (~mask);
2301#ifdef LINKER_RELAXING_SHRINKS_ONLY
2302 if (linkrelax)
2303 /* We must provide lots of padding, so the linker can discard it
2304 when needed. The linker will not add extra space, ever. */
2305 new_address += (1 << alignment);
2306#endif
2307 return (new_address - address);
2308}
2309
efaf0ba4
NC
2310/* Now we have a segment, not a crowd of sub-segments, we can make
2311 fr_address values.
58a77e41 2312
efaf0ba4 2313 Relax the frags.
58a77e41 2314
efaf0ba4
NC
2315 After this, all frags in this segment have addresses that are correct
2316 within the segment. Since segments live in different file addresses,
2317 these frag addresses may not be the same as final object-file
2318 addresses. */
2319
e46d99eb 2320int
32638454 2321relax_segment (struct frag *segment_frag_root, segT segment, int pass)
252b5132 2322{
4111faa5
NC
2323 unsigned long frag_count;
2324 struct frag *fragP;
2325 relax_addressT address;
e35a414d 2326 int region;
e46d99eb
AM
2327 int ret;
2328
efaf0ba4 2329 /* In case md_estimate_size_before_relax() wants to make fixSs. */
252b5132
RH
2330 subseg_change (segment, 0);
2331
2332 /* For each frag in segment: count and store (a 1st guess of)
2333 fr_address. */
2334 address = 0;
e35a414d 2335 region = 0;
4111faa5
NC
2336 for (frag_count = 0, fragP = segment_frag_root;
2337 fragP;
2338 fragP = fragP->fr_next, frag_count ++)
252b5132 2339 {
e35a414d 2340 fragP->region = region;
38686296 2341 fragP->relax_marker = 0;
252b5132
RH
2342 fragP->fr_address = address;
2343 address += fragP->fr_fix;
2344
2345 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2346 {
2347 case rs_fill:
2348 address += fragP->fr_offset * fragP->fr_var;
2349 break;
2350
2351 case rs_align:
2352 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2353 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2354 {
2355 addressT offset = relax_align (address, (int) fragP->fr_offset);
2356
2357 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0 && offset > fragP->fr_subtype)
2358 offset = 0;
2359
2360 if (offset % fragP->fr_var != 0)
2361 {
54d3cad9
AM
2362 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2363 _("alignment padding (%lu bytes) not a multiple of %ld"),
2364 (unsigned long) offset, (long) fragP->fr_var);
252b5132
RH
2365 offset -= (offset % fragP->fr_var);
2366 }
2367
2368 address += offset;
e35a414d 2369 region += 1;
252b5132
RH
2370 }
2371 break;
2372
2373 case rs_org:
252b5132 2374 /* Assume .org is nugatory. It will grow with 1st relax. */
e35a414d
AM
2375 region += 1;
2376 break;
2377
2378 case rs_space:
252b5132
RH
2379 break;
2380
2381 case rs_machine_dependent:
e0890092
AM
2382 /* If fr_symbol is an expression, this call to
2383 resolve_symbol_value sets up the correct segment, which will
2384 likely be needed in md_estimate_size_before_relax. */
2385 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
2386 resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
2387
252b5132
RH
2388 address += md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment);
2389 break;
2390
2391#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
efaf0ba4 2392 /* Broken words don't concern us yet. */
252b5132
RH
2393 case rs_broken_word:
2394 break;
2395#endif
2396
2397 case rs_leb128:
efaf0ba4 2398 /* Initial guess is always 1; doing otherwise can result in
252b5132
RH
2399 stable solutions that are larger than the minimum. */
2400 address += fragP->fr_offset = 1;
2401 break;
2402
2403 case rs_cfa:
2404 address += eh_frame_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2405 break;
2406
220e750f
RH
2407 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2408 address += dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP);
2409 break;
2410
252b5132
RH
2411 default:
2412 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2413 break;
efaf0ba4
NC
2414 }
2415 }
252b5132
RH
2416
2417 /* Do relax(). */
2418 {
4111faa5 2419 unsigned long max_iterations;
d1c5f158
AM
2420
2421 /* Cumulative address adjustment. */
2422 offsetT stretch;
2423
2424 /* Have we made any adjustment this pass? We can't just test
2425 stretch because one piece of code may have grown and another
2426 shrank. */
2427 int stretched;
2428
2429 /* Most horrible, but gcc may give us some exception data that
2430 is impossible to assemble, of the form
2431
2432 .align 4
2433 .byte 0, 0
2434 .uleb128 end - start
2435 start:
2436 .space 128*128 - 1
2437 .align 4
2438 end:
2439
2440 If the leb128 is two bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128,
2441 which requires a three byte leb128. If the leb128 is three
2442 bytes in size, then end-start is 128*128-1, which requires a
2443 two byte leb128. We work around this dilemma by inserting
2444 an extra 4 bytes of alignment just after the .align. This
2445 works because the data after the align is accessed relative to
2446 the end label.
2447
2448 This counter is used in a tiny state machine to detect
2449 whether a leb128 followed by an align is impossible to
2450 relax. */
2451 int rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2452
4111faa5
NC
2453 /* We want to prevent going into an infinite loop where one frag grows
2454 depending upon the location of a symbol which is in turn moved by
2455 the growing frag. eg:
2456
b4b24b79
AM
2457 foo = .
2458 .org foo+16
2459 foo = .
4111faa5 2460
b4b24b79 2461 So we dictate that this algorithm can be at most O2. */
4111faa5
NC
2462 max_iterations = frag_count * frag_count;
2463 /* Check for overflow. */
2464 if (max_iterations < frag_count)
2465 max_iterations = frag_count;
2466
32638454 2467 ret = 0;
252b5132
RH
2468 do
2469 {
e46d99eb
AM
2470 stretch = 0;
2471 stretched = 0;
58a77e41 2472
252b5132
RH
2473 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2474 {
685736be 2475 offsetT growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2476 addressT was_address;
2477 offsetT offset;
2478 symbolS *symbolP;
2479
38686296 2480 fragP->relax_marker ^= 1;
252b5132
RH
2481 was_address = fragP->fr_address;
2482 address = fragP->fr_address += stretch;
2483 symbolP = fragP->fr_symbol;
2484 offset = fragP->fr_offset;
2485
2486 switch (fragP->fr_type)
2487 {
efaf0ba4 2488 case rs_fill: /* .fill never relaxes. */
252b5132
RH
2489 growth = 0;
2490 break;
2491
2492#ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
2493 /* JF: This is RMS's idea. I do *NOT* want to be blamed
2494 for it I do not want to write it. I do not want to have
2495 anything to do with it. This is not the proper way to
2496 implement this misfeature. */
2497 case rs_broken_word:
2498 {
2499 struct broken_word *lie;
2500 struct broken_word *untruth;
2501
2502 /* Yes this is ugly (storing the broken_word pointer
2503 in the symbol slot). Still, this whole chunk of
2504 code is ugly, and I don't feel like doing anything
2505 about it. Think of it as stubbornness in action. */
2506 growth = 0;
2507 for (lie = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
2508 lie && lie->dispfrag == fragP;
2509 lie = lie->next_broken_word)
2510 {
2511
2512 if (lie->added)
2513 continue;
2514
ac62c346 2515 offset = (S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)
252b5132 2516 + lie->addnum
ac62c346 2517 - S_GET_VALUE (lie->sub));
252b5132
RH
2518 if (offset <= -32768 || offset >= 32767)
2519 {
2520 if (flag_warn_displacement)
2521 {
2522 char buf[50];
2523 sprint_value (buf, (addressT) lie->addnum);
54d3cad9
AM
2524 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2525 _(".word %s-%s+%s didn't fit"),
2526 S_GET_NAME (lie->add),
2527 S_GET_NAME (lie->sub),
2528 buf);
252b5132 2529 }
252b5132
RH
2530 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 0)
2531 {
2532 fragP->fr_subtype++;
2533 growth += md_short_jump_size;
2534 }
187af7df
HPN
2535
2536 /* Redirect *all* words of this table with the same
2537 target, lest we have to handle the case where the
2538 same target but with a offset that fits on this
2539 round overflows at the next relaxation round. */
2540 for (untruth = (struct broken_word *) (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2541 untruth && untruth->dispfrag == lie->dispfrag;
2542 untruth = untruth->next_broken_word)
49309057
ILT
2543 if ((symbol_get_frag (untruth->add)
2544 == symbol_get_frag (lie->add))
2545 && (S_GET_VALUE (untruth->add)
2546 == S_GET_VALUE (lie->add)))
252b5132
RH
2547 {
2548 untruth->added = 2;
2549 untruth->use_jump = lie;
2550 }
187af7df
HPN
2551
2552 lie->added = 1;
252b5132
RH
2553 growth += md_long_jump_size;
2554 }
2555 }
2556
2557 break;
efaf0ba4 2558 } /* case rs_broken_word */
252b5132
RH
2559#endif
2560 case rs_align:
2561 case rs_align_code:
0a9ef439 2562 case rs_align_test:
252b5132
RH
2563 {
2564 addressT oldoff, newoff;
2565
2566 oldoff = relax_align (was_address + fragP->fr_fix,
2567 (int) offset);
2568 newoff = relax_align (address + fragP->fr_fix,
2569 (int) offset);
2570
2571 if (fragP->fr_subtype != 0)
2572 {
2573 if (oldoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2574 oldoff = 0;
2575 if (newoff > fragP->fr_subtype)
2576 newoff = 0;
2577 }
2578
2579 growth = newoff - oldoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2580
2581 /* If this align happens to follow a leb128 and
2582 we have determined that the leb128 is bouncing
2583 in size, then break the cycle by inserting an
2584 extra alignment. */
2585 if (growth < 0
2586 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2587 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 15) >= 2)
2588 {
2589 segment_info_type *seginfo = seg_info (segment);
2590 struct obstack *ob = &seginfo->frchainP->frch_obstack;
2591 struct frag *newf;
2592
2593 newf = frag_alloc (ob);
2594 obstack_blank_fast (ob, fragP->fr_var);
2595 obstack_finish (ob);
2596 memcpy (newf, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
2597 memcpy (newf->fr_literal,
2598 fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
2599 fragP->fr_var);
2600 newf->fr_type = rs_fill;
20f5cfbd 2601 newf->fr_address = address + fragP->fr_fix + newoff;
d1c5f158
AM
2602 newf->fr_fix = 0;
2603 newf->fr_offset = (((offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2604 / fragP->fr_var);
2605 if (newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var
2606 != (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset)
2607 {
2608 newf->fr_offset = (offsetT) 1 << fragP->fr_offset;
2609 newf->fr_var = 1;
2610 }
20f5cfbd 2611 /* Include size of new frag in GROWTH. */
d1c5f158 2612 growth += newf->fr_offset * newf->fr_var;
20f5cfbd
AM
2613 /* Adjust the new frag address for the amount
2614 we'll add when we process the new frag. */
2615 newf->fr_address -= stretch + growth;
d1c5f158
AM
2616 newf->relax_marker ^= 1;
2617 fragP->fr_next = newf;
2618#ifdef DEBUG
2619 as_warn (_("padding added"));
2620#endif
2621 }
252b5132
RH
2622 }
2623 break;
2624
2625 case rs_org:
2626 {
e46d99eb
AM
2627 addressT target = offset;
2628 addressT after;
252b5132
RH
2629
2630 if (symbolP)
2631 {
b4b24b79
AM
2632 /* Convert from an actual address to an octet offset
2633 into the section. Here it is assumed that the
2634 section's VMA is zero, and can omit subtracting it
2635 from the symbol's value to get the address offset. */
2636 know (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)->vma == 0);
6e917903 2637 target += S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
ac62c346 2638 }
252b5132
RH
2639
2640 know (fragP->fr_next);
6afe8e98 2641 after = fragP->fr_next->fr_address + stretch;
252b5132
RH
2642 growth = target - after;
2643 if (growth < 0)
2644 {
32638454
AM
2645 growth = 0;
2646
2647 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2648 The symbol might be an expression involving
2649 symbol values from other sections. If those
2650 sections have not yet been processed their
2651 frags will all have zero addresses, so we
2652 will calculate incorrect values for them. The
2653 number of passes we allow before giving an
2654 error is somewhat arbitrary. It should be at
2655 least one, with larger values requiring
2656 increasingly contrived dependencies between
2657 frags to trigger a false error. */
2658 if (pass < 2)
2659 {
2660 /* Force another pass. */
2661 ret = 1;
2662 break;
2663 }
2664
252b5132
RH
2665 /* Growth may be negative, but variable part of frag
2666 cannot have fewer than 0 chars. That is, we can't
efaf0ba4 2667 .org backwards. */
14ad458a 2668 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
685736be 2669 _("attempt to move .org backwards"));
14ad458a
ILT
2670
2671 /* We've issued an error message. Change the
b4b24b79 2672 frag to avoid cascading errors. */
14ad458a
ILT
2673 fragP->fr_type = rs_align;
2674 fragP->fr_subtype = 0;
2675 fragP->fr_offset = 0;
6afe8e98 2676 fragP->fr_fix = after - address;
252b5132 2677 }
252b5132 2678 }
6afe8e98 2679 break;
252b5132
RH
2680
2681 case rs_space:
54d3cad9 2682 growth = 0;
252b5132
RH
2683 if (symbolP)
2684 {
766c03c9
AM
2685 offsetT amount;
2686
2687 amount = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
9e40345d 2688 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != absolute_section
252b5132
RH
2689 || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP)
2690 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
252b5132 2691 {
54d3cad9
AM
2692 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2693 _(".space specifies non-absolute value"));
2694 /* Prevent repeat of this error message. */
2695 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
2696 }
2697 else if (amount < 0)
2698 {
32638454
AM
2699 /* Don't error on first few frag relax passes.
2700 See rs_org comment for a longer explanation. */
2701 if (pass < 2)
2702 {
2703 ret = 1;
2704 break;
2705 }
2706
54d3cad9
AM
2707 as_warn_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
2708 _(".space or .fill with negative value, ignored"));
766c03c9 2709 fragP->fr_symbol = 0;
252b5132 2710 }
54d3cad9 2711 else
050be34e 2712 growth = (was_address + fragP->fr_fix + amount
54d3cad9 2713 - fragP->fr_next->fr_address);
252b5132 2714 }
252b5132
RH
2715 break;
2716
2717 case rs_machine_dependent:
2718#ifdef md_relax_frag
c842b53a 2719 growth = md_relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
252b5132
RH
2720#else
2721#ifdef TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE
2722 /* The default way to relax a frag is to look through
2723 TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE. */
c842b53a 2724 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
efaf0ba4 2725#endif /* TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE */
252b5132
RH
2726#endif
2727 break;
2728
2729 case rs_leb128:
2730 {
2731 valueT value;
685736be 2732 offsetT size;
252b5132 2733
6386f3a7 2734 value = resolve_symbol_value (fragP->fr_symbol);
252b5132
RH
2735 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, fragP->fr_subtype);
2736 growth = size - fragP->fr_offset;
2737 fragP->fr_offset = size;
2738 }
2739 break;
2740
2741 case rs_cfa:
2742 growth = eh_frame_relax_frag (fragP);
2743 break;
2744
220e750f
RH
2745 case rs_dwarf2dbg:
2746 growth = dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (fragP);
2747 break;
2748
252b5132
RH
2749 default:
2750 BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_type);
2751 break;
2752 }
2753 if (growth)
2754 {
2755 stretch += growth;
e46d99eb 2756 stretched = 1;
d1c5f158
AM
2757 if (fragP->fr_type == rs_leb128)
2758 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2759 else if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align
2760 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) != 0
2761 && stretch == 0)
2762 rs_leb128_fudge += 16;
2763 else
2764 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2765 }
4111faa5 2766 }
d1c5f158
AM
2767
2768 if (stretch == 0
2769 && (rs_leb128_fudge & 16) == 0
2770 && (rs_leb128_fudge & -16) != 0)
2771 rs_leb128_fudge += 1;
2772 else
2773 rs_leb128_fudge = 0;
252b5132 2774 }
4111faa5
NC
2775 /* Until nothing further to relax. */
2776 while (stretched && -- max_iterations);
2777
2778 if (stretched)
2779 as_fatal (_("Infinite loop encountered whilst attempting to compute the addresses of symbols in section %s"),
2780 segment_name (segment));
2781 }
252b5132 2782
e46d99eb
AM
2783 for (fragP = segment_frag_root; fragP; fragP = fragP->fr_next)
2784 if (fragP->last_fr_address != fragP->fr_address)
2785 {
2786 fragP->last_fr_address = fragP->fr_address;
2787 ret = 1;
2788 }
2789 return ret;
efaf0ba4 2790}
252b5132 2791
252b5132 2792void
d7342424 2793number_to_chars_bigendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2794{
937149dd 2795 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2796 abort ();
2797 while (n--)
2798 {
2799 buf[n] = val & 0xff;
2800 val >>= 8;
2801 }
2802}
2803
2804void
d7342424 2805number_to_chars_littleendian (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
252b5132 2806{
937149dd 2807 if (n <= 0)
252b5132
RH
2808 abort ();
2809 while (n--)
2810 {
2811 *buf++ = val & 0xff;
2812 val >>= 8;
2813 }
2814}
2815
2816void
d7342424 2817write_print_statistics (FILE *file)
252b5132 2818{
6d4d30bb 2819 fprintf (file, "fixups: %d\n", n_fixups);
252b5132
RH
2820}
2821
efaf0ba4 2822/* For debugging. */
252b5132
RH
2823extern int indent_level;
2824
2825void
d7342424 2826print_fixup (fixS *fixp)
252b5132
RH
2827{
2828 indent_level = 1;
d2df793a
NC
2829 fprintf (stderr, "fix ");
2830 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma)((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp));
2831 fprintf (stderr, " %s:%d",fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line);
252b5132
RH
2832 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
2833 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel");
2834 if (fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust)
2835 fprintf (stderr, " pcrel_adjust=%d", fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust);
2836 if (fixp->fx_im_disp)
2837 {
2838#ifdef TC_NS32K
2839 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp=%d", fixp->fx_im_disp);
2840#else
2841 fprintf (stderr, " im_disp");
2842#endif
2843 }
2844 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
2845 fprintf (stderr, " tcbit");
2846 if (fixp->fx_done)
2847 fprintf (stderr, " done");
d2df793a
NC
2848 fprintf (stderr, "\n size=%d frag=", fixp->fx_size);
2849 fprintf_vma (stderr, (bfd_vma) ((bfd_hostptr_t) fixp->fx_frag));
2850 fprintf (stderr, " where=%ld offset=%lx addnumber=%lx",
2851 (long) fixp->fx_where,
0af1713e
AM
2852 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_offset,
2853 (unsigned long) fixp->fx_addnumber);
252b5132
RH
2854 fprintf (stderr, "\n %s (%d)", bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type),
2855 fixp->fx_r_type);
252b5132
RH
2856 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
2857 {
2858 fprintf (stderr, "\n +<");
2859 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_addsy);
2860 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2861 }
2862 if (fixp->fx_subsy)
2863 {
2864 fprintf (stderr, "\n -<");
2865 print_symbol_value_1 (stderr, fixp->fx_subsy);
2866 fprintf (stderr, ">");
2867 }
2868 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
2869#ifdef TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT
2870 TC_FIX_DATA_PRINT (stderr, fixp);
2871#endif
2872}
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